NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES 1. The purpose of the NBC is to provide for !! "ui!

di#$s #d stru%tures& fr 'e(or) of st #d rds #d re*uire'e#ts (hi%h is the . ' +i'u' ". 'i#i'u' %. re$u! r d. defi#ite ,. U#der the NBC "ut'e#t o# !ot !i#es re !!o(ed o#!- i# . ./1 0o#es ". ./, 1 ./2 0o#es %. Fire 0o#es d. prohi"ited 0o#es 2. U#der the NBC& ever- %orridor #d e+terior e+it " !%o#- servi#$s s re*uired e+it for # o%%up #t !o d of 'ore th # te# (idth sh !! #ot "e !ess th # . 1.13 'ts ". 1.,3 'ts %. 1.43 'ts d. 1.53 'ts 4. U#der the NBC& the verti% ! dist #%e "et(ee# ! #di#$s sh !! #ot "e 'ore th # . ,.5 'ts ". 2.33 'ts %. 2.23 'ts d. 2.63 'ts 5. U#der the NBC& ope# sp %es for %or#ers #d throu$h !ots is . 137 ". ,37 %. 437 d. 537 6. U#der the NBC& ope# sp %es i#side !ots is . ,37 ". 237 %. 437 d. 537 8. U#der the NBC& sp %e re*uired for i#terior !ots is . ,37 ". 237 %. 437 d. 537 9. U#der the NBC& the 'i#i'u' di'e#sio# for %ourt or #e r - rd fro' the propert- !i#e to the f %e of the "ui!di#$ is . 1.53 'ts ". ,.33 'ts %. ,.53 'ts d. 2.33 'ts :. U#der the NBC& "ui!di#$ i# ./1 0o#e sh !! %o'p!- (ith the ope# sp %e re*uire'e#t i# the for' of . 2.33 'ts ". 4.33 'ts %. 5.33 'ts d. 6.33 'ts 13. U#der the NBC& %!e r #%e "et(ee# est "!ished $r de of the street #d; or side( !) #d the !o(est u#der surf %e of #- p rt of the " !%o#- sh !! #ot !ess th # . ,.13 'ts ". ,.43 'ts %. 2.33 'ts d. 2.63 'ts 11. U#der the NBC& the i#terior !ots sh !! h ve # %%ess ro d (ith 'i#i'u' (idth of . 1.53'ts ". ,.43 'ts %. 2.33 'ts d. 2.63 'ts 1,. U#der the NBC& $ so!i#e fi!!i#$ #d servi%e st tio#s sh !! %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio#< . %%essor". sse'"!%. i#dustri ! d. "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e 12. U#der the NBC& disp! - (i#do(s or ( !! si$#s (ithi# ho( ' #- 'eters "ove the side( !) . ,.43 'ts ". ,.83 'ts %. 2.33 'ts d. 2.23 'ts 14. U#der the NBC& re s (here de*u te p r)i#$ !ots; 'u!ti/f!oor p r)i#$ $ r $es re v i! "!e (ithi# ,33 'ts. of the proposed "ui!di#$ ; stru%tures o#!- (h t per%e#t of the p r)i#$ re*uire'e#ts ' -"e provided (ithi# the pre'ises< . 13 7 ". 157 %. ,37 d. ,57 15. U#der the NBC& $e#er ! u#its of 'e sure'e#t o# %o#so# #%e (ith the %urre#t (or!d(ide pr %ti%e fo!!o( the . U#ifor' Co#stru%tio# I#de+ ". I#ter# tio# ! St #d rd %. S-ste' I#ter# tio# ! d. E#$!ish S-ste' 16. U#der the NBC& the 'i#i'u' re*uire'e#ts for p r)i#$ sp %e is . 633 '' ". 853 '' %. :33 '' d. 1333 '' 18. U#der the NBC& for Group A D(e!!i#$s& st irs sh !! h ve %!e r (idth of t !e st . ,.23+4.83 ". ,.53+5.33 %. ,.93+5.53 d. 2.33+6.33 19. U#der the NBC& 'e00 #i#e f!oors sh !! h ve %!e r %ei!i#$ hei$ht #ot !ess th # ho( ' #-< . 1.93 'ts ". ,.33 'ts %. ,.13 'ts d. ,.43 'ts 1:. U#der the NBC& hospit !s sh !! h ve o#e p r)i#$ s!ot for ever- ho( ' #- "eds< . 15 ". ,3 %. ,5 d. 23 ,3. U#der the NBC& !! i##er %ourts sh !! "e %o##e%ted to street or - rd either "- p ss (ith 'i#i'u' (idth of . 1.,3 'ts ". 1.53 'ts %. 1.93 'ts d. ,.33 'ts

,1. U#der the NBC& d(e!!i#$ sh !! o%%up- #ot 'ore th # ho( ' #- per%e#t of # i#side #o#/%or#er si#$!e fro#t $e !ot< . 637 ". 837 %. 937 d. :37 ,,. U#der the NBC& priso#s sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio# . i#stitutio# ! ". reside#ti ! %. edu% tio# #d re%re tio# d. "usi#ess #d 'er% #ti!e ,2. U#der the NBC& %o!d stor $e sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio#< . "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e ".i#dustri ! %. %%essor- d.stor $e1 'er% #ti!e ,4 U#der the NBC& f %tories usi#$ #ot hi$h!- %o'"usti"!e ' teri !s sh !! "e %! ssified u#der o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio#< . "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e ". i#dustri ! %. %%essor- d.stor $e 1 h 0 rdous ,5. U#der the NBC& (i#do( ope#i#$s sh !! e*u ! to t !e st of (h t per%e#t of the f!oor re of roo'< . 137 ". 1,7 %. 157 d. ,37 ,6. U#der the NBC& p r)i#$ re s for the ph-si% !!- h #di% pped sh !! "e (ithi# ho( ' #- 'eters i# !e#$th< . 4.33 'ts. ". 6.33 'ts. %. 9.33 'ts. d. 13 'ts. ,8. U#der the NBC& of o#!- t(o e+its re re*uired& the- sh !! "e p! %ed dist #%e p rt of #ot !ess th # (h t fr %tio# of< .= ". 1;2 %. > d. 1;5 ,9. U#der the NBC& h "it "!e roo's (ith # tur ! ve#ti! tio# sh !! h ve 'i#i'u' ir sp %e per perso# of . 13 %u. 'ts. ". 1, %u. 'ts. %. 14 %u. 'ts. d. 16 %u. 'ts. ,:. U#der the NBC& the u#it re per o%%up #t of offi%es is . :.2 s'. ". 11.5 s'. %. 12.9 s'. d. 15., s'. 23. U#der the NBC& 'e00 #i#e f!oor use other th # for stor $e purposes sh !! h ve t !e st t(o st ir( -s to # d? %e#t f!oor is the re $re ter th #< . 1,3 s'. ". 153 s'. %. 195 s'. d. ,33 s'. 21. U#der the NBC& reside#ti ! hote!s #d p rte!s sh !! "e provided (ith o#e p r)i#$ s!ot for ever- ho( ' #- u#its< . 2 u#its ". 4 u#its %. 5 u#its d. 6 u#its 2,. U#der the NBC& for Group A D(e!!i#$s& st irs sh !! h ve . 633 '' ". 853 '' %. :33 '' d. 1,3 '' 22. U#der the NBC& roo's for hu' # h "it tio# sh !! h ve 'i#i'u' si0e of .4 s'. ". 6 s'. %. 9 s'. d. 13 s'. 24. U#der the NBC& refor' tories sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio# . "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e ". i#dustri ! %. i#stitutio# ! d. edu% tio# ! 1 re%re tio# 25. U#der the NBC& rep ir $ r $es sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%%! ssifi% tio#< . "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e ". stor $e 1 h 0 rdous %. i#dustri ! d. %%essor26. U#der the NBC& %o#ve#ts sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio#< . i#stitutio# ! ". edu% tio# 1 re%re tio# %. reside#ti !& hote!s #d p rt'e#ts d. "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e 28. U#der the NBC& po(er p! #ts sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio#< . "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e ". i#dustri ! %. %%essord. stor $e 1 h 0 rdous 29. U#der the NBC& pri#ti#$ p! #ts sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%%! ssifi% tio#< . "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e ". i#dustri ! %. %%essord. stor $e 1 h 0 rdous 2:. U#der the NBC& side( !)s of ,.33 'ts or 'ore i# (idth sh !! i#%!ude o# its outer side p! #ti#$ strip of #ot !ess th # ho( ' #- 'i!!i'eters i# (idth< . 433 ''. ". 533 ''. %. 633 ''. d. 853 ''. 43. U#der the NBC& 'u!tip!e !ivi#$ u#its of up to si+ u#its "ui!t o# the s 'e !ot sh !!

