Odigos Epimorfoton

HEPIEXOMENA ENTYHOY
EIZAFOFH 1
ENAEIKTIKO AIAFPAMMA XPHZHZ TOY AOFIZMIKOY ANA MAOHMA
KAI TAEH ( FIA TH FENIKH AEYTEPOBAOMIA EKHAIAEYZH) 3
KATAAOFOZ AOFIZMIKON 4
HINAKAZ AIAOEZHZ AOFIZMIKOY 5
1. ANAKAAYHTO TIZ MHXANEZ 8
2. APXAIA ATTIKH HEZOFPAOIA 14
3. Auto CAD 16
4. AutoHall 18
5. FAIA 20
6. AEAYZ 24
7. AHMIOYPFOZ MONTEAON 26
8. AHMOKPITOZ 28
9. AIANOIA 32
10. AIAZTHMIKO ZXOAEIO 34
11. AIAOYA-A 36
12. AIKTYOMA 38
13. AOMHMENOZ HPOFPAMMATIZMOZ 40
14. EFKYKAOHAIAEIA TOY ANOPOHINOY ZOMATOZ 42
15. EIKON 48
16. EAEYOEPO ZXEAIO 50
17. English Discoveries V2.1 52
18. EPMHZ 56
19. EOTEKHEM 58
20. H EAAAAA KAI O KOZMOZ AHO TO 19
o
ZTON 20
o
AIONA 60
21. HPOAOTOZ 62
22. OEMATA IZTOPIAZ TEXNHZ 64
23. OPHZKEYTIKH AFOFH 66
24. Interactive Physics 2000 68
25. IPIZ 72
26. KAZTAAIA 74
27. KOZMOZ 76
28. KOTINOZ 80
29. AEEIKO TEXNIKHZ OPOAOFIAZ 82
30. AEEIHAOHFHZH 84
31. MAOAINO TO EAAHNIKO HAHKTPOAOFIO II 86
2
32. Marketing Plan 88
33. MicroWorlds Pro 90
34. MIKPOKOZMOI FIA TH AIATHPHZH THZ ENEPFEIAZ 94
35. MIKPOKOZMOI AIANYZMATON 96
36. Modellus 98
37. MYKHNAKOZ HOAITIZMOZ 102
38. EENIOZ 104
39. HEPIBAAAON 106
40.HEPIBAAAON E-Slate 108
41. Plant Studio 110
42. HOAITEIA 112
43. HOAAAHAEZ ANAHAPAZTAZEIZ 114
44. HPOTEAZ 116
45. Z.E.H. 118
46. ZTATIZTIKH 120
47. ZYMMAXIA 122
48. ZXOAIKOZ EHAFFEAMATIKOZ HPOZANATOAIZMOZ 124
49. TAEINOMOYME 126
50. The Geometers Sketchpad 128
51. Tina Pro 132
52. TO '21 EN HAO 134
53. YHOAEIFMATA 138
54. XEAONOKOZMOI 140
55. XH.HO.AO. 142
1
EIZAFOFH
To 1co du1 c1oido1qkc yid vd oq0qoci 1ou Eniopo1c 1q Ooocid o1o
cpyo 1ou 1qv dvoiq 1ou 2001. To kdvdc dv1dnokpivcvoi oc d1qd 1ov
cniopo1ov yid kdA1cpq cvqcpooq oc1ikd c 1o id0coio ckndicu1ik
Aoyioik.
HcpiAddvci kd1dAoyo kdi ov1oc ncpiypdc 1ov ncpioo1cpov dn 1d ndkc1d
ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko nou couv c1oido1c o1d nAdoid 1ov cpyov 1q
Ooocid 1qv ncpdocvq 5c1d.
To Aoyioik nou ndpouoidc1di co cvdi dno1cAcod ouAAoyikq ouAcid noAAov
ckd1ov1dov cpcuvq1ov kdi dokdAov Aov 1ov d0ov 1q ckndcuoq,
qdvikov unoAoyio1ov kdi nAqpoopikq, npoypdd1io1ov, 1cvikov kdi
ioikq1ikov undAAqAov, noAAov ciiko1q1ov nou oAcdv o1d nAdoid ckdov
Hdvcnio1qov, c1dipiov kdi dAAov opydvioov. Kpioi opc nou ouv1viodv 1q
ouAcid du1q cvdi 1o Ivo1i1o1o TcvoAoyd YnoAoyio1ov (ITY), q Aic0uvoq
Znouov Acu1cpod0id Ekndcuoq (AZAE) kdi 1o Hdidyoyik Ivo1i1o1o (H.I.)
1ou Ynoupycou Hdicd.
Kpid, dAAd i ovdikq, nqyq pqd1o1qoq q1dv 1o Eupondk Koivovik
Tdco (EKT) coo 1ou EHEAEK/B KHZ o1qv Evcpycid 1.1.d Ooocid - EAAqvik
ZoAcd o1qv Koivvd 1q HAqpoqopd.
Td ncpioo1cpd cpyd ouv1ovo1qkdv dn 1q Apdoq II (Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik) 1q
Ooocid c ouvoAikd unc0uvo 1ov kd0qyq1q X. Zdyopd kdi uncu0vou 1ov
cnicpou cpyov 1d onod ndpqydydv 1o Aoyioik 1ou B. KdAAio1po (Zcipqvc,
Nduoikd), Ap E. McydAou (Kpkq), A. Eyydpou (Kpkq), kdi F. HdvnouAo
(Nduoikd, HqvcAnq). Aoyioik cci ndpd0c kdi dn 1d cpyd Ouoocd (dopd
Fuvdoid, unc0uvq A. Nooid) Adcp1q (dopd 1d ooAcd Tcvikq
EndyycAd1ikq Ekndcuoq, unc0uvq N. Pcvicpq), EAnqvop (dopd 1d Evidd
Akcid, unc0uvq M. ZkidcAAq). Akq ncpiAddvc1di o1ov Oqy kdi Aoyioik
nou cci ndpd0c dn 1qv odd EpydAcd Md0qoq 1q Epcuvq1ikq Movdd 3
(Ync0uvo M. Kou1Aq) 1ou ITY o1d nAdoid idpov koivo1ikov kdi cAAqvikov
cpyov.
2
Td ndkc1d ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko cvdi 1cAco idopc1ikd c1d 1ou.
Opiocvd cvdi cpydAcd ycvikq pqoq, dAAd nopov vd pqoionoiq0ov yid
ckd1ov1dc opc idokdAd, cvo kdnoid dopov ouykckpicvc, ciikc kdi
ncpiopiocvc ooAikc pqoci.
Hio1couc 1i o kd1dkcpd1io 1q yvooq, 1q idikdod 1q d0qoq kdi 1ov
idokv1ov oc yvoo1ikd dv1ikccvd cci oodpd cAd11od1d 1o kupi1cpo dn
1d onod cvdi oo 1o ycyov 1i cvioci ovnAcupd 1q yvooq o1o idvuod
o1doci-ci1q1c-yvooci nou uno10c1di 1i o1qpc1di q d0qoq.
Akq nio1couc 1i oi unoAoyio1ikc kdi ik1udkc 1cvoAoyc, oi 1cvoAoyc 1q
nAqpoopd kdi cnikoivovd, cvdi cdipc1ikd kd1dAAqAo cpydAco o1d cpid 1ov
dokdAov yid vd o1qpci 1qv dvdn1uq cio1q1ov kdi o1docov doiocvov o1q
id0cd1ik1q1d.
