Oxexex Wordlist

O X F O R D
Exam Excellence
Slovnek
Peklad: Vladimr Kuzba
Oxford Exam Excellence slovnek

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1 Family life Rodinn ivot

Stages in life Fze ivota
adolescence /%&d@"lesns/ dospvn, adolescence adolescent /%&d@"lesnt/ dospvajc, mladistv adult /"&dVlt/ dospl adulthood /"&dVlthUd/ dosplost age group /"eIdZ gru:p/ vkov skupina at the age of (eighteen) /@t Di "eIdZ @v/ ve vku osmncti let baby /"beIbi/ nemluvn, batole, mal dt be born /bi "bO;n/ narodit se birth /b3;T/ porod, narozen child /tSaIld/ dt kid (informal) /kId/ dt, dcko childhood /"tSaIldhUd/ dtstv death /deT/ smrt die /daI/ zemt elderly (person) /"eld@li/ postar, pokroilejho vku, v letech generation /dZen@"reISn/ generace grow up /gr@U "Vp/ vyrst, dospt grown-up (informal) /"gr@UnVp (n)/ dospl marriage /"m&rIdZ/ satek middle age /%mIdl "eIdZ/ stedn vk middle-aged (person) /%mIdl "eIdZd/ (osoba) ve stednm vku OAP (BrE) (Old Age Pensioner) /@U eI "pi;/ starobn dchodce, penzista old age /@Uld "eIdZ/ st pensioner /"penS@n@(r)/ dchodce teenager /"ti;neIdZ@(r)/ nctilet toddler /"tQdl@(r)/ batole youth /ju;T/ mld
People in your life Lid ve vaem ivot

acquaintance /@"kweInt@ns/ znmost adopted /@"dQptId/ adoptovan adoption /@"dQpSn/ adopce
aunt /A;nt/ teta best friend /best "frend/ nejlep ptel boyfriend /"bOIfrend/ ptel (dvky), mil brother /"brVD@(r)/ bratr children (pl) /"tSIldr@n/ dti close friend /kl@Us "frend/ blzk ptel, dvrn ptel couple /"kVpl/ pr cousin /"kVzn/ bratranec, sestenice dad (informal) /d&d/ tatnek daddy (informal) /"d&di/ tatnek daughter /"dO;t@(r)/ dcera daughter-in-law /"dO;t@(r) In%lO;/ snacha divorced /dI"vO;st/ rozveden ex-husband /eks"hVzb@nd/ exmanel, bval manel ex-wife /eks"waIf/ bval manelka family member /"f&m@li memb@(r)/ len rodiny, rodinn pslunk father /"fA;D@(r)/ otec father-in-law /"fA;D@(r) In%lO;/ tchn fianc /fi"QnseI/ snoubenec fiance /fi"QnseI/ snoubenka foster children /"fQst@ %tSIldr@n/ dti v pstounsk pi foster parents /"fQst@ %pe@r@nts/ pstouni girlfriend /"g3;lfrend/ dvka, ptelkyn chlapce, mil grandchildren (pl) /"gr&ntSIldr@n/ vnouata granddad (informal) /"gr&nd&d/ ddeek, dda grandfather /"gr&nfA;D@(r)/ ddeek, dda grandma (informal) /"gr&nmA;/ babika grandmother /"gr&nmVD@(r)/ babika grandpa (informal) /"gr&npA;/ ddeek, dda grandparents (pl) /"gr&npe@r@nts/ prarodie granny (informal) /"gr&ni/ babika half brother /"hA;f brVD@(r)/ nevlastn bratr
half sister /"hA;f sIst@(r)/ nevlastn sestra husband /"hVzb@nd/ manel husband-to-be /%hVzb@ndt@"bi;/ budouc manel in-laws (pl) /"InlO;z/ tchn a tchyn, pbuzn ze strany manela/manelky mother /"mVD@(r)/ matka mother-in-law /"mVD@(r) In%lO;/ tchyn mum (AmE mom) (informal) /mVm/ maminka mummy (informal) /"mVmi/ maminka nephew /"nefju;/ synovec niece /ni;s/ nete nuclear family /%nju;kli@ "f&m@li/ nejbli rodina (rodie a dti) an only child /@n %@Unli "tSaIld/ jedinek parents (pl) /"pe@r@nts/ rodie partner /"pA;tn@(r)/ partner relative /"rel@tIv/ pbuzn sister /"sIst@(r)/ sestra sister-in-law /"sIst@(r) In%lO;/ vagrov son /sVn/ syn son-in-law /"sVnIn%lO;/ ze spouse (formal) /spaUs/ cho, manelka, manel stepdaughter /"stepdO;t@(r)/ nevlastn dcera stepfather /"stepfA;D@(r)/ nevlastn otec stepmother /"stepmVD@(r)/ nevlastn matka stepson /"stepsVn/ nevlastn syn triplets /"trIpl@ts/ trojata twins /twInz/ dvojata uncle /"VNkl/ strek wife /waIf/ manelka wife-to-be /%waIft@"bi;/ nastvajc manelka
Relationships Vztahy
be married (to sb) /bi "m&rId/ bt enat (s nkm), bt provdna (za nkoho) be expecting (a child) /bi Ik"spektIN/ ekat miminko be pregnant /bi "pregn@nt/ bt thotn
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be a role model /bi @ "r@Ul mQdl/ bt pkladem be single /bi "sINgl/ bt svobodn break up (with sb) /breIk "Vp/ rozejt se (s nkm) circle of friends /%s3;kl @v "frendz/ kruh ptel fall out (with sb) /fO;l "aUt/ pohdat se/rozejt se (s nkm) generation gap /dZen@"reISn %g&p/ generan problm, rozdl mezi generacemi get divorced /get dI"vO;st/ rozvst se get engaged /get In"geIdZd/ zasnoubit se get married (to sb) /get "m&rId/ oenit se (s nkm)/vdt se (za nkoho) get on well (with sb) /get Qn "wel/ vychzet (s nkm) dobe go out (with sb) /g@U "aUt/ chodit s nkm have an argument/a disagreement/a row (with sb) /%h&v @n "A;gjum@nt %@ dIs@"gri;m@nt %@ "raU/ pohdat se (s nkm) have a child /%h&v @ "tSaIld/ mt dt make up (with sb) /meIk "Vp/ urovnat hdku (s nkm) married couple /%m&rId "kVpl/ manel, manelsk pr (close/distant) relation /rI"leISn/ (blzk/vzdlen) pbuzn relationship /rI"leISnSIp/ vztah marry (sb) /"m&ri/ vzt si/ provdat se za (nkoho), oenit se (s nkm) (start a/have a/end a) relationship (with sb) /rI"leISnSIp/ (zat/mt/ukonit) vztah s nkm run away (from home) /rVn @"weI/ utci (z domova) set an example /%set @n Ig"zA;mpl/ bt pkladem split up (with sb) /splIt "Vp/ rozejt se s nkm start a family /%stA;t @ "f&m@li/ zaloit rodinu
family history /%f&m@li "hIstri/ rodinn historie family tree /%f&m@li "tri;/ rodokmen forebears (pl) /"fO;be@z/ pedkov genealogist /dZi;ni"&l@dZIst/ genealog genealogy /dZi;ni"&l@dZi/ genealogie, rodokmen origins (pl) /"QrIdZInz/ pvod past /pA;st/ minulost trace back /treIs "b&k/ sledovat/ jt do minulosti
Daily routine Denn innosti

babysit /"beIbisIt/ pohldat dti bring up (children) /brIN "Vp/ vychovvat (dti) brush (ones) teeth /brVS "ti;T/ istit si zuby (domestic/household) chores /tSO;z/ domc prce clean /kli;n/ ist, istit clear up /klI@(r) "Vp/ uklidit commute /k@"mju;t/ dojdt do housework /du; "haUsw3:k/ dlat domc prce do /du;/ spojen se slovesem do the cooking /D@ "kUkIN/ vait the dusting /D@ "dVstIN/ utrat prach the ironing /Di "aI@nIN/ ehlit the shopping /D@ "SQpIN/ nakupovat the washing /D@ "wQSIN/ umvat ndob the washing-up /D@ %wQSIN"Vp/ prt get dressed /get "drest/ oblknout se get ready (for bed/school) /get "redi/ pipravit se/ pichystat se (ke span/do koly) get up /get "Vp/ vstvat go /g@U/ spojen se slovesem go to bed (early/late) /t@ "bed/ jt spt to school /t@ "sku;l/ jt do koly to the office /t@ Di "QfIs/ jt do kancele to work /t@ "w3:k/ jt do prce go out /g@U "aUt/ jt ven have (AmE take) a bath /h&v @ "bA;T/ koupat se have /h&v/ spojen se slovesem have a meal /@ "mi;l/ jst/najst se breakfast /"brekf@st/ sndat lunch /lVntS/ obdvat
tea /ti;/ svait dinner /"dIn@(r)/ veeet (ve spolenosti, slavnostn) supper /"sVp@(r)/ veeet have (AmE take) a shower /h&v @ "SaU@(r)/ (o)sprchovat se have a rest /h&v @ "rest/ odpovat, odpoinout si lie down /laI "daUn/ lehnout si, nathnout se lie in /laI "In/ pospat si, poleet si; zstat v posteli dle, ne je obvykl look after (children) /lUk "A;ft@(r)/ opatrovat, starat se o (dti) (make/prepare) meals /mi;lz/ (vait/pipravovat) jdla (have a/take a) nap /n&p/ zdmnout si provide (for the family) /pr@"vaId/ dodat, poskytnout (rodin) put on (clothes) /pUt "Qn/ oblkat si, oblknout si (aty) raise (children) /reIz/ vychovvat (dti) run the home /%rVn D@ "h@Um/ vst domcnost set off /set "Qf/ vydat se na cestu share the chores (with sb) /%Se@ D@ "tSO;z/ dlit se o domc prce (s nkm) stay up late /%steI Vp "leIt/ bt vzhru pozd do noci take (the children to school/the dog for a walk) /teIk/ vzt (dti do koly/psa na prochzku) take care (of children) /teIk "ke@(r)/ starat se (o dti) take turns (to do housework) /teIk "t3;nz/ dlit se/stdat se o (domc prce) travel (to school/to work) /"tr&vl/ cestovat (do koly/do prce) vacuum /"v&kju@m/ vysvat prach/luxovat wake up /weIk "Vp/ probudit se walk (to school/to work) /wO;k/ jt pky (do koly/do prce)
Special days Vznamn dny

anniversary /&nI"v3;s@ri/ vro best man /best "m&n/ (enichv) svdek birthday cake /"b3:TdeI keIk/ svatebn dort bonfire /"bQnfaI@(r)/ ohe, tbork
Family history Rodinn historie

ancestors (pl) /"&nsest@z/ pedkov descendants (pl) /dI"send@nts/ potomci
Bonfire Night (BrE) /"bQnfaI@ naIt/ ohov slavnosti na veer 5. listopadu pipomnajc pokus Guye Fawkese o znien budov parlamentu bouquet /bu"keI/ aranovan kvtiny, kytice bride /braId/ nevsta bridesmaid /"braIdzmeId/ druika candle /"k&ndl/ svka (Christmas/birthday) card /kA;d/ pn (k Vnocm/narozeninm) celebrate (a birthday) /"sel@breIt/ oslavovat, slavit (narozeniny) (have a) celebration /sel@"breISn/ oslavovat, podat oslavu ceremony /"ser@m@ni/ obad, slavnost christening /"krIsnIN/ kest Christmas /"krIsm@s/ Vnoce Christmas Eve /%krIsm@s "i;v/ tdr den church /tS3;tS/ kostel decorate (the Christmas tree) /"dek@reIt/ ozdobit (vnon stromek) dress up/dress up as /dres "Vp / dres "Vp @z/ nastrojit se, vystrojit se/pevlknout se za Easter /"i;st@(r)/ Velikonoce enjoy (oneself) /In"dZOI/ bavit se family gathering /%f&m@li "g&D@rIN/ rodinn selost, rodinn setkn festival /"festIvl/ slavnost, svtek funeral /"fju;n@r@l/ poheb get-together /"get t@geD@(r)/ (neformln) setkn, schzka (bride)groom /gru;m/ enich Halloween /h&l@U"i;n/ Halloween have a good time /%h&v @ gUd "taIm/ dobe se bavit have fun /h&v "fVn/ bavit se honeymoon /"hVnimu;n/ lbnky light (a candle/sparklers/ a bonfire) /laIt/ zaplit (svku/ prskavky/ohe) look forward to (sth) /lUk "fO;w@d t@/ tit se na maid of honour /%meId @v "Qn@(r)/ hlavn druika National Holiday /n&Snl "hQl@deI/ sttn svtek New Years Day /nju; jI@z "deI/ Nov rok New Years Eve /nju; jI@z "i;v/ Silvestr (give get) presents /"preznts/ (dvat/dostvat) drky
registry office /"redZIstri QfIs/ matrin ad, ohlaovac ad sparklers /"spA;kl@z/ prskavka Thanksgiving (AmE) /"T&NksgIvIN/ Den dkvzdn wedding /"wedIN/ svatba wedding reception /"wedIN rI%sepSn/ svatebn hostina (brides/bridegrooms) witness /"wItn@s/ (nevstin/enichv) svdek
Describing people Popisujeme osoby

appearance vzhled attractive /@"tr&ktIv/ pitaliv, atraktivn beautiful /"bju;tIfl/ krsn good-looking /"gUdlUkIN/ hezk (o mui) elegant /"el@g@nt/ elegantn handsome /"h&ns@m/ hezk (o mui) pretty /"prIti/ hezk (ne o mui) scruffy /"skrVfi/ otrhan, zanedban ugly /"Vgli/ okliv, kared unattractive /Vn@"tr&ktIv/ nepitaliv, nehezk age vk adolescent /&d@"lesnt/ dospvajc, mladistv elderly /"eld@li/ star generace, postar in (his/her) early twenties /In 3;li "twentIz/ erstv dvactnk in (his/her) late forties /In leIt "fO;tIz/ zral tyictnk in (his/her) mid-thirties /In mId "T3;tIz/ v kristovch letech middle-aged /mIdl "eIdZd/ ve stednm vku young /jVN/ mlad height /haIt/ vka average height /%&v@rIdZ "haIt/ prmrn vky medium height /"mi;di@m haIt/ stedn vysok short /SO;t/ mal postavy tall /tO;l/ dlouh, vysok build stavba tla, postava athletic /&T"letIk/ atletick chubby /"tSVbi/ buclat, boubelat chunky (informal) /"tSVNki/ robustn fat /f&t/ otyl fit /fIt/ zdrav have a good figure /%h&v @ gUd "fIg@(r)/ mt pknou postavu obese /@"bi;s/ obzn overweight /@Uv@"weIt/ majc nadvhu (have a) paunch /pO;ntS/ (mt) pupek plump /plVmp/ boubelat, plnothl skinny (informal) /"skIni/ huben, vyzbl slim /slIm/ thl stocky /"stQki/ podsadit
2 People and society Lid a spolenost

Personal information Osobn informace
age /eIdZ/ vk citizen /"sItIzn/ oban citizenship /"sItIznSIp/ obanstv date of birth /%deIt @v "b3;T/ datum narozen female (formal) /"fi;meIl/ ena (formln) gender (formal) /"dZend@(r)/ pohlav (formln) job /dZQb/ zamstnn occupation (formal) /Qkj@"peISn/ zamstnn (formln) male (formal) /meIl/ mu (formln) man/(pl) men /m&n, men/ mu/ (mn. slo) mui nationality /n&S"n&l@ti/ nrodnost people (pl) /"pi;pl/ lid person /"p3;sn/ osoba place of birth /%pleIs @v "b3;T/ msto narozen profession /pr@"feSn/ profese, povoln sex (formal) /seks/ pohlav (formln) woman/(pl) women /"wUm@n, "wImIn/ ena/(mn. slo) eny
Marital status Rodinn vztah

divorced /dI"vO;st/ rozveden marital status /"m&rItl %steIt@s/ rodinn stav married /"m&rId/ enat, vdan separated /"sep@reItId/ oddlen, ijc oddlen single /"sINgl/ svobodn unmarried /Vn"m&rId/ neprovdan, neenat widow /"wId@U/ vdova widower /"wId@U@(r)/ vdovec
thin /TIn/ huben well-built /"welbIlt/ dobe stavn hair vlasy bald /bQld/ pleat, holohlav blonde (AmE blond) /blQnd/ blond fair /fe@(r)/ svtl curly /"k3;li/ kudrnat dark /dA;k/ tmav dyed /daId/ obarven fine /faIn/ jemn ginger /"dZIndZ@(r)/ zrzav, ryav grey /greI/ ed, proedivl fringe /frIndZ/ ofina have a haircut /%h&v @ "he@kVt/ nechat se osthat highlights (pl) /"haIlaIts/ melrovan prameny vlas long /lQN/ dlouh medium-length /"mi;di@m%leNT/ stedn dlky natural /"n&tSr@l/ prodn, pirozen parting /"pA;tIN/ pinka red /red/ erven, zrzav, ryav plaits (pl) /pl&ts/ copy pony-tail /"p@Uni%teIl/ copan, cop short /SO;t/ krtk shoulder-length /"S@Uld@%leNT/ po ramena spiky /"spaIki/ ostr straight /streIt/ rovn thick /TIk/ hust thin /TIn/ dk, prodl wavy /"weIvi/ vlnit white /waIt/ bl face /feIs/ obliej beard /"bI@d/ plnovous birthmark /"b3;TmA;k/ matesk znamnko black/white /bl&k, waIt/ ern/bl, ernoch/bloch bushy eyebrows /%bUSi "aIbraUz/ hust obo cheekbones /"tSi;kb@Unz/ lcn kosti clean-shaven /"kli;n%SeIvn/ hladce oholen (clear/good/healthy) complexion /k@m"plekSn/ (ist/dobr/zdrav) pokoka dark (skin/complexion) /dA;k/ tmav (ke/typ pleti) distinguishing features (formal) /dIs%tINgwISIN "fi;tS@z/ rozliujc znaky, charakteristick rysy
facial features /"feISl %fi;tS@z/ rysy oblieje fair (skin/complexion) /fe@(r)/ svtl (ke/typ plati) freckles /"freklz/ pihy goatee /g@U"ti;/ koz bradka (vous) moustache /m@"stA;S/ knrek (pointed/flat/snub) nose /n@Uz/ (ostr/ploch/zvednut) nos pale (skin/complexion) /peIl/ bled (ke/typ pleti) scar /skA;(r)/ jizva sideburns /"saIdb3;nz/ kotlety tanned (skin/complexion) /t&nd/ oplen (ke/typ pleti) tattoo /t&"tu;/ tetovn wear glasses/spectacles /we@ "glA;sIz, "spekt@klz/ nosit brle wrinkles /"rINklz/ vrsky
Body Tlo
body parts /bQdI pA;ts/ sti tla arm /A;m/ pae back /b&k/ zda bottom /bQtm/ zadek breast /brest/ prsa calf /kA;f/ ltko cheek /tSi;k/ tv chest /tSest/ hru chin /tSIn/ tv ear /I@(r)/ ucho elbow /"elb@U/ loket eye /aI/ oko eyebrow /"aIbraU/ obo eyelash /"aIl&S/ asa finger /"fINg@(r)/ prst fingernail /"fINg@neIl/ nehet fist /fIst/ pst foot (pl feet) /fUt/ noha (nohy) od kotnku dol forehead /"fO;hed/ elo hand /h&nd/ ruka (od zpst dol) head /hed/ hlava heel /hi;l/ pata hip /hIp/ bok jaw /dZO;/ elist knee /ni;/ koleno leg /leg/ noha (od pasu po kotnk) lips (pl) /lIps/ rty lower back /l@U@ "b&k/ zadeek midriff /"mIdrIf/ brnice mouth /maUT/ sta neck /nek/ krk nose /n@Uz/ nos palm (of hand) /pA;m/ dla shoulder /"S@Uld@(r)/ rameno
skin /skIn/ ke stomach /"stVm@k/ aludek, bicho thigh /TaI/ stehno throat /Tr@Ut/ hrdlo thumb /TVm/ palec ruky toe /t@U/ palec/prst nohy tongue /tVN/ jazyk tooth (pl teeth) /tu;T/ zub (zuby) tummy (informal) /"tVmi/ bicho, bko trunk /trVNk/ trup waist /weIst/ pas wrist /rIst/ zpst inside the body /InsaId D@ bQdI/ uvnit tla artery /"A;t@ri/ tepna backbone /"b&kb@Un/ pte bone /b@Un/ kost collarbone /"kQl@b@Un/ kln kost flesh /fleS/ mkk svalov tkn tla heart /hA;t/ srdce kidney /"kIdni/ ledviny liver /"lIv@(r)/ jtra lung /lVN/ plce muscle /"mVsl/ sval nerve /n3;v/ nerv nervous system /"n3;v@s sIst@m/ nervov systm rib /rIb/ ebro shoulder blade /"S@Uld@ bleId/ lopatka skeleton /"skelItn/ kostra skull /skVl/ lebka spine /spaIn/ pte tendon /"tend@n/ lacha vein /veIn/ la
Describing personality Popisujeme povahu

adventurous /@d"ventS@r@s/ dobrodrun, odvn aggressive /@"gresIv/ agresivn ambition /&m"bISn/ ambice, ctidost ambitious /&m"bIS@s/ ctidostiv amusing /@"mju;zIN/ zbavn arrogant /"&r@g@nt/ arogantn, poven bad-tempered /"b&d%temp@d/ ve patn nlad biased /"baI@st/ podjat, pedpojat boastful /"b@UstfUl/ vychlouban boring /"bO;rIN/ nudn
bossy (informal) /"bQsi/ panovan brave /breIv/ staten bright /braIt/ vnmav (bystr) broad-minded /brO;d"maIndId/ bez pedsudk, tolerantn calm /kA;m/ klidn candid /"k&ndId/ poctiv (nic neskrvajc) carefree /"ke@fri;/ bezstarostn careless /"ke@l@s/ bezohledn, lehkomysln characteristics (pl) /k&rIkt@"rIstIks/ charakteristick vlastnosti charming /"tSA;mIN/ okouzlujc chatterbox (informal) /"tS&t@bQks/ upovdan lovk, mluvka chatty /"tS&ti/ hovorn cheerful /"tSI@fl/ vesel clever /"klev@(r)/ chytr conceited /k@n"si;tId/ domliv, nafoukan cruel /"kru;@l/ krut dependable /dI"pend@bl/ spolehliv determined /dI"t3;mInd/ odhodlan dishonest /dIs"QnIst/ neestn disloyal /dIs"lOI@l/ neloajln, vrolomn dull /dVl/ hloup easy-going /i;zi"g@UIN/ bezstarostn egoist /"eg@UIst/ egoista, sobec extrovert /"ekstr@v3;t/ extrovert(n) fair /fe@(r)/ estn frank /fr&Nk/ upmn friendly /"frendli/ ptelsk funny /"fVni/ komick, zbavn generous /"dZen@r@s/ tdr gentle /"dZentl/ jemn good-natured /gUd"neItS@d/ dobromysln gullible /"gVlIbl/ lehkovrn hard-working /"hA;dw3;kIN/ pracovit helpful /"helpfl/ prospn, npomocn honest /"QnIst/ estn hypocritical /hIp@"krItIkl/ pokryteck idle (formal) /"aIdl/ ln ill-mannered /"Ilm&n@d/ nevychovan immature /Im@"tU@(r)/ nedospl impartial /Im"pA;Sl/ nestrann impatient /Im"peISnt/ netrpliv impolite /Imp@"laIt/ nezdvoil
independent /IndI"pend@nt/ nezvisl insecure /InsI"kjU@(r)/ nespolehliv intelligent /In"telIdZ@nt/ inteligentn intolerant /In"tQl@r@nt/ nesnenliv irresponsible /IrIs"pQns@bl/ nezodpovdn irritable /"IrIt@bl/ popudliv, podrdn judgemental /dZVdZ"mentl/ odsuzujc, kritick, pedsudkov just /dZVst/ spravedliv kind /kaInd/ laskav lazy /"leIzi/ ln lively /"laIvli/ iv, inorod loyal /"lOI@l/ loajln make an impression /%meIk @n Im"preSn/ udlat dojem mature /m@"tjU@(r)/ dospl, vyzrl mean /mi;n/ lakom messy /"mesi/ pinav, nepodn modest /"mQdIst/ skromn narrow-minded /%n&r@U"maIndId/ zkoprs nasty /"nA;sti/ okliv neat /ni;t/ upraven nice /naIs/ pjemn, mil obedient /@"bi;di@nt/ poslun open /"@Upn/ oteven outgoing /"aUtg@UIN/ oteven, extrovertn personality /p3;s@n"&l@ti/ osobnost pleasant /"pleznt/ vldn (pjemn) polite /p@"laIt/ zdvoil quiet /"kwaI@t/ tich reasonable /"ri;zn@bl/ rozumn rebellious /rI"belj@s/ vzpurn, nepoddajn relaxed /rI"l&kst/ uvolnn reliable /rI"laI@bl/ spolehliv, dvryhodn reserved /rI"z3;vd/ rezervovan, uzaven responsible /rI"spQns@bl/ zodpovdn rude /ru;d/ hrub, nezdvoil ruthless /"ru;Tl@s/ bezcitn, nemilosrdn, bezohledn self-assured /%self@"SU@d/ sebevdom, sebejist self-centred /%self"sent@d/ egocentrick
self-confident /%self"kQnfId@nt/ sebevdom self-conscious /%self"kQnS@s/ sebevdom selfish /"selfIS/ sobeck selfless /"selfl@s/ nesobeck sense of humour /%sens @v "hju;m@(r)/ smysl pro humor sensible /"sens@bl/ rozumn short-tempered /SO;t"temp@d/ popudliv shy /SaI/ plach sociable /"s@US@bl/ spoleensk strict /strIkt/ psn strong-willed /strQN"wIld/ se silnou vl stubborn /"stVb@n/ paliat, houevnat sweet /swi;t/ mil, roztomil sympathetic /sImp@"TetIk/ soucitn tactful /"t&ktfl/ etrn, taktn tactless /"t&ktl@s/ netaktn talkative /"tO;k@tIv/ hovorn, upovdan temperament /"tempr@m@nt/ temperament, povaha tidy /"taIdi/ istotn, pkn (pravn) tolerant /"tQl@r@nt/ snenliv trait /treIt/ rys, znak trustworthy /"trVstw3;Di/ dvryhodn, osvden (spolehliv, nap. lovk) two-faced /"tu;feIst/ neupmn unfriendly /Vn"frendli/ nelaskav, nevldn unpleasant /Vn"pleznt/ nepjemn unreasonable /Vn"ri;zn@bl/ nerozumn, nesmysln unreliable /VnrI"laI@bl/ nespolehliv unscrupulous /Vn"skru;pj@l@s/ bezohledn unselfish /Vn"selfIS/ nesobeck vain /veIn/ bezcenn, marniv take after (ones father/mother/ grandfather) /teIk "A;ft@(r)/ podobat se (otci/matce/ ddekovi)
Things you wear Obleen

accessories /@k"ses@ri;z/ doplky anklet /"&Nkl@t/ kotnkov psek anorak /"&n@r&k/ sportovn bunda bag /b&g/ taka, batoh belt /belt/ opasek
blouse /blaUz/ blza boots /bu;ts/ boty (vysok, sportovn) boxer shorts (pl) /"bQks@ SO;ts/ trenrky bra /brA;/ podprsenka bracelet /"breIsl@t/ nramek briefcase /"bri;fkeIs/ aktovka button /"bVtn/ knoflek do manety cap /k&p/ epice cardigan /"kA;dIg@n/ pleten vesta s rukvy, pleten zapnac vesta, vlnn vesta (na zapnn) casual (clothes) /"k&ZU@l/ neformln (aty) change (clothes) /tSeIndZ/ pevlknout se, pevlkat se checked (shirt) /tSekt/ krovan, kostkovan (elegant/smart) clothes (pl) /kl@UDz/ elegantn/sluiv aty coat /k@Ut/ kabt collar /"kQl@(r)/ lmec corduroy /"kO;d@rOI/ manestr (ltka) cotton /"kQtn/ bavlna cuff /kVf/ maneta denim /"denIm/ dnsovina dress /dres/ aty (dmsk) dressing-gown /"dresINgaUn/ upan fashionable /"f&Sn@bl/ mdn flat (shoes) /fl&t/ boty bez podpatk formal (clothes) /"fO;ml/ formln (obleen) get dressed /get "drest/ oblknout se get undressed /get Vn"drest/ svlknout se glasses (pl) /"glA;sIz/ brle gloves (pl) /glVvz/ rukavice handbag (AmE purse) /"h&nb&g/ kabelka hat /h&t/ klobouk high heels (pl) /haI "hi;lz/ vysok podpatky jacket /"dZ&kIt/ sako, bunda jeans (pl) /dZi;nz/ dny jewellery /"dZu;@lri/ perky jumper /"dZVmp@(r)/ lehk svetr kilt /kIlt/ skotsk sukn knickers (pl) (AmE pl panties) /"nIk@z/ kalhotky leather /"leD@(r)/ ke linen /"lInIn/ lnn tkanina mackintosh (informal mack) /"m&kIntQS/ nepromokav pl z pogumovanho textilu
necklace /"nekl@s/ nhrdelnk nightdress (informal nightie) /"naItdres/ non koile out of fashion /aUt @v "f&Sn/ vyl z mdy outfit /"aUtfIt/ obleen overcoat /"@Uv@k@Ut/ svrchnk pants (pl) (AmE pl underpants) /p&nts/ spodky, pnsk spodn kalhoty patterned /"p&t@nd/ vzorovan plain /pleIn/ bez vzorku, jednoduch pocket /"pQkIt/ kapsa polo-neck (AmE turtleneck) /"p@Ul@Unek/ rolk pullover /"pUl@Uv@(r)/ pulovr purse /p3;s/ penenka put on (clothes) /pUt "Qn/ obout (boty), oblci si pyjamas (pl) /pI"dZA;m@z/ pyamo raincoat /"reInk@Ut/ pl do det sandals (pl) /"s&nd@lz/ sandly scarf /skA;f/ tek, la shirt /S3;t/ koile shoe /Su;/ bota shorts (pl) /SO;ts/ krtk kalhoty shrink /SrINk/ srazit se (o tkanin) silk /sIlk/ hedvb size /saIz/ velikost sleeve /sli;v/ rukv sleeveless /"sli;vl@s/ bez rukv slippers (pl) /"slIp@z/ bakory, pantofle smart casual (clothes) /%smA;t "k&ZU@l/ elegantn neformln (obleen) sock /sQk/ ponoka spotted /"spQtId/ kropenat, skvrnit stockings (pl) /"stQkINz/ punochy striped (shirt) /straIpt/ pn pruhovan, proukovan stripes (pl) /straIps/ prouky suede /sweId/ semi suit /su;t/ oblek sweater /"swet@(r)/ svetr sweatshirt /"swetS3;t/ mikina, bavlnn triko swimming costume /"swImIN %kQstju;m/ plavky (dmsk) swimming trunks (pl) /"swImIN %trVNks/ plavky (pnsk) swimsuit /"swImsu;t/ plavky take off (clothes) /teIk "Qf/ svlknout si (aty) tartan /"tA;tn/ tartan
tie /taI/ vzanka tights (pl) /taIts/ punochov kalhoty tracksuit /"tr&ksu;t/ teplkov souprava trainers (pl) (AmE pl sneakers) /"treIn@z/ trninkov obuv, sportovn/beck boty trousers (pl) (AmE pl pants) /"traUz@z/ kalhoty T-shirt /"ti;S3;t/ triko umbrella /Vm"brel@/ detnk underwear /"Vnd@we@(r)/ spodn prdlo V-neck /"vi;nek/ piat vstih vest /vest/ vesta waistcoat (AmE vest) /"weIstk@Ut/ dmsk bolerko, pnsk vesta wear (sth) /we@(r)/ nosit, mt na sob wool /wUl/ vlna woollen /"wUl@n/ vlnn zip (AmE zipper) /zIp/ zip back-to-front /%b&kt@"frVnt/ rubem na lc, obrcen inside-out /%InsaId"aUt/ naruby
Feelings and emotions City a emoce

admire /@d"maI@(r)/ obdivovat adore /@"dO;(r)/ zboovat, vroucn milovat afraid (of) /@"freId/ obvat se amazed /@"meIzd/ ohromen, uasl angry (with sb) /"&Ngri/ rozzloben (na nkoho) anxious /"&NkS@s/ zkostliv, znepokojen astonished /@s"tQnISt/ uasl bad mood /b&d "mu;d/ patn nlada be attracted (to sb) /bi @"tr&ktId/ bt pitahovn (k nkomu) be enthusiastic (about sth) /bi In%Tju;zi"&stIk/ bt naden (pro nco) be fond of (sb) /bi "fQnd @v/ mt rd (nkoho) be keen on (sth) /bi "ki;n Qn/ mt velice rd (nco) bewildered /bI"wIld@d/ zmaten, poplaen bitter /"bIt@(r)/ trpk, hok bored /bO;d/ znudn calm down /kA;m "daUn/ uklidnit se cant stand /kA;nt "st&nd/ nesnet delighted /dI"laItId/ poten
depressed /dI"prest/ deprimovan despise /dIs"paIz/ pohrdat detest /dI"test/ nenvidt, ttit se disappointed /dIs@"pOIntId/ zklaman dislike /dIs"laIk/ nemt rd emotional /I"m@USnl/ citliv, emocionln excited /Ik"saItId/ vzruen exhausted /Ig"zO;stId/ vyerpan fall in love (with) /%fO;l In "lVv/ zamilovat se (do) fed up (with sth) /fed "Vp/ bt otrven (nm) feel down /fi;l "daUn/ ctit se sklesl frightened /"fraItnd/ vystraen frustrated /frVs"treItId/ znechucen, otrven gloomy /"glu;mi/ sklesl, sklen good mood /gUd "mu;d/ dobr nlada happy /"h&pi/ astn hate /heIt/ nesnet, nenvidt hide ones emotions /%haId wVnz I"m@USnz/ skrvat sv emoce hostile /"hQstaIl/ neptelsk idolise /"aId@laIz/ zboovat insensitive /In"sens@tIv/ necitliv like /laIk/ mt rd loathe /l@UD/ mt odpor/averzi/ nechu, ttit se lonely /"l@Unli/ osaml look down on (sb) /lUk "daUn Qn/ pehlet (pezrat) look up to (sb) /lUk "Vp t@/ ctt, zboovat lose ones temper /%lu;z wVnz "temp@(r)/ ztratit trplivost love /lVv/ milovat melancholic /mel@n"kQlIk/ melancholick mind ones own business /%maInd wVnz @Un "bIznIs/ hledt si svho miserable /"mIzr@bl/ mizern, mizern moody /"mu;di/ nladov moved /mu;vd/ dojat on top of the world (informal) /Qn %tQp @v D@ "w3;ld/ na vrcholu, zcela astn over the moon (informal) /%@Uv@ D@ "mu;n/ nadmru spokojen, astn jako blecha overwhelmed /@Uv@"welmd/ ohromen, uchvcen reluctant /rI"lVkt@nt/ zdrhav, neochotn
respect (verb) /rI"spekt/ vit si respect (noun) /rI"spekt/ respekt, cta restless /"restl@s/ neklidn, netrpliv scared /ske@d/ vyden, vylekan sensitive /"sens@tIv/ citliv sentimental /sentI"mentl/ sentimentln surprised /s@"praIzd/ pekvapen terrified (of sth) /"terIfaId/ vyden, vystraen (m) thrilled (with sth) /TrIld/ rozechvl, vzruen tired /"taI@d/ unaven touched /tVtSt/ dojat, pohnut weary /"wI@ri/ vyerpan, unaven worried /"wVrId/ ustaran, utrpen
Countries Zem
abroad /@"brO;d/ cizina anarchy /"&n@ki/ anarchie border /"bO;d@(r)/ hranice, hraniit boundary /"baUnd@ri/ hranice citizen /"sItIzn/ oban citizenship /"sItIznSIp/ obanstv country /"kVntri/ zem, stt dictator /dIk"teIt@(r)/ dikttor dictatorship /dIk"teIt@SIp/ diktatura domestic /d@"mestIk/ domc emigrate /"emIgreIt/ emigrovat emigration /emI"greISn/ emigrace empire /"empaI@(r)/ e, krlovstv exile /"eksaIl/ exil foreign /"fQrIn/ ciz, zahranin foreigner /"fQrIn@(r)/ cizinec frontier /"frVntI@(r)/ hranice home country /"h@Um kVntri/ domovsk zem homeland /"h@Uml&nd/ matesk zem, vlast immigration /ImI"greISn/ imigrace immigration policy /ImI"greISn %pQl@si/ imigran politika independence /IndI"pend@ns/ nezvislost independent /IndI"pend@nt/ nezvisl indigenous /In"dIdZ@n@s/ domorod, pvodn inhabitant /In"h&bIt@nt/ obyvatel internal /In"t3;n@l/ vnitn
kingdom /"kINd@m/ krlovstv local /"l@Ukl/ mstn monarchy /"mQn@ki/ monarchie nation /"neISn/ nrod national /"n&Sn@l/ nrodn national anthem /%n&Sn@l "&nT@m/ nrodn hymna national flag /%n&Sn@l "fl&g/ nrodn vlajka nationality /n&S@"n&l@ti/ nrodnost overpopulated /@Uv@"pQpUleItId/ pelidnn overpopulation /%@Uv@pQpjU"leISn/ pelidnn political asylum /p@%lItIkl @"saIl@m/ politick azyl (densely/heavily/sparsely/thickly) populated /"pQpjUleItId/ (hust/ siln/dce/siln) osdlen population /pQpjU"leISn/ populace, poet obyvatel province /"prQvIns/ provincie refugee /refju"dZi;/ uprchlk region /"ri;dZ@n/ region, oblast regional /"ri;dZ@nl/ regionln republic /rI"pVblIk/ republika royal family /rOI@l "f&mli/ krlovsk rodina royalty /"rOI@lti/ lenov krlovsk rodiny state /steIt/ stt the people /D@ "pi;pl/ lid, nrod
Politics Politika
act (of parliament) /&kt/ zkon schvlen britskm parlamentem ambassador /&m"b&s@d@(r)/ velvyslanec activist /"&ktIvIst/ aktivista agitator /"&dZIteIt@(r)/ agittor anarchist /"&n@kIst/ anarchista bill (of parliament) /bIl/ nvrh zkona cabinet minister /"k&bIn@t %mInIst@(r)/ len vldy chamber (of parliament) /"tSeImb@(r)/ komora (parlamentu) city council /%sIti "kaUns@l/ mstsk rada city hall /%sIti "hO;l/ radnice civil servant /%sIvl "s3;v@nt/ sttn ednk communist /"kQmj@nIst/ komunista Congress /"kQNgres/ Kongres
Congressman/Congresswoman (USA) /"kQNgresm@n/ "kQNgreswUm@n/ len(ka) parlamentu v USA Conservative (BrE also Tory) /k@n"s3;v@tIv/ konzervativn (souvisejc s Konzervativn stranou) constituency /k@n"stItu@nsi/ volistvo constitution /kQnstI"tju;Sn/ konstituce debate /dI"beIt/ debata democracy /dI"mQkr@si/ demokracie democrat /"dem@kr&t/ demokrat democratic /dem@"kr&tIk/ demokratick demonstrate /"dem@nstreIt/ demonstrovat demonstration (informal demo) /dem@n"streISn/ demonstrace diplomat /"dIpl@m&t/ diplomat election /I"lekSn/ volby embassy /"emb@si/ ambasda general election /%dZenr@l I"lekSn/ veobecn volby govern /"gVv@n/ vldnout government (AmE administration) /"gVv@nm@nt/ vlda head of state /%hed @v "steIt/ hlava sttu House of Commons (UK) /%haUs @v "kQm@nz/ Doln snmovna House of Lords (UK) /%haUs @v "lO;dz/ Snmovna lord House of Representatives (USA) /%haUs @v reprI"zent@tIvz/ Snmovna reprezentant (st Kongresu USA) introduce a law /%Intr@dju;s @ "lO;/ uvst zkon king /kIN/ krl law /lO;/ zkon, prvo left-wing /"leftwIN/ levicov, lev kdlo legislate /"ledZIsleIt/ vyvjet zkonodrnou innost legislation /ledZIs"leISn/ legislativa (zkonodrstv) liberal /"lIbr@l/ liberln local election /%l@Ukl I"lekSn/ mstn volby, volby do obecnch orgn local government /%l@Ukl "gVv@nm@nt/ mstn samosprva Mayor /"meI@(r)/ starosta minister /"mInIst@(r)/ ministr
Ministry (of Defence/Finance/ Foreign Affairs/Home Affairs) /"mInIstri/ Ministerstvo (obrany/ financ/zahraninch vc/ pro vnitn zleitosti) MP (BrE Member of Parliament) /em"pi;/ poslanec, len parlamentu opposition /Qp@"zISn/ opozice party member /"pA;ti %memb@(r)/ len strany policy (on sth) /"pQl@si/ politika political leader /p@"lItIkl %li;d@(r)/ politick pedk/vdce/ldr political party /p@"lItIkl %pA;ti/ politick strana political system /p@"lItIkl %sIst@m/ politick systm politician /pQl@"tISn/ politik politics /"pQl@tIks/ politika President /"prezId@nt/ prezident Prime Minister (PM) /%praIm "mInIst@(r)/ pedseda vldy Queen /kwi;n/ krlovna radical /"r&dIkl/ radikln, radikl referendum /ref@"rend@m/ referendum reform /rI"fO;m/ reforma Representative (USA) /reprI"zent@tIv/ poslanec Snmovny reprezentant republican /rI"pVblIkn/ republikn resign /rI"zaIn/ rezignovat resignation /rezIg"neISn/ rezignace right-wing /"raItwIN/ pravicov, prav kdlo rule (verb) /ru;l/ vldnout secretary (of state) /"sekr@tri/ ministr (brit.), ministr zahraninch vc (am.) Senate (USA) /"sen@t/ sent (horn snmovna Kongresu, kde kad stt je zastoupen dvma sentory) Senator (USA) /"sen@t@(r)/ sentor (in) session /"seSn/ (v) jednn Shadow Cabinet (UK) /%S&d@U "k&bIn@t/ stnov kabinet, stnov vlda sitting /"sItIN/ zasedn socialist /"s@US@lIst/ socialista Speaker (of the Parliament) /"spi;k@(r)/ pedseda Snmovny reprezentant (Kongresu) takeover /"teIk@Uv@(r)/ pevzet term /t3;m/ termn
the Cabinet /D@ "k&bIn@t/ kabinet, vlda the intelligence service /Di In"telIdZ@ns %s3;vIs/ vzvdn sluba, zpravodajsk sluba, bezpenostn informan sluba the secret service /D@ %si;kr@t "s3;vIs/ tajn bezpenost, tajn sluba, zpravodajsk sluba town councillor /taUn "kaUns@l@(r)/ mstsk radn vote /v@Ut/ volit, volebn hlas
Economy Ekonomika
bank account /"b&Nk @%kaUnt/ bankovn et black market /%bl&k "mA;kIt/ ern trh budget /"bVdZIt/ rozpoet business /"bIznIs/ obchod change /tSeIndZ/ drobn, promnit, rozmnit coin /kOIn/ mince commerce /"kQm3;s/ komerce, obchod (obchodn zazen bez prodejny) crash /kr&S/ finann zkrachovat, krach na burze currency /"kVr@nsi/ mna debt /det/ dluh devaluation (of currency) /di;%v&lju"eISn/ devalvace (mny) economic (growth/decline) /ek@"nQmIk/ ekonomick (nrst/padek) (growing/declining) economy /I"kQn@mi/ (rostouc/upadajc) ekonomika exchange rate /Ik"stSeIndZ reIt/ smnn kurz finance /"faIn&ns/ finann, poskytnout finann prostedky free-market economy /%fri; mA;kIt I"kQn@mi/ ekonomika volnho trhu fund /fVnd/ fond gross national product (GNP) /%gr@Us n&S@nl "prQdVkt/ hrub nrodn produkt income /"InkVm/ pjem industry /"Ind@stri/ prmysl inflation /In"fleISn/ inflace invest /In"vest/ investovat investment /In"vestm@nt/ investice market /"mA;kIt/ trh (bank)note /n@Ut/ bankovka payment /"peIm@nt/ platba
rate of inflation /%reIt @v In"fleISn/ mra inflace recession /rI"seSn/ ekonomick recese (hospodsk pokles) save /seIv/ etit spend /spend/ utrcet, utratit tax /t&ks/ da trade deficit /"treId defIsIt/ obchodn deficit workforce /"w3;kfO;s/ zamstnanci
3 Shops and services Obchody a sluby

Food Potraviny
meat /mi;t/ maso bacon /"beIkn/ slanina beef /bi;f/ hovz chicken /"tSIkIn/ kue(c) cold cuts /"k@Uld kVts/ studen nez game /geIm/ zvina gammon /"g&m@n/ (uzen) unka ham /h&m/ unka lamb /l&m/ jehn (fatty/lean) meat /mi;t/ (tun/libov) maso meatball /"mi;tbO;l/ karbantek mince (minced meat) /mIns/ mlet maso mutton /"mVtn/ skopov maso pork /pO;k/ vepov poultry /"p@Ultri/ drbe red meat /"red mi;t/ erven maso salami /s@"lA;mi/ uzenina, salm sausage /"sQsIdZ/ prek, klobsa (well done/medium/rare) steak /steIk/ (dobe/stedn/mlo) propeen steak turkey /"t3;ki/ krocan veal /vi;l/ telec maso venison /"venIsn/ zvina white meat /"waIt mi;t/ bl maso fish ryby carp /kA;p/ kapr catfish /"k&tfIS/ sumec cod /kQd/ treska fillet /"fIlIt/ fil fish and chips /%fIS @nd "tSIps/ ryba s hranolky haddock /"h&d@k/ treska
herring /"herIN/ slaneek lobster /"lQbst@(r)/ humr mackerel /"m&kr@l/ makrela mussels (pl) /"mVslz/ slvky oyster /"OIst@(r)/ stice pike /paIk/ tika perch /p3;tS/ okoun n prawn /prO;n/ garnt salmon /"s&m@n/ losos sardine /sA;"di;n/ sardinka seafood /"si;fu;d/ plody moe scampi /"sk&mpi/ smaen krevety shellfish /"SelfIS/ mkk, kor trout /traUt/ pstruh tuna /"tju;n@/ tuk dairy products mln vrobky butter /"bVt@(r)/ mslo (mature/mild) cheese /tSi;z/ vyzrl sr/sr s jemnou chut cheese spread /tSi;z "spred/ srov pomaznka cottage cheese /"kQtIdZ %tSi;z/ tvaroh cream /kri;m/ smetana cream cheese /"kri;m tSi;z/ smetanov sr grated cheese /"greItId tSi;z/ strouhan sr ice cream /"aIs kri;m/ zmrzlina margarine /mA;dZ@"ri;n/ margarn, rostlinn tuk (full/semi-skimmed/skimmed) milk /mIlk/ (plno-/polo-/ nzko-) tun mlko milkshake /"mIlkSeIk/ mln koktejl yogurt /"jQg@t/ jogurt bread chleba (white/brown/wholemeal/rye) bread /bred/ (bl/tmav/ celozrnn/itn) chlb croissant /"krw&sQ/ francouzsk rohlk, croissant loaf (pl loaves) of bread /l@Uf @v "bred/ bochnk (bochnky) chleba roll /r@Ul/ rohlk pasta /"p&st@/ tstoviny pitta bread /"pIt@ bred/ pita sliced (bread/loaf) /slaIst/ krjen (chlb/bochnk) toast /t@Ust/ topinka sweet food sladkosti birthday cake /"b3;TdeI keIk/ narozeninov dort biscuits (AmE cookies) /"bIskIts/ suenky brownie /"braUni/ mal okoldov kolek s oky
cake /keIk/ dort, kol cheesecake /"tSi;zkeIk/ srov dort (single/double/whipping) cream /kri;m/ smetana s 18 % tuku/ smetana se 48 % tuku/lehaka (apple) crumble /"krVmbl/ (jablkov) molenkov kol dessert (BrE pudding) /dI"z3;t/ zkusek ice cream /"aIs kri;m/ zmrzlina mincemeat (BrE) /"mInsmi;t/ sladk sms kousk ovoce, kter se pouv jako npl do peiva (apple) pie /paI/ (jablkov) kol whipped cream /%wIpt "kri;m/ lehaka have a sweet tooth /%h&v @ swi;t "tu;T/ mt chu na sladk things added to food psady do jdla herbs (pl) /h3;bz/ bylinky ketchup /"ketSVp/ keup mayonnaise /meI@"neIz/ majonza mustard /"mVst@d/ hoice oil /OIl/ olej paprika /p@"pri;k@/ paprika parsley /"pA;sli/ petrel (black) pepper /"pep@(r)/ (ern) pep salad dressing /"s&l@d dresIN/ saltov dresing salt /sQlt/ sl spices (pl) /"spaIsIz/ koen sugar /"SUg@(r)/ cukr tomato sauce /t@%mA;t@U "sO;s/ rajatov omka vinegar /"vInIg@(r)/ ocet fruits ovoce apple /"&pl/ jablko apricot /"eIprIkQt/ meruka banana /b@"nA;n@/ bann blackberry /"bl&kb@ri/ ostruina blueberry /"blu;b@ri/ borvka (sweet/sour) cherry /"tSeri/ tee/vie coconut /"k@Uk@nVt/ kokosov oech (black/red) currant /"kVr@nt/ (ern/erven) rybz gooseberry /"gUzb@ri/ angret grape /greIp/ vno (hrozen) grapefruit /"greIpfru;t/ grapefruit kiwi /"ki;wi;/ kiwi lemon /"lem@n/ citron
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lime /laIm/ limetka mango /"m&Ng@U/ mango melon /"mel@n/ meloun orange /"QrIndZ/ pomeran peach /pi;tS/ broskev pear /pe@(r)/ hruka pineapple /"paIn&pl/ ananas plum /plVm/ vestka raspberry /"rA;zb@ri/ malina strawberry /"strO;b@ri/ jahoda watermelon /"wA;t@mel@n/ vodn meloun vegetables zelenina asparagus /@s"p&r@g@s/ chest aubergine (AmE eggplant) /"@Ub3;Zi;n/ lilek, baklan avocado /&v@"kA;d@U/ avokdo (green) beans (pl) /bi;nz/ zelen fazolka broccoli /"brQk@li/ brokolice cabbage /"k&bIdZ/ zel, kapusta carrot /"k&r@t/ mrkev cauliflower /"kQlIflaU@(r)/ kvtk celery /"sel@ri/ celer courgette (AmE zucchini) /kO;"Zet/ cuketa cucumber /"kju;kVmb@(r)/ okurka garlic /"gA;lIk/ esnek leek /li;k/ prek lettuce /"letIs/ salt (hlvkov) mushroom /"mVSrUm/ houba, ampion onion /"Vnj@n/ cibule parsnip /"pA;snIp/ pastik pepper /"pep@(r)/ paprika potato /p@"teIt@U/ brambora radish /"r&dIS/ edkvika rice /raIs/ re sweetcorn /"swi;tkO;n/ kukuice tomato /t@"mA;t@U/ raje turnip /"t3;nIp/ brukev, tun
loaf of bread /%l@Uf @v "bred/ bochnk chleba packet (of biscuits/crisps/cereal) /"p&kIt/ balek (suenek/ bramborovch lupnk/ cerelnch vrobk) tin of (sardines) /%tIn @v/ plechovka (sardinek) tub of (margarine) /%tVb @v/ kelmek/krabika (rostlinnho msla) (3) kilos (of potatoes) /"ki;l@Uz/ (3) kila (pomeran) (200) grams (of cheese) /gr&mz/ (200) gram (sru) (half a) litre (of milk) /"li;t@(r)/ (pl) litru (mlka)
Meals Jdla
be full /bi "fUl/ bt pln be hungry /bi "hVNgri/ mt hlad clear the table /%klI@ D@ "teIbl/ sklidit ze stolu course /kO;s/ chod eat out /i;t "aUt/ jst mimo domov (v restauraci) helping /"helpIN/ porce lay the table /%leI D@ "teIbl/ prostt stl meal /mi;l/ jdlo packed lunch /p&kt "lVntS/ obdov balek picnic /"pIknIk/ piknik snack /sn&k/ svaina (dopoledn) tea /ti;/ svaina (odpoledn) working lunch /w3;kIN "lVntS/ pracovn obd
snack bar /"sn&k bA;(r)/ mal restaurace, kde mete dostat jednoduch jdla take-away /"teIk@weI/ restaurace, kde se prodv jdlo s sebou in a restaurant v restauraci beverage (formal) /"bev@rIdZ/ (nealkoholick) npoj bill /bIl/ et, tenka book a table (AmE reserve a table/make a reservation) /%bUk @ "teIbl/ rezervovat si stl main course /%meIn "kO;s/ hlavn chod menu /"menju;/ menu, jdeln lstek order (sth) /"O;d@(r)/ objednat si self-service /self"s3;vIs/ samoobsluha service /"s3;vIs/ obsluha service charge /"s3;vIs tSA;dZ/ pirka za obsluhu starter /"stA;t@(r)/ pedkrm table service /"teIbl s3;vIs/ jdeln servis tip (formal pl gratuities) /tIp/ spropitn waiter /"weIt@(r)/ nk waitress /"weItr@s/ nice wine list /"waIn lIst/ vinn lstek
Shopping Nakupovn
types of shops druhy obchod bakers /"beIk@z/ pekrna bookshop /"bUkSQp/ knihkupectv butchers /"bUtS@z/ eznictv chain store /"tSeIn stO;(r)/ obchodn etzec chemists /"kemIsts/ drogerie, lkrna clothes shop /"kl@UDz SQp/ obchod s obleenm delicatessen (informal deli) /delIk@"tesn/ lahdkstv department store /dI"pA;tm@nt stO;(r)/ obchodn dm designer shop /dI"zaIn@(r) SQp/ obchod se znakovmi odvy DIY store /di; aI "waI stO;(r)/ (DIY = do it yourself) obchod pro kutily fishmongers /"fISmVNg@z/ obchod s rybami furniture shop /"f3;nItS@ SQp/ obchod s nbytkem
Restaurants Restaurace
types of restaurants /taIps @v restrQnts/ druhy restaurac buffet car /"bufeI kA;(r)/ jdeln vz canteen /k&n"ti;n/ (zvodn) jdelna, menza caf /"k&feI/ kavrna, restaurace (levn) cafeteria /k&f@"tI@ri@/ kantna, kavrna, restaurace se samoobsluhou fast food restaurant /%fA;st "fu;d restrQnt/ rychl oberstven pub /pVb/ hospoda self-service restaurant /self"s3;vIs %restrQnt/ restaurace se samoobsluhou
Quantities Mnostv
bag (of flour) /b&g/ sek (mouky) bottle (of juice/milk) /"bQtl/ lhev (dusu/mlka) box (of chocolates) /bQks/ krabice (bombn) can (of lemonade/cola) /k&n/ plechovka (limondy/koly) carrier bag /"k&rI@ %b&g/ paprov taka/pytel carton (of juice/milk) /"kA;tn/ krabice (dusu/mlka) jar (of jam/honey) /dZA;(r)/ sklenice (demu/medu)
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greengrocers /"gri;ngr@Us@z/ zelinstv grocers /"gr@Us@z/ obchod s potravinami market /"mA;kIt/ trh newsagents /"nju;zeIdZ@nts/ novinov stnek off-licence /"QflaIs@ns/ obchod, kde se prodvaj alkoholick npoje ke konzumaci doma shoe shop /"Su; SQp/ obchod s obuv stationers /"steIS@n@z/ paprnictv supermarket /"su;p@mA;kIt/ supermarket going shopping jdeme nakupovat bargain /"bA;gIn/ vhodn koup broken /"br@Ukn/ rozbit browse /braUz/ zbn prohlet buy in the sale /%baI In D@ "seIl/ koupit ve vprodeji cash /k&S/ hotovost changing room /"tSeIndZIN ru;m/ pevlkrna, kabinka checkout /"tSekaUt/ pokladna customer /"kVst@m@(r)/ zkaznk discount /"dIskaUnt/ sleva exchange (sth for sth) /Iks"tSeIndZ/ vymnit (nco za nco) fit (verb) /fIt/ sluet, sedt fitting room /"fItIN ru;m/ zkuebn kabina (prodejny konfekce) free (of charge) /fri;/ zdarma get money back /%get mVni "b&k/ dostat penze zpt get a refund /%get @ "ri;fVnd/ dostat slevu go shopping /g@U "SQpIN/ jt nakupovat have (sth) in stock /%h&v In "stQk/ mt (nco) na sklad look for (sth) /"lUk f@(r)/ hledat (co) match /m&tS/ jt/hodit se k nemu out of stock /aUt @v "stQk/ vyprodno pay (cash/by credit card/by cheque) /peI/ platit v hotovosti/kreditn kartou/ ekem) reduced /rI"dju;st/ snen (o cen)
return (goods to the shop) /rI"t3;n/ vrtit (zbo do obchodu) sale /seIl/ vprodej shop assistant /"SQp @%sIst@nt/ prodava size (Im a size 12./Its the right size.) /saIz/ velikost (Mm velikost 12./To je ta sprvn velikost.) special offer /%speSl "Qf@(r)/ zvltn nabdka suit /su;t/ sluet supermarket trolley /%su;p@mA;kIt "trQli/ vozk/kok till /tIl/ prodejn pokladna too (small/tight/loose) /tu;/ pli (mal/tsn/voln) try on (clothes) /traI "Qn/ vyzkouet si work /w3;k/ pracovat
Advertising Reklama
advertise /"&dv@taIz/ dlat reklamu advert(isement) (informal ad) /"&dv3;t/ reklama billboard /"bIlbO;d/ plaktovac plocha brochure /"br@US@(r)/ reklamn broura (advertising/marketing) campaign /k&m"peIn/ (reklamn/ marketinkov) kampa (radio/TV) commercial /k@"m3;Sl/ reklama (v rdiu/televizi) hoarding /"hO;dIN/ plaktovac plocha, reklamn plocha leaflet /"li;fl@t/ letek market research /%mA;kIt rI"s3;tS/ przkum trhu place/put an advertisement (in a magazine/a newspaper) /pleIs, %pUt @n @d"v3;tIsm@nt/ dt reklamu do asopisu/novin poster /"p@Ust@(r)/ plakt publicity /pVb"lIs@ti/ propagace, inzerce slogan /"sl@Ug@n/ slogan
ATM (Automated Teller Machine) /eI ti; "em/ bankomat cash machine /"k&S m@%Si;n/ bankomat cheque book /"tSek bUk/ ekov knka current account /"kVr@nt @%kaUnt/ bn et credit card holder /"kredIt kA;d %h@Uld@(r)/ majitel platebn karty debit card /"debIt kA;d/ debetn karta grant (a loan) /grA;nt/ dar, dotace, grant (pjka) insurance /In"SU@r@ns/ pojitn insured /In"SU@d/ pojitn invest (in stock/shares/bonds) /In"vest/ investovat (do cennch papr/akci/obligac) investment portfolio /In%vestm@nt pO;t"f@UlI@U/ investin portfolio loan /l@Un/ pjka money transfer /"mVni tr&nsf3;(r)/ pevod penz mortgage /"mO;gIdZ/ hypotka pay interest /peI "Intr@st/ platit roky pay off (debt/a loan) /peI "Qf/ splatit (dluh/pjku) (insurance) premium /"pri;mi@m/ io/prmie (pojitn) savings account /"seIvINz @%kaUnt/ et, kter nese vt rok ne bn et stockbroker /"stQkbr@Uk@(r)/ burzovn makl stock market investor /%stQk mA;kIt In"vest@(r)/ kdo investuje do cennch papr withdraw money /%wIDdrO; "mVni/ vybrat penze
4 Home Domov
Types of housing Druhy bydlen
bedsitter (informal bedsit) /"bedsIt@(r)/ lonice a obvac pokoj, obytn lonice block of flats (AmE apartment block) /%blQk @v "fl&ts/ bytov dm, inovn dm bungalow /"bVNg@l@U/ pzemn rodinn domek cottage /"kQtIdZ/ rodinn domek (venkovskho typu nebo z kamene); chata, chalupa
Banking and insurance Bankovnictv a pojiovnictv

(bank) account /@"kaUnt/ (bankovn) et account holder /@"kaUnt %h@Uld@(r)/ majitel tu apply (for a loan) /@"plaI/ podat (o pjku)
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detached house /dI%t&tSt "haUs/ samostatn stojc dm farmhouse /"fA;mhaUs/ zemdlsk obytn staven flat (AmE apartment) /fl&t/ byt penthouse /"penthaUs/ podsten byt semi-detached house (AmE duplex) /semIdI%t&tSt "haUs/ dvojdomek skyscraper /"skaIskreIp@(r)/ mrakodrap terraced house (AmE town house) /%ter@st "haUs/ adov dm tower block /"taU@ blQk/ vk
Size and condition Velikost a stav

cramped /kr&mpt/ stsnn (fully) equipped /I"kwIpt/ (pln) vybaven (fully) furnished /"f3;nISt/ (pln) zazen in (good/bad) condition /In k@n"dISn/ v (dobrm/patnm) stavu part-furnished /"pA;tf3;nISt/ sten zazen roomy /"ru;mi/ prostorn run-down /rVn"daUn/ zchtral, na spadnut spacious /"speIS@s/ prostorn tiny /"taIni/ mal unfurnished /Vn"f3;nISt/ nezazen well maintained /wel meIn"teInd/ dobe udrovan with all modern conveniences (informal mod cons) /wID %O;l mQdn k@n"vi;nI@nsIz/ s modernm psluenstvm, s plnm komfortem
industrial zone /In"dVstri@l z@Un/ prmyslov zna inhabitant /In"h&bIt@nt/ obyvatel in the country na venkov (next-door) neighbour /%In D@ "kVntri "neIb@(r)/ (vedlej) soused neighbourhood /"neIb@hUd/ sousedstv old town /"@Uld taUn/ star msto outskirts /"aUtsk3;ts/ okraj provincial /pr@"vInSl/ provinn remote /rI"m@Ut/ vzdlen (holiday) resort /rI"zO;t/ letovisko rural /"rU@r@l/ venkovsk, zemdlsk, vesnick slums (pl) /slVmz/ chudinsk tvr suburbs (pl) /"sVb3;bz/ pedmst town /taUn/ msto, centrum, vnitn msto urban /"3;b@n/ mstsk, tkajc se msta village /"vIlIdZ/ vesnice
In the house V dom

attic /"&tIk/ podkrov, pda balcony /"b&lk@ni/ balkon basement /"beIsm@nt/ sutern cellar /"sel@(r)/ sklep chimney /"tSImni/ komn downstairs /daUn"ste@z/ pzem drain pipe /"dreIn paIp/ odpadn/ odtokov roura drive /draIv/ pjezdov cesta k domu fence /fens/ plot floor /flO;(r)/ podla, podlaha flowerbed /"flaU@bed/ kvtinov zhon garage /"g&rA;Z/ gar (front/back) garden /"gA;dn/ zahrada (ped/za domem) gate /geIt/ brna, branka lawn /lO;n/ trvnk letter box /"let@ bQks/ potovn schrnka loft /lQft/ pda, podkrov roof /ru;f/ stecha staircase /"ste@keIs/ schodit stairs /ste@z/ schody upstairs /Vp"ste@z/ v pate wall /wO;l/ ze (front/back) yard (AmE) /jA;d/ zahrada (ped/za domem)
Location Umstn
capital (city) /"k&pItl/ hlavn msto city /"sIti/ (velko)msto countryside /"kVntrisaId/ krajina, okol (the) country /"kVntri/ venkov county /"kaUnti/ hrabstv district /"dIstrIkt/ okres farmland /"fA;ml&nd/ zemdlsk pda hamlet /"h&ml@t/ ddina, osada, vesnika home town /h@Um "taUn/ rodn msto, rodit
Equipment/decoration Vybaven
blind /blaInd/ aluzie carpet /"kA;pIt/ koberec ceiling /"si;lIN/ strop
central heating /%sentr@l "hi;tIN/ stedn topen curtain /"k3;tn/ zvs, zclona floor /flO;(r)/ podlaha lamp /l&mp/ lampa light bulb /"laIt bVlb/ rovka net curtain /%net "k3;tn/ zclona radiator /"reIdIeIt@(r)/ raditor window sill /"wInd@U sIl/ okenn parapet/msa bathroom koupelna bath(tub) /bA;T/ vana laundry basket /"lO;ndri bA;skIt/ ko na prdlo mirror /"mIr@(r)/ zrcadlo plughole /"plVgh@Ul/ odtokov otvor razor /"reIz@(r)/ bitva (electric) shaver /"SeIv@(r)/ (elektrick) holic strojek soap /s@Up/ mdlo shampoo /S&m"pu;/ ampon shaver point /"SeIv@ pOInt/ zsuvka pro holic strojek shower /"SaU@(r)/ sprcha sponge /spVndZ/ houba tap /t&p/ vodovodn kohoutek tiles (pl) /taIlz/ dladice toilet /"tOIl@t/ toaleta toothbrush /"tuTbrVS/ kartek na zuby towel rail /"taUl reIl/ vk na runky washbasin /"wQSbeIsn/ umyvadlo bedroom lonice bed /bed/ postel bedside table /%bedsaId "teIbl/ non stolek blanket /"bl&NkIt/ pikrvka bookshelf /"bUk Self/ polika na knky chair /tSe@(r)/ keslo chest of drawers /%tSest @v "drO;z/ komoda dressing table /"dresIN teIbl/ toaletn stolek duvet /"du;veI/ lon prachov pokrvka lamp /l&mp/ lampika pillow /"pIl@U/ polt rug /rVg/ kobereek sheet /Si;t/ prostradlo wardrobe /"wO;dr@Ub/ atn sk sitting-room/living-room obvac pokoj armchair /"A;mtSe@(r)/ keslo bookcase /"bUkkeIs/ knihovna
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CD/DVD player /si; "di;, di; vi; "di; pleI@(r)/ pehrva CD/ DVD disk chair /tSe@(r)/ idle coffee table /"kQfi teIbl/ konferenn stolek cushion /"kUSn/ poltek fireplace /"faI@pleIs/ krb furniture /"f3;nItS@(r)/ nbytek rug /rVg/ pedloka settee /se"ti;/ pohovka sofa (AmE couch) /"s@Uf@/ sofa, pohovka stereo /"sterI@U/ stereo souprava television set /"tel@vIZn set/ televizor VCR (video cassette recorder) /vi; si; "A;(r)/ videorekordr wallpaper /"wO;lpeIp@(r)/ tapeta kitchen /"kItSIn/ kuchy cooker /"kUk@(r)/ spork cupboard /"kVb@d/ kredenc dishwasher /"dISwQS@(r)/ myka ndob draining board /"dreInIN bO;d/ odkapvac deska freezer /"fri;z@(r)/ mrazk fridge /frIdZ/ lednice kitchen table /kItSIn "teIbl/ kuchysk stl microwave (oven) /"maIkr@weIv/ mikrovlnn trouba oven /"Vvn/ trouba refrigerator /rI"frIdZ@reIt@(r)/ lednika running water /%rVnIN "wO;t@(r)/ tekouc voda sink /sINk/ dez washing machine /"wQSIN m@%Si;n/ praka hall /hO;l/ hala, chodba back door /b&k "dO;(r)/ zadn vchod coat hook /"k@Ut hUk/ vk na kabty doorbell /"dO;bel/ dven zvonek doormat /"dO;m&t/ rohoka front door /frVnt "dO;(r)/ hlavn vstup
do housework /du; "haUsw3;k/ dlat domc prce do up (a house, room) (informal) /du; "Vp/ uklzet (dm, pokoj) dustpan /"dVstp&n/ lopatka na smet fix /fIks/ spravit, opravit install /In"stO;l/ instalovat, namontovat leak /li;k/ netsn spoj; prosakovat maintenance /"meInt@n@ns/ drba mend /mend/ spravit, opravit mop (the floor) /mQp/ vytt mopem (podlahu) paint /peInt/ ntr; natrat put (sth) in /pUt "In/ vloit (nco) dovnit redecorate /ri;"dek@reIt/ znovu vymalovat/vytapetovat repair /rI"pe@(r)/ opravit tile /taIl/ obkldat, pokldat dladice vacuum cleaner /"v&kju@m kli;n@(r)/ vysava
Leaving and returning to your house Opoutme dm a vracme se

(be) at home /@t "h@Um/ (bt) doma be in /bi "In/ bt doma commute (to work, school) /k@"mju;t/ dojdt feel homesick /fi;l "h@UmsIk/ ctit stesk po domov get home /get "h@Um/ dostat se dom go home /g@U "h@Um/ jt dom go out /g@U "aUt/ jt ven lock (up) /lQk/ zamknout move house /mu;v "haUs/ sthovat se move in /mu;v "In/ pisthovat se move out /mu;v "aUt/ vysthovat se stay in /steI "In/ zstat doma
deposit /dI"pQzIt/ vklad estate agent (AmE realtor) /I"steIt eIdZ@nt/ realitn agent flatmate (AmE roommate) /"fl&tmeIt/ spolubydlc for sale /f@ "seIl/ na prodej furnished /"f3;nISt/ zazen inclusive /In"klu;sIv/ vetn vech dan a poplatk interest rate /"Intr@st reIt/ rokov mra landlady /"l&ndleIdi/ domc, bytn, majitelka landlord /"l&ndlO;d/ domc, majitel let (a flat/a house) (AmE rent out) /let/ pronajmout (byt/ dm) lodger /"lQdZ@(r)/ podnjemnk lodgings /"lQdZINz/ ubytovn (v podnjmu) pay the rent /%peI D@ "rent/ platit njem p.c.m. (per calendar month) /pi; si; "em/ za kalendn msc p.m. (per month) /pi; "em/ za msc p.w. (per week) /pi; "dVbl ju;/ za tden property (AmE real estate) /"prQp@ti/ nemovit majetek rent /rent/ njem share (a room, flat) /Se@(r)/ bydlet s nkm (v pokoji, byt) show (sb) round the house /%S@U raUnd D@ "haUs/ provst nkoho po dom sign (a lease/a contract) /saIn/ podepsat (njem/smlouvu) take out a mortgage /%teIk aUt @ "mO;gIdZ/ vzt si hypotku tenant /"ten@nt/ njemnk, obyvatel to let (AmE to rent) /tu "let/ pronajmout unfurnished /Vn"f3;nISt/ nezazen viewing /"vju;IN/ prohldka (pi koupi domu)
Looking after a house Pe o dm

broom /bru;m/ smetk change a lightbulb /%tSeIndZ @ "laItbVlb/ vymnit rovku decorate /"dek@reIt/ vyzdobit DIY (do-it-yourself) /di; aI "waI/ udlej si sm
Renting and buying/selling a home Pronajmme a kupujeme/ prodvme dm

accommodation /@kQm@"deISn/ ubytovn (electricity/gas/telephone/utility) bill /bIl/ et za (elektinu/ plyn/telefon/veejn sluby) council tax (UK) /"kaUnsl t&ks/ obyvatelsk da
5 Nature Proda
Weather Poas
general impression /dZeneral ImpreSn/ celkov dojem awful /"O;fl/ hrozn bad /b&d / patn, okliv beautiful /"bju;tIfl/ krsn
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blue /blu;/ modr boiling (informal) /"bOIlIN/ vedro, pak chilly /"tSIli/ chladn, studen clear sky /klI@ "skaI/ jasn obloha close /kl@Us/ blzk, blzko cloudy /"klaUdi/ zataen cold /k@Uld/ chladn drought /draUt/ such dry spell /"draI spel/ obdob sucha dull /dVl/ pomourn, pochmurn fine /faIn/ pkn, slunen fog /fQg/ mlha foggy /"fQgi/ mlhav gorgeous /"gO;dZ@s/ ndhern heat /hi;t/ horko heatwave /"hi;tweIv/ tepl vlna horrible /"hQr@bl/ stran hot /hQt/ horko, hork humid /"hju;mId/ vlhk humidity /hju;"mId@ti/ vlhkost lovely /"lVvli/ pjemn, krsn, ndhern mist /mIst/ jemn mlha, mln opar misty /"mIsti/ zahalen do mlhy, mln nice /naIs/ pkn, hezk, pjemn overcast /"@Uv@kA;st/ zataen, zamraen scorching /"skO;tSIN/ spalujc, parn, hork sunny /"sVni/ slunen terrible /"terIbl/ hrozn, stran warm /wO;m/ tepl rainy/wet /reInI, wet/ detiv poas be soaked /bi "s@Ukt/ bt promoen dew /dju;/ rosa drizzle /"drIzl/ mrholen, men flood /flVd/ povode hail /heIl/ kroupy, krupobit hailstone /"heIlst@Un/ kroupa lightning /"laItnIN/ blesk puddle /"pVdl/ loue pour down /"pO; daUn/ lt (se) (heavy/light) rain /reIn/ (siln/ mrn) d raindrop /"reIndrQp/ deov kapka rainfall /"reInfO;l/ mnostv/ hrn srek rainy /"reIni/ detiv shower /"SaU@(r)/ pehka
showery /"SaU@ri/ detiv, pehkov soaking wet /%s@UkIN "wet/ promoen na ki storm /stO;m/ boue thunder /"TVnd@(r)/ hrom wet /wet/ mokr windy /"wIndi/ vtrn poas blow /bl@U/ vt, foukat breeze /bri;z/ mrn vtr, vnek gale /geIl/ vichice gale force wind /geIl fO;s "wInd/ vtr o sle vichice hurricane /"hVrIk@n/ hurikn still /stIl/ klidn, tich tornado /tO;"neId@U/ torndo windy /"wIndi/ vtrno, vtrn snowy /"sn@UI/ kdy sn avalanche /"&v@lA;ntS/ lavina blizzard /"blIz@d/ snhov boue freeze /fri;z/ mrznout freezing /"fri;zIN/ tvoen nmrazy, mrznouc, mraziv freezing cold (informal) /fri;zIN "k@Uld/ mraziv zima frost /frQst/ mrz frosty /"frQsti/ mraziv poas ice /aIs/ led icy /"aIsi/ ledov, zledovatl melt /melt/ tt, roztvat sleet /sli;t/ d se snhem, plskanice, rozbedl snh slippery /"slIp@ri/ kluzko thaw /TO;/ obleva weather forecast pedpov poas above zero /@%bVv "zI@r@U/ nad nulou below zero /bI%l@U "zI@r@U/ pod nulou changeable /"tSeIndZ@bl/ promnliv clear up /klI@(r) "Vp/ vyjasnit se degrees (Centigrade=Celsius/ Fahrenheit) /dI"gri;z/ stupn (Celsia/Fahrenheita) (warm/cold weather) front /frVnt/ (tepl/studen) fronta meteorology /mi;tI@"rQl@dZi/ meteorologie meteorologist /mi;tI@"rQl@dZIst/ meteorolog pressure /"preS@(r)/ tlak temperature /"tempr@tS@(r)/ teplota thermometer /T@"mQmIt@(r)/ teplomr unsettled /Vn"setld/ promnliv (o poas)
weather forecast /"weD@ fO;%kA;st/ pedpov poas weather map /"weD@ m&p/ meteorologick mapa weather report /"weD@ rI%pO;t/ meteorologick zprva climate klima autumn (AmE fall) /"O;t@m/ podzim climate /"klaIm@t/ klima harsh (climate) /hA;S/ drsn (o klimatu) hot /hQt/ hork warm /wO;m/ tepl cold /k@Uld/ studen cool /ku;l/ chladn dry /draI/ such wet /wet/ vlhk Indian summer /%Indi@n "sVm@(r)/ bab lto mild /maIld/ mrn moderate climate /mQd@r@t "klaIm@t/ mrn klima season /"si;zn/ ron obdob spring /sprIN/ jaro summer /"sVm@(r)/ lto winter /"wInt@(r)/ zima
Plants Rostliny
branch /brA;ntS/ vtev bush /buS/ ke fertiliser /"f3;tIlaIz@(r)/ hnojivo flower /"flaU@(r)/ kvtina fruit /fru;t/ ovoce fungus (pl fungi) /"fVNg@s/ houba (plsovit) garden /"gA;dn/ zahrada grass /grA;s/ trva greenhouse /"gri;nhaUs/ sklenk grow plants /gr@U "plA;nts/ pstovat rostliny leaf (pl leaves) /li;f/ list moss /mQs/ mech, liejnk, raelink pesticide /"pestIsaId/ pesticid petal /"petl/ kvtn lstek pot plant /"pQt plA;nt/ pokojov rostlina prune (verb) /pru;n/ proezvat (stromy) root /ru;t/ koen seed /si;d/ semeno soil /sOIl/ pda sow /s@U/ st, rozsvat stem /stem/ stonek thorn /TO;n/ trn tree /tri;/ strom trunk /trVNk/ kmen vegetable /"vedZt@bl/ zelenina
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water (the plants) (verb) /"wO;t@(r)/ zalvat (kvtiny) weed /wi;d/ plevel weedkiller /"wi;dkIl@(r)/ prostedek proti pleveli wildlife /"waIldlaIf/ zvata ijc ve voln prod (savci, ptci, plazi a obojivelnci)
Animals Zvata
bird /b3;d/ ptk breed /bri;d/ rasa, plemeno; chovat, pstovat, lechtit carnivore /"kA;nIvO;(r)/ masoravec domestic animal /d@%mestIk "&nIm@l/ domc zve extinct /Ik"stINkt/ vyhynul extinction /Ik"stINkSn/ vyhuben, vymizen farm animal /"fA;m &nIm@l/ hospodsk zve feed on /"fi;d Qn/ ivit se (m) fish /fIS/ ryba herbivore /"h3;bIvO;(r)/ bloravec herd /h3;d/ stdo insect /"Insekt/ hmyz mammal /"m&ml/ savec predator /"pred@t@(r)/ predtor, dravec prey /preI/ koist reptile /"reptaIl/ plaz species (singular) /"spi;Si;z/ druh ivoich
kennel /"kenl/ ps bouda kitten /"kItn/ kot, koika lead /li;d/ vodtko leash /li;S/ vodtko look after /lUk "A;ft@(r)/ (po)starat se muzzle /"mVzl/ enich, umk, nhubek paw /pO;/ packa pedigree /"pedIgri;/ istokrevn, plemenn pet shop /"pet SQp/ obchod s domcmi zvaty puppy /"pVpi/ tn purr /p3;(r)/ pst (o koce) rabbit /"r&bIt/ krlk rat /r&t/ krysa snake /sneIk/ had stroke (verb) /str@Uk/ (po)hladit turtle /"t3;tl/ (mosk) elva vet (veterinary surgeon) /vet/ veterin wag (a tail) /w&g/ vrtt (ocasem) whine /waIn/ kuet, kourat
Environment ivotn prosted

