Tuyen Tap Thu Thuat IT (Easyvn - Net)

Ebook IT - www.ketnoibanbe.
org
Nhng Ebook hay ang ch n cc bn www.ketnoibanbe.org Page 1 of 31

www.ketnoibanbe.org

Ebook Made by: Phm Tin Vng

TUYN TP TH THUT - IT

1. Ba mi ba th thut thao tc nhanh trn IE
- Internet Explorer (IE) l mt trnh duyt web khng xa l g i vi ngi dng my tnh. Tuy
nhin, thao tc sao cho nhanh v gn trn chng trnh ny khi duyt web th khng phi ai cng
bit nhiu.
1.1. ua con tr vo Address:
Sau khi bm p chut ln biu tng ca IE, hoc t ca s trang web ang xem, mun truy
nhp vo 1 a ch khc th phi click chut vo Address g a ch mi cn truy nhp vo.
Thay v thc hin thao tc chut, bn s dng t hp phm Atl + D, hoc phm F6, hoc phm F4
a con tr vo Address ca trnh duyt ri g a ch trang web cn truy nhp. Trong 1 s
trng hp, thao tc trn bn phm bao gi cng nhanh hn nhiu so vi thao tc bng chut.

1.2.M 1 ca s trnh duyt mi:
T ca s trnh duyt trang web ang truy nhp, bn mun truy nhp song song vo 1 hay
nhiu a ch trang web khc na, thay v phi thu nh ca s trang web ri bm chut vo biu
tng IE trn desktop, th bn hy bm t hp phm Ctrl + N m 1 ca s trnh duyt mi,
ca s mi xut hin ging y ht vi ca s ang xem, ri thc hin li th thut 1 trn a
con tr vo Address(bn c th bm thm nt Esc trc khi thc hin li th thut 1 nu khng
mun ti li trang web ang xem).

1.3. Thung trc Quick Lauch:
Bm chut phi ln thanh Taskbar (nm y mn hnh), trong menu popup hin ra, chn
Toolbars>Quick Lauch. Khi , thanh Quick Lauch vi nhng biu tng chng trnh thng
dng s hin ra trn thanh Taskbar. Do vy, khi cn thao tc n biu tng IE th ch vic r
chut xung cui mn hnh v bm vo biu tng IE trn thanh Quick Lauch m khng phi thu
nh tt c cc ca s ang xem(Nu trn thanh Quick Lauch cha c biu tng IE th bn hy
dng chut r biu tng IE trn desktop b vo thanh Quick Lauch).

1.4. Thu nh tt c cc ca s ch bng 1 c nhn:
Hy s dng t hp phm Windows + D thu nh tt c cc ca s ang xem. Khi cn hin li
cc ca s ny, bm Windows + D ln na.

1.5. Di chuyn qua lai gia cc ca s:
Cng lc, bn truy nhp vo nhiu a ch trang web bng nhiu ca s ring, v tc ti xung
mi trang khng ging nhau. Do vy, bit trang no ti xong th khng c cch no khc
l bn bm chut vo tng biu tng ca tng ca s trn thanh Taskbar, hy thay th thao tc
Ebook IT - www.ketnoibanbe.org
ny bng cch bm t hp phm Atl + Tab (hoc gi phm Alt trong khi bm phm Tab nhiu ln)
chuyn qua ca s cn xem.

1.6. Cun trang web:
C th dng cc phm mi tn ln (Up), mi tn xun (Down), Page Up, Page Down cun
ln/xung 1 trang web ang xem thay v dng chut ko thanh cun. Hoc nu chut ca bn c
nt Scroll th hy s dng nt ny.

1.7. M rng ca s trnh duyt:
Nu bn thy khng thoi mi khi phi xem trang web di nhiu menu, thanh cng c th hy
bm phm F11 bung rng (Full Screen) ca s ang xem. Bm F11 ln na tr li trng
dng ca s ban u.

1.8. M 1 ca s mi t 1 ja ch trong ca s trnh duyt ang xem:
Bn hy gi phm Shift trong khi bm chut vo dng a ch trong trang web.

1.9. Tr v, i n 1 trang web xem:
Nu bn truy nhp tt c cc trang web vi 1 ca s trnh duyt duy nht th c th s dng
phm Alt + phm mi tn sang tri, hay Alt + phm mi tn sang phi(hoc ch bm phm Back
Space) tr v hoc i n 1 ca s trang web lin trc, lin sau truy nhp. Trong trng
hp mun tr v 1 trang web truy nhp nhng cch trang web ang xem nhiu trang th hy
bm chut vo nt mi tn bn cnh nt Back trn thanh cng c ca trnh duyt.

1.10. Luu lai ja ch 1 trang web ang xem:
Khi gp 1 a ch trang web hay, bn mun lu li a ch ny ln sau truy nhp li. thc
hin, bm chut phi ln vng trng trn trang web ny, chn Add to Favorites, t tn cho a
ch ny v bm OK. Ln sau, cn truy nhp li a ch ny, bm vo nt Favorites v bm vo tn
t (hoc chn trong menu Favorites).

1.11. M ca s tm kim:
Bm phm F3, v g t kha cn tm kim vo tm kim trong ca s tm kim hin ra, c th
g t cn tm kim trong cp nhy kp() tm chnh xc t ny trn cc trang web c t ny.

1.12. Tm t trn 1 trang web:
Bm t hp phm Ctrl + F hin ca s Find ri g t hoc cu cn tm trong ni dung ca
trang web ang xem.

1.13. Truy nhp lai cc ja ch trang web truy nhp ngy hm truc:
Bm t hp phm Ctrl + H thc hin iu ny, trong phn History hin ra bn tri trang web,
bn tm v bm vo a ch trang web truy nhp ngy hm trc, hoc thm ch nhng a
ch m bn truy nhp cch y khong 1 thng.

1.14. Luu ni dung 1 trang web:
- Khi cn lu li ton b ni dung trang web ang xem, bm t hp phm Alt + F, ri bm phm
ch A, g tn file v chn th mc lu.

1.15. Hiu chnh ch trn trang web:
- Nu ch trn trang web nh qa lm bn phi cng mt ra c (gy mi mt), hy vo menu
Edit->Text size->chn Larger (hoc Largest). Hoc chut ca bn c nt Scroll th hy gi phm
Ctrl trong khi cun nt Scroll. Nu ch trn trang web hin ra vi nhng k t l, bn th bm
chut phi ln vng trng ca trang web v th chn ln lt trong menu popup hin ra cc lnh
Encoding->Western European; hoc Encoding->User Defined; hoc Encoding->Unicode(UTF-8)
(trong 1 s trng hp, c th bn phi tri qua mc More th mi chn c cc lnh ny).

1.16. Truy nhp nhanh vo cc trang web .com:
Trnh duyt IE t bit h tr cho cc trang web .com. Bn d dng truy nhp vo cc a ch
trang web dng ny m khng cn phi g y a ch trang web , bn ch cn g cc ch
gia phn www v phn com, ri bm t hp phm Ctrl + Enter l truy nhp c. V d: g
hotmail ri nhn Ctrl + Enter l vo c trang http://www.hotmail.com
1.17.Nhng phm tt thng dng
-F4: M danh sch trang web trong thanh a ch
-F5: Lm ti trang (refresh)
-F6 hoc Alt + D: Vo thanh a ch
-F11: Phng to mn hnh (n F11 mt ln na tr li bnh thng)
-Alt + Home: Tr v trang web mc nh
-Alt + mi tn phi: Sang trang k tip (forward)
-Alt + mi tn tri hoc Backspace: Li v trang trc (back)
-Ctrl + Enter: T ng in www. v .com khi g tn trang web c ui com vo thanh a
ch
-Ctrl + O hoc Ctrl + L: Chuyn sang a ch mi
-Ctrl + D: a trang hin hnh vo favorites
-Ctrl + W: ng ca s hin hnh
-Ctrl + N: M ca s mi
-Ctrl + F: Tm kim
-Ctrl + E: M Search
-Ctrl + I: M Favorites
-Ctrl + H: M History
-Ctrl + B: M hp thoi Organize Favorites
-Ctrl + mi tn tri: Khi thanh a ch cha con tr hoc bi en, con tr nhy v bn tri mt bc
-Ctrl + mi tn phi: Khi thanh a ch cha con tr hoc bi en, con tr nhy v bn phi mt
bc
-Shift + F10: Hin menu (tng ng nhp chut phi)
-Tab v Shift + Tab: Di chuyn ti/lui cc mc trn trang mn hnh
-Esc: Dng download
Tt/M ch ton mn hnh: F11
Lt qua Address Bar, nt Refresh, Hp thoi tm kim v cc phn trn mt trang web: Tab
Tm mt t hay cm t trn trang: CTRL + F
M trang hin hnh trong mt ca s mi: CTRL + N
In trang: CTRL + P
Chn tt c thnh phn trn trang: CTRL + A
Phng to/Thu nh: CTRL + PLUS / CTRL + -
Phng to 100%: CTRL + 0

1.18.Thanh iu hng

Chuyn n trang ch: ALT+HOME
Li li: ALT+LEFT
Tin ti 1 bc: ALT+RIGHT
Lm ti trang: F5
Lm ti trang ln b nh m: CTRL + F5
Ngng ti trang: ESC

1.19.B lu trang yu thch (Favorites)

M danh sch Favorites: CTRL + I
T chc Favorites: CTRL + B
Nhp trang hin ti vo danh sch Favorites: CTRL + D
M danh sch Feeds: CTRL + J
M danh sch History: CTRL + H

1.20.Cc phm tt cho chc nng duyt theo th

ng th: CTRL + W
M nhanh xem mt th: CTRL + Q
Thm mt th mi: CTRL + T
Xem danh sch cc th ang m: CTRL + SHIFT+ Q
Chuyn sang th k tip: CTRL + TAB
Chuyn sang th trc : CTRL + SHIFT + TAB

1.21.Phm tt vi Address Bar (Thanh a ch)

Chn address bar: ALT + D
Thm http://www. pha trc v .com pha sau on k t va nhp vo address bar: CTRL +
ENTER
Ch thm http://www. pha trc on k t va nhp vo address bar, phn ui ca tn min
th bn phi ch nh r.
M website c g trong address bar mt th mi: ALT + ENTER
Xem danh sch cc a ch web c g trong Address bar: F4

1.22.Phm tt thanh tm kim (Search bar)

Chn thanh tm kim: CTRL + E
Xem danh sch cc nh cung cp cng c tm kim: CTRL + DOWN
M trang kt qu trong mt th mi: ALT + ENTER

1.23.Cc tc v chung thng gp

Tt tt c cc phn b sung (add-ons): Phm windows + R, g iexplorer.exe extoff
M chc nng AutoComplete a ch web t ng c in vo khi bn bt u g mt ln
na: Tools Internet Options Advanced Use inline AutoComplete
Thay i cch hot ng ca th tab trong Internet Explorer: Tools Internet Options trong
phn th General, di Tabs, chn Settings
Hin th thanh Menu phn trn cng: ALT (hin th tm thi), Tools Menu Bar (m thng
trc).
Xa cookies, mt khu, d liu, history, v temporary internet files: Tools Delete Browsing
History
Tm v ci t add-on: Tools Manage Add-ons Find more Add-onsIn mt phn ca trang:
Chn phn ca trang m bn mun in, nhn CTRL + P, chn Selection trong hp thoi In n,
nhn Print bt u in.

2.Phm tt hu dng trong PC

2.1.Nhp nhanh a ch website vo address bar
Bt c khi no cn nhp nhanh a ch website vo address bar, bn ch cn nhn Alt v D cng
lc. Nhng ch trong address bar s c chn v bi en ch bn nhp a ch mi.
Th thut ny rt tin nhng lc bn phi bi en c mt dng a ch di long ngong nhp
a ch mi. Cch lm ny "hu hiu" trong Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox v c th dng trong
mt s trnh duyt khc.

2.2.Phm tt xem Properties ca file
Click chut phi, d trong menu xem phn Properties nm u, sau click vo - nu bn vn
thng dng cch ny xem Properties ca file th bn nn nh n phm tt sau. Ch cn gi
phm Alt v double click vo icon bt k, phn Properties s m ra ngay trong vng 2 giy.

2.3.Phm tt ng tt c cc ca s
- Nu ang m rt nhiu ca s ca nhiu chng trnh khc nhau m mun minimize th lm
th no? Cch thng thng l nhn con tr vo nt - gc trn bn phi ca s, nhng ng
tc ny phi thc hin nhiu ln vi tng ca s.
Cch nhanh gn hn minimize ton b l va nhn phm Windows v phm M. Al hp, tt
c chui xung taskbar.
Phm Windows + D cng cho kt qu tng t v y l shortcut chy thng v Desktop.
3. Tm mo gip ti u pin cho laptop
- Vi ngi tiu dng, Laptop (my tnh xch tay) tr nn kh ph bin v vi lch ct in
ca in lc nh hin nay th vic duy tr ngun in di nht c th cho laptop l vn c
quan tm. Di y l nhng th thut gip ti u ngun nng lng cho Laptop.

3.1.Qun l ngun in hiu qu

S dng phn mm qun l ngun in trong laptop c th tit kim nhiu nng lng v ko di
thi gian s dng pin hn. Nu my c tch hp chc nng to Profiles qun l ngun ring th
hy la chn profiles ph hp nht vi bn m vn t hiu qu ti u nht.
Hy nhn Start -> Control Panel -> Performance and Maintenance->Power Options. Trong Power
Schemes, la Max Battery v nhn OK.
La chn ny s tt mn hnh sau 1 pht v a my tnh xch tay ca bn v ch ch
(standby) sau 2 pht khng s dng. Nu thy khng thch hp, hy chuyn qua la chn
Portable/Laptop, la chn ny s a v ch ch sau 5 pht.

