OBJECT

ORIENTED
LANGUAGE
Prof. EDGARDO T. CRUZ

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

Intended Learning Outcomes:
At the end of the topic session, the students should be
able to:
1. Identify the approaches in writing computer
programs;
2. Explain what is Object-Oriented Programming; and
3. Apply each concept of Object-Oriented
Programming.

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

CONCEPT OF OOP
PROGRAMMING MODEL
 Procedural Programming
 is a technique of solving a problem and breaking
it down into smaller parts and solving each of the
smaller problems.
 this model of software development is process-
centric or procedural since it concentrates on the
procedures in a system.

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

 Object-Oriented Programming
 It describes the task to be performed on objects.
These objects that have to be created and stored in
the computer memory, contain data and instructions
to perform tasks specific to that object.
 It uses a collection of objects interacting with each
other.
One of the principal advantages of using OOP
technique is that it enables programmers to
create modules that need not be changed
when a new type of object is added.

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

Key OOP Concepts
 Objects and Classes
 Abstraction
 Inheritance
 Encapsulation
 Polymorphism

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
Comparing Classes to Objects
Class Object
 A class is a template  An object is a
or blueprint that running instance of a
defines an object’s class that consumes
attributes and memory and has a
operations and that is finite lifespan
created at design
time

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

 Class (Car)

Mitsubishi Honda Mercedes Benz

Objects of Car

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS
QUESTIONS?

MODULE 4 - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS