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Chapter06 Solutions
Chapter06 Solutions
Chapter 6, Solution 1.
\
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
FAB 800 lb FBC = = 15 8 17 so
FAB = 1500 lb T W
FBC = 1700 lb C W
Joint C:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 2.
so
7 FBC = 4.2 kN 5
FBC = 3.00 kN C !
FAB = 3.39 kN C !
Joint C:
FAB =
12 2 kN 5
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 3.
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
FAB FBC 450 lb = = 12 13 5 so FAB = 1080 lb T W FBC = 1170 lb C W
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 4.
Joint FBDs:
Joint D:
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint A:
Fy = 0:
FAC
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 5.
FBD Truss: Fx = 0 :
By symmetry: C y = D y = 6 kN
Cx = 0
FAB = 3 5 = 6.71 kN T W
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
2 FAB FBC = 0 5
FBC = 6.00 kN C W
Fy = 0: Fx = 0:
6 kN
Joint A:
6 kN
Fy = 0:
1 3 2 3 5 kN + 2 10 kN 6 kN = 0 check 5 5
By symmetry:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 6.
FBD Truss:
M A = 0:
Joint B:
FX = 0:
3 2.4 (21.875 kN) 49.5 kN + (18.5 kN) + FBD = 0 5 7.4 FBD = 30.375 kN; FBD = 30.4 kN C W
Joint D:
Fx = 0: 4 7 FAD + (18.5 kN ) + 15 kN = 0 5 7.4 FAD = 40.6 kN T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 7.
Joint FBDs:
Joint E:
FBE FDE 3 kN = = 5 4 3 FBE = 5.00 kN T W FDE = 4.00 kN C W Fx = 0: FAB + 4 (5 kN) = 0 5 FAB = 4.00 kN T W Fy = 0: FBD 6 kN 3 (5 kN) = 0 5 FBD = 9.00 kN C W
Joint B:
Joint D:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0: FCD
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 8.
Joint FBDs:
Joint B:
By inspection: FAB = 12.00 kips C W FBD = 0 W
Joint A:
Joint D:
Fx = 0: FCD
Fy = 0:
Joint C:
Fx = 0: 30 kips
Fy = 0: FCE 5 kips
Joint E:
by inspection:
FCF = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 9.
First note that, by inspection of joint H:
FCH = 0 ! and
FDH = FGH FCG = 0 ! and FBC = FCD FBG = 0 ! and FFG = FGH FBF = 0 ! and FAB = FBC
so
FAF F 24 kips = AE = 5 4 41
Joint F:
Fx = 0: FEF
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAB FAC 3 kips = = 5 4 3 so FAB = 5.00 kips C W FAC = 4.00 kips T W and, from above, FFH = 5.00 kips C W and
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Joint B:
so
FBD = 3.9772 kips, FBE = 0.23810 kips or FBD = 3.98 kips C W FBE = 0.238 kips C W FDF = 3.98 kips C W FEF = 0.238 kips C W 3 (0.23810 kips) = 0 5 FDE = 0.286 kips T W
Joint E:
and, from above,
Fy = 0 :
FDE 2
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 0
3a Ay 2a (3 kN) a (6 kN) = 0
A y = 4 kN
by inspection of joint C, by inspection of joint D, FAC = FCE and FBC = 0 W FBD = FDF and FDE = 6.00 kN C W
FAC FAB 4 kN = = 21 29 20 FAB = 5.80 kN C W FAC = 4.20 kN C W from above, FCE = 4.20 kN C W 20 20 ( 5.80 kN ) 3 kN FBE = 0 29 29 FBE =
Fx = 0:
Joint B:
Fy = 0:
29 20
FBE = 1.450 kN T W
Joint F:
Fy = 0:
FFG
by inspection of joint G,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
By symmetry: A y = B y = 4.90 kN
and
FAB = FEG , FAC = FFG , FBC = FEF FBD = FDE , FCD = FDF
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
FAC = 2.8 29 kN
FAD = 17.50 kN C
Joint B:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
FBC = 2.26 kN C
Fy = 0:
4 1 1.6 2 kN FCD 5 2
Fx = 0: FCF
2 (2.8 29 kN) = 0 29 FCD = 9.00 kN T 1 3 5 1.6 2 kN + (9 kN) (2.8 29 kN) = 0 + 5 2 29 FCF = 7.00 kN T
from symmetry,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
M A = 0: (8 m) Gy (4 m)(4.2 kN) (2m)(2.8 kN) = 0
G y = 2.80 kN
Fy = 0:
A y = 4.2 kN
Joint FBDs: Joint A:
Fy = 0: Fx = 0: 5 4 FAC FAB = 0 5 29 2 3 FAC FAB + 4.2 kN = 0 5 29
FAC = 12.92 kN T !
FBC = 2.26 kN C !
FCD = 8.00 kN T !
Fx = 0: FCF + 3 (8.00 kN ) 5 + 5 (2.4 29 kN) 29
1 (1.6 2 kN) = 0 2
FCF = 5.60 kN T !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FDE = FEG
and
FEF = 0 !
4 FDF 5
FFG = 1.6 29 kN
FFG = 8.62 kN T !
Joint G:
Fx = 0:
4 FEG 5
5 (1.6 29 kN) = 0 29
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
M A = 0:
H y = 3.625 kN
Fy = 0:
Ay 1 kN 2 kN 2 kN 1.5 kN 1 kN
+ 3.625 kN = 0
A y = 3.875 kN
By inspection of joint C:
Joint B:
Fy = 0:
FBC = 0 !
2 (15.4823 kN FBD ) 2 kN = 0 29
FBD = 10.10 kN C !
FBE = 5.00 kN C !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint D:
By symmetry:
FDF = 10.10 kN C !
Fy = 0:
2 10.0971 kN 2 kN = 0 FDE + 2 29
FDE = 5.50 kN T !
Joint H:
By inspection of joint G:
Fx = 0 :
and
FFG = 0 !
FEF +
Joint F:
2 (10.0971 kN 14.1361 kN ) = 0 29
FEF = 3.75 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
M A = 0: 8a ( J y 1 kN) 7a (1 kN) 6a (2.8 kN) 4a (4.5 kN) 2a (4 kN) a(1 kN) = 0
J y = 6.7 kN
Fy = 0: Ay 1 kN 1 kN 1.4 kN 4.5 kN 2.8 kN 1 kN 1 kN + 6.7 kN = 0
A y = 6.0 kN
5 kN
3 5 13 FAB = 0, FAB = kN 3 13
FAB = 6.01 kN C !
Fx = 0: FAC 2 13 5 13 kN 3 = 0,
FAC = 3.33 kN T !
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
2 5 13 kN F F BC BD = 0, 13 3
Fy = 0:
5 13 kN 3 3 5 13 kN + F F BC BD 1 kN = 0, 13 3 4 13 FBD FBC = kN 3 3 13 kN FBD = FBD = 5.41 kN C ! 2 1 13 kN FBC = FBC = 0.601 kN C ! 6 FBC + FBD =
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEF = 0 !
FDE = FEG
1 FDE 4.5 kN = 0, 17
FDE =
9 17 kN 4 FDE = 9.28 kN C !
Fx = 0:
Joint D:
FDF +
2 3 4 9 13 kN 17 kN = 0 13 2 17 4 FDF = 6.00 kN T !
Fy = 0:
Joint C:
Fy = 0:
0.850 kN
3 13
13 3 kN FCG = 0 6 5
FCG =
Fx = 0: FCI
1.75 kN 3
FCG = 0.583 kN C !
10 4 1.75 2 13 kN kN 3 kN = 0 5 3 13 6
FCI = 3.47 kN !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0:
M A = 0:
J y = 6.7 kN
Fy = 0:
Fy = 0:
(6.7 1) kN
3 FHJ = 0, 13
Fx = 0:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
FIJ = 3.80 kN T !
Joint H:
FHI =
Joint I:
Fx = 0: 3.80 kN
13 kN, 6
FHI = 0.601 kN C !
2 13 kN FCI = 0 13 6
FCI =
Fy = 0: FGI
10.4 kN, 3
3 13 kN = 0, 13 6
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FEF = 0 !
FEG =
9 17 kN 4 FEG = 9.28 kN C !
Joint G:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
= tan 1
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint B:
Fy = 0:
Fy = 0:
Joint C:
FCD sin 2 (768 lb) cos = 0 FCD = 1371.4 lb FCD = 1.371 kips T !