3.2.Ngh ngi nhanh chng

Hu ht cc PC u c chc nng ng ng (Hibernate) v ch ch (Suspend hoc Standby).
Ch ch standby ca Windows XP s tm thi dng ton b a cng v mn hnh, nhng
mi th trong b nh h thng vn cn .
Trong khi , ch ng ng th ghi mi th t trong b nh vo a cng v tt my hon
ton. Windows s phc hi li t ch ch nhanh hn rt nhiu khi s dng ch ng ng.
Tuy nhin, nu my tnh ca bn ht pin khi ch ch (standby) th ton b d liu s bin
mt. V vy, bn cn phi thit lp t ng sao lu nhng cng vic ang thc hin trong cc
work, phn mm qun l c nhn PIM (Personal Information Manager), v cc phn mm khc.
my tnh v ch ch, hy nhn Start -> Turn Off Computer -> Stand By. cho my tnh
v ch ng ng, hy chn Start -> Turn Off Computer v chn Hibernate (nu khng thy tu
chn ny, hy gi thm phm Shift).
Nu vn khng th thit lp c ch ng ng, hy chn Start -> Control Panel ->
Performance and Maintenance -> Power Options -> Hibernate v chn Enable hibernation.

3.3.Gim sng mn hnh

Nu mn hnh ti hn s tit kim nng lng th tt mn hnh khi khng s dng ti lun l
phng php tit kim nht.

3.4.Tt cc thit b khng cn thit

Hy loi b cc PC card v cc kt ni USB hoc FireWire thc s cha cn thit. My tnh xch
tay thng tch hp sn card mng khng dy, nhng thit b ny tiu tn nng lng d tm
cc im truy cp (access point), do tit kim nng lng khi khng cn dng n hy tt
thit b ny.

3.5.Lau sch im tip xc

im tip xc gia pin v my c th lm gim hiu sut s dng ca pin. Hy lau sch im
tip xc bng kim loi gia pin v my hng thng bng vi mm c tm cn. iu ny s gim
thiu tht thot nng lng do tip xc km.

3.6.Hy thng xuyn sc pin

Hy mang theo b sc/chuyn i AC khi phi i ra ngoi, v hy s dng b sc ny bt c lc
no c th. Nu b sc i km theo my khng tt v c v nng n v phin phc, hy s dng
b sc pin hp thi trang ca Belkin v Targus.
Nhng b sc ny nh v mng. Khng nhng th, mt s model ca Targus cn c th sc pin
cho in thoi di ng na.

3.7.Ti u hiu nng h thng

Ti u hiu nng h thng s gim ng k s tiu hao nng lng. gi cho my tnh xch
tay s dng ti nguyn CPU v b nh tt nht cho cc ng dng khc, hy tt bt c cc phn
cng v phn mm no khng cn thit.
Kim tra cc biu tng trong khay h thng (system tray). Bn c th s dng tin ch c sn
trong Windows l msconfig la chn cc chng trnh mun t ng np trong khi khi
ng.
kim tra lng ti nguyn, trong HH Windows 2000 v Windows XP hy m Ctrl-Alt-Del v
m Task Manager, chn Performance xem lng ti nguyn s dng. Trong Windows 98
v Windows Me hy m tin ch System Monitor bng cch Start, Programs, Accessories,
System Tools, System Monitor.

3.8.Lp thm b nh RAM

Thm b nh RAM cho laptop cng lm gim ng k s cn thit hot ng ca b nh o. B
nh o s dng cng lu tm cc thng tin trong b nh. V vy, lp thm b nh RAM s
lm gim ng k hot ng ca a cng nn s tit kim c nng lng hn.
4.S dng Google hiu qu
- Google.com l mt trong nhng cng c tm kim thng dng nht hin nay v c nhiu
ngi yu thch. C th ni vi Google ngi dng s c c mt kho tng thng tin hin ra trong
nhy mt ch vi vi t kha v 1 ci nhp chut.
Khi cn thng tin g, hy vo http://www.google.com, nhp t kha cn thit v a-l hp, Search!
Nhng cng phi hc mt cht th mi bit cch tm cho hiu qu.

4.1.Tm kim gin n

Ai cng bit nguyn tc l c c kt qu chnh xc hoc gn chnh xc, phi chn t kha
ph hp v c lin quan vi ni dung cn tm. V d mun tm thng tin v Picasso, th nhp
"Picasso" (khng c ngoc kp) ch chng ai li i nhp "painter".
Mun tm tn chnh xc ca Th tng Thi Lan th ng nhin l nhp Thailand Prime
Minister. Nhng nu mun tm tn ng Th tng c m nhp t kha tng t th c ngy
cng khng ra v bn ngi ta li gi l Chancellor.
Cn nhp t ngn gn v khng cn cc lin t "and". V d tm cc thng tin lin quan n
"computer" v "forum" th ch cn nhp "computer forum" thay v "computer and forum".
Cng cn lu l Google tm kim khng phn bit ch hoa v thng v c th nhp ch
Unicode thoi con g mi.
Ngoi ra, c th tm thng tin theo cc danh mc Google phn nh sn ti
http://directory.google.com

4.2.Tm kim nng cao

Google s loi b cc t thng dng trong cc t kha, v d nh "where", "how", "a", "the"...
tng tc tm kim. Do nu mun kt qu c cc t ny, hy thm khong trng v du
cng " +" trc t kha , v d: "computer +how". Nu mun tm chnh xc 1 chui no , hy
thm ngoc kp, V d: "where are you".
Tng t, khi mun tm kim 1 trang web theo t kha yu cu nhng li khng mun xut hin
t kha no , c th dng du tr " -". V d mun tm cc din n my tnh nhng khng c
ni v hacking, hy dng t kha "computer forum -hack".
Google cho php dng t kha "OR" (ch hoa) gia cc t kha cn tm tm cc thng tin
xut hin t nht 1 t kha. V d tm ni dung "computer OR forum" th kt qu s cho ra cc
trang c t nht 1 t kho "computer" hoc "forum" hoc c c hai.

C th tham kho thm cc cch tm sau y:
Tm gii hn theo tn min (domain name): Nu mun tm thng tin trong 1 website c
th no , hy dng t kha "site:URL". V d tm thng tin v chng trnh CuteFTP
trong www.download.com, hy nhp "cuteftp:www.download.com"
Tm kim cc trang thng tin c lin kt n trang ta cn, dng t kha "link:URL". V d
tm cc trang lin kt n www.microsoft.com, hy nhp: "link:www.microsoft.com"
Tm thng tin trong cc tp d liu theo kiu tp c th, dng t kha
"filetype:phn_m_rng. V d mun tm cc thng tin computer trong cc file c kiu
PDF th nhp: "computer filetype:pdf"
T kha "related:URL cho php tm cc trang web c thng tin tng t 1 trang web
no . V d tm trang tng t trang www.google.com, nhp t kha
"related:www.google.com"
T kha "info:URL" s tm cc thng tin v 1 trang web no . V d nhp
"info:www.google.com" s xut hin cc thng tin v trang www.google.com
T kha "allintitle:t_kha" s tm cc trang web c tiu c ch ra sau du 2 chm.
V d mun tm cc trang web c tiu computer, hy dng "allintitle:computer"
T kha "intitle:t_kha_1 t_kha_2..." s tm cc trang web c tiu bt buc c
cha t_kha_1 v ni dung hoc tiu c cha t_kha_2. V d "intitle:google
search" s tm cc trang web c tiu cha t "google" v ni dung c t "search"
(Lu : Tm ting Anh kiu ny mi chnh xc, ting Vit mt t c n my ch ln)
T kha "allinurl:cc_t_kha" s tm cc trang web c a ch URL bt buc cha cc
t kha ch nh. V d bn tm "allinurl:TTXVN" s cho ra cc trang web c a ch cha
t "TTXVN"
T kha "inurl:t_kha_1 t_kha_2..." s tm cc trang web c a ch URL bt buc
cha t_kha_1 v ni dung trang web cha t_kha_2. V d tm "inurl:CNN news" s
cho ra cc trang web c a ch cha t "CNN" v ch n phn "news"./.
4.3. Hiu qu ca du * khi tm kim vi Google
- Nu khng nh ra c cm t hoc cu hon chnh m ch mang mng mt vi ch, bn hy
chn du * vo v tr m h . V d: Khi g "Tt g * sn" vo tm kim, chn Pages from
Vietnam > Search, bn s c "Tt g hn tt nc sn."
Nu cm thy khong cch gia cc t di, hy cho thm vi du *, v d: "Hi c tt nc ***
i"
Ngi dng c th tn dng du * tm ra thng tin theo mt form no . V d khi ghi thng
tin qung b, cc cng ty thng vit a ch: ...; Tel:...; E-mail:... Bn s t du ny thay vo v
tr ca du ... thu thp d liu.
Du ny rt hu dng khi bn mun tra cu v so snh gia cc khi nim d nhm ln hoc
gn ging nhau. V d: Nu g George * Bush vo tm kim, ngi dng s c c thng tin
v cha con tng thng Bush; kt qu s cho thy George W. Bush l ng kim tng thng M
v George H.W. Bush l cu tng thng M.

5. Tm t cha c trong t in
5.1.Tm bng Google
Xin nu mt chiu thc tm cc t hay cm t cha c trong t in. Trc y, khng tm thy
chng trong t in xem nh thua. Ngy nay, bn ch cn vo trang web quen thuc ca Google
ri g: define: [t cn tm] (nh c du hai chm sau define).

V d, cm t soccer mom mi ra i vo u thp nin 1990, nay c mt trong mt s t
in ln, n bn mi (a typical American suburban woman with school-age children - ging nh
cc b m loay hoay chuyn hc ca con Vit Nam) nhng cm t Volvo-driving soccer mom
th phi dng cng c define ca Google tm nh ngha: Volvo-Driving Soccer Mom is a
song by the alternative rock/punk band Everclear, from their album Slow Motion Daydream
(2003). The song spoofs girls who experiment with drugs and sex in high school and college but
later grow up to be conservative soccer moms (spoof l nhi).

u im ca cch tm ny l n sc so ht mi glossary ca nhiu trang web chuyn ngnh cho
nn n cung cp nhanh nh ngha ca cc t mt cch chnh xc. Tun trc t Fortune c bi
v du kh, trong c cu: Some say BP might have avoided the shutdown if it had used smart
pigs more often. c xong, chng ta cng on c smart pig chc chn khng phi l con
heo thng minh m phi l mt loi thit b g y. S dng chiu thc ni trn, chng ta s c
ngay nh ngha: Smart pig - An internal inspection tool used in the pipeline industry to detect
anomalies or irregularities on the inner walls of a pipeline. c mt ti liu k thut, thy cm t
vacuum breaker, nu khng dng cng c Google ny, kh lng bit c ngha ca n l van
chng chy ngc.

Ngoi ra, g define: t cn tm cng gip chng ta tit kim nhiu thi gian khi gp nhng cm
t gm cc t thng thng nhng kt hp li c ngha mi. Nu phi tra cu t in, d t
in trn my tnh cng mt cng nhiu hn. V d, cng vo tun trc t Time c bi v mt
doanh nhn sm pht chng tn, vit: The decision to abandon a high-profile case against a
dotcom poster boy marks the end of a sorry era. Trong cu ny c cm t poster boy (hay
poster child), nay mang ngha mt m hnh mu mc, mt tm gng, mt in hnh. y
mun ni doanh nhn ny tng l nhn vt chi sng ca thi k bng n cc cng ty dotcom,
tng b truy t nay c min truy cu trch nhim.

mt cu khc, trn t Economist: Giving land titles to the poor is no silver bullet, th silver
bullet l mt cm t c bit (gii php n gin, hiu qu cho mt vn kh). Th tra mt s
cun t in Anh-Anh ln th thy c ngha ny nhng cc bn c th dng cch define ca
Google ni trn s bt ng khi thy n cn c nhiu ngha khc m t in khng ghi. Tuy nhin,
i lc phi cn thn, Google define nhiu lc khng lng trc cch chi ch ca mt s bi
bo, v d t Newsweek khi vit bi nhn mt nm v bo Katrina, vit: Its cheaper to go
Dutch. y l mt li chi ch v thnh ng go Dutch thng dng theo ngha ai n ny tr tin
nhng trong cu ny ch c ngha bt chc H Lan [ xy p chng ngp lt] li r hn.

5.2.Tm qua t in bch khoa nhn dn Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Mt cch na l vo cun t in bch khoa nhn dn Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org), d cn
nhiu li ch bai v tnh chnh xc nhng vn ang l ngun tham kho ln nht hin nay.
Chng hn khi bo Time tng thut chuyn cm khng lnh, canh khng ngt gia ch hng
phim Paramount Pictures v din vin Tom Cruise bt u bng cu: Sometimes, dating the
prom king is more trouble than its worth. Vo trang ny, g vo t prom, chng ta s bit y l
bui tic lin hoan d v cui cp ca hc sinh trung hc, cui bui c bu chn Prom Queen v
Prom King (cp hc sinh nam n c nhiu ngi chn nht). Nh vy tc gi mun ni, chi
vi mt ngi ho hoa, phong nh, ngi ni ting, ngi c a chung cha chc ng
b cng ( y xin m ngoc ni thm, d v loi ny trng c v Anh gi l ball, Canada v
New Zealand gi l formal).