h ve # %%ess ro d dire%t!- %o##e%ti#$ s id "ui!di#$ to pu"!i% street (idth of . 2.33 'ts. ". 4.33 'ts %. 4.5 'ts d. 5.33 'ts 41. U#der the NBC& offi%es sh !! provide ho( ' #- %u"i% 'eters of ir sp %e per perso#< . 13 %u. 'ts. ". 1, %u. 'ts. %. 15 %u. 'ts. d. 19 %u. 'ts 4,. U#der the NBC& fro#t - rds for %o''er%i ! "ui!di#$s "utti#$ ro d ri$ht/of/(idth of ,5/,: ' sh !! "e . 4 'ts. ". 5 'ts. %. 6 'ts. d. 9 'ts. 42. U#der the NBC& "ui!di#$ per'it sh !! e+pire if (or) uthori0ed is " #do#ed or suspe#ded t #- ti'e fter %o''e#%e'e#t or period of . :3 d -s ". 1,3 d -s %. 153 d -s d. 193 d -s 44. U#der the NBC e+e'ptio# fro' p -'e#ts of "ui!di#$s per'it fees sh !! "e $r #ted to . @o#u'e#ts ". @ uso!eu's %. Chur%hes d.Pu"!i% "!d$s. 45. U#der the NBC& the u#it re per o%%up #ts of the ters is . 63 s'. ". 65 s'. %. 83 s'. d. 85 s'. 46. U#der the NBC& the u#it re per o%%up #t of di#i#$ est "!ish'e#ts is . 1 s'. ". 1.,3 s'. %. 1.43 s'. d. 1.53 s'. 48. U#der the NBC& the u#it re per o%%up #t of hote!s is . 15.5 s'. ". 16.9 s'. %. 19.6 s'. d. ,3 s'. 49. U#der the NBC& the fire st tio# sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%%! ssifi% tio#< . I#stitutio# ! ". "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e %. i#dustri ! d. stor $e 1 h 0 rdous 4:. U#der the NBC& 'o# steries sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%- %! ssifi% tio#< . reside#ti !& hote!s 1 p rt'e#ts ". edu% tio# 1 re%re tio# %. i#stitutio# ! d. "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e 53. U#der the NBC& ir %r ft rep ir h #$ers sh !! "e %! ssified u#der (h t o%%up #%%! ssifi% tio#< . %%essor". "usi#ess 1 'er% #ti!e %. i#dustri ! d. stor $e 1 h 0 rdous 51. U#der the NBC& i# 'i+ed o%%up #%ies the p r)i#$ re*uire'e#ts sh !! "e the su' of 1337 of the do'i# #t use #d (h t per%e#t of the do'i# #t uses< .537 ". 637 %. 837 d. 937 5,. U#der the NBC& h "it "!e roo's provided (ith rtifi%i ! ve#ti! tio# for "ui!di#$s of 'ore th # o#e/store- sh !! h ve 'i#i'u' %ei!i#$ hei$ht of the first store- t . ,.13 'ts. ". ,.43 'ts. %. ,.55 'ts. d. ,.83 'ts. 52. U#der the NBC& 'u!tip!e !ivi#$ u#its of 16 to ,5 u#its "ui!t o# the s 'e !ot sh !! h ve # %%ess ro d dire%t!- %o##e%ti#$ s id "ui!di#$s to pu"!i% street (idth of . 2.33 'ts. ". 4.33 'ts. %. 4.53 'ts. d. 5.33 'ts. 54. U#der the NBC& the e#tr- r 'p of the drive( - %o##e%ti#$ the ro d( - surf %e to the side( !) sh !! h ve s!ope r #$i#$ fro' . = to 1;2 ". 1;2 to > %. > to 1;5 d. 2;9 to = 55. U#der the NBC& ever- roo' i#te#ded for #- use #d #ot provided (ith rtifi%i ! ve#ti! tio# s-ste' sh !! "e provided (ith (i#do( (ith tot ! free re of ope#i#$ e*u ! to t !e st ho( ' #- per%e#t of the f!oor re of the roo'< . 137 ". 1,7 %. 157 d.,37 56. U#der the NBC& for Group A D(e!!i#$s& st irs sh !! h ve 'i#i'u' ru# of . 153 ''. ". 193 ''. %. ,33 ''. d. ,43 ''. 58. U#der the NBC& the u#it re per o%%up #t of ! "or tories is . 1.9 s'. ". 2.6 s'. %. 4.6 s'. d.8.4 s'. 59. U#der the NBC& the u#it re per o%%up #t of p rt'e#t is . 5.9 s'. ". ,9 s'. %. 26 s'. d. 46.5 s'. 5:. U#der the NBC& the U#it re per o%%up #t of p rt'e#t is . 5.9 s'. ". 8.4 s'. %. 9.4 s'. d. :.2 s'. 63. U#der the NBC& the ter' th t sh !! 'e # the tot ! #u'"er of perso#s th t ' - o%%up"ui!di#$ or portio# thereof t #- o#e ti'e is . us $e ". % p %it%. o%%up #t !o d d. o%%up #%-

APT .EBIEC CENTE. 1. The 'ou#t to "e p id for ever- de! - i# the %o#tr %t ti'e . pe# !t". Li*uid ted D ' $es %. fi#e d. Sur%h r$e ,. The DDDD ethi% !!- % # order E%h #$eF duri#$ %o#stru%tio# #-ti'e . Ar%hite%t ". Co#su!t #t %. Co#tr %tor d. O(#er 2. DDDD is ri$ht e#for%e "!e $ i#st spe%ifi% propert- to se%ure p -'e#t of # o"!i$ tio# . O(#ership ". Lie#s %. De%ree d. No#e of the "ove 4. A# r%hite%t is perso# (ho is DDDD 1 te%h#i% !!- *u !ified to pr %ti%e r%hite%ture . @or !!". Le$ !!%. A% de'i% !!d. E'otio# !!5. The DDDD re pri#ted do%u'e#ts stipu! ti#$ the pro%edur ! 1 d'i#istr tive spe%ts of the %o#tr %t . The Spe%ifi% tio#s ". The Ge#er ! Co#ditio#s %. The @e'or #du' of A$ree'e#t d. The Co#tr %t 6. The DDDD %o#t i#s dditio# ! i#for' tio# o# Co#tr %t Do%u'e#tsG . I#stru%tio#s to Bidders ". Spe%i ! Provisio#s %. Bid Bu!!eti# d. Supp!e'e#t r- Spe%ifi% tio#s 8. The DDDD is !ist of i#stru%tio#s stipu! ti#$ the ' ##er o# (hi%h "ids re to "e prep red . I#stru%tio#s to Bidders ". Spe%i ! Provisio#s %. Bid Bu!!eti# d. Supp!e'e#t r- Spe%u! tio#s 9. There re t(o ( -s of u#dert )i#$ Desi$#/Bui!d servi%e& o#e of (hi%h isG . B- Co#tr %t ". B- Gu r #teed @ +i'u' Cost %. B- Supervisio# d. B- Gu r #teed Esti' ted Cost :. Nor' !!-& # r%hite%t is p id o# Per%e#t $e of Co#stru%tio# %ost 'ethod& #other 'ethod of %o'pe#s tio# isG . S ! r". C $es %. No#e of the A"ove 13. Bui!di#$ Ad'i#istr tors re %o'pe#s ted o# 'o#th!- s ! r- " sis orG . Per%e#t $e of Co#stru%tio# Cost ". Lu'p Su' %. Per%e#t $e of Gross 'o#th!- .e#t !s d. Per%e#t $e of Net I#%o'e 11. For #o#/%re tive r%hite%tur ! servi%es& %o'pe#s tio# is "-G . Lu'p Su' ". Fi+ed Fee %. @u!tip!e of Dire%t Perso##e! E+pe#se d. Cost P!us e+pe#ses 1,. Ar%hite%ts& e'p!o-ed "- the $over#'e#t& re #ot !!o(ed to e#$ $e i# the DDDD pr %ti%e r%hite%ture . .e$u! r ". Tr ditio# ! %. Priv te d. @ #d ted 12. PD DDDD i#stitutio# !i0ed the professio# of E#viro#'e#t ! P! ##i#$ . PD 2339 ". PD 1293 %. PD 1239 d. PD 1233 14. DDDD @ #d tes $over#'e#t support o#!- to P.C %%redited "o# fide professio# ! or$ #i0 tio#. . UAP ". PIA %. Bo rd of Ar%hite%ture d. Co''issio#er 15. The DDDD sh !! h ve the po(er& upo# #oti%e of he ri#$& to suspe#d 1 revo)e #%ertifi% te of re$istr tio#s . UAP N tio# ! Preside#ts ". P.C %. Phi!. Preside#t d. Aud$e 16. The DDDDD p -s for the stru%tur !& uti!ities 1 other tests s ' - "e re*uired for the

pro?e%t. . Ar%hite%t ". Co#su!t #t %. Co#tr %tor d. O(#er 18. A# %t of God su%h s e rth*u )es& t-phoo#s& et%. (hi%h hu' # prude#%e % ##ot foresee or preve#t . @ir %!e ". For%e @ ?eure %. N tur ! Phe#o'e#o# d. A!! of the "ove 19. If #ot %!e r!- spe%ified& ' teri ! %ou!d "e i#st !!edG . t the %o#tr %torHs dis%retio# ". (ith the o(#erHs %o#se#t %. o#!- fter the pprov ! "- the r%hite%t d. if the %ost is %o'p r tive!- !o(er 1:. The duties 1 respo#si"i!ities of the r%hite%t (ith the re$ rds to his 'otives& %o#du%t 1 se#se of 'or ! v !ues re for'u! ted u#der theG . UAP Do%. ,33 ". Ar%hite%tHs N tio# ! Code %. Code of Ethi%s d. A!! of the "ove ,3. .e/e+ 'i# tio# Ifor the Bo rd e+ 'J % # "e !!o(ed DDDD ti'es 1 sh !! #ot "e !!o(ed to t )e #other e+ ' fter o#e -e r h s e! psed fter the ! st e+ 'G . t(o ". o#e %. three d. four ,1. As Pro?e%t @ # $er& the r%hite%t is %o'pe#s ted o# per%e#t $e " sis ofG . 1/1;,7 to 27 of Pro?e%t %ost ". ,7/57 of Pro?e%t %ost %. 57/137 of Pro?e%t %ost d. No#e of the "ove ,,. The e#tit- (ho % # order %h #$es t #- ti'e duri#$ %o#stru%tio# is theG . Co#tr %tor ". Ar%hite%t %. O(#er d. E#$i#eer ,2. The period of ' )i#$ $ood of )#o(# defe%ts sh !! #ot "e 'ore th #G . 23 d -s ". 43 d -s %. 63 d -s d. :3 d -s ,4. DDDD i#%!udes ! "or& ' teri !s& 1 other e*uip'e#t #e%ess r- to %o#stru%tio# . Co#tr %t ". Esti' te %. Cor) d. Propos ! ,5. DDDD sh !! 'e # fur#ish #d i#st !! . Pur%h se ". Provide %. Cor) d. Se%ure ,6. The %o#tr %t ti'e is %o'puted " sed fro' the re%eipt d te of the DDDD . Co#tr %t ". A$ree'e#t %. Noti%e to Pro%eed d. Propos ! ,8. :97 of %o#stru%tio# %o'p!etio# is DDDD %o'p!etio# . Fu!! Co'p!etio# ". Ne r Co'p!etio# %. Su"st #ti ! Co'p!etio# d. P rti ! Co'p!etio# ,9. PD ,,2 spe%ifies the fu#%tio# of the Bo rd of Ar%hite%ture to Supervise 1 DDDD. . .e$u! te ". @o#itor %. Se%ure d. Le$ !i0e ,:. The rete#tio# is re!e sed ho( ' #- 'o#ths fter the d te of fi# ! p -'e#tG . 2 'o#ths ". 4 'o#ths %. 1, 'o#ths d. ,4 'o#ths 23. A stipu! tio# of the use of spe%ifi% produ%ts or pro%esses (ithout provisio# for su"stitutio# isG . Bi!! of @ teri !s ". C!ose Spe%ifi% tio#s %. @ #uf %turerHs Spe%ifi% tio# d. No#e of the A"ove 21. Su"st #ti ! %o'p!etio# sh !! 'e # the v !ue of (or) %o'p!eted #ot !ess th #G . 1337 ". :,7 %. :57 d. :37 2,. The r%hite%t sh !! #ot re#der free professio# ! servi%es e+%ept for S' !! Civi% 1 DDDD pro?e%ts . Gover#'e#t ". Ch rit "!e %. I#stitutio# ! d. Pu"!i% 22. The DDDD sh !! issue %ertifi% tes of p -'e#t fter i#spe%tio# 1 %%ept #%e of the pro?e%t . Ar%hite%t ". Co#su!t #t %. Co#tr %tor d. O(#er 24. The DDDD is the perso#& fir' or %orpor tio# (ho provides the $u r #tee for the %o#tr %torHs "o#ds. . Ar%hite%t ". Co#su!t #t %. Co#tr %tor d. Suret25. The %o#tr %tor is respo#si"!e for the DDDD of "ui!di#$ per'it fees. . Approv ! ". .e?e%tio# %. P -'e#t d. A%*uisitio#