Fx = 0:
FCE + (1371.4 lb) cos2 (768 lb)sin 4114.3 lb = 0 FCE = 2742.9 lb FCE = 2.74 kips T !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint E: Fy = 0: (2742.9 lb)sin 2 FDE cos = 0 FDE = 1.536 kips C ! FDE = 1536.01 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By load symmetry, Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = H y = 1600 lb
= tan 1
( 4285.7 lb ) cos
Joint F:
FGH = 4114.3 lb
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Joint G:
Fy = 0: FDG sin 2 (768 lb) cos = 0 FDG = 1371.4 lb Fx = 0: FDG = 1.371 kips T
4114.3 lb (1371.4 lb ) cos FEG (768 lb) sin = 0 FEG = 2742.9 lb FEG = 2.74 kips T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M L = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = 4.5 kN
Fy = 0:
L = 10.3 kN
4.5 kN FAC F = = AB , 1 2 5
FAB = 4.5 5,
Joint C:
9 kN FBC F = = CE , 16 5 281
Joint B:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Solving:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint E:
Fx = 0:
16 9 FEG 16 281
FEG =
Fy = 0:
9 281 kN, 11
FEG = 13.72 kN T !
3 45 265 kN 265 176
Joint D:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0: Solving:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M L = 0:
Ax = 0
A y = 4.5 kN
Fy = 0:
FJL = 23.0 kN C !
Joint K:
FJK =
51.5 kN 8
Joint J:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
1 FHJ + 10.3 5 kN 5
Solving:
FHJ = FIJ =
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint I:
Fx = 0:
16 10.3 16 1.3 281 kN 265 kN = 0 FGI + 8 88 281 265 FGI = 112 281 kN, 88 FGI = 21.3 kN T !
Fy = 0:
5 112 10.3 281 kN 281 kN + FHI 8 281 88 3 1.3 265 kN = 0 265 88 FHI =
10.4 kN, 88
FHI = 0.1182 kN T !
Joint H:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0: Solving:
1 112 1 10.4 FGH 2.2 kN 5 kN kN = 0 FFH + 11 88 5 101 FFH = 8.25 5 kN, FGH = 34 101 kN, 88 FFH = 18.45 kN C ! FGH = 3.88 kN C !
Joint F:
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
FDF = 8.25 5 kN
2 8.25 5 kN 6 kN FFG = 0 5
FFG = 10.50 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint D:
FDE = 250.00 lb or FBD = 921 lb T ! FDE = 250 lb C ! By symmetry of joint A vs. joint F
FAB = 954 lb T ! FAC = 954 lb C !
Joint B:
Fx = 0: 920.84 lb
Fy = 0:
FBC
FBC = 250.00 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint C:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
FCH
FEJ = 500.00 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint J:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
FJK
Joint H:
Fx = 0:
1237.50 lb
Fy = 0:
FHI
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint I:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
FIN
Fy = 0:
FKO
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
M A = 0:
(12 m ) (M y 1 kN)
(2.4 m + 4.8 m + 6 m + 8.4 m + 10.8 m) (1.5 kN) = 0
M y = 5.05 kN
Fy = 0: Ay 2(1 kN) 5(1.5 kN) + M y = 0
A y = 4.45 kN
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
4.45 kN 1 kN
FAC
5 FAB = 0, 13
FAB = 8.97 kN C !
FAC = 8.28 kN T !
12 (8.97 kN ) = 0, 13
Fx = 0:
Joint C:
Fy = 0:
Fy = 0:
Joint B:
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint E:
Fx = 0:
FEH = 13.1388 kN
Fy = 0: FDE 5 (8.97 kN ) 13
or
FEH = 13.14 kN T !
1 (13.1388) = 0 37
or
FDE = 5.61 kN T !
Fy = 0:
5 5 (14.04 kN ) FDG 1.5 kN 5.61 kN 13 13 1 + FDH = 0 2 Solving: FDG = 8.60 kN C ! FDH = 7.10 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M A = 0:
Ax = 0
(12 m ) (M y 1 kN)
(2.4 m + 4.8 m + 6 m + 8.4 m + 10.8 m) (1.5 kN) = 0
M y = 5.05 kN
Fy = 0: Ay 2(1 kN) 5(1.5 kN) + M y = 0
A y = 4.45 kN
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
5.05 kN 1 kN
5 FKM = 0, 13
FKM = 10.53 kN C !
FLM = 9.72 kN T !
Fx = 0:
9.72 kN
Joint L:
Fy = 0: 1 (1.62 37 kN) FKL = 0, 37
12 FIK 13
FKE = 1.620 kN C !
Fx = 0:
Joint K:
Fy = 0:
1.5 kN + 1.62 kN = 0 Solving: FIK = 10.8136 kN, FJK = 0.26205 kN, FIK = 10.81 kN C ! FJK = 0.262 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint J:
Fx = 0:
FHJ = 10.12 kN T !
1 (0.26205 kN) FIJ = 0 577
FIJ = 54.5 N C !
Joint I:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0: Solving:
5 7 (10.8136 kN FGI ) + FHI 1.5 kN + 0.05454 kN = 0 13 25 FGI = 8.6029 kN, FHI = 2.1257 kN, FGI = 8.60 kN C ! FHI = 2.13 kN C ! FOG = 8.60 kN C !
Joint G:
By symmetry:
Fy = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: 180 lb Ax = 0
A x = 180 lb
M A = (12 ft ) G y ( 6 ft )( 480 lb ) ( 2 ft )(180 lb )
(8 ft)(120 lb) = 0, Fy = 0: Ay 480 lb 120 lb + 350 lb = 0
G y = 350 lb
A y = 250 lb
FAC = 255 lb T !
Fy = 0: 1 (180 2 lb) + 250 lb FAB = 0, 2 4 2 FBD + FBC = 0 5 5 3 1 430 lb FBD + FBC = 0 5 5 180 lb
FAB = 430 lb C !
Joint B:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Solving:
Joint C:
Fy = 0:
FCD = 986 lb T !
By inspection of joint G:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint F:
FDF F 350 = EF = ; 5 1 20
Joint E:
Fy = 0: 5 1 (700 5 lb) = 0 FDE 120 lb 41 5
FDE = 1050 lb T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint C:
Note:
DE =
CE = 4.14 ft = 2 DE
FCD = 0.6 5 kips FCD = 1.342 kips T !
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
8.2 kips +
Joint D:
Fy = 0:
Joint E:
Fy = 0: Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint F:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P6.15
Starting with
P6.23
Starting with
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P6.25
Starting with ABC, add, in order, joints D, E, F, G simple truss
P6.29
Starting with ABD, add, in order, joints H, G, F, E, I, G, J simple truss
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Fx = 0
FFG = 0 FGH = 0 FIJ = 0 FHI = 0 FEI = 0
Then, by inspection of joint F, Then, by inspection of joint G, By inspection of joint J, Then, by inspection of joint I,
FBE = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint D, By inspection of joint E, Then, by inspection of joint I, By inspection of joint F, By inspection of joint G,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint C:
FBC = 0 W FBE = 0 W
By inspection of joint H :
By inspection of joint Q :
By inspection of joint J :
FLJ = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint C : By inspection of joint G : Then, by inspection of joint F : By inspection of joint I : By inspection of joint M : Then, by inspection of joint N :
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint C:
FBC = 0 !
By inspection of joint M :
FLM = 0 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint A: By inspection of joint C : By inspection of joint E : By inspection of joint L : By inspection of joint N :
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By inspection of joint H : Then, by inspection of joint C : Then, by inspection of joint G : Then, by inspection of joint B :
(b)
By inspection of joint J : Then, by inspection of joint I : FIJ = 0 W FEI = 0 W FHI = 0 W Then, by inspection of joint E : also,
Fx = 0;
FBE = 0 W
Fx = 0
FFG = 0 W FGH = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fz = 0:
M x = 0:
Bz = 0
( 0.47 m ) C y + ( 0.08 m )( 940 N ) = 0
C y = 160 Nj
Joint FBDs:
Joint D: where FAD = FAD
0.80 m i 0.08 m k = FAD 10i k 101
( 0.8)
+ ( 0.08 ) m
FBD = FBD
= FBD
FCD = FCD
Fy = 0:
( 0.8 m )
+ ( 0.39 m )
= FCD
Fx = 0: Fz = 0:
FBD = 4935 N,
20 ( 4935 N ) = 0 21 5 ( 4935 N ) = 0 21
FBD = 4.94 kN T !
FAD = 5.93 kN C !
FCD = 1335 N,
FCD = 1.335 kN T !
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint C:
FBC = FBC
0.16 m j 0.59 m k
( 0.16 m )2 + ( 0.59 m )2
= FBC
16 j 59k 3737
Fy = 0:
FBC = 10 3737 N
Fz = 0: FAC
FBC = 611 N C !
Joint B:
FAC = 5.00 N T !