5.3.Tm qua trang web Double-Tongued Dictionary (www.doubletongued.org)
Mt cch khc na l vo trang web Double-Tongued Dictionary (www.doubletongued.org) l ni
chuyn su tm nhng t mi, t l. V d, bn c mt ti liu v xy dng, thy c cm t
mother-in-law unit, kim c nh ngha cun t in no khc. y l loi phng ph,
nh ph, cnh nh chnh. Cn v sao dn M xem loi phng ny l dnh cho cc b m v li l
chuyn khc, khng dnh lu n vn ngn ng. Mt t m trang web ny mi a vo cui
thng 8 l bloody pocket syndrome - the tendency of workers not to report injuries received
while at work.

6.Phm tt vi OE ( Outlook Express )

-Alt + S hoc Ctrl + Enter: Gi th
-Alt + Enter: Xem thuc tnh ca th
-Alt + phm cch (space bar) + X: Mn hnh cc i (maximize)
-Alt + phm cch (space bar) + N: Mn hnh cc tiu (minimize)
-Ctrl + M: Gi v nhn th
-Ctrl + N: Son th mi
-Ctrl + >: Chuyn sang th k tip (M mt th trong th mc bt k ri nhn t hp phm c
cc th k tip)

7.Th thut vi Microsoft Word
7.1.Xem nhanh ni dung vn bn Word
Trong Microsoft Word, khi cn xem ni dung ca file vn bn th ngi s dng thng m file
ny ra xem. Tuy nhin, nhiu khi khng cn thit phi m ton vn bn ra nh vy khi mt
thi gian ch i.
Nu mun xem nhanh ni dung cc vn bn th c th p dng th thut sau y:
- T ca s chng trnh Microsoft Word, vo menu File > Open hoc bm t hp phm Ctrl+O
m hp thoi Open.
- Trong hp thoi Open, vo nt View (bn tri nt Tools), sau bm chn mc Preview.
T by gi, khi di chuyn con tr n tn file vn bn no th ngay lp tc ni dung ca file s
xut hin trn khung bn phi ca hp thoi Open.
7.2.Vit vn bn bng ting Anh nhanh v chun
Bn c th tn dng mt s template ca Word (cc phin bn mi) vit s yu l lch bng
ting Anh nhanh v chun.
- M Microsoft Word, vo FileNew. Ti ca s va hin ra, nhp chut vo General Templates...,
ri chn th Other Documents.
- Ty theo c quan n v m bn chun b np h s, nhp p chut vo 1 trong 3 dng CV:
Contemporary Resume (CV hin i), Elegant Resume (CV thanh nh), Professional Resume
(CV chuyn nghip).
-Ghi thng tin bn thn vo CV mu va hin ra. Cch trnh by v cch dng t trong cc
CV mu rt ng bn tham kho. Bn c th gi nguyn hoc thay i cc mc.
Ghi ch:
1.Nu mun trnh by CV chi tit hn v ng mnh hn, ti Other Documents, bn chn
Resume Wizard. Lm theo cc hng dn ln lt xut hin, bn s c mt CV nh !

2. Vi cch lm tng t (vo FileNewGeneral Templates), bn c th to ra nhng bc th,
bn fax, bo co... ting Anh chun mt cch nhanh chng.
7.3.Phm tt g s m di
Mun g s m di (subsript) v d Fe
2
O
3
th nhp Fe ri nhn t hp hai phm tt l phm Ctrl
v phm = (du bng), khi con tr s gim mt na, ch vic nhn tip s 2 ri nhn li hai
phm ny con tr tr v bnh thng.
Tip tc thao tc vi O v 3.
Lnh ny c hiu lc i vi c MS Word ln FrontPage.
7.4.Phm tt g s m trn
Mun g s m di (upsript) v d mm
3
th nhp mm ri nhn t hp ba phm tt l phm Ctrl
phm Shift v phm = (du bng), khi con tr s gim mt na v chy ln pha trn, ch vic
nhn tip s 3 ri nhn li ba phm ny con tr tr v bnh thng.
Lnh ny c hiu lc i vi c MS Word ln FrontPage.
7.5.Loi b hyperlink trong ti liu Word
- Bm Ctrl+A chn ton b ti liu, sau bm Ctrl+Shift+F9.
- Nu ch mun loi b mt lin kt no th a con tr chut vo lin kt , bm Ctrl+K ri
bm vo phm Remove Link trong hp thoi (Tng ng bm phm phi chut v chn
Remove Hyperlink).
Tuy nhin, cch lm nhanh nht trong trng hp ny l a con tr chut vo cui siu lin kt
v bm phm Backspace.
7.6.Chn k t c bit
Nu cc ti liu ca bn cn loi k t in c bit t ph bin, hy chn Start.Programs (All
programs trong XP). Accessories.System Tools.Character Map, hoc ch cn n phm
<Windows>-R, g charmap, v n <Enter>.
Thit lp font, nhn p k t cn, nhn nt Copy, v dn k t vo trong ti liu yu cu.
Trong Windows 2000 v XP, c th ko v th t hp 'Characters to Copy' ca bn k t n
Word, Pad v mt vi ng dng khc.
7.7.Ch c t ng nhy cch
C lc nh vn bn ting Vit trong MSWord m mi k t trong mt ch c t ng nhy ra
mt space l do chc nng Smart Cut and Paste.
Ch cn vo Tools, sau vo Options ri Edit v b chc nng ny i.

7.8.Ch i t ng nhy thnh I

Khi s dng MS Word m b li ch i c t ng nhy thnh I th lm th no?
D t. Vo Tools, ri Auto Correct Options v b Replace Text As You Type i l c. Nhng
lm th hi "cc oan", s khng dng c chc nng Auto Correct ca Word na.
Cch hiu qu hn l vo danh mc cc t thay th xa b (Delete) vic thay th ch "i" vi
ch "I".

7.9.Cch chuyn m vn bn vi Unikey

Nu bn tng gp trng hp mt file vn bn Word c font ch ton b l .VnTime, bn li
mun copy mt on trong vn bn ny sang mt vn bn khc c font ch l VNI-Times hoc
font Unicode th bn s gp rc ri do s khng ng nht gia cc m vn bn.
Vn ny rt hay gp trong thc t, ngi s dng thng phi mt rt nhiu thi gian v gp
rt nhiu kh khn chnh sa. Bi vit ny nu r tng bc cch thc thc hin vic chuyn
m vn bn v cng c nhiu bn bit tnh nng ca phn mm Unikey nhng cha thc hin
thnh cng. thc hin vic chuyn i ny, bn c th dng phn mm Unikey 3.55 tr ln v
thc hin nh sau:
Cch 1: Chuyn font ch ca c file vn bn
Chy Unikey, bm t hp ba phm Ctrl + Shift + F6. Bn m file cn chuyn i, chn File>
Save As..., chn phn m rng l Rich Text Format lu li vi nh dng *.rtf. Sau , bn
vo phn ca s Unikey, chn Bng m ngun l TCVN3 (ABC) tng ng vi file vn bn ban
u c m l .VnTime. Bng m ch bn chn l VNI Windows chuyn thnh vn bn c m
l VNI-Times, chn Unicode chuyn thnh vn bn c m l Times New Roman. Sau , bn
chn file ngun v ni t file ch. Ch quan trng l bn phi thm .rtf file ch phi c
phn m rng *.rtf. Cui cng bn bm Chuyn m, qu trnh thc hin vic chuyn i din ra
rt nhanh, ch khong vi giy l xong. Sau , bn thc hin lu li file cn chuyn dng
thng dng *.doc mc nh ca Word.

Cch 2: Chuyn font ch ca mt on vn bn thng qua b nh m Clipboard ca
Windows
Thc cht ca cch ny cng hon ton tng t nh cch 1 nhng thng p dng chuyn
m mt on vn bn nhm tit kim thi gian v khng phi thng qua nh dng file RTF. Bn
m file vn bn ln, chn mt on cn chuyn ri n Ctrl + C copy vo Clipboard v chn
tng ng vi bng m ngun trn Unikey. Trn Unikey, chn phn bng m ch tng ng
vi font mong mun, sau nh du kim vo mc Chuyn m clipboard trn Unikey, ri n
Chuyn m. Sau , bn n Ctrl + V vo phn vn bn ca bn, cui cng bn s c c on
m vn bn thch hp nh mong mun.

Chng trnh Unikey c th dng chuyn m gia rt nhiu nh dng m vn bn khc nhau.
Hin phin bn mi nht l Unikey 4.0, bn c th ti trang web unikey.org hoc tm mua cc
ca hng phn mm tin hc.
7.10.Mt s quy tc khi dn trang
- C mt s t nht bo hin nay c trnh by theo kiu... v ti v, chng theo mt nguyn
tc g. Ngay c nhng c gi t quan tm nht n chuyn hnh thc cng phi ngh rng dng
nh cc bi c "tng" ln mt bo ch khng h c bn tay ha s.

Tt nhin l vi bo ngy th c master layout - thit k trang c bn, ha s thm ch khng
c sa i nhiu. Nhng iu khng c ngha l khng cn vai tr ca h. Sp xp bi th
no, t hnh nh ra sao, c ch cho tiu th no l ng, tt c u c logic ca n. V trn
ht, l nhm phc v tt nht cho c gi.

Herman Obermayer, ngi tng theo d chng trnh Knight International Press tng hp
mt s quy tc cn bn nh sau:

LU CHUNG:
- Trong layout theo chiu ng (vertical), nn sp xp cc yu t theo th t sau: nh, ch thch,
tiu , ni dung.
- Tt c cc bi nn theo hnh ch nht. Cc trang bo s bao gm nhng hnh ch nht ghp
li m thnh.
- Khng t hnh v cui ct ch.
- Mi trang nn c mt hnh minh ha ni bt.

CH:
- cao mi ct ch t 5cm n 25cm.
- Ct ch khng rng qu 20 pica v khng hp hn 10 pica.
- S dng cc kiu nghing, m hoc hiu ng c bit trong phn ni dung mc ti thiu.
- Ch nh hn 8 point rt kh c.

TIU :
- Bi no cng phi c tiu .
- Tiu nn ngn gn.
- C ch ca tiu nn nh dn vi nhng bi phn di ca trang. Bi nh hn th c ch
ca tiu cng nn nh hn.
- Khng bao gi xen mt hnh v minh ha gia tiu v bt u ca mt bi vit.
- Khng ngt dng cc tiu . Nu buc phi lm nh vy vi ln trong mt trang th nn thay
i kch c v s dng ca cc tiu .
- Vit tiu : Trnh li vit cng nhc, dng bit ng, thiu ng t.

NH:
- Chp nh ngi tht ang hot ng.
- Nhng nh c hng nhn nn quay v pha phn ch i cng.
- Khi khng chc chn th nn dng mt nh to thay v hai nh nh.
- Khi s dng hai nh tr ln th nn ly mt nh lm chnh - tc l to hn nhng nh khc.
- Kch c ca cc nh (v c cc bi vit) trn cng mt trang nn khc nhau.
- Trnh gy hiu nhm bng cch mi nh ch c mt ch thch v phn ch thch phi st vi
nh m n m t.
- Khi chy ch thch bn cnh ca nh th nn c chiu rng t nht l 6 pica.
- Khi chy ch thch bn di ca nh th t thng vi hai cnh ca bc nh. Khng phn
ch thch rng hn nh.
- Trnh tnh trng mt ch l loi khi phn ch thch di qu 1 dng.
- Khng t nh ngay trn mt hnh qung co.
- Phn ni dung chy bn di mt bc nh nn c su t nht 2,5cm.

NHY TRANG:
- Mt bi vit nn c cao t nht 10cm trn trang bo trc khi "nhy" sang trang khc.
- Phn tip theo trang khc t nht nn di t nht 15cm (b cng c gi lt trang).
- Mi bi vit ch "nhy trang" mt ln m thi.
- Nu c th, phn tip theo ca bi vit trang khc nn cng v tr.
8.H iu hnh
8.1.Ti sao my tnh li chy chm?
- C mt thc t m hu nh ngi s dng my tnh no cng gp phi: sau mt thi gian a
vo s dng, my tnh s tr nn ch hn lc u rt nhiu. Nhiu l do dn n tnh trng
trn v y l mt s nhng nguyn nhn thng gp.

8.1.1.My tnh ci chng trnh dit virus qu nng

D nhn thy, chng trnh dit virus cng hiu qu th li cng can thip su vo h thng my
tnh. iu dn n vic tc x l ca my b gim i ng k sau khi c bo v bi
nhng chng trnh nh Norton Anti Virus hay Mcafee
Bin php x l lc ny tt nhin khng phi l g b chng v nh vy chng khc no m ca
cho cc loi su hay virus thm nhp vo my tnh. Hng gii quyt n gin l nu nh cu
hnh ca my tnh bn khng thuc vo dng hng khng nh Pentium IV hay Duo Core th
nn chuyn sang chng trnh bo v nh hn, ph hp vi cu hnh my tnh c nhn. Bit
Defender hay Kasper Sky l li khuyn a ra y.

8.1.2.Qu nhiu chng trnh c kch hot khi khi ng my

Nh sn xut phn mm no cng u mun chng trnh mnh c s dng nhiu nht. iu
dn n vic hu ht cc chng trnh sau khi c ci t u t cho mnh quyn c
xut hin ngay sau khi Windows khi ng. Chnh vic lm cho ti nguyn my b chim dng
v cng lng ph, trong khi ch nhn ca my cha chc c nhu cu dng n nhng chng
trnh ny. V th, khi install (ci t) mt software (phn mm), bn nn n nhng cu hi
nh: Bn c mun chng trnh ny c chy khi Windows khi ng khng?.
Cng t chng trnh c chy khi khi ng, my tnh ca bn s cng chy nhanh. Nu phn
mm ci khng cho php chnh sa vic ny, chy Run, g msconfig, chn Start up v tch b
chng trnh khng cn xut hin khi khi ng my.