HISTO.K OF A.CHITECTU.E 1. A 'e$ !ithi% stru%ture %o#sisti#$ of sever ! ! r$e sto#es set o# e#d (ith ! r$e %overi#$ s! " . @e#hir d. O"e!is) ". Tu'u!! e. No#e of the "ove %. Do!'e# d. A!! of the "ove ,. @o#u'e#t ! $ te( - to # E$-pti # te'p!e %o#sisti#$ (ith s! #ti#$ ( !!s f! #)i#$ the e#tr #%e port ! . E$-pti # Gor$e d. Ar% ". B tt r e. No#e of the "ove %. P-!o# d. A!! of the "ove 2. A ' ssive fu#er r- stru%ture of sto#e or "ri%) (ith s*u re " se #d four s!opi#$ tri #$u! r sides 'eeti#$ t the pe+L used ' i#!- i# #%ie#t E$-pt. . @ st " d. .o%)DHe(# To'"s ". Mi$$ur t e. No#e of the "ove %. .o- ! P-r 'ids f. A!! of the "ove 4. Pri#%ip ! roo' of A# to!i # House . Bi!! d. Do'us ". Porti%o e. No#e of the "ove %. @e$ ro# f. A!! of the "ove 5. It %o#sists of the upri$ht %o!u'# or support i#%!udi#$ the % pit !& " se& if #-& #d the hori0o#t ! e#t "! ture or p rt supported. . St-!o" te d. Co!u'# ". P-!o# e. No#e of the "ove %. Order f. A!! of the "ove

6. The steps for'i#$ the " se of %o!u'#ed Gree) te'p!e . St-!o" te d. Pedi'e#t ". Podiu' e. No#e of the "ove %. Crepido' f. A!! of the "ove 8. The pri#%ip ! %h '"er i# Gree) te'p!e %o#t i#i#$ the st tue of deit-. . Pro# os d. @e$ ro# ". A#te!i+ e e. No#e of the "ove %. N os f. A!! of the "ove 9. Dr- s(e ti#$ roo' (ith pod-tei! or dressi#$ roo' #d u#%tu ri or for oi!s. . Tepid riu' d. Ther' e ". Fri$id riu' e. No#e of the "ove %. Aedi!es f. A!! of the "ove :. A $re t (#i#$ dr (# over ro' # the tres #d 'phithe tres to prote%t spe%t tors $ i#st the su# . @ st d. Be! riu' ". L %o#i!u' e. No#e of the "ove %. I'p!uviu' f. A!! of the "ove 13. .o' # p rt'e#t "!o%) th t rose four or 'ore store- hi$h . Bi!! d. I#su! ". Do'us e. No#e of the "ove %. @e$ ro# f. A!! of the "ove 11. A % #op- supported "- %o!u'#s $e#er !!- p! %ed over # !t r or to'". . B !d %hi#o d. A!! of the "ove ". Ci'"orio e. No#e of the "ove %. L #ter# f. Apse 1,. A !o#$ r% ded e#tr #%e por%h to Christi # B si!i% # Chur%h.

. Ar% de d. N rthe+ ". Be' e. No#e of the "ove %. N ve f. A!! of the "ove 12. The %u!'i# tio# of e r!- Christi # Ar%hite%ture. This st-!e deve!oped fter A.D. 223 (he# Co#st #ti#e est "!ished the I'peri ! % pit !. . .o' # Ar%hite%ture d. B-0 #ti#e Ar%hite%ture ". .o' #es*ue Ar%hite%tur e. No#e of the "ove %.Gothi% Ar%hite%tur f.A!! of the "ove 14. Th t p rt of Gree) house or B-0 #ti#e Chur%h reserved for (o'e# . P! 0 d. G-'# %eu' ". H re' e. No#e of the "ove %. Nu dri $ f. A!! of the "ove 15. A+is orie#ted to( rd @e%% . . I( # d. Oi"! ". H re' e. No#e of the "ove %. Ch ttri f. A!! of the "ove 16. Tru#% ted (ed$e/"!o%)s for'i#$ # r%. . S*ui#%h d. Boussoirs ". Co!o#ett e. No#e if the "ove %. Ar% de f. A!! of the "ove 18. A 'o#u'e#t ere%ted i# 'e'or- of o#e #ot i#ter#ed i# or u#der it . Ch ttris d. Ce#ot ph ". S r%oph $us e. No#e of the "ove %. S h# f. A!! of the "ove 19. The $e#er ! %h r %ter of the .o' #es*ue Ar%hite%ture is . F! '"o- #t 1 Geo'etri% ! d. So"er 1 Di$#ified ". @o#u'e#t ! e. No#e of the "ove %. @ ssive f. A!! of the "ove 1:. A rose or (hee! (i#do( of the .o' #es*ue Chur%h ( s of te# p! %ed over the . E st door d. Cest door ". North door e. No#e of the "ove %. South door f. A!! of the "ove ,3. A period i# Gothi% Ar%hite%ture i# Fr #%e %h r %teri0ed "- %ir%u! r (i#do(s (ith (hee! tr %er. L #%ettes d. . -o## #t ". F! '"o- #t e. No#e of the "ove %. Tr #sitio# ! f. A!! of the "ove ,1. Pro?e%ti#$ or# 'e#t t the i#terse%tio# of the ri"s of %ei!i#$s& (hether v u!ted or f! t. . Groi# d. Boss ". P!ou$h e. No#e of the "ove %. Co#oid f. A!! of the "ove ,,. A s!i$ht %o#ve+ %urv ture "ui!t i#to truss or "e ' to %o'pe#s te for #- #ti%ip ted def!e%tio# so th t it (i!! h ve #o s $ (he# u#der !o d. . B u!)/tie d. C '"er ". S*ui#%h e. No#e of the "ove %. "r %i#$ f. A!! of the "ove ,2. Covered p ss $es pou#d # ope# sp %e or $ rth& %o##e%ti#$ the %hur%h to the %h pterP house or refe%tor. Pres"-terd. C!oister ". Atriu' e. No#e of the "ove %. Apse f. A!! of the "ove ,4. The .e# iss #%e Ar%hite%ture i# its ,#d ph se e'er$ed the Purist or P !! di # Ar%hite%ture "- P !! dio #d the Proto/" ro*ue "-. . Bru#e!i% %hi d. @i%h e! A#$e!o ". A'' # ti e. No#e of the "ove %. Br ' #t f. A!! of the "ove

,5. The ph se i# Cester# Europe # .e# iss #%e Ar%hite%ture (he# re#e(ed i#spir tio# ( s sou$ht fro' A#%ie#t Gree) #d .o' # Ar%hite%ture. . @ ##erist d. A#ti*u ri # ". .o%o%o e. No#e of the "ove %. B ro*ue f. A!! of the "ove ,6. A 'ethod of for'i#$ sto#e(or) (ith rou$he#ed surf %es #d re%essed ?oi#ts& pri#%ip !!- e'p!o-ed i# .e# iss #%e "ui!di#$. . .usti% tio# d. C-%!ope # ". Ast-! r e. No#e of the "ove %. C #tori f. A!! of the "ove ,8. Desi$#er of the Cr-st ! P ! %e& Lo#do# . Sir Aoseph P +to# d. Sir Ch r!es Fo+ ". Sir Aoh# Cu"itt e. No#e of the "ove %. Sir .i%h rd Tur#er f. A!! of the "ove ,9. Ar%hite%t of the S $r d F 'i!i & B r%e!o# . A#to#io G udi d. Bo# Ferste! ". P u! A" di e. No#e of the "ove %. Bi%tor Hort f. A!! of the "ove ,:. Ar%hite%t of the Chite House& D.C. . A 'es Ho" # d. H.H. .i%h rdso# ". Fr #) Lo-d Cri$ht e. No#e of the "ove %. ..@. Hu#t f. A!! of the "ove 23. Se%o#d Fi!ipi#o re$istered r%hite%t fter the (e!!/)#o(# To' s @ pu . C r!os B retto d. Au # A!tiveros ". A#to#io To!edo e. No#e of the "ove %. Au # Bi!!e$ s f. A!! of the "ove II. UTILITIES 1. A pit for the re%eptio# or dete#tio# for se( $e . Cesspoo! d. Priv". C t%h B si# e. No#e of the "ove %. Septi% B u!t f. A!! of the "ove ,. A se(er or other pipe or %o#du!t used for %o#ve-i#$ $rou#d( ter& surf %e ( ter& stor' ( ter& ( ste ( ter or se( $e . Dr i# d. Fi+ture Dr i# ". Do(#spout e. No#e of the "ove %. Fi+ture f. A!! of the "ove 2. The !o(est portio# of the i#side of #- pipe or %o#du!t th t is #ot verti% ! . I#vert d. Pit%h ". L ter ! e. No#e of the "ove %. Gr de f. A!! of the "ove 4. A# outhouse or stru%ture used for the depositio# of e+%re'e#t . Privd. Spi$ot ". Pu"!i% se(er e. No#e of the "ove %. Septi% t #) f. A!! of the "ove 5. The so!id or$ #i% ' teri !s "ei#$ 'ore de#se th # ( ter& te#d to sett!e to the "otto' of the t #) . S!ud$e d. Spi$ot ". S!u' e. No#e of the "ove %. Se(er f. A!! of the "ove 6. A pipe or ope#i#$ used for e#suri#$ the %ir%u! tio# of ir i# p!u'"i#$ s-ste' #d for redu%i#$ the pressure e+erted o# tr p se ! . Be#t d. Servi%e Pipe ". Soi! Pipe e. No#e of the "ove %. Soi! St %) f. A!! of the "ove

