Elephants or elephantids are a family of placental mammals of
the order Proboscidea. They were formerly classified, along
with other thick-skinned mammals, in the now-invalid order of pachyderms. Nowadays there are three species and several subspecies. Wikipedia Gestation period: African elephant: 22 months Height: African Elephant: 3.2 m Family: Elephantidae; Grey, 1821 Animalia Kingdom Domain: Eukaryota Class: Mammalia Average Lifespan: African Elephant: 60 – 70 years, African Elephants: 33 years Diet:Elephants eat roots, grass, fruit, and bark, and they do so in large quantities. An adult elephant can consume up to 135 kilograms of food in a single day. The lion is a carnivorous mammal of the Felidae family and one of the five species of the Panthera genus. Wikipedia Scientific name: Panthera leo Family: Felidae Species: P. leo; (Linnaeus, 1758) Average lifespan: 15 – 16 years (Female, Adult, Wild), 8 – 10 years (Male, Adult, Wild) Body Mass: 190 kg (Male, Adult), 130 kg (Female, Adult) Height: 1.2 m (Male, Adult, Shoulder), 90 – 110 cm (Female, Adult, Shoulder) Diet: Carnivorous; mainly medium and large animals such as wildebeests, impalas and other antelopes, zebras, giraffes, buffalo and also carrion. The emperor penguin is a species of sphenisciform bird in the Spheniscidae family. This species, endemic to Antarctica, is the largest and heaviest of all penguins. Male and female are similar in plumage and size; They can exceed 120 cm in height and weigh between 20 and 45 kg. Wikipedia Scientific name: Aptenodytes forsteri Height: 1.1 – 1.3 m (Adult) Length: 1.2m Conservation Status: Near Threatened (Stable) Average lifespan: 15 – 20 years (in freedom) Species: A. forsteri; Grey, 1844 Body Mass: 23 kg (Male, Adult, After breeding season) Diet:The Emperor Penguin feeds throughout the water column where it consumes fish, crustaceans and squid. . The emperor penguin is an important top predator. The wolf is a species of placental mammal of the order of carnivores. The domestic dog was considered to be a member of the same species based on evidence, DNA sequencing, and other genetic studies. Wikipedia Scientific name: Canis lupus Height: 80 – 85 cm (Adult, Shoulder) Length: 1 – 1.6 m (Adult) Species: C. lupus; Linnaeus, 1758 Order: Carnivora Family: Canidae Class: Mammalia Diet: Gray Wolves are carnivores – meaning they eat meat. Wolves hunt in large groups for large food such as deer, elk, sheep, goats, caribou, bison, and muskox. Wolves also eat rodents, beavers, fish, and birds. The common chimpanzee or simply chimpanzee is a species of hominid primate typical of tropical Africa. Wikipedia Scientific name: Pan troglodytes Conservation Status: Endangered (Reduction) Order: Primates Length: 63 – 94 cm (Adult, Tailless, Standing on all fours, Nose to hip) Species: P. troglodytes; (Blumbach, 1776) Average Lifespan: 39 years (Female, Captive), 32 years (Male, Captive) Their diet includes fruits, leaves and other plant parts, honey, insects (especially termites), and occasionally eggs and meat. They eat with their hands and are capable of throwing objects and creating tools. Females give birth to one calf, or occasionally two, every five or six years. The giraffe is a species of artiodactyl mammal, of the Giraffidae family, typical of Africa. It is the tallest of all existing land animal species, as it can reach a height of 5.8 m and a weight that varies between 750 and 1600 kg. Wikipedia Scientific name: Giraffa camelopardalis Length: 4.2 m (Adult) Encyclopedia of Life Species: Giraffidae camelopardalis; Linnaeus, 1758 Family: Giraffes Kind: Mammal Order: Artiodactyla Body Mass: 800 – 1900 kg (Male, Adult), 550 – 1200 kg (Female, Adult) Giraffe Feeding: Giraffes are herbivorous and ruminant animals. Their main diet is acacia leaves, their favorite dish and one of the tallest trees.