Creel Guide Anti ballooning device Tensioner Slub capture Stop motion Drum Cone holder

Creel
Upright Creel
Long rod to the frame ofm/c Peg on frame

Guide
Guide the yarn in the right direction

The yarn tension balloon Centrifugal force Thread breaks Break the balloon

The objects of tensioners are: To control package density. This is achieved by giving the required tension on the yarn. To remove weak places. This is achieved by the amount of tension weight on the yarn. Because of tension weight weak places are broken while passing through the tensioners. To remove the adhering impurities present in the yarn.

Washer type Disc type Combined washer and disc type Disc and spring type Gate type

Yarn tension plays an important role in winding. Too high a tension can damage the yarn, whereas too low a tension can lead to unstable packages ("slough off"). There are several requirements which influence the choice of a tensioning device, including: Must be reliable. It must be easily threaded. It must neither introduce nor magnify tension variations. It must not introduce differences in twist. It must not be affected by wear. It must be easily adjustable. It must not be affected by the presence of oil or dirt. It must not encourage the collection of dirt and lint. It must be capable or easy cleaning. The operating surfaces must be smooth. It must be inexpensive.

Stop Motion
Raise the cone holder yarn break

Winding Drum
The grooves are used to traverse the yarn from one side to another side Traverse Single & Double Angle of cone Angle of wind Number of winds

Cone Holder
Hold the cone

Methods for Producing Knot-Free Yarns 1. Wrapping 2. Gluing 3. Welding or fusing 4. Splicing

a. Mechanical splicing b. Electrostatic splicing c. Pneumatic splicing

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