FAB = FAB
0.16 m j + 0.12 m k
( 0.16 m )
4 FAB + 5
+ ( 0.12 m )
= FAB
4 j + 3k 5
Fy = 0:
FAB = 975 N C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fz = 0:
Bz + 987 N = 0 B z = 987 N k
M x = 0:
C y = 176.0 N j
0.8 m i + 0.39 m k
( 0.8 m )2 + ( 0.39 m )2
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0: Fz = 0:
4 FBD 940 N = 0, FBD = 4935 N, 21 10 80 20 FAD FCD ( 4935 N ) = 0 89 21 101 1 39 5 FAD + FCD ( 4935 N ) + 987 N = 0 89 21 101
FBD = 4.94 kN T !
Solving:
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint C:
FBC = FBC
0.16 m j 0.59 m k
( 0.16 m )
+ ( 0.59 m )
Fy = 0:
FBC = 672 N T !
Fz = 0: FAC 59 39 11 3737 N + ( 534 N ) = 0 89 3737
FAC = 415 N,
FAC = 415 N C !
Joint B:
FAB = FAB 0.16 m j + 0.12 m k = FAB ( 4 j + 3k ) 5
( 0.16 m )2 + ( 0.12 m )2
4 FAB 5
Fy = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fz = 0: M Bz = 0: AB = AC = 20 ft AD = AE = 6 ft
CD = 4 2 ft Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Bz 50 lb 250 lb = 0
C y = (150 lb ) j
Bx + 50 lb = 0 By + 150 lb 300 lb = 0
B x = ( 50 lb ) i B y = (150 lb ) j
FAE = FAE
2 ft i 4 ft j + 4 ft k
( 2 ft )2 + ( 4 ft )2 + ( 4 ft )2
FAE ( 2i 4 j + 4k ) 3
2 FAE 50 lb = 0, 3 1 FDE + ( 75 lb ) = 0, 3 FCE 2 ( 75 lb ) = 0, 3 FAE = 75.0 lb T !
Fz = 0: Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAD = FAD
Joint D:
2 ft i 4 ft j + 4 ft k
( 2 ft ) ( 4 ft )
+ ( 4 ft ) + ( 4 ft ) + ( 4 ft )
2
FAD ( i 2 j + 2k ) 3
FCD = FCD
Fz = 0: Fx = 0:
4 ft i 4 ft j
2
FCD ( i j) 2
Fy = 0:
2 FAD 250 lb = 0, FAD = 375 lb, FAD = 375 lb T ! 3 1 1 FCD ( 375 lb ) = 0, FCD = 100 2 lb 25 lb 3 2 FCD = 141.4 lb C ! 1 2 FBD 100 2 lb ( 375 lb ) = 0 3 2
FBD = 150 lb
Joint C:
2 ft i + 4 ft k FAC ( i + 2k ) 5
FBD = 150.0 lb C !
FAC = FAC
( 2 ft )
+ ( 4 ft )
Fz = 0: Fx = 0:
2 FAC = 0, 5
FBC 100 lb = 0,
Joint B:
FAB = FAB
2 ft i + 4 ft k
( 2 ft )
+ ( 4 ft )
FAB ( i + 2k ) 5
2 FAB + 300 lb = 0 5
FAB = 335 lb C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Bx = 0
Bx = 0 Az = 600 N Ax = 1125 N
M x = 0: M z = 0:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0: Fz = 0:
(b) Find zero force members: by inspection of joint B, by inspection of joint D, by inspection of joint C ,
Joint FBDs:
Joint E:
FAE = FAE
(1.125 m )
+ (1.7 m ) + ( 0.6 m )
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fz = 0:
FDE
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Joint D:
FBD = FBD
1.125 m i + 0.6 m k
(1.125 m )2 + ( 0.6 m )2
600 N 0.6 FBD = 0, 1.275
Fz = 0:
Fx = 0:
FCD
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(b)
M AB = 0:
G y = 252 lb M z = 0:
Fx = 0:
M y = 0:
Ax + 275 lb = 0,
A x = 275 lb i
Bz = 240 lb, Fy = 0: Fz = 0: Ay + 504 lb 252 lb = 0, Az 240 lb + 240 lb = 0 FBC = FCD = FGC = 0 FBF = FEF = FFG = 0 with Az = 0, FDH = 0 FAD = 0
B z = 240 lb k A y = 252 lb j Az = 0
Determine zero force members: By inspection of joint C : By inspection of joint F : By inspection of joint A: By inspection of joint H :
And finally, considering joint D knowing that FAD = FCD = FDH = 0, and recognizing that the three remaining members are not co-planar, they must also carry zero load, FBD = FDE = FGH = 0. The only load bearing members are thus AB, AE, BE, BG, EG, EH, GH.
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAB = 275 lb T,
Fy = 0:
252 lb
Joint E:
Fz = 0:
240 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(b)
M AB = 0:
G y = 252 lb, M z = 0:
Fx = 0:
M y = 0:
Ax + 275 lb = 0,
Ax = 275 lb i
Bz = 240 lb, Fy = 0: Fz = 0: Ay + 504 lb 252 lb = 0, Az 240 lb + 240 lb = 0 FBC = FCD = FGC = 0 FBF = FEF = FFG = 0 with Az = 0, FDH = 0 FAD = 0
B z = 240 lb k A y = 252 lb j Az = 0
Determine zero force members: By inspection of joint C : By inspection of joint F : By inspection of joint A: By inspection of joint H :
And finally, considering joint D knowing that FAD = FCD = FDH = 0, and recognizing that the three remaining members are not co-planar, they must also carry zero load, FBD = FDE = FGH = 0. The only load bearing members are thus AB, AE, BE, BG, EG, EH, GH.
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint G:
10.08j + 9.6k 13.92
11i + 9.6k 14.6 275 lb 11 FEG = 0, 14.6
FFG = 0 !
FBG = FBG
FEG = FEG
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0:
A y = 1312.5 lb
( 2 ft ) FCF + ( 4 ft )( 500 lb )
+ ( 8 ft )( 250 lb 1312.5 lb ) = 0 FCF = 3250 lb, FCF = 3.25 kips T W
1 FEF = 0 5
Fy = 0:
FEF = 139.8 lb T W
2 62.5 5 lb FEG = 0 5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0:
A y = 1312.5 lb
Fy = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By load symmetry:
A y = L y = 840 N
M E = 0:
FBD =
15000 N, 7
FBD = 2.14 kN C W
M A = 0:
(4 m)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By load symmetry
A y = L y = 840 N
slope: GI =
(3 m )
FIK = 4.21 kN C W
(4 m)
FGJ = 3.82 kN T W
FIJ = 318 N T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0: By symmetry,
Ax = 0
A y = M y = 8.5 kN
40 FCE = 0 41
FCE = 14.35 kN T W M E = 0:
+ ( 0.5 m )
Fx = 0:
FDE = 11.41 kN T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: By symmetry,
Ax = 0
A y = M y = 8.5 kN
M J = 0:
M G = 0:
Fx = 0:
40 ( 30.75 kN 25.625 kN ) 41
40 FGJ = 0 2441
FGJ = 6.18 kN T W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry: A y = L y = 6 kN
FBD Section:
Notes:
15 m 6 2 5 5 yD = = m 3 2 3 2 2 yE = 1 = m 3 3 5 yF yD = m 6 yG = 1 m yF = yD yG = 2 m 3
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M D = 0: (1 m )
6 FEG + ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) + ( 4 m )(1 kN 6 kN ) = 0 37
FEG =
8 37 kN 3
FEG = 16.22 kN T !
1 3 M A = 0: ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) + ( 4 m )( 2 kN ) ( 6 m ) FDG (1 m ) FDG = 0 10 10
FDG =
Fx = 0:
4 10 kN 3
16 4
FDG = 4.22 kN C !
12 FDF = 0 13
FDF = 13 kN
FDF = 13.00 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry: A y = L y = 6 kN
FBD Section:
Notes:
yI = yH
2 3 2 = 3
m 5 5 = m 2 3
so
yH yI = 1 m
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M I = 0:
( 4 m )( 6 kN 1 kN ) ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) (1 m )
12 FHJ = 0 13
FHJ =
M H = 0:
52 kN 3
FHJ = 17.33 kN C !
6 FGI = 0 37
( 4 m )( 6 kN 1 kN ) ( 2 m )( 2 kN ) (1 m )
FGI = 8 37 kN 3 =0
M L = 0:
( 2 m )( 2 kN ) ( 4 m ) FHI
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 0 A y = K y = 18 kN
M A = 0:
(1.8 m )
Fy = 0:
18 kN 3 kN 6 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Ax = 0 A y = K y = 18 kN
( 4.5 m )(18 kN 3 kN ) ( 3 m )( 6 kN )
(1.5 m )( 6 kN ) ( 2.4 m ) FEG = 0 FEG = 16.875 kN, FEG = 16.88 kN T !