Fi du1o 1ou Ayou cdc kdi couc- cydAc cniuAdci vd kd1dAoyoouc
1o ckndicu1ik Aoyioik doci 1ov d0qd1ov Aqo1iko, Fuvdoou, Aukcou, q
TEE. An 1qv dAAq cvdi odq q dvdykq 1ov cniopo1ov yid ypqyopq dndv1qoq
o1o cpo1qd yid 1qv ciik1q1d d 1i undpci. Ono kdi kd0c uAik o1qv
ckndcuoq, o 1uAooop1q du1 nopc vd pqoionoiq0c cnoikooq1ikd q
dpvq1ikd ki du1 c nopc ndpd vd cvdi o1d cpid 1ou dokdAou cv npokcicvo
1ou Eniopo1q.
To 1co c1oido1qkc o1d ypqyopd. Acv cvdi nAqpc kdi cci kdi odAd1d. Od
dvdvcovc1di o1qv qAck1povikq 1ou opq (odysseia.cti.gr/action-logismiko/) kdi
Aoydpidouc vd ck1unooouc id opio1ikq ckooq 1o Zcn1cpq. Ev1oc1d
ncpicvouc 1i ndpd1qpqoci od kdi cAnouc vd od dvc pqoio.
Odvdoq Xd1(qAdko
Hpypdd Ooocid
Tocd Ekndicu1ikq TcyvoAoyid, ITY
A0qvd, Mdp1q 2001
Md0qd1d/Tq
Apdd EAAqvik
Ad1ivik
Aoyo1cvd/ N. Kccvd
Opqokcu1ik
Io1opd
Koivvikq & HoAi1ikq Ayyq
Koivvikq & HoAi1ikq Opyvoq o1qv Ap. EAAd
Md0qd1ik
4uoikq
Xqcd
Apc Oikovod/ Apc Oikovoikq Ocpd
BioAoyd
Eqdpoyc HAqpoqopikq
HAqpoqopikq
TcvoAoyd
Fcypdqd
Io1opd 1v Enio1qv
Ocd1poAoyd
Mouoikq
KdAAi1cvik /Zcio
Oikidkq Oikovod
Fuvdo1ikq
AyyAik
Fcpdvik
FdAAik
HcpidAAov1ikq Ayyq/Ayyq Yycd
Aidcpioq 4uo. Hpv
KoivvioAoyd
Eiodyyq o1o Akdio
Apc 4iAoooqd
TcvoAoyd Enikoivviv
HAck1poAoyd
Hoooo1 cn 1ou ouvAou 1v idk1ikv pv
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ENAEIKTIKO AIAFPAMMA XPHZHZ TOY AOFIZMIKOY ANA MAOHMA KAI TAEH
(FIA TH FENIKH AEYTEPOBAOMIA EKHAIAEYZH)
A
Fuvooou
B
Fuvooou
F
Fuvooou
A
Aukrou
B
Aukrou
F
Aukrou
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T1Ao Aoyioiko Kik Eiik1q1d (HE) Hpo1civcvc Apdo1qpi1q1c dv 1q
1 ANAKAAYHTD TIZ MHXANEZ O4 TcyvoAoyid, HAqpoqopikq, Ouoikq Iuvdoiou - Aukciou
2 APXAIA ATTIKH HEZOIPAOIA O2 Apydid EAAqvikd A, B kdi I Aukciou
3 Auto CAD 18 TEE/Toci: HAck1poAoyik, MqydvoAoyik, KdAAi1cyvikov Eqdpoyov : HAck1povikq Zycidoq
4 AutoHall 12, 17, TE1 TEE / Tocd: MqydvoAoyik ouncpiAddvocvq kdi 1q ciik1q1d du1okivq1ou : AyyAikd yid
Mqydviko Au1okivq1ov
5 IAIA O3, O4 Md0qd1ikd A` Iuvdoiou-Md0qd1ikd B` Iuvdoiou-Md0qd1ikd I` Iuvdoiou-Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou-Ouoikq
I' Iuvdoiou-Icoypdqid A` Iuvdoiou-Icoypdqid B` Iuvdoiou
6 AEAYZ 19, 20 HAqpoqopikq A' Aukciou- Eqdpoyc HAqpoqopikq A' Aukciou- HAqpoqopikq B' Aukciou- Avdn1uq
