PRESENTATION ON RURAL AGRICULTURAL WORK

EXPERIENCE, AGRO-INDUSTRIAL ATTACHMENT AND

INDUSTRIAL ATTACHMENT

S U B M I T T E D B Y -

A B H I R U P B H A T T A C H A R JE E

R E G I S T R A T I O N N U M B E R - F A G - B A B - 2 0 2 0 - 2 4 - 0 0
1

B SC A G R I B U SI N ES ( 2 0 2 0 - 2 0 2 4
. S )
VILLAGE
EXPLORATION AND
RAPORT BUILDING
PRA
TOOLS
FARMER AND
VILLAGE
DETAILS
FARMER DETAILS

Host Farmer Name- Bhajaman Sahoo

Family Size- 4 members (Male-3, Female-1)
Total Land Holding – 0.7 acres
Cultivated Land- 0.7 acres.
Benefits- PMKSY (Pradhan Mantri Krishi
Sinchayee Yojana)

VILLAGE DETAILS

Village Name – Pathapur

Panchayat - Pathapur
Post Office – Pathapur - 754007
Block- Banki- Dampara
District - Cuttack
State - Odisha
AGRONOMY
AND SOIL
SCIENCES
TILLING – PLOUGH, TILLER
IRRIGATION – GOVERNMENT WATER
BORING
WEEDING – HAND WEEDING
FERTILISERS – 10KGs DAP
CONSTRAINTS – UNEVEN
RAINFALL, WATERLOGGED SOIL

(TUBE WELL-1)

PESTICIDES – ACTARA
(SYNGENTA) WEEDICIDES-
PARANEX
 HORTICULTURE

WHAT HE
GROWS

KHARIF POINTED
CROPS GOURD

RABI RICE (DALUA VARIETY),

CROPS OKRA, BRINJAL,
CAULIFLOWER

PLANTATION CROPS CASHEW

 ENTOMOLOGY

Sympto Disease/Pests Managemen

m t

1. LEAF CURLING LEAF CURL 1. CROP ROTATION

2. YELLOWING DISEASE 2. INFECTED PLANT
3. LEAF (WHITEFLIES OR REMOVAL
DEFORMATION WHITE APHIDS) 3. CHEMICAL CONTROL
4. HONEYDEW 4. NEEM OIL APPLICATION

ITK – STORING GRAINS AND PRODUCE

AROUND NEEM LEAVES TO PREVENT
PEST ATTACKS
ANIMAL
SCIENCE
Mr. Bhajaman Sahoo has 5 cows. They are
well vaccinated and kept in his cowshed.
AGRICULTURAL
ENGINEERING

EQUIPMENTS OWNED

HAND
HOE
SICKLE
AXE
SPRAYER (Bought at Rs.
2500) PLOUGH

ON RENT BASIS

TRACTOR
TILLER
AGRICULTURAL
ECONOMICS
EXPENSES RETURN
S
LAND LEASE – 2000 PER
YEAR KHARIF SEEDS - KHARIF RETURNS- 25000/-
Rs 4000/- RABI RETURNS- Within 2-3
lacs
RABI SEEDS - 50,000/- to
60,000/- PESTICIDES – 10000/- to
15000/-
FURTHER INVESTMENT IN
LIVESTOCK MAINTENANCE

CONSTRAINTS POLICIES POLICIES

RECOMMENDED
MIDDLEMEN/TRADER EXPLOITATION SFAC, MKUY, Landless and
LEADING TO HIGH PRICE SPREAD Homestead Farmers Development
Agency (LHFDA)

CROP LOSS MOSTLY DUE TO FLOODS, UNCERTAIN CLIMATIC

FACTORS, ELEPHANT ATTACKS, LACK OF STORAGE FACILITIES AND
PESTS
 SUGGESTIONS

Enrich the soil with fertilizers, compost etc.

The earthworms are really very helpful in enriching

the soil because they break down the dead and
decaying
parts of plants and animals into smaller parts and
make a really good compost.

Using the sprinkler irrigation system, you can

increase the output by up to 50%.
FARMER
FEEDBACK
SUMMAR
YWHAT I LEARNT :
ITK PRACTICES
RURAL
LIFESTYLE
LIVELIHOODS OF
PATHAPUR
STATUS OF AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES IN
PATHAPUR COMMUNICATION IMPORTANCE
 Exhibition
A farmer Exhibition on farmers empowerment theme ( TITLE - KRUSHI SASHAKTIKARANA MELA -
2023 ) was organised at Pathapur village.

