You are on page 1of 1

Tripping Curves

IEC 60255 Characteristics


The IEC 60255 standard defines four standard current time characteristics standard inverse (SI), very inverse (VI), extremely inverse (EI) and long-time inverse. Each characteristic can be calculated from:

where: t = tripping time in (S) I = fault (actual) secondary CT current (A) Is = relay pick-up current setting) TMS = time multiplier setting

Characteristic Standard Inverse Very Inverse Extremely Inverse

1.0 2.0

K 13.5 80 120

0.02 0.14

Long-time Inverse 1.0

Relay characteristics are sometimes classified according to the tripping time at 10 times the setting current (i.e. [3s/10] - a standard inverse curve which will trip in 3 seconds at 10 times the current setting). Tripping times for the various relays are: Standard Inverse (SI) Very Inverse (VI) Extremely Inverse (EI) [3s/10] or [1.3s/10] [1.5s/10] [0.8s/10]

Long Time Standard Earth Fault [13.3s/10]

You might also like