PASSIVE

VOICE PART 2
Tenses kalimat Construction/ bentuk verb Tense kalimat Construction/ bentuk verb
dalam kalimat aktif dalam kalimat pasif
5. Simple past + .. Verb.2 ….. 5. Simple past + … was/were + verb.3
tense = .. Did not + verb. 1 … - … was/ were not + verb.3
Example : 3 2 1
Kalimat Aktif : Dea painted this picture . (kalimat aktif dalam bentuk simple past)
subject verb object

Kalimat Pasif : This picture was painted by Dea (perhatikan pola pasif pada kalimat simple
past diatas)
Tenses kalimat Construction/ bentuk verb Tense kalimat Construction/ bentuk verb
dalam kalimat aktif dalam kalimat pasif
6. Past … was /were + verb.ing … 6. Past ….. Was/were + being +
Continuous continuous verb.3 ..
Example : 2 1
Kalimat Aktif : she was doing her English tasks when I came ( kalimat aktif past continuous)
subject verb object

Kalimat Pasif : Her English tasks were being done when I came
(obyek bisa tidak ditulis jika sdh diketahui). (perhatikan pola passif pd kolom dlm
past continuous )
Tenses kalimat Construction/ bentuk verb Tense kalimat Construction/ bentuk verb
dalam kalimat aktif dalam kalimat pasi
7. Past perfect .. Had + verb. 3 … 7. Past perfect .. Had + been + verb. 3….
Example : 2 1
Kalimat Aktif : They had known the news before you told them.
subject verb object ( Kalimat aktif dalam bentuk past perfect)

Kalimat Pasif : The news had been known before you told them.
subject verb (Perhatikan pola passive voice pada kalimat past
perfect tense diatas).
perhatikan contoh lain dari tenses tenses yang
ada dislide sebelumnya
Kalimat aktif Kalimat pasif Danny
Danny bought a new laptop last week A New laptop was bought by Danny last
Subject verb object week

Dea was washing all the plates when I All the plates were being washed by Dea
Subject verb object when I came
came
He had solved the problem before The problem had been solved by him
Subject verb object before leaving the house.
leaving the house