8.1.3.G b cc phn mm khng theo ng quy trnh

Nu bn ci t mt chng trnh bng vic Install, tt nhin khi khng cn cn dng n phn
mm , bn phi s dng chc nng Uninstall g b. Th nhng rt nhiu nh sn xut li
ch n vic lm sao cho chng trnh ca mnh chy c trn my tnh, m qun mt
chc nng ngc li khin nhiu ngi lng tng khi mun xa. Ngay c khi bn xa ht ton b
cc file chng trnh trong Program Files, vn cn rt nhiu thng s h thng mc li trong
registry ca my, lm cho my tnh chy chm i. Hng gii quyt y l: vo Control
Panel/Add or Remove Program g b chng trnh cn uninstall.

8.1.4.My sinh ra qu nhiu rc cng qu trnh s dng

Cng vi thi gian, my tnh ca bn s tr nn ch do phi cha kh nhiu nhng file nh
temporary files, cookies hay saved passwordsTt nhin nhng file ny u c Microsoft tnh
n l c tc dng, tuy nhin khi m dung lng ca chng tr nn qu ln th cng nn dn dp
mt cht. Bn vo Tools trong Internet Explorer, chn Internet Options/Browsing history, n
Delete.

8.1.5. cng b phn mnh

Khi lin tc copy, xa cc file trn cng, cng s c hin tng b phn mnh, lm gim tc
c cc chng trnh ca my tnh. Thng thng sau khong vi thng a vo s dng,
bn nn s dng chc nng chng phn mnh m Microsoft cung cp tng tc c .
Click chut phi vo cn thao tc, chn Properties > Tools > Defragmentation. Mc d vic x
l ny s tng i mt thi gian ty thuc vo dung lng cng v s cc chng trnh trn
. Sau khi qu trnh Defragmentation c hon tt, bn s cm nhn r s thay i v tc
CPU.

8.1.6.B nh m khng hp l

Khi RAM my tnh b tn dng ht cng sut, my tnh s vin n mt cng c h tr rt c lc
l b nh o (Virtual Memory). Tuy nhin nu ci t khng hp l, bn s thng xuyn gp
phi thng bo: Virtual Memory Too Low. Sa b nh o bng cch click chut phi vo My
Computer/Properties chn Advanced > Performance > Settings, chn tip Advanced/Virtual
Memory/Change.
Ti y bn chn Initial Size v Maximum size cho hp l vi lng RAM my tnh v dung
lng cng. Thng thng nu RAM l 512 MB v dung lng cng cn trng l khong vi
GB th nn Initial Size = Maximum size = 1000.

8.2.Lm g khi my tnh chm chp?

8.2.1. Virus v Spyware:
- Ngoi mt s tc hi tiu cc, khi hot ng virus thng chim mt lng ti nguyn nht nh
trong my tnh v lm my chm chp. Hy s cu bng cch chm dt cc process kh nghi
bng Task Manager, dng thc thi mt s dch v (service) bng Management Console, g b
cc chng trnh t ng khi ng System Configuration Utility v cp nht ngay cc chng
trnh chng virus, chng spy r sot virus trn my.
Mt s loi virus phi cn mt s cng c c bit pht hin, nu bn nghi my mnh b
nhim, hy d tm trn website ca cc hng bo mt nh Symantec, McAfee, BitDefender

8.2. 2. Qu nhit vi x l:
- i khi v mt l do no , qut CPU ca bn khng chy, gy ra qu nhit CPU. Vy th bn
nn m thng my v kim tra li h thng tn nhit. Chng trnh theo di nhit cng c th
gip bn phn no, tuy nhin l nhng cng c phin phc.

8.2.3.RAM khng tt:
- Nu bn thy qut vn chy u, CPU vn mt th hy kim tra RAM. RAM b li nh, my tnh
s khng bit rng l li, nhng qu trnh hot ng v lu di vn xy ra tr tr. Bi th, th
dng cc cng c kim tra RAM, c sn trong CD Hiren kim tra. Bn cng c th kim tra th
cng bng cch thay th bng mt thanh RAM khc (c chc chn l tt xem c ci thin tnh
hnh hn khng).

8.2.4.a cng bj li:
- i khi v mt s c nh v in, a cng my tnh ca bn s b mt vi li nh trn b mt
hoc trong h thng mch in. Th l thay v ch mt vi phn ngn giy c d liu, n phi
tn hng giy, thm ch hng pht ng h c mt lng d liu tng t.
Trc ht, phng trnh tnh trng trn, bn hy dng my tnh c n p, hay nht l UPS.
Nu bn nghi ng a cng b li, hy sao lu d liu d phng ngay lp tc v em bo hnh.
Nu khng cn bo hnh, hy mua a cng mi, khng nn tit kim vi chc USD khi h
a cng th mt ton b d liu.

8.2.5.BIOS khng tung thch:
- y l li t gp, th nhng cng cn phi xem xt. Mt khi phn mm BIOS khng tng thch
c th dn ti my tnh hot ng ch hn mong i. Gii php l cp nht BIOS mi nht cho
bo mch ch, hay hn, bn hy lng trn mng hoc tham vn cc chuyn gia v cch tinh chnh
cc gi tr ca BIOS.

8.2.6.D tha cc dch v:
- R sot li cc dch v ang hot ng xem c dch v no d tha khng. Vic ny i hi
bn c mt s kinh nghim v kin thc nht nh.

8.2.7.a cng bj phn mnh:
- Dng Windows Defragment hoc cc cng c dn a x l tnh hung ny.

8.2.8.Qu nhiu trnh ng dng:
- Mt s ngi c thi quen th s dng rt nhiu chng trnh. Th nhng, h li khng bit
cch x l loi b hon ton cc chng trnh Uninstall. Hy dng cc cng c qut
Registry lm my tnh sch s v khe mnh hn. V tt nht l khng nn ci qu nhiu
chng trnh ng dng trn mt my tnh.

8.3.Hi sc cho Windows
- My tnh ca bn tr nn chm chp, Windows chy ch. chnh l nhng du hiu ca s
lo ha. n lc bn cn ra tay khi phc li s nhanh nhn vn c ca Windows.
Trong trng hp Windows gp trc trc nhng cha n mc ng qu th bn khng cn thit
phi ci t li Windows m ch phi thc hin tinh chnh vi th. Trn thc t, nhng li pht
sinh trong qu trnh khi ng Windows u c th c khc phc d dng.

8.3.1.Tinh gim cc ng dng t khi ng
- Rt nhiu chng trnh c np t ng khi Windows khi ng v hot ng n trong sut
qu trnh h iu hnh lm vic. Tt c chng trnh ny u chim b nh v nhng ti nguyn
khc ca my, thm ch c th gy xung t vi mt s chng trnh khc.

lit k danh sch cc chng trnh khi ng cng vi Windows, bn vo Start.Run, g vo
msconfig v nhn OK m ca s System Configuration Utility. Do trong Windows 2000 khng
c tnh nng ny nn bn cn dng n tin ch b sung Startup Control Panel min ph ca
hng Mike Lin (www.pcworld.com.vn, Download, ID: 46260). Trong giao din System
Configuration Utility, chn nhn Startup b chn chng trnh m bn khng mun np trong qu
trnh khi ng.

HH Windows 2000 khng cn np mt chng trnh no trong qu trnh khi ng, cn
Windows XP ch cn duy nht mt. Nu khng s dng Microsoft Messenger, hy b msmsgs.
Tuy nhin vic lm ny c th pht sinh vi trc trc vi Outlook, Internet Explorer hoc cc phn
mm khc ca Microsoft.

Ngc li, Windows 98 (hay Win Me) li yu cu np mt s chng trnh trong qu trnh khi
ng h thng. V vy, ng b nhng chng trnh nh LoadPowerProfile, SystemTray,
ScanRegistry, PCHealth v TaskMonitor k c khi cc tn ny xut hin hai ln v c th chng
trnh c dng cho mt qu trnh khc trong lc khi ng Windows. Nu bn cn n tnh
nng Scheduled Tasks ca Windows th ng b Scheduler Agent. Bn c th chn
Start.Program.Accessories.System Tools.Scheduler Task xem nhng chng trnh no ang
s dng tnh nng ny. Vi Win Me, bn nn nh gi li StateMgr.

Hy gi li tt c chng trnh lin quan n ng dng tng la (firewall) v chng virus
m bo chng lun hot ng bo v h thng. Mt khc, mt s ng dng t ng t biu
tng trn khay h thng d dng khi ng thay v phi kch hot t Start, vic ny gy lng
ph ti nguyn h thng, do hy loi b chng.

i khi bn phi cn nhc: nu mt tin ch gip ci thin Windows, n ng c np. Nhng
nu h thng hot ng khng n nh, hy th v hiu tin ch t nht l tm thi tm
hiu xem c phi l nguyn nhn hay khng.

Mt s chng trnh c kh nng xut hin li trong danh sch t khi ng d bn b n.
Nguyn nhn l do nhng chng trnh ny c kh nng t chnh sa li cc thit lp v mc
nh (nhng phin bn c ca chng trnh nghe nhc Real Networks l mt v d in hnh).
khc phc tnh trng ny, bn hy khi ng ng dng , kim tra cc menu v b ty chn
Load at startup.

Trng hp khng tm thy ty chn ny, hy th kim tra thm thng tin ti trang web ca nh
sn xut hoc lin h b phn h tr k thut. Nu vn tip tc khng c gii php tt tnh
nng ny cng nh khng c nhiu l do bn s dng chng trnh na, hy g b chng
khi h thng.

8.3.2.Loi b nhng ng dng khng cn thit
- Nhng ng dng khng dng n c th lm xo trn v gim hiu sut ca Windows. Hy g
ci t (uninstall) cc chng trnh ra khi h thng cng sm cng tt, d vic ny khng
phi n gin.

a s cc chng trnh u c sn th tc g ci t nhng khng th g b hon ton mi th
ci vo h thng. Cc nh pht trin phn mm u mun phn mm ca h c s dng,
v vy nhng th tc g b ci t thng c to mt cch min cng.

D vy s dng th tc g ci t c sn ca chng trnh vn l s la chn tt nht. Nu
khng tm thy th tc , hy chn Start.Control Panel.Add or Remove Programs (trong
Windows XP) hoc Start.Settings.Control Panel.Add/Remove Programs (cc phin bn Windows
khc). Tm chng trnh mun g b trong danh sch Currently installed programs hoc
Install/Uninstall (trong Windows 98). Nhn Add/Remove hoc Change/Remove (hnh 2) v thc
hin theo hng dn.

Tuy nhin, bn vn cha hon ton g b chng trnh khi h thng. Hy m ca s System
Configuration Utility xem liu tp tin t khi ng ca ng dng tht s c xa
cha? Nu tp tin vn cn, bn v hiu ha chng. K n, m ca s Windows Explorer, tm
v xa th mc cha ng dng trong C:Program Files (nu ng dng c ci t vo th
mc ny). V nu biu tng ca ng dng trn vn cn trong trnh n Start, nhn phi chut
ln biu tng v chn Delete.

ch nh li chng trnh dng m cc tp tin lin quan thay th cho chng trnh va b
g b, m Windows Explorer, chn Tools.Folder Options (trong Windows 98 l View.Folder
Options), sau nhn vo nhn File Types. Trong mc Registered file types, kim tra phn m
rng tp tin ca chng trnh g b. Nu tm thy, nhn Change v chn chng trnh thay
th m dng tp tin . V d: nu g b mt phn mm bin tp nh, bn c th ch nh
li tin ch Paint ca Windows m nhng tp tin c phn m rng .bmp hoc chn Delete
yu cu Windows nhc nh ngi dng chn chng trnh m cc tp tin nh dng ny vo
nhng ln sau.

Ngoi ra, bn cng cn xa sch nhng thng tin ca chng trnh ny c lu trong Windows
Registry (xem mc Dn dp Registry).

8.3.3.Phng chng Spyware
- Bn nn thng xuyn kim tra cc phn mm gin ip (spyware) nhim vo h thng, nht l
khi Windows hot ng mt cch khc thng.

Thc t, khng c mt phn mm no tht s hiu qu v th bn nn kt hp s dng nhiu
chng trnh vi nhau. Trong s nhng phn mm min ph th Ad-Aware (www.pcworld.com.vn,
Download, ID: 42748) v Spybot Search & Destroy (www.pcworld.com.vn, Download, ID: 42746)
c nh gi c kh nng pht hin v qut phn mm gin ip tt nht. Bn nn ti v cc
bn cp nht mi nht trc khi tin hnh kim tra ton b h thng.

Bn cng c th tham kho website SpywareGuide (www.spywareguide.com), ni cung cp
nhiu thng tin hu ch vi c s d liu hn 800 phn mm gin ip hoc c thm cc
hng dn pht hin v phng chng phn mm gin ip ti find.pcworld.com/46320.

8.3.4.Cp nht trnh iu khin
- Mt bin php hu dng Windows lun hot ng sun s l thng xuyn kim tra v cp
nht cc trnh iu khin thit b. Nhng phn mm ny s gip Windows lm vic tt hn vi
cc thit b phn cng trn h thng.

Nu my tnh ca bn vn ang lm vic tt th khng c l do g cp nht cc trnh iu
khin. Tuy nhin nu my gp trc trc, vic ny c th gip bn khc phc vn . Trc ht,
hy m ca s Device Manager bng cch nhn phi chut ln biu tng My Computer v
chn Properties. Tip n trong Windows XP, bn chn nhn Hardware v nhn nt Device
Manager (vi Windows 98, chn Device Manager).