8 FFG = 0 73
M K = 0:
(1.5 m )( 6 kN ) + ( 3 m )( 6 kN ) ( 3.6 m )
FFG = 8.01 kN T !
3 (8.0100 kN ) 16.875 kN = 0 73
FFH = 22.3 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FX = 0: By symmetry,
A x + 4 kips 4 kips = 0 Ax = 0 Ay = Ny = 0
M D = 0:
(18 ft )( 4 kips ) ( 9 ft )
4 FCE = 0 5
3 FDF = 0 5
Fx = 0:
FBD Joint E:
4 kips +
Fy = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
A x + 4 kips 4 kips = 0
Ax = 0 By symmetry, Ay = Ny = 0
M G = 0:
M N = 0:
4 5
=0
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: By symmetry,
Ax = 0 A y = M y = 7.5 kips
4 ( 5.25 ft ) FGI = 0, 17
M G = 0:
By inspection of joint H,
Fy = 0:
3 FGJ = 0 13
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint K:
Fx = 0: 1 ( FIK FKN ) = 0 2 1 FIK 1 kip = 0 2 2
FIK = FKN
FIK =
Fy = 0:
2 kip 2
so
FBD Section ABEIJ:
Fy = 0:
M I = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M N = 0:
Ax = 0
Ay = 2925 lb
Fy = 0:
FBD Section ABC:
N y = 3075 lb
M B = 0:
M A = 0:
( 7.2 ft )
FBD = 5031.2 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M N = 0:
Ax = 0
( 4.8 ft )( 300 lb ) + ( 7.2 ft )( 750 lb ) + (11.52 ft )( 750 lb ) + (16.8 ft )(1950 lb ) + (19.2 ft )( 900 lb ) + ( 26.4 ft )(1050 lb ) + ( 33.6 ft ) (150 lb Ay ) = 0
Ay = 2925 lb
2925 lb 2 (150 lb ) 2 ( 750 lb ) 1050 lb 900 lb 1950 lb 300 lb + N y = 0
Fy = 0:
N y = 3075 lb
M J = 0:
M I = 0:
Fx = 0:
FBD Joint I:
Fx = 0:
11300 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M F = 0:
( resolve FCE at E )
1 1 2 ( 0.4 m ) FCE sin 40 + 2 ( 0.4 m ) ( FCE cos 40 ) 1 + (1 m ) sin 40 + ( 0.4 m ) ( 0.4 kN ) 2 1 (1 m ) sin 20 + (1 m ) sin 40 + ( 0.4 m ) ( 2.6 kN ) = 0, 2
(1 m ) cos 40 ( 0.4 m ) sin 45 + ( 0.4 m ) sin 22.5 (1 m ) sin 40 + ( 0.4 m ) cos 45 ( 0.4 m ) cos 22.5 (1 m ) cos 40 ( 0.4 m ) sin 45 = 27.566 = tan 1 (1 m ) sin 40 + ( 0.4 m ) cos 45
M C = 0:
FDF = 2.35 kN T !
FCF ( cos 27.566 ) + ( 2.3464 kN )( cos 48.848 ) ( 7.3420 kN ) sin 40 = 0 FCF = 3.5819 kN, FCF = 3.58 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: A x = 0
FBD Section ABDFHGEC:
M J = 0:
FGI = 10.86 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Note: so,
= tan 1
M H = 0:
( 0.4 m ) cos 60 ( FGJ sin12.9443 ) ( 0.4 m ) sin 60 ( FGJ cos12.9443 ) ( 0.4 m ) sin 60 (10.8648 kN ) sin 80 + ( 0.4 m ) cos 60 (10.8648 kN ) cos80 + ( 0.4 m ) cos 60 (1 kN ) + (1 m ) sin 60 + ( 0.4 m ) cos 60 ( 0.6 kN ) + (1 m ) sin 60 + (1 m ) sin 40 + ( 0.4 m ) cos 60 ( 0.4 kN ) (1 m )( sin 60 + sin 40 + sin 20 ) + ( 0.4 m ) cos 60 ( 2.6 kN ) = 0
FGJ = 939 N T !
FIK = 10.8648 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Truss:
Fx = 0: A x = 0
By symmetry Ay = Ny = 1.6 kips
FBD Joint J:
Fx = 0: FGJ FHJ = 0, FHJ = FGJ
Fy = 0: FGJ =
3 FGJ ( FGJ ) 0.6 kip 0.5 kip + 1.6 kips = 0 5 2.5 kip, 6
M J = 0:
Fx = 0: and
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M G = 0:
( 5.9 m )
FIK = 57.3 kN C W
25 FHK = 0 949
FHK = 53.884 kN
FHK = 53.9 kN C W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M D = 0:
( 4.3 m )
FFI = 26.2 kN C !
Fy = 0:
FDG = 26.196 kN T
FBD Section ACFD:
Fy = 0: 27 ( 26.196 kN 26.196 kN ) 793 + Fx = 0: 54 ( FEI FEG ) = 0, 6397 2 FEI = FEG
FEG = 44.1 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
M F = 0:
A y = 10.72 kN
Since only CD can provide an upward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, and FBE = 0
FBD Section ABC:
Fy = 0:
10.72 kN 12 kN +
M C = 0:
Fx = 0: FCE +
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax = 0
M F = 0:
=0
A y = 6.64 kN
Since only BE can provide the downward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, so FCD = 0
Fy = 0: 6.64 kN 6 kN 1.68 FBE = 0 3.18 FBE = 1.211 kN T !
Fx = 0:
9.4857 kN +
FBD = 10.51 kN C !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
M C = 0:
Cx = 0
G y = 19.5 kips
FBD Section ABC: Fy = 0: 19.5 kips + C y 6 kips 9 kips 12 kips = 0 C y = 7.5 kips
Since only BE can provide the downward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, so CD is slack, FCD = 0
Fy = 0: 6 kips + 7.5 kips 3 FBE = 0 5 FBE = 2.50 kips T !
FBD Section FGH:
Since only EF can provide the downward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, so DG is slack, FDG = 0 Fy = 0: 19.5 kips 12 kips 3 FEF = 0 5
FEF = 12.00 kips T ! Knowing that FCD = FDG = 0, inspection of joint D gives FDE = 0 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 67
FBD Truss:
M A = 0:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
FBD Section ABC:
Ax = 0
Since only BE can provide the downward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, so CD is slack, FCD = 0
Fy = 0: 12 kips 6 kips 3 FBE = 0 5
FBE = 10.00 kips T ! Since only EF can provide the downward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, so DG is slack, FDG = 0
Fy = 0: 15 kips 12 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 68
FBD Section ABDC: Since only DE can provide the leftward force necessary for equilibrium, it must be in tension, and CF must be slack, FCF = 0
Fx = 0:
M D = 0:
20 kN
4 FDE = 0, 5
FDE = 25.0 kN C !
Fy = 0: FDF 15.00 kN
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
( 3.2 m )
FEG = 11.3728 kN
FEG = 11.37 kN C !
M G = 0:
( 5.8 m )
FFH = 38.4 kN C !
FFG = 8.06 kN T !
Since FEG is in tension, our guess was correct. A negative answer would be impossible, indicating an incorrect guess.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FGI = 0,
Although several members carry no load with the given truss loading, they do constrain the motion of GH and IJ. Truss ABFG is a simple truss with r = 3, m = 11, N = 7 (2N = r + m) so the structure is completely constrained, and determinate. !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
partially constrained !
Non-simple truss with r = 4, m = 12, n = 8 So m + r = 16 = 2n but must examine further, note that reaction forces A x and H x are aligned, so no equilibrium equation will resolve them.
Also consider
Statically indeterminate !
For Fy = 0: H y = 0, but then
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
so
r + m = 17 > 2n = 16
Structure (b):
M G = 0 Fx = 0
Jy Fx
Fy Ay Ax Gy
FBD I:
M A = 0
Fy = 0 Fx = 0
FBD II:
Fy = 0
Thus have two simple trusses with all reactions known, so structure is completely constrained and determinate. !
Structure (c):
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD joint D:
so 2N = m + r Partially constrained !
so 2N = r + m,
Gy =
8 P 3
Joint H:
Joint F:
Joint G:
Fy = 0:
1 FFH P = 0 2
Fy = 0: FFG P
1 P 2 =0 2
Fy 0
FFH = P 2 T
FFG = 2P C
Improperly constrained !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
m = 12 n=8
r =4
m + r = 16 = 2n unks = eqns
FBD of EH:
M H = 0 FDE ; Fx = 0 FGH ; Fy = 0 H y
Then ABCDGF is a simple truss and all forces can be determined. This example is completely constrained and determinate. !
Structure (b):
m = 12 n=8 r =3 m + r = 15 < 2n = 16
unks < eqns partially constrained !
