lZokv ]mTw

A_vZpÂP-ºmÀ Xr¸-\¨n

KpW- I mw£
Xao-Zp-±m-cn(-d) ]d-bp¶p: ""\_n(k) ]dªp: bYmÀY aXw KpW-
Imw- £ - b m- W v . aq¶pXhW At±lw CXm- h À¯n- ¨ p. R§Ä
tNmZn¨p: AÃmlphnsâ ZqX-tc, Btcm-Sm-WXv? At±lw ]dªp:
{]Xm]nbpw AXyp-¶-X-\p-amb AÃm-lp-thmSv, Ahsâ {KÙ-t¯m-
Sv, Ahsâ ZqX-t\m-Sv, apkvenw t\Xm-¡-tfmSv, Ah-cnse km[m-c-W-
¡m-tcm-Spw.'' (_p-Jm-cn, apkvenw, XnÀan-Zn)

kvemw, Cuam³, Clvkm³ bp-¶X - v. AÃmlp a\p-jyÀ¡p-th-

C F¶nh hfsc kw£n-]vX-
ambn, Hcp \nÀh-N-\-sa-t¶mWw
Pn_vco-ensâ(-A) tNmZy-§Ä-¡p-
Å adp-]-Sn-bmbn \_n(-k) hni-
Zo-I-cn¨ {]kn-²-amb lZokv ap-
³-e-¡-§-fn hni-Zo-I-cn-¨p. A-
Xnsâ asämcp Xe-¯n-epÅ hni-
Zo-I-c-W-amWv Cu sNdp-hm-Iy-§-
fn-eqsS {]hm-N-I³(k) \evIn-bn-
cn-¡p-¶X - v. bYmÀY Zo³ F¶mÂ
\kzo-l-¯mWv F¶m-W-t±lw
hni-Zo-I-cn-¨-Xv. F´mWv Zos\-
¶pw F´mWv \kzolsb¶pw
a\-Ên-em-t¡---Xp--v.
AÃmlp a\p-jy¶p \evInb
A]m-c-amb _p²n-i-ànbpw Nn-
´m- t i- j nbpw D]- t bm- K n¨v I- s -
¯m-³ Ign-bp¶ `u-XnI-im-kv{X
kmt¦- X nIXIÄ¡- ¸ pdw a- \ p-
jy-Po-hn-X-¯n-¶m-h-iyamb aq-ey-
§fpw kwkv I m- c - § fpw Znim-
t_m- [ hpw bYmÀY Pohn- X - e -
£yhpw DÄs¡m- Å p- ¶ - X mWv
Zo³. CXv ssZhnIt_m[-¯n-eq-
sS am{Xta a\p-jy-Ipe¯n¶v e-
`n-¡q. CXn-¶mWv aX-sa¶v ]d-
- n Cd- ¡ nb aX- a mWv Ckv - e mw.
FÃm {]hm-N-I-·mcpw ]Tn-¸n-¨Xv
Ckvemambn-cp-¶p. FÃm thZ-{K-
Ù-§fpw Ckvem-ansâ XXz-kw-
ln- X - I - f m- b n- c p- ¶ p. Imem- ´ - c -
¯n Ah-bn ssII-S-¯-ep-
I-Ä h¶p. Ah-bpsS ]qÀ¯o-I-
c--Whpw A´nacq]-hp-amWv hnip-
²JpÀ-B-\n-eq-sSbpw apl-½Zv \-
_n(-k)bneq-sSbpw AÃmlp \n-
Àh-ln-¨-Xv.
temI¯v Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ F-
Ãm aX-ZÀi-\§ - f - nepw aqey-§f
- pw
am\p-jn-I-X-bp-saÃmw AS-§n-bn-
cn-¡p-¶p. F¶m apl-½Zv \_n-
(k)bn-eqsS AÃmlp Ah-X-cn-¸n-
¨ Zo\nsâ {]tXy-IX AXn-sâ
k-a-{K-X-bm-Wv. hyàn, IpSpw-_w,
k-aq-lw, cmPyw F¶n-§s\ F-
Ãm Xe§-fnepw hnizmk¯ne-
[n-jvTn-X-amb aqey-§Ä \njvIÀ-
jn-¡p¶ Ckvem-anI \nb-a-§Ä
Nn«-tbmsS ]Tn-¡p¶ ]£w k-
am--[m\ k¼p-jvS-amb sFln-I-
Pohn-Xhpw ac-Wm-\-´cw A\-iz-
c-amb kzÀKhpw e`n-¡pw. aqey-

20
]pkvXIw 32 | e¡w 25 | 2009 P\p-hcn 30
_-Ôn-Xhpw \nb-a-\n-_-²-hp-amb
kmaq-lnIPohnXw thsdmcp aX-
¯n-epw ZÀi-\-¯nepw ImWp-I
km-[y-a-Ã. taÂ]-dª {]hm-NI-
hN- \ - ¯ nsâ {]kàn Cu ]-
Ým-¯-e-¯n-emWv hne-bn-cp-t¯-
--Xv.
\kzol F¶m KpW-Imw-
£ F¶v kmam-\y-ambn ]dbmw.
í°üf F¶-Xn\v ip²o-I-cn-¡Â F-
¶m-WÀYw. sagp-In \n¶v tX³
ip²-am-¡n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn\v
π°ù©dG âë°üf F¶v ]d-bmw. kakv-
X taJ-e-bnepw KpWw Imw£n-
¡p-I F¶ hnim-em-ÀY-¯nemWv
A±o\p A¶kzol F¶v {]hm-
N-I³(k) ]d-ª-Xv.
aX-sa-¶Xv hnizm-khpw IÀam-
\p-jvTm-\§- f - p-amWv F¶m-WtÃm
\mw s]mXpsh [cn-¨-Xv. F¶mÂ
hnizmkhpw A\p- j v T m- \ hpw
ASn- ¯ - d - b mbn hÀ¯n- ¨ p- s Im- v
Pohn-X-¯nsâ kakvX taJ-e-
I--sfbpw kv]Àin-¡p-¶X - m-Wv aX-
sa¶v ]Tn-¸n¡p-Ib - m-Wn-hn-sS.- B-
ap-J-sam¶pw IqSmsX aXw KpW-
Imw- £ bm- s W¶v {]hm- N - I ³-
(k) ]d- ª p- s h¶p am{X- a - Ã ,
AXv aq¶p-X-hW BhÀ¯n-¡p-
I- b pw sNbv X p. \_n(- k ) ]d-
ª-Xnsâ s]mcpÄ ]nSn-In-«m-bvI-
bm kzlm-_n-IÄ A¡mcyw
tNm-Zn¨v Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-I-bm-bn-cp-
¶p. AXmWv lZo-knsâ _m¡n-
`m-Kw.
F§- s \- b mWv AÃm- l p- h n-
t\mSv KpW-Imw£ ImWn-¡pI?
Ah¶v a\p- j y- c psS kuP- \ y-
§tfm atäm Bh- i y- a nÃ- t Ãm.
F¶m AÃm-lp-hnsâ GI-Xz-
¯n hniz-kn-¡p-Ibpw BßmÀ-
Y-ambn Ahs\ am{Xw Bcm-[n-
¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI F¶Xp Xs¶-
bmWv Ah-t\m-SpÅ áë«°üf. asäm-
cp-¯\v KpWs¯ Imw£n-¡p-I-
bm-W-tÃm KpW-Imw-£. AÃm-
lphnsâ {KÙ-t¯mSv AYhm
JpÀ-B-\n-t\m-SpÅ áë«°üf F¶p
]d-ªm CXv ssZhnIhN-\-am-
Wv F¶ hn-izm-k-t¯msS AXn-
s\ BZ-cn-¡p-Ibpw kvt\ln-¡p-
I-bpw sN-¿p-I, AXv `wKn-bmbn
]m--cm-b-WwsNbvXv, AXnsâ I-
ev ] \m \ntcm- [ - § Ä Pohn- X -
¯n ]men-¡p--I, AXnsâ Bi-
b--X-e-§-fn-te-¡v Cd-§n-¨n-´n-¡p-
I XpS-§n-b Imcy-§-sfÃmamWv.
]pkvXIw 32 | e¡w 25 | 2009 P\p-hcn 30
JpÀ- B ³ Pohn- X - ¯ nÂ
]IÀ¯p- I , AXv aäp- Å - h - c n-
te¡v F¯n-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡m³ {ian-
¡pI F¶-XmWv apkven-ansâ
_m[y- X .
{]hm-N-I-t\m-SpÅ KpW-Imw-
£ asämcp Xc-¯n-em-Wv. apl-
½Zv \_n(-k)sb A´y-{]-hm-N-
I--\mbn AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶-h-cm-W-
tÃm kXy-hn-izm-kn-IÄ. At±-l-
t¯m-SpÅ áë«°üf c- p hn[- a m- W v.
At±lw Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ Ime-
¯v At±-ls¯ A\p-k-cn-¡p-I,
klm-bn-¡p-I, kvt\ln-¡pI A-
t±-l-¯nsâ PohnXw amXr-I-bm-
¡p- I XpS§nb Imcy- § - f n- s e-
Ãmw At±-l-t¯m-SpÅ áë«°üf X-
s¶. JpÀ-B³ ]d-bp-¶p:
""A-t¸mÄ At±-l¯ - n hniz-kn-
¡p-Ibpw At±-ls¯ ]n´p-W-
bv ¡ p- I bpw klm- b n- ¡ p- I bpw
A-t±--l-t¯m-sSm¸w Ah-X-cn-¸n-
¡--s¸-«n-«pÅ B {]Im-is¯ ]n-
³]-äp-Ibpw sNbvX-h-cm-tcm, A-
hÀ Xs¶- b mWv hnP- b n- I Ä.''
(7:157)
{]hm-NI hntbmK tij-am-
Is«, At±lw _m¡nh¨ c- p
Imcy-§Ä AYhm hnip²JpÀ-
B\pw At±-l-¯nsâ Pohn-X-N-
cybpw apdpsI¸nSn¨p Pohn-¡pI
F¶XmWv dkq- e n- t \m- S pÅ
áë«°üf. apkvenwt\Xm- ¡ - f mWv
KpW- I mw£ ]peÀt¯- asäm-
cp hn`m-Kw. apkvenwkap-Zm-b-¯n-
sâ t\XrXzw Gsä-Sp-¡p-Itbm
G-ev]n-¡p-Itbm sNbvX-htcmSv
k-l-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw Ahsc A\p-
k-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNt¿---Xp--v.
A-Ãm-lp-hn-sâbpw dkq-ensâbpw
I-ev]-\bv¡v hnt[-b-ambn AhÀ
\n-ÀtZ-in-¡p¶ s]mXp-Im-cy-§-
tfmSv Iqdpw BZ-chpw {]I-Sn-¸n-
¡p-Ibpw kaq-l-`-{ZX \ne-\nÀ-
¯p-¶-Xn Ahsc klm-bn-¡p-
Ibpw BZÀi-]-c-ambn AhÀ¡v
]ng-hp-IÄ ]än-bm kvt\l-_p-
[ym Xncp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pI XpS-
§nb Imcy-§-sfÃmw A-h-tcm-Sp-
Å KpW-Imw-£-bn s]Sp-¶p.
apkvenwkaq-lt - ¯mSv sam¯-
¯n KpW-Imw£ ]peÀ¯pI
F¶Xv apkvenansâ _m[y-X-bm-
Wv. X\n¡v CjvS-ambXv AhÀ-
¡p th- n bpw Cjv S - s ¸- S p- I , ap-
kvenw kaq-l-¯nsâ kt´m-j-
¯n kt´m-jn-¡p-Ibpw Ah-
cpsS Zp:Jw Xsâbpw Zp:Jambn
ImWp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-h-\mWv ap-
kve
- nw. ]c-k]v c KpW-Imw-£b - p-sS
amXr-I-bpsS al-\o-bX-bm-bn--cp-
¶p aZo-\-bn aplmPndp-I-fpw
A³kzm-dp-Ifpw ImgvN-sh-¨-Xv.
_Ô-hn-ip-²n-bpsS Cu ]m-c-
kv]-cys¯ {]hm-N-I³(-k) Ac-
¡n-«p-d-¸n-¡p-¶p:
""Xm\n- j v S - s ¸- S p- ¶ Xv Xsâ k-
tlm-- Z - c - \ p- t h- n bpw Imw£n- ¡ m-
sX \n§-fn Hcmfpw hnizm-kn-
bm-hp-I-bn-Ã.''
Pco-dp_v\p A_vZn-Ã-bn \n-
¶p-²-cn-¡p-s¸« Hcp lZo-kn C-
{]-Imcw ImWmw:
""\a-kvImcw apd-{]-Imcw \ne-\n-
À¯msa-¶pw kIm¯v \evIm-sa-
¶pw FÃm apkvenw-I-tfmSpw Kp-
W-Imw-£-bn hÀ¯n-¡m-sa-¶p-
apÅ hyh-Ø-bn Rm³ \_n-
tbmSv ss_A¯v (A-\p-k-cW
{]Xn-Ú) sNbvXp.'' (_p-Jmcn)
Hcp apkvenw D]-tZiw t\Sn-
bm-Â Ah\v KpW-I-c-amb D]-
tZ--iw \evIÂ hnizm-kn-IÄ X½n-
epÅ _m[y-X-I-fn-sem-¶m-bn {]-
hm-N-I³(k) F®n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.
(ap-kvenw, Alva-Zv, ss_l-Jn)
21