environmental damage /InvaIr@n%mentl d&mIdZ/ pokozovn ivotnho prosted acid rain /&sId "reIn/ kysel d (bush/forest) fire /"faI@(r)/ por (bue/lesa) become extinct /bI%kVm Ik"stINkt/ zanikat, vymrat burn rubbish /%b3;n "rVbIS/ plit odpadky car exhaust fumes /%kA;(r) Ig"zO;st fju;mz/ vfukov plyny z automobil carbon dioxide /%kA;bn daI"QksaId/ kyslink uhliit deforestation /"di;fQrIs%teISn/ odlesnn destroy /dI"strOI/ zniit die out /daI "aUt/ vymt drought /draUt/ sucho earthquake /"3;TkweIk/ zemtesen eco-friendly /i;k@U"frendli/ etrn k ivotnmu prosted environmentally friendly /InvaIr@n%ment@li "frendli/ etrn k ivotnmu prosted flood /flVd/ povode global warming /%gl@Ubl "wO;mIN/ globln oteplovn greenhouse effect /"gri;nhaUs I%fekt/ sklenkov efekt
Pets Domc mazlci

bark (verb) /bA;k/ tkat bat /b&t/ netopr bowl /b@Ul/ msa, miska cage /keIdZ/ klec canary /k@"ne@ri/ kanr, kanrek cat flap /"k&t fl&p/ koi ohka claw /klO;/ drp, drpek, pat coat /k@Ut/ koich, srst collar /"kQl@(r)/ obojek (cat/dog/fish) food /fu;d/ krmen pro (koky/psy/ryby) fur /f3;(r)/ koich, koeina, srst goldfish /"g@UldfIS/ zlat rybka guinea pig /"gIni pIg/ more hamster /"h&mst@(r)/ keek house-trained /"haUstreInd/ pivykl reimu domcnosti, istotn keep (a pet) /ki;p/ chovat (domc zve)
holes in the ozone layer /%h@Ulz In Di "@Uz@Un leI@(r)/ dry v oznov vrstv landfill /"l&ndfIl/ skldka odpad lead /li;d/ vst; olovo leak /li;k/ prnik, prsak natural disaster /%n&tSr@l dI"zA;st@(r)/ prodn pohroma natural habitat /%n&tSr@l "h&bIt&t/ pirozen prosted oil spill /"OIl spIl/ ropn havrie (skvrna) ozone hole /"@Uz@Un h@Ul/ oznov dra pesticides /"pestIsaIdz/ pesticidy polluted /p@"lu;tId/ zneitn pollution /p@"lu;Sn/ zneitn smog /smQg/ smog green living /gri;n lIvIN/ ijeme v souladu se ivotnm prostedm alternative (sources of energy) /O;l"t3;n@tIv/ alternativn (zdroje energie) biodegradable /baI@UdI"greId@bl/ podlhajc biologickmu rozkladu disposable /dIs"p@Uz@bl/ na jedno pouit, nevratn energy-saving /"en@dZiseIvIN/ energeticky sporn organic /O;"g&nIk/ organick organic fertilisers /O;%g&nIk "f3;t@laIz@z/ organick hnojiva ozone-friendly /"@Uz@Un%frendli/ ptelsk k oznu recycle /ri;"saIkl/ recyklovat recycled /ri;"saIkld/ recyklovan recycling /ri;"saIklIN/ recyklace returnable /rI"t3;n@bl/ vratn, zlohovan reuse (verb) /ri;"ju;z/ znovu pout selective recycling /s@%lektIv ri;"saIklIN/ selektivn recyklace solar (energy/power) /"s@Ul@(r)/ solrn (energie) solar panel /"s@Ul@ %p&nl/ solrn panel sort rubbish /%sO;t "rVbIS/ tdit odpad unleaded petrol /Vn%ledId "petr@l/ bezolovnat benzin water power /"wO;t@ paU@(r)/ vodn energie wind power /"wInd paU@(r)/ vtrn energie wind turbine /"wInd t3;baIn/ vtrn turbna
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6 School kola
Types of schools Typy kol
boarding /"bO;dIN/ interntn co-educational (informal co-ed) /k@UedZu"keIS@nl/ koedukovan kola college /"kQlIdZ/ stedn kola, vy odborn kola, univerzitn kolej comprehensive /kQmprI"hensIv/ jednotn stedn kola (kola nevbrovho charakteru) elementary /elI"mentri/ zkladn grammar school /"gr&m@ sku;l/ gymnzium independent /IndI"pend@nt/ nezvisl mixed /mIkst/ koedukovan kola primary /"praIm@ri/ zkladn private /"praIv@t/ soukrom public school (BrE) /"pVblIk sku;l/ exkluzivn interntn stedn kola secondary school (AmE high school) /"sek@ndri sku;l/ stedn kola single-sex /"sINgl seks/ kola pouze pro chlapce nebo pouze pro dvky state school (AmE public school) /"steIt sku;l/ sttn kola technical /"teknIkl/ technick university /ju;nI"v3;s@ti/ univerzita vocational /v@U"keIS@nl/ odborn kola (uovsk), odborn uilit
lecturer /"lektS@r@(r)/ pednejc pupil /"pju;pl/ k schoolboy /"sku;lbOI/ kolk, k schoolgirl /"sku;lg3;l/ kolaka, kyn schoolmate /"sku;lmeIt/ spoluk student /"stju;dnt/ student teacher /"ti;tS@(r)/ uitel teaching staff /"ti:tSIN stA;f/ uitelsk sbor university student /ju;nI"v3;s@ti %stju;dnt/ univerzitn student
School building koln budova

blackboard /"bl&kbO;d/ tabule board pen /"bO;d pen/ fix, popisova na tabuli (viz whiteboard) board rubber /"bO;d rVb@(r)/ houba na mazn tabule canteen /k&n"ti;n/ jdelna chalk /tSO;k/ kda classroom /"klA;sru;m/ uebna computer lab /k@m"pju;t@ %l&b/ potaov uebna desk /desk/ lavice gym (gymnasium) /dZIm/ tlocvina hall /hO;l/ hala headmasters office /%hedmA;st@z "QfIs/ editelna IT/ICT unit/suite /aI "ti;, aI si; "ti; ju;nIt, swi;t/ potaov uebna laboratory (informal lab) /l@"bQr@tri/ laborato language lab /"l&NgwIdZ l&b/ jazykov uebna library /"laIbr@ri/ knihovna locker /"lQk@(r)/ skka na osobn vci office /"QfIs/ kancel playground /"pleIgraUnd/ hit science lab /"saI@ns l&b/ laborato odbornch pedmt sports field /"spO;ts fi;ld/ sportovn hit staff room /"stA;f ru;m/ sborovna whiteboard /"waItbO;d/ bl tabule (na ni se pe specilnm fixem)
be absent /bi "&bs@nt/ chybt be excluded (from school) /bi Ik"sklu;dId/ bt vylouen (ze koly) be expelled (from school) /bi Ik"speld/ bt vylouen (ze koly) be present /bi "preznt/ bt ptomen drop out (from a course/from school) /drQp "aUt/ nedokonit, odejt (z kurzu/ze koly) expulsion /Ik"spVlSn/ vylouen get/obtain /get/ @b"teIn/ dostat/zskat a certificate /"@ s@"tIfIk@t/ vysvden, osvden, certifikt a degree /"@ dI"gri;/ akademickou hodnost, titul a diploma /"@ dI"pl@Um@/ diplom get into university /%get Int@ ju;nI"v3;s@ti/ dostat se na univerzitu go to school /%g@U t@ "sku;l/ chodit do koly graduate (from a university) /"gr&djueIt/ absolvovat, vystudovat leave school /li;v "sku;l/ odejt ze koly play truant /pleI "tru;@nt/ chodit za kolu register /"redZIst@(r)/ kniha dochzky, tdn kniha school leaver /"sku;l li;v@(r)/ absolvent skip classes /skIp "klA;sIz/ chodit za kolu truancy /"tru@nsi/ chozen za kolu, zkolctv
People in a school Lid ve kole

classmate /"klA;smeIt/ spoluk ze tdy (personal) tutor /"tju;t@(r)/ (osobn) uitel, pednejc (na vysok kole), vedouc ppravy (na britskch univerzitch), kroukov uitel college student /"kQlIdZ stju;dnt/ stedokolsk student, univerzitn student deputy head (master) (AmE assistant principal) /%depjuti "hed/ zstupce editele examiner /Ig"z&mIn@(r)/ zkouejc headmaster (AmE principal) /hed"mA;st@(r)/ editel
Studying at school Studujeme na kole

be at a class/lesson /bi @t @ "klA;s/ lesn/ bt ve td/na hodin be in class /bi In "klA;s/ bt ve td copybook /"kQpibUk/ psanka, seit s pedtitnmi vzory na procviovn psma coursebook /"kO;sbUk/ uebnice exercise-book /"eks@saIz bUk/ seit deadline /"dedlaIn/ termn do /"du;/ dlat an exercise /"@n "eks@saIz/ dlat cvien a task /"@ "tA;sk/ dlat kol an activity /"@n &k"tIv@ti/ dlat innost, cvien
Going to/leaving/ finishing school Chodme do koly/ konme kolu

absence /"&bs@ns/ neptomnost attend (school/classes/a course) /@"tend/ chodit (do koly/ na hodiny/na kurz) attendance /@"tend@ns/ dochzka
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ones best /"wVnz "best/ dlat ve, co je v nch silch project work /"prQdZekt w3;k/ pracovat na projektu homework /"h@Umw3;k/ dlat domc kol extra lessons /"ekstr@ "lesnz/ hodiny navc folder /"f@Uld@(r)/ sloka, desky, poada (do/get/give/set/hand in) homework /"h@Umw3;k/ (dlat/ dostat/zadat/odevzdat) domc kol learn (sth/about sth) /l3;n/ nauit se/dozvdt se (o nem) learn by heart /l3;n baI "hA;t/ uit se zpamti make /meIk/ mistakes /mIs"teIks/ dlat chyby notes /n@Uts/ dlat si poznmky a presentation /@ prezn"teISn/ mt prezentaci progress /"pr@Ugres/ dlat pokroky marks /mA;ks/ znmky memorise /"mem@raIz/ uit se zpamti notebook /"n@UtbUk/ poznmkov blok participate /pA;"tIsIpeIt/ (z)astnit se report /rI"pO;t/ posudek, koln vysvden school trip /sku;l "trIp/ koln vlet set books /set "bUks/ zadat knihy solve a problem /%sQlv @ "prQbl@m/ vyeit problm study hard /%stVdi "hA;d/ piln studovat, piln se uit take a break /%teIk @ "breIk/ udlat si pestvku take part /teIk "pA;t/ zastnit se textbook /"tekstbUk/ uebnice workbook /"w3;kbUk/ pracovn seit
lesson (AmE period) /"lesn/ hodina lunch break /"lVntS breIk/ pestvka na obd recess (AmE) /"ri;ses/ pestvka semester (AmE) /s@"mest@(r)/ semestr, pololet term /t3;m/ semestr, pololet timetable (AmE schedule) /"taImteIbl/ rozvrh hodin the bell goes at (3 oclock) /D@ "bel g@Uz @t/ zvon ve (3 hodiny) school breaks up on (14 July) /"sku;l breIks %Vp Qn/ kola kon (14. ervence)
score /skO;(r)/ dosaen vsledek sit (an exam) /sIt/ podrobit se zkouce study (for a test/exam) /"stVdi/ uit se na (test/zkouku) take (an exam) /teIk/ dlat (zkouku)
School subjects koln pedmty

Art /A;t/ vtvarn vchova Biology /baI"Ql@dZi/ biologie Business Studies /"bIznIs stVdIz/ obchodn podnikn Chemistry /"kemIstri/ chemie Computer Studies (IT, Information Technology) /k@m"pju;t@ stVdIz/ vpoetn technika compulsory /k@m"pVls@ri/ povinn curriculum /k@"rIkj@l@m/ studijn pln, osnovy extra-curricular activities /ekstr@k@%rIkj@l@ &k"tIvItIz/ mimokoln aktivity, nepovinn pedmty foreign languages /%fQr@n "l&NgwIdZIz/ ciz jazyky Geography /dZI"Qgr@fi/ zempis Grammar (Linguistics) /"gr&m@(r)/ mluvnice, gramatika Humanities /hju;"m&nItIz/ humanitn obory History /"hIst@ri/ djepis Literature /"lItr@tS@(r)/ literatura Mathematics (Maths) /m&T@"m&tIks/ matematika Music /"mju;zIk/ hudebn vchova optional /"QpS@nl/ voliteln Physical Education (PE) /%fIzIkl edZu"keISn/ tlesn vchova Physics /"fIzIks/ fyzika Religious (and Moral) Education /rI%lIdZ@s edZu"keISn/ nboensk (a morln) vchova Sciences /"saI@nsIz/ prodn vdy
Examinations Zkouky
assess /@"ses/ ohodnotit assessment /@"sesm@nt/ ohodnocen cheat (in an exam) /tSi;t/ podvdt (u zkouky) (exam results) come out /kVm "aUt/ zveejnit (vsledky zkouky) do (an exam) /du;/ dlat (zkouku) do (well/badly) in an exam /du; In @n Ig"z&m/ vst si u zkouky (dobe/patn) entrance exam /"entr@ns Ig%z&m/ pijmac zkouka evaluate /I"v&ljueIt/ ohodnotit exam(ination) /Ig"z&m/ zkouka exam paper /Ig"z&m peIp@(r)/ psemn zkouka fail /feIl/ propadnout give a test /gIv @ "test/ zadat test get the results (of a test/exam) /%get D@ rI"zVlts / dostat vsledky (testu/zkouky) grade /greId/ znmka mark (AmE grade) (verb) /mA;k/ znmkovat mark (noun) /mA;k/ znmka mock exam /"mQk Ig%z&m/ zkouka naneisto pass /pA;s/ projt, udlat (zkouku) prepare for /prI"pe@ f@(r)/ pipravovat se na re-sit (an exam) /ri;"sIt/ opakovat (zkouku) retake (an exam) /ri;"teIk/ opakovat (zkouku) revise (for an exam) /rI"vaIz/ opakovat si na zkouku school-leaving exam /sku;l"li;vIN Ig%z&m/ zvren zkouka
School year koln rok

break /breIk/ pestvka, przdniny (summer/winter/Christmas/Easter) break /breIk/ (jarn/zimn/ vnon/velikonon) przdniny class /klA;s/ tda, ronk free period (AmE) /fri; "pI@ri@d/ hodina samostatnho studia holidays (AmE vacation) /"hQlIdeIz/ przdniny
Teachers and students Uitel a studenti

active /"&ktIv/ aktivn ambitious /&m"bIS@s/ ambicizn attentive /@"tentIv/ pozorn conscientious /kQnSI"entS@s/ svdomit, peliv co-operative /k@U"Qpr@tIv/ spolupracujc creative /kri"eItIv/ tvoiv, kreativn
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fair /fe@(r)/ poctiv, spravedliv gifted /"gIftId/ nadan hard-working /"hA;dw3;kIN/ piln impatient /Im"peISnt/ netrpliv lazy /"leIzi/ ln motivated /"m@UtIveItId/ motivovan motivating /"m@UtIveItIN/ motivujc passive /"p&sIv/ pasivn patient /"peISnt/ trpliv professional /pr@"feSnl/ profesionln punctual /"pVNktSu@l/ pesn, dochviln sloppy /"slQpi/ nedbal systematic /sIst@"m&tIk/ systematick talented /"t&l@ntId/ talentovan unfair /Vn"fe@(r)/ nepoctiv
7 Work Prce
Types of work Druhy prce
blue-collar worker /%blu;kQl@ "w3;k@(r)/ manuln pracovnk, dlnk career /k@"rI@(r)/ karira duty /"dju;ti/ povinnost employ (sb) /Im"plOI/ zamstnat (nkoho) employee /ImplOI"i;/ zamstnanec employer /Im"plOI@(r)/ zamstnavatel employment /Im"plOIm@nt/ zamstnn freelancer /"fri;lA;ns@(r)/ na voln noze full-time job /fUltaIm "dZQb/ prce na pln vazek hard work /hA;d "w3;k/ tvrd prce job /dZQb/ prce, zamstnn manual work /"m&nju@l w3;k/ manuln prce occupation /Qkj@"peISn/ zamstnn odd jobs /"Qd %dZQbz/ drobn pleitostn prce part-time job /pA;t%taIm "dZQb/ zamstnn na sten vazek permanent job /%p3;m@n@nt "dZQb/ trval zamstnn physical work /"fIzIkl %w3;k/ fyzick prce
profession /pr@"feSn/ zamstnn, profese professional (noun) /pr@"feSnl/ profesionl self-employed /selfIm"plOId/ ivnostnk skilled work /skIld "w3;k/ odborn/kvalifikovan prce temporary job /"tempr@ri %dZQb/ doasn prce unskilled work /Vn"skIld %w3;k/ neodborn/nekvalifikovan prce well-paid job /wel%peId "dZQb/ dobe placen prce white-collar worker /%waItkQl@(r) "w3;k@(r)/ duevn pracujc work /w3;k/ prce, pracovat work for (sb) /"w3;k f@(r)/ pracovat pro/u work freelance /%w3;k "fri;lA;ns/ bt na voln noze work from home /%w3;k fr@m "h@Um/ pracovat doma
At work V prci
assist /@"sIst/ asistovat, pomhat be in charge (of sth/sb) /bi In "tSA;dZ/ vst co, dit co, bt poven m benefits /"ben@fIts/ dvky (v socilnm pojitn) be on call /bi Qn "kO;l/ bt na telefonu be responsible (for sth/sb) /bi rIs"pQns@bl/ bt zodpovdn za (nco/nkoho) bonus /"b@Un@s/ bonus, odmna, prmie busy /"bIzi/ zaneprzdnn, zamstnan clock off (informal) /klQk "Qf/ zaznamenn odchodu z prce na pchace (u pracovnka) clock on (informal) /klQk "Qn/ zaznamenn pchodu do prce na pchace (u pracovnka) concentrate (on sth) /"kQns@ntreIt/ soustedit se, zamit se (na) deadline /"dedlaIn/ termn do a job /du; @ "dZQb/ dlat prci earn ones living (as) /%3;n wVnz "lIvIN/ vydlvat si na ivobyt earnings (pl) /"3;nINz/ mzda (vdlek) fee /fi;/ poplatek fill in (for sb) /fIl "In/ zaskoit za koho
get a pay rise/a raise /get @ "peI raIz, @ "reIz/ dostat pidno get promoted /get pr@"m@UtId/ bt poven give (sb) a hand /%gIv @ "h&nd/ pomoci nkomu income /"InkVm/ pjem make a loss /meIk @ "lQs/ prodlvat make a profit /meIk @ "prQfIt/ vydlvat manage /"m&nIdZ/ dit management /"m&nIdZm@nt/ veden (podniku) maternity cover /m@"t3;nIti %kVv@(r)/ zskok za pracovnici na matesk off duty /Qf "dju;ti/ mimo slubu on duty /Qn "dju;ti/ ve slub (work/do) overtime /"@UvetaIm/ pracovat pesas overworked /@Uv@"w3;kt/ pepracovan pay /peI/ platit payment /"peIm@nt/ platba pay rise /"peI raIz/ platov postup perks (pl) /p3;ks/ zamstnaneck vhody raise (noun) /reIz/ nrst run (a company) /rVn/ vst/ provozovat (spolenost) salary /"s&l@ri/ plat slow down /sl@U "daUn/ zpomalit stand in (for sb) /st&nd "In/ zastupovat nkoho take things easy /teIk %TINgz "i;zi/ nedlat si starosti take over (from sb) /teIk "@Uv@(r)/ pevzt (od nkoho/po nkom) teamwork /"ti;mw3;k/ spoluprce wages /"weIdZIz/ mzda work long hours /%w3;k lQN "aU@z/ mt dlouhou pracovn dobu
Not working Bez prce

be made redundant /bi %meId rI"dVnd@nt/ bt uinn nadbytenm be on the dole (informal) /bi %Qn D@ "d@Ul/ pobrat podporu v nezamstnanosti, bt na podpoe dismiss (formal) /dIs"mIs/ propustit, dt vpov fire (sb) (informal) /"faI@(r)/ propustit, dt vpov give (sb) the sack (informal) /gIv D@ "s&k/ propustit, dt vpov
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give up (AmE quit) work /gIv Vp "w3;k/ odejt ze zamstnn go on strike /g@U Qn "straIk/ jt do stvky jobless /"dZQbl@s/ bez prce job seeker (BrE) /"dZQb si;k@(r)/ kdo hled prci knock off (informal) /nQk "Qf/ skonit prci let (sb) go (informal) /let "g@U/ nechat nkoho jt make (sb) redundant /meIk rI"dVnd@nt/ udlat nkoho nadbytenm on holiday /Qn "hQl@deI/ na dovolen out of work /aUt @v "w3;k/ bez prce, nezamstnan pension /"penS@n/ penze pensioner /"penS@n@(r)/ dchodce, penzista receive (state) benefits /rI%si;v "ben@fIts/ pobrat (sttn) dvky resign /rI"zaIn/ rezignovat, odstoupit (z funkce) retire /rI"taI@(r)/ odejt do dchodu retirement /rI"taI@m@nt/ dchod sabbatical /s@"b&tIkl/ vdeck dovolen, sabatikl (placen volno vysokokolskho uitele udlovan pro studijn nebo vzkumn ely) sack (sb) (informal) /s&k/ vyhodit nkoho z prce sick leave /"sIk li;v/ pracovn neschopnost, neptomnost na pracoviti z dvodu nemoci take a day off /%teIk @ deI "Qf/ vzt si den volno take time off /teIk taIm "Qf/ vzt si volno take a leave /teIk @ "li;v/ vzt si volno unemployed /VnIm"plOId/ nezamstnan (high/low) unemployment /VnIm"plOIm@nt/ (vysok/nzk) nezamstnanost unemployment benefit /VnIm"plOIm@nt %ben@fIt/ podpora v nezamstnanosti
CV (curriculum vitae) /si; "vi;/ ivotopis enclose (a CV) /In"kl@Uz/ piloit (ivotopis) experience /Ik"spI@ri@ns/ zkuenost(i) fill in (a form) /fIl "In/ vyplnit (formul) Human Resources (HR) /%hju;m@n rI"zO;sIz/ lidsk zdroje interview (noun) /"Int@vju;/ pohovor interview (verb) /"Int@vju;/ dotazovat se, dlat rozhovor job advert(isement) /"dZQb &dv3;t/ pracovn inzert job application /"dZQb &plI%keISn/ dost o prci job centre /"dZQb sent@(r)/ zprostedkovatelna prce look for (a job) /"lUk f@(r)/ hledat (prci) personnel /p3;s@"nel/ personln oddlen position /p@"zISn/ pozice, postaven v zamstnn post /p@Ust/ msto, funkce qualifications /kwQlIfI"keISnz/ kvalifikace recruitment /rI"kru;tm@nt/ nbor zamstnanc references /"refr@nsIz/ doporuen starting salary /"stA;tIN %s&l@ri/ nstupn plat vacancy /"veIk@nsi/ voln pracovn msto working conditions /"w3;kIN k@n%dISnz/ pracovn podmnky
Jobs Zamstnn
academic /&k@"demIk/ akademick, vdeck, pedagog na vysok kole accountant /@"kaUnt@nt/ etn actor /"&kt@(r)/ herec actress /"&ktr@s/ hereka artist /"A;tIst/ umlec au pair /@U "pe@(r)/ pomocnice v domcnosti babysitter /"beIbisIt@(r)/ osoba hldajc dti barber /"bA;b@(r)/ holi barrister (AmE attorney) /"b&rIst@(r)/ advokt, kter m vlun prvo vystupovat u vych soud beautician /bju;"tISn/ kosmetik, kosmetika businessman /"bIznIsm@n/ obchodnk businesswoman /"bIznIswUm@n/ obchodnice car mechanic /"kA; m@%k&nIk/ automechanik carpenter /"kA;pInt@(r)/ tesa cashier /k&"SI@(r)/ pokladn chef /Sef/ vrchn kucha chemist /"kemIst/ laborant, drogista, lkrnk computer programmer /k@m%pju;t@ "pr@Ugr&m@(r)/ programtor conductor /k@n"dVkt@(r)/ prvod, dirigent consultant /k@n"sVlt@nt/ poradce cook /kUk/ kucha dentist /"dentIst/ zuba (film) director /daI"rekt@(r)/ filmov reisr doctor /"dQkt@(r)/ lka dress maker /"dres meIk@(r)/ krej (bus/lorry/taxi/AmE cab) driver /"draIv@(r)/ idi (autobusu/ nkladnho vozu/taxi) driving instructor /"draIvIN In%strVkt@(r)/ instruktor autokoly economist /I"kQn@mIst/ ekonom electrician /el@k"trISn/ elektrik engineer /endZI"ni@(r)/ technik, inenr estate agent /I"steIt eIdZ@nt/ realitn agent executive /Ig"zekj@tIv/ len veden firmy factory worker /"f&kt@ri w3;k@(r)/ tovrn dlnk
People at work Lid v prci

assistant /@"sIst@nt/ asistent boss /bQs/ f, vedouc colleague /"kQli;g/ kolega employee /ImplOI"i;/ zamstnanec employer /Im"plOI@(r)/ zamstnavatel line manager /"laIn m&nIdZ@(r)/ sekov editel manager /"m&nIdZ@(r)/ manaer, dc pracovnk staff /stA;f/ zamstnanci team /ti;m/ tm worker (e.g. in a factory) /"w3;k@(r)/ pracovnk, dlnk
Looking for a job Hledat prci

applicant /"&plIk@nt/ adatel application form /&plI"keISn fO;m/ dost apply for a job /@%plaI f@(r) @ "dZQb/ dat o prci
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farmer /"fA;m@(r)/ farm firefighter /"faI@faIt@(r)/ hasi flight attendant /"flaIt @%tend@nt/ stevard(ka) v letadle hairdresser /"he@dres@(r)/ kadenk housewife /"haUswaIf/ ena v domcnosti interior decorator /In%tI@ri@ "dek@reIt@(r)/ mal pokoj interpreter /In"t3;prIt@(r)/ tlumonk journalist /"dZ3;n@lIst/ novin lawyer /"lOI@(r)/ prvnk lecturer /"lektS@r@(r)/ pednejc librarian /laI"bre@ri@n/ knihovnk manager /"m&nIdZ@(r)/ manaer, dc pracovnk miner /"maIn@(r)/ hornk musician /mju;"zISn/ hudebnk nurse /n3;s/ zdravotn sestra (portrait) painter /"peInt@(r)/ mal (portrt) pensioner /"penS@n@(r)/ penzista pharmacist /"fA;m@sIst/ lkrnk photographer /f@"tQgr@f@(r)/ fotograf pilot /"paIl@t/ pilot plumber /"plVm@(r)/ instalatr police officer /p@"li;s %QfIs@(r)/ policista politician /pQli"tISn/ politik postman /"p@Ustm@n/ potovn doruovatel postwoman /"p@UstwUm@n/ poaka psychologist /saI"kQl@dZIst/ psycholog receptionist /rI"sepS@nIst/ recepn road sweeper /"r@Ud swi;p@(r)/ zameta sales representative (sales rep) /"seIlz reprI%zent@tIv/ obchodn zstupce scientist /"saI@ntIst/ vdeck pracovnk sculptor /"skVlpt@(r)/ socha secretary /"sekr@tri/ sekret(ka) security guard /sI"kjU@rIti gA;d/ zamstnanec bezpenostn sluby shop assistant /"SQp @%sIst@nt/ prodava shopkeeper /"SQpki;p@(r)/ majitel obchodu social worker /"s@USl w3;k@(r)/ sociln pracovnk
solicitor /s@"lIsIt@(r)/ solicitor (advokt pipravujc proces, ale nevystupujc u soudu) stockbroker /"stQkbr@Uk@(r)/ burzovn makl surgeon /"s3;dZ@n/ chirurg, lka tailor /"teIl@(r)/ krej teacher /"ti;tS@(r)/ uitel ticket inspector /"tIkIt In%spekt@(r)/ prvod, revizor translator /tr&nz"leIt@(r)/ pekladatel travel agent /"tr&vl eIdZ@nt/ zamstnanec cestovn kancele TV presenter /ti; "vi; prI%zent@(r)/ modertor v televizi vet (veterinary surgeon/doctor) /vet/ veterin
8 Health Zdrav
Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle Zdrav/nezdrav ivotn styl
athletic /&T"letIk/ atletick avoid (stress) /@"vOId/ vyhbat se (stresu) be a fitness fanatic/freak /bi @ "fItn@s f@%n&tIk, fri;k/ bt blzen do zdravho ivotnho stylu couch potato /"kaUtS p@%teIt@U/ povale, lenoch cut down (on fatty food) /kVt "daUn/ omezit (tun jdla) do (regular) exercise /du; "eks@saIz/ (pravideln) cviit fast food /fA;st "fu;d/ rychl oberstven fatty food /f&ti "fu;d/ tun jdla fit /fIt/ zdrav, v dobr kondici, fit follow (a sensible diet) /"fQl@U/ dret (rozumnou dietu); stravovat se stdm get enough sleep /get I%nVf "sli;p/ spt dostaten dlouho give up (smoking) /gIv "Vp/ pestat (kouit) go jogging /g@U "dZQgIN/ jt si zabhat gym /dZIm/ tlocvina junk food /"dZVNk fu;d/ svainov/bufetov strava keep fit /ki;p "fIt/ dret se ve form look fit /lUk "fIt/ vypadat dobe/zdrav lose weight /lu;z "weIt/ hubnout
low-calorie food /l@Uk&l@ri; "fu;d/ nzkokalorick strava low-fat food /l@Uf&t "fu;d/ nzkotun strava (be) out of shape /aUt @v "SeIp/ nemt dobe zformovanou postavu; nebt ve form overweight /@Uv@"weIt/ nadvha put on weight /pUt Qn "weIt/ pibvat na vze ready meal /"redi mi;l/ hotov jdlo (k oht) reduce stress /rI%dju;s "stres/ omezit stres sedentary lifestyle /%sed@ntri "laIfstaIl/ sedav zpsob ivota slob (informal) /slQb/ tlust chlap, kared chlap stay fit /steI "fIt/ zstat ve form stay in shape /steI In "SeIp/ zstat ve form, dret si linii takeaways /"teIk@weIz/ obchody prodvajc jdla pes ulici take up (sport/exercise) /teIk "Vp/ vnovat se (sportu/cviit) TV dinners /ti; vi; "dIn@z/ veee k televizi (uvaen pokrm naporcovan do pihrdek fliovho podnosu k oht v troub) work out /w3;k "aUt/ vypracovat
Food and health Jdlo a zdrav

additives /"&dItIvz/ psady (high/low in) calories /"k&l@rIz/ (s vysokm/nzkm) objemem kalori carbohydrates /kA;b@"haIdreIts/ uhlovodany fat /f&t/ tuk fatty food /f&ti "fu;d/ tun strava fibre /"faIb@(r)/ vlknina health food /"helT fu;d/ dietn strava healthy food /helTi "fu;d/ zdrav viva junk food /"dZVNk fu;d/ svainov/bufetov strava organic food /O;"g&nIk fu;d/ organick strava preservatives /prI"z3;v@tIvz/ konzervan prostedky/ltky/ psady protein /"pr@Uti;n/ protein
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Diet Dieta, viva

(be/go on a) diet /"daI@t/ dret dietu high (in carbohydrates) /haI/ s vysokm obsahem (uhlohydrt) lose weight /%lu;z "weIt/ hubnout low-calorie diet /l@U%k&l@ri "daI@t/ nzkokalorick dieta low-fat diet /l@U%f&t "daI@t/ nzkotun dieta put on weight /pUt Qn "weIt/ pibrat na vze rich (in protein) /rItS/ bohat (na proteiny) slimming diet /"slImIN daI@t/ odtuovac kra vegan /"vi;g@n/ vegan vegetarian /vedZ@"te@ri@n/ vegetarin weight loss programme /"weIt lQs %pr@Ugr&m/ program na bytek hmotnosti
Health problems Zdravotn problmy

accident /"&ksId@nt/ nehoda addicted (to drugs/alcohol) /@"dIktId/ zvisl (na drogch/ alkoholu) addiction /@"dIkSn/ zvislost allergic (to cats) /@"l3;dZIk/ alergick (na koky) allergy /"&l@dZi/ alergie appendicitis /@%pendI"saItIs/ znt slepho steva backache /"b&keIk/ bolest v zdech bedridden /"bedrIdn/ upoutan na lko blister /"blIst@(r)/ puch (high/low) blood pressure /"blVd %preS@(r)/ (vysok/nzk) krevn tlak broken (arm) /"br@Ukn/ zlomen (ruka) cancer /"k&ns@(r)/ rakovina casualty /"k&ZU@lti/ akutn pjem, nehoda (have a) cold /k@Uld/ bt nachlazen cough /kQf/ kael diabetic /daI@"betIk/ diabetick (physically/mentally) disabled /dIs"eIbld/ (fyzicky/duevn) postien earache /"I@reIk/ bolest v uchu (otalgie)
fatality /f@"t&l@ti/ smrteln nehoda feel (a bit) off-colour (informal) /%fi;l Qf "kVl@(r)/ nebt ve sv ki feel (a bit) under the weather (informal) /%fi;l Vnd@ D@ "weD@(r)/ ctit se pod psa, nebt ve sv ki feel a bit poorly /%fi;l @ bIt "pO;li/ ctit se trochu nemocn feel dizzy /%fi;l "dIzi/ mt zvra feel drowsy /%fi;l "draUzi/ ctit se ospal feel sick /fi;l "sIk/ ctit se patn feel terrible /fi;l "terIbl/ ctit se hrozn fever /"fi;v@(r)/ horeka feverish /"fi;v@rIS/ horenat flu /flu;/ chipka food poisoning /"fu;d pOIz@nIN/ otrava jdlem headache /"hedeIk/ bolest hlavy heart attack /"hA;t @%t&k/ infarkt, srden zchvat hurt /h3;t/ zranit, bolet (critically/seriously/terminally) ill /Il/ (kriticky/vn/smrteln) nemocen illness /"IlnIs/ nemoc, choroba ill with /"Il wID/ nemocn m injure /"IndZ@(r)/ zranit injured /"IndZ@d/ zrann injury /"IndZ@ri/ zrann insomnia /In"sQmnI@/ nespavost (do) not feel very well /nQt "fi;l veri %wel/ nectit se pli dobe (take an) overdose /"@Uv@d@Us/ pedvkovat (se) pain (in the legs/back) /peIn/ bolest (v nohou/zdech) pneumonia /nju;"m@UnI@/ zpal plic rash /r&S/ vyrka runny nose /rVni "n@Uz/ tct z nosu (pi rm) sneeze /sni;z/ kchat (have a) sore throat /sO; "Tr@Ut/ bolet v krku sprained (ankle/wrist) /spreInd/ vyvrtnut kotnk/zpst (a bee) sting /stIN/ (vel) bodnut stomach-ache /"stVm@keIk/ bolest bicha/aludku stroke /str@Uk/ mrtvice suffer (from illness) /"sVf@(r)/ trpt (chorobou) swollen (tonsils/wrist) /"sw@Ul@n/ otekl (mandle/zpst)
(a high) temperature /"tempr@tS@(r)/ (vysok) teplota toothache /"tu;TeIk/ bolen zub a twisted ankle /@ %twIstId "&Nkl/ podvrtnut kotnk twist (ones) ankle /twIst "&Nkl/ podvrtnout si kotnk upset stomach /%Vpset "stVm@k/ zkaen aludek vomit /"vQmIt/ zvracet wound (noun) /wu;nd/ zrann (zejmna zpsoben zbran) wounded /"wu;ndId/ zrann
Treatment Lba
(feel) as good as new (informal) /@z %gUd @z "nju;/ ctit se jako znovuzrozen be better /bi "bet@(r)/ ctit se lpe be examined /bi Ig"z&mInd/ bt vyetovn lkaem (medical/dental) check-up /"tSekVp/ (lkask/zubn) prohldka chemists /"kemIsts/ lkrna cough medicine /"kQf medsn/ lk na kael cure /"kjU@(r)/ lk, lba, lit drug /drVg/ lk, droga get better /get "bet@(r)/ zlepovat se get a prescription /%get @ prIs"krIpSn/ dostat recept get over (the operation) /get "@Uv@(r)/ zotavit se po operaci go to bed /%g@U t@ "bed/ jt spt, jt do postele go to hospital /%g@U t@ "hQspItl/ jt do nemocnice go to the doctor /%g@U t@ D@ "dQkt@(r)/ jt k lkai have a scan /%h&v @ "sk&n/ jt na rentgenov/ultrazvukov vyeten have tests /h&v "tests/ jt na testy have an injection /%h&v @n In"dZekSn/ dostat injekci make an appointment (to see the doctor) /%meIk @n @"pOIntm@nt/ domluvit si nvtvu u lkae make a (good/fast) recovery /%meIk @ rI"kVveri/ (rychle) se zotavit medicine /"medsn/ lk, medicna (have an) operation /Qp@"reISn/ (jt na) operaci painkiller /"peInkIl@(r)/ analgetikum, lk proti bolesti pharmacy /"fA;m@si/ lkrna
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pills /pIlz/ pilulky sleeping pill /"sli;pIN pIl/ prky na span stimulant /"stImjul@nt/ stimulujc prostedek (have) surgery /"s3;dZ@ri/ jt na operaci recover (from) /rI"kVv@(r)/ zotavit se z/po tablets /"t&bl@ts/ tablety take (ones) blood pressure /%teIk "blVd preS@(r)/ zmit (nkomu) tlak treat /tri;t/ oetovat (have an) X-ray /"eksreI/ (jt na) rentgen
Healthcare Zdravotn pe
A & E (BrE Accident and Emergency) (AmE ER, Emergency Room) /eI @nd "i;/ Pohotovost casualty /"k&Zu@lti/ pohotovost, nalhav ppad chemists /"kemIsts/ lkrna consultant /k@n"sVlt@nt/ poradce dentist /"dentIst/ zuba doctor /"dQkt@(r)/ lka GP (BrE General Practitioner) /dZi; "pi;/ praktick/obvodn lka healthcare centre /"helTke@ sent@(r)/ zdravotn stedisko health clinic /"helT klInIk/ zdravotn klinika hospital /"hQspItl/ nemocnice (take) medical leave /"medIkl li;v/ (vzt si) zdravotn dovolenou nurse /n3;s/ zdravotn sestra patient /"peISnt/ pacient private medicine /%praIvIt "medsn/ soukrom lkask pe public healthcare /%pVblIk "helTke@(r)/ veejn zdravotnictv specialist /"speS@lIst/ specialista, odbornk surgeon /"s3;dZ@n/ chirurg, lka surgery /"s3;dZ@ri/ operace, chirurgick zkrok, chirurgie, operan sl, ordinace ward /wO;d/ oddlen
aromatherapy /@%r@Um@"Ter@pi/ aromaterapie aromatherapist /@%r@Um@"Ter@pIst/ aromaterapeut faith healing /"feIT hi;lIN/ litelstv faith healer /"feIT hi;l@(r)/ litel herbal medicine /%h3;bl "medsn/ bylinkstv herbalist /"h3;b@lIst/ bylink homeopathy /h@Umi"Qp@Ti/ homeopatie homeopath /"h@UmI@U%p&T/ homeopat osteopathy /Qsti"Qp@Ti/ osteopatie, chiropraxe osteopath /"QstI@U%p&T/ osteopat, chiropraktik reflexology /ri;fleks"Ql@dZi/ reflexn mas reflexologist /ri;fleks"Ql@dZIst/ masr
9 Sport Sport
Sport Sport
sports and sportspeople sporty a lid archer /"A;tS@(r)/ lukostelec archery /"A;tS@ri/ lukostelba athlete /"&Tli;t/ atlet athletics (singular) /&T"letIks/ atletika baseball /"beIsbO;l/ baseball basketball /"bA;skItbO;l/ kokov boxer /"bQks@(r)/ boxer boxing /"bQksIN/ box cross-country skiing /%krQskVntri "ski;IN/ bh na lych discus /"dIsk@s/ disk diver /"daIv@(r)/ potp diving /"daIvIN/ potpn downhill skiing /%daUnhIl "ski;IN/ sjezdov lyovn fencer /"fens@(r)/ erm fencing /"fensIN/ erm football (AmE soccer) /"fUtbO;l/ kopan golf /gQlf/ golf golfer /"gQlf@(r)/ hr golfu gymnast /"dZImn&st/ cvienec, gymnasta gymnastics /dZIm"n&stIks/ gymnastika
Alternative medicine Alternativn medicna

acupuncture /"&kjupVNktS@(r)/ akupunktura acupuncturist /&kju"pVNktS@rIst/ akupunkturista
hammer throw(ing) /"h&m@ Tr@U/ vrh kladivem handball /"h&ndbO;l/ hzen hockey /"hQki/ hokej hurdle /"h3;dl/ pekka (sport) indoor sports (pl) /%indO; "spO;ts/ slov sporty javelin /"dZ&vlIn/ otp (long/high/triple) jump /dZVmp/ skok (do dlky/do vky/ trojskok) marathon /"m&r@T@n/ maratn marathon runner /"m@r@T@n %rVn@(r)/ maratnec pole vault /"p@Ul vQlt/ skok o tyi pole vaulter /"p@Ul vQlt@(r)/ skokan o tyi race /reIs/ zvod rollerblades (pl) /"r@Ul@bleIdz/ jednoad kolekov brusle rollerblading /"r@Ul@bleIdIN/ bruslen na kolekovch bruslch rollerskating /"r@Ul@skeItIN/ bruslen na kolekovch bruslch run /rVn/ bhat, bh runner /"rVn@(r)/ bec shot putter /"SQt pUt@(r)/ koula shot put(ting) /"SQt pUtIN/ vrh koul skateboard /"skeItbO;d/ jezdit na skateboardu skateboarding /"skeItbO;dIN/ jzda na skateboardu skater /"skeIt@(r)/ brusla (figure/speed) skating /"skeItIN/ krasobruslen / rychlobruslen ski jump /"ski; dZVmp/ skok na lych ski-jumper /"ski;dZVmp@(r)/ skokan na lych skier /"ski;@(r)/ lya skiing /"ski;IN/ lyovn sprint /sprInt/ bh (na krtkou vzdlenost), sprint sprinter /"sprInt@(r)/ sprinter sumo wrestling /"su;m@U reslIN/ zpasy sumo swimmer /"swIm@(r)/ plavec swimming /"swImIN/ plavn table tennis /"teIbl tenIs/ stoln tenis tennis /"tenIs/ tenis volleyball /"vQlibO;l/ volejbal, odbjen water polo /"wO;t@ p@Ul@U/ vodn plo
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water sports (pl) /"wO;t@ spO;ts/ vodn sporty weightlifter /"weItlIft@(r)/ vzpra weightlifting /"weItlIftIN/ vzprn windsurfer /"wInds3;f@(r)/ prkno pro windsurfing, surfa windsurfing /"wInds3;fIN/ windsurfing wrestle /"resl/ zpasit wrestling /"reslIN/ zpas, zpasen people, places, things, events lid, msta, vci, udlosti amateur /"&m@t@;(r)/ amatr bat /b&t/ plka champion /"tS&mpi@n/ mistr championship /"tS&mpi@nSIp/ mistrovstv coach /k@UtS/ trenr competition /kQmp@"tISn/ sout (tennis, squash, badminton) court /kO;t/ (tenisov, squashov, badmintonov) kurt doping /"d@UpIN/ doping (povzbuzujc ltka) draw /drO;/ losovat drug test /"drVg test/ test na drogy fan /f&n/ fanouek field /fi;ld/ pole, hit game /geIm/ hra goal /g@Ul/ branka goalkeeper /"g@Ulki;p@(r)/ brank gym (gymnasium) /dZIm/ tlocvina ice skates (pl) /"aIs skeIts/ brusle net /net/ s Olympic games /@%lImpIk "geImz/ olympijsk hry (football/rugby/hockey) pitch /pItS/ (fotbalov/ragbyov/ hokejov) hit (football) pitch /pItS/ (fotbalov) hit practice (noun) /"pr&ktIs/ procviovn, cvien, trnink practise (verb) /"pr&ktIs/ cviit, procviovat, trnovat professional /pr@"feSn@l/ profesionl(n) racket /"r&kIt/ raketa referee /ref@"ri;/ rozhod (ice/skating) rink /rINk/ kluzit score /skO;(r)/ stav (zpasu)
ski slope /"ski; sl@Up/ lyask svah spectator /spek"teIt@(r)/ divk sports equipment /"spO;ts I%kwIpm@nt/ sportovn vybaven sports facilities (pl) /"spO;ts f@%sIl@tIz/ sportovit stadium /"steIdi@m/ stadion (hockey) stick /stIk/ hokejka supporter /s@"pO;t@(r)/ pvrenec, pznivec team sport /"ti;m spO;t/ tmov sport tournament /"tO;n@m@nt/ turnaj, zvody track /tr&k/ tra tracksuit /"tr&ksu;t/ teplkov souprava train /treIn/ trnovat turn professional /%t3;n pr@"feSn@l/ stt se profesionlem umpire /"VmpaI@(r)/ rozhod work out /w3;k "aUt/ vyeit doing a sport sportovat do /du;/ dlat aerobics /e@"r@UbIks/ aerobik high/long jump /"haI/"lQN dZVmp/ skok vysok/dalek judo /"dZu;d@U/ judo go /g@U/ chodit riding /"raIdIN/ jezdit (na koni) skiing /"ski;IN/ lyovat swimming /"swImIN/ plavat lose (a game/a match) /lu;z/ prohrt (hru/zpas) play /pleI/ hrt bridge /"brIdZ/ brid football /"fUtbO;l/ kopanou tennis /"tenIs / tenis (set/break/equal a) record /"rekO;d/ (ustanovit/pekonat/ vyrovnat) rekord score /skO;(r)/ a goal /@ "g@Ul/ vstelit branku a point /@ "pOInt/ zskat bod throw /Tr@U/ hzet the discus /D@ "dIsk@s/ diskem the javelin /D@ "dZ&vlIn/ otpem the hammer /D@ "h&m@(r)/ kladivem win (a game/a match) /wIn/ vyhrt (hru/zpas)
10 Free time and culture Voln as a kultura

Art Vtvarn umn
art festival /"A;t festIvl/ festival umn art gallery /"A;t g&l@ri/ umleck galerie art studio /"A;t stju;dI@U/ vtvarn atelir artist /"A;tIst/ umlec background /"b&kgraUnd/ pozad, zzem, prosted canvas /"k&nv@s/ pltno design /dI"zaIn/ nvrh draw (in pen/pencil/charcoal) /drO;/ kreslit (perem/tukou/ uhlem) (a) drawing /"drO;IN/ kresba exhibit (verb) /Ig"zIbIt/ vystavovat exhibition /eksI"bISn/ vstava frame /freIm/ rm graphics (singular) /"gr&fIks/ grafika landscape /"l&ndskeIp/ krajinka, krajinomalba masterpiece /"mA;st@pi;s/ mistrovsk dlo, vrcholn dlo oil painting /"OIl peIntIN/ olejomalba outline /"aUtlaIn/ nrt, nartnout paint /peInt/ malovat painter /"peInt@(r)/ mal painting /"peIntIN/ obraz perspective /p@s"pektIv/ perspektiva photo(graph) /"f@Ut@U/ fotografie photographer /f@"tQgr@f@(r)/ fotograf photography /f@"tQgr@fi/ fotografie (a) piece of art /%pi;s @v "A;t/ umleck dlo portrait /"pO;trIt/ portrt sculpt /skVlpt/ vyezat, vytesat sculptor /"skVlpt@(r)/ socha sculpture /"skVlptS@(r)/ socha sketch /sketS/ rta, skica, nkres still life /stIl "laIf/ zti take (photographs/photos/ pictures) /teIk/ fotografovat, fotit watercolour /"wO;t@kVl@(r)/ akvarel, vodov barva
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(a) work of art /%w3;k @v "A;t/ umleck dlo
Literature, theatre and film Literatura, divadlo, film

action adventure /%&kSn @d"ventS@(r)/ akn dobrodrun pbh action (film/movie) /"&kSn/ akn film adaptation /&d&p"teISn/ adaptace, zpracovn animation /&nI"meISn/ animace audience /"O;di@ns/ publikum bestseller /best"sel@(r)/ zbo jdouc nejlpe na odbyt, bestseller (pv. Best Seller, prvn amer. Romn, kter doshl nkladu pes 1 milin vtisk, byla Chaloupka strka Toma z roku 1852) blockbuster /"blQkbVst@(r)/ (kasovn) trhk, senzace box office /"bQks QfIs/ pokladna cartoon /kA;"tu;n/ animovan film, kreslen film cast /kA;st/ obsazen (main) character /"k&rIkt@(r)/ (hlavn) postava cinema /"sIn@m@/ kino comedy /"kQm@di/ komedie conflict (noun) /"kQnflIkt/ konflikt, stet critic /"krItIk/ kritik detective story /dI"tektIv stO;ri/ detektivn pbh direct /daI"rekt, dI"rekt/ rerovat director /daI"rekt@(r), dI"rekt@(r)/ reisr disaster movie /dIz"A;st@ mu;vi/ katastrofick film documentary /dQkj@"ment@ri/ dokumentrn film drama /"drA;m@/ drama dub (verb) /dVb/ (na)dabovat dubbing /"dVbIN/ dabing feature film /"fi;tS@ fIlm/ celoveern film fiction /"fIkSn/ fikce, beletrie (act/play/star/feature in a) film (AmE movie) /fIlm/ hrt (hlavn) (roli) ve filmu film based on (a book/a true story) /fIlm "beIst Qn/ film natoen podle (knihy/ skuten udlosti) flop /flQp/ propadk, fiasko horror /"hQr@(r)/ horor interval (in a play) /"Int@v@l/ pestvka (v divadeln he)
leading role /li;dIN "r@Ul/ hlavn role literary /"lIt@r@ri/ literrn literary criticism /%lIt@r@ri "krItIsIzm/ literrn kritika love story /"lVv stO;ri/ milostn pbh leading role /li;dIN "r@Ul/ hlavn role musical /"mju;zIkl/ muzikl non-fiction /"nQnfIkSn/ literatura faktu novel /"nQvl/ romn novelist /"nQv@lIst/ romanopisec performer /p@"fO;m@(r)/ inkujc, umlec, pedstavitel performance /p@"fO;m@ns/ pedstaven play /pleI/ hra playwright /"pleIraIt/ dramatik plot /plQt/ dj poem /"p@UIm/ bse poet /"p@UIt/ bsnk poetry /"p@U@tri/ poezie protagonist /pr@"t&g@nIst/ protagonista, hlavn pedstavitel/ postava/hrdina resolution /rez@"lu;Sn/ rozeen (zpletky) review /rI"vju;/ kritika, recenze reviewer /rI"vju;@(r)/ kritik, recenzent romantic comedy /r@U%m&ntIk "kQm@di/ romantick komedie sci-fi (science fiction) film /saI"faI fIlm/ vdecko-fantastick film screenplay /"skri;npleI/ scn sequel /"si;kw@l/ (voln) pokraovn filmu set (noun) /set/ scna, vprava (be) set (in the 16th century) /set/ odehrvat se (v 16. stolet) short story /SO;t "stO;ri/ povdka show /S@U/ podvan, pedstaven soundtrack /"saUndtr&k/ zvukov zznam s psnmi z filmu special effects (pl) /%speSl I"fekts/ zvltn efekty spectator /spek"teIt@(r)/ divk stage /steIdZ/ pdium stuntman /"stVntm&n/ kaskadr subtitles /"sVbtaItlz/ titulky supporting (role/actor/character) /s@"pO;tIN/ vedlej (role/postava) theme /Ti;m/ tma thriller /"TrIl@(r)/ napnav film western /"west@n/ western, kovbojka
Press, radio and television Tisk, rdio, televize

(classified) advert(isement) (informal ad) /"&dv3;t/ inzerty zaazen v novinch pod speciln rubrikou (prodej nemovitost, voln msta ...) article /"A;tIkl/ lnek the box (informal) /D@ "bQks/ bedna broadcast /"brO;dkA;st/ vyslat broadsheet /"brO;dSi;t/ dvojarch na plocho (formt A1, B1 apod.) cable TV /%keIbl ti; "vi;/ kabelov televize (animated) cartoon /kA;"tu;n/ kreslen film cartoon strip /kA;"tu;n strIp/ kreslen seril v novinch circulation /s3;kj@"leISn/ nklad (novin) column /"kQl@m/ sloupek columnist /"kQl@mnIst/ sloupka comic strip /"kQmIk strIp/ humoristick seril (v novinch) copy /"kQpi/ vtisk daily paper /%deIli "peIp@(r)/ denk (evening/special) edition /I"dISn/ (veern/zvltn) vydn editor /"edIt@(r)/ vydavatel, redaktor editorial /edI"tO;ri@l/ vodnk (v novinch) episode /"epIs@Ud/ epizoda, dl glossy (magazine) /"glQsi/ asopis na kdovm pape interview /"Int@vju;/ rozhovor (yesterdays/May 2006) issue /"ISu;/ vydn (verej/ z kvtna 2006) journalist /"dZ3;n@lIst/ novin letter to the editor /%let@ t@ Di "edIt@(r)/ dopis vydavateli, dopis od tene live broadcast /%laIv "brO;dkA;st/ iv vysln local press /l@Ukl "pres/ mstn tisk magazine /m&g@"zi;n/ asopis monthly (magazine) /"mVnTli/ msnk national press /%n&Sn@l "pres/ celosttn tisk newsagent(s) /"nju;zeIdZ@nt/ trafika, novinov stnek newspaper (informal paper) /"nju;speIp@(r)/ noviny obituary /@"bItSu@ri/ nekrolog
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periodical /pI@ri"QdIkl/ periodick, asopis, magazn, periodikum presenter /prI"zent@(r)/ konferencir, modertor zpravodajsk relace press cutting /"pres kVtIN/ vstiek z novin quarterly (magazine/periodical) /"kO;t@li/ tvrtletnk quiz /kwIz/ kviz, sout reality TV (show) /ri"&l@ti ti; %vi;/ reality show remote (control) /rI"m@Ut/ dlkov ovldn report /rI"pO;t/ zprva reporter /rI"pO;t@(r)/ reportr satellite TV /%s&t@laIt ti; "vi;/ satelitn televize screen /skri;n/ obrazovka serial /"sI@ri@l/ seril series /"sI@ri;z/ seril show business (informal showbiz) /"S@U bIznIs/ oubyznys, zbavn prmysl sitcom (formal situation comedy) /"sItkQm/ sitcom, situan komedie soap (opera) /s@Up/ televizn/ rozhlasov seril (obvykle nevaln rovn) subscribe (to) /s@b"skraIb/ pedplatit subscriber /s@b"skraIb@(r)/ pedplatitel tabloid /"t&blOId/ bulvr talk show /"tO;k S@U/ talk show talk-show host /"tO;k S@U h@Ust/ modertor talk show television /"tel@vIZ@n/ televizor telly /"teli/ telka TV /ti; "vi;/ televize TV channel /ti; "vi; tS&n@l/ televizn stanice TV studio /ti; "vi; stju;dI@U/ televizn studio viewer /"vju;@(r)/ divk weekly (magazine) /"wi;kli/ tdenk
choreography /kQri"Qgr@fi/ choreografie classical (music/ballet) /"kl&sIkl/ klasick/ hudba/balet compose /k@m"p@Uz/ skldat composer /k@m"p@Uz@(r)/ skladatel concert /"kQns@t/ koncert concert hall /"kQns@t hO;l/ koncertn s conduct /k@n"dVkt/ dirigovat conductor /k@n"dVkt@(r)/ dirigent contemporary (music/dance) /k@n"tempr@ri/ souasn/ hudba/tanec dance /dA;ns/ tanec, tanit folk /f@Uk/ lidov group /gru;p/ skupina (a number one/a smash) hit /hIt/ hit (slo jedna) jazz /dZ&z/ jazz lyrics (singular) /"lIrIks/ psov text musical /"mju;zIkl/ muzikl opera /"Qp@r@/ opera orchestra /"O;kIstr@/ orchestr (a musical) piece /pi;s/ hudebn kousek pop /pQp/ pop rap /r&p/ rap R & B (rhythm and blues) /%A;(r) @n "bi;/ rhythm and blues (sms rokenrolu a blues) reggae /"regeI/ reggae record (noun) /"rek@d/ nahrvka release (a single/an album) /rI"li;s/ vydat (singl/album) rhythm /rIDm/ rytmus rock /rQk/ rock sing /sIN/ zpvat singer /"sIN@(r)/ zpvk songwriter /"sQNraIt@(r)/ autor textu, hudby nebo obojho
listen (to music/to the radio) /"lIsn/ poslouchat (hudbu/ rdio) outdoors (adv) /aUt"dO;z/ venku (have/throw/go to a) party /"pA;ti/ (uspodat/udlat/jt na) verek pass time /pA;s "taIm/ voln as play (cards/chess/tennis/ basketball/the piano/the drums) /pleI/ hrt (karty/achy/tenis/ kokovou/na klavr/na bubny) play (video/computer/board) games /pleI "geImz/ hrt (video/potaov/stoln) hry read (books/magazines/comics) /ri;d/ st (knihy/asopisy/ komiksy) spend time /spend "taIm/ trvit as take up (swimming/bowling/ a hobby) /teIk "Vp/ vnovat se (plavn/bowlingu/konku) watch (TV/a video) /wQtS/ sledovat (televizi/video)
11 Travel Cestovn
Means of transport Dopravn prostedky
aeroplane (AmE airplane) /"e@r@pleIn/ letadlo aircraft /"e@krA;ft/ letadlo bicycle (informal bike) /"baIsIkl/ bicykl (kolo) boat /b@Ut/ lo, loka bus /bVs/ autobus car /kA;(r)/ auto coach (BrE) /k@UtS/ autobus double-decker (bus) /dVbl"dek@(r)/ patrov autobus ferry /"feri/ pevoz, trajekt liner /"laIn@(r)/ (linkov) dopravn letadlo, pravideln ocensk parnk lorry (AmE truck) /"lQri/ nkladn automobil minibus /"mInibVs/ minibus motorbike /"m@Ut@baIk/ motocykl motorcycle /"m@Ut@saIkl/ motocykl on foot /Qn "fUt/ pky taxi (AmE cab) /"t&ksi/ taxi train /treIn/ vlak (the London) tube (informal) /tju;b/ (londnsk) metro
Leisure time Voln as

ask (sb) out /A;sk "aUt/ pozvat nkoho (na rande, do kina ) entertainment /ent@"teInm@nt/ zbava free time /fri; "taIm/ voln as go (swimming/dancing/to the cinema/to a concert) /g@U/ jt (plavat/tanit/do kina/ na koncert) go out (with friends) /g@U "aUt/ chodit ven (s pteli) (have/take up a) hobby /"hQbi/ (mt) konek, vnovat se konku
Music and dance Hudba a tanec

