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12

(Special machining process)

12.1 (Ultrasonic machining)


12.2 (Abrasive jet machining)
12.3 (Water jet machining)
12.4 (Electrical discharge machining : EDM)
12.5 (Electrochemical machining : ECM)
12.6 (Laser beam machining)
12.7 (Electron beam machining)
12.8 (Elevated temperature machining)

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210

(Special machining process)




4
(Mechanical) (Chemical)
(Electrochemical) (Thermoelectric)
12.1 (Ultrasonic machining)






20,000 30,000 (Hz)

12.1
:,, 197

211
12.2 (Abrasive-jet
machining)



(Sodium bicarbonate) (Dolomite)

90018,000 /

12.2

12.3

212
12.3 (Water jet machining)

0.25 . 36,000-54,000

12.4
12.4 (Electrical discharge machining : EDM)

(spark)


213

12.5
:,,198

12.6 (EDM.)
:,, 199

214
12.5 (Electrochemical machining ) (ECM)






(DC) 10,000

1.4 2.4 MPa
0.01 . 3 /

12.7
:,,200

12.6 (Laser beam machining)


Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation


75,000

215


(ruby rod)

12.8
:,,201



10 .

12.9

216

12.10
12.7 (Electron beam machining)

16,000



(semiconductor)
12.8 (Elevated temperature machining)

217

12.11

219

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