cqdpoyov oc npoypdd1io1ikd ncpidAAov1d IÀukciou
7 AHMIOYPIOZ MONTEADN O3, O4 Md0qd1ikd A' Iuvdoiou-Md0qd1ikd B' Iuvdoiou-Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou-BioAoyid I' Iuvdoiou-Oikidkq
Oikovoid B' Iuvdoiou-BioAoyid ' Iuvdoiou
8 AHMOKPITOZ O4 Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou-Xqcid B' Iuvdoiou-HcpidAAov -OikoAoyid
9 AIANOIA O2 Io1opid A' Iuvdoiou
10 AIAZTHMIKO ZXOAEIO O3, O4, O2 Io1opid I Iuvdoiou-BioAoyid I Iuvdoiou-Ouoikq I Iuvdoiou-Md0qd1ikd I Iuvdoiou
11 AIAOYA-A O4 BioAoyid I Iuvdoiou, Ayoyq Yycid I' Iuvdoiou
12 AIKTYDMA 09 Apyc Oikovoid A Aukciou, HcpidAAov1ikq Ayoyq I Iuvdoiou, A kdi B Aukciou, Apyc HcpidAAov1ikov
Enio1qov TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq B` Aukciou
13 AOMHMENOZ HPOIPAMMATIZMOZ 19, 20 Avdn1uq Eqdpoyov oc Hpoypdd1io1ik HcpidAAov dn 1ov KkAo HAqpoqopikq kdi Ynqpcoiov
TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq 1q I 1dq 1ou Evidiou Aukciou.
14 EIKYKAOHAIAEIA TOY ANOPDHINOY ZDMATOZ O4 BioAoyid Iuvdoiou - Aukciou
15 EIKDN O4 TcyvoAoyid A' Iuvdoiou-TcyvoAoyid B' Iuvdoiou
16 EAEYOEPO ZXEAIO 08 EAc0cpo Zycio 1q B Aukciou
17 English Discoveries v2.1 O6 AyyAikq IAoood Aqo1iko - Iuvdoiou - Aukciou
18 EPMHZ 09, 19, 04, 15 Apyc Oikovoid A Aukciou, Apyc Oikovoid A Aukciou, Apyc HcpidAAov1ikov Enin1oocov B Aukciou,
Icoypdqid A Iuvdoiou, HAqpoqopikq Aukciou, HAqpoqopikq B Iuvdoiou, Oikidkq Oikovoid B Iuvdoiou,
TcyvoAoyid A Aukciou
19 EOTEKHEM O4 Ouoikq I` Iuvdoiou
20 H EAAAAA KAI O KOZMOZ AHO TO 19o ZTON 20o AIDNA 02 Md0qd "Pi(c 1ou Euponko noAi1ioo" 1q AÀukciou , d0qd Ocd1d Io1opid 1q BÀukciou,
d0qd ycvikq ndicid Io1opid 1ou vc1cpou kdi oyypovou koou" 1q IÀukciou kd0o kdi 1o d0qd
kd1c0uvoq Io1opid - 0cd1d vcocAAqvikq io1opid"
21 HPOAOTOZ O2 Apydid EAAqvikd A' Iuvdoiou-Io1opid AÌuvdoiou-Ncd EAAqvikd A' Iuvdoiou
22 OEMATA IZTOPIAZ TEXNHZ 02 Md0qd "Io1opid Tcyvq" 1q BÀukciou
23 OPHZKEYTIKH AIDIH 01 Opqokcu1ikd B Iuvdoiou, Opqokcu1ikd B Aukciou
24 Interactive Physics 2000 O4 Ouoikq Iuvdoiou - Aukciou
25 IPIZ O3, O8 Md0qd1ikd A' Iuvdoiou- Md0qd1ikd B' Iuvdoiou- Md0qd1ikd I' Iuvdoiou- KdAAi1cyvikd A' Iuvdoiou-
KdAAi1cyvikd B' Iuvdoiou- KdAAi1cyvikd I' Iuvdoiou
26 KAZTAAIA 02, 10 Io1opid A Aukciou, Io1opid B' Aukciou, KoivovioAoyid I' Aukciou (cniAoyq), Koivovikq kdi noAi1ikq
opydvooq o1qv Apydid EAAdd B Aukciou (cniAoyq), Aio0q1ikq Ayoyq A' Aukciou
27 KOZMOZ O4, O2, O9, 10 Icoypdqid AÌuvdoiou-Io1opid A' Iuvdoiou-Koivovikc onouc
28 KOTINOZ 11, 15 Ouoikq Ayoyq Aov 1ov 1dcov 1ou Iuvdoiou, Oikidkq Oikovoid B Iuvdoiou
29 AEEIKO TEXNIKHZ OPOAOIIAZ 08, 19, 20, 12, 17 TEE / Toci: Oikovoid, Aioikqoq, HAqpoqopikq kdi Aik1ov H/Y, HAck1povik, HAck1poAoyik,
KdAAi1cyvikov Eqdpoyov
30 AEEIHAOHIHZH 19, 04, 09, 10 HAqpoqopikq A, B, I Aukciou, BioAoyid B, I Aukciou, Oikovoid A Aukciou, Apyc Aikdiou kdi HoAi1ikov
Ocoov B Aukciou, Aio0q1ikq Ayoyq A , I Aukciou
31 MAOAIND TO EAAHNIKO HAHKTPOAOIIO II 19, 20 TEE / OAoi oi Toci/ Icvikq Hdicid
32 Marketing Plan 9, 18 TEE / Tocd Oikovoid - Aioikqoq
33 MicroWorlds Pto 19, 20, O3, O4, O8 HAqpoqopikq, Md0qd1ikd kdi noAAd dAAd - npkci1di yid ncpidAAov ycvikq ypqoq nou kdAAicpyci
ov0c1c ci1q1c kdi d0qoidkc 1doci. Iuvdoio - Akcio
34 MIKPOKOZMOI IIA TH AIATHPHZH THZ ENEPIEIAZ 04 Ouoikq Iuvdoiou
35 MIKPOKOZMOI AIANYZMATDN O4, O3 Ouoikq IÌuvdoiou-Md0qd1ikd I` Iuvdoiou
36 Modellus O3, O4 Ouoikq, Xqcid, Md0qd1ikd Iuvdoiou - Aukciou
37 MYKHNAKOZ HOAITIZMOZ O2 Apydid EAAqvikd Iuvdoiou - Io1opid Iuvdoiou
38 EENIOZ 05, 06, 07 Ecvc IAoooc (AyyAikd, IdAAikd, Icpdvikd) Iuvdoiou
39 HEPIBAAAON O4 Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou- Ouoikq I' Iuvdoiou- Xqcid I' Iuvdoiou- BioAoyid I' Iuvdoiou
40 HEPIBAAAON E-SLATE 03, 04, 05, 06, 07 Md0qd1ikd, Io1opid, Ecvc IAoooc, 1q Icoypdqid kdi 1q Ouoikq
41 Plant Studio 14 TEE / Tocd: Iconovid, Tpoqiov kdi HcpidAAov1o
42 HOAITEIA 13 Eiodyoyq o1o Aikdio kdi 1ou Ocoo 1q BÀukciou
43 HOAAAHAEZ ANAHAPAZTAZEIZ 04, 02, Ouoikq A Aukciou, Io1opid 1ov Enio1qov I Aukciou, OiAoooqid I` Aukciou, Ouoikq Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq
I` Aukciou, Ouoikq B` Aukciou
44 HPDTEAZ 03 Md0qd1ikd I Iuvdoiou
45 Z.E.H 04, Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou, Ouoikq A' Aukciou, Ouoikq B Aukciou (Oc1ikq-TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq), Xqcid A
Aukciou, Xqcid B Aukciou (Oc1ikq-TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq), Xqcid I Aukciou (Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq)
