50/51 Relays Motor Protection Relay

SEL - Equations Assosiated with IEC curves SEL 701 Motor Protectio

THERMAL 701
Mohamed Metwally EEIC
CURVE CURVE TYPE CURVE EQUATION TD Pick up/A I inj/A Expected Trip time(tp/s) Ta Locker rotor cold time
C1 Standared Inverse tp=TD*(0.14/M^0.02-1) 0.06 1 2 0.60 To Locker rotor hot time
C2 Very Inverse tp=TD*(13.5/M-1) 5 3.5 7 67.50 SF service factor
C3 Extremely Inverse tp=TD*(80/M^2-1) 1 1 10 0.81 IL Locked rotor current SETTING per unit
RELAY

C4 Long Time Inverse tp=TD*(120/M-1) 0.65 3.4 15 22.86 FLA Full load current
C5 Short Time Inverse tp=TD*(0.05/M^0.04-1) 10 3 6 17.78 I current multiblier ( Injected value )

SEL - Equations Assosiated with U.S. curves SEL 710 Motor Protectio
OC

CURVE EQUATION TD Pick up/A Iinj/A Expected Trip time(tp/s)

THERMAL 710
CURVE CURVE TYPE To Locker rotor time
U1 Moderately Inverse tp=TD*(0.0226+(0.0104/(M^0.02)-1)) 1 1 2 0.768 TD time dial
U2 Inverse tp=TD*(0.18+(5.95/(M^2)-1)) 3 4 7 9.195 SF service factor
U3 Very Inverse tp=TD*(0.0963+(3.88/(M^2)-1)) 1 0.9 1.8 1.390 IL Locked rotor current Setting
U4 Extremely Inverse tp=TD*(0.0352+(5.67/(M^2)-1)) 5 1 3 3.720 FLA Full load current
U5 Short Time Inverse tp=TD*(0.00262+(0.00342/(M^0.02)-1)) 8 1 3 1.253 I current multiblier
RTC R un Time constant
FILL in Blue cells
 Protection Relay
Motor Protection Relay
12

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10

se
1.01
15.90
e(
m
3
Ti

2.8
ip
Tr

Motor Protection Relay

10 Rating Mode
Time(sec).

1 RTC AUTO RTC Not AUTO

1.01
753.29 52.99
6.5
4.475 Curve Mode
2
Trip

3
 SEL 387A ,387 & 787 XFMR DIFF Relays
Relay Setting & XFMR Data Note : (TAP1/TAP2) < 7.5
XFMR MVA 2.6
HV side Voltage KV 34.5 TAP 1 (HV) 0.54
LV side Voltage KV 4.16 TAP2 (LV) 1.50
HV side CT Primary 400
LV side CT Primary 1200 W1 Pickup Value Id1 Amp 0.52
Relay CT Side 1A or 5A 5 W2 Pickup Value Id2 Amp 2.47
WC1 Compansation 0
WC2 Compansation 1 SLOP1 Test
o87p 0.95
IRS1 as value pu 5 1-20 TAP Let IR = 1.32
SLP1 % 25 IW1 Amp. 0.808
SLP2 % 50 IW2 Amp. 3.008
IRS2 as value pu 8 1-20 TAP id=

slop-1
DIFF Relays
Note : phase shift between W1 & W2 =180◦
Incase of YD XFMR the phase shift will be (180-30)
which mean W2 Angle equal to W1 Angle+150◦

MAG ANGLE
0.808 0
IW1
0.808 240
0.808 120

MAG ANGLE IRT CALC 0.478046

3.008 150
IW2
3.008 30 online Real te
3.008 270 IRT 0.48
IW1 0.52
IW2 0
IOP 0.96

HV=0.52A LV=2.48A
MP LV=0 MP HV=0
IRT *TAP 0.48 0.48 1
IOP TAP 0.96 0.96 0.32-0.4-0.66
 0.95232

online Real test value

0.48 1.32 1.41 1.5 1.6
0 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61
2.48 2.28 2.8 3.3 3.82
0.96 0.39 0.58 0.75 0.96

0.895845
1.346918
4.5

4
IOP 4

3.5

2.5

1.5
IRT 1.32
IOP 0.39
1 0.96
0.75
0.5 0.58
0.39
0
1.32 1.41 1.5 1.6 8

online Real test value

IRT 0.48 0.48 1.32
IW1 0.52 0 0.61
IW2 0 2.48 2.28
IOP 0.96 0.96 0.39
 1.41 1.5 1.6
0.58 0.75 0.96

e Real test value

1.41 1.5 1.6
0.61 0.61 0.61
2.8 3.3 3.82
0.58 0.75 0.96
8
4