Tm cc lit k c nh du hi mu vng hoc du chm than mu . Du hi thng bo
cho bn bit Windows ang s dng trnh iu khin c bn cho thit b thay v s dng trnh
iu khin chuyn bit. Du chm than thng bo thit b khng cn hot ng trong
Windows. Thng thng, trnh iu khin ca card ha, card m thanh v my in cn c
cp nht thng xuyn trong khi trnh iu khin ca nhng thit b hin th di cc mc
Computer, Disk drives, Floppy disk drives v Keyboards him khi cn phi cp nht.

cp nht trnh iu khin, hy nhn p vo thit b tng ng. Chn Driver.Update Driver
trong hp thoi Properties. Tnh nng Hardware Update Wizard s t ng tm kim v cp nht
nu tm thy trnh iu khin thch hp trn a cng hay website Windows Update ca
Microsoft. Nu khng tm thy trnh iu khin cn thit, hy th tm mt phin bn mi ti
website ca nh sn xut hoc dng cc website tm kim vi t kha l tn y ca sn
phm v thm t kha driver. Khi tm thy bn cp nht, bn phi chc chn rng n tng
thch vi phin bn Windows ang s dng. Ti trnh iu khin v my v kch hot n.

Cng c th vic cp nht mt trnh iu khin mi lm mi th tr nn ti t hn. Tuy nhin vi
Windows XP, bng cch chn Roll Back Driver t nhn Driver ca hp thoi Properties s gip
bn khi phc li trnh iu khin c. Trong trng hp ang s dng Windows 98, Me v 2000,
do khng c ty chn trn nn bn phi thay th bng trnh iu khin c bn cho n khi nh
sn xut cung cp bn sa li mi.

8.3.4.Dn dp Registry
- C mi ln ci t phn mm, thay i thit b phn cng hoc ti xung th g t Internet,
bn u tc ng n c s d liu h thng iu khin mi hot ng ca Windows. chnh
l Registry. Vic dn dp Registry s gip ci thin hiu qu hot ng ca h thng. Trc khi
bt u, bn cn m bo c th phc hi Registry tr li trng thi c nhm phng trng
hp xy ra sai st. Windows 98, Me, XP (ngoi tr Windows 2000) u c tnh nng t ng sao
lu Registry tuy nhin li khng c tnh nng m rng nh t sao lu trc khi ngi dng thc
hin vic ci t hoc thay i cu hnh my. Vi d liu c nhn, bn c th sao lu vo mt
phn vng a cng khc phng s c nhng iu ny khng th thc hin vi Registry.
Nu cng ca bn b hng, vic phc hi Registry cng tr nn v dng vi mt phin bn
Windows hon ton mi.

Trong Windows XP v Me, bn c th s dng tin ch System Restore sao lu Registry bng
cch chn Start.All Programs.Accessories.System Tools.System Restore.Create a restore point
v thc hin theo cc hng dn trn mn hnh. sao lu Registry trong Windows 98, bn hy
nhn Start.Run, g vo scanreg v nhn OK. Nu khng c thng bo li no xut hin th nhn
Yes v OK tip tc.

Windows 2000 khng c tch hp tnh nng sao lu Registry, v th bn phi s dng phn
mm ca mt hng th ba nh Emergency Recovery Utility NT, mt tin ch min ph ca hng
Lars Hederer (www.pcworld.com.vn, Download, ID: 42636).

Thay v s dng tin ch chnh sa Registry c sn ca Windows, s d dng v an ton hn khi
tinh chnh Registry vi tin ch Reg Organizer gi 30USD ca hng ChemTable Software
(www.chemtable.com). Cc kha Registry c hin th trc quan, r rng vi nhng thng tin
nh loi tp tin, chng trnh lin quan... Thm ch bn c th to mt danh sch nhng kha
Registry thng dng v truy cp nhanh chng ch bng mt thao tc nhn chut.

Cng c Registry Cleanup ca Reg Organizer s tm kim trong Registry v hin th tt c thit
lp li. Qua , bn c th ty thch sa li hoc xa hn. Nu va g b mt phn mm, bn
cn s dng tnh nng Search and Replace xa sch tt c nhng lit k c cha tn phn
mm.

Nu t tin v kinh nghim, bn c th s dng cng c chnh sa Registry c sn trong
Windows l Registry Editor.

8.4.Nhng th thut tng tc Windows XP
- Sau mt thi gian s dng, bn nhn thy my tnh ca bn, vi h iu hnh tr nn ch v
i lc khin bn pht in v s r r. C nht thit phi ci li c my, cng vic ha hn s
ngn ca bn c ngy? Di y l mt vi thao tc n gin ci thin tnh trng my bn.

8.4.1.Tit kim ti nguyn
- Nu xi Windows XP trong mt thi gian di, bn s nhn thy c s hin din ca file
hiberfil.sys, chim gn ht b nh ca my v c dung lng rt ln (trn di 300MB). l
tp tin ca chc nng ng ng Hibernate ca Windows XP.

Khi s dng chc nng ny (Start/Turn Off Computer/Hibernate), tt c thng tin v h iu
hnh, v cc chng trnh ang s dng, v cch sp t h thng s c lu li trong tp tin
hiberfil.sys trc khi tt my. Khi bn m my ra, cc thng tin ang ng ng trn s c
c tr v trng thi c. Ni tm li l vi chc nng ny, bn c th tt v m my rt nhanh
ng thi gi li c tt c nhng g mnh ang lm vic. Nhng chc nng ny tiu tn rt
nhiu ti nguyn ca my (b nh v dung lng).

Nu bn khng bao gi s dng chc nng Hibernate, tc l s tn ti ca tp tin hiberfil.sys
trn my l tha, bn nn xa n i bng cch: chn Start/Run, sau g powercfg.cpl. Mt ca
s s hin ln, bn chn phiu Hibernate. khung Hibernate, bn nh du b chn phn
Enable Hibernation. S thay i oc thc hin rt nhanh v tp tin hiberfil.sys s t ng b xo
b.

8.4.2.Khi ng nhanh Windows
- Bn chn Start/Run, sau g vo khung Open dng Regedit, click OK. Sau , bn ln lt
m kho sau: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftDfrgBootOptimizeFunction. Bn
nhn qua ca s bn phi, double click vo biu tng Enable. Trong khung Value Data, bn
thay i gi tr Y thnh gi tr N. Click OK v khi ng li my. Windows XP s khi ng nhanh
hn t 5-8 giy ty theo cu hnh my ca bn.

8.4.3.Mt s phng php tng tc my tnh
- Khi ng chm, m chng trnh chm, lm vic chm, ln mng chm Bn in c ngi
v s ch ny lm bn tn nhiu thi gian v c tin na. Bn mun ci thin tnh hnh? Hy
tham kho vi phng php ph thng sau:

a)Dit Virus

- Cn tc v u, bn ng nn xem nh vic kim sot s xm nhp ca cc v khch khng
mi nh v chc rng bn bit r cng dng ca chng. Bn c mt chng trnh chng
virus? Qu hay, nhng ch gii quyt c na vn thi. iu quan trng l cc vaccin
ca bn phi c cp nht thng xuyn v cc con b ng ght ny lun c lm mi hng
ngy. Bn c th s dng cc phn mm qut virus quen thuc Vit Nam nh BKAV hay D32.
D nhin, bn hon ton c th th sn trong my Norton Antivirus, tuy hi chon ch
nhng rt vng chc. Ngoi ra, website ca Symantec s cung cp cho bn mt my qut v
dit virus trc tuyn rt n gin m hiu qu: ch cn kt ni vo v bm nt Scan. Hai tr
th rt xn khc m bn c th tm thy min ph trn mng l A2 free edition v McAfee AVERT
Stinger . C hai tin ch ny u nm trong top 40 cc trnh qut virus tt nht th gii v chng
lun c cp nht thng xuyn.

b)Lt mt Spywares

- Nhng chng trnh gin ip ny s t do t nhp vo my tnh ca bn mt cch hp php
khi bn ci t mt phn mm min ph hay download mt file no bng h thng Peer to
Peer (Kazaa chng hn). Nhng tn gin ip ny s lm chm my bn v chng s lin tc gi
nhng thng tin c nhn n cp ca bn v cc cng ty gi th rc khi my tnh kt ni vo
Internet. Hy lt mt chng bng cc tin ch nh LavaSoft Ad-Aware, Spybot Search & Destroy
hay SpywareBlaster...

c)Dn nh

- Khi bn ci t mt chng trnh mi vo my, h thng s t ng cp nh cho chng
trnh trn cng. Khi bn g b n, chng trnh s li mt khong trng trong cng
ca bn. Nhiu ln ci v g cc phn mm vo my s lm cc khong trng tng ln. iu ny
s lm kh cho u c ca cng v n phi c c nhng khong trng khng cn thit trong
qu trnh tm kim d liu. Vic sp xp li d liu s gip cho u c khng phi thc hin
nhng vic tha v h thng s sp xp li cc d liu trn cng sao cho cc khong trng
khng cn na.

kch hot chc nng ny trong Windows, bn chn

Start/Programs/Accessories/System Tools/Disk Defragmenter. Bn ch cn chn da cng v
click nt Defragment bt u vic dn dp. Bn cn c th s dng phn mm O&O Defrag
vic sp xp hiu qu hn.

d)Kim tra cc tp tin h thng

- Trong qu trnh s dng, cc file h thng cn bn ca h iu hnh Windows XP c th b tn
hi do nhiu nguyn nhn. Bn hy kim tra v hi phc chng li. u tin, chn Start/Run. Sau
trong khung Open, bn g SFC/scannow. H thng s yu cu bn a vo CD ci t
Windows XP. Hy cho n vo CD-Rom ca bn v ngi ch kt qu.

e)Khi ng nhanh hn

- Vic khi ng my chm c nhiu nguyn nhn m ch yu l do nhng chng trnh trong
my nh Yahoo!Messenger, Vietkey, Norton Antivirus hay BKAV c ci vo khung Startup ca
Windows (bn c th tm thy khung ny pha di bn phi desktop). Hn ch c s lng
ng dng ci trn thanh Startup s ci thin ti a tc khi ng Windows ca my.

u tin, bn hy khi ng tin ch System Configuration Utilities ca Windows bng cch vo
Start/Run v g msconfig vo Open. Sau , bn chn th Startup v bn s thy mt danh
sch di nhng chng trnh s c kch hot khi Windows khi ng.

Click b chn nhng chng trnh khng cn thit.

f)Thay i thi gian sao luu d phng ca System Restore (rt cn thit cho nhng ngi
hay "ty my")

- Windows XP t ng kim sot, qun l mi thay i trong my bn. Nh vy, khi gp mt s
c no lin quan n h thng (ci t chng trnh hng, lm h registry, thay i driver), vi
System Restore, bn c th d dng khi phc li nhng g mt bng cch tr v vi ngy
trc , lc m s c cha xy ra.

iu bn cn phi bit l tin ch ny to nhng ct mc khi phc theo tng thi gian nht
nh. Thng thng, c mi 24 ting, System Restore thc hin mt ct mc khi phc. Nu bn
l ngi thng xuyn install v uninstall nhiu phn mm, bn nn tng tn s ca System
Restore cc ct mc khi phc c chnh xc v cp nht hn, nh vy, vic tr v qu
kh ca bn s d dng hn. Ngc li, bn nn gim tn s nu khng mun System Restore
chim qu nhiu ch trong b nh ca my.

thc hin iu ny, bn vo Registry (Start/Run/Regedit). Sau , bn tm kha
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWARE MicrosoftWindows NT CurrentVersion SystemeRestore.
Sau , tm bn ca s bn phi gi tr DWORD mang tn RPGlobalInterval v nhp p vo n.
Trong ca s mi, chn Base/Decimal s dng cc s trong h thp phn v trong khung
Value Data, bn s thay i s 86400 (giy - 24 ting) theo mnh. ng nn chn s qu nh. t
nht, bn nn chn tn s l 6 gi (21600 giy) System Restore to ra 4 ct mc khi phc
mi ngy.

8.5.Giu Taskbar
- bao gi bn c ngh mun giu thanh Taskbar cha nh? Vi loi mn hnh 17 inch tr ln
th ng tc ny c v khng cn thit, nhng vi mn hinh 14 inch hoc my xch tay th nhiu
khi mt cht din tch cng ng gi y.
Hy click chut tri vo Start ri chn Settings, sau vo Taskbar and Start Menu. Ch cn
tick vo Auto hide the taskbar v OK l xong. Qu n gin!
8.6.Taskbar chy i u?
- Thanh Taskbar bng nhin li dc mn hnh. Lm th no li n tr v bn di? Click
vo mt ch trng gia thanh Taskbar. Gi nguyn nh vy v ko tay theo hnh vng cung
xung di mn hnh. Ngon lnh cnh o!
8.7.Giu ton b cc biu tng trn desktop

8.8.Hng dn sa li khng m c a (autorun)
- Thi gian qua, chng ti nhn c kh nhiu cu hi ca khch hng v hin tng: my tnh
sau khi b nhim cc virus ly qua USB th khng th m c cc a bng cch nhy kp
chut.
Nguyn nhn ca hin tng ny nh sau: cc virus pht tn qua USB thng to ra cc file
Autorun.inf trong cc a phc v cho mc ch ly lan ca chng. Mi khi ngi dng nhy
kp vo a, tnh nng AutoRun ca Windows s c kch hot, file thc thi c ch ra trong
Autorun.inf s c gi chy ln. Bng cch ny, virus c th xm nhp vo my tnh ca ngi
s dng. Tuy nhin nu c li xy ra, ngi dng s khng th truy nhp vo a ny bng
cch nhy kp chut.
x l nhng trng hp ny, cng nh phng chng cc loi virus pht tn qua USB ni
chung (trong trng hp my tnh cha c cp nht phin bn dit virus mi nht), bn c th
v hiu ha tnh nng AutoRun ca Windows bng cch thc hin theo cc bc sau:
a)Ti file AutorunFix.exe ca Bkav v my ca bn.
b)Chy file AutorunFix.exe mi ti v v chn "Fix Autorun".
c)Khi ng li my tnh.

