English Proto-Celtic

English Proto-Celtic

(*curly) hair (be) quiet (be)for(e) (good) omen (hind)quarter (?) (night)mare (on) the day after tomorrow (out) of (sea-)harbour (shining?) (the) one (who(m)) (verbal noun ending) (water?) snake (who/what)soever (young) animal *battle-leader *border *coastland *cut (?) *having no clan *heap (?) *run *story *taking

*gourjo*tauso*ari(-)kenn- *kail- (??) *ketr-an(-) (?) *moro*trimo-dijo- (?) *s- (??) *kano*Alauno*slV*--m*natrik*kinnako- (??) *lutno- (?) *ioudo-walo*roi-no*litawj*skanto-; *sken-tr*an-klanno- (?) *tus-tV- (Gall., B), *teus-t- (W, B) *-reto(kastu-) *nomo- (or ghost??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

? ? ? Britanny a kind of axe a kind of fish a kind of malt a kind of metre a kind of tree a third abode abundance abundant according to accuse achieve acorn action, deed additional name additional work adhere adjacent island admit, confess advice afraid again

*breuko*kid-e/o- (?) *werb*ari-morik*nedimo- (?) *ateli- (???) *drask- (?) *kom-kan-j*krobjo*trijano- (?) *trko*wolgo- (?) *d-gand-ko*ari-wid-V *kom-soud-e/o- (?) *said- (??) *messu*waxto-rat- (?) *wor-anman*wor-od-ber-o*glin*rk-initsV- (?) *ad-dam-e/o*kom-kor-o*obn-ko*ati-

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English

Proto-Celtic

again against against age age age agile agile agile agitate agony agriculture ahead (?) air alas alder alder alder ale-house all all all, every allow Alps also although

*ati-exs-reg-e/o*ande*writ(i) *aiwestu*aiwito*saitlo*ambi-skamno- (?) *kallo*su-reti*ambi-leud-je/o- (?) *glaist- (?) *aro*(?) rko*weto*wai (?) *alis *roummi*werno-, *wern*kurmi-tegos*oljo*sollo*kko*dam-je/o*Albeies (??) *semiti*kei, *ki (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

amber amount and and, but, also anger anger anger anger anger anger anger angry angry angry angry, hostile anguish animal animal ankle answer answer ant anus anus anus anus, rectum

*webru*ambito- (?) *ke ? *baran*barjo- (?) *kdo(s)*kuno-darij- (?) *lto*werg*wi-s- (??) *blungo- (?) *dko*kd-at-ko- (?) *ikto*angu- (?) *mlo*ruppo- (?) *seret*ati-sk? *morw*nj*ribr*tukn-, *tkno*kuzdro-

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English

Proto-Celtic

anvil anvil anxiety appease apple apple apple-orchard approach ardour ardour arm arm Armorica armoured gladiator armpit army army arrange, notice arrangement arrive, happen article artist as as as as far as

*ande-bni- (?) *andiwan- (??) *ambi-kel-jo- (?) *tu-soud-e/o- (?) *aballo*abalo*aballon*kerk- (??) *brutu*grat-jo*aramo*dous*litawj*kruppelo- (??) *katsal--, -o- (?) *korjo*slougo*mert*ltro*swar-e/o- (?) *sindo-, *-*sa(?)iro*ken (??) *samalV*sweswe (?) *kom-sit-ouno- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

as far as ash ash ashes ask ask ask ask ask ask ask ask ask ask ask aspen assemble assembly assembly assembly(-hall) attach attaching attain augur aunt authority (?)

? *onno*oulwan- (?) *loutwi(*ged-) (*erk-, rek-) *l-je/o*beg-e/o-, *bex-ske/o- (??) *ged-je/o*kom-ar(x)-ske/o*tek-e/o*wo-menndh-e/o- (?) *writ-kom-ar(x)-ske/o*arsk-e/o*eri-jl-je/o*aittVlin- (??) *kom-datl-je/o*datlu- (?) *ari-xt- (??) *datlo-tegos*tu-d-mi-na*(ande-)std-(-tu-?) *ka-e/o*kailjko- (?) *mtk*ro-sed-o- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

autumn (*before winter) autumn (*bellowing of stags) avoid awake away awl awl axe axe axe axillary yoke axis axle babbler baby back back back back back, belly back, skin back, skin backwards bacon bad bad

*kento-gijamo*sido-bremo*Wo-xel- (PBr.) < PCl. *? *d-sun-je/o*awa- / *au? *minaweto- (, --) (?) *taratro*bejali*toug*tkslo*kasegilo- jugo- (??) *aksi*aksil- (LW < Lat.) *mak(k)-agno*dru(t)sman- (?) *kebno*kegino- (??) *klo*tarxs- (?) *krokkenno*krokno*sw()oino- (??) *saldi*druko*elko- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

bad bad bad reputation badger bag bait bake baker bakery bald bald bald baldness ball ball of yarn ban band band, army band, host, family bank bank banner bard bare, bald bare, naked bark

*wallo*waxto- (??) *druko-garjo*brokko*bolgo*lixto*krast-je/o- (?) *kok-er- (?) *koko-tegos*mai-lo*mailo*ari-moilo*mailj*glwo- (?) *kartilj- (?) *banno- (LW??) *rego- (??) *budn- (?) *kord*or-iro- (??) *oro*mergj- (?) *bardo*lomb(a)ro- (?) *lummo(kom-)sart-e/o- (??)-

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English

Proto-Celtic

bark barnacle goose basket basket basket basket, hurdle bath bath bathe bathe battle battle battle battle battle battle-field battle-hero battle-host battlehound battle-king battle-lord be be be be be able

*rsko*geg(u)rann- (?) *korajet- (?) *kro- (??) *meistV- (??) (LW?) *kist*lowatro*uo-tronketu- (?) *bd-je/o*trokk*gliwo*kom-bgo*kom-b-to- (?) *kom-katu*tretso- (?) *agro-magos*katu-wiro*katu-slougo*agro-k *katu-rgj- (?) *katu-walo*bewa-, b*bw*ei*es*gal-ne/o-

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English

Proto-Celtic

be able be able be dark be empty be powerful be sharp be stiff be strong be strong be useful be warm be, stay bear bear bear (child) beard beard beat beat beat beat violently beautiful beautiful beautiful beautiful beautiful

*med-e/o- (?) *swent-e/o- (?) (*teme-) (*wak-) (wala-)* (*ak-) (*ster-) (*dewa-) (*kewa-, *k-) (*bawa- (?)) (*kela- (?)) (*wes-) *arto*matu*gan-je/o*grand- (?) *uluko- (?) (*kewa-) *durn-je/o*koudo*lang-se/o*ad-/ari-jn- (?) *kaini*kouno*mik-ro*su-kritu-

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English

Proto-Celtic

beauty beaver beaver, dwarf because of beckon become pale bed bed bed bed bedfellow bee bee (*stinger) beech beer beetle beetle before before before before (Br. king) beforehand beg for begin beginning of summer behead

*skeim*bebro*abanko*eri *ambi-nat-je/o- (?) *glast-je/o*leg-jo*legos*lexto*wo-leg-jo*kom-wo-lig(j)o- (?) *beko*wan-injo*bgos *kurmen- (?) *dwoilo- (?) *swl- (?) *ate-gnatV (??) *ar(a) *rimo- (?) *reimo*arostti- (?) *ari-mi-n-dn-e/o- (?) ? *kintu-samno*d-kenn-e/o- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

being belief belief believe bell bellows bell-tower bell-tower belly belt belt bend bend bend bend down bend in a river benefit bent berries berry berry besides besides betony (Stachys betonica) better between

*buti*kred(d)-*ari-sest*kred-d*klukko-, klukk*makn*klukko-tegos*klukko-tegos*brun- (??) *krisso*wrak-istu- (?) *lak-*stoumm*wekk- (?) *(exs-)stong-e/o- (?) *kamb-atsu*su-koro*anko*smijaro- (?) *derkos*kair*exstero*sekos *dant-ko*wello*enter

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English

Proto-Celtic

bewilderment beyond beyond, also beyond; says bier big big big vessel bilberries billhook bill-hook bind bind bind bind bind bind bind bind binding birch bird bird bird birth birth

*an-d-mik-et-o- (?) *eri*eti *ol- (??) *gelor- (?) *maginjko- (Ir.), *magino- (G.) *magjo*gri/enn- (PBr.) (?) *louts-- (?) *ser()-ro*widu-bijo- (?) (*ned-) (*snad-) (*wed-) *dam-n-a*kulVm-je/o- (?) *nad-ske/o*rig-e/o- (?) *oklo*lekk- (??) *betw*alaud- ? *etno*etro*britu- (?) *geno-, genjo-

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English

Proto-Celtic

birth birthpangs bite bite bite bite bite bitter bitter bittern bitterness black blackberry blackbird blackness blackthorn blame blame blame blame blameless blanket-like garment blind blind blister blood

*sutu-; su-k *idon*bos(s)man- (?) *en-brexto*gresman- (?) *kn-je/o*tand(s)man*gorsti- (?) *swerwo*bunno*swerwj*luko*dress- (?) *meisalko*dubj*dragino-, -(*leid-) *karj*kin-u- (?) *lok- (?) *d-nammo- (??) *ka/inteklV- (??) *ando-, *ondjo- ? *dwallo*werb- (?) *kruwos- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

blood blood pudding bloody blot, erasure blow blow blue thing (?) blunt, short boar boar (pig) boardgame boar-spear boat boat boat (made from bark) boat?? bog bog bog bog boil boil bold bone bone book

*waito*wait-k-inj(*krewa-) *linom (?) (*w-) *swit-e/o- (?) *glasn- (?) *mutt*basedo- (??) *turko*widu-keill- (??) *sukko-wo-gaiso- (?) *kukko- (?) *kuruko*luxtaro- (?) *konton- (?) *gron(s)n- (?) *maukni- (??) *mkVno*an*berw-o*brenn(j)e/o- (?) *trexsno*askorno*knmi*bargo- (LW?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

booty of weapons border border border sign bore bore bore borer bosom bottom bow bow bow box brag, boast bragget brain brambles branch branch branch brass brave brave brave, splendid bread

*wodwo*krk*mrogi*mitastu- (?) (*neg- (?)) (*tera-) *treid- (?) *akwl(l)o- (?) *askrij- (??) *wail-ot- (?) (*le(n)k- (?)) (*nem-) (*wag-) *kappo*ande-bld-je/o*brak-to*eni-kenni*drits-i- (?) *gabalu- (?) *kank*wrisk- (?) *elVt-n- (?) *dreuto- (/drouto-) *katarno*dego-wiro- (?) *ar(-akno)-

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English

Proto-Celtic

bread break break break break break break break break break break in pieces break wind breast breast breath breath breath breath breathe breathe breathe (?) bridge bridle bright bright bright

*ani(*bris-) (*drus-) *blad-e/o- (?!?) *breg- (?) *brist-e/o- (?) *br-wje/o- (?) *bung-e/o*mad-je/o- (?) (sic) *torx-s-e/o*darn-je/o*brag-e/o*brondjo-, brond- (or -u- (?)) *uxtu*anatl*atk*awelo*sun- (???) (*ana-) (*ses- (??)) (*d-) *brw- (?) *glomaro*belo-, beleno- (?) *jes-t-n-o- (?) *luko-

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English

Proto-Celtic

bright bright bright? brine bring bring bring bring along bring forward bristle Britain brood brood broom-coloured broth broth brother brow brow brown buck buck buck buds build building

*tu-ati-gan- (?) *landi- (?) *reilo*sal-*brunk-e/o- (?) *duk-e/o*nan(n)k-e/o*kom-wed-e/o(*era-) *wrikku- (??) *Albion*aglo*esalo- ? *banatl-ko*(?)littjon*juto- (??) *brtr *bruwi- (?) *malag- (?) *dunno*agko*agos- (Ir.), *ag-l- (W) *bukko*bakl- (??) (*dema-) *egl-j- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

bull bull bull bundle bundle bur burden burden burden burden burial mound burn burn burn burn burn burn burn burn burnt; burning bury bury bush bush bush, hedge but

