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Jane Austens Emma

Jane Austen: 1775-1817


wrote domestic fiction--all her novels are only concerned with a small circle of friends believed one should write only from ones experience, thus she never writes a scene set outside England her plots concern themselves with women and their choices of mates--believed choice of whether and whom to marry crucial to women saw marriage as the foundation of social order

Austens literary forerunners

18th century 1st personautobiographical novels 18th century epistolary (in letters) novels
Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe Samuel Richardsons Pamela

18th century 3rd personlimited omniscient novels


most novels by women novelists, ie. Frances Burney, that focused the omniscient narrator only on the heroine Henry Fieldings Tom Jones

18th century 3rd personomniscient novels

Point of View in Austen

Not 1st person autobiographical


too focused on one individual too knowing of that persons thoughts

Not 3rd person omniscient


narrative voice misses out on lots of information

Not exactly 3rd person limited omniscient


the narrative voice is not fixed on one person

Free indirect stylea floating 3rd person limited omniscient narrator

Highbury and its environs


Randalls Hartfield Donwell Abbey M/M Weston Emma George (Frank Mr. Woodhouse Knightley Churchill)
flat above store Mrs. Bates Miss Bates (Jane Fairfax)
townhouse The Coles

the Vicarage Mr. Elton (Mrs. Elton)


Abbey Mill Farm Mrs. Martin Elizabeth Martin Robert Martin

the school Mrs. Goddard Harriet Smith


townhouse The Coxes

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