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Nov. , 2011
GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
X-jnl, WANG Ke-ba
2
, LI Dun-jng
3
0/ Vertebrale Paleontology and Paleoanthropoloy, CA S,Beijing 100044, China;
2. Zhucheng Dinosaur Cu1ture Research Center, Zhucheng 262200, Shandong,
3. The Zhucheng Dinosaur Museum 0/ Shandong, Zhucheng 262200, Shandong, China
Zhao, sp. ,
Q915.2+3; Q915.863 1671-2552(2011)11-1671-18
Zhao X J, Wang K B, Li D J. Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens. Geological Bulletin ofChina, 2011,30(11):1671-1688
Abstract ; H Zhao, sp. nov. was a herbivorous dinosaur that lived in Zhucheng of Shandong
Province in Late Mesozoic 100 Ma ago. The specimen ofHuaxiaosaurus aigahtens 11.3m in height and 18.7m in length is a skeleton
assembled by many parts several individuals of the same It was the tallest individual among the omithopods. It
had and tough hind legs, and it is another new the the giant Shandongosaurus and
gosaurus.
Key words;Huaxiaosaurus Wangshi Formation; Late Cretaceous; Shandong
2011 - 06- 01
-ma.il : zhaolu@263.net
1672 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
gL-
ganteus
Fig. 1 of
1673
Zhao, gen. & sp. nov.
o
2010
dungos aurus gigan,te us
he ngos aurus maximus
2
Linne; 1758
Owen; 1842
Marsh;1881
Cope;1869
Lambe;1918
Zhaa;
aigahtens
Zhao; gen. & sp. nov
aigahtens Zhao; gen. & sp. nov
1674 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
Table 1 Statistics of Hadrosaur fossils at Xiezigou of Zhangjiazhuang, Zhucheng City
7 25 40 19 91
28 194 22 23 267
16 148 38 14 216
18 16 30 47 111
27 7 9 28 71
13 2 5 2 22
11 3 14
792
llary
vertebra
scapula
vertebra
phalanx
vertebra
Fig. 2 Mounted skeleton of Huaxia.osaurus aigahtens
0
(1. 72m)
1675
(PP)
dorsal view)
left side view)
rlght side view)
posterior view)
Fig. 3 Skull of
1676 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
o 6cm
external view)
internal view)
o 6cm
Fig.4 Huaxi a.osaurus aigahtens
1677
o 6cm
internal view)
external view)
o 6cm
Fig. 5 Right of aigahtens
o 8cm
intemal view) extemal view)
Fig. 6 The 5th cervical vertebrae of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
o 8cm
internal view) external view)
Fig. 7 The 12th cervical vertebrae of aigahtens
GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA 1678
Measurements of of Huaxiaosaurus Table 2
i11111
7
6
5
6
6
7
3
3
8
6
8
7
111111
11111 nunu
76m8m
10
8
10
8
16
nununununununununu--11111A-1-11i
40
17
5
8
5
5
6
5
18
19
18
21
52
56
12
18
8
7
6
12
7
9
9
12
8
6
7
5
65
4
666
45
68567
7
6
1679
o 8cm
anterior view) posterior view)
anterior view)
view)
Fig. 8 The 4th dorsal vertebrae of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens Fig. 9 The 10th dorsal vertebrae of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
Table 4 Measurements of sacral vertebrae of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
126cm 123cm 95cm
Table 5 Measurements of sacrals
Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
62cm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
9 5 8 14 11 10 11 5 8 7
23 36 13 14 13 14 24 38 29 19
15 15 11 13 13 15 14 9 9 20
12 13 8 7 10 8 10 6 10 15
45cm 18cm 19cm 22cm 17cm
1680 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
o 10cm
Fig. 10 Sacral vertebrae of in side view aigahtens
Table 6 Measurements of caudal vertebrae
of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
5 16 39
10 9 8
24 17 16
26 21 19
20 7
12 8
11 7 8
11 11 11
Table 7 Measurements of scapula of
Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
Icm Icm
31
31
/cm
31
28
/cm
23
23
1681
anterior view) posterior view)
Fig. 11 The 9th caudal vertebrae of
external view)
o 12cm
internal view)
Fig. 12 and coracoid of
Table 8 Measurements of humerus
of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
/cm /cm
92 31 21 58 25 13
98 27 23 58 26 15
1682 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
o lOcm
internal view) external view)
Fig. 13 Left humerus of
Fig. 14 Right ulna of in side view
Fig. 15 of in side view
(11
(13
1683
Table 9 Measuremenls of ulna
Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
/cm /cm /cm
91 18 9
106 10 7
Table 10 Measurements of radius of
Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
/cm
10.5
12
/cm /cm /cm /cm
78 17 11 11
83 13 7 12
Table 11 Measurements of i1il1m
aigahtens
/cm
180 45 36 78 55
182 47 39 81 58
( trochanter. trochanter
o 8cm
o 8cm
Fig. 16 Metacatpals of aigahtens in side view
trochanter
(16
Table 12 Measuremenls of pl1bis
of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
156 148
97 93
59 55
38 37
21 19
32 31
1684 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
Fig. 17 Ri ght ilium of in extemal view
o 8cm
Fig. 18 Ri ght pubis of aigahtens in imemal view
internal view)
external view)
Fig. 19 Right ischium of
1685
Table 13 Measurements of ischium
of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
/cm /cm /cm /cm
148 50 7.5 9
161 54 9.5 9
Table 14 Measurements of femur
of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
170 172
50 50
31 35
26.3 28
40
9 13
8 10
6 6.5
7.5 9
Fig. 20 Right femur of Huaxiaosaurus aigantens in side view
Table 15 Measurements of tibia
of aigahtens
147 145
57 53
30 26
41 41
25 21
Table 16 Measurements of fibula
of Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens
135 131
26 27
9 9
18 13.5
8.5 11
ga u
a
T
/cm /cm /cm
30
32
20
20
13
13
0
3
1686 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
in internal view)
o 12cm
in side view)
Fig. 21 Tibia and fibula of restoratlon
Zhao, sp. nov.
side view)
Fig. 22 Right pes of restoratlOn
1687
18) 0
right side view)
Table 18 Statistics of hadrosauridae vertebra
cerv dors sacr caud
Hadrosauridae 15 19 8
Anatosaurus 12 20 9 30-78
Shantungosaurus 12 20 1-10 84
Kritosaurus 13 16 9 17+
Prosaurolophus 13 18 10 14
Saurolophus 7+ 20 8 50
Procheneosaurrus 14 16 10 57
Zhuchengosaurus 15 19 9 85
HuaxiaOsaurus 16 21 10 81
left side view)
(in top (in posterior view)
Fig. 23 Skull of aigantens
1688 GEOLOGICAL BULLETIN OF CHINA
10
Zhuc he ngos a;urus
14 ,163- 170
2001
(2) :1 11-122
1- 138