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Scada
Scada
PAI- 4CB10EE426 From CANARA ENGINEERING COLLEGE 8th SEM Electrical and Electronics
SCADA refers to a system that collects data from various sensors at a factory, plant or in other remote locations and then sends this data to a central computer which then manages and controls the data.
SCADA focuses on gathering real time data and circulating the right amount of system information to the right person or computer within the right amount of time.
Elements of a SCADA system Sensors and actuators RTUs/PLCs Communication (Profibus) MTU Front End Processor SCADA server HMI computer HMI software
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Four levels of SCADA system Level IV - Enterprise Corporate LAN/WAN World Wide Web Virtual Private Network Firewall for remote users Level III SCADA / MTU Operator Workstations Control Engineering Workstations Servers Data logging
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Four levels of SCADA system Level II Telecommunication Fiber Radio Telephone leased line Protocols Level I Field Devices RTUs / PLCs Sensors
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Main SCADA applications: Water and Wastewater Power Oil and Gas Transportation Security systems Irrigation Communication control Steel Industries
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Increase Efficiency Minimize Fault Response Time - Reduce Planned Downtimes Maximize Profitability - Reduce Manpower Requirement Maximize Safety
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[1] T. Cegrell, Power system control technology, in PHI (UK) Series in Control Engineering, 1986. [2] P. Kumar, V. K. Chandna, and M. S. Thomas, Intelligent algorithm for pre-processing multiple data at RTU, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 18, pp. 15661572, Nov. 2003. [3] , Fuzzy-genetic algorithm for pre-processing data at RTU, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 19, pp. 718723, May 2004. [4] J. D. McDonald, Substation automation IED, integration & availability of information, IEEE Power Energy Mag., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 22 31,Mar./Apr. 2003
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