Note: Quadrilateral DEHG can collapse with joint D moving downward: in (a) the roller at F prevents this action.
Structure (c):
m = 13 n=8
r =4
m + r = 17 > 2n = 16
unks > eqns completely constrained but indeterminate !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
so
Structure (b):
Simple truss (start with ABC and add joints alphabetically), with
r = 3, m = 13, n = 8
so
r + m = 16 = 2n
Structure (c):
Simple truss with r = 3, m = 13, n = 8 so r + m = 16 = 2n, but horizontal reactions ( Ax and Dx ) are collinear so cannot be resolved by any equilibrium equation.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: Ax + 120 lb = 0,
on ABCD
M A = 0:
Ax = 120 lb
A x = 120.0 lb
(8 in.)( C ) ( 2 in.)(120 lb ) = 0
C = 30 lb
Ay = 30 lb
on ABCD
A y = 30.0 lb !
Fx = 0: 120 lb Bx = 0, M B = 0:
B x = 120.0 lb
D = 80.0 lb !
Fy = 0: 30 lb By 30 lb + 80 lb = 0
B y = 80.0 lb !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
C = 0:
(16 in.)
4 FBD ( 24 in.)( 80 lb ) = 0 5
FBD = 150.0 lb
36.9 W
(b)
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Cy
Cx
3 (150 lb ) = 0, 5
4 (150 lb ) + 80 lb = 0, 5
C y = 90 lb
Cx = 40 lb
C = 98.5 lb
66.0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
E x = 1824 N
W W
so
E y = 1824 N
M D = 0:
Fy = 0:
D y = 480 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
( 0.25 m ) Dx 400 N m = 0
D x = 1600 N
C = 1600 N
Fy = 0: Dy 1600 N + 1600 N = 0
Dy = 0
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(b )
Fx = 0:
Ax ( 7.3246 lb ) cos 35 = 0 Ax = 6 lb
Fy = 0:
A = 6.26 lb
16.69 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a )
M A = 0: FBC =
6 lb , cos 20 Ax
(b )
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Ay
6 sin 20 6 lb = 0, cos 20
Ay = 8.1838 lb 53.8 W
A = 10.15 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
( 0.2 m ) Bx ( 0.36 m )
2 180 N =0 2
B x = 229 N
2 (180 N ) = 0 2
A x = 356 N
2 (180 N ) = 0 2
B y = 127.3 N
2 N ( 0.08 m ) 90 2 N
M C = 0:
( 0.20 m ) ( 252
)
D = 305 N
W
( 0.20 m ) D = 0,
D = 216 2 N
Fx = 0: 252 2 N 162 2 N C x = 0 Cx = 90 2 N,
Fy = 0: 90 2 N + C y 216 2 N = 0 C y = 126 2 N,
C x = 127.3 N
C y = 178.2 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M B = 0:
( 0.2 m ) Ax 60 N m = 0
A x = 300 N
W W
Fx = 0: 300 N Bx = 0, Fy = 0: By = 0,
B x = 300 N
By = 0 W
=0
D y = 300 N
Fy = 0: Fx = 0:
W W
C y = 300 N
Cx = 0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(8 in.)
so
E x = 14.40 lb E y = 14.40 lb
! ! !
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Ax + 14.4 lb = 0 Ay 24 lb + 14.40 lb = 0
A x = 14.40 lb
A y = 9.60 lb
( 3 in.)
A x = 6.40 lb A y = 1.600 lb
!
! !
Fx = 0: E x
4 1.6 17 lb = 0, 17
E x = 6.40 lb
Fy = 0:
Ey +
1 1.6 17 lb 24 lb = 0 17
E y = 22.4 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
( 0.4 m )
FCE = 120 2 N,
E x = 120.0 N E y = 120.0 N
! ! !
Fx = 0:
Ax +
1 120 2 N = 0, 2
A x = 120.0 N
Fy = 0:
Ay 320 N +
1 120 2 N = 0 2
A y = 200 N
( 0.25 m )
FAC = 96 2 N,
A x = 96.0 N A y = 96.0 N
! ! ! !
Fx = 0: Ex 96.0 N = 0 Fy = 0:
E y 320 N + 96.0 N = 0
E x = 96.0 N E y = 224 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E x = 19.20 lb E y = 19.20 lb
! ! !
Fx = 0:
(b) FBD CE:
Ax 19.2 lb = 0, Ay 19.2 lb = 0,
A x = 19.20 lb A y = 19.20 lb
Fy = 0:
( 3 in.)
! ! ! !
Ay =
1 FAE , 17
Fx = 0: Ex 51.2 lb = 0, Fy = 0:
E y 12.80 lb = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FCE = 150 2 N
E x = 150.0 N E y = 150.0 N Fx = 0:
(b) FBD CE:
! ! !
Ax 150.0 N = 0, Ay 150.0 N = 0,
A x = 150.0 N A y = 150.0 N
Fy = 0:
FAC = 240 2 N,
A x = 240 N A y = 240 N
! ! ! !
Fx = 0: 240 N Ex = 0, Fy = 0:
E y 240 N = 0,
E x = 240 N E y = 240 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Note: In analysis of entire frame, location of M is immaterial. Note also that AB, BC, and FG are two force members.
M H = 0:
( 6 ft ) I y
180 lb ft = 0,
I y = 30.0 lb
Fy = 0:
30 lb
5 FAB = 0, 13
FAB = 78.0 lb
22.6 !
! !
M C = 0:
( 2.5 ft )
12 78 lb FFG = 0, 13
Fx = 0: FBC
12 78 lb 72 lb = 0, 13
22.6 !
FFG = 0 !
Fx = 0: FBC 12 ( 78.0 lb ) = 0, 13
FBC = 72.0 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
1 FBC = 0, 26
FBC = 40 26 N,
B x = 200 N B y = 40.0 N
! ! !
Fx = 0:
5 40 26 N Fx = 0, 26
Fy 120 N 1 40 26 N = 0, 26
Fx = 200 N
Fy = 0:
Fy = 160.0 N
1 FCF = 0, 5
FCF = 160 5 N,
Fx = 320 N Fy = 160.0 N
! ! !
Fx = 0: Bx Fy = 0:
2 160 5 N = 0, 5
B x = 320 N
1 160 5 N 120 N B y = 0 5
B y = 40.0 N
(c) Moving the 120 N force from D to E does not affect the reactions. The answers are the same as in part (b). !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
( 0.3 m )
1 FBC 48 N m = 0, 26
FBC = 160 26 N so
B x = 800 N B y = 160.0 N
!
! ! !
Fx = 0:
(b & c) FBD BCE:
Fx 800 N = 0, Fy + 160 N = 0,
Fx = 800 N Fy = 160.0 N
Fy = 0:
Note: ACF is a two-force member, and that the application point of the couple is immaterial.
M B = 0:
( 0.3 m )
1 FCF 48 N m = 0 5
FCF = 160 5 N,
Fx = 320 N Fy = 160.0 N
! ! ! !
Fx = 0: 320 N Bx = 0, Fy = 0: 160 N + By = 0,
B x = 320 N B y = 160.0 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
First note that, when a cable or cord passes over a frictionless, motionless pulley, the tension is unchanged.
M C = 0:
rT1 rT2 = 0
T1 = T2
(b) Cut cable and replace forces on pulley with equivalent pair of forces at A as above.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
NG ND
3 ( 220 lb ) = 0, 5 4 ( 220 lb ) = 0, 5
NG = 132 lb N D = 176 lb
FBD Pipe 1:
= 90 2 tan 1
Fx = 0:
3 = 16.2602 4
3 ( 220 lb ) = 0 5 4 ( 220 lb ) = 0 5
Fy = 0:
M A = 0:
4 5
E y = 256
2 lb, 3 2 lb = 0 3
E y = 257 lb
Fy = 0:
A y = 183.3 lb
Ax = E x
Fx = 0:
Ax E x = 0,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD BE:
M B = 0:
( 24 in.) 256
E x = 399.5 lb,
From above,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx' = 0:
Fy = 0:
NG
ND
3 ( 220 lb ) = 0, 5
4 ( 220 lb ) = 0, 5
NG = 132 lb
N D = 176 lb
FBD Pipe 1:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
NF NC
3 ( 220 lb ) 132 lb = 0, 5
N F = 264 lb NC = 176 lb
4 ( 220 lb ) = 0, 5
M B = 0:
FBD BE:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Ax 308 lb
4 3 ( 264 lb ) + 2 (176 lb ) = 0 5 5
A x = 308 lb Fy = 0:
Ay + 355
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M c = 0:
Fx = 0:
17 N +
15 (170 N ) Cx = 0, 17
Cx = 133 N
FBD CE:
Fx = 0:
133 N
15 (170 N ) + Ex = 0, 17
E x = 17.00 N
M C = 0:
E y = 75.9 N W
FBD Frame:
Fy = 0:
Ay 170 N + 75.9 N = 0,
A y = 94.1 N W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M B = 0:
Fy = 0:
B y = 270 N W
Fx = 0: Ax + Bx = 0, Ax = Bx
FBD AD:
M D = 0:
From above
Ax = Bx ,
B x = 45.0 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0: (b)
W W
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
D y = 2.48 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
Fy = 0:
Fy = 0:
Fx = 0:
Dx C x = 0, Dx = Cx , D x = 4.93 kips
!
