Jawaban :

Chapter 33 latihan soal 8

2.

NAMA = moh saifuddin zuhri (6111030024)

PRODI = DC-2A

The transverse section of a barge is in the form of a triangle, apex downwards. The ships length is 65m, breadth at the waterline 8m, and the vessel is floating upright in salt water on an even keel at 4m draft. When a
mass of 13 tonnes is shifted 6m transversely it causes 20 cm deflection in a
3m plumb line. Find the vessels KG.
Diket: L : 65m
B: 8m
T: 4m
w: 13 ton
pergeseran:6 m
deflection:20 cm
d :3 m
Ditanya: KG...........?
Dijawab :

W: *L*B*T*1,025
:1/2*65*8*4*1,025
:1066 ton
=1/2*L*B*T=1040 ton
GM: (w*d/W)*(1/tan)
:(13*6/1066)*(3/0,2)
:1,097 m
BM : momen inersia/
CARA MENGUKUR INERSIA=

Momen inersia: L*B^3/12

:65*8^3/12=2773,334
BM = 2773,334/1040=2,667 m
KB = 2/3*4=8/3=2,667 m
KM =5,334 m
KG = KM-GM
= 5,334-1,097=4,24 m

Kunci = 4,24 m

3.
WL 0.16 m
Station

LEBAR, m.

Factor
simson

Fungsi luas,
m

lengan

Fungsi momen, m

Lebar ordinat ^3,

m^3

Fungsi Momen
inersia melintang,
m^3

lengan

Fungsi Momen inersia

memanjang, m

4=2*3

6=4*5

7 = 2^3

8=3*7

9=5

10 = 6 * 9

AP

0.595

0.595

-5

-2.975 0.21064488

0.210645

-5

14.875

0.595

2.38

-4

-9.52 0.21064488

0.84258

-4

38.08

0.598

1.196

-3

-3.588 0.21384719

0.427694

-3

10.764

0.593

2.372

-2

-4.744 0.20852786

0.834111

-2

9.488

0.59

1.18

-1

-1.18

0.205379

0.410758

-1

1.18

0.56

2.24

0.175616

0.702464

0.525

1.05

1.05 0.14470313

0.289406

1.05

0.455

1.82

3.64 0.09419638

0.376786

7.28

0.36

0.72

2.16

0.046656

0.093312

6.48

0.2

0.8

3.2

0.008

0.032

12.8

1=

14.353

2=

-11.957

FP

3=

4.219756

4=

101.997

Jarak ordinat = Lpp/10 = 0.366 m

WPA pada WL 0.16 m = 2 * 1/3 * jarak ordinat * 1 = 3.5021 m^2
Ix = 2 * 1/3 * 1/3 * jarak ordinat *

3 = 0.3432 m^4

Station

FAKTOR
SIMSON

LUAS WPA,
m^2

Fungsi
VOLUME,
m^2

LENGAN
momen

Produk
VOLUME,
m^2

4=2*3

6=4*5

WL 0 m

0 0

WL0.0533 m

3.11

9.33 1

9.33

WL0.106 m

3.18

9.54 2

19.08

WL0.160 m

3.5021

3.5021 3

10.5063

22.3721

Jarak ordinat = 0.0533 m

V = Volume displasemen = 3/8 * jarak ordinat * 1 = 0.4472 m^3

38.9163

KB = 2/ 1 * jarak ordinat = 0.0927 m

BM = Ix/V = 0.7674 m
KM = KB + BM = 0.8601 m

DATA INCLINING TEST

posisi
kiri

jarak AB

jarak BC

93cm

3cm

93cm

3cm

127cm

2cm

127cm

2cm

depan

kanan
kiri

belakang

kanan

GM 1

w*d
AB
)*(
)
W
BC

GM kiri depan =

0.143375

GM kanan depan=

0.143375

GM kiri belakang=

0.26277303

GM kanan
belakang=

0.26277303

Rata-rata

0.20307401

KG

KM

GM

0.657 m