9.Mi iu cn nh khi gi e-mail
- Nhiu ngi hin nay coi mt e-mail vi mt dng tiu th khng r rng l mt iu bt lch
s nht. Thm vo , do ni s v nhng virus my tnh, hin nay, nhiu ngi gi thng tt
c nhng email c vn ti thng rc (deleted items).
Thc cht cch x s ca bn c th khng ch vo u c nhng mi ngi vn c th
trch bn do hiu lm. Di y l nhng li khuyn nhm gip bn trnh c nhng li m
nhiu ngi hay mc phi:

9.1. c phi l cu tr li cui cng?

Nhng ngi bn chu o thng xuyn gi th. Tuy nhin, nhng ngi bn rn s ch gi e-
mail cho bn khi no h mun mt iu g . Nhng bc th ny thng ch i bn mt
cu tr li r rng cho mt vn no . Khi bn vit th tr li, hy m bo rng bn tr
li vn vi ht kh nng ca mnh. ng buc ngi gi th phi hi li vn , trao i i
li hng lot e-mail di dng. Tt nht l khng nn tr li nhng l th qu chm.

9.2. Trnh vit tt

Nhng ngi s dng my tnh c nhn thng dng nhng k hiu vit tt ring trnh phi
nh my nhiu, v d nh IMHO (in my humble pinion theo kin ca ti) v TTYL (talk to
you later ti s trao i c th vi bn sau). Tuy nhin, nhiu ngi nhn ra rng nhng ch
vit tt kh hiu nh nhng cng thc ha hc hu c. Bn khng th c cho rng mi ngi
u quen thuc vi nhng k hiu vit tt m bn ang p dng. WIDLTO (when in double,
leave them out khi cn nghi ngi, hy t b n).

9.3. Trnh hiu lm v ni dung th

Nhiu cng ty r sot tt c cc e-mail n ca tt c nhn vin tm kim t ng hoc nhng
file nh gi km c ni dung xu (theo cc t kha b xp loi c vn ). Nhng bc nh ny
khng nhng khng thch hp m cn chim mt b nh trn my ch ca cng ty. Nhng tin
nhn, nhng bc nh hay nhng tr chi vi nhng hnh nh mu sc sc s c th vi phm
cc chnh sch v th in t v em n cho ngi nhn nhng rc ri. Bn thn nhng tin
nhn mang tnh cht gii tr c th gy bc mnh cho chnh ngi nhn. V vy, hy ngh tht k
trc khi gi nhng bc th ti cho tt c nhng ngi c tn trong danh sch ca bn. Bn
c th ngh ra mt ch no khng h c hi nhng nhng ngi khc li khng ngh th.

9.4. ng tr li chm tr

C phi tr li tt c cc th m bn nhn c khng? C phi tr li chng mt cch nhanh
chng hay khng? Trn nguyn tc, tt c cc th in t, ngoi nhng e-mail di dng bom
th hoc nhng bc th c ni dung khng lnh mnh, u cn c tr li. L thuyt y l:
Khng ai c nhiu thi gian ri. Tuy nhin, nhng bc th t nhng ngi nh: Sp, khch
hng, nhng ngi m bn quan tm, v nhng ngi m bn cha bao gi ni chuyn u
lun c u tin hn. Khi gi mt bc th in t, hy ngh mt cch dt khot vi ngi
nhn nu nh bn cn h tr li trong mt khong thi gian nht nh.

9.5. Thn trng vi cc file nh km

Cn phi ch c bit ti nhng file nh km khi gi th. ng bao gi gi th c file nh
km cho nhng ngi m bn khng quen bit v nhiu kh nng th s b xa, khng c c
v ngi nhn s l nhng file c cha virus. Thm vo , nhng file gi km vi dung
lng ln cn rt nhiu thi gian ti v t my ch. Ngi bn ang sn bay hn s khng
hm phi ch ti 10 pht mi ti v c nhng bc nh ca bui sinh nht m bn gi ti.
Ngoi ra, hy c nn nhng file c dung lng ln, c bit l nhng file nh.

9.6. ng v cm trong giao tip bng email

Th in t c th l mt trong nhng iu nht nho nht, mt kiu truyn thng chn nht
gia ngi vi ngi trong th gii hin i. Hy ngh k trc khi bn vit th nu c th lin
lc c bng cc phng tin khc. Nu bn thc s tc gin v mt iu g , hy to cho
mnh mt khong thi gian du bt n (khong thi gian l tng nht l t 24 gi tr ln)
trc khi bt tay vo vit mt bc th in t. Nu vit ngay, vn c th tr nn nng n hn
so vi thc t v bn khng truyn ti c bng cc tn hiu giao tip khc. c bit, hy thn
trng vi nhng li ch trch thng qua e-mail.

9.7. ng t tr thnh ngi gi bom th

Cnh bo: Hu ht chng ta u gi danh sch a ch e-mail ca cc thnh vin trong gia nh,
nhng ngi bn thn v nhiu a ch khc tng t. Khi bn tr li th ca nhng ngi thn,
hy bo m rng bn ch phc p li nhng ngi gi th cho bn ch khng phi tt c
nhng ngi thn c tn trong danh sch. Ngoi ra, nu bn chuyn nhng bc th ny cho mt
ai khc, ch nn chp v dn nhng thng tin vo trong mt bc th mi. Khng nn chuyn
ton b bc th vi hng lot nhng a ch trong . Bn khng mun b coi l cu th
ch? ng cho rng nhng ngi mi quen u mun c tn trong tt c cc bc th ca bn.
Nu bn lm iu g tng t nh vy, hy hi kin h trc.

9.8. Ngn gn l hay

Mt s ngi ngh nhng bc th in t th nn di v t m, song tt nht l nn ngn gn v r
rng. Hy bin tp li th sau khi bn vit xong n. ng qun nhng thng tin quan trng.
Nu bn gi mt bc th in t by t mt quan im ring, hy nu ngay quan im ra
v th hin ngay trong dng ch u. Bn c th thm vo th nhng tin hi hc khng lin
quan n ni dung v vit n cui th.

Nu bn gi mt cu tr li trc tuyn, hy gi mt bc th c tiu bao hm ton b ni dung
ca th (nu c th). Bng cch , ngi nhn s khng phi m bc th ca bn. V d: Hm
nay bn c mt gi hng mu, khng ci g b v. Cm n (khng c ni dung i km).

9.9. Trnh vit hoa

Nhng t vit hoa trong nhng bc th lm cho ngi nhn c cm gic ngi vit l mt ngi
kiu cng hoc ang gin d. V vy, ng s dng nhng t vit hoa, tr khi bn mun ngi
ta nhm bn vi LEONA HELMSLEY. Hy t nh rng ngi nhn khng quan tm n vic
phm Caps Lock ca bn c b kt hay khng. Nhng t vit hoa cng gy s mt mi i vi
ngi nhn, thm ch khi l mt tin vui. V vy khng nn vit hoa, tr khi bo tin KHC
THANH THY SINH T hay THANH AN TRNG X S

9.10. Ch t tiu th

My ngy trc, bn c th nhn c mt bc th khng c ni dung g ngoi mt dng tiu
Ba ti. Hm nay, chc chn bn nhn c mt bc th c ni dung y hn, chng hn
Ba ti vi Thu Hung vo ngy 5/11 qun C Chua Nu. Hy nh rng: Ngi nhn
th bao gi h cng u tin c nhng dng tiu th trc, sau mi n ni dung th,
quyt nh c b qua bc th hay khng. Tiu th cn phi r rng, lnh mnh, khng di
dng. Lm n cho bit kin ca bn v cuc tho lun ngy hm nay. Nu ngi nhn khng
nhn ra a ch th ca bn, hy c gng vit r rng hn. V khng nn ghi t khn trong th
ca bn mt cch thng xuyn, nu nh thc s bc th khng cn gp. Nu khng bn s
chc tc ngi nhn.

10.Nhng tin ch khc trn mng

10.1.Tm t vit tt
- www.acronymfinder.com l cng c h tr tra cu cc t vit tt trong tt c cc lnh vc cng
ngh thng tin, thng mi, y khoa,...
Mt website rt hu ch cho cc nh bo tm hiu cc t vit tt khi cn. V d: CEO, RSS...

10.2.Chuyn i n v o lng trc tuyn
- Bn phi lm vic vi cc i tc nc ngoi v cng vic i hi phi thng xuyn tnh ton,
chuyn i cc n v o lng. Ri bn gp rc ri khi thy nhng n v tnh trng lng l
hoc nh dram, koku, lispund
Bn sp i Trinidad & Tobago hay Israel nhng khng bit ng tin y c tr gi bng bao
nhiu so vi tin Vit Nam? Bt cht bn tr nh hi bn nhng cu hi dng nh nh
mt ngy c bao nhiu mili giy? hay 15 gam bng bao nhiu ounce Anh v bao nhiu ounce
theo n v tnh cho kim loi qu?.
H thng o lng trc tuyn www.convertworld.com vi 24 th ting s gip bn c p n
ngay trong tch tc vi kt qu chnh xc n 10 s thp phn.
Ti trang web ny bn cn c th tnh ton t gi hi oi ca 59 nc sp xp theo chu lc,
chuyn i tt c cc n v o lng nh nhit , tc , trng lng, thi gian, p sut, th
tch

10.3.Phc hi d liu hu hiu vi Recover My Files
- L di xo i mt file d liu quan trng no l chuyn vn i khi xy ra ngay c vi
nhng ngi s dng my tnh c kinh nghim. Vn s tr nn nghim trng hn khi bn
thng xuyn dn dp my tnh v xa sch mi file rc lu trong Recycle Bin.

Nhng vi cng c Recover My Files th bn s cm nhn c rng vic xa trit cn mt
file no so vi vic khng xa n i, tht s khng c khc bit nhiu lm. Recover My Files
l cng c phc hi file xa cc k hu hiu, n s lm bn tht s kinh ngc vi kh nng
phc hi nhng file b xa t bao lu trc .

Hai chc nng chnh ca Recover My Files l tm - phc hi nhng file b xa v phc hi li
hu nh nguyn vn cc file c lu trn mt phn vng a cng no b format.
Recover My Files hot ng tt trn hu ht cc mi trng lu tr hin nay nh a cng, a
mm, a Zip, SD card, CD Cardthm ch Recover My Files vn c th phc hi d liu trn
nhng a cng ang gn nh cht hn.

Sau khi ci t thnh cng, Recover My Files s cung cp cho ngi dng 4 tnh nng phc hi
gm:

- Fast File Search: tm ra ton b nhng file, th mc v file tm hin vn cn kh nng phc hi
c, bt chp n b xa khi Recyble Bin hoc b tn dit bng cc cng c chuyn dn rc
my tnh.

- Complete File Search: c kh nng tm kim v phc hi mnh hn Fast File Search nhng
tn nhiu thi gian hn.

- Fast Format Recover: c kh nng tm kim v phc hi li gn nh nguyn vn nhng file
c lu trn mt phn vng a cng va c format.

- Complete Format Recover: C kh nng phc hi mnh hn Fast Format Recover nhng vi
thi gian lu hn.

Ngi dng c th la chn 1 trong 4 tnh nng trn da theo nhu cu cn phc hi. phc hi
mt file no ta chn Fast File Search hoc Complete File Search, nht Next, sau la
chn nhng phn vng a cng c file cn phc hi hoc cc th mc lu tr c bit nh
Recycled, Temp, Mydocument tip tc nhn Next Recover My Files tm kim file l xa.
qu trnh tm kim c nhanh hn, bn nn vo mc Manualy Set Options la chn
kiu ca file l xa cn phc hi bng cch nhn vo th File Types, hoc cc tnh nng tm
kim nng cao khc.

Khi tm c file cn phc hi, Recover My Files s a ra cc mc phc hi nh Good,
Very Good hoc Overwriten. iu k l l ngay c tnh trng thng bo Overwriten,
Recover My Files vn phc hi file c, nhng n s cho file c phc hi vo th mc
Recycle v ngi dng ch vic mc file ra l xong.

Vic phc hi li mt phn vng a cng no va c format cng tin hnh tng t nh
phc hi file. Ngi dng ch vic nh du vo phn vng cn phc hi, nhp Next, chn kiu
file cn phc hi l Recover My Files s tin hnh ton b phn vic cn li. Recover My
Files kh phc hi li d liu nhng phn a cng b ghi d liu mi, nhng nhng
phn cha b ghi vn s c phc hi tt.

C l v cng c ny qu hu dng nn cng ty GetData hin ang bn ra Recover My Files vi
gi 70 USD. Hin Recover My Files c mt ti cc ca hng phn mm tin hc ti TP H
Ch Minh.

10.4.Danh sch nhng phn mm min ph hiu dng
- Trong th gii phn mm Windows, min ph thng ng ngha vi spyware, qung
co i km v chc nng b gii hn, tc l hu nh chng h c chuyn cho khng.
Nhng sau y, chng ti gip bn tip cn vi hang chc phn mm min ph ng
ngha v 24 trang web ng tin cy bn tm thm.

