SC2566 YPFB BOLIVIA AMMONIA/UREA PROJECT

PIT DESIGN
K.H. LEE 30-JAN-13

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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION
TYPE OF PIT REQUIRED DATA DESIGN PROCEDURE

CONCEPT OF PIT DESIGN

DICTIONARY DEFINITION : A HOLE DUG IN THE GROUND

PIT
TECHNICAL DEFINITION : A STRUCTURE FOR USING UNDERGROUND

CONCEPT OF PIT DESIGN

WASTE WATER PIT The Space for pumping specified fluid after treatment The Space temporarily containing water such as rainwater, contaminated water, sanitary sewer based on drainage plan

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NEUTRALIZATION PIT The Space for neutralize acid or alkali water in process

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EQUIPMENT PIT The Space for equipment placed underground

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VALVE PIT The Space for operating underground pipe The Space for checking or maintaining a valve by person

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COORDINATION

P&ID DATA SHEET PROCESS PIPING MECHANICAL PLOT PLAN PIPE SPECIFICATION VALVE SPECIFICATION ENGINEERING DRAWING VENDOR PRINT CIVIL

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INFORMATION

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INFORMATION

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DESIGN PROCEDURE
DESIGN CRITERIA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. Concrete weight Effective soil weight Water weight Live load Equip. weight Soil bearing Check Buoyancy Check SKETCH LOAD CALCULATION STABILITY CHECK INPUT DATA OUTPUT 1. 2. 3. Beam shear check Rebar design Stress & Crack check MEMBER DESIGN RE-BAR SKETCH

1. 2.

Modeling Loading data - Dead load - Equip. load - Earth Pressure - Buoyancy load - Water pressure - Live load 3. Load Combination - For crack check - For member design 4. Spring Constraint

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LOAD Live Load

Pump weight

Effective soil weight

Water pressure
Water / Equipment / Self Weight Water pressure

Soil pressure

Buoyancy Load
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PIT SIZE Decided on the basis of fluid volume Allowable Space The Effect of Near Structures Ground Water Level Site Condition

CRACK CHECK

For protecting corrosion of re-bar or leakage of water Crack Width Allowable Crack Width

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PIPE SPEC. PUMP SPEC.

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LADDER

PLAT FORM ANCHOR BOLT OPENING

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OPENING

CHKD PLATE
PLAT FORM PIPE SPEC.

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