PRESENT TENSES:
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE& PRESENT PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
Hello, how do you feel?
what are verb tenses? (kas yra
veiksmažodžių laikai?)
• Veiksmažodžių laikai nurodo ar veiksmas vyko praeityje,
dabar ar ateityje.
We use PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
for:
Present perfect laikas rodo Jis taip pat nurodo vis dar
įvykusį praeities veiksmą, besitęsiantį veiksmą, kuris
kuris neturi konkrečios datos prasidėjo praeityje ir
ar laiko visdar tęsiasi iki dabar. Jis
taip pat gali tęstis ir
ateityje
Pvz: "I have been to Australia"
Pvz: "I have lived in
Vilnius for two years"
Present perfect simple laiką
formuoja pagalbiniai veiksmažodžiai
(auxiliary verbs)
• Kažkas + has/have + praeities dalyvis
• I have we have
• You have they have
• He has the student has
• She has the students have
pvz
• I have finished my homework
• She has worked in this office for two years
• My friends have seen that movie
• They have eaten all of my chips!
• The package has been delivered to his house
• Oh no, you have slept through the whole day!
Regular
Irregular verbs
• Verb + (-ed) naudojam kad suformuotume praeities įvykį
Verb + different form
Walk + ed = walked Veiksmažodis keičia formą
Cook + ed = cooked
Eat > ate > Eaten
Be > was > done
Eat > ate > eaten
Go > went > gone
Have > had > had
Run > ran > run
Say > said > said
Sleep> slept > slept
Write > wrote > written
Read
• Mark has eaten breakfast this morning
• We have had a dog for eight years
• My bestfriend has moved to another city
• All these people have had a great time
• Tom has written an excellent essay on this topic
Present perfect simple + continuous
• Present perfect continuous (have / has + been + -ing form)
• I have been reading this chapter for so long.
How long – kiek ilgai?
How long have you been learning this tense?
For – nurodo kiek truko?
I have not visited my dentist for two years.
Lucy and I have been friends for five years.
Since – nurodo nuo kada prasdidėjo
I haven't read a book since high school
I have known this student since he was a little child.
Lately/recently - nurodo kažką, kas nutiko
neseniai, ką tik
I have been doing yoga lately.
Aunt Patty has recently published a new cooking book.
The present perfect simple is
usually used with time expressions:
• Already – I have already done my homework. Have you finished
already?
• Yet – Are you coming yet? I haven't finished my lunch yet.
• Just – I have just phoned Jill.
• Always – She has always loved painting.
• Never – Have you never heard of a horse?
• Ever – Have you ever tasted these shrimps?
• So far – What have you learned so far? I have done many
chores so far.
Try, snow, jog, play, work,
walk
Write the missing words with
Present perfect
• John (has/play) football all day.
• I (have/run) around the city all day long.
• Tim (has/never/taste) this porridge before.
• Mary (has/take) her bus ticked with herself.
• My teather(has/forget) our lessons today.
• He (has/never/read) such a long story.
Write the missing words with
Present perfect continuous
• Jack (has/be/ride) since we got him his new bike.
• Lucy (has/be/reading) this journal for a decade now.
• The moon (has/be/shine) in yellow this night.
• We (have/ be/ clean) this room since two o'clock.
• The leaves(have/be/rot) since the weather turned cold.
• This dog(has/be/lick) his bone all evening.
• My rat (has/be/run) from his cage.
• My cousin (has/be/have) a flu all week.
Read and insert
• John, have you (see) my walltet lately? I have (have) it
in my purse this morning.
• Oh, no, I think I have(see) it laying on the floor.
• Really? Have you (pick) it up?
• Yes, but I have (take) it to the police.
• That's great. I have(be) so worried about it.
• It's fine. You have (be/lose) your purse since you were a
child.
• You are right, I am so distracted.
Write the correct form in the
brackets
• Present perfect simple / continuous
• Have you (be/see) someone lately? You look stuning.
• Has your dog (be/train) recently? He looks fit.
• How long have you (be/learn) for your driving licence?
• He has (be/sleep) through all of his classes.
• He is dirty. Yes, he has(be/play) outside this morning.
Vocabulary
I am Lithuanian
I am polish
I am Estonian
I am Latvvian.
Read and
translate
• This morning I saw a bird on the
tree. He is called the nightingale
and is very rare in this place. He
was hiding behind the leaves. As
soon as I made a noise, it flew
away. I have never seen such an
extraordinary bird. The next day I
woke up and heard the bird
singing near my window. It has a
great voice. It's feathers are
greyish with a mix of brown. The
bird has been coming to my
window every day since I saw him.