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0: Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
A x = 10.80 kN
A y = 7.00 kN W
I: II:
M C = 0: M D = 0:
Bx = 16.2 kN,
B x = 16.20 kN
B y = 500 N D x = 27.0 kN
W W
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
D y = 6.50 kN W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
Dx = 1200 N
D x = 1.200 kN
Fx = 0: 1.200 kN Ax = 0, Fy = 0:
A x = 1.200 kN A y = 900 N
Ay 900 N = 0
By = 1800 N
Fy = 0:
3 FAG = 0 5
FAG = 3000 N
Fx = 0: On GBEH:
( FAGx = 2400 N,
FAGy = 1800 N
)
Bx = 3600 N
4 ( 3000 N ) 1200 N + Bx = 0, 5
G x = 2.40 kN B x = 3.60 kN
, ,
G y = 1.800 kN ! B y = 1.800 kN
FDH = 0
!
M E = 0: Fx = 0:
FBD DF:
( 0.2 m )
3 FDH = 0, 5 1200 N Ex = 0
Ex = 1200 N
Fy = 0:
Ey = 0
On GBEH:
E x = 1.200 kN H x = 0,
Ey = 0 ! Hy = 0 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Ay = 0
FBD DE:
M E = 0:
M C = 0: On ABC: Fx = 0:
By = 385 lb ,
B y = 385 lb W
Cx = 298.75 lb
FBD ABC:
Fy = 0: On ABC:
C x = 299 lb
C y = 385 lb W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M E = 0:
( 6 in.)(84 lb ) ( 42 in.) Ay = 0
Ay = 12.00 lb
I: II:
M D = 0: M B = 0:
C x = 60.6 lb,
Bx = 60.632 lb, By = 41.684 lb,
C y = 29.7 lb W B x = 60.6 lb
W
II:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Bx + 60.632 lb = 0, 12 lb + By + 29.684 lb = 0,
B y = 41.7 lb W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD BE:
M E = 0:
1 FFG = 0 2
FFG = 98.1 2 N
Fx = 0: Fy = 0: Ex 1 (98.1 2) N = 0, 2
E x = 98.1 N
Ey +
1 (98.1 2 N) + 117.72 N = 0 2
E y = 215.82 N,
E y = 216 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
1 FFG = 0 2
2 FFG = M B or B y 0.15 m C y
(1)
M C By = ( 0.125 m ) By
( ) M C ( B y ) = ( 0.175 m ) B y
w =0 2
M C By = ( 0.03309 m ) w
( )
(i)
or ( M A ) = ( 0.475 m ) B y ( 0.225 m )
w =0 2
(ii)
( )
( 0.35 m ) By ( 0.15 m )
w =0 2 (iii) w =0 2 (iv)
!
( )
( 0.40 m )
B y ( 0.15 m )
M C B y = ( 0.03281 m ) w
( )
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
I:
M A = 0:
M C = 0:
II:
I:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Ax 27.5 kips = 0,
!
(a)
! ! !
A x = 27.5 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
II:
M C = 0:
M A = 0:
I:
I:
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Ax 28.75 kips = 0,
!
(a)
! ! !
A x = 28.8 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Frame:
M A = 0:
FBD DF:
959 lb +
(12 in.)
4 15 FCE FBF = 0 5 17
Solving:
M E = 01:
D y = 315 lb ,
so
(a) (b)
D = 1009 lb
18.18
FBF = 357 lb T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
FBD DF:
M D = 0: Fx = 0:
(12 in.)
787.75 lb +
Solving:
M E = 0:
Dy = 90 lb,
so
(a) (b)
D = 793 lb
6.52
FBF = 684 lb T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Chapter 6, Solution 108. FBD AC: Note that BE is a two force member
Fy = 0: 1 FBE P = 0 5
FBE = 5 P
= 0:
( 0.4 m )
1 5
2 5 P + ( 0.1 m ) 5
5P
a P + ( 0.3 m ) C = 0
so
( a 0.6 m ) P = ( 0.3 m ) C
a 0.6 m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= 0:
( 0.6 m )
4 4 = 0: ( 0.3 m ) FCF + ( 0.6 m ) FDG ( 0.9 m )( 800 N ) = 0 5 5 Solving: FCF = 9000 N, FDG = 6000 N FCF = 9.00 kN C FDG = 6.00 kN T
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
4 FDG = 0 5
M E = 0: Solving:
4 ( 0.3 m ) FBF + ( 0.6 m ) FDG ( 0.9 m )( 0.8 kN ) = 0 5 FBE = 3 kN, FBF = 7.2 kN so FBF = 7.20 kN T FDG = 3.00 kN C
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
( 0.6 m )
M E = 0: Solving:
4 4 ( 0.9 m ) FCH + ( 0.6 m ) FBG ( 0.9 m )( 0.8 kN ) = 0 5 5 FBG = 6 kN, FCH = 3 kN so FBG = 6.00 kN T FCH = 3.00 kN C
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
I:
M J = 0:
2a C y + a Cx a P = 0 Solving: Cx = P P , Cy = 2 4
II:
M K = 0: 2a C y a C x = 0
I:
Fx = 0:
1 FBG Cx = 0, 2
FAF +
FBG = 2C x =
2 P, 2
FAF = P , 4
FBG = 0.707 P T
Fy = 0:
1 2 P P P + = 0, 2 4 2
FAF = 0.250 P T
II:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
Cx
1 FDG = 0, 2
FDG = 2C x =
2 P, 2
P 4
P 1 2 P + + FEH = 0, 4 2 2
FEH =
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Note that, if we assume P is applied to BF, each individual member FBD looks like: 2 Fload 3
so
Fshort = 2Flong =
(by moment equations about S and L). Labeling each interaction force with the letter corresponding to the joint of application, we have:
F = E = 2(P + E) 3 = 2B
C D = 3 2 B A C = = 3 2 so 2(P + E) = 2 B = 6C = 18E 3 P + E = 27 E
E=
P 26 P 13 3P 13
so D = 2E =
A = 2C = 3E
F = 2 P P + 3 26
A= F=
9P 13
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Note that, if we assume P is applied to EG, each individual member FBD looks like
so
Labeling each interaction force with the letter corresponding to the joint of its application, we see that
B = 2 A = 2F C = 2B = 2D G = 2C = 2H P + F = 2G ( = 4C = 8B = 16 F ) = 2E
From
P + F = 16 F , F =
P 15
so A =
D= H= E=
P 15 2P 15 4P 15 8P 15
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD II:
Fy = 0:
By = 0
M B = 0: aF2 = 0
F2 = 0
FBD I:
M A = 0:
aF2 2aP = 0
but F2 = 0 so P = 0
not rigid for P 0 !
Note: 7 unknowns Ax , Ay , Bx , By , F1, F2 , C but only 6 independent equations. System is statically indeterminate ! System is, however, rigid ! (c) FBD whole:
FBD right:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD I:
M A = 0: 5aBy 2aP = 0
Fy = 0: Ay P + 2 P=0 5
By = Ay =
2 P 5
3 P 5
FBD II:
M c = 0:
a 5a Bx By = 0 2 2 Ax = Bx
Bx = 5By
A x = 2P
B x = 2P
FBD I:
Fx = 0: Ax + Bx = 0
A = 2.09P
B = 2.04P
16.70 !
11.31 !
System is rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
2aP Ax
a 4 1 B + 5a B=0 4 17 17
B = 2.06 P
B = 2.06P
14.04 !
4 B=0 17
1 B=0 17
A x = 2P
Ay = P 2 A = 2.06 P
14.04 !
Ay P +
rigid !
(b) FBD whole:
M A = 2aP = 0 only if P = 0
not rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0: 5a
B=
17 P 4
B = 1.031P
14.04 !
Fx = 0: Ax +
Ax = P Ay = P P 3P = 4 4
Fy = 0: Ay P +
A = 1.250P
36.9 !
System is rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD I:
FBD II:
M A = 0: aF1 2aP = 0
M B = 0: aF2 = 0
F1 = 2P; F2 = 0
Fy = 0: Ay P = 0
Ay = P
Fx = 0: Bx + F1 = 0, Bx = F1 = 2P
B x = 2P so B = 2 P
!
Fy = 0: By = 0
FBD I:
Fx = 0: Ax F1 + F2 = 0
Ax = F2 F1 = 0 2P
A x = 2P so A = 2.24P
26.6 !
FBD I:
M E = 0:
a a 5a P + Ax Ay = 0 2 2 2
FBD II:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
A= P
C =
F1 = P 2 Bx = P P = 0 By = C = P
C= P
Fx = 0: F1 F2 + Bx = 0 Fx = 0: By + C = 0
B= P !
Frame is rigid !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
12 5 ( 0.03 m ) FBD ( 0.045 m ) FBD = 0 13 13 FBD = 3097.64 N Fx = 0: 5 ( 3097.64 N ) ( 400 N ) sin 30 Cx = 0 13 C x = 991.39 N Fy = 0: 12 ( 3097.64 N ) ( 400 N ) cos 30 C y = 0 13 C y = 2512.9 N
FBD Blade:
(a) Vertical component at D =
12 ( 3097.64 N ) 13 = 2.86 kN
(b)
C = 2.70 kN
68.5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0:
3 kN
FBD ABC:
M C = 0:
( 0.045 m ) ( 0.03 m )
5 ( 3.25 kN ) 13
P = 0.41968 kN
Fx = 0:
( 0.41968 kN ) sin 30 +
C y = 2.6365 kN so (b)
68.5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Stamp D:
Fy = 0: E FBD cos 20 = 0, E = FBD cos 20
M A = 0:
FBD ABC:
FBD = 793.64 N C and, from above, E = ( 793.64 N ) cos 20 (a) Fx = 0: Ax ( 793.64 N ) sin 20 = 0 A x = 271.44 N
Fy = 0: Ay + ( 793.64 N ) cos 20 250 N = 0
E = 746 N
A y = 495.78 N
so (b )
A = 565 N
61.3 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD = 957.76 N C
P = 301.70 N,
(b)
P = 302 N
Fx = 0:
Ax ( 957.76 N ) sin 20 = 0
A x = 327.57 N
Fy = 0:
so
A = 682 N
61.3
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= sin 1
M C = 0:
( 45 mm ) sin 25 10 mm 100 mm
= 5.1739
FBD = 504.50 N
Fx = 0:
Cx = 455.96 N
FBD CE:
Fx = 0: 455.96 N Q = 0 (a) (b)
Q = 455.96 N,
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
( BC + CD ) sin 60 AF + ( AB + BC CD ) cos 60
( 2.5 in. + 1 in.) sin 60 4.5 in. + (1.5 in. + 2.5 in. 1 in.) cos 60
= tan 1
= 26.802
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
=0
(1)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(2)
Bx = 243.32 lb,
By = 36.075 lb
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
16.17 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
= tan 1
= 28.262
From FBD CDE: M C = 0:
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
=0
(1)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(2)
Bx = 227.74 lb,
By = 38.358 lb
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
18.89 !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0:
FCE = 191.552 lb C
FBD Joint C:
FBD AB:
M A = 0:
( 6 in.)(191.552 lb ) cos 30 M
=0
M = 995 lb in.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Piston:
180 lb FCE cos = 0, 180 lb C cos
Fy = 0:
FCE =
FBD Joint C:
Fy = 0:
(127.017 lb ) cos30
FCD sin = 110.000 lb (180 lb ) tan divide (2) by (1) tan = 0.45173 0.73919 tan tan = 0.25974,
= 14.56
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
FDE =
where = tan 1
FBD Joint D:
160 N cos
= tan 1
Fx = 0:
FCD = 121.717 N C
FBD BC: M B = 0:
= 0, M = 3.87 N m
!
(b) FBD E:
Fx = 0:
FDE =
160 N cos
where = tan 1
continued
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint D:
= tan 1 = tan 1
Fy = 0:
FBD BC:
= tan 1
M = 5.12 N m !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint D:
= tan 1
= tan 1
Fx = 0:
FBD E:
Fx = 0:
= tan 1
= tan 1
M B = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Joint D:
= 7.5520, = tan 1
= tan 1
Fy = 0:
FBD E:
Fx = 0:
(196.366 N )( cos16.8584) P = 0,
P = 187.9 N
!
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
BCD:
Fy = 0: M C = 0:
By = 0
Bx = 62.5 N
AB:
M A = 0:
(0.15 m) ( 62.5 N ) M = 0,
M = 9.38 N m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0:
(80 N ) sin 45 By
=0
By = 40 2 N
M C = 0:
( 0.128 m ) Bx = 0
Bx = 233.13 N
FBD AB:
M A = 0:
( 0.2 m ) ( 40
2 N ( 0.15 m )( 233.13 N ) = 0
M = 46.3 N m.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= 90 25 = 65
M B = 0: 2 ( 0.2 m ) cos 25 D sin 65 15 N m = 0
D = 45.654 N
FBD AC:
M A = 0:
M A = ( 0.2 m )( 45.654 N ) = 0
M A = 9.13 N m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
C = 41.377 N
M A = 7.50 N m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Dy sin 30 ( 80 lb ) cos 30 = 0,
D y = 138.564 lb
FBD Machine:
M A = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
FBD Whole:
=0
M = 983 lb in.
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD ABD:
First note, by inspection, that P = W = 250 lb. Note: that BC is a two-force member
3 1 FBC + ( 3 in.) FBC ( 9 in.)( 250 lb ) = 0 10 10
M D = 0:
( 5 in.)
FBC = 125 10 lb T
Fx = 0:
Dx
3 125 10 lb = 0 10
D x = 375 lb
Fy = 0: 250 lb 1 125 10 lb Dy = 0 10
D y = 125 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD whole:
By symmetry A = B = 22.5 kN
FBD ADF:
M F = 0:
( 75 mm ) CD (100 mm )( 22.5 kN ) = 0
CD = 30 kN
W
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
Fx CD = 0 22.5 kN Fy = 0
Fx = CD = 30 kN Fy = 22.5 kN so F = 37.5 kN
36.9 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
TB TC 2.1 kN = = 17 17 30
FBD BF and CF w/cables to A:
By symmetry
FBD Machine:
By symmetry
H x = I x = 1.05 kN and H y = I y
FBD BF:
M D = 0:
M G = 0:
FBD FGH:
Fy = 0: Fx = 0:
70.3 !
G = 7.42 kN !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
110 lb 2H y = 0 ,
By symmetry:
FBD ABC:
Fy = 0:
FCE = FBD
4 110 lb 2 FCE = 0 , 5
FCE = FBD =
550 lb C 8
M H = 0:
( 2.5 in.)
FBD DFH:
3 550 lb H x = 0 5 8 H x = 168.440 lb so
H = 177.2 lb
18.08 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
( 4 in.)
FBD Joint D:
Fx = 0: D2 5 72 61 lb = 0, 61
D = 720 lb W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD ABD:
M B = 0:
( 40 mm ) (1665 N ) ( 30 mm ) A = 0
A = 2220 N A = 2.22 kN W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M C = 0:
( 32 mm )1.5 KN ( 28 mm ) Ay (10 mm ) Ax
11 10 Ax + 28 Ax = 48 kN 13 Ax = 1.42466 kN Ay = 1.20548 kN
=0
M D = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
M D = 0:
Dx = 2652.0 lb
FBD BD:
M B = 0:
Dy = 1092.00 lb
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
1 = 5.7106 10
By symmetry:
FCD = 57.595 lb
FBD Joint C:
P = 11.46 lb
30.0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M B = 0:
FBD CF:
M C = 0:
( 3.5 in.) P ( 0.75 in.) FDE cos 40 + ( 0.65 in.) FDE sin 40 = 0
FDE = 22.333 P
P = 43.1 lb
60.0 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
( 28 mm ) By (110 mm ) (100 N ) = 0
By = 392.86 N
M D = 0:
( 40 mm ) ( 392.86 N ) ( 30 mm ) E = 0
E = 523.81 N E = 524 N W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M B = 0:
FBD Blade:
M A = 0:
( 38 mm ) F ( 47 mm )
2 160 kN 5 746
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
= tan 1
62.1 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
M A = 0:
M B = 0:
M C = 0:
FBD AG:
(b)
so on BCF,
C x = 7.20 kips
C y = 1.500 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD boom:
Note:
= tan 1
= 44.73
(a)
M A = 0: ( 6.4 m ) cos 24 ( 2.3544 kN ) ( 3.2 m ) cos 24 B sin 44.73 ( 3.2 m ) sin 24 B cos 44.73 = 0 +
B = 12.153 kN
B = 12.15 kN
44.7 W
A x = 8.633 kN
(b) Fy = 0: 2.3544 kN + (12.153 kN ) sin 44.73 Ay = 0
A y = 6.198 kN
On boom:
On carriage:
A = 10.63 kN
A = 10.63 kN
35.7
35.7 W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
M D = 0:
M E = 0:
80 FCD 89
FCD = 7.682 kN FCD = 7.68 kN C W
39 + ( 0.35 m ) FCD = 0, 89
(b)
M G = 0:
( 2.5 m ) ( 2.4525 kN )
+ ( 0.2 m ) 1 1 FGH ( 0.6 m ) FGH = 0, 2 2 FFH = 21.677 kN, FFH = 21.7 kN C W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
By symmetry: F1 = F2 = F3 = F
M A = 0: FBD Gear C: M C = 0: rB ( F F4 ) = 0, F4 = F 3 ( rA F ) 15 N m = 0, F = 5 Nm rA
Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
C x = 0 C y 2 F = 0, C y = 2 F
M A = 0:
rA + rB r = 2.5 = 1 + B , rA rA
FBD Outer gear:
Since
rA = 24 mm,
M A = 0:
M E = 60.0 N m
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 15 lb ft M A = 0:
M A P rA = 0
P = 45 lb
M B = 0:
M 0 rB P = 0
M 0 = 112.5 lb in. i !
(b) M B = 0: Fz = 0:
FBD BEG:
( 2 in.)( 45 lb ) ( 5 in.) C
45 lb B + 18 lb = 0
=0
C = 18 lb k
B = 63 lb k F = 18 lb k
E = 63 lb k
Gz + 63 lb 63 lb = 0 Gz = 0
Fy = 0 M G = 0
Gy = 0 M G ( 6.5 in.)( 63 lb ) = 0
M G = ( 410 lb in.) i !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD CFH:
F = 0: M H = 0 M H = ( 6.5 in.)(18 lb ) = 117 lb in. Hz = H y = 0
M G = (117.0 lb in.) i !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
FBD CDE:
M x = 0:
M C cos30 50 N m = 0
M C = 57.735 N m M A = 57.7 N m W
B = 0W
FBD BC: M x = 0: M A M C = 0
(b)
M C = 0: M A i + ( 0.5 m ) Bz j ( 0.5 m ) By k = 0 F = 0: B + C = 0
so C=0 FBD CDF : M Dy = 0: ( 0.6 m ) Ez + ( 57.735 N m ) sin 30 = 0 E z = 48.1 N k Fx = 0: Ex = 0 M Dz = 0: ( 0.6 m ) E y = 0
F = 0: C + D + E = 0
0
Ey = 0
so E = ( 48.1 N ) k W D = E = ( 48.1 N ) k W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
(a)
M x = 0: M C 50 N m = 0 M x = 0: M A M C cos 30 = 0
M C = 50 N m M A = ( 50 N m ) cos 30 M A = 43.3 N m W
(b)
M Cy = 0: M C sin 30 + ( 0.5 m ) Bz = 0
M Cz = 0: ( 0.5 m ) By = 0 F = 0: B + C = 0 By = 0 so
Bz =
( 50 N m )( 0.5)
0.5 m
= 50 N
so B = ( 50.0 N ) k W
C = B
C = ( 50 N ) k on BC
4 Ez = ( 50 N ) = 33.3 N 6
FBD CDE:
M Dy = 0: ( 0.4 m ) C z ( 0.6 m ) Ez = 0 M Dz = 0: E y = 0 Fx = 0: Ex = 0
so E = ( 33.3 N ) k W
F = 0: C + D + E = 0
( 50 N ) k + D ( 33.3 N ) k = 0
D = ( 83.3 N ) k W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FAC = 750 5 lb
FBD CDF:
Fx = 0:
Dx Fx = 1500 lb
Fy = 0: Fy D y + 1 750 5 lb = 0, 5
(1)
Dy Fy = 750 lb
M D = 0:
(2)
FBD EF:
E y = Dy
w = 750 lb, 2
Fx = 0:
Dx + Fx H x = 0,
(7)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
!
! ! ! ! !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
E x = 8 kips
FEC = 9.00 kips T ! FEF = 8.00 kips T !
By inspection of joint B:
FAB = 0 ! FBD = 0 !
Fx = 0:
Joint C:
4 FCF 8 kips = 0 5
Fy = 0: FDF
3 (10 kips) = 0 5
Fx = 0: 4 kips
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fy = 0: FAC 9 kips +
Joint A:
Fx = 0: 4 kips
4 FAD = 0 5
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FJK = 0 !
FIJ = 0 ! FHI = 0 !
Joint FBDs:
and that
0.75 F F = JL = KL 1 8 5
Solving:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M F = 0: (10 m ) G y ( 7.5 m )( 80 kN ) ( 8 m )( 30 kN ) = 0
G y = 84 kN
Fx = 0: Fx + 30 kN = 0 Fy = 0: Fy + 84 kN 80 kN = 0 By inspection of joint G:
Fx = 30 kN Fy = 4 kN
FEG = 0 !
FCG = 84 kN C !
Joint FBDs:
84 kN F F = CE = AC = 10.5 kN 8 61 29
Fy = 0:
2 6 FAE + (82.0 kN ) 80 kN = 0 5 61
FAE = 19.01312
FAE = 19.01 kN T !
Fx = 0: FDE
1 (19.013 kN ) + 5
5 (82.0 kN ) = 0 61
FDE = 43.99 kN
FDE = 44.0 kN T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0:
1 FDF 30 kN = 0 5
FDF = 67.082 kN
2 ( 67.082 kN ) FBF 4 kN = 0 5
FDF = 67.1 kN T !
Fy = 0:
FBF = 56.00 kN
Fx = 0: 30 kN + Fy = 0: 56 kN 5 FBD 61 6 FBD 61 5 FAB = 0 29 3 FAB = 0 29
FBF = 56.0 kN C !
Solving:
Fy = 0:
FAD = 30.157 kN
FAD = 30.2 N T !
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
FBD Section:
M D = 0:
M E = 0:
( 4.5 ft )
FDF =
7 FDF = 0 51.25
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
M G = 0:
(1.89 m )
12 FAB ( 4.2 m )( 8 kN ) ( 8.4 m )( 4 kN ) = 0 12.3 FAB = 36.44 kN FAB = 36.4 kN T W 3 FAG = 0 5 FAG = 20.0 kN T W
M D = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M A = 0:
FBD Section:
M F = 0:
M J = 0:
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M F = 0:
Fx = 0:
FBD member ABC:
Ax + 4.5 kips = 0
A x = 4.50 kips
W
Fx = 0:
Fy = 0:
C y 5 kips = 0
C y = 5.00 kips
W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M E = 0:
Bx = 175 lb Fx = 0: Fy = 0:
FBD member ACE:
Ex Bx = 0 E y + By 75 lb = 0
E x = 175.0 lb
By = 75 lb E y
M C = 0:
Thus
By = 75 lb 125 lb = 50 lb
B y = 50.0 lb
W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
P = 15 N
M D = 0:
Q = 65 N =0
W
Ex = 1.2 ( P + Q ) = 100 N Fx = 0:
Dx Ex = 0 = Dx 100 N (a)
Dx = 100 N
D x = 100.0 N
W
Fy = 0:
FBD member BF:
E y Dy 2P 2Q = 0 E y = D y + 2 ( P + Q ) = Dy + 160 N
M C = 0:
From above
65 N + C y 20 N 15 N = 0 (a)
C y = 100.0 N
W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
M C = 0:
R ( FBD sin 30 )
R (1 cos 30 ) ( 200 N ) R ( 100 N ) = 0
FBD = 253.6 N Fx = 0:
(b)
FBD = 254 N T W
C x + ( 253.6 N ) cos 30 = 0
C x = 219.6 N
Fy = 0:
C y = 173.2 N
FBD II:
M A = 0:
aP a ( 253.6 N ) cos 30 =0
(a)
P = 220 N
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Fx = 0: Bx = 0 M B = 0:
( 0.01 m ) G ( 0.03 m ) A = 0
A= G 3
Fy = 0:
A + G By = 0 By = A + G = 4G 3
G , Ex = Bx = 0, 3 4G 3 G 4G ( 0.015 m ) =0 3 3
G = 1680 N W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Note: By symmetry the vertical components of pin forces C and D are zero.
FBD handle ACF: (not to scale)
Fy = 0: M C = 0: Fx = 0:
Ay = 0
= 0 Ax = 180 lb
C Ax 20 lb = 0 C = (180 + 20 ) lb = 200 lb
M D = 0:
( 9 in.) E ( 3 in.)(180 lb ) = 0
E = 60.0 lb W
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, 8/e, Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston, Jr., Elliot R. Eisenberg, William E. Clausen, David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies.