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d d n c=0 where c is constant x = nx n -1 dx dx d d d sin x = cos x tan x = sec2 x csc x = - csc x cot x dx dx dx d d d cos x = - sin x cot x = - csc2 x sec x = sec x tan x dx dx dx d 1 d 1 d 1 -1 Sin -1x = Sec -1 x = Tan x = 2 2 dx 1- x dx x x 2 -1 dx 1+ x d -1 d -1 d Cos -1 x = -1 Csc -1x = Cot -1x = 2 2 dx dx dx 1+ x 1- x x x2 -1 d 1 d x log a x = a = a x ln a dx x ln a dx d 1 d e x = e x ln x = dx dx x d d d sinh x = cosh x tanh x = sech 2 x sech x = - sech x tanh x dx dx dx d d d cosh x = sinh x coth x = - csch 2 x csch x = - csch x coth x dx dx dx d 1 d -1 d 1 -1 Sinh-1x = Sech -1 x = Tanh x = dx x2 + 1 dx x 1 - x2 dx 1 - x2 d 1 d -1 d Cosh -1 x = 1 Coth -1 x = Csch-1x = 2 dx dx dx 1- x x 2 -1 x 1 + x2

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m -n dn m! m a n ( ax + b ) if m n n (ax + b) = dx ( m - n )! n d n 1 ( -1) n! a = n +1 dx n ax + b (ax + b) n

(-1)n -1 ( n - 1)! a n dn ax dn ln( ax + b ) = = a n ea x n n n e dx dx (ax + b) n n d p d p n n n sin( ax + b) = a sin ax + b + n . n cos(ax + b) = a cos ax + b + n . dx 2 dx 2 n d n ax 2 2 2 ax -1 b n e sin(bx + c) = ( a + b ) e sin bx + c + n tan dx a

n d n ax b 2 2 2 ax e cos( bx + c ) = ( a + b ) e cos bx + c + n tan -1 n dx a

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dn uv) = nC0 u ( n )v + nC1 u ( n -1)v + nC2 u ( n -2)v + + n Cn-1 uv n -1 + nCn u v n n( dx
Made by Atiq ur Rehman ( atiq@mathcity.org ) http://www.mathcity.org Submit errors at http://www.mathcity.org/error