Wishes and Conditionals

A-CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER :

1.I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ________________ it better. ( understood would understand had understood ) 2.I miss my friends. I wish my friends ______ here right now. ( were - would be - had been ) 3.I speak terrible English. I wish I ______ English well ( spoke - would speak - had spoken ) 4.I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ______ quiet quiet. ( kept quiet - would keep quiet - had kept quiet ) 5.I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ______ it. ( saw - would see - had seen ) 6.My son went out in the rain and now he has a bad cold. I wish he ______ out. ( didn't go wouldn't go hadn't gone ) 7.I hate living in England. It's cold and it's damp. I wish I ______ in Spain. ( lived - would live - had lived ) 8.I love Agadir. I wish I ______ there right now. ( were - would be - had been ) 9.I was only in Marrakech for a week. I wish I ______ more time there but I had to start my job. ( had - would have - had had )

B-REWRITE THE SENTENCES AS INDICATED :

1. Tony and Chris went camping but the weather was terrible IF only they _______________________________________________ 2.Karim lied to his parents and he regrets Karim wished _____________________________________________ 3. the children ate at a fast food restaurant, so they got sick. If only they ______________________________________________ 4. kamal didn't wake up on time. So he missed his train. If ______________________________________________________ 5.my friend didnt study harder last year . my friend wished he __________________________________________

C-CHOOSE THE CORRECT CONDITIONAL FORM

1.If I (stayed/had stayed/stay)________________ in Boston, I would have found a new appartment. 2.She would help the poor if she (were/had been/is) ___________________the President. 3.We won't go to the film unless they (arrive/arrived/had arrived)____________in the next 5 minutes.

4.She (would buy/woud have bought/will buy)___________________a new car if she had had the money. 5.If my brother (had thought/thinks/thought)_____________________twice, he wouldn't have made such a stupid mistake. 6.You(will become)would become/would have become) _______________a VIP if you studies hard! 7.If the police (had known/knew/know) ______________________all the facts, they would have found the criminal. 8.Unless you (hurry up/hurried up/had hurried up) ___________________, we will never arrive on time.

Passive voice
A-REWRITE THE SENTENCES AS INDCATED :
1.They make shoes in that factory. Shoes ______________________________________________________ 2.People must not leave bicycles in the driveway. Bicycles ___________________________________________________ 3.They built that skyscraper in 1934. That skyscraper ______________________________________________________ 4.The students will finish the course by July. The course __________________________________________________________ 5.They are repairing the streets in our city. The streets __________________________________________________________ 6.They were cooking dinner when I arrived. Dinner ____________________________________________________________ 7.They gave Nelson Mandella the Nobel Prize Mandella __________________________________________________________ 8.They will have finished the preparations by the time the guests arrive. The preparations ___________________________________________________ 9.You should take care when working on electrical equipment. Care ______________________________________________________________ 10.They are going to perform Beethoven's Fifth Symphony next weekend Beethoven's Fifth Symphony _____________________________________________

CHANGE THE SENTENCES BELOW TO THE ACTIVE FORM:

1. The KAROUINE University is being visited by hundreds of tourists every year. Hundreds of tourists ________________________________________________ 2. My books were stolen by someone yesterday. Someone _________________________________________________________ 3. These books had been left in the classroom by a careless student. A careless student ___________________________________________________ 4. Coffee is grown in many parts of Hawaii by plantation workers. Plantation workers __________________________________________________

5. The house was being painted. Someone ______________________________________________________ 6. A great deal of our phosphates will be exported to Russia Morocco _______________________________________________________

WRITE THE VERBS IN THE CORRECT TENSES(ACTIVE OR PASSIVE):

1. The dog (eat) ___________its master's food and (punish)______________ by his master for the misbehaviour. 2.The text book "Quick way 3" (use) ______________by all third year students all over Morocco. 3. Shakespeare (be) _____________dead for many years, but his plays (still,read) _______________by millions of people every year, and productions of his plays (often,put) _________________on stage by amateur and professional theatre companies all over the world. 4.The research team (find) ________________that the Chernobil nuclear accident (cause) _______________by a faulty O-ring in one of the main reactors. 5.Scientists (discover) ____________that AIDS (cause) ________________by a complex combination of viral agents.

PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES

Make the opposites of the words on the right by matching them with their correct prefix on the left.
1.un2.il3.mis4.ir5.im6.in7.disA.responsible,regular,reparable B.understand,calculate,behave C.logical,legal,literate D.successful,helpful,believable E.credible,active,dependent G.agree,appear,honest , H.patient,polite,possible

Write the words in brackets in the correct form by adding a prefix or suffix.
1. Laser printers are( prefer) ___________ to other types of printers. 2. The (computer) _____________________we have purchased does not have a big hard disk memory. 3. The politician is (account ) __________________ to Parliament and the public. 4. This is a book about (politic) ___________________ freedom. 5. The programs which the government have set to fight (literacy)____________ in rural areas prove difficult or impossible to achieve.

6. The singer appeared for an instant on the stage and (appear) ________________.He was not feeling well. 7. There is nothing harm __________________about taking this medicine while driving. It has no side effects. 8. Dont rely on him when you are in trouble.He is not that kinf of rely _______________ friend. 9. Titanic is one of the most success ______________________films I have ever seen . 10.No one can believe what you are saying, This is believe ______________________.

In the following sentences, the suffixes -ible or able are omitted. Complete each word with the appropriate ending.
1. Last night's movie about the invis___________man was so incred____________ 2.My irrespons___________ little brother is usually kept away from anything break_____________. 3. Are these new clothes really comfort_____________ ,or do people only wear them because they are fashion_______________________? 4. I think I would be less irrit_________________ if my teachers were more flex_______ 5. I don't think voting twice in national elections is permiss _______________. 6. It's always valu ________________ to have a friend who is depend _______________. 7. My employer said that it isn't suit to have a secretary whose handwriting is illeg___________ .

REWRITE THE WORDS IN BRACKETS IN THE CORRECT FORM bY ADDING A PREFIXE OR A SUFFIXE IN THE LIST: Un,in,dis,ful,less,able.
1.Your party was really (wonder) _______________________every body enjoyed it. 2.Our washing machine is (use) _________________________________.Its broken. 3.Luckily, the sweater is (wash) ______________________and we can get the stains out easily 4.(care) _____________________drivers are likely to cause accidents. 5.Even with his broken leg, Hamid is (ability)______________________of climbing stairs. 6.Although Gharib was (doubt) ________________hed win the marathon, he trained every day. 7.She likes him because he is friendly, outgoing and (society)_____________________. 8.He sometimes dozes in history class because he is (interested) ________________ in the subject. 9.A child born before nine months of pregnancy is called (mature) __________________. 10.He always deceives people. Hes really a (honest) _____________________person.

REPORTED SPEECH
(STATEMENTS): WRITE THE SENTENCES AS INDICATED:
1.Emily: "My teacher will go to London tomorrow. Emily said that _________________________________________________. 2. Helen: "I was writing a letter yesterday." Helen told me that ______________________________________________. 3. Robert: "My father flew to New DELHI last year." Robert said that _________________________________________________. 4. Michael: "I'm going to read a book this week." Michael told me that ______________________________________________. 5. Jason: "I'll do my best in the exams tomorrow." Jason told me that ___________________________________________________. 6. Andrew: "We didn't eat fish two days ago." Andrew said to me that _______________________________________________. 7. Alice: "I spent all my pocket money last Monday." Alice complained that ________________________________________________.

REPORTED QUESTIONS:: WRITE THE SENTENCES AS INDICATED:

1.Mandy: "Are you reading that book now?" Yesterday Mandy asked me __________________________________________ 2. ALI: "Who gave you the book yesterday?" Yesterday Ali asked me ______________________________________________ 3. Robert: "Are you leaving next Friday?" Yesterday Robert asked me ___________________________________________ 4. DOUNIA: "Do you think it will rain tomorrow?" Yesterday Dounia asked me _________________________________________ 5. talal: "Where do you play football today?" Yesterday TALAL asked me _________________________________________ 6. Nancy: "Why didn't you go to New York last summer?" Yesterday Nancy asked HER FRIEND _____________________________________ 7. Barbara: "Must I do the homework this week?" Yesterday Barbara asked me ______________________________________________

RELATIVE PRONOUNS
Put in a suitable relative pronoun
1. SAidia, _______ my brother lives, is a sea resort near Berkane. 2.My parents live in the same house ________ they bought 50 years ago. 3.Mrs Alaami, ________ lives next door, is a librarian in our local school. 4. The senior managers, with ________ we are meeting next week, are promising a big money deal. 5. I met this woman yesterday _________ husband plays golf with my husband! 6. The house _______ I live in is 50 years old.

FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH: WHO-WHICH-WHOSE

1.This is the bank ________________was robbed yesterday. 2.A boy______________sister is in my class was in the bank at that time. 3.The man _______________robbed the bank had two pistols. 4.He wore a mask _____________made him look like Mickey Mouse. 5.He came with a friend ________________waited outside in the car. 6.The woman _______________ gave him the money was young. 7.The bag ________________contained the money was yellow. 8.The people ____________________were in the bank were very frightened. 9.A man ______________mobile was ringing did not know what to do. 10.A woman _____________daughter was crying tried to calm her. 11.The car __________________the bank robbers escaped in was orange. 12.The robber ________________mask was obviously too big didn't drive. 13. he man ________________drove the car was nervous. 14.He didn't wait at the traffic lights ________________were red. 15.A police officer ____________________car was parked at the next corner stopped and arrested them

Choose the correct relative adverb:when,why or where

1.This is the school ___________________I studied. 2.July and August are the months _________________most people go on holiday. 3.Do you know the reason _______________so many people in the world learn English? 4.This is the Mosque __________________________I go to pray on Fridays. 5.Berkane is the town ________________________Hicham Elguerrouj was born. 6.25 December is the day___________________children in Great Britain get their Christmas presents. 7.Unemployment in our country was the reason _______________so many Moroccan people emigrated to Europe. 8.A greengrocer's is a shop ______________________you can buy vegetables. 9.The day ______________I arrived was very nice. 10.A horror film was the reason ______________________I couldn't sleep last night.

PHRASAL VERBS
Match the verbs on the leftt with their correct meaning on the right.
phrasal verbs 1. start out 2. take out 3. lock out 4. knock out 5. pick out 6. run out of 7. watch out 8. throw out 9. sell out 10. stay out 11. find out their meanings A. finish,so there is nothing left B.make someone unconscious C.be careful,watchful D.choose E. sell everything, F. discover, G. ask someone to go out with you to have fun, H. discard,out in the garbage. I. not to return home, J. go early on a journey or trip, K. prevent from entering a building or a room

Fill in the blanks with a phrasal verb from the list:

swith on,get on,look for,fill in take off,throw away,turn down,put out,look after.
1.Quick! ______________the bus. It's ready to leave. 2. I don't know where my book is. I have to _______________ it. 3. It's dark inside. Can you ______________the light, please? 4. __________________________the form, please. 5. I need a dictionary to ____________________ this English word? 6. It's warm inside.________________ your coat. 7. This pencil is really old. You can ______________________it . 8. It's so loud here. Can you _______________________the radio, please? 9. The firemen were able to _______________________the fire in Church Street. 10. My parents are out. So I have to ________________________my baby-brother

Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the phrasal verbs below: (use the correct form of the verbs)
look after / grow up / bring up / get on
1. Could you _______________the baby while I go to the shops? - it's too cold outside to take him with me. 2. Older children don't always ___________________with their new brother or sister at first. .

3. He ___________________by very strict parents, but treated his own children much more leniently. 4. He told his parents that when he __________________ he wanted to be a an actor, or a journalist.

Put in the right phrasal verb from the list:

(take after_/turn on _/looking forward to_/put up with_/makes up-/put off-/turn down_/look after)
1.When you have an unpleasant friend in class, you simply have to_________ ______ him and hope that you won't have him with you in the same class the following year. 2.Everyone tells me that __________ ______my father. I am very much like him, both physically and psychologically. 3.Every morning before she leaves her home, she _____________ __________that means that she puts powder, colour and lipstick on her face. 4. When you come into a dark house, one of the first things you do is to ____________ ________ the light 5.When we can't do a test one week, we sometimes _______________ __________doing it till the following week 6.My parents are taking me to New York for my next holidays; I am really ____________ ________ my trip 7.Mrs Smith is looking for someone to _______________ ___________her baby when she is at work. 8.She couldn't ______________ ____________the job she was offered a week ago.

Linking words: Arabic Meaning

So , , But However , Though , even though Although , Nevertheless , Whereas Yet , Both , While , So that , Because Due to , On the one hand,.. But on the other hand, Thanks to Not only...but...as well
In addition, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore , Except, But not Consequently, As a result In order to.., So as to ... Like , Unlike ,

Since , Even if Therefore

No matter Regardless Especially, in particular, Primarily,
Such as, like, for instance, for example In other words, thats to say, which means that Etc, and so forth, and so on.. as soon as , , As long as Finally
, In spite of Despite Thats why above all first of all

CAUSE EXPRESSIONS
1.... because 2....because of... 3....cause of... 4... Due to....

EFFECT EXPRESSIONS
1... as a result 2. consequently 3...as aresult (of...) 4.therefore,.......

Example Sentences:Cause
1.There was flooding because heavy rain fell all night. 2.There was flooding because of the heavy rain. 3.The heavy rain was the cause of the flooding. . 4.Due to the heavy rain there was flooding.

Example Sentences:Effect
1.The standards of living in the home country is very low .So, many Africans migrate to Europe. 2.The standards of living in the home country is very low .As a consequence, many Africans migrate to Europe 3.The standards of living in the home country is very low . Consequently, many Africans migrate to Europe 4.The standards of living in the home country is very low .Therefore, many Africans migrate to Europe 5.Low standards of living in the home county result in immigration to Europe.

Fill in the blank with an apropriate linking word

1 - She went out ____ the rain. 2 - She went out ____ it was raining. 3 - She went out ____ the fact that it was raining. 4 - ____ she didn't like it, I enjoyed it a lot. 5 - It was good, ____ expensive. 6 - I was late. _____, the others were all on time. 7 - ____ I was late, the others were all on time. 8 - They managed it ____ I wasn't there. 9 - They managed it ____ the fact that I wasn't there. 10 - ____ tired, he managed to finish it on time.

FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE APPROPRIATE WORDS GIVEN IN THE LIST:
Although-Even though-despite-in spite of
1.'Our new neighbours are quite nice, _____________their dog is a bit of a nuisance. 2.'She insisted on keeping her coat on, _________________ it was extremely warm in the house ' 3' __________________ being severely handicapped, he managed to complete the race.'..' 4.'I managed to get good results in my exams, ____________________I didn't revise my lessons.' 5.' ___________________ the appalling weather, they succeeded in walking to the top of Beni Snassen Mount.' 6.'They decided to get married ____________________the huge differences in their ages.' 7.' _____________________it was raining heavily, we finished the game of football.' 8.'We finished the game of football ______________ the heavy rain.' 9.' ________________ his strong Welsh accent, we understood most of what he was saying.' 10. ___________________ feeling terribly sick, I went to work every day that week.'

REWRITE THE SENTENCES USING THE WORDS GIVEN BETWEEN BRACKETS:

1. The rate of crime in big cities is higher because of urbanisation.(due to) _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Waste material and chemicals that issue from factories are the cause of water pollution (result in) _______________________________________________________________________ 3. Due to bad weather conditions, the flight was unable to leave until this morning. (Because) _______________________________________________________________________ 4. It is thought that the number of cases of lung cancer and heart disease will increase by about 25% due to smoking. (As a consequence) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Peter was having problems with mathematics, so he went to see his teacher to ask for

advice (therefore) __________________________________________________________________________ 6. The government increased the duty on cigarettes. As a result, there was a fall in demand.(because of) __________________________________________________________________________

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER:

1.Karen is rich; _____________, her cousin Kate is poor. a. therefore b. however c. otherwise 2.You'd better take a taxi. ______________, you'll arrive late. a. Consequently b. Furthermore c. Otherwise 3.I enjoy reading this new magazine. ____________, it has good articles. a. Moreover b. Nevertheless c. However 4.Phil was not thirsty; ____________, he drank five glasses of water. a. however b. moreover c. furthermore 5.The kids didn't study. ______________, they failed the course. a. Therefore b. Nonetheless c. Otherwise 6.You must book the tickets; ______________, we won't be able to see that play. a. otherwise b. although c. besides 7.Her Accent is quite good,________________some students cant understand her a. moreover b.however c. although 8.We live in the same building; __________________, we hardly see each other. a. however b. therefore c. furthermore 9.He didn't earn enough money. _________________, his wife decided to get a job. a. Moreover b. Therefore c. Although 10.That house isn't big enough for us, and ___________________, it's too expensive. a. furthermore b. as aresult c. although 11.______________________She's extremely rich; she's not snobbish. a. Although

b. however c. otherwise 12.It was a windy and rainy night. _____________________, I decided to go out. a. nevertheless b. otherwise c. hence