Tumi Cursor PowerPack XP 1.0
y l mt b su tp kh s, vi hn 400 mu tr chut, tt c u l hnh ng 3D cc
p. Sau khi ti v, bn chy file setup, chng trnh s t ng chp cc tp tin hnh nh vo
th mc Cursor ca Windows. s dng, bn vo mc Mouse trong Control Panel, chn th
Pointer, chng trnh to sn 27 nhm trong khung Scheme. Bn hy la chn nhm ng
nht v nhn OK. C nhng nhm rt p v l mt nh: tinh th Crystal, mnh kim loi... hay
ng nghnh nh nhm nhc c, vi con tr chut l... chic n guitar. Chng trnh min ph,
c dung lng 4,35MB.
Dn Karaoke min ph dnh cho ngi Vit
So vi nhng chng trnh cng loi th Karaoke Hifi vt tri hn hn vi nhiu tnh nng ni
bt: hon ton min ph, giao din ting Vit thn thin v d s dng, ci t sn hng trm bi
ht Vit Nam cng nh nc ngoi, c th cp nht min ph vi nhiu bi ht mi, c kh nng
chi cc file nhc *.CDG (mt dng file karaoke c s dng ph bin trn th gii), hin th
Playlist gip bn chn bi mt cch d dng...
VBULLENTIN 3.6X: S tay hng dn to Forum
Trong s bo trc y, e-CHP gii thiu s tay lm Forum 1.0 ca tc gi Hoi An v cng
s. Nay xin gii thiu vi cc bn mt s tay khc ca tc gi Hong Vit Tun hng dn lm
Forum rt chi tit theo phng thc Cm tay ch vic cho n khi bn c th to ring cho mnh
mt din n vi tht nhiu chc nng hay. Ebook ny c dung lng khong 5MB. Trong ebook
ny, bn s c hng dn t vic lm th no to mt hosting chy din n, upload
din n n vic to localhost ngay trn PC ca bn c th thc hin vic kim tra th din
n.
Windows In A Box
Bn qu mt mi vi vic tm kim cc chng trnh, cc lnh thit lp ca Windows XP trong
Control Panel? Windows XP c hng trm ty chn thit lp nh vy v c b tr nhiu ng
ngch khc nhau. Nu khng am hiu tng tn, bn khng th no nh ht tt c cc lnh, cc
ty chn trong Windows XP. Tht l may mn v c Windows In A Box, chng trnh ny tng
hp tt c cc lnh chng trnh, tin ch ca Windows XP v mt mi v bn c th iu khin
mi th t hp cng c hu dng ny.
Sweet Bomb
SweetBomb, mt phn mm Vit cho thn dn Internet, tng hp cc tnh nng phc v cho vic
lt web nh: xem truyn hnh, nghe i pht thanh trc tuyn, h tr chat Yahoo! Messenger.
Link Grabber
Thng thng ti file ti Megaupload, bn nhp a ch vo thanh Address v ch trong mt
khong thi gian nht nh, sau phi nhp vo m xc nhn ti file v. Nu mun tit kim
mt bc nhp m xc nhn, bn c th s dng phn mm Link Grabber.
sTabLauncher 2.1.0.3
Hiu ng, mu sc hin th kh bt mt, cho php bn t biu tng ca nhng ng dng quen
thuc trn thanh truy cp nhanh khi cn c th s dng ngay lp tc l nhng u im m
sTabLauncher mang li cho ngi dng. sTabLauncher 2.1.0.3 c dung lng 1,44MB, tng
thch Windows XP/ Vista, yu cu my tnh ci sn .NET FrameWork 2.0.
E-book ting Vit: K thut sa xe my
Hn chng ta u ang s hu hay s dng mt chic xe my. Bnh thng th ch mi vic
ci ln xe v r my chy. Nu xe c trc trc, hng hc g th a n ra th sa xe. Tuy
nhin, t tm hiu cc h hng c bn chnh bn thn mnh bit sa cha, bo tr xe th rt tt
v i lc xe tr chng m li khng c th, khng chng chnh nh vn hiu bit c c m
chng ta c th t chn on v sa c th sao. E-book khng qu phc tp, ch yu tp
trung vo cc thnh phn c bn ca xe m chng ta d bit nht. C c bi vit v mua v sa
xe Trung Quc vn c kh nhiu ngi mua do gi r.
MultiDictionary 8.0
MultiDictionary l t in a ngn ng ca tc gi Ng Huy Bin. N c nhiu tnh nng ng gi
nh: t ng tm nguyn th ca mt t b chia, tm kim mt t m bn khng nh r cch
vit, tra t trong ca s cc ng dng khc, pht m, cho php sa i ni dung t in... V
c bit phn mm ny hon ton min ph.
Hot Corner 2.2.2.0
Vic to shortcut trn mn hnh desktop tuy kh thun tin, nhng nu bn c nhiu ng dng
cn m th sao? Lc , mn hnh p ca bn b cc shortcut che mt. Hot Corner l mt
tin ch gip bn m nhanh tt c nhng ng dng bn cn ch bng cch lc chut. Ch cn
vi pht tinh chnh, bn c th r chut vo 4 gc mn hnh l nhng chng trnh bn cn s
c m ra ngay. Bn c 8 cch m nhanh 8 ng dng: 4 gc mn hnh v 4 kiu r chut
ln, xung, tri, phi; vi 4 kiu r chut th bn phi nhn t hp phm Windows+X ri r chut
th chng trnh mi thc hin c.
Boom Offline
Do gn y bn thng nghe ni nhiu v tr chi Boom Online, mt tr chi bng nc vui
nhn dnh cho cc game th x tin. Tuy nhin, v l game online nn bn ch c th chi trc
tuyn vi cc gamer khc m khng th chi khi offline, l mt iu thit thi cho nhng ai
khng ni mng c. Gi y, ngi chi c th an i c phn no khi Boom gii thiu
mt phin bn Boom mini dng Flash c th chi khi khng c mng. Bn nh hn, v khng
c nhiu vt phm cng nh nhng nhn vt nh nhnh nh phin bn online, tuy nhin cng
bn tp chi trc khi vo trn chnh thc. Bn cng c nhim v l t bom lm sc
nc tn hi tc hung c. Bn s dng cc phm mi tn di chuyn, v phm cch (space bar)
t bom nc. Khi vt qua mi mn chi, mc ca n s kh dn ln. Trong mi mn,
bn c 3 mng chi, nu sc nc hn 3 ln th phi chi li mn chi (tht may l khng
phi chi li t u!).
Vista Boot Logo Generator
Boot Screen (BS) l mn hnh m mn qu trnh khi ng vo Windows Vista. Trong Windows
Vista tch hp sn 2 BS, nhng c hai u khng p mt cho lm. Bn mun to ra mt BS
khng ng hng thay th cho BS ca Windows Vista? Hy nh n tr th Vista Boot Logo
Generator (VG).
E-book: S dng phn mm
Bn l ngi mi tp tnh khm ph th gii my tnh? Th th khng nn b qua cun e-book
ny. C rt nhiu khi nim v hng dn c bn dnh cho ngi khng chuyn ln chuyn
nghip nh tinh chnh BIOS, phn vng a, sao lu d liu, s dng phn mm, ci t h
iu hnh, s dng Internet, ghi a, nghe nhc xem phim, bo mt... Cc bi vit c sp
xp theo ch , chn ch c danh sch bi vit chi tit. Trong bi vit u c hnh nh
minh ha chi tit.
E-book: K thut phn cng my tnh
Tm hiu v nm r c cu hot ng ca cc thit b my tnh s gip bn phng, iu tr cc
chng bnh thng gp phi trong qu trnh s dng my tnh. E-book K thut phn cng my
tnh ca tc gi Trn Quang Hi trnh by chi tit qu trnh lp rp mt chic my tnh hon
chnh, cch ci phn mm v driver cho my tnh chng lun chy tt. Ngoi ra, e-book cn
gii thiu cc phn mm thng dng v cch ci t h iu hnh Windows. Nu bn cha bit
g v my tnh, e-book ny s gip bn bt u lm quen dn vi chng.
Qun l danh sch website bng phn mm Vit
Trong thi i cc trang web mc ln nh nm nh hin nay, vic phi ghi nh a ch cc trang
web mt cch chnh xc th qu tht khng n gin. Vic lu vo danh sch Favorites ca
Internet Explorer hay Bookmarks ca Firefox cng kh hay, tuy nhin cng cha gii quyt c
vn nu bn mun tm kim trang web theo mt ch no gia mt rng a ch. Chnh
v l tc gi Lm Thanh Ngh vit phn mm ny tng bn c e-CHP.
Sonic Music Link Taker + WellGet
Chng trnh do bn Ng Khn Tr vit ra dng ly link download nhc t trang web sonic,
chng trnh c dung lng 258KB, sau khi ti v bn chy trc tip khng cn ci t, mt biu
tng m la s xut hin trn thanh tc v. Sau khi ly c link bn dng chng trnh Well
Get download nhc v my.
Grammar 1.2
Hon ton min ph, dung lng cng ch 6,22MB nhng Grammar li l mt cng c hc Anh
ng cc k hu ch cho mi ngi trn mi trng DOS hoc DOS trong Windows. Grammar l
cng trnh tm huyt c tc gi xy dng trong 15 nm, v th n chnh l s c kt kinh
nghim cc k qu gi cho nhng ai mun hc Anh ng.
Yodm 3D
Chng trnh tin ch vi dung lng ch 784KB, hon ton min ph, giao din c thit k
n gin, d s dng, nhng li c kh nng trnh din nhng hiu ng 3D vn d ch dnh cho
anh chng Vista ho phng. Yod'm 3D l s kt hp ca Flip 3D (trnh din cc hiu ng 3D
trn desktop ca Windows Vista) v desktop di dng 3 chiu. N tng cng thm cho bn 4
mn hnh desktop o trn mt h thng ca Windows.
UberIcon 1.0.3
Chc bn cng bit, khi nhn p chut vo mt icon no th chng trnh tng ng s chy
(chng hn nhn p chut vo thng rc th s m Recycle Bin). Tuy nhin, c l bn s cha
bit v rt ngc nhin v iu ny: mt s my khi nhn p chut vo icon th trc khi chy
chng trnh, icon s phng ln, ri thu nh, hoc bng ca n tan bin vo trong khng
trung... l nh c UberIcon. y l phn mm min ph, em li cho Windows ca bn mt
khng kh sinh ng tng c nhn chut vi kh nhiu hiu ng hp dn.
YIMTexter
YIMTexter l phn mm cho php bn v hnh n gin v chuyn nhng hnh vo ca s
chat ca Yahoo! Messenger hay Skype bng chnh cc biu tng biu l cm xc quen thuc
m Yahoo! hay Skype cung cp sn. Chng trnh tch hp sn mt khung v bn c th tr
ti sng tc ra bt c hnh no mnh thch v bn cng c th lu li tc phm ca mnh chia
s vi mi ngi.
Trc nghim sinh hc 2.02
Trc nghim sinh hc mt phn mm Vit ca tc gi L Minh Mn va ra mt bn c phin
bn mi (phin bn 2.02) vi giao din cc k mt mt. Cc tnh nng tng t nh nhng
phin bn trc, Tuy nhin n c sp xp li mt cch hp l hn. Kho hn 800 cu hi
trc nghim mn Sinh hc lp 11, 12; cc bi l thuyt trong sch gio khoa Sinh; my tnh khoa
hc Casio gi lp; phn tnh ton chiu di, khi lng gen da trn d kin cho trc; i n
v sinh hc; tra cu mt s bnh t bin gen... l nhng g m phn mm ny mang li. Phn
bi tp Sinh hc bao gm lun c li gii ca nhng bi tp , gip bn c c th t kim tra
kin thc ca mnh. Phn Th gin b sung mt s game mi cng nhng bi nhc gii tr.
Qun l cc khon thu u nm hc
u nm hc, vic thng k hc sinh no np, thiu bao nhiu, s tin np c chia vo
cc khon no cho hp l... lm mt khng t thi gian ca gio vin. V vy tc gi L
Phng Vn gi tng qu thy, c gio phn mm ny gip vic qun l d dng hn.
Chng trnh vit bng Excel, dung lng 1,56MB.
BaoTho Filter 3
Trc y e-CHP gii thiu vi bn c BaoTho Filter phin bn 2, mt phn mm qun l
s dng my tnh rt hiu qu. Mi y BaoTho Filter c phin bn 3 vi c im ni bt l
h tr Windows Vista. Chng trnh gip qun l thi gian s dng my tnh ca con em, trnh
nghin my tnh nh hng n sc khe v hc tp; qun l thi gian s dng phn mm khi
ph huynh vng nh (v d: hn ch gi chi Game Online, cm chi game, cm chat...); qun l
thi gian s dng Internet theo yu cu (qun l chnh xc n tng pht).
Qemu Manager 4
Qemu Manager 4 l phn mm cho php bn to my o dng th nghim nhng phn mm
mi l m khng lo vic Windows b "cht" bt t do... "ng c" phn mm, ngoi tnh nng
min ph, nh gn bn c th tm thy nhiu h iu hnh cho bn np vo m khng cn ci li
t u trn my o nh hai phn mm to my o l Vmware v Virtual PC.
Y!M Auto Services
YM Auto Services (YMAS) l chng trnh gip bn lm 1 nick Yahoo! c bit vi cc tnh nng:
c tin RSS t cc site; Tra t in (gip ngi dng tra t ti vietdic.com vi cc loi t in
m Website ny h tr); Ly link ti nhc, phim (GrabLink) t 1 s trang nh: nhacso.net,
youtube.com, video.google.com, metacafe.com. Chng trnh c dung lng rt nh gn
(188KB) v hon ton min ph
A43 File Management Utility
A43 File Management Utility (AMU) l mt phn mm qun l th mc v tp tin (ging nh
Windows Explorer) hon ton min ph, c dung lng rt khim tn ch 840KB ( nn) nhng
li rt mnh m vi nhiu tnh nng tin dng, chng hn nh tc duyt tp tin v th mc
ca AMU l rt nhanh, c cc ch hin th (Icon, Detail, List, Thumbnail) v c bit l tnh
nng nn v gii nn (nh dng RAR v ZIP) rt nhanh ch bng cch ko th hay dng menu
Zip/Unzip (RAR/UnRAR). Hn th na AMU cn c c mt cng c Edit text vi cc tnh nng
rt hu ch c th thay th cho Notepad c in ca Windows.
Vista Black
Nu bn thch xi Firefox v cng thch giao din bng by ca Windows Vista nhng khng c
iu kin xi h iu hnh mi ny, th c th thay o mi cho Firefox bng mt theme vi phong
cch Vista hon ton mi. Khi s dng theme Vista Black 1.0, mu sc ch o ca cc thanh
tiu , cc tab l mu en bng, cng s phi hp ca mu xanh bng lm cho giao din
Firefox ca bn ni bt v sang trng hn bao gi ht. Yu cu s dng theme Vista Black
1.0 l Firefox phin bn 2 tr ln.
UserBar generator 2.2
Khi tham gia vo cc din n trn mng, mi ngi thng chn ch k c nhn ca mnh vo
cui bi vit tin lin lc khi cn trao i. Bn c mun to cho mnh mt ch k c nhn
mang phong cch chuyn nghip m khng phi mt nhiu thi gian khng? Hy dng UserBar
generator 2.2 ca AmitySource xem sao!
Animation & Dance 1.3
Vic hc khiu v khi mi xem qua bn s ngh n rt l d, nhng tht s n khng d cht
no, nu khng c s luyn tp thng xuyn thng qua ngi hng dn hay khng c
chng trnh tr gip no, bn s rt d b nhy l c. Qua chng trnh Dance (e-CHP s
325) c l gip bn gii quyt phn no mi u t t by lu nay, nhng c th bn s thy
hi kh khn khi t hc qua chng trnh ny, c th nh hnh minh ha ch th hin c mi bn
chn. Nhng nay vi Animation & Dance, bn s thy khng ch c chn, tay m c hnh ngi
m phng y v cng vi v s nhng iu nhy thng dng nh Dance, n s em n cho
bn nhng bi hc ton din hn, gip bn hc mt cch nhanh chng, th v v hp dn hn.
E-book tch phn cho hc sinh lp 12
Tch phn l mt phn trong phn mn Gii tch lp 12 v n cng thng c trong cc thi
tuyn sinh i hc v Cao ng. Tch phn khng phi n gin v n thng gy lng tng cho
cc bn hc sinh. gp phn gip cho cc bn hc sinh gim bt s lng tng khi ng
vi tch phn, thy gio Trn S Tng gio vin dy ton ca trng THPT Trng Vng, Qui
Nhn, Bnh nh bin son mt e-book v chuyn ny. Trong e-book ny, thy a ra
nhng vn lin quan n tch phn, nhc li mt s kin thc hc lp di, cc cng
thc tnh tch phn, mt s dng bi ton tch phn... v c bit l thy a ra mt s bi
ton v tch phn km theo li gii c th, trong l mt s bi trong cc thi i hc trong
cc nm trc. y tht s l mt e-book m cc bn hc sinh lp 12 nn c.
300 Smileys
e-CHP tng dnh tng bn c b su tp mt ci d dm, ln ny gi tip cho cc bn mt
b su tp 300 khun mt ci khc, c bit chng bit nhc nhch (nh dng GIF ng) kh
sinh ng. Bn c th dng chng a vo trang Web, din n hay blog ca mnh lm
cho phn trnh by c hp dn v vui mt hn. Trong b su tp ny c cc khun mt kh
thch hp cho cc dp l hi nh Ging sinh, nm mi, Valentines Day...
Cng xin b nh l bn c th dng cc khun mt ny, t tn li cho ging vi tn cc khun
mt ci ca chng trnh Yahoo! Messenger (c nh s t 1 n 108) v chp chng vo
th mc ca Yahoo! Messenger (Yahoo! > Messenger > Media > Smileys), th khi tn gu vi ai
, bn s c nhng khun mt ny trong ca s chat.

YM Tab
Chat Yahoo! Messenger theo th (tab).
tabbed_im_on.reg: bt tnh nng th.
tabbed_im_off.reg: tt tnh nng th.
Pirates Of The Caribbean Desktop Galleon
Nu bn tng xem qua b phim cp bin vng Caribbean th chc hn cng tng c ao
rng mnh c th t iu khin nhng chic thuyn nh th ri tham gia vo nhng trn nh
khc lit y...
Nu vy, bn ch vic ci t chng trnh Pirates Of The Caribbean Desktop Galleon l c th
iu khin mt chic thuyn chin u ri tung honh khp desktop mi khi bn cm thy cn
mt cht th gin.
Magentic
Vic trang im cho mn hnh my tnh bng nhng Wallpaper vi hnh nh tuyt p, nhng
Screen saver ng cc k c sc l s thch ca rt nhiu ngi s dng my tnh. Vi
Magentic, bn c th trnh din nhng hnh nn tht n tng, nhng Screen saver ng rt p
v bt mt. Chng trnh hon ton min ph, c s d liu c hng ngn tm nh p, phn
gii cao l u im ni bt ca chng trnh.
Dream Aquarium
Mt h c sinh ng vi nhng ch c mu sc tung tng bi li, mt ch cua b qua li,
nhng nhnh rong ung a, tng cm bt kh ln tn ni ln. m thanh ca ting nc chy
rc rch cng lm thm v sinh ng ca h c. Thnh thong, bn c th th vo h mt nhm
thc n cho by c thng thc. Khung cnh s lm bn th gin thoi mi nh nhng sau mt
khong thi gian ngi chm ch vo my tnh.
Chng trnh bo v mn hnh ny cn cho php bn ty nghi thm bt s lng v chng loi
c, tng gim bt kh nhiu hay t, iu chnh m thanh cho ph hp hay tc bi ca c, kch
thc hin th mn hnh...
CoolSmilies
C l bn quen vi khi nim Smilies, l nhng biu tng khun mt tm trng (vui,
bun, gin, nhe rng, lo lng, chn nn...) dng din t tm trng trn cc din n, Website
hay tn gu trc tuyn (chat).
Xin gi n bn mt b su tp cc khun mt ny, chng c thit k kh vui nhn, d dm;
rt ph hp s dng cho thit k Web hay din n. Mi khun mt l mt tm trng m nhn
vo l bn s cm thy vui v bt ci cho d khun mt th hin s bun b hay tht vng.
Gi biu tng gm 84 hnh, nh dng PNG (c th dng cc trnh ha x l thm).
Vn Miu 3D
Vn Miu - Quc T Gim l mt di tch lch s vn ha c bit quan trng ca H Ni ni ring
v c nc ni chung, gm c Vn Miu c xy dng vo thng 10-1070 th cc bc
thnh hin Nho hc, v nh Quc T Gim xy k sau Vn Miu (nm 1076), ban u l ni hc
ca cc Hong t, sau m rng thu nhn c nhng hc tr gii trong thin h.
Tri qua hn 900 nm vi nhiu bin ng lch s v t nhin, n nay Vn Miu - Quc T
Gim vn gi c dng v c knh vi nhiu cng trnh kin trc c gi tr cao nh: Khu Vn
Cc, in i Thnh v cc hin vt lm chng tch ca nghn nm vn hin nh: tng th,
rng , nghin , bia tin s v nhng cy a, cy i c th chng kin vic hc hnh, thi
c qua cc triu i...
Nu c mt ln t chn n H Ni, bn ng qun gh thm khu di tch nghn nm vn hin
ny nh. Cn by gi, nu bn cha c iu kin, hy cng chng ti lm mt chuyn tham quan
n Vn Miu Quc T Gim trong khng gian thc t o - 3 chiu, v cng hp dn v khng
km phn th v.
S tay CorelDRAW
Xin gi n cc bn e-book S tay CorelDRAW ca bn Phng Mnh H
(giangtieungu_hh@yahoo.com) su tp t cc bi vit trn Internet. Sch chia lm 3 chng
chnh l C bn, Cng c v Nng cao. Mi chng chia lm nhiu bi nh hng dn chi tit
v c th cch s dng phn mm ha kh thng dng ny.
Cc bi vit u ghi r tng bc thao tc, hnh nh minh ha r rng v c ch thch nu cn.
Nu cha thng tho CorelDRAW th y l mt cun sch dy hc kh hay, hay nu l thit
k vin hoc ha vin th c th xem n nh mt cm nang h tr c lc cho cng vic.
BurnCDCC 2.00a
Vi tp tin nn ch c hn 68KB, BurnCDCC c th c xem l chng trnh ghi a
CD/DVD t tp tin ISO siu nh. Chnh v siu nh nn n cng rt d s dng v khng
cn ci t, sau khi gii nn l chy c ngay, h tr tt nhiu ghi CD/DVD thng
dng hin nay. c bit l vi nhng bn khng rnh vic ghi a, to a khi ng t
cc tp tin ISO ti v t Internet th y l mt cng c kh hu dng. Bn ch vic chn
tp tin ISO lu trn a cng, chn a ghi (nu c nhiu ), ty chn ng a, t
ng a a ra sau khi ghi xong, chn tc ghi... Nhn nt Start v ch i
Winuscon
Vi cc tnh nng thit yu ca Windows, nu bn khng c thi gian hoc khng mun
vt ln vi m menu ca Windows, Winuscon s trao cho bn mt lot cng c Windows
(nh qun l tp tin, gi tin nhn SMS, truy cp mi bng iu khin ca Windows v
cc applet thit lp).
X-Setup Pro
Nhng bn thch ty my c th s dng X-Setup Pro iu chnh v phc hi tng chi
tit nh nht ca Windows, t display (hin th) ti theme (ch ), m thanh v cc thit
lp khc vi s a dng bt ng: (C tt c gn 1.700 thnh phn khc nhau ca giao din
ngi dng). Bn thm ch c th to ra nhng tp tin c bit cho php bn truyn cc
ty bin m bn to ra ti nhng my tnh khc.
KillWin
Cc chuyn gia t vn Windows c bit thch KillWin - hiu theo ngha en l git
Windows, trnh tin ch gip ng nhanh mi ng dng, ngoi ra cn gip bn ng my,
khi ng hoc thot khi Windows vo ngy gi c th.
JetToolBar.
khi ng nhng chng trnh a thch ca bn nhanh hn v c t chc hn, bn nn
chn trnh tin ch JetToolBar. Phn mm hin th mt thanh cng c tri hoc c nh
m bn c th s dng nh mt menu Start thng minh..
DriverFiles.net
Nu bn cn cc driver cho cc thit b ca mnh, hy tm n vi DriverFiles.net, trang
web c nhiu trnh iu khin hn bt k ni no khc. Website n gin, d tm kim
ny c th ci thin ng k tc cho PC ca bn vi driver cho rt nhiu thit b ngoi
vi v b phn mi chng loi (k c cc phin bn khng chnh thc hoc beta).
Windows Update Driver Catalog
Khi bn mun tm nhng driver c Microsoft chng nhn, hy kim tra Windows
Update Driver Catalog kim nhng driver n nh nht cho cc b phn phn cng.
Windows XP Power Toys
Nu cm thy nhng g vc vi Windows XP l cha , bn hy th Windows XP
Power Toys - mt b trnh tin ch Windows dnh cho nhng ngi dng trnh cao.
Di y l 5 trnh con hay nht:
Alt-Tab Replacement:
Bt/tt cc ng dng mt cch thng minh, chuyn i gia cc ng dng.
Power Calculator:
Mt my tnh v biu dng gii ton. y l phn mm a thch vi sinh vin khoa
cng trnh v nhng ngi thch hot ng tr no.
Image Resizer:
iu chnh kch thc file nh, hoc thi hnh lnh trn mt lot tp tin cng lc ch vi
mt c nhp chut.
Virtual Desktop Manager Jockey:
Ngoi 4 desktop Windows cn c mt trnh qun l desktop Linux.
Webcam Timershot:
Ra lnh cho webcam ca bn chp hnh theo lch lm vic, ti ln v lu tr cc file hnh
nh
Windows XP Home Edition Setup Disks for Floppy Boot Install
Tr bnh" cho Windows, nu my tnh dng Windows XP ca bn khng c cc cng c
sa cha hoc mt a boot CD, hay my tnh ca bn khng th boot t CD, bn s cn
ti v phn mm Windows XP Home Edition Setup Disks for Floppy Boot Install v to
ra mt b a mm khi ng, phng khi my d chng phi boot li.
PC Inspector Smart Recovery
Phc hi file b xa: Tin ch PC Inspector File tm ra nhng tp tin m bn bt cn
xa b hoc b mt. Tng t, sn phm i km PC Inspector Smart Recovery, gip ly
li nh xa v v t bt k phng tin lu tr no ca my nh k thut s.
CDCheck
Bt k ai tng s dng a ghi CD-R/RW u bit rng n rt d h hi. CDCheck s
pht hin nhng file b hng v phc hi lu tr an ton. Trnh tin ch hu dng ny
cng s cho php bn "kim tra sc khe" ca nhng tp tin PC khc, c duyt trn
Windows Explorer.
Restoration.
Thng rc Recycle Bin ca Windows nhiu khi khng p ng nhu cu ca bn. Nu
bn cn mt trnh ng dng mnh phc hi tp tin tt hn, hy chn Restoration. Phn
mm ny c kh nng "cu" nhng file b v tnh xa b ngay c khi chng khng cn
trong Recycle Bin hoc b xa trong khi gi chm phm Shift. Chng trnh cng c mt
chc nng cho php xa khng th phc hi m bn c th dng khi xa nhng ti liu
mt. V Restoration c th chy t a mm nn bn s khng v ghi mt file "
xa" nhng thc ra vn nm u trong cng.

Tuyen Tap Thu Thuat IT (Easyvn - Net)

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Tuyen Tap Thu Thuat IT (Easyvn - Net)

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Ebook IT - www.ketnoibanbe.

You might also like