46 ZTATIZTIKH 03 Md0qd1ikd Icvikq Hdicid 1q I Aukciou.
47 ZYMMAXIA O9, 10 Aidycipioq quoikov npov B' Aukciou-Apyc oikovoikq 0copid I' Aukciou- KoivovioAoyid I' Aukciou
48 ZXOAIKOZ EHAIIEAMATIKOZ HPOZANATOAIZMOZ Ac oi ciik1q1c ZyoAik EndyycAd1ik Hpoodvd1oAio 1q A Aukciou
49 TAEINOMOYME 02, 04 E`kdi ZTÀqo1iko, A' kdi B` Iuvdoiou/Icoypdqid, Io1opid, IAoood, Ouoikq,
Xqcid, "tvvoic Z1do1io1ikq"
50 The Geometer' s Scetchpad O3 Icoc1pid, AAycpd, Tpiyovoc1pid o1o Iuvdoio kdi 1o Akcio
51 Tina Pro 12, 17, TE1 TEE / Toci HAck1poAyov, HAck1povikov kdi cu1cpcuv1o HAqpoqopikq, MqydvoAoyid
52 TO '21 EN HAD O2 Io1opid I` Iuvdoiou
53 YHOAEIIMATA O2 Icoypdqid AÌuvdoiou-Io1opid B` Iuvdoiou
54 XEADNOKOZMOI O2 Md0qd1ikd Aqo1iko - Iuvdoiou, KdAAi1cyvikd
55 XH.HO.AO. O3, O4 Xqcid B` Iuvdoiou-BioAoyid B' Iuvdoiou-Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou-Md0qd1ikd B' Iuvdoiou-HcpidAAov B'
Iuvdoiou-Icoypdqid B` Iuvdoiou-Io1opid B' Iuvdoiou
!"#$%$& '()*+,-& ./0(,(%/1
A4AZHZ B4AZHZ
1 ANAKAAYHTD TIZ MHXANEZ Opio1ikq ndpdAdq 1ou Aoyioiko. Tunovov1di 1d dv1i1und, 1d onoid 0d
o1dAov oc 290 oyoAcid / Kcv1pd Enipqooq cod o1ov AnpiAq 2001
ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI (q beta 1cAikq ckooq, c Aiyd yvoo1d oqdAd1d q q
npoqyocvq cAAqvikq ckooq)
NAI NAI OXI NAI (npockoci) ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO
2 APXAIA ATTIKH HEZOIPAOIA un dvdn1uq/ Yndpyci Alpha ckooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE MIKPO APIOMO OXI OXI OXI
3 AutoCAD t1oio Aoyioik 1q dyopd ZXOAEIA AAEPTH OXI OXI ZXOAEIA AAEPTH OXI OXI OXI OXI OXI
4 AutoHall t1oio Aoyioik 1q dyopd ZXOAEIA AAEPTH NAI (oc ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dvdAoyd c 1i id0coic dcic
ypqoq)
OXI ZXOAEIA AAEPTH OXI NAI OXI OXI OXI
5 IAIA opio1ikq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZXEAON ZE OAA ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
6 AEAYZ npooopivq ndpdAdq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE MIKPO APIOMO (TEE) NAI ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO
7 AHMIOYPIOZ MONTEADN opio1ikq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZXEAON ZE OAA ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
8 AHMOKPITOZ npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO
9 AIANOIA npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO
10 AIAZTHMIKO ZXOAEIO npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO
11 AIAOYA-A Alpha tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
12 AIKTYDMA Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
13 AOMHMENOZ HPOIPAMMATIZMOZ un dvdn1uq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
14 EIKYKAOHAIAEIA TOY ANOPDHINOY ZDMATOZ Opio1ikq ndpdAdq 1ou Aoyioiko, 1unovov1di 1d dv1i1und, 1d onoid 0d
o1dAov oc 290 oyoAcid / Kcv1pd Enipqooq cod o1ov