The main objective was -

Demonstration of usefulness of liquid nano

urea over granular nano urea.

In this exhibition our model was based on nano

urea, specially usefulness of liquid nano urea
over granular nano urea in fields.
 AGRO-INDUSTRIAL ATTAC
H M E N TA N DI N D U S T R I A N A T T
ACHMENT
INTRODUCTION:

THE PROGRAMME WAS CONCEPTUALIZED TO REORIENT GRADUATES OF

AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED SUBJECTS FOR ENSURING AND ASSURING EMPLOYABILITY
AND DEVELOP ENTREPRENEURS FOR EMERGING KNOWLEDGE INTENSIVE
AGRICULTURE.

DURATION - 16.08.2023 TO 06.09.2023 FOR AIA.

01.11.2023 TO 09.12.2023 FOR INDUSTRIAL

ATTACHMENT

INDUSTRY AT A GLANCE

Name of Industry: PRAGATI MILK PRODUCTS PVT. LTD.

Nature of Business: Manufacture of dairy

product Additional Business: Marketing

Proprietor: Mr. Prakash Kumar Rout and Mr. Pradosh Kumar

Rout. Year of Establishment: 21 January, 2008

Total area of the industry: 30,000 m2

 STRUCTURE OF THE IND
USTRY:

The industry has divided into 3 units out which I worked in unit 2.
Unit 2 is generally divided into 5 parts namely;

• Procurement area and Loading Area

• Offices of Administration, HR and Logistics in ground floor.

• FLOOR 1 : Storage of raw inputs like powder sugar, milk and Ghee
Processing

• FLOOR 2 : Processing and milk production units .

• FLOOR 3 : Quality testing, Lab Testing and Standardization.

Procurement

1.Daily around 7 to 10 milk tankers in total comes in between 2 shifts at

unit 2 from chilling centres of Pragati respectively.
2. The milk tankers capacity ranges from 10,000 L to 40,000 L.
3.Before the chilled milk is unloaded from the tanker and stored into the
silos it is tested in the lab, which takes almost 30 min each. If the result is
satisfactory then the milk is stored in silos.
4. Then the tankers are washed properly and sent back respectively.
5. Daily Procurement of RAW Milk amounts to 2,20,000 L.
PRODUCTS

:
 Packaging

Packaging of milk products involves several steps to ensure quality,

safety, and longevity of the products.
Here's a general overview of the packaging process for different milk
products:

1. Selection of Packaging Materials

2. Cleaning and Sterilization
3. Filling
4. Sealing
5. Labeling and Coding
6. Quality Checks
7. Packaging in Bulk
8. Secondary Packaging and Palletization
9. Storage and Distribution
10.Environmental Considerations
 Distributio
n
The supply chain of PRAGATI MILK PRODUCTS PVT.
LTD consists of these places respectively :

1. Cuttack
2. Angul
3. Puri
4. Bhubaneswar
5. Sambalpur
Here's an overview of the typical distribution process in the milk
6. Bhadrak
industry:
7. Kendrapara
1. Warehousing and Inventory
Management
2. Transportation
3. Distribution Centers
4. Retail Delivery
5. Direct-to-Consumer Delivery
6. Cold Chain Management
7. Quality Control and Monitoring
8. Efficient Route Planning
9. Customer Service and Support
10.Sustainability Considerations
SWOT ANALYSIS OF PRAGATI MILK PRODUCTS PVT.
LTD:-
Strengths: -

1) Skilled labourers
2) Maintained
infrastructure
3) High income

Weakness :-

4) Small space

Opportunities:-

5) Paper articles
6) Web page
7) Radio

Threat:-

Underrated selling
Dispute between
labourers Dispute
between workers
CONCLUSION :-

This industrial attachment programme was very

helpful for me as I gained lots of knowledge
regarding Milk Products and its Processing. I got to
know about the marketing strategy and process
regarding its production very well by the honourable GM
of the industry. Overall it was a great experience
working with the skilled staffs and gaining knowledge.
THANK
YOU