*ander-ko*ot-jon- (?) *tarwo*dra(g)smo- (--?) *grendjo- (?) *dog-jo- (?) *baskj- (?) *baskjo- (Br.), *basko- (Ir.) *berto*kul- (???) *wert-jo(*id-) (*kend-) (*te-) *daw-je/o*kond-(ei)e/o- (?) *lo(x)-ske/o- (?) *lo(x)-sk-o- (?) *wo-losk-e/o- (?) *lo(x)-sk-et-ko- (?) *ande-klad-e/o*ell*(s)tombo*weido-gwalo- (?) *kerk-t- (?) *sakenV (??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

butter buttocks (/rump) buy buy buy back buzz by cake, bread calendar of religious festivals calf call call call caltrop (*seed of battle) calving cane cape cape captivity car car care care care for care? carpenter's tool

*amban*getto- (*gesdo- ??) (*kera-) *krina*tu-ati-krina*swer-njo- (?) *ari*bargo-, bargin*weil-er-jo- (?) *loigo- (??) *gal-e/o- (?), *gal-we/o*gar(s)man*gri*katu-sl-V*al-*kno-, konnallo- (?) < Lat. *()rind-o- (?) *kenno-rindo- (?) *kaxto-nto*karro*kol- *maro- (??) *wo-kom-sreto- (??) *u()o-kel-e/o*kritero- (?) *kantairV- (??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

carry carry carrying carted manure carve carving; carved cat catapult cattle cattle cattle caught, servant causeway cave cave cave cave ceremony chaff chain chain chain chain chain chain chain

*ber-e/o*uo-ber-e/o*gestu- (?) *karro-tal- (?) *snad-e/o- (?) *nad-o*katto-, *katt*blbo*bousso*wor-tek-o- (?) *(e)ku *kaxto*starno*aug*lonko- (?) *wo-kub*wo-kum- (?) *demt- (?) *muldo- (???) *ad-rigo- (Ir., Br.), *ad-reigo- (W) *bragi*gemelo- (?) *kom-rigo*kom-rigo- (Ir., B), *kom-reigo- (W) *smo- (?) *snu- / -o- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

chain chain, band chalk change change, exchange chariot chariot-warrior chase chaste cheek cheek cheek cheek chew chicken chicken chieftain chilblain child childbed childless chin chin chin, cheek chirping choice

*weiman*reig-sman (W), *roig-sman (B) *ai(d)-lo- (?) *kambjo*new-to- (?) *en-sedo*erret- (?) *tarb-e/o*wei(?)lo- (?) *aili*bukk- (< Lat.?) *leto-kenno*likkon- (?) (*ma(n)d- (?)) *jaro- (?) *k()erk()*wo-sal-jaxto- (?) *malasdr-- (???) *genti- (?) *wo-legjo-but- (qPCl.) *an-mako*alikett- (??) *smek*groudos*gro- (??) *d-gustu-

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English

Proto-Celtic

choice choose choose choose choose choose choose churn circle circle circle civilised clamour claw clay clean clean clean clean cleaning (noun) clear clear clear clear clear clear

*tu-gustu(*wel-) *d-exs-glend-e/o*gus*gust-(e)je/o- (?) *rog*tu-gus-e/o*boud-aj- (?) *kerk-injo*kerkinn- (?) *kuro- (?) *gworo*der-der-je/o*krobV- (??) *kreid-, *krd- (?) *glano*kart-je/o*kro*nixto*nak*gleino*glouro- (?!?) *gn-wo- (?) *kebro- (??) *regli*swalnestu- (??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

clear clear (?) clearing clearing cleft cleft, rift clever climb climb up cloak cloak cloak close close cloth clothe clothe clothes clothes clothes clothes (gown) cloud cloud clover coal coal

*ari-derk-i*kragi- (??) *jalo*land-erk- (??) *bulko-, -*bern- (?) *glikki- (?) *drang- (??) *exs-reg-e/o*bratto- (?) *tonak- (?) *linn*klw-je/o- (?) *kom-akus- (?) *bretto- (?) *ambi-tog*en- (?) *d-(?) *warto*ws-k- < PIE *s-k*uo-ouno- (?) *moudo*neglo- (??) *malxjon- (?) *()riketti- (???) *glouwo- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

coal coarse woollen blanket or mantle cock cockle cold cold cold cold colour colourful colourfully flecked coltsfoot comb comb, card come come come come from come to life again comfort (?) command common common borage community companion company

*goglo*sago*kaljko*kroken*ande-wit-o- (??) *ouxto*Vuro-, *airo- (???) *egino- (?) *lwo(s)*mrixto*mrikko*alanno*k(n)sr*krk-je/o- (?) *tu-ag-e/o*tu-ag-e/o*tu-ret-e/o*sam-b*ati-biw*d-don-a- (?) *wor-kom-mendn-o- (?) *ds-kiro- (??) *glatsino*kom-buti*keiljo*kom-mannV- (??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

company compassionate complete completely completely naked conceal concealment concealment concubine conference conference conflict conflict? confluence confusion congeal congealed consider consider, look after consideration contract conversation conversation conversation cook cook

*kom-wex-tijo- (?) *trougo-karo*leiri- (?) *sindV kowokantV (?) *ambi-noxto*kel-e/o*koud-jato- (?) *koudo*arik- (?) *kom-datl*kom-labaro*kom-snmo- (?) *tu-ari-mi(x)-sk-o*kom-bero*mrixto-reto*brisk*tenk-to- / *tank-to- (?) *wo-keisl-je/o*krit-er-je/o- (?) *kom-keisl*ambi-buti*kansti*kom-rdo*kom-ro-dano- (?) *ber-wa/o*kek-

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English

Proto-Celtic

cooked meat cooked, hot copper copse copulate cord cordial, generous corner corner, recess cough count counter-strike counter-swear country name cover cover cover cover cover cover cover cover cow cow cow coward

*wo-luxtu- (?) *kek-to*omjo- (?) *krestjo*rt-i-je/o*segno- (?) *sag-elo- (?) *kurro- < *kurso- (?) *kl- (?) *kasto*rme/o- (?) *rit-gani- (?) *writ-tung-e/o*Britt*(kom-)tou(V)to*kombo*teg-e/o- (?) *tog-eje/o*togo-, etc. *wali- (?) *wo-log-o*wor-tog(j)o*bou*bou-ku- (?) *damo*ati-wiro-

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English

Proto-Celtic

coward cow-pen cow-shackle cow-stable crab craft crane crawl crawl cream crooked crooked crooked crooked crop, produce cross crossing crow crow crow crow crow crown (St.: diadem, wreath) crust cry cry

*lubro*bou-gorto- (?) *bou-rigo- (?) *bou-tegos*krankko- (??) *kerd*garanu- (-o-?) *sel-e/o*slik-e/o- (?) *soimeno- (?) *kambo*krumbo*kukro- (or *kVuro-(?)) *weiro*knuto*lei-ko*ritu*ennk- (?) *grawV*krowo- (?) *sraw*tetrVrj- (?) *mindi- (/*mendi-?) *krauenn- (?) *brexsmi- (??) *eig- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

cry cry cry cry cry cry cry cry cuckoo cultivated (*ploughed) land cunning curds curl curly curve custom custom cut cut cut cut cut cut cut cut cut down

*gri-tu*kei-e/o- (?) *koin-je/o-, *kein- (?) *krig*nouslo- (?) *rekman- (?) *skrizd*waidu- (?) *kouko-, kuk*olk*kelg*grutu*krikso- (?!?) *krikso*worko- (??) *beisso- (?) *nomso*ati-ben-a*kerbbo- (?) *ske(i)-je/o- (?) *skrits-e/o*skut-*tamna-(j)e/o*tend-e/o- (?) *truk-s-e/o*kom-bi-n-a-

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English

Proto-Celtic

cut, bite damage damage danger, illness dare dare dark dark dark dark dark dark blue dark brown dark, black darkness darkness daughter daughter daughter daughter-in-law daughter-in-law dawn dawn day day day

*tu-exs-sek-e/o*ari-kom-wed-e/o*koldo*gustu*(t)lam-je/o- (?) *bedg- (???) < *besg-??? (*ak-) *an-drixt*gor(s)mo*mutro*temeno*dubo-glasto*keiro*dubu*grVu(s)man*temelo- (?) *eni-gen- (?) *genet(t)*merk*wo-sed-*wo-wdu- (??) *brego- (??) *wsri*din*diwjo- (?) *diwo-

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English

Proto-Celtic

day dead deaf dear dear dear dear death death death death death death death death debt decay deceit deceit deceit deceit deceive deceive deception deception decorate

*lat*marwo*budaro- (?) *dreuto- / *drouto-, *drto*karo- (?) *koimo*su-kar-o*(uxs-)sterb*anku*bato*belatu*dto*kel(j)o- (?) *lexto*melgo*weiko*mrato*d-berg-o*mrato*teillo- (?) *welo-, wello(*wel(a)- (?)) *lug*kloni- 2 *mang(*kad-)

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English

Proto-Celtic

decorated deep deer deer deer deer defame defecate defence defend defend defend degrees of consanguinity deictic particle dem pronoun dem pronoun dem pronoun denial deny deposit depraved deprive depth depth descendant descendant

*kadro*dubno-, *dubni*dan-- (??) *el-lant-- (?), *el-an- *jurko- / *jorko- (?) *karwo*k(k)n-je/o- (?) *kakk-je/o*ar(i)-??neko*aw-je/o- (?) *d-exs-ber-e/o*t-(tu-) *axs- (??) * *se-, *so*sjo- (??) *sou-(no-) *wot-o- (?) *wot-(ej)e/o- (?) *ati-nu- (??) *mallo*d-ad-ber-e/o*ati-/ari-sweitsV- (??) *dubno-tero*-gno*trog-o- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

descendant, child descendants desert deserve deserve deserve deserve desire desire desire desire desire, enjoyment desirous, eager despise destroy destruction detach detach dew die die die die die die away dig

*-agno*klan(n)t- (?) *d-trebo*dlig-e/o*ell-je/o- (?) *tu-(ro-)sl-je/o*tu-(ro-)sl-je/o(*swad- (?)) *baisto- (?) *klan- (?) *uo-menko*meino*swant-ko*d-ro-mik-e/o*d-bag-sage/o- (?) *koll-at-k-axt(*men-) *skart-je/o*wlix-to/i(*bela-) *ad-bal-e/o*ba-e/o*bal-e/o-, bal-le/o- [sic] *tam-e/o*de-da(*reu-)

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English

Proto-Celtic

dig dig dim dirt dirt dirt dirt dirt; anger dirty dirty dirty dirty dirty (?) disappear disappear disappear disarranged disgust disgust dishonour disposition, temperament distaff distributing ditch ditch dive

*klad-je/o*kal-e/o*demi*lowano- (?) *mudso- (?) *salwo*smalo*brokkV- / *brukko-, -- (?) (*mewa-) *s(??)urbo*sal-ko*salos- (?) *bautro- (?) *(t)lob- (??) *swend- (?) *ten-we/o*an-kom-wari- (?) *grgni- (?) *litsu*meblo*danto*kokal- (?) *-danos *kldo*klado-, kldo*sd-eje/o- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

diver (cormorant) division do dock plant (Rumex sp.) doctor dog dog-head dolphin (*sea-pig) dolphin (*sea-pig) door door door door, gate double dough dove dowry drag dragging dream dress dress dried cow-dung drink drink drink

*mori-brano- (sic?) *kom-rand- (?) *wrag-- (?) *tawlo*l()agi- (??) *kw, *kun*kuno-kenno*mori-mukko*mori-sukk*dur*uer-dworestu- (,-ustu- ?) *wor-dworuts- (?) *dworestu- (?) *dwei-lo*taisto*kolombo- (or < Lat.?) *ari-kom-brou- (?) *lou-sk-e/o- (?) *lousk-o*broxd-ti- (Br.), -ro- (Ir.) (??) *tlaxto*ws-k-je/o*glw-ato- (??) *degu- (?) *d-tV*ib-e/o-

12 June 2002

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drink drip drip, flow dripping drive drive drive drive drive driver (of vehicle) driving (cattle) drop drop drop drop drop, flow druid druid drunk drunk dry dry duck due dumb dumb

*otlo*snig-e/o- (?) *si-l-e/o- (?) *snoudo(*l-) *(and(a)-)agni-s *ag-e/o*swend-e/o- (?) *loud-eje/o- (?) *reid(rjo)*gerrjo- (?) *bannj- (?) *druxtu*nembi- / *nambV- ? *argo-, *argjo- (?) *d-ber-e/o*derwo-wid- (?) *druwid*medwo*mesko*krasto- (?) *sisko*sei(/j)ato- (?) *dro*an-labro*bata-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

dung dung dunk dunk dust duty, goal dwarf elder dwelling dwelling dwelling-place dwelling-place eager eagle eagle ear ear ear of grain earth earth earth earth earth, land earthen bank earth-nut easily pierced easily seen

*kagVlo- (?) *sal(*mrek-) *tumb-e/o*olwo- (??) *adilo*odoko*ad-rostu- (??) *wo-retsu- (?) *adVbV- (??) *ande-sed-- (?) *tu-mentV(*ero-) *eruro*ausos*kloust*dejast- (?!?) *dijar- (?) *tela-mon*r- ? / *ugr- ? *werito- (??) *-wer-j(n) *()rti-, *-()rto*kulor- (?) *su-wan-o*su-wel-o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

east easy easy, quiet eat eat eat eat eat eat eat eat up ebb edge edge, bank edible seaweed eel efflux of river from lake egg eight eighth elbow elegy elk elk (?, CW) elm eloquent

*ari-tero*su-reido*sdo*brjat- (??) *ed-e/o*kondimon- (?) *le(n)g- ?? *wes-e/o- (??) *westi*it-e/o*gel-e/o- (?) *trag-jo- (Br.), *trgjo- (Ir.) *bili*br*dulisko- (??) *slawjo- (???) *balag- (??) *owjo- (?) *oxt *oxtumeto*oln*marwo-nat*alki- (?) *lono*limo*su-(?)labri-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

emission empty empty empty enclose enclosed place enclosure end end end end endpoint enemy enemy enemy energetic enjoy enjoy enough entrails entrails equal equal equal length err especially

*tresko- (?) *keno*wako*wsto(*wera-) *ambi-wi-t(j)o*skor- (?) *d-kenno*d-wed-o*indo- (??) *uer-kenno*ardi*bibedat- (?) *exs-karant*nmant*kalmjo*kat-je/o- (?) *ari-ber-e/o*lawero- (?) *en-tero- (??) *entereto- (?) *kom-ardu/o-talo- (??) *kom-trumb*kom-sit-ij- (?) *mell-e/o*sani

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

ethnic name ethnic name ethnic name ethnic name ethnic name ethnic name (lit. 'wolf' or 'hawk') evening evening evil excellent excellent excellent excellent excellent excrement excrement expand expensive explain express (milk) extend extinguish extreme eye eye eye

*Boj *Brittn (nom. pl.) *Kelto-, *Kelt*Kritenj*Semon- (?) *Wolko-, *Wolk*weskro-, uskro- (??) *writ-ouxsero- (?) *maljo*gnawjo- (?) *uor-ewo- (?) *weswo- (??) // *wikko*wink- (???) *wo-kno*kakk*taglo- (??) *lit-(-je/o)*krto*d-song-lo- (??) (*s-) *reg-e/o*d-exs-bd-e/o*ex(s)-tamo*lukato*oklo- (?) (< Lat.?) *stiln- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

eye eyebrow face face face face face fail failure fair faith fall fall fall fall fall fallow land fame fame family famine famous famous far far far away

*ro-sk-o*amrant- (?) *agit- (??) *driko-, *drik*eneko*srw- (??) *weido*exs-bu*metto*wid-lo*eri-en-st- (?) (*rou(a)-) (*al- (??)) *keid-e/o*-tud-e/o*esti*branaro- (??) *klewos*m(w)eido- (??) *kenetlo*nowenj- (?) *ati-gnto*kluto*kel-s-o- (?) *weru- (?) *ne-ke kelso- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

fart fart fart fast fast fast fast fast fast fast fast fast fast (?) fasting fat fat fat father father fathom fatigue favour fear fear fear fear

*brag-je/o- (?) *bragsman*risk*()adwo- (?) *ku*arwo- (?) *bousano- (??) *deino*kasto*kribbo*su-lmo*taro-, *tarjo- (?) *sraxto*joino*blon-eko- (??) *magesno- (?) *smeru*tato- (*tata?) *atr *wiro-sito- (?) (or wor-) *blno-tero*rato*ag- (*g-) *ang-e/o*bikulij- (?) *bot-e/o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

fear fear fear fearful fearless fearsome feast feast feast feast feast felloe fellow, neighbour female servant fence fence fence fence fence in ferment fermentation fern ferny ferocity ferry field

*dwoilo- (?) *obno*eratu- (?) *erko*exs-obno*tarrko*kom-ed-o*lto*weili- (??) *wto*wlid*kambito*sentijo- (?) *kamul- (?) *ambj*kagi*kleit- (?) *wragi*wej-e/o*uo-jes*mrak-at*(?)rati*rat-inj-ko*ad-ro-gant-V- (?) *itaro- (?) *magos-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

field field measure fields fierce fierce fifteen fifth fifty fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight fight

*rowes-(j-) *ara-kenni- (?) *leino*(su-)lurk-o- (?) *wik-ari- (?) *kenke-dekan *kenk(e)to*kenk-kont- (??) (*bera- (?)) (*kat-) *(s)trn*gu*bg- (?) *bg*bodw-, *bodwo*brestelo- (?) *br(s)-je/o- (?) *joudV- (??) *katu*kom-bgo- (?) *kowko- (?) *nant*n-tu*rai(/j)*truzd-e/o*wk-- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

fight fight fight (with) fight with spears? fill fill fill find find find room fine fine finger finger finger finish finish fire fire fire fire fire fire fire blight fire, ashes fire, light

*wik-e/o*wixt*ambi-wik-e/o*krendo-gal- (?) (*l-) *erk-e/o*ln-e/o*wer-e/o*wind-e/o*taln-e/o- (?!?) *ad-gen-n-o- (?) *d-re- (?) *biss- (?) *makro*mto(*seja-, *s-) *tu-ari-b*aidu*bousdo- (??)/*bonto- (???) *deget- (?) *oibelo- (?) *tanos- (?) *tenet-, *tanet- (?) *ati-daw-ino*smoul-- (??) *angelo- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

first first first cousin (female) first cousin (male) firy, shining fish fist fitting fitting five five people flake flame flame flank flat stone flat-fish flay fleas flee flee flee fleece flesh flesh flint

*kentu- (?) *kintu-samo*kom-nixt-(?)? *s-no*eisko*durno*adaso- (?) *kom-mest- (< *-med-t-) *kenke *kenk-wiro*slagsm- (?) *briwo*laxsaro*tanaw-injo*()likk- (?) *(s)lisd- (??) *wes-n-a- (?) *swann (?) *tek-e/o- (?) *tekk-e/o- (?) *tek-sk-e/o- (?) *knab-j- (?) *knto*kreiwo- (?) *kall-es(t)ro- (??)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

flood flood flood flood, filling flood, sea floor floor floor floor flour flow flow flow flow flow flow flow flower flower fluid fluid, river fly fly fly foal foam

*(?)lan(d?)weto- (??) *lmo*ro-ber-t- (?) *lanwo*ljant*bundo*wailot*wotan-, wotn- (??) *lro*mlto(*ab-) (*leja-) (*sreu-) (*weis-) *(?)lin-je/o- (?) *ber-e/o*srawo- (??) *blto*sjono- (?) *(?)lendu- (?) *weiso*kuli*et-e/o*loug(-mani?)*bromb-ko*jest- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

foam fog fold fold follow food food fool foot forbid force force ford ford forehead forehead foreigner foreigner foreigners forest forest forget form form form form

*owen-o- (--) (?) *kewok- (??) (*el-) *l-(j)e/o*sek-e/o- 1 *mastj*w-ti*drto*troget- (?) *bonn-eje/o- (?; LW??) *d-soudo- (?) *gustu*jtu*ritu*antano*talo*allo-mrog-i*gallo- (?) *allo-mor- *kaito*ro-sto*an-kob-je/o- (??) *delw*delw-ato*krett- (??) *kritu-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

form fort fort fort fort foster foster brother foster-father foster-father foster-mother four fourfourth fox fragment frame free free freeze frequent friend friendly friendship friendship fright, scare from

*rixtu*(?)listo*dno-, *dnos-, dnastu*kassrik*wertr*max-tr-n*kom-altjo*altrawon*attjo*altrawon*ketweres (m.), *ketesres (f.) *ketru*ketru-meto- (Ir.), *ketwarjo- (G *luerno*brwo- (?) *kritt- (?) *reidi*rijo*reg-je/o- (?) *tu-ari-ambi-ret-e/o*karant*awi*kar-ant-ijo*kar-at-assu*auto*d

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

from the (with directions of the wind) *anu- (?) frost frost-bite frugal full full of gorse fullness fumble furious furrow furrow further furze futile gadfly gain gain gain, profit gall gallows gander gang gap gap, cleft gap, cleft garden

*regu- (?) *angwno-rewo- (?) *drito*lno*ax(s)tn-ko*lnj(*luw-???) *kuno-dar-jko*keissi*rik(k)o?? *banatlo*matajo- (??) *klaser-injo- (??) (*lewa- (?)) *(?)lesto- (?) *elwo*bistlo-, boistlo- (?) *krokV- (< Lat.) + *krenno*kaljko-geid- (?) *agman*atowj- (??) *sk(?)alb*skol-*gorto-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

garden garden garlic garment made of sheepskin gasp gather gather gather, collect gathering gathering (?) generosity generous generous genuine giant gift gift gift gift gift girl, woman give give give give back give, take

*kebbo- (??) *lubi-gorto*kremo-, *kramo- (?) *krok-in*nek(*renk-) *keislo*d-glenn-e/o- (?) *kaskl- (???) *saman*sal-j *largo*su-keto- (?) *d-litso- (?) *an-kenetlV- (?) *dno*maini- (??) *nem-*lmo-ro-d-- (?) *ro-d- (?) *magu-ess- (?) (*d-) *r-(je/o-) (?) *tu-ro-da*ati-kor-(eie-?) *gab-e/o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

giver glad glass, jewel gleaming, clear glitter glitter glitter glory glue gnaw go go go go go go go go go go go go go go go go past

*rand-jato- (?) *wleti- (?) *glanjo- (?) *gleiwo- (?) (*berk-) *brak- (???) *smer- (?) *koneto- (??) *gloido- (?) *kom-kn-(j)e/o- (?) (*bem-) (*mei- (?)) *(s)teig-e/o*ell()-e/o- (?) *erg-e/o-, rig-*gad- (?) *i-t-(je/o-) (?) *kang-e/o- (?) *kei*koud-e/o- (?) *lud-e *mon-eje/o- (?) *wrang-e/o- (?) *ed- (?) *end-e/o*trans-min-(n-)d-e/o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

goal goat goat goat goat god god god god god god god god goddess goddess godless going good good good good good good good good (*luck-bringing?) good manners

*kirko- (??) *erbo- (?) *gabro*karo*mendo- (?) *Arjoman- (?) *deiwo*desos- (?) *Kamulo*Lugu*Noudant- (?) *Ogmjo- (?) *su- ? *Brigant*anon*an-krabudo*(s)tixt*bili- (?) *dago-, *dego*deko*mati*su*suerno- (??) *wesu- (, wsu-?) *bawano- (?) *su-gntso-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

good news? goose gorse grain grain grain grain grain grain grain grain grandchild grandchild granddaughter grandfather grandmother grandmother grass grass grass grave grave grave grave great great hate

*kailomanj- (?) *geid- / *gigd- (??) *aktn*arank- (??) *arwar-, -wan*erwo- (?) *grno*jew*sasjo- (?) *talko*itu*awjo*wer- (???) *next- (, *next-?) *seno-tato*nan*seno-mter*gel-t*wegro*weltV- (-i-?) *bedo*leg-jo*log*wo-legjo-dind-o- (?) *Magon*ad-kasti-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

great number great, strong greed greed(y) greedy green green green green green green lawn green woodpecker greet grey grey greyhound greyish white greyish-white grief grief, death grill grind grind grinding stone grinding the teeth grit

*wor-lno- (?) *ande-wo-kno- (?) *w(o)-ank-- (?) *ande-swanto- (?) *las-ni*aunjo*glast-no*glasto*ro*wird- (??) *glejo*kekn- (?) *(tu-)ande-ar(x)-ske/o*udro- (?) *leito*mlo-k *windo-leito*welwo- (PBr.) *ber-no- (?) *aliweto- (?) *lann- (-nd-?) (*mela-) *mel-e/o-, *mal-e/o- (?) *brwan*dant-(V?)galo*greisano- (???)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

grit groan groan groan groan groan, cry groin groove group of mowers grove, wood grow grow weak growth growth grunt grunt guardian guest guidance, advice gull gullet gulp hail hair hair hair

*growjo- (?) *okk- / *ox- (onom.) *ongo*stan-je/o- (?) *stono*eixt-je/o*mlakn*klatsi- (< *klad-ti-) *metel*kristo*ts-e/o- (??) *wannV-sag-e/o*kom-snij*tum-o*krknik*ro/ukk-- (?) *koisi- ? *oikit*ari-laj*wujilano- (??) *stamn-k*slukk-e/o- (?) *kassar- (?) *blawi- (?) *doklo*drigu-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

hair hair hair hair hair hair (on head) hair on the head hairy hairy half half half alive halter hammer hand hand hand hand hand hand handful handful of wool happiness happy happy happy

*gait*mongo-, -- (?) *roumnj*wanso*ulu*walto- (?) *wendu*blew-ko- (?) *ulto*letos*samtero*leto-biwo*kenno-rigo*ordo*bost- (?) *glakko*manatlo- (?) *at-am- (?) *lm*man*mwamV-, *mwat- (?) *tlakmo*lawenj*laweno- (?) *su-wen-o*tu-ati-wid-(o-?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

hard hard hard hard hardly hare hare harmony harmony harp harp harrow has haste haste hate hate haunch haunch haunch? having big fists/hands having great feasts having lice having nails hawthorn hazel

(*kela-) *dro*kaleto*kroudi*brad (??) *gatV- (??) *kasn- (?) *kom-widu*anawo*krutt*telinjo- (?) *okit*d-(?) *britso*srutso- / -u*ad-kas-ti*kasti*klouni*kost- (??) *toum- (??) *durnko*wlid-V-mro*(sk)nidko*angwn-ko*skijat- (?) *kollo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

hazel-tree he, him, it head head head head head headland healing health healthy healthy healthy heap heap heap hear hear hear heart heart hearth hearth heat heat heath

*koslo-wido*em-em *(s)kutu*gart*kern*kenno*muldu- (?) *tal-aro*jkk- (??) *jakkito*d-ask- (?) *jakko*sl-no*bergo-; *bergno- (?) (CB) *dasti*kun*klew-e/o*klu-n-je/o- (?) *klus-e/o*kal-on-- (?) *kridjo*agileit- (?) *ongo*gritu*testu*wg-n-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

heath heaven heaven heavy heavy heddles of loom hedge heel heifer height height heir help help hemlock hemp henbane (?) herb, plant herb, plant herd herd herd herdsman here here here; this

*wroiko*erko*nemos*baru- >> *bari- (??) *tru(d)smo- (?) *brei-to- (?) *b-t- 'cut' *stl-, *stlo*samask- (?) *alto*turno*orbjo- (m.) *uor-textan*wo-ret-e/o*kekit- (??) *werk-- (Ir.), *kom-wark- (?) (Br.) *belen(i)on- (?) *lubjo- (?) *lustu- / *luxsu*bou-dino- (?) *eln*trento- (??) *bou-koljo- (?) *uman (???) ? (cf. Peter '97) *sondo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

hero hero hero hero hero, giant heron hew off, mutilate hide hide hiding-place high high high high high high tide higher highest highest highest high-spirited hill hill hill hill hill

*argo*nero- (?) *wro*weino- (??) *kawaro*kork- ? *ker-e/o- (?) *kou(d)-je/o*uo-log-eje/o- (?) *wo-tek-o(*berg-) *ardwo*brigant*kuno- (?) *ouxselo*wor-lanwV- (?) *ouxtero*uxs-(i)samo*wer(t)amo*wor-tam-no*wor-ment-ko- (?) *brendo- (?) *dindu- / *dinnu*dinno- (??) *dumjo- (?) *knokko-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

hill hill hill hill hill, height hilt hindrance hips history hit hit, fall hitting implement hoarse hoarse hold hold hold hold hold hold hold hole hollow holly home home

*lettrek- (?) *mello*roino- (?) *tumbo- (?) *dindu- (??) *sad- (??) *loud-o*akraits- (?) *seno-kastu*toraw- (?) *org-e/o*exs-ben-t- (Ir.); *bon- (?) (Br.) *kriko*kriko- (?) (*bek- (??)) (*ed- (?)) *dalg-e/o*derk- (??) *em-e/o*kabagli*on(n)k-je/o*oumat- (?) *tuxslo*kolinno- (?) *?-treb (?) *kom-ad-treb-o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

honesty honey honour hood hoof hoof of a solid-hoofed animal hook hook hook hope, desire horn horn horse horse horse horse horse horsehair horse-herd horseman, knight horse-parsley host host host host host, gathering

*weil-ij- (?) *meli(t)*rko-ro-wid*kenno-kouxso- (??) *kruwo*karno*ankato*bakk-je/o*bakko*uo-men-ko*benn*korno*(-)wo-reid-o*ad-as-tr(j)o*ekwo*kaballo*marko-, *mark*rauno- (??) *grag- (?) *mark-ko*dubu-litso- (?) *dm-, *dmo*lweto- (??) *sloug-eto- (?) *worn-, -- ? *kanto- (W), *kantj- (Ir.)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

hostage hostility hot hot house house house house house house house (?) household how many how many human lip humble, modest hundred hundredth hunger hunt hunt hunter hurry hurry husk I will not; I do not care

*geistlo*kom-exs-kar*teent*tesmo- (??) *baljo- (?) *but*demo- (?) *kajo- (?) *tegos*trebo*treb-n- (?) *tego-slougo*keti *keti- (??) *wo-beuts- (?) *ngro*kantom *kanto-meto*kintu-lung- (?) *selg--(je/o-) *swend-e/o- (?) *selgo-wiro- (??) (*dei-) *sisk*drabo*n-me t-ro

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

ice idle if; or ignite ill person illness illness impel impetus in in in in calf incapable (?) inconvenience increase increase increase increase indecent information inhabit inheritance injury injustice insane

*jagi*d-sedi*ke-ageti (???) *ind*u-tro*balo*sergo*grens*rou(a)tro*en *endo (?) *eni *kom-logV- (??) *an-text-*an-lesto(*mog-eje/o- (?)) *mag-e/o*tu-uer-mog-eje/o- (?) *wor-ber-t*an-kaini*manako- (?) *ande-sed-e/o*orbjo- (n.) *ans-kridjo- (?) *an-bri-to- (< *-b-) *merV- (??)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

insane insipid insult insult insult insult insult insult insult insult intensive intensive intensive particle intensive particle intention intention intention intention (?) interjection interrogative interval intestinal worm Ireland Irishman iron island

*wor-keisl-ko*exs-ko*ag(?)li*kan-je/o- (??) *l(e)i-je/o*laid-je/o- / *loid-je/o*langos- (?) *makljo- (?) *sro*tmbal- (?) *an(a) *er(i)- (?) *tri- (?) *trimo- (??) *keisl-jato- (?) *wo-dag- (??) *ari-med-it-o- (?) *ari-med-o*ei *ko-, *ke*kom-amster- (?) *lengro- (?) *werjon*geidelo- (LW < Br.) *isarno*eniss- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

issue, flow ivy jaw jaw jealousy jealousy join join joining joint joint oath joint ploughing joke journey journey journey joy joy joy judge judge; judgment judgment judgment juice jump jump

*tard-o*edenno*gntsi- (?) *manto- (??) (Ir. LW < Br.?) *kenno-mk-- (??) *uor-mant- (??) *en-lo-n-g-e/o- (?) *tank-(j)e/o- (?) *ki-tu*alto*kom-lugj*kom-ar-o*klokj- (?) *kerd-*wext*odjo*men-m-ito- (?) *wletj*elukko- (??) *en-gna-to*barno*brtu*brito-/ -*sgo*dar-je/o- (?) *langsman- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

jump jump jump jump jump back jump, fly jump, fly jumping June (*middle of summer) just kernel kernel of fruit kettle key key kick kick kid kidney kill kindred king king, prince kingdom kingdom kinswoman

*long-(e)je/o- (?) *sal-je/o- (?) *skak*skend-e/o- (?) *ati-lang(s)man*(s)natj-(je/o-) *nat-(j)je/o*lang-sman-ko*medjo-samno*justjo*ett(n)jo- (??) *karso*karjo*alxwed*ekorV- (W), *ekari- (Ir.) (??) (*ser-) *sr-je/o- (?) *mennisko- (??) *ad-ren- (?) *nek-e/o*kom-stlond*rg*brigantnos *rgjo*tigern-atsu- (?) *kar-ets-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

kite kite knee knee knees knife knife, dagger knot knot knot in wood know know knowing knowledge? known knuckle knuckle labour, pain lack lack lady lake lake lake lamb lame

*bargo-kto- (?) *berg-o- (?) *glugno- (??) *kenno-glno- (?) *dowo-glno- (?) *skjeno- (?) *gelmo*osbo- (?) *snadamo- (?) *gnubo*gn- (?) *weid*witsu*weid-o*gnto*m-kurno- (??) *oi-sern*gn-mo(*met- (?)) *mett*ari-kleid-ess- (??) *(?)lendu- (?) *laku- (?) *luko*ogno- (?) *kloppo- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

lame lame, maimed lame-footed lament lament land land land land land ? lands language large large large large larger lark last night last year lasting later lath, fence laugh laugh laugh

*losko*an-rijo*lord-skko- (??) *keinV-man- (??) *ari-kan-e/o*tr(r)os*trro*weran(o)- (?) *werito-rig- (?) *wirano- (?) *tr-jon- (?) *jaxt- (?) - (*(s)olno-) *borro*brasso*mro*mjos*exs-ed-ijo- (?) *nexti- + Lat. srus *erut(i) *buwano- (?) *eero- (?) *kli-tr*(s)teb-je/o*gsrj*gegni-

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English

Proto-Celtic

laugh laugh law law laziness lazy lead lead lead, bring lead, surpass leader leader leader leader leader leading leaf leaf league least leather leave leave leave leave (?) leech

*genV- (?) *sward-e/o*dligeto- (??) *ksni*d-k-- (?) *d-ku*loudj*wed-e/o*wod-eje/o- (?) *rk-or-je/o- (?) *kollo*sem-brunk-ijat- (?) *skotto*tu-wistko*wal-o- (?) *tu-westu*dal-injo*dul-, duljo- (??) *leug- (?) *lagisamo- (??) *letro*ati-aw-e/o*lenk-je/o- (?) *tra(n)nk*wedlo- (??) *gel-ant

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

left left left left left leg leg leg leg leisure lend length length of fore-arm doubled leprosy lessen let let, leave lewd lewd libido (?) lick lid lie lie lie lie

*(s)kttu- (?) *ad-sowjo*kerro*kleijo- (?) *tousto*eskar- (?) *garri*renno- (?) *sek-l- (?) *ukni*ari-link-je/o*wozd-o*kom-elnV*truds-ko(*mei- (?)) *erb-je/o- (?) *gat-e/o*serto- (?) *ragjo*an-trato*leig-(j?)e/o-, *lig-a*wor-kor-jo*brank*gawo*leg-e/o*wor-wed-e/o- (??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

life life life life life, food life-force lift light light light light light light light light sleep light, lamp lightning linden linden lineage linen linen lion lip lip liquid

(*aiw-) *biwott*bukkij- (?) *bwo- (?) *biwoto- (?) *nei-bo(*kel-e/o-) (*leuxs-) *glustu*lou(k)bro- (?) *loukno- / *louxsno- (?) *skamano- (?) *wlo- (?) *wo-lougV- (?) *(tu-)ari-koito*loukarn*melt- (sic) *lei(?)mLW < MEng. (LEIA) *ad-ken-- (?) * lont- << *lotn- ? *lno- (?) *lewo- (??) (< Lat.?) *betlo- (??) *wo-ml- (??) *wlik-uro- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

liquid liquor live live lively liver living load, burden loan loathsome person location lock lock of hair lock of hair long long long long long hair longer longest longing longing look look-out (?) lord

*wlixso*lati(*nes-) *bei-e/o- (??) *werg-o*awowo- (??) *biwo*(t)luxto*oni- (?) *buddkko- (??) *(s)tano- / *(s)tan*tu-lexto- (?) *kougleno- (??) *koutino- (?) (?)libari- (?) *(d??)longo*sro*siti- (?) *rou-men-ko- (?) *s-is (?) *s-samo- (?) *sr-axt-ko*sr-axto*tamawo- (?) *wor-sell-- (?) *arjo-, -ek- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

lord lord lord lord lord lord lord lord lordly loss loss? louse louse love love love love love love love love low lowly luck luck (lit. 'white world' lukewarm

*kenno-tamko*mrogi-rxs *rgant(o)- (?) *tegernjo- (?) *wlat-ko*wlato*ari-kennko*otiko*tegernko- (?) *koll-et- (?) *elV*lous- (?) *sor-o- (?) (*wen(a)- (?)) (*rija-) *ad-kar-a*grtu- (?) *kar-a(j)e/o*karatu*s(??)erk-, *s(??)erko*wen*(?)ts-elo*waili*tunketo- (?) *windo-b(w)ijo*klijaro- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

lump, ball lust lust lye lying on the back madness maggot maggot magic maimed majesty make make make make clear make dirty make insane make known make lame make noise make strong make strong male male raven malice mallow

*mello*lto*swant- (?) *trokt*su-oino- (?) *an-keisl-o*egi*kom-trno*soito*anam-ousto- (?) *rgjo(*kera-) *dukli- (?) *kar-je/o*glan-n-d-e/o- (?) (*sal- 1) *dwst-aje/o- (?) *neu-(j)e/o- (?) *skat-e/o*swen-(n-) *nert--(j)e/o*nerto-sage/o*wirowjo*marko-brano*mono*malw- < Lat.?

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English

Proto-Celtic

malt man man mangy manslaughter many maple mare mare (horse) marl marry marten mast mastiff material matron matter matter matter mattock maybe me me, my mead meadow meadow

*mraki*keiwo*wiro*karrko*anktu- (?) *elu*akar(n)o*ka(n)kstik- (?) *(?)lrek*marg*tu-wed-- (?) *belego*werno- 2 (sic) *bratto-k *damnjo- (*do-?) *mtron*rantu- (?) *sulo-wid- (?) *traj- (???) *kakkj- (???) *bst(i) (?) *-sme (??) *moi (?) *medu*klouni*kloni- 1

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

measure measure measure measure meat meat meat; corpse meaty meeting melodious melt melt member member member memory mercifulness mermaid metal middle midge mild milk milk milk milk

(*m-) *kom-met- (pass.) *med-je/o*mens- / *mets-r- (?) *karnajo- (??) (LW?) *kk*kolan*kk-ko*kom-ranko*bandi*leg-e/o-, lexto*log-eje/o*astli- (?) *ballo*mallo- (?) *kom-man-o- (?) *trougo-karj*mori-morwen- (?) *meini- (?) *medjo-, *medi *wido-eto- (??) *wlido*gerto*glaxt- (?) *laxto- (or LW < Lat.?) *melgos-

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English

Proto-Celtic

milk milk milk milk milk mine mine, my miscarriage miserable miserable miserable, weak misery misery mist mist, smoke mistake mistake mistake mite mix mix mob modest molar tooth monkey month

*mlig-e/o*mlixtu- (?) *seigi- (?) *sutu*wo-trog-eje/o- (?) *meino-kldo- (?) *mewe << PIE *mene *artuli- (???) *(t)leiko- (?) *trougo*troug-agno*an-kom-nerto*trougj*dumko- (?) *dengwo*anam- (?) *bag-jo- (?) *kom-ari-org-no*tr-ko*kom-mi(k)sk-e/o*mi(x)-ske/o*ldos- (?) *moilo- (?) *klo- danto*abbon- (??) *mns-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

moon moon moonlight moor mortar most mother mother mother-in-law, father-in-law mound mountain mountain mountain mountain mouse mouth mouth mouth mouth mouth mouth mouth of a river mouth of river; confluence mouth, lip move move

*loukno- / *louxsno- (?) *lug-r*lug-r/o-kando*sal- (?) *kom-bru-to*mji-samo*mamm*mtr *swekru- (?) *krouk*brig*monjo-, menjo- (?) *sleibos*arkunjo*lukot*so- (?) *gen-owes (pl.) *genu-, genaw- (?) *goppo- (?) *ma/ekno- (??) / *mnV- (??) *staman*eni-bero*ad-ber-o- (?) *bussu*swem-(-) (?) *swi-m-je/o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

move fast mow much mud mud mud mulberry multitude murder murder muscle music my nail nail nail naked name name nape narrow narrow narrow narrow narrow(ness) narrowness

*lou-e/o- (?) *met-e/o*menekk*latk-, *latjo*lut*mro*mero*l-jes*galanats*orno- (or *org-no-?) *kom-ser- (pl.) (??) *trigjo- (??) *men(e) (?) *angn*klwo- (?) *sem-- (?) *nokto*anman*stlundo- (?) *meidjo(*ango-) *gando*kom-angjo- (?) *oxto*angjo*angos-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

natural nature nave navel near near nearer nearest necessary neck neck neck neck neck, windpipe neckband necklace need need need, wish needle needle needle needy negative negative negative particle (lit. 'and not')

*toki-(ko-) (?) *ande-gan-o- (?) *buzdo*ambiljon*akustV- (??) *okk- (?) *nesd-V- (?) *netsamo- (?) *ratjo*-grago*moni-, *manj*moniklo*wudw-o-/-ko*brgant (?)*basko*monikj- (?) *anken*nw-it*kom-ber-e/o- (?) *iso*sntanto-, *sntej- (?) *wrakk- [2] (?) *anken-oustV- (?) *an*ans- (??) *na-ke

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

negligence neigh neighbour neither nephew nest net nettle new newborn? nickname nickname night night nightingale nightmare nine ninth nit noble noble noble noble noble noble noble

*walli*wor-gar-- (?) *kom-netsamo*swat (??) *neot*nisdo*sogno- (W), *segno- (Ir.) *nenado- (sic) *newjo*outanj- (??) *kom-anman*listo*ad-ak*nok-, *noxto- (?) *ests- (??) *suno-leb/mV- (??) *nawan *nawameto- (?) *s(k)nid*gaurjo- (?) *maglo*mun-ko- (?) *nro*nemeto*rigjko*su-viro-

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English

Proto-Celtic

noble noble (?) noise noise noise noise noise noise noise noise noise noose north nose nose not not not? notice not-person nourish nourish nourish nourished nourishment now

*wo-brig-V- (?) *wor-tero- < *wer-tero*blusko- (/*blosko-?) *boukato*brosko- (?) *morni- (/*murni-??) *trusto- (?) *turb*wo-durdo- (?) *wogman- (??) *wo-rouno- (?) *talxsm- (?) *uo-klij*srokn- (?) *trugn(*ne) *n *k-n *ro-be/oud-o- (?) *an-dunjo(*an-) *al-e/o*mak-e/o*altjo*kolto*nu-

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English

Proto-Celtic

now number number numerous nun nurse nut oak oak oak oak oar oar oath oath oats obligation obtain obtain obtain of equal length of the same age old old old old woman

*erejo- (??) *ad-rm*rm*l-js-ko*lagj-no- (?) *mammo-maxt- (?) *knuwj- (?) *dari(k)*daru*derw*omonajo- (?) *rmo*rmo- (LW < Lat.?) *lugjo-, *lugo*oito*korkjo*kom-geistlo*kaxt-je/o*log-e/o- (?) *text-(e)je/o*kom-sitV*kom-aiwestu*seno*struti- (?) *arast- (?) *ammant- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

older one one one-eyed one-eyed one-eyed onion only only, alone onrush onrush (esp. of waves) open open opinion opposite oppress oppress oppression or order order origin orphaned other other other, second

*sen-is-- (?) *oino*oiwo*kaiko*kollo*kollo*kann- (?) *na(-s?)-mjs (?) *lro- (??) *reu-sman*bark*akor- (??), *d-kor- (??) *bol-no- (?) *mantjon- (?) *ari-kom-ari- (?) *trud-ske/o*wor-di(n)g- (?) *uor-mest*new(V?) *ser-n-a*ro-budo*bunato- (??) *ambi-d-mato*alaljo*allo*aljo-

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English

Proto-Celtic

otter ounce (*alone) our our out out of oven oven over over over over overcome overjoyed owl own owner ox oyster pack of dogs or wolves page pain pain in the head (??) pain, wound palm, fist pancakes

*dubro-kwon*mando- (??) *(s)an- (??) *ansro- (?) *ud*exs*ti*tino*ouxs(V) (?) *trns *uer-, *uor- (?) *wor- < *uor*sakto*wor-laweno- (?) *kowanno- (?) *nitjo*kerk-eno- (??) *uxsen*(s)lib-mark- (???) *kounV- (?) < *kwonV- (??) *(?)leto-eineko- (??) *anxto*kenno-galo- (?) *aglo*bost*krampeittV- (PBr.???)

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English

Proto-Celtic

parents part part part part part particle particle (*before) particle (de-, from) partridge passion passion paternal line path, track patience pay peace penis penis penis penis penis people perceive perceive perceiving

*ro-gen-eies (?) *(?)rann*dl-(je/o-) *dli*drullo- (< -sl-) *skerto-, *karto- (?) *i-de (??) *ro*d*kluko-jaro- (?) *nei-to- (W, CIb.), *neit-s-lo- (Ir.) *srb-o*atrj*lergo- (?) *an-menj- (?) *tal-e/o*tank-o- (?) *beiko*butto- (?) / *bosdo- (?) *kalg- (?) *kt- (??) *muto- (?) *teut- > *tout*kantV-buti- (?) *rat-je/o- (?) *uo-mantjon-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

perfect period period of 19 years permission person personal mane personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name personal name

*(kom-)olk-o- (?) *edo-m *nawan-dekant-V*kentat- (?) *donjo*Gerontjo*Brokkagno*Drjo*Glno-mro*Isaro*Kasti-,-o- (?) *Katu-mro*Kunagno*Kuno-gustu- ("dog"?) *Kuno-mro- ("dog") *Kuno-walo*Kurkagno- (?) *Leuketjo- (/ *-ou-) *Oino-gustu*Owo-genjo*Rouno- (sic) *Senko*Teut(j)o-rk*Teuto-walo*Ulk-gno*Uer-gustu-

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English

Proto-Celtic

personal name personal name (*flowing water)

*wellawno- (sic) *Sraw-o-dubro-

personal name (Guinevere) (*white gh *windo-seibaro- (?) phlegm pick-axe piece piece piece piece piece piece of land piece of meat pierced pig pig pig pig pig pig pig pig-forest pillar pillar pillar pillar pine

*list(V)nabed- (???) *kom-okjo*blog- / *blug- (??) *brusk*darno*katsVnotV- (?) *ketti- (?) *wo-tro- (?) *mmsro*tri-tuxslo- (?) *banwo*msd- (?) *mukku-, *mukk*ruxto*su*sukku- (< *suku-?) *orko(*mukku-rosto-) (very late compoun *(s)temppu- (??) *kelb/mV- (??) *stab*warros*uxt-(ko-)

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English

Proto-Celtic

pitch place place place (?) place name plain plain plain plait plait plant plantain (*way-broad) play play play playground pleasant pleasant pleasant pleasant pleasant pleasing pleasing pledge pledge plough

*b- (sic) *leg-- / -o*mag-injo*kom-ar- (??) *Windo-magos*makaj- (??) *stratu*l-no*kasto*torko*amell- (?) *sento-litano*(s)worei- (??) *reb*swar-e/o- (??) *(s)worei-mag*ar(i)-ak-o- (?) *dili*teki*togi*agli- (?) *awillo*karato-, karatko*geitsl-je/o*geldo*aratro-

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English

Proto-Celtic

plough plough plough-handle plunder poem poem poet poet poetry point point point (?) point (?) point, top pointed poison pole polish polish (?) porch possess possessions post post post post

*ar-je/o*kanxtu*saidl- (??) *wein-e/o- (?) *dukn- (?) *wto*krit-jo- (?) *wti*krito*bro(to-) (??) *stoukki- (?) *brutV- (??) *gulbi()- (?) *barro*bennko*wso*masdjo*(?)rasd*slibro*kintu-sed-o*ad-treb(-je/o)*selw*kaulljo*kelatri- (?) *sund- (?) *wankjo- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

pot pot pot pot pot pot pot pot pot pot pot (made of bark) pot-belly pour (out) pour out power power power power powerful pox praise prayer prayer prefix prefix prefix

(LW < OIc. ??) *agin*dabk*gauljo- (?) *kelurno*kro(k)k-no*krokk-akno- (?) *lestro*lung- / *long- (?) *atn- (or *n-?) *rindj- (?) (LW???) *galb*send-e/o- (?) *sem-e/o*brg-, *brgo*gal*kom-oxto*med-o- (?) *-walo*bri/ekk- (??) *mol-eje/o- (?) *wo-tlukk-eitV- (??) Lat.? *dia- (??) *d-ro*ko(m)- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

prefix prefix prefix prefix prefix prefix (above) prefix (bad-) prefix (lit. to) pregnant pregnant prepare prepare preposition preposition (*to) preposition (across) preposition (after) preposition (around) preposition (before) preposition (from) preposition (from) preposition (out) preposition (until) preposition (with) press press press

*mist(V)- (?) *tu-ambi*tu-ati*tu-uo*ud-s*ati*dus*ad*tarr-ko*tor-s-ko- (?) *tu-ad-kar-e/o*tu-ari-kar-e/o*ei (??) *tu, *tu*taros *wo-tig (?) *ambi*rk(-) (?) *o- (??) *exs*kus- (??) *kom(*mera-) *dang-e/o*maged- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

press press press prevent prickle prize produce progeny prohibition promise promise promise pron. 3 sg. m./n. pronoun pronoun pronoun pronoun pronoun pronoun pronoun pronoun (I) pronoun (this) pronoun (your (pl.)) pronoun (your) property, wealth prophecy

*sang-e/o- (??) *wa(x)-ske/o*wella- (?) *ark-e/o*brotto-, broto- (?) *wo-kr-o- (?) (*es-) *ati-gan*ari-smert-*ad- (W), *tu- (Co.) + daw-e/o- (?) *geld-e/o*mon-eje/o- (?) *ei-, *e*awo- (??) *-d(e)-em- (?) *de *esjo, esjs (Gen.) *jei (?) *on- (??) *to- (?) *me (, *m?) *kei *wesrom (?) *sws (?) *tlu-tsu- (?) *ari-ambi-metsu- (< *-med-tu-)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

protect protection protrusion from a wall proud, strong prow prow of boat prow of ship pubic hair pull pupil of the eye (?) purchase (noun) pursue pus pus push put put put put put down put together? put, place quail quarrel queen queen

*snd*wo-sista-mV*balko*balko*bran-jo- (??) *bronj- (?) *bran--j- (??) *ketor- (???) *trg-je/o*ambi-blixs*kero*tu-swend-n-e/o*goru*l-no*trakk-e/o- (??) (*d-) *de-d-e (pf.) *kor-eie/o*rem-je/o- (?) *uo-d*klout-e/o- (?) *wo-rem-e/o- (?) *rakin*drinno-/drenno- (?) *ban-n-*rgan-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

quick quick quiet race rack raft rafter rafter rain rain rainshower raise raise raised raising rake ram ram rape rare rash raven raven raw raw reach

*trekki- (??) *eimi*taus-elo- (?) *agjo*keng(j)- (?) *sloiddV- (?) *ast- (?) *astanj- (?) *wera*o-lawo*wrast(*werr-) *kom-ad-reg-e/o- (?) *werro(s)*-or-to*krk-n- (?) *ri-o-to- (??) *surdo- (?) *arbno*ter(s)ko*birro-keisl-o- (?) *bran*weiko- (??) *krwo- (?) *omo(*enk-, nak- (?))

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

reach reach reach reach reach rear recite reclaim (?) red red red red reddish redness reed refuse regret reins rejoice rejoice relationship relative relative particle relic religion remain

*nk- (?) *nak-e/o- / *nak-e/o- ? *seik- (?) *ent-e/o*ro-an-n-k-e/o*msto- (?) (*dreng-) *tu-ati- (W), *d-ati (Br.) + -ande-so *basko*dergo*kokko-, *kokki*roudo*roud-el-no- (?) *derg-*korokasto-, *korVsto- (??) *wo-exs-med-e/o*ati-reko*ansi*blaid- (?) (not *blozg) *laweno-sag-e/o*wenj*gnto*ke *kredr*krabidu- (?) *mar-e/o- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

remain remain hanging remaining, rest remit renounce repentance reprimand request request request resin rest rest resting-place restrict retaliation retinue retinue return return revenge rich rich rich rich garment riches

*men-n- (?) *glina*os-to- // *uo-sto*mat- /mad- (??) *d-ro-ber-e/o*ati-rek-o- (?) *kom-sko*ad-lo*uo-gedj*wo-kom-ar(x)-ske/o*soki- (?) *kowitso- (??) *smo*kowitso-magos- (?) *tu-ambi-org-(t-) *ati-gabagli*kosto-korj- (?) *wo-exs-korjo*ad-sor-o*ati-reg-V*d-gal*kom-oxt-ko*su-o-smjo- (?) *wo-lou-t-ko*brotV-rego- (??) *?

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

riches riches riches rickets ridge in a field ridge-pole riding a horse > fast (?) right right right right right rightful wife rigid rime; honey-comb ring ring ring ring ripe rise rise (from) river river river river

*alamo*anajo- (?) *uo-lauto- (?) *(?)likk- (?) *grundo- (?) / grondo- (??) *nino-krendo- (??) *eko-reid-i*dexso-, *dexsiwo*ino- (??) *kerto*kom-wiro*rextu*mone-t (?) *rinno- (PBr.) *kreik-ro- (??) *ande-bitso- (?) *nj*nasko*walik*adV-met-V- (??) *wor-monijo*ken-je/o*abon*abon*ambu*arno-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

river river river river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river name river-bank

*Awo-, *Aw*sind*srutu*Alm *ambri*awanti- (?) *awar *awo*as- (?) *Bormo*Bred-anj- (?) *Dnu, *Danoos *Deiw*elawar (?) *Klout*Moino*naronnV- (??) *Nid*Sabrin- (< -mr- ??) *Salj*Sarno*Sekan*Sik-ari*Sor-*s-r*glando- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

road road (pounded earth) roar roar roar roar robbing rock rock rock rocks rocky place rod rod rod rod roof roof root root root rope rope, belt rot rot rotation

*bautrV- (???) *mantalo*beikk-je/o-, -ai- (??) *brem-e/o*durd-e/o- (??) *ruxto*stlatto- (?) *akamno-m (?) *alek*allo*kloker- (?) *klokir-ko- (?) *deli- (?) *gasdo*slatt- (?) *wlisk- (??) *jem-e/o- (?) *nin-(ko-) (?) *budno- (??) *wradjo-, *wradmu- (???) *wridm- (?) *luman- (??) *es-tamo- (??) *drew- (??) *malk()-(j)e/o- (?) *tro-jato-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

rough rough rough rough rough rough rough roughness round roundness row row, series rowan-tree royal rubbish (?) rudder rule rule rule ruler ruler ruler, helmsman ruling run run run

(*karr-) *ad-garwo*d-lubno- (?) *dorso*garwo*gorgo- (, *gergo-?) *gurdon-ko- (???) *garwo-tero*krundi*kruno-tero(*era-, *r-) *srit*karotno*tigern-ko*roud-o- (?) *luwijo- (??) (*rg-) *wlati*wol-n-a- (?) *tigerno*walatro*lew-jo*kenn-axto*dru(w)- (?) *rtjo- (Ir.), *rto- (W) *ret-e/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

run run run run with rush rush rush rush, reed rushlight, candle rust rust sacred sacred sacred place sacrifice sad sadness saliva salmon salmon salmon salt salt salt-marsh salty same

*ret-e/o*ret-u*uo-ret-e/o*kom-ret-e/o*brugn-injo*joini- (?) *se(x)sk*semno- (?) *iturnajo- (??) *mergi- (??) *rut-o- (?) *kd(j)o- (?) *noibo*nemeto- (n.) *ati-od-bher-to- (?) *ad-ougro*(?)laknoLW < Lat.?? *esk*enk-njo*orko(sal- 2) *salano*mori-mag- (?) *salto*kom-adasto- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

same same size saturation saviour say say say say say say say say saying scab; hillock scale scale scale of fish scatter scrape scratch scratch off scratch, itch scrotum sea sea sea

*somo*kom-mant*sti*wo-reto-wir*ag*med-e/o- (?) *mr*sag-je/o- [2] (?) *sek-e/o- 2 *weg-e/o- (?) *werd-e/o- (?) *wet-e/o*laudo*krakko*lann- (??) *skanto*gann(j)o- (??) *skal-e/o- (??) *krab*skrbb*skerd-e/o*kots-je/o- (??) *kutV*boukanj*liro- (?) *mori- (n.)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

sea sea sea sea sea-inlet seal seam search sea-shore seat seat seat seat seat seat seaweed secluded place

*morno*mori-steigh-(e/o-) *s(w?)lo*trijaton- (??) *mori-gablo- (LW < OE) *wrimbo- (??) *swiljje/o- (?) *mori-k- (?) (*sesto-) *so- (?) *kom-exs-d-sed-o*sedlo*sedo*sod-jo-m *wimmni- ?? *ari-kel-o-

second swarm of bees to leave the hiv *tarwo-satjsecret secret secret (?) secure sedges sediment see see

*kom-rno*rn*sani-st- (?) *d-u()o-kel-e/o*se-sk-- (?) *uo-dto(*reg-) *derk-e/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

see see see seed seed seed seed seeing, sight seek seek seer, poet seething seize self sell send send send send away sense sense senseless separate separate separate (?) separation

*kes-je/o- (?) *stiln-(je/o)- (?) *wel-e/o*rto(s)*sat*seg-os*slo*wo-luk-o*sag-je/o-[1] *ar- (?) *welet- (?) *tanaro(*re-) *oun-no*ri-n-e/o*l-(j)e/o- (?) *tu-/d-ande-mon-(ej)e/o- (?) *woid-eje/o*swoid-(e)je/o- (?) *kondo*menman*d-keislo*kri-n-e/o*skar-e/o*wo-dl*autedo- (??)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

separation serious servant servant servant servant servant servant (?) serve serve service service tree set (of sun) seven seventh seventh seventy sew sex sexual intercourse shad (fish) shade shadow shadow shadow shake

*skarto*d-brig*ambi-axto*arat*kakljo- (?) *magu- (not *mogu-) *wo-gn-t-ko*ad-ber-o- (?) *uo-gn-je/o*wo-gn-t-je/o*wo-st-n-axto*kormilj- ? *uo-nes-eje/o- (?) *sextam (*sextamo-) *sextameto*sextamokonta (?) *w(V)r-- (?) *slektu- (??) *got-je/o- (?) *alaus*uo-skto-, *-(*sk-) *skl-, *skal*skto*kri-n-e/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

shake shake shake shake shake shaking shaking, fever shame sharp sharp sharp sharp sharp sharp sharp sharp, sour sharpen sharpen sharpness she she (with emphasis) sheaf, spray of flowers (?) shear shearing knife shears sheath

*kris-t-je/o- (?) *kri-t*krott(j)-je/o*lou-ske/o- (?) *r(o)us-(j)e/o- (?) *kri-tr-i- (?) *kritu- (-i-?) *nsrij(*ko-) *akero*akro*gli-w*kerb-o*okero- (?) *slismo*gigro*ok*slib-sm-sag-e/o*okaro*s *si-s *manatlo*knab-je/o*altani- (--?) *wellamo- (??) *wagn-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

sheaves sheep sheep sheep sheep sheep sheep shell shells shepherd shield shine shine shine shine shine shine shine shining shining shining shining (?) ship shirt shirt shirt

*st-t*damato*kark*kitt- (??) *lno- ?? (cf. lono-) *molto*owi*barennk- (?) *blaiskV- (Ir.), *blskV- (W) *owi-st-ro- (?) *skeito(*dei-) (*erk-) (*kai-, *k- (?)) (*leuk-) *ban-e/o- (?) *dellorato- (??) *ds-klai-r-je/o- (?) *berto*sunno- (?) *surdo- / *sordo- (?) *gleiso-, *gleisto*nw*kamisj- (?) *laknet- (?) *lesanjo- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

shiver shivering shoe shoe shoe shoe shoe-maker shoes shoot (plant) shoots shore short short short short shorten, delete shot shoulder shoulderblade shoulderblade shout show shower shrink sick sick

*skri-t*(ad-)kri- (??) *arkenno- (?) *kourano*aksajo- (wrong) *eskti- (?) *karjo-, *karimon*arkenato- (??) *gast*ak-no*traxtu*berro*gari*gerro*kerto- 2 *kom-berr-sag-e/o- (?) *arketo*gublon*skeito-, *skeit*litj*glagm- (?) *deik*kawat(o)*krid(*serg-) *klamo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

sickle sickle sickness side side side sieve sieve sigh sigh sight sign sign sign silver similar similar similar similar sin sin sin sing sing singer single grain

*krumbano*krumb-no- (?)*klam-ito*letos*stlisti*toibos- (?) *kreitro*s-tlo*oxanV- (?) *uk(k?) *wid*ande-mat- (??) *ari-denajo*ari-widjo*arganto- (n.) *kom-samali*lik(k)i- (??) *samali*samal-itso- (?) *ambi-ro-metsu- (< *-med-tu-) *kulo*med-e/o- (?) *kan-e/o*swer- (?) *kan-jato- (?) *grn-injo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

singularity sister sit sit six sixth size size skeleton skin skin skin skin skin skin skin skull sky skylark slack slack slander slant slanting slaughter slaughter

*outato- (?) *swesor*exs-d-sed-e/o*sed-e/o*swexs *swexseto*mant*mant*skrou-to*(s)kramman- (?) *beino- (?) *kenni*knetsV*kudalo- (?) *sekj*tunn-/*tonn*krsjano- (??) *rik-eto*malxwit- (?) *laggo- (??) *lasko-, lesko*ande-lk-o*lexsowjo*kloino*agro-, *agr*maxt-(j?)-e/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

slaughter slaughter slave, labourer sleep sleep sleep sleep sleep sleeplessness sleepy sleeve slender slide slide slide sling slippery sloe slope slope, field slow slow slow slow slow sluggish, languid

*slad-et-k-axt*wan-- (?) *teges-ko*kusk-je/o*kusko- (??) *suno*swo-e/o- (?) *tol-(e)je/o- (?) *an-sun-ij*sun-ko*lmo-wetsV- (?) *swengo- (?) (*sleib- (??)) *lisd*sleid-, sli-n-d*trok()alo- (?) *slibno- / *slimno- (?) *arjanjo*rw- (?) *wagno*aramo*dousjo- (?) *dowjo- (?) *mallo*mergijo- (?) *lexsko- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

small small small small small small smear smell smith smithy smoke smoke smooth, shining smoothe, flatten snail snake sneeze snipe snore snout snow snow so that the more soft soft soft

*bikko-, bikkakno*bikk-no*lagu- (?) *legu- (?) *menw(o)*menwo*slig-e/o- (?) *bulato- (?) *gobn- (?) *gobal- (??) *dwijat*mko- (?) *l(e)nt-ro*slimnije/o- (?) *selekjo*angu- (?) *()streu*gjokkV- (???) *stri-n-we/o- (?) *srubu- / *srubi*ladgo- (--?) (?) *snig*ari-wo-st- (?) *bukko-, buko- (??) *leino*malawo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

soft soft soft soft soft soft soft soft soft sole solid solid solid some some time some(one, -thing) someone someone son son, daughter song song song song soon soot

*med-alo- (?) *merwi*mno*mlti*mlido- (Br.), *meld-ko- (Ir.) *moiti*muxto*taxsi*tl-ti*swol-V*balko*dangino- (?) *digino- (?) *(?) *ateko*ne-k-to*ne-ko*ne-k-ouno*mak(k)o*-gnto-, *-gnt*drenxt- (?) *kantlo*nat- (?) *wi- (?) *moksu *sodj-, *soidj- (??)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

soot sorrow sorrow soul soul sound sound sound sound sound south sow sow (pig) sow (pig) sow (pig) spade spade spade spare, save spark speak speak speak speak speak speak

*sd- (??) *galaro*kamawo- (?) *anaman*anat(*weg- (?)) *der-, *dren-s-, daro- (?) *durdo- (!) *wo-gar-o*wogro- (?) *dexso*seg- (?) *berant*krkni*wetsi*kalo- (?) *roum- (?) *wekk- (?) *(ari-)ket*wrikk- (??) (*b-) (*brd-) (*eni-sek-e/o-) (*ka(n)s- (?)) *(?)labro*bg-e/o- (?!?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

speak speak speak speak speak speak speak speak speak spear spear spear spear spear spear spear spear spear(-shaft) speckled speckled speckled speech speech spell spin spin, braid

*bat-e/o- (?) *gar-e/o*gld- (?!?) *labar-aje/o- (?) *rd-(e)je/o*sek-e/o*stlund-je/o- (?) *srag*tluk*gaiso*kal*kest*kesti- (?) *karo- (?) *lagn*s(?)lig*uo-gaisu*barko*ambi-lw-o*ballko*erko*brdo*eni-sekj*brixt*sen- (?) *snije/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

spindle spinning spinster spirit spirit spit (stake) spittle spleen split split split split split split split split spoon spot spotted spread spread spread spread out spread out sprig of grass spring

*wertito*snm*morwen- (??) *draugo- / *drougo*dusjo*beru*blenni-, blanno- (??) *selg(*bera- (?)) (*dera-) (*skel- (?)) *dlog-(e)je/o- (?) *kri-n-a*skand-r-je/o- (??) *skolt*slind- (?) *leig*kaljo*reibko*ster-n-a*sera-, *srei- (?) *uo-ster-n-a(*eta-) (*l-) *trno*brewant- (??)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

spring spring sprinkling sprout squeak stable stable stable stag stags stain stain stalk stalks stallion stammer stammering stand stand stand stand stand standing star starling statute (?)

*wasanteino- (??) *errko*tagn(*del(a)- (?)) *wkk- (qPBr.) *kro- (?) *kentlo- (??) *uo-stato*sido*karw-et- (?) *korb*mand(ri)*kalamon- (?) *wlido*kallukko- (?) *gotto*mlaisko- (??) (*st-) *sista*st-(j)e/o*stam*sta-ne/o(*-sto-) *ster*trosd-, trosdej- (?) *dedm-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

stay stay stay steal steal steep cliff step step step step stepson stern of ship stick stick stick to stiff stiff, stretched stillness sting sting (?) sting (?) stinking stomach stomach, intestines stone stone

*ana*westi*wo-trk-e/o- (?) (*mer- (?)) *tli-na*wor-alt-- (?) *ban(s)man*gran-n-d-e/o- (?) *kang(s)man*kerdi*(?)listo-mak(k)o- (?) *ari-sosto*lorgo*sond-*li-n-a*sterto*regino*glanj*skarno-, *skarn*brazd-e/o*got- (?) *bragno- (?) / *mrakno- (??) *bru- (?) *m(e)nt-l*arto*gallo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

stone stone stone stone stone stone stone stop storeroom story strangle strap strawberries stream stream stream stream stream stream strength strength strength strength strength strength strength

*karrek- (?) *klugg- (??) *krako*lijank- (??) *lwak(k)V- (??) *maKnV- (??) *ondes*sed--je/o- (?) *kulj- (?) *sketlo*tak*telno- (?) *su-b-*reino*snw-*sraw-- (?) *sredV*srousman- (< *-eu-?) *sreb*(s)tolgo- (?) *al-ant- (?) *gred(s)man- (??) *krimo-tero*kekto*nerto*tew(j)o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

stretch (out) stretch out stretch out (e.g. the hand) strew strike strike strike strike strike strike strike strike strike strike striker (?) string string string stripe strive strive striving stroke stroke strong strong

*s-n-e/o- (?) *ten-e/o*reg-e/o*strow-e/o(*(?)lak-) (*keld- (?)) (*teug-) *bat-we/o-, batt- (?) *beja-, *b- (?) *be-na-je/o*bono*bug-l-(j)e/o*s(?)lad-e/o- (?) *slig-e/o- (??) *dano*tant*temppu- (??) *ari-wets(r)V- (?) (< *-wed-t-) *s(t)reib- (?) (*jat- (?)) (*wein-) *ad-jatu*boldj*wor-limn-e/o- (?) (*oug-) *bolo- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

strong strong strong strong strong strong strong strong strong strong strong strong (*of big strength) stronger strongest strongest stunted, dwarfish subordinate suck suck suck suck sudden sudden attack, anger suffer suffer suffer

*brosk-o*bruwo- (sic) *dewjo- (?) *dweno*krimo- (?) *krip(p)- (???) *kekro*sagro*sitro- (?) *su-nerti*trtso- (?) *nerto-mro*trexso*trex-samo- (?) *trexsamo- (?) *korro*wosto- / *uo-sto- (?) (*meud-) *d-n-e/o- (?) *sg-e/o*su-ne/o- (???) *dssomutto- (???) *rextV(*kent-) *kant-se/o- (?) *uo-dama-je/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

suffer, bear suffix (abstracts) summer summer farm summit sun surety surface (?) surge of waves surge of waves surplus swallow swallow swallow swamp swamp; mud, dung swan swan swan swan swarm swarm of bees swear sweat sweat (< *drop) sweet

*wo-lu-n-g-e/o*-tti*samo*samo-buti*brko*swel-, sl-(i-) *makko- (?) *land*tonno-galo- (?) *tonno-gar- (?) *wor-kretV- (?) *(s)lunk-e/o*lo(x)sman- (?) *wennlo- ?? *korkk*kekur-; *kekari- (?) *alarko*elajo- (??) *gal-s-- (?) *gansi*satj- / *-- (?) *bit-amani- (?) *tung-e/o- (?) *switso*s()aki- (??) *bdi-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

sweet sweet sweet sweet milk swell swell, grow swell? swelling swelling swim swim swineherd swing swirl sword sword sword sword sword-flag swordpoint table tail tail tail take take

*melisti- (?, -st- < *-tt-) *swadu*sweko*lemrixto- (??) (*brend) *tum-e/o*ljo*bulak- (?) *sweido- (??) *sn-(j)e/o*snmu- (?) *mukk-(i)ato*kerd-e/o*swerb-e/o*kladimo- (?) *kledo*kolgo-, kalgo- (?) *slakk*a/eli/es(t)r- (?) *ugo- (?) *klro*err*losto-, *lost*lostV(*nem-) *gan-n-d-e/o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

take take take take off one's shoes tale tallow tallow, fat tame tarrying, delay taste taste taste tasty teach teacher teal tear tear tear tear tear tear teat teat teat tell

*sel-e/o*tal- (?) *tu-kom-ber-e/o*d-arken-je/o*kom-sketlo*wero*(?)louno-, *(?)lono- (???) *domo*(ad-)mello*blast-o-sag-e/o- (?) *mlast-, mlasto*tab-a- (?) *mlits-ko- (?) *wor-kan-e/o*wor-kantl-(j)ato*krakko-swijat- (?) (*rei-) *dakr*leg-je/o- (??) *reik-e/o*reipp-e/o*wand*diddi- (??) *dilo*senjo*weid-e/o-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

temple temple ten tender tender, delicate tendon, nerve tenth terrace (?) terror testicle testicle tetter that that that is thaw theft theft theft their there there thick thick thief thief

*(kom-)osti*ar(i)-ausjo*dekam *meldu- (?) *teni*gj- (?) *dekameto*skabno- (?) *ari-stei-tu- (?) *kalljo- (?) *orgj*derwit*emo- (?) *sindo-de (?) *esti emos (?) *t-je/o*merVljo- (?) *ser-wo*ster-w*esom *anda (??) *kei *rem*tegu*tagat*tti-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

thigh thigh thin thin thin thin thin think think think thinking thinness third third thirst thirst thirty this this this year thorn thorn thorn thorn thought thousand

*mrjeito- (?) *sleixs-ont-*ad-koilo*koilo*mno-, *meino- (??) *s()eimi- (?) *tanawo*mon-je/o*rd-(je/o-) *smoudn-je/o- (?) *mento- (/*manto-) *koilj*tristo*tritjo*tar(s)to*ntott- (?) *tr-kont-es *(so-)sin *sindo*se-blidn (??) (*akto-) *delgos*gulban- (?) *kentr- (LW < Lat. centrum ?) *ambi-rdo*ml(j)o- (?, or < Lat.?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

thread thread thread thread thread thread threaten threethree (f.) three (m.) three times threshing floor threshold thrice thrift throat through throw throw throw throw throw throw throw thrush thunder

*dlto*kulmbo- (?) *sntjo- (?) *sn-to*weit-, *wit(-enn-) *atam- (?) *tu-mat- (?) *tri*tisres *trns (Acc. pl.) *trejo-djo*itu-land*trtt- (??) *tris(tos) *arkVmm- (???) *brongo- (?) *trei, *tri (*koru-) *bur-we/o- (??) *mat- (?) *srei-(j)e/o*tab(a)l- (?) *tjeg-e/o- (?) *ari-koru*traskl*torano-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

thus thus thus tie tie time time

*ja (?) *samalo-sindV (?) *sou (??) (*sn-) *ari-nask-e/o*ad-menser*tan-

time of day when (also place where) c *esweid- (???) tin tired tired tiredness to to to graze to where to wind toad, frog today toil tongs tongs tongue tongue too tooth

*stagno*blno*sk(?)to- (?) *loudet- / *loudit*ku (?) *tu (?) *-r-eje/o- (?) *kei (*kamb-) *lu/is-ant- (???) *se-diwos (*sai- (?)) *gabal*gabal- (??) *liguru- (?) *tabt- (?) *ro *dant-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

top top, summit top, tip torture tough tow tower track track track, section trample trample trample travel travel travel travel by sea treason tree tree trunk tree, leaf trees, forest trespass troop troop troop

*blakno- / *blag(e)no- (??) *korro*rendi*ri-n-g-e/o- (Ir.), *-reig-no- (W) *wi-t-no- (?) *exs-karto*turi(t)*lorgo- / *lurgo- (??) *olgo- (?) *slixtu*mantr-e/o- (?) *saltr-je/o- (?) *wor-sang-e/o(*weg- 1) *reid-e/o*reido*r-(j)e/o*mrato*kranno- (?) *bsti*belj- (?) *ari-kaito*binjo- (?) *drungo- (?) *ketern- (?) *tranto-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

trouble trouble trousers trousers trout trout true true truth truth truthful, just tube tuber tunic turbulent; ripe (of nuts) turn turn turn turn turn turn turn turn turn turn turn around (?)

*morketo- (?) *saitu- (?) *brk*ltro*mr-- (??) *mrixtil(l)o- (?) *kom-wro- (sic) *wro*wrj*wrjnj- (?) *wrjno*switt*asdo*ruxtu*wix-sk--mo- (?) (*streng- (?)) (*swel-) (*wel(a)- (?)) (*wert-) *sow-je/o- (?) *swel*swel*tro-e/o- (?) *wel-we/o- (?) *wert-(je/o-) *ambi-sou-eje/o- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

twelve twenty twig twig twin twist two (f.) two (m.) two times udder ugly ugly ulcer umbilical cord unblemished? uncle under under under under understand understand understand unhappy union unique

*dou-dek-am (?) *wikant *wej- (?) *wija-l-inj*jemno*remb*dwei (?) *dw(w) (?) *dwei-lo*()utu- (?) *du-kritu*sakro*swarr- (?) *strenganjo- (??) *d-anami- (, -o-?) *awontr*en-sto- (??) *tanos (?) *uo(-) *ts-otV (?) (*keit-e/o-) *(tu-)u-n-k-e/o*keill*dus-garo- (?) *kom-al-tij*d-samalo-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

unity unity unknown unmarried unmerciful unpleasant unpleasant unpowerful unskilful unsuccessful? unworthy unworthy urine urine urine urine, faeces us two use use uterus valley valley valley valley valley valley

*oinko*oinott(u)- (?) *an-gnto*oinotamo*an-trougo-karo*an-teki*ati-kats-o- (?) *an-komoxto*an-kom-dlo- (?) *an-gabagli*an-t??l-VngV- (???) *an-tuwilongi- (?) *mn- (?) *stalto*woglo- (??) *(s)trunk-V*n(te)rV- (?) *andlj- (??) *bawos- (?) *wamb*(s)tinowo- (??) *dol- (?) *glennos*kumb*kanto- (?) *nanto-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

valour vapour variegated variegated vehement vehicle vein very very blue/green very dark very happy very heavy very large very poor very powerful very thin vessel victorious victory victory victory victory cry view vigour village virgin(ity)

*ro-mik-o- (?) *muket(o)-(orto-?) *alto*breito*krokko*reid*witt()- (?) *abro*wor-glatso*wor-dubu*su-garo*wor-trumbo- (?) *tu-ari-mro- (?) *ad-trougo*wor-nerto*ad-koilo*ker-n*boudko*boudi*kobo*sego(s)- (?) *ijuluko- // *eluko- (??) *drixsm*ari-gal-*wko-, *wku*magutaxt- (??)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

vocative voice voice vomit wagon wagon wagon wagon wait waking, attention walk around walking wall wallow wander wander through want warlike warlike warlike warlike warm warm warm warrior warrior

* *gutu*le()mo- (?) *sket- (?) *benn*karbanto-, *karbito- (?) *korbo*wegno*net-e/o-(?) *arej*wor-ambi-texto*stebulo*wlo*kran-je/o- (?) *ambi-takto- (?) *ser-e/o*men-n-dh-e/o- (?) *go-mro*bg-ko*katko*su-kati*ger-(e)je/o- (?) *gormo- (?) *klit(j)o- (?) *katu-mlet- (mlet- LW < Lat.) *kenget- (?)

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

warrior, hero wash wash wash wash over (cf. rain) wasp wasp watchman water water water water water water water water water water water, river watercress waterfall water-hen wattled fence wave way way

*neit-s (?) (*lewa- (?)) *nig-e/o*wolk-e/o-, -eje/o*uo-law-e/o*krasr- (?) *wos- (??) *arjno*(?)lendu- (?) *ak*boglo- (?) /*bVulo- (??) *dubro*isk*lawo*udeskio- (?) *utso*eno*ono- (?) *stagro*beruro- (?) *rejatro- (sic) *dubro-jar*bando-koro- (?) *tund- (?) *bti- (?) *sentu-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

we weak weak weak (?) weakling weakness wean weather weave weave weaver's beam; gum (of teeth) weaving weaving wedding, feast wedge well-built wet wet wet wet wet whale wheat wheat wheel wheel

*(s)ns *gano*lubro- (sic) *trto*drettillo*lexsk-jo- (?) *d-do-n-eie/o- (?) *sn(*weja-) *weg-je/o- (?) *karb-agno*ande-weg-V*weg-- (Br.), *weg-j- (Ir.) *bano-westV*geni*su-tum-o/(*lat-) (*weg- 2 (?)) *(ambi-??)nastu- (?) *delto*wliku*mori-mlo*torjVn*wo-nixto*drogo- (??) *rito-

12 June 2002

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English

Proto-Celtic

wheel whelp when when where, how whet whetstone whey whip whistle white white white white white white white white hazel white, gray white-faced white-headed whiteness whitewort whiting who who, which

*roto*kuleino*kan*kani (??) *kuts (?) *slib-sm-je/o*okalein- (??) *mesg*srogwill- (??) *swk-ano- (?) *argjo*bno*gelo- (?) *kan(s)to- (?) *leuko*louko*windo*windo-kolno*blro*balo*kenno-windo*windo-tero*ambranro-wind- (?) *wind-jto- (?) *kei(-jo) ?

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Proto-Celtic

whole? whore whore whose is why wide widow width width wild wild wild pig will will be born willow wind wind wing wing winged winnow winnow winter wise wise wish

*ougo*gats- (??) *lutt*ki-ow- (??) *ka(s)ir (??) *litano*widw*litanj*lito*weido*wiltV- (??) *weido-mokku*bud*gi-gen-*salik-(o-) *d-reig-n*winto- (?) *atano*et-t- (??) *atanko*kti*nixto*gajamo- (?) *kato*su-wid*ad-ku-ro-

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English

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wish wish wish with with with a broad chest withered withered without shoes witness wizard woe wolf wolf woman woman woman wonder wonder wonderful wood wood woodcock wool word word

*dli*moni*rijar*ag(g) (?) *kanta (< *kth?) *breust-ko*krno*wiwo*d-arkeno- (?) *weidon*soit-lo*margi- (?) *bledo-, *bledjo*wail- (??) (-k ) *ben*wrak-- (?) *wrakk- [1] *ande-oxto*bert-outV-/to- (?) *eretsV- (??) *kaldit- (?) *widu*kesil-ko- (???) *wlan*breitro*woxtlo-

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English

Proto-Celtic

word, speech work world world worm worm worry worry worst worth as much (< *equal standing) worth, value worthless wound wound wound wound wound wound wound wound wound(ed) wound, kill wrathful wrestler wretched, evil wrinkle

*gar-jo*werg-je/o- (?) *albjo*bitu*krimi*wrigant*ao/an(?)-maro*brugno*waxt-isamo*kom-statlo*werto*au-ber-o*ad-lto*gan-e/o*gani*knid*krekto*nexso*woljo-, *uoljo- (??) *wols-je/o- (?) *goisd-jo*gon-eje/o- (?) *amnets-V- (??) *luxterjo- (?) *trukko*gruggo- (??)

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English

Proto-Celtic

wrinkle wrinkled wrist year year year yearling goat in milk year's time yellow yellow yellow yellow, brown yes yesterday yew yew yoke yoke you young young animal young animal young animal young man young woman younger

*merg- (?) *gerbko*ari-durno(*wet-, *wetos-) *bl(e)id-an- (?) *bleido*eburn-k*blid-an-wexto*badjo*blwo*melino*gello*to (?) *gdijes *eburo- (?) *iwo*jugo-, *jug- (??) *wed(il)o*t *jowanko*kanawon*kuwo*menn-agno- (?) *wiro-jowanko*ander*jeu(j)os- (?)

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English

Proto-Celtic

youngest your your (pl.) your (sg.) youth youth zeal

*juw-amo- (?) *towo (?) ? *tu (?) *jowantt*mak-no*jantu-

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