album /"&lb@m/ album ballet /"b&leI/ balet band /b&nd/ skupina beat (noun) /bi;t/ rytmus, takt blues /blu;z/ blues CD (compact disc) /si; "di;/ CD (the) charts (pl) /tSA;ts/ ebek
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underground (AmE subway) /"Vnd@graUnd/ podzemn drha, metro van /v&n/ dodvka yacht /jQt/ jachta
Travelling Cestovn
(travel) across (America) /@"krQs/ (cestovat) nap (Amerikou) (travel) around the world /@%raUnd D@ "w3;ld/ (cestovat) kolem svta arrive (in/at) /@"raIv/ dorazit (nkam) ask the way /A;sk D@ "weI/ zeptat se na cestu be on (ones) way /bi Qn "weI/ bt na cest break the journey /breIk D@ "dZ3;ni/ peruit jzdu/cestu business trip /"bIznIs trIp/ sluebn cesta (go/travel) by air /baI "e@(r)/ (cestovat) letadlem/vzduchem (go/travel) by rail /baI "reIl/ (cestovat) vlakem/po eleznici (go/travel) by sea /baI "si;/ (cestovat) lod/po moi catch (up with) /k&tS/ dohonit (koho) cover a distance /%kVv@(r) @ "dIst@ns/ peklenout vzdlenost (on a) cruise /kru;z/ (pi/na plavb) plavba depart (formal) /dI"pA;t/ odjezd drive /draIv/ jzda autem, dit (auto) fill up (with petrol) /fIl "Vp/ natankovat find (ones) way /faInd weI/ najt cestu (take/catch a) flight /flaIt/ (chytit) let fly /flaI/ lett get a lift (informal) /get @ "lIft/ chytit stopa get lost /get "lQst/ ztratit se give (sb) a lift (informal) /gIv @ "lIft/ svzt nkoho go/travel (by train/by plane/by boat/by car/on foot) /g@U, "tr&vl/ jet/cestovat (vlakem/letadlem/ lod/autem/pky) go on (a journey/a tour/a trip) /g@U Qn/ vydat se na (cestu/ zjezd/vlet) have a (good/safe) trip/journey /h&v @ "trIp, "dZ3;ni/ peji (dobrou/bezpenou) cestu
head for /"hed f@(r)/ mit nkam, smovat (nkam) hitch-hike /"hItShaIk/ stopovat hitch-hiker /"hItShaIk@(r)/ stopa hitch-hiking /"hItShaIkIN/ autostop leave (for) /li;v/ odjet (nkam) make for /"meIk f@(r)/ smovat (kam) meet (sb at the station/airport) /mi;t/ setkat se s nkm/pijt nkomu naproti (na ndra/ letit) miss (a train/plane/flight) /mIs/ zmekat (vlak/letadlo/let) motorway /"m@Ut@weI/ dlnice pull up /pUl "Vp/ zastavit (auto) reach (ones) destination /ri;tS destI"neISn/ dojet do msta uren ride /raId/ jet (na koni/kole) ride (a bike/a motorbike/a horse/a camel) /raId/ jet (na kole/na motorce/na koni/ na velbloudu) (main/minor) road /r@Ud/ (hlavn/vedlej) silnice route /ru;t/ trasa, drha run out of petrol /%rVn aUt @v "petr@l/ spotebovat (posledn) palivo see (sb) off /si; "Qf/ vyprovodit (nkoho) set off /set "Qf/ vydat se, vyrazit (na cestu) set out (for) /set "aUt/ vydat se na cestu (nkam) show (sb) the way /%S@U D@ "weI/ ukzat nkomu cestu speed up /spi;d "Vp/ zrychlit stop over /stQp "@Uv@(r)/ peruit cestu, pestupovat (get) stuck in traffic /%stVk In "tr&fIk/ uvznout (v doprav) take a shortcut /%teIk @ "SO;tkVt/ vydat se zkratkou tour /"tU@(r)/ cesta (okrun/ turistick), zjezd traffic /"tr&fIk/ doprava, dopravn ruch (be in a) traffic jam /"tr&fIk dZ&m/ (bt) v zcp travel /"tr&vl/ cestovat trip /trIp/ cesta (nkam za uritm elem), vlet voyage /"vOIIdZ/ plavba walk /wO;k/ chze
Travelling abroad Cestujeme do ciziny

(be/go/travel) abroad /@"brO;d/ bt v cizin, jet/cestovat do ciziny airport tax /"e@pO;t t&ks/ letitn poplatek cross the border /%krQs D@ "bO;d@(r)/ pekroit hranici customs (pl) /"kVst@mz/ celnice, celn prohldka customs officer /"kVst@mz %QfIs@(r)/ celnk duty-free /dju;ti"fri;/ nepodlhajc clu exchange office /Ik"stSeIndZ %QfIs/ smnrna expired (passport) /Ik"spaI@d/ prol (pas) foreign currency /fQr@n "kVr@nsi/ zahranin mna green card (US) /"gri;n kA;d/ zelen karta immigration officer /ImI"greISn %QfIs@(r)/ imigran ednk invalid (passport) /In"v&lId/ neplatn (pas) passport control /%pA;spO;t k@n"tr@Ul/ pasov kontrola permanent visa /%p3;m@n@nt "vi;z@/ trval vzum renew (a passport) /rI"nju;/ prodlouit (pas) resident /"rezId@nt/ rezident, osoba s trvalm bydlitm security check /sI"kjU@r@ti %tSek/ bezpenostn kontrola tourist visa /"tU@rIst vi;z@/ turistick vzum valid (passport) /"v&lId/ platn (pas) visa /"vi;z@/ vzum
At the airport/railway/ coach station Na letiti/na vlakovm/ autobusovm ndra

airline /"e@laIn/ leteck spolenost arrival /@"raIvl/ pjezd, plet board a plane /bO;d @ "pleIn/ nastoupit do letadla boarding card /"bO;dIN kA;d/ palubn lstek, palubn vstupenka book (a ticket/a seat) /bUk/ rezervovat si (jzdenku/ sedadlo) business class /"bIznIs klA;s/ obchodn tda (stejn nebo vy ne v td Y, ale ni ne v J)
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cabin crew /"k&bIn kru;/ obsluhujc palubn personl change (trains) /tSeIndZ/ pesedat charter flight /"tSA;t@ flaIt/ charterov dopravn let, let na objednvku check in (verb) /tSek "In/ odbavit se ped letem check-in desk /"tSekIn desk/ pepka odbaven (cestujcch) (train) compartment /k@m"pA;tm@nt/ kup (ve vlaku) departure /dI"pA;tS@(r)/ odjezd departure lounge /dI"pA;tS@ %laUndZ/ odletov hala, odletov salnek economy class /I"kQn@mi %klA;s/ ekonomick/turistick tda excess baggage charge /%ekses "b&gIdZ %tSA;dZ/ poplatek za zavazadlo s nadmrnou hmotnost fast train /"fA;st treIn/ rychlk fare /fe@(r)/ jzdn gate /geIt/ vchod na odbavovac plochu (k letadlu) get on/off (the train/the bus) /get "Qn, "Qf/ nastoupit do/ vystoupit z (vlaku/autobusu) hand luggage /"h&nd lVgIdZ/ prun zavazadlo land /l&nd/ pistt left-luggage office /left"lVgIdZ %QfIs/ schovna zavazadel luggage (AmE baggage) /"lVgIdZ/ zavazadlo, zavazadla luggage trolley /"lVgIdZ %trQli/ vozk na zavazadla passenger /"p&sIndZ@(r)/ cestujc passenger train /"p&sIndZ@ treIn/ osobn vlak railway platform /"reIlweI pl&tfO;m/ nstupit reserve (a ticket/a seat) /rI"z3;v/ rezervovat si (jzdenku/sedadlo) runway /"rVnweI/ rozjezdov a pistvac drha scheduled flight /Sedju;ld "flaIt/ pravideln let sleeper (carriage/car) /"sli;p@(r)/ spac vz suitcase /"su;tkeIs/ zavazadlo/a take off /teIk "Qf/ odstartovat terminal /"t3;mIn@l/ terminl through train /"Tru; treIn/ pm vlak ticket /"tIkIt/ jzdenka plane/train ticket /"pleIn, "treIn tIkIt/ letenka/jzdenka na vlak
monthly ticket /"mVnTli tIkIt/ msn jzdenka single (AmE one-way) ticket /"sINgl tIkIt/ jednosmrn jzdenka period ticket /"pI@rI@d tIkIt/ asov jzdenka (nap. tvrtletn) return ticket /rI"t3;n tIkIt/ zpten jzdenka season ticket /"si;zn tIkIt/ seznn jzdenka ticket office /"tIkIt QfIs/ vdejna jzdenek timetable /"taImteIbl/ jzdn d
three-star hotel /%Tri; stA; h@U"tel/ thvzdikov hotel vacancy /"veIk@nsi/ voln msto v hotelu youth hostel /"ju;T hQst@l/ ubytovna, turistick noclehrna
Going on holiday Jedeme na dovolenou

be on a holiday /%bi Qn @ "hQl@deI/ bt na dovolen buy souvenirs /%baI su;v@"nI@z/ kupovat suvenry camp /k&mp/ kempovat, tboit campsite /"k&mpsaIt/ kemp, tbor, tboit caravan /"k&r@v&n/ karavan, obytn pvs go (backpacking/walking/hiking/ cycling/camping) /g@U/ cestovat s batohem na zdech/ chodit na prochzky/chodit na try/jezdit na kole/jezdit tboit go on holiday /g@U Qn "hQl@deI/ jet na dovolenou have a holiday /%h&v @ "hQl@deI/ mt dovolenou holiday resort /"hQl@deI rI%zO;t/ letovisko, rekrean stedisko holidaymaker /"hQl@deImeIk@(r)/ lovk na dovolen, rekreant, vletnk individual holiday /IndI"vIdu@l %hQl@deI/ dovolen, kter nen organizovna nap. cestovn kancel package holiday /"p&kIdZ hQl@deI/ organizovan turistick zjezd, kde je v cen zahrnuto ubytovn, stravovn a cestovn put up (a tent) /pUt "Vp/ postavit (stan) (high/mid/low) season /"si;zn/ hlavn sezna/polovina sezny/ mimo seznu self-catering holiday /self"keIt@rIN %hQl@deI/ dovolen s vlastnm stravovnm (do/go) sightseeing /"saItsi;IN/ chodit po pamtkch take a holiday /teIk @ "hQl@deI/ vzt si dovolenou tent /tent/ stan tourist /"tU@rIst/ turista travel agency /"tr&vl eIdZ@nsi/ cestovn kancel travel agent /"tr&vl eIdZnt/ zamstnanec cestovn kancele
At a hotel V hotelu
accommodation /@kQm@"deISn/ ubytovn B&B (bed and breakfast) /%bi; @n "bi;/ nocleh se sndan (full/half) board /bO;d/ (polovin/pln) penze book a room /bUk @ "ru;m/ rezervovat si pokoj booked up /bUkt "Vp/ rezervovan chambermaid /"tSeImb@meId/ pokojsk check in/out /tSek In, aUt/ pihlsit se/odhlsit se en-suite /Qn"swi;t/ koupelna pstupn z lonice/pokoje fully booked /fUli "bUkt/ pln obsazen guest house /"gest haUs/ penzion include (breakfast) /In"klu;d/ zahrnovat (sndani) live entertainment /"laIv ent@%teInm@nt/ iv vystoupen lounge /laUndZ/ salnek make a reservation /%meIk @ rez@"veISn/ rezervovat si, udlat rezervaci reception /rI"sepSn/ recepce, vrtnice receptionist /rI"sepSnIst/ recepn, vrtn reserve a room /rI%z3;v @ "ru;m/ nerezervovat (si) pokoj (single/double/twin/family) room /ru;m/ (jednolkov/ dvoulkov/dvoulkov se dvma samostatnmi lky/ obvac) pokoj stay at/in a hotel /%steI @t, In @ h@U"tel/ bydlet v hotelu suite /swi;t/ apartm (v hotelu)
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visit tourist attractions /%vIzIt "tU@rIst @tr&kSnz/ navtvovat turistick atrakce
12 Science and technology Vda a technologie

Technology in our lives Technologie v naem ivot
aerial /"e@rI@l/ antna appliance /@"plaI@ns/ spotebi battery /"b&t@ri/ baterie button /"bVtn/ knoflk, tlatko cable /"keIbl/ kabel charge /tSA;dZ/ nabjet charger /"tSA;dZ@(r)/ nabjeka connection /k@"nekSn/ spojen digital (watch) /"dIZItl/ digitln (hodinky) electronic /Ilek"trQnIk/ elektronick engine /"endZIn/ stroj gadget /"g&dZIt/ pstroj (dmysln), vymylenost (obv. neoblben), udltko get a prize /get @ "praIz/ dostat cenu headphones /"hedf@Unz/ sluchtka headset /"hedset/ sluchtka, nhlavn souprava lens (singular) /lenz/ oka (optick) link /lINk/ spoj manual /"m&nju@l/ run, manul mobile phone /%m@UbaIl "f@Un/ mobiln telefon motor /"m@Ut@(r)/ motor plug /plVg/ bannek, elektrick zstrka socket /"sQkIt/ (elektrick) zsuvka strap /str&p/ popruh technology /tek"nQl@dZi/ technologie, technika (obecn) test tube /"test tju;b/ zkumavka VCR (video cassette recorder) /vi; si; "A;(r)/ videomagnetofon wire /"waI@(r)/ drt
Sciences and scientists Vdy a vdci

archaeologist /A;ki"Ql@dZIst/ archeolog archaeology /A;ki"Ql@dZi/ archeologie
area of research /%e@rI@(r) @v rI"s3;tS/ oblast vzkumu biologist /baI"Ql@dZIst/ biolog biology /baI"Ql@dZi/ biologie chemist /"kemIst/ chemik chemistry /"kemIstri/ chemie computer science /k@m%pju;t@ "saI@ns/ informatika conduct (research) /k@n"dVkt/ provdt (vzkum) development /dI"vel@pm@nt/ vvoj discover /dIs"kVv@(r)/ objevit discoverer /dIs"kVv@r@(r)/ objevitel (make a) discovery /dIs"kVv@ri/ (uinit) objev engineer /endZI"nI@(r)/ technik engineering /endZI"nI@rIN/ inenring, strojnictv (carry out/conduct/do/perform an) experiment /Iks"perIm@nt/ (provst) experiment (chemical/mathematical/scientific) formula /"fO;mj@l@/ (chemick/ matematick/vdeck) vzorec geneticist /dZ@"netIsIst/ genetik genetics /dZ@"netIks/ genetika geologist /dZi"Ql@dZIst/ geolog geology /dZi"Ql@dZi/ geologie invent /In"vent/ vynalzt invention /In"venSn/ vynlez inventor /In"vent@(r)/ vynlezce investigate /In"vestIgeIt/ vyetovat linguist /"lINgwIst/ lingvista linguistics /lINg"wIstIks/ lingvistika mathematician /m&T@m@"tISn/ matematik mathematics /m&T@"m&tIks/ matematika patent (an invention) /"peIt@nt/ patentovat (vynlez) physicist /"fIzIsIst/ fyzik physics /"fIzIks/ fyzika political science /p@%lItIkl "saI@ns/ politologie psychologist /saI"kQl@dZIst/ psycholog psychology /saI"kQl@dZi/ psychologie (carry out/do/conduct/undertake) research /rI"s3;tS/ provdt vzkum researcher /rI"s3;tS@(r)/ vzkumnk research institute /rI"s3;tS %InstItju;t/ vzkumn stav
research laboratory /rI"s3;tS l@%bQr@tri/ vzkumn laborato scientific /saI@n"tIfIk/ vdeck scientific theory /saI@n%tIfIk "TI@ri/ vdeck teorie scientist /"saI@ntIst/ vdec social sciences /%s@USl "saI@nsIz/ sociln vdy, spoleensk vdy sociologist /s@USi"Ql@dZIst/ sociolog sociology /s@USi"Ql@dZi/ sociologie specialisation /speS@laI"zeISn/ specializace specialise (in sth) /"speS@laIz/ specializovat se (na) statistical data /st@%tIstIkl "deIt@/ statistick daje statistics /st@"tIstIks/ statistika study /"stVdi/ studovat survey /"s3;veI/ przkum
Computers Potae
application /&plI"keISn/ aplikace, program CD-reader /si;"di;%ri;d@(r)/ mechanika na ten CD CD-ROM /si;di;"rQm/ mechanika na ten CD CD-writer /si;di;"raIt@(r)/ mechanika na zpis na CD (double-)click /klIk/ (dvoj)klik computer program /k@m"pju;t@(r) pr@Ugr&m/ potaov program computer programmer /k@m%pju;t@ "pr@Ugr&m@(r)/ programtor configure /k@n"fIg@(r)/ konfigurovat, nastavit configuration /k@n%fIg@"reISn/ konfigurace, nastaven crash /kr&S/ spadnout, havarovat (o aplikaci) customise /"kVst@maIz/ pizpsobit data /"deIt@/ daje, data database /"deIt@beIs/ databze desktop (computer) /"desktQp/ stoln pota download (a file/data) /daUn"l@Ud/ uloit soubor/data do potae file /faIl/ soubor floppy disk /flQpi "dIsk/ disketa hard disk /hA;d "dIsk/ pevn disk hardware /"hA;dwe@(r)/ hardware install /In"stO;l/ instalovat IT (information technology) /aI "ti;/ informatika, informan technologie
29
key /ki;/ klvesa keyboard /"ki;bO;d/ klvesnice laptop (computer) /"l&ptQp/ penosn pota memory /"mem@ri/ pam menu /"menju;/ nabdka monitor /"mQnIt@(r)/ monitor mouse /maUs/ my open (a program) /"@Up@n/ otevt (program) PC (personal computer) /pi; "si;/ osobn pota portable /"pO;t@bl/ penosn printer /"prInt@(r)/ tiskrna RAM (Random Access Memory) /r&m/ pam typu RAM (s nhodnm pstupem) ROM (Read-Only Memory) /rQm/ pam typu ROM (pouze pro ten, ned se do n zapisovat) run (a program) /rVn/ spustit (program) scanner /"sk&n@(r)/ skener (zazen pro optick snmn pedloh) setup /"setVp/ nastaven software /"sQftwe@(r)/ software, programov vybaven surf (the Internet/the net/the web/ the World Wide Web) /s3;f/ brouzdat, surfovat po internetu toolbar /"tu;lbA;(r)/ panel nstroj be out of order bt mimo provoz be playing up (informal) /bi pleIIN "Vp/ vypovdat poslunost break down /breIk "daUn/ porouchat se go dead (informal) /g@U "ded/ umt; pestat fungovat out of order /%aUt @v "O;d@(r)/ mimo provoz stop working /stQp "w3;kIN/ pestat fungovat
Space Vesmr
alien /"eIli@n/ mimozeman, vetelec astronaut /"&str@nO;t/ astronaut comet /"kQmIt/ kometa countdown /"kaUntdaUn/ odpoet extraterrestrial /%ekstr@t@"restri@l/ mimozemsk launch /lO;ntS/ odstartovat launch pad /"lO;ntS p&d/ odpalovac rampa meteor /"mi;tI@(r)/ meteor meteorite /"mi;tI@raIt/ meteorit orbit /"O;bIt/ obn drha outer space /aUt@ "speIs/ kosmick prostor rocket /"rQkIt/ raketa satellite /"s&t@laIt/ satelit shooting star /"Su;tIN stA;(r)/ ltavice, meteor space /speIs/ vesmr space shuttle /"speIs SVtl/ raketopln space station /"speIs steISn/ vesmrn stanice space travel /"speIs tr&vl/ let vesmrem spacecraft /"speIskrA;ft/ vesmrn korb spaceship /"speIsSIp/ kosmick lo spacesuit /"speIsu;t/ skafandr the universe /D@ "ju;nIv3;s/ vesmr UFO (unidentified flying object) /ju; ef "@U/ UFO voyage /"vOIIdZ/ cesta, vesmrn let
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O X F O R D

Oxford Exam Excellence slovnek

1 Family life Rodinn ivot

People in your life Lid ve vaem ivot

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Daily routine Denn innosti

Special days Vznamn dny

Family history Rodinn historie

OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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Describing people Popisujeme osoby

2 People and society Lid a spolenost

Marital status Rodinn vztah

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Describing personality Popisujeme povahu

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Things you wear Obleen

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Feelings and emotions City a emoce

OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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3 Shops and services Obchody a sluby

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OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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Banking and insurance Bankovnictv a pojiovnictv

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OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

Size and condition Velikost a stav

In the house V dom

OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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Leaving and returning to your house Opoutme dm a vracme se

Looking after a house Pe o dm

Renting and buying/selling a home Pronajmme a kupujeme/ prodvme dm

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OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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Environment ivotn prosted

Pets Domc mazlci

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School building koln budova

People in a school Lid ve kole

Studying at school Studujeme na kole

Going to/leaving/ finishing school Chodme do koly/ konme kolu

OXFORD EXAM EXCELLENCE

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School subjects koln pedmty

School year koln rok

Teachers and students Uitel a studenti

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Not working Bez prce