8. A pipe or %o#du!t for % rr-i#$ se( $e #d !i*uid ( ste . Se(er d. C ste pipe ". Servi%e Pipe e. No#e of the "ove %. Su"soi! Dr i# f. A!! of the "ove 9. A!! hori0o#t ! pipi#$ sh !! "e ru# i# pr %ti% ! !i$#'e#t #d t u#ifor' $r de of #ot !ess th # DDDD per%e#t . ,7 d. 27 ". 1.57 e. No#e of the "ove %. 17 f. A!! of the "ove :. A!! Ch #$es i# dire%tio# sh !! "e ' de "- the ppropri te use of 45 de$. . C-es d. Be#ds ". H !f C-es e. No#e of the "ove %. Si+th Be#ds f. A!! of the "ove 13. I# p!u'"i#$ the ve#t pipe (hi%h is %o##e%ted to the %ro(# . Cro(# ve#t d. So!! st %) ". Cro(# (eir e. No#e of the "ove %. Be#t st %) f. A!! of the "ove III. ELECT.ICAL 1. A# i#stru'e#t for 'e suri#$ the r te of f!o( of e!e%tri%it-& usu !!- e+pressed i# 'peres . A''eter d. Oi!o( tt/hour 'eter ". A'per $e e. No#e of the "ove %. Bo!t'eter f. A!! of the "ove ,. The %urre#t % rr-i#$ % p %it- of (ire or % "!e& e+pressed i# 'peres . A'per $e d. Bo!t $e ". Oh' e. No#e of the "ove %. C tt $e f. A!! of the "ove 2. O# the tre st $e& ' ster s(it%h th t disti#$uishes !! st $e !i$hts si'u!t #eous!-. . B! %)out S(it%h d. The tre S fet- S(it%h ". S fet- S(it%h e. No#e of the "ove %. Cir%uit Bre )er f. A!! of the "ove 4. The portio# of # e!e%tri% (iri#$ th t e+te#ds "e-o#d the fi# ! over %urre#t devi%e prote%ti#$ the %ir%uit . Br #%h Cir%uit d. Servi%e Drop ". Feeder Li#e e. No#e of the "ove %. Bus B r f. A!! of the "ove 5. A# u#der$rou#d stru%ture used i# pu!!i#$ or sp!i%i#$ e!e%tri% % "!es (hi%h re ! id u#der$rou#d. . C "!e B u!t d. E!e%tri% roo' ". @ #ho!e e. No#e of the "ove %. C "!e( f. A!! of the "ove 6. The !u'i#ous i#te#sit- of !i$ht sour%e& e+pressed i# % #de! s. . C #d!epo(er d. Lu'i# #%e ". C #de! "ru' e. No#e of the "ove %. C #de! f. A!! of the "ove 8. F!o( of e!e%tri%it- i# %ir%uitL the u#it of 'e sure'e#t is the 'pere. . Curre#t d. A'per $e ". Bo!t e. No#e of the "ove %. A'p %itf. A!! of the "ove 9. I# # e!e%tri% %ir%uit& %urre#t th t f!o(s i# o#e dire%tio# o#!. Dire%t Curre#t d. P r !!e! Co##e%tio# ". A!ter# ti#$ Curre#t e. No#e of the "ove %. Free F!o( f. A!! of the "ove :. I# e!e%tri% (iri#$ 'et ! p! te& ( ter pipe& or other t-pe of %o#du%tor "uried i# the

e rth i# ' ##er e#suri#$ $ood %o#du%tive p th to the $rou#d. . E rth E!e%trode d. E!e%tri% Ter'i# ! ". Li$ht#i#$ Arrester e. No#e of the "ove %. Grou#di#$ Cire f. A!! of the "ove 13. A u#it of i!!u'i# tio# e*u ! to 1 !u'e# per s*u re foot. . Foot% #d!e d. Foot% #d!e 'eter ". Foot! '"ert e. No#e of the "ove %. Lu'e# f. A!! of the "ove IB. ACOUSTICS 1 LIGHTING 1. Is ph-si% ! ( ve& 'e%h #i% ! vi"r tio#& series of pressure v ri tio#s& i# # e! sti% 'ediu' . C ve @otio# d. C-%!e ". Si$# ! e. No#e of the "ove %. Sou#d f. A!! of the "ove ,. A he !th- p ir of hu' # e r h s dete%tio# r #$e of. . ,5 to 15333 HM d. ,3 to 23333 HM ". 15 to ,3333 HM e. No#e of the "ove %. ,3 to ,3333 HM f. A!! of the "ove 2. Sou#d tr ve!s i# ir& t se !eve!& i# DDDD ';se%. . 442 '; se%. d. 424 '; se%. ". 242 '; se%. e. No#e of the "ove %. 244 '; se%. f. A!! of the "ove 4. The #u'"er of ti'es the %-%!e of %o'pressio# #d r ref %tio# of ir ' )es i# $ive# u#it of ti'e. . C-%!e per se%o#d d. Hert0 ". Pit%h e. No#e of the "ove %. Fre*ue#%f. A!! of the "ove 5. The #u'"er of de%i"e!s sou#d h s to "e r ised "ove its thresho!d (he# per%eived !o#e& to "e per%eived i# the prese#%e of #other sou#d. . .ever"er tio# d. De%i"e! ". Sou#d Pressure !eve! e. No#e of the "ove %. @ s)i#$ f. A!! of the "ove 6. Is the persiste#%e of sou#d fter the % use of sou#d h s stopped/ resu!t of repe ted ref!e%tio#s. . E%ho d. F!utter "& U#( #ted Sou#d e. No#e of the "ove %. .ever"er tio# f. A!! of the "ove 8. Is % used (he# ref!e%ted sou#d t suffi%ie#t i#te#sit- re %hes !iste#er ppro+i' te!83 '; se%. fter he r the dire%t sou#d. . .ever"er tio# d. Fo%usi#$ ". F!utter e. No#e of the "ove %. E%ho f. A!! of the "ove 9. Is per%eived s "u00i#$ or %!i%)i#$ sou#d& #d it is %o'prised of repe ted e%hoes tr versi#$ " %) #d forth "et(ee# t(o #o#/ "sor"i#$ p r !!e! surf %es. . .ever"er tio# d. St #di#$ ( ves ". Creep e. No#e of the "ove %. F!utter f. A!! of the "ove : .A devi%e used for sou#d "sorptio# . Fi"rous @ teri !s d. A!! of the "ove ". P #e! .eso# tio#s e. No#e of the "ove %. Bo!u'e .eso# tors f. P!-(ood 13. This des%ri"e the ref!e%tio# of sou#d !o#$ %urved surf %e #e r the surf %e . Creep d. Diffusio# ". .eso# #%e e. No#e of the "ove

%. F!utter B. @ECHANICAL 1 ELECT.ICAL ENUIP@ENT

f. A!! of the "ove

1. A stre ' of hi$h/ve!o%it- te'per ture/%o#tro!!ed ir (hi%h is dire%ted do(#( rd& %ross # ope#i#$ . Air Diffuser d. Air Ch '"er ". Air Curt i# e. No#e of the "ove %. Air H #d!i#$ U#it f. A!! of the "ove ,. A p %) $e sse'"!- of ir %o#ditio#i#$ %o'po#e#ts (hi%h provides for the tre t'e#t of ir it is distri"uted to # ir %o#ditio#ed sp %e. . Coo!i#$ To(er d. Chi!!ers ". Air h #d!i#$ u#it e. No#e of the "ove %. Air du%t f. A!! of the "ove 2. The 'ou#t of he t re*uired to r ise the te'per ture of 1 pou#d pf ( ter "- 1 de$. F hre#heit . At'ospheri% Pressure d. Air h #d!i#$ u#it ". British Ther' ! U#it e& No#e of the "ove %. Dehu'idifi% tio# f. A!! of the "ove 4. A devi%e desi$#ed to stop # e!ev tor % r or %ou#ter(ei$ht fro' des%e#di#$ "e-o#d its #or' ! !i'it of tr ve! . Stopper d. Bu#)er ". Bu'per e. No#e of the "ove %. P!u#$er f. A!! of the "ove 5. The portio# of the hoist ( - e+te#di#$ fro' the thresho!d !eve! of the !o(est ! #di#$ door to the f!oor t the "otto' of the hoist ( -. . E!ev tor L #di#$ d. Buffer Mo#e ". E!ev tor pit e. No#e of the "ove %. @ %hi#e roo' f. A!! of the "ove 6. Che# the e!ev tor % r rest o# its fu!!- %o'pressed "uffer& there sh !! "e verti% ! %!e r #%e of #ot !ess th # "et(ee# the pit f!oor #d the !o(est stru%tur ! or 'e%h #i% ! p rt. . 813 '' d. 693 '' ". 613 '' e. No#e of the "ove %. 993 '' f. A!! of the "ove 8. There sh !! "e i#st !!ed i# the pit of e %h e!ev tor (here the pit e+te#d 'ore th # DDDD "e!o( the si!! of the pit %%ess door . 914 '' d. 563 '' ". :14 '' e. No#e of the "ove %. 663 '' f. A!! of the "ove 9. Du'"( iters tot ! i#side hei$ht sh !! #ot e+%eed DDDD . 1,53 '' d. 1533 '' "& 1,,3 '' e. No#e of the "ove %. 1553 '' f. A!! of the "ove :. Is the %hieve'e#t of te'per ture "e!o( th t of the i''edi te surrou#di#$s. . Coo!i#$ d. Be#ti! tio# ". .efri$er tio# e. No#e of the "ove %. Air/%o#ditio#i#$ f. A!! of the "ove 13. A vesse! or rr #$e'e#t of pipe tu"i#$ i# (hi%h v pori0ed refri$er #t is !i*uefied "the re'ov ! of he t . Co#de#ser d. Du%t ". Co'pressor e. No#e of the "ove %. Bri#e f. A!! of the "ove BI. BUILDING TECHNOLOGK

1. A# d'i+ture (hi%h is used to speed up the i#iti ! set of %o#%rete . A%%e!er tors d. H rde#ers ". .et rders e. No#e of the "ove %. Dispers ! $e#ts f. A!! of the "ove ,. C! ss of ro%) %h #$ed fro' their ori$i# ! stru%ture "- the %tio# of e+tre'e pressure& he t& or %o'"i# tio# of these for%es. . @et 'orphi% d. Crushed ro%) ". I$#eous e. No#e of the "ove %. Sedi'e#t rf. A!! of the "ove 2. A soft 'i#er ! %o#sisti#$ of h-dr ted % !%iu' su!f te fro' (hi%h $-psu' p! ster is ' deL %o!or!ess (he# pure used s ret rder i# Port! #d %e'e#t . G-psu' d. Ash! r ". Ce'e#t e. No#e of the "ove %. Li'e f. A!! of the "ove 4. Is tr ditio# ! "ui!di#$ ' teri !& e si!- (or)ed& h s dur "i!it- #d "e ut- h s $re t "i!it- to "sor" sho%)s fro' sudde# !o d. It is rust #d %orrosio# proof. . Cood d. G! ss ". P! sti% e. No#e of the "ove %. .u""er f. A!! of the "ove 5. A 'ethod of dr-i#$ !i'"er (here it is strip/pi!ed t s!ope o# so!id fou#d tio#. This !!o(s ir to %ir%u! te rou#d ever- p! %e (hi!e the s!opi#$ !!o(s ( ter to ru# off *ui%)!-. . Air/dr-i#$ d. Pressure dr-i#$ ". Oi!# Dr-i#$ e. No#e of the "ove %. Pi!ed Dr-i#$ f. A!! of the "ove 6. Ter' used to des%ri"e (oode# 'e'"er "ui!t up of sever ! ! -ers of (ood (hose $r i# dire%tio#s re !! su"st #ti !!- p r !!e! . G!ue L 'i# ted Ti'"er d. L 'i# ted Ti'"er ". Tre ted Lu'"er e. No#e of the "ove %. G!ued Lu'"er f. No#e of the "ove 8. It is ' de "- "o#di#$ to$ether thi# ! -ers of (ood i# ( - th t the $r i# of e %h ! -er is t ri$ht #$!es to the $r i# of e %h d? %e#t ! -er. . P!-(ood d. Cor)"o rd ". Bui!di#$ "o rds e. No#e of the "ove %. .H rd"o rd f. A!! of the "ove 9. The ( st $e of (ood (he# !i'"er is s (ed or p! #ed to si0e . A" te'e#t d. Cood $r i# ". I#tertie e. No#e of the "ove %. B-re f. A!! of the "ove :. I# ' so#r-& ?oi#t or i#tersti%e "et(ee# sto#es& to "e fi!!ed (ith 'ort r or %e'e#t. . A"reuvoir d. D tu' ". Aoi#t Fi!!er e. No#e of the "ove %. E+p #sio# ?oi#t f. A!! of the "ove 13. A ?oi#t for'ed (he# %o#%rete surf %e h rde#s "efore the #e+t " t%h of %o#%rete is p! %ed $ i#st it. . Co!d ?oi#t d. Aoi#t fi!!er ". E+p #sio# ?oi#t e. No#e of the "ove %. Co#stru%tio# ?oi#t f. A!! of the "ove 11. A three/pie%ed ri$id stru%tur ! fr 'e i# the sh pe of the upri$ht % pit ! !etter QAH . A/Fr 'e d. .oof ". Truss e. No#e of the "ove %. G "!e .oof f. A!! of the "ove 1,. To provide h rd& #o#/%orrosive& e!e%tro!-ti%& o+ide fi!' o# the surf %e of 'et !& p rti%u! r!- !u'i#u'& "- e!e%tro!-ti% %tio#. . A#odi0e d. A##e !i#$ ". G !v #i0e e. No#e of the "ove

%. G! 0i#$ f. A!! of the "ove 12. S*u red "ui!di#$ sto#e . Ash! r d. F! $sto#e ". .u""!e e. No#e of the "ove %. Gr #ite B!o%) f. A!! of the "ove 14. Usu !!- the !o(est store- of "ui!di#$& either p rt!- or e#tire!- "e!o( $r de. . B se'e#t d. Su"stru%ture ". B se'e#t ( !! e. No#e of the "ove %. Ce!! r f. A!! of the "ove 15. A s!i$ht %o#ve+ %urv ture "ui!t i#to truss or "e ' to %o'pe#s te for #- #ti%ip ted def!e%tio# so th t it (i!! h ve #o s $ (he# u#der !o d . C '"er d. I'p %t !o d ". Bri#e e. No#e of the "ove %. Ch !et f. A!! of the "ove 16. A 'i+ture of ( ter #d #- fi#e!- divided i#so!u"!e ' teri ! su%h s %! - or Port! #d %e'e#t #d ( ter . S!urrd. Co#%rete ". @ort r e. No#e of the "ove %. Ce'e#t P ste f. A!! of the "ove 18. A "r %e or #- pie%e of fr 'e (hi%h resists thrusts i# the dire%tio# of its o(# !e#$th . Strut d. L p ?oi#t ". B tte# e. No#e of the "ove %. Br %e& Di $o# ! f. A!! of the "ove 19. A pro%ess for preservi#$ (ood "- i'pre$# ti#$ the %e!! (ith %reosote u#der pressure . Bethe!! pro%ess d. Aer tio# ". Bo!ide# s !t pro%ess e. No#e of the "ove %. Oi!# dr-i#$ f. A!! of the "ove 1:. A )i#d of %o#%rete& 'i+ture of s #d& !i'e #d $r ve! . Beto# d. Gesso ". @ort r e. No#e of the "ove %. Bes #t f. A!! of the "ove ,3. Th t p rt of the "ui!di#$& the %ei!i#$ of (hi%h is e#tire!- "e!o( or !ess th # 4 = feet "ove $r de . Ce!! r d. @e00 #i#e ". B se'e#t e. No#e of the "ove %. Su"stru%ture f. A!! of the "ove BII. THEO.K OF DESIGN 1. These %o#stituted the " rriers to 'i$r tio# si#%e the e r!iest periods of %ivi!i0 tio# I'ou#t i#sL desertsL se sRJ . C!i' ti% d. Geo$r ph". Topo$r phe. No#e of the "ove %. Geo!o$f. A!! of the "ove ,. Bisi"!e r%hite%ture is %o'posed ofG . Li#e 1 Sh do( d. Bo!u'e 1 Depth ". For' 1 Surf %e e. No#e of the "ove %. Co!or 1 Te+ture f. A!! of the "ove 2. A p! #e e+te#ded i# dire%tio# other th # its i#tri#si% dire%tio#. Co#%eptu !!- it h s three di'e#sio#sG !e#$th& (idth #d depth. . Surf %e d. For' ". Bo!u'e e. No#e of the "ove %. Sh pe f. A!! of the "ove 4. Pri' r- sh pes th t % # "e e+te#ded or rot ted to $e#er te vo!u'e (hose for's re disti#%t& re$u! r #d e si!- re%o$#i0 "!e . Irre$u! r for's d. Additive tr #sfor' tio#

". P! to#i% so!ids e. No#e of the "ove %. Su"tr %tive for's f. A!! of the "ove 5. O#e of four " si% possi"i!ities for t(o for's to $roup to$ether. This re*uires th t the t(o for's "e re! tive!- %!ose to e %h other or sh re %o''o# visu ! tr it. . Ed$e to ed$e %o#tr %t d. F %e to f %e %o#t %t ". Sp ti ! te#sio# e. No#e of the "ove %. I#ter!o%)i#$ vo!u'e f. A!! of the "ove 6. Are 'odu! r for's (hose re! tio#ships re re$u! ted "- three di'e#sio# ! $rids. . C!ustered for's d. Ce#tr !i0ed for's ". . di ! for's e. No#e of the "ove %. !i#e r for's f. A!! of the "ove 8. Defi#ed $eo'etri% !!- s !i#e th t is divided su%h th t the !esser portio# is to the $re ter s the $re ter is to "e the (ho!e. . Go!de# se%tio# d. A#thropo'etri%s ". Proportio# e. No#e of the "ove %. Oe# f. A!! of the "ove 9. O#e t-pe of %ues used i# depth per%eptio# (here i# o#e o"?e%t ppe rs to %ut off the vie( of #other . Superpositio# d. Pro+i'it". Au+t positio# e. No#e of the "ove %. Bisu ! depth f. A!! of the "ove :. Is the pri' r- ide#tif-i#$ %h r %teristi% of vo!u'e. It is deter'i#ed "- the sh pes #d i#terre! tio#ships of the p! #es th t des%ri"e the "ou#d ries of vo!u'e . For' d. Te+ture ". Fu#%tio# e. No#e of the "ove %. Co!or f. A!! of the "ove 13. Is the ttri"ute th t 'ost %!e r!- disti#$uishes for' fro' its e#viro#'e#t. . Co!or d. Sh pe ". Te+ture e. No#e of the "ove %. For' f. A!! of the "ove .EBIECE. IIJ 1. A 'os*ue pri#%ip ! p! %e of (orship& or use of the "!d$. for Frid - pr -ers . A 'i d. @ s?id ". @ drese e. NOTA %. @es?id f. AOTA ,. I# Persi & # ope#/fro#ted v u!t f %i#$ o# to %ourt . @i'"er d. Ch ttri ". I( # e. NOTA %. B " f. AOTA 2. @ # (ho !e ds the %o#$re$ tio# t pr -er .B " d. @ue#00i# ". C !iph e. NOTA %. C !ipi# f. AOTA 4 .Ar%hite%tur ! st-!e %h r %teri0ed "- Frie0es #d Cresti#$s . Ae$e # d. @os!e' ". Gree) e. NOTA %. Is! 'i% f. AOTA 5. A#other ter' for st ! %tite . @u*u r# s d. @u$h ! ". Ar "es*ue e. NOTA %. Stri ted f. AOTA 6. S %red e#%!osure fou#d t ( !!s of D ' s%us $re t 'os*ue . Oi"! d. @os*ue ". Te'e#os e. NOTA %. H s # f. AOTA

8. Ere%ted to the 'e'or- of his f vorite (ife @u't 0 @ h !& it ( s the %u!'i# ti#$ (or) i# the !ife of the e'peror. . Sh h/Aeh # d. Sh o O h# ". Gur/I/@ir e. NOTA %. @i# re @edrese f. AOTA 9. I# .o' #es*ue r%hHre period (here # order fou#ded "- St. Bru#o i# 1936 is #ot "!- severe #d dor#ed . C!u#i % d. Cister%i # ". Be#edi%ti#e e. NOTA %. C rthu%i # f. AOTA :. Or$ #i0ed i# 1112& "ut deve!oped #o %h r %teristi% r%hHre of its o(# . O#i$ht hospit !!ers d. Se%u! r ". @e#di% #t orders e. NOTA %. O#i$ht te'p!ers f. AOTA 13. Ge#er ! %h r %teristi% of the .o' #es*ue e'pire ( s . s% !e 1 sere#itd. so"er 1 di$#ified ". frie0es 1 %resti#$ e. NOTA %. %o!u'# r 1 tre"e#ted f. AOTA 11. B u!ti#$ %o'p rt'e#t i#to si+ p rts )#o(# s . terp tite d. si+tite ". trip rtite e. NOT A %. *u drip rtite f. AOTA 1,. A re%t #$u! r fe ture i# the sh pe of pi!! r& "ut pro?e%ti#$ o#!- "out o#e si+th of its "re th fro' ( !! . pi! ster strips d. sti!ti#$ ". ' $$iore e. NOTA %. r% des f. AOTA 12. It rese'"!es other e r!- " si!i% # %hur%hes i# p! #& (ith !o#$ ro( of %o!u'#s %o##e%ted "- r%hes dou"!e is!es 1 # ve (hi%h h s the usu ! ti'"er roof. . to(er d. % thedr ! ". " ptistere. NOTA %. % 'p #i!e f. AOTA 14. The stru%tured is %ro(#ed "- # outer he'ispheri% ! roof throu$h (hi%h pe#etr tes tru#% ted %o#e % pped "- s' !! so'e& %overi#$ the %e#tr ! sp %e . " ptisterd. to(er ". % thedr ! e. NOTA %. % 'p #i!e f. AOTA 15. Is %ir%u! r to(er 16 ' I 5, ft. J i# di 'eter risi#$ i# 9 stories of e#%ir%!i#$ r% des. . % thedr ! d. % 'p #i!e ". " ptistere. NOTA %. to(er f. AOTA 16. .ou$h!- % rved of 'e# #d "e sts used s support %o!u'#s of pro?e%ti#$ por%hes #d of "ishops thro#e. . $rotes*ues d. $ r$o-!es ". p vi e. NOTA %. '"ro$io f. AOTA 18. A se%!uded p! %e . # Sve d. #$%u!u' ". %!oisters e. NOTA %. !t rs f. AOTA 19. Se%u! r r%hite%ture . % st!es d. "rid$es ". to(# e. NOTA %. fortified to(# f. AOTA 1:. The first Fr #)ish )i#$ (ho "e% 'e ro' # e'peror& ( s %ro(#ed i# 933 t .o'e "the pope& #d ru!ed over the fr #)s& (hi%h i#%!uded %e#tr ! Ger' #- #d #orther#

Fr #%e . A!e+ #der d. Lo'" rd ". Sh )espe re e. NOTA %. Ch r!e' $#e f. AOTA ,3. T-pe of roof i# (hi%h 4 f %es rest di $o# !!- "et(ee# the $ "!es #d %o#ver$e t the top . he!' roof d. A roof ". ' #s rd roof e. NOTA %. rti%u! ted roof f. AOTA ,1. The 'ost i'port #t of the disti#%tive %h r %teristi%s of ' ture Sp #ish .o' #es*ue r%hite%ture . %hur%h "!d$s d. horseshoe r%h. ". Christi #ite. NOTA %. di %o#i%o# f. AOTA ,,. The vestr- or e r!- Christi # %hur%h . di %o#i%o# d. piers ". !%o" % e. NOTA %. prothesis f. AOTA ,2. Th t p rt of %hur%h (here the %rede#%e t "!e st #ds . !%o" % d. %o'poste! ". prothesis e. NOTA %. di %o#i%o# f. AOTA ,4. Fi#est %hieve'e#t of the Sp #ish hi$h .o' #es*ue is the $re t %hur%h (hi%h ' r)ed the $o ! of the pi!$ri' $e to . S #ti $o de Co'poste! d. Oi#$ ArthurHs % st!e ". St. Tirso S h $u# e. NOTA %. !e #i#$ to(er f. AOTA ,5. Is (e!! e#do(ed (ith 'ediev ! 'i!it r- %hre #d $r #d % st!es re p rti%u! r!#u'erous i# % st!e. . Aerus !e' d. Portu$ ! ". .o'e e. NOTA %. Sp i# f. AOTA ,6. Fi#est or .o' #es*ue % st!es i# Sp i# is t DDDD . Adorr & C t !o#i d. A!" -& Le$ spi ". Lo rre& Ar$o# e. NOTA %. A!o% " % & Portu$ ! f. AOTA ,8. A s' !! psid ! %h pe! o#e pro?e%ti#$ fro' # pse . $ !!e$o d.pi!$ri's ". psido!es e. NOTA %. #%o#es f. AOTA ,9. Sited #d desi$#ed to se%ure the routes fro' %o st ! ports to Aerus !e' . pi!$ri' forts d. fortress ". %it- ( !!s e. NOTA %. %o st ! fortifi% tio# f. AOTA ,:. A#%ie#t ro' # ter' for !e$io# r- fort . !o rre d. i#tr 'uros ". vi! e. NOTA %. % stru' f. AOTA 23. A %ivi! sett!e'e#t u#der the prote%tio# of % st!e. . do#?o# d. )eep ". " tside to(# e. NOTA %. fortifi% tio# f. AOTA 21. A %urt i# ( !! %or"e!!ed out to % rr- ( !!/( !). . !!ure d. t !us ". fosse/foss e. NOTA %. $! %is f. AOTA

2,. A 'o t or dit%h. . t !us d. fosse/foss ". )eep e. NOTA %. $! %is f. AOTA 22. A s!ope e'" #)'e#t i# fro#t of fortifi% tio# so r ised s to "ri#$ # dv #%i#$ e#e'- i#to the 'ost dire%t !i#e of fire . sido# d. t !us ". % stru' e. NOTA %. ' r$ t f. AOTA 24. Custo' ri!- provisio#ed for thous #d 'e# to (ithst #d sie$e for s !o#$ s 5 -rs. . ' r$ t d. t !us ". sido# e. NOTA %. s o#e f. AOTA 25. At the #orth e#d of the $e"e! ! !!i& ( s "ui!t o# site previous!- fortified "- the Gree)s i# B-0 #ti#e f shio#& (; thi# outer %urt i# ( !! pu#%tu ted (ith sh !!o( re%t #$u! r to(ers& 1 )eep %o'' #di#$ the 'ost vu!#er "!e p rt of the %urt i#. . )r ) d. sido# ". s o#e e. NOTA %. $e"e! f. AOTA 26. A pro?e%ti#$ ( !! or p r pet !!o(i#$ f!oor ope#i#$s& throu$h (;% 'o!te# !e d& pit%h& sto#es (ere dropped o#!- o# # e#e'- "e!o(. . " tt!e'e#t d. 'er!o#s ". %re#e!s e. NOTA %. ' %hi%o! tio#s f. AOTA 28. A p r pet h vi#$ series of i#de#tio#s or e'"r sures& "et(ee# (hi%h re r ised portio#s )#o(# s 'er!o#s . " tt!e'e#t d. ' %hi%o! tio# ". %re#e!s e. NOTA %. p r pet f. AOTA 29. The upst #di#$ p rt of # e'" tt!ed p r pet& "et(ee# t(o %re#e!s; e'"r sure ope#i#$s. . " i!ed. !o$$i ". 'er!o#s e. NOTA %. 'o t f. AOTA 2:. Period (here do'esti% "!d$s. C s ! r$e!- depe#de#t upo# the use of ti'"er& "ut !itt!e evide#%e re' i#s of 'ethod of %o#stru%tio#s. . .o' #es*ue d. ro' # "." r" ri% e. NOTA %. " ro*ue f. AOTA 43. He ded ope#i#$s . tri #$u! r d. #$u! r ". %ir%u! r e. NOTA %. s*u re f. AOTA 41. APSES I "siddesJ ( s i#trodu%ed i# 1365 t C #ter"ur- "- r%h"ishop . C rdi# ! Si# d. L #%e!ot ". Tu%) e. NOTA %. L #fr #% f. AOTA 4,. A represe#t tive e+ 'p!e of ' ture ! r$e!- .o' #es*ue 'o# sti% r%hre t Kor)shire is . Peter"orou$h % thedr ! d. Ci#dsor % st!e ". C !th ' A""ee. NOTA %. A""ot Hu""f. AOTA 42. A steep 'ou#d of e rth surrou#ded "- dit%h #d sur'ou#ted "- ti'"er sto%) de #d to(erL the ' i# fe ture of Nor' # % st!e . 'otte d. " u!)s ". p !is de e. NOTA

%.r 'p rt f. AOTA 44. E rthe# or ' so#r- defe#se ( !! of fortified site . p !is de d. A#$!o/S +o# ". r 'p rt e. NOTA %. " u!)s f. AOTA 45. A s*u red ti'"er used i# "!d$. %o#stru%tio# or !o( rid$e of e rth th t ' r)s "ou#d r- !i#e . " u!)s d. " i!e". fosse/foss e. NOTA %. p !is des f. AOTA 46. A v u!ted " se'e#t of %hur%h or se%ret p ss $e ofte# (ho!!- or p rt!- "e!o( $rou#d !eve! . ! fti#$ d. u#der%roft ". su" " se'e#t e. NOTA %. %e!! r f. AOTA 48. A roo' or p rt'e#t o# # upper f!oor& s i# e r!- E#$!ish d(e!!i#$ house . %h rred. %e!! r ". S% #di# vi # e. NOTA %. so! r f. AOTA 49. A S% #di# vi # (oode# %hur%h (ith verti% ! p! #)s for'i#$ the ( !!s . Steve %hur%h d. Hus "- %hur%h ". Bor$u#d %hur%h e. NOTA %. Oster! r %hur%h f. AOTA 4:. Ar%hite%ture ( s ' r)ed "- %op- roofs (hi%h fre*ue#t!- h d 'ore store- th # the ( !!s& #d (ere provided (ith dor'er (i#do(s to ' )e throu$h %urre#t of ir for their use s dr-i#$ $rou#d for the ! r$e 'o#th!- ( sh . o%u! r d. S% #di# vi ". do'esti% e. NOTA %. se%u! r f. AOTA 53. A pro?e%tio# "!o%) or spur of sto#e % rried (ith fo!i $e to de%or te the r )i#$ !i#es for'ed "- #$!es of spires #d % #opies. . %ro%)et d. $ r$o-!e ". pi## %!es e. NOTA %. triforiu' f. AOTA 51. A# r%h st rti#$ fro' det %hed pier #d "utti#$ $ i#st ( !! to t )e the thrust of the v u!ti#$. . pi## %!es d. fi#i ! ". "uttress e. NOTA %. %ro%)et f. AOTA 5,. A "!i#d store- is the sp %e "e#e th the s!opi#$ roof over the is!es v u!t #d e#%!osed o# the # ve side "- series of r%hes . rei's d. pi## %!es ". triforiu' e. NOTA %. %!e r storef. AOTA 52. Desi$#ed pri#%ip !!- for the p!e si#$ $eo'etri% ! fi$ures for'ed "- i#ter !o%)i#$ " rs of sto#e. . %hevet d. " r tr %er". tr %ere. NOTA %. p! %e tr %erf. AOTA 54. Chi%h ppe rs to h ve "ee# %ut out of p! te sto#e; p! te of sto#e (ith spe%i ! refere#%e to the sh pe of the !i$hts . p! %e tr %erd. " r tr %er". %hevet e. NOTA %. tr %erf. AOTA 55. A %ir%u! r or po!-$o# ! pse (he# surrou#ded "- # '"u! tor- of (hi%h re

%h pe!s. . is!e d. %h pe!s ". tr #sept e. NOTA %. %hevet f. AOTA 56. So'eti'es % !!ed E L #%e!ettesF & period disti#$uished "- poi#ted r%hes #d $eo'etri% tr %eried (i#do(s . opt ire d. terti re ". he%t ire e. NOTA %. se%o#d ire f. AOTA 58. F! '"o- #t fro' the f! 'e !i)e (i#do( tr %er- or free f!o(i#$ tr %er-. . se%o#d ire d. o%t ire ". terti re e. NOTA %. pri' ire f. AOTA 59. A s!e#der (oode# spire risi#$ fro' roof. . f!e%he d. rid$e "o rd ". ! #ter# e. NOTA %. %or"e! f. AOTA 5:. A %up"o rd or re%ess i# %hur%h #d %o#t i# s %red vesse!. . "oss d. fo#t ". '"o e. NOTA %. '"rf. AOTA 63. A# r%hite%tur ! st-!e (hi%h i# its period is the E#$!ish e*uiv !e#t of the hi$h $othi% of #orther# Fr #%e first poi#ted. . ! #%et d. tudor ". $eo'etri% ! e. NOTA %. re%ti!i#e r f. AOTA 61. His #o'e#%! ture uses the ter' Ere%ti!i#e rF& " sed o# his o"serv tio#s of the te#de#%ies for ! r$e (i#do(s to "e divided "- ho#or "!e 'e'"ers or tr #so's . Bitruvius d. Ch r!es D r(i# ". Ed'u#d Sh rpe e. NOTA %. Pur"e%) Tudor f. AOTA 6,. Le fed or# 'e#t. . 'ou!di#$s d. %or#i%e ". do$tooth e. NOTA %. de#ti!s f. AOTA 62. Berti% ! tr %er- 'e'"ers dividi#$ (i#do(s i#to differe#t #u'"ers of !i$hts. . 'u!!io#s d. tierso#s ". 'odi!!io#s e. NOTA %. tr %erf. AOTA 64. Lu'p or )#o" . "oss d. !ier#e ". )#ot e. NOTA %. % rtou%he f. AOTA 65. C !! ri"s. . ""ed. for'erets ". p!ou$h/sh re t(ist e. NOTA %. !ier#e f. AOTA 66. A short i#ter'edi te ri" (hi%h does #ot rise fro' the i'post #d is #ot rid$e ri". . !ier#e ri"s d. ste!! r v u!t ". for'erets e. NOTA %. %o#oid f. AOTA 68. Usu !!- ref!e%ted the desi$# of the ' i# roofs. . is!e roof d. v !!e- roof ". ' #s rd roof e. NOTA %. $ "!e roof f. AOTA 69. The %tu ! s #%tu r- of %hur%h "e-o#d the %hoir #d o%%upied o#!- "- the

offi%i ti#$ %!er$-. . pres"-terd. refe%tor". %hevro# e. NOTA %. e'" tt!ed f. AOTA 6:. Si#$!e #d 'ost i'port #t "ui!di#$ i# Brit i#. . Ce!!s % thedr ! d. Cest 'i#ister ""e". @ #%hester % thedr ! e. NOTA %. Kor) 'i#ister f. AOTA 83. A s' !! priv te %h pe! fur#ished (ith # !t r #d %ru%ifi+ i# ' #or house. . "utterd. "re( house ". ( rdro"e e. NOTA %. s%u!!erf. AOTA 81. A roo'& $e#er !!- ##e+ed i# ' #or house. . "utterd. p #tr". ( rdro"e e. NOTA %. s%u!!erf. AOTA 8,. A roo'& (here food is stored i# ' #or house. . ! rder d. s%u!!er". ove# e. NOTA %. p #trf. AOTA 82. Spe%i ! for %hoir usu !!- o%%upied or 'ore " -s of the # ve. . %oro d. steep!e ". ret "!e e. NOTA %. ret dos f. AOTA 84. The s%ree#; or# 'e#t ! (or) risi#$ "ehi#d the !t r. . %i'"orio d. steep!e ". ret "!e e. NOTA %. reredos f. AOTA 85. Ter' pp!ied to to(er %ro(#ed "- spire. .% p d. pi##i ! ". fi#i ! e. NOTA %. spire f. AOTA 86. A !ed$e or she!f "ehi#d # !t r for ho!di#$ v ses or % #d!es. . % #%e!!i d. pu!pit ". !t r e. NOTA %. ret "!o f. AOTA 88. F 'ous si!ver $i!t (hi%h is !so the f!o(er of Sp #ish $othi% 'i#i ture rt. . %ustodi d. B r%e!o# ". Sevi!!e e. NOTA %. B !! do!id f. AOTA 89. Ori$i# !!- the 'i# ret of the 'os*ue. . $ire!d d. B !e#%i ". @i#erv e. NOTA %. )i"! f. AOTA 8:. The ! r$est 'ediev ! % thedr ! #d is so'e(h t Ger' # i# %h r %ter i# #orth It !-. . Sie## d. S $r d ". F!ore#%e e. NOTA %. @i! # f. AOTA 93. A!so )#o(# s St . @ ri de! fiore& desi$#ed "- Ar#o!d Di C '"io #d is esse#ti !!it !i # i# %h r %ter (ithout the verti% ! of #orther# $othi% i# %e#tr ! It !-. . @i! # d. @i! # ". P !er'o e. NOTA %. Sie## f. AOTA 91. A sp %e e#tire!- or p rt!- u#der "ui!di#$ i# %hur%hes $e#er !!- "e#e th the %h #%e! #d used for "uri ! i# e r!- ti'es. . ' $iore d. %r-pt

". " se'e#t e. AOTA %. %e!! r f. NOTA 9,. A 'ove'e#t (hi%h "e$u# i# It !- i# the 15th %e#tur- %re ted "re ) i# the %o#ti#uous revo!utio# of Europe # ti'es. . .o' #es*ue d. Is! 'i% ". .e# iss #%e e. NOTA %. B-0 #ti#e f. AOTA 92. I# re# iss #%e r%hre& (hi%h is !o$i% !!- st id #d sere#e r%hite%tur ! st-!e< . .usti% ted d. B ro*ue ". P !! di # e. NOTA %. Proto B ro*ue f. AOTA 94. I# re# iss #%e r%hre& r%hite%tur ! st-!e (hi%h is vivid& viri!e #d i#te#se represe#ted "- @i%h e! A#$e!o (ho (ere %o#fide#t i# their po(er to use the %*uired vo% "u! rfree!-. . Proto/" ro*ue d. se%u! r ". B ro*ue e. NOTA %. P !! di # f. AOTA 95. I# F!ore#%e "!ue $re- sto#e of fi#e *u !it-& e+isted i# re# iss #%e r%hre. . Be#i%e d. pietr forte ". %orti!e e. NOTA %. pietr sie# f. AOTA 96. I# F!ore#%e& "ro(# sto#e 'ore suit "!e for outside (or) i# re# iss #%e r%hre. . spe-er d. M(i#$!i ". Be#i%e e. NOTA %. pietr f. AOTA 98. The ph se i# (ester# Europe # re# iss #%e r%hre 1853/1923& (he# re#e(ed i#spir tio# ( s sou$ht fro' #%ie#t Gree) #d ro' # r%hite%ture . #ti*u ri # d. " ro*ue ". ' ##erists e. NOTA %. ro%o%o f. AOTA 99. A ter' %oi#ed to des%ri"e the %h r %teristi%s of the output of It !i # re# iss #%e r%hite%ts of the period 1523/1633. Ch r %teri0ed "- u#%o#ve#tio# ! use of %! ssi% ! e!e'e#ts. . s !ie#t d. ro%o%o ". " ro*ue e. NOTA %. ' ##erists f. AOTA 9:. A 'ethod of for'i#$ sto#e(or) (ith rou$he#ed surf %es #d re%essed ?oi#ts& pri#%ip !!- e'p!o-ed i# re# iss #%e "ui!di#$s. . rusti% tio# d. re!i#*u r". st-! r e. NOTA %. % #t-! r f. AOTA :3. A !i$ht port "!e re%ept %!e for s %red re!i%s. . pi! ster d. re!i*u r". stoup e. NOTA %. % #tori f. AOTA :1. I# the re# iss #%e other ter' ( s $e#er ! used to de#ote si#$erHs $ !!er- ofte# e! "or te!- % rved i# ' ?or %hur%h. . pu!pit d. t "er# %!e ". re!i*u re. NOTA %. stoup f. AOTA :,. A su''er or $ rde# house of or# 'e#t ! %h r %ter. . "e!vedere d. % si#o ". p ! 00o e. NOTA %. per$o! f. AOTA :2. F 'ous r%hite%t i# F!ore#%e re# iss #%e r%hre.

. B rto!o'e d. Ber#i#i ". Bru#e!!es%hi e. NOTA %. Br ' #te f. AOTA :4. The pri#%ip ! f!oor of # It !i # p ! %e& r ised o#e f!oor "ove $rou#d !eve! #d %o#t i#i#$ the pri#%ip ! so%i ! p rt'e#ts. . Pi #o No"!e d. fe#estr tio# ". P ! 00o e. NOTA %. Lo$$i f. AOTA :5. O#o(# r%hite%t i# e r!- re# iss #%e. . A#to#io de Se#$ !!o d. @i%h e! A#$e!o ". Lu%i # L ur # e. NOTA %. Do# to Br ' #te f. AOTA :6. A %o#stru%tio#& su%h s to(er t the %rossi#$ of %hur%h risi#$ "ove the #ei$h"ori#$ roofs #d $! 0ed t the sides. . L #ter# d. Pi#i ! ". Ci'"orio e. NOTA %. Perist-!e f. AOTA :8. Berti% ! 'e'"ers dividi#$ (i#do(s i#to differe#t #u'"ers of !i$hts. . @ #s rd d. tr #so' ". N-'ph #eu' e. NOTA %. @u!!io# f. AOTA :9. Hori0o#t ! divisio#s or %ross" rs of (i#do(s. . dor'er d. s%ro!! ". tr #so' e. NOTA %. ' #s rd f. AOTA ::. A t(isted " #d& $ r! #d or %h p!et& represe#ti#$ f!o(ers& fruits& !e ves ofte# used i# de%or tio#. . ' #s rd d. s%ro!! ". (re th e. NOTA %. #-'phs f. AOTA 133. A# or# 'e#t %o#sisti#$ of spir !!- (ou#d " #d& either s ru##i#$ or# 'e#t or s ter'i# !. . #-'phs d. s%ro!! ". she!!s e. NOTA %. p per ' %he f. AOTA 131. A roo' de%or ted (ith p! #ts& s%u!pture #d fou#t i#s Iofte# de%or ted (ith #-'phsJ #d i#te#ded for re! + tio#. Q . s%ro!!s d. she!!s ". #-'ph #eu' e. NOTA %. (re th f. AOTA 13,. A#- $roup of 'i#or # ture $oddesses represe#ted s "e utifu! ' ide#s !ivi#$ i# rivers& 'ou#t i#s #d trees. . s%ro!!s d. she!!s ". p per ' %he e. NOTA %. (re th f. AOTA 132. The e! "or te #eo%! ssi% st-!e of the Fre#%h first e'pire I1934/1915J . e'pire st-!e d. se%u! r r%hre ". ro%o%o st-!e e. NOTA %. " ro*ue st-!e f. AOTA 134. Fr #%e $e#er !!- des%ri"e ro%o%o s . rusti% tio# d. do#?o# ". ro% i!e e. NOTA %. e'pire f. AOTA 135. A roo' used pri' ri!- for e+hi"itio# of rt o"?e%ts or dr (i#$ roo'. . ?u"e d. '"u! tor". vesti"u!e e. NOTA

%. her'es f. AOTA 136. A "ust o# s*u re pedest ! i#ste d of hu' # "od-& used i# %! ssi% ti'es to ' r) "ou#d ries o# hi$h( -s& #d used de%or tive!- re# iss #%e ti'es. . s !o# d. '"u! tor". vesti"u!e e. NOTA %. her'es f. AOTA 138. A ph se of the e r!- period of Sp #ish r%hre of the ! ter 15th #d e r!- 16th r%hite%ture of the ! ter 15th #d 16th %e#tur-& # i#tri% te st-!e # 'ed fter its !i)e#ess to si!ver (or). . p! teres*ue d. ' #ve!i#e ". %hurri$ueres*ue e. NOTA %. #ti*u ri # f. AOTA 139. The ! st ph se of $othi% r%hre i# Portu$ !. . p! teres*ue d. %hurri$ueres*ue ". ' #ve!i#e e. NOTA %. po'" !i#e f. AOTA 13:. A# e+pressio# of Sp #ish " ro*ue r%hre #d s%u!pture sso%i ted (ith the f 'i!- of rtists #d r%hite%ts& "ut #ot i# h r'o#ious& de%or tive e+u"er #%e. . ' ##erists d. #ti*u ri # ". se%u! r e. NOTA %. %hurri$ueres*ue f. AOTA 113. O#e of the (i#$ed he ve#!- "ei#$s th t support the thro#e of $od or %t s $u rdi # spirits& or %hu""-& ros-/ f %ed %hi!d (ith (i#$s. . r%h #$e!s d. %heru"s ". %heru"i# e. NOTA %. #$e!s f. AOTA 111. Ce#tr ! sh ft of %ir%u! r st ir% se !so pp!ied to the post i# (hi%h the h #dr i! is fr 'ed. . #e(e! d. f!i$ht ". " !usters e. NOTA %. " !ustr de f. AOTA 111. A %o t of r's. . her !di% d. d is ". tu!do0 e. NOTA %. E!i0 "eth # f. AOTA 11,. The Fre#%h ter' for the t-pe of % se'e#t (i#do( preferred for the ! st three %e#turies i# Fr #%e. . Bod!ei # d. %roisee ". stu rt e. NOTA %. tr #sept f. AOTA 112. A t-pe of re!ief or# 'e#t or %resti#$ rese'"!i#$ studded !e ther str ps& rr #$ed i# $eo'etri% ! #d so'eti'es i#ter! %ed p tter#sL 'u%h used i# the e r!- re# iss #%e r%hre i# E#$! #d. . i#ter%o!u'# tio# d. str p(or) ". fe#estr tio# e. NOTA %. p !! di # 'otif f. AOTA 114. Sp %e "et(ee# the %o!u'#s. . super %o!u'# tio# d. sp # ". p !! di # 'otif e. NOTA %. i#ter%o!u'# tio# f. AOTA 115. A# r%hed ope#i#$ f! #)ed "- , s' !!er& s*u re he ded ope#i#$s. . %h #%e! d. he!' ". str p(or) e. NOTA %. fe#estr tio# f. AOTA 116. A# or# 'e#t i# %! ssi% or re# iss #%e r%hre %o#sisti#$ of # sse'"!- of str i$ht !i#es i#terse%ti#$ t ri$ht #$!es of v rious p tter#s. A!so % !!ed )e- p tter#

.!e-de# d. fret(or) ". 'os i% (or) e. NOTA %. str p(or) f. AOTA 118. A sto#e $ !!er- over the e#tr #%e to the %hoir of % thedr ! or %hur%h. . fi#i ! d. spire ". pu!pitu' e. NOTA %. pu!pit f. AOTA 119. A ter' ori$i# !!- pp!ied to the rt of de%or tive p i#ti#$ i# ' #- %o!ors& e+te#ded to the %o!ori#$ of s%u!pture to e#h #%e # tur !is'& !so des%ri"ed to the pp!i% tio# of v rie$ ted ' teri !s to %hieve "ri!!i #t or stri)i#$ effe%ts. . po!-%hro'd. s( #se ". e%%!esi stis' e. NOTA %. fter' th f. AOTA 11:. The se!e%tio# of e!e'e#ts fro' diverse st-!es for r%hite%tur ! de%or tive desi$#s& p rti%u! r!- duri#$ the ,#d h !f of the 1:th %e#tur- i# Europe #d USA. . e+pressio#is' d. s( #se ". e%%!esi sti%is' e. NOTA %. fter' th f. AOTA 1,3. A !o#$ dor'er o# the s!ope of roof& it h s #o sides& the roofi#$ "ei#$ % rried i# # ve !i#e. . v !!ed. s sh ". e-e"ro( e. NOTA %. e-e! sh f. AOTA 1,1. The %e#tr ! rou#ded of p tter# or or# 'e#t& # o%u!us& o#e t the su''it of do'e. . Ge#evieve d. s)-!i$ht ". e-e e. NOTA %. pe#de#tive f. AOTA 1,,. A verti% ! stee! support % st iro# ( s used u#ti! re! tive!- %he p stee! "e% 'e v i! "!e. . % isso# d. st #%hio# ". re? e. NOTA %. %o#%rete f. AOTA 1,2. The s #%tu r- of %! ssi% ! te'p!e& %o#t i#i#$ the %u!t st tue of the God. . fo#t d. t "er# %!e ". %e!! e. NOTA %. %e#ot ph f. AOTA 1,4. .o%) out te'p!es (here he(# out of '-$d !oid ! tr p for' tio#s. . r ths d. te'p!e ". s%u!pture e. NOTA %. %ir% f. AOTA 1,5. A!so )#o(# s Si ' I"efore 1::2J #d ( s # 'ed& 'e #i#$ E! #d of the freeF . Chi# d. @- #' r ". Bur' e. NOTA %. Th i! #d f. AOTA 1,6. Poor ' #Hs te ) fro' the v !!e-s of I#di . . v r# s d. Ar- # ". shis ' e. NOTA %. so) f. AOTA 1,8. A stup i# for' of %or# %o". . vih r s d. pi!! r ". si ' e. NOTA %. pr #$ f. AOTA 1,9. St-!e (hi%h is the "e$i##i#$ of i#depe#de#t Th i rt. . %hi #$ ' i d. B #$)o) ". !o"puri e. NOTA

%. Oh'er f. AOTA 1,:. I# Bur' & the 'ost i'port #t fe ture of the re$io# #d its %o#ti#uous!- # vi$ "!e for !'ost 1433 )'. upstre ' fro' the se . . # (r h tt d. p-u ". 'o#/t ! i#$ e. NOTA %. irr ( df. AOTA 123. .ef!e%ts Bur' Hs %u!tur ! %o##e%tio#s (ith Chi# #d I#di & "ui!t over o!der fou#d tio#s I16th/18th %e#tur-J t . #$oo#. . %h #d r $upt ' urd. sh(e d $o# p $od ". 'ohe#?o/d ro e. NOTA %. # #d te'p!e f. AOTA 121. Bur' Hs ter' for 'o# steries. . pit ) t/t i) d. # #d ". )- u#$ e. NOTA %. thei# f. AOTA 12,. Bur' Hs ter' for !i"r ries. . pit ) t/t i) d. # #d ". )- u#$ e. NOTA %. thei# f. AOTA 122. Bur' Hs ter' for ordi# tio# h !!s. . pit ) t/t i) d. # #d ". )- u#$ e. NOTA %. thei# f. AOTA 124. Co'p %t v riet- of t !% for t "!e tops #d or# 'e#ts. . ! " ster d. so psto#e ". s #dsto#e e. NOTA %. ivorf. AOTA 125. Ter' for e'perors "- I#di u#der Is! 'i% i#f!ue#%e. . s 'ur i d. ? h #$ir ". % !iph e. NOTA %. ? h # f. AOTA 126. I#di # r%hreHs r%hite%tur ! %h r %ter. . pu"!i% ove#s d. f!our 'i!!s ". %e'eteries e. NOTA %. " thi#$ est "!ish'e#t f. AOTA 128. I# fe tures of %! ssi% stup & r i!i#$s or % rved " !ustr des. . vedi) d. edi%u!es ". tor # s e. NOTA %. p r so! f. AOTA 129. I# %! ssi% stup & or# te $ te( -s (hi%h "re ) the r i!i#$ o# the 4 poi#ts of the %o'p ss. . edi%u!es d. '"u! tories ". shri#e e. NOTA %. tor # s f. AOTA 12:. .u##i#$ rou#d the 'ou#d !i#)ed "- st ir( -s to the f! tte#ed stup top. . '"u! tories d. %h it". vih r s e. NOTA %. shri#e f. AOTA 143. A for' of ro%) %ut/s #%tu r- housi#$ stup (ithi# sp %e for %o#$re$ tio# ! (orship. . $opur d. si) r ". %h it- h !!s e. NOTA %. vih r s f. AOTA 141. I' $es of s' !! "ui!di#$s s e!e'e#ts of %o'positio#. . edi%u!es d. $opur ". sth p ti e. NOTA

%. tor # s

f. AOTA

14,. D r) %u"oid %e!!& housi#$ the pri#%ip ! i' $e of the deit-. . sth p ti d. s #%tu r". shri#e e. NOTA %. to'"s f. AOTA 142. The ' ster r%hite%t he ded !! the v rious $r des of %r fts'e#. . vir # s d. vi' # ". sth p ti e. NOTA %. $opur f. AOTA 144. A p-r 'id ! or %urvi!i#e r to(er !i)e upper stru%ture of hidde# te'p!e. . si)h r d. #t r ! ". $opur e. NOTA %. vi' # f. AOTA 145. Chi#ese 'o#u'e#t ! $ te( -. . te'e#os d. prop-! e ". p i!ou e. NOTA %. torii f. AOTA

A. INDIAN A.CH.E . i!i#$s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Or# te $ te( -s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD A!t r DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD U'"re!! DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Co'p!e+ "ui!t of "ri%)DDDDDDDDDDDDDD I' $es of s' !! "!d$s. DDDDDDDDDDDDDD Free st #di#$ ! ths DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD @ ster r%hite%t DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD S #%tu r- DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD D r) %u"oid %e!! DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD @o# ster- DDDDDDDDDDDDDD The do'e DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Cir%u! r p! tfor' DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD St ir( -s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Ce!! DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD @o#u'e#t ! $ te( - DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Gre t s #%tu r- DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD S #%tu r- vesti"u!e DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Pi!! red h !! DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD B. AAPAN A.CH.E Surrou#di#$ fe#%e DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD E#tr #%e $ te( - DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Tr ditio# ! 'ethod of h #d!i#$ do(# the for' of shri#es DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD .id$e "i!!ets DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Fi#i !s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD .id$e DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD @idd!e $ te DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Corridor DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD .e!i*u r- for s %red o"?e%tsDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD I' $e h !! DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Le%ture h !! DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD S%ree#s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Tr #s!u%e#t p per s%ree#s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Suspe#ded ! tti%ed s%ree#s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD C rvi#$ e#shri#ed o# "e ' DDDDDDDDD Fro$Hs %rot%h DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD S!idi#$ p per doorsDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD C sh " si#s DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD S %red str ( rope DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD C. CHINESE A.CH.E Buri ! $rou#d DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Chi#ese phi!osopher DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Cidth t the ?oi#t of duo DDDDDDDDDDDD Podiu' DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Hip roof DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD H !f hip roof DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD C s # e'"!e' of !o#$etivit-& dur "i!it#d u#"e#di#$ %h r %ter DDDDDDDDDDD O!dest survivi#$ "ri%) p $od DDDDDDDD @u!ti/store- p vi!io# t-pe p $od DDDDDDDDDDD Usu !!- 'o#) or #u#Hs to'" DDDDDDDD U#it of sp ti ! or$ #i0 tio# DDDDDDDDDD Co#i% ! roof DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

G "!e roofDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD C!ose/set e ves DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD C!uster of "r %)ets to support roof stru%ture DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Boo) of (ood DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD B!o%) p! %ed o# top of %o!u'# DDDDDD Bo( sh ped e!e'e#t DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD S' !!er (oode# "!o%)s DDDDDDDDDDDDD I#%!i# tio# of %o!u'#s t either to the e#d or to the %e#ter DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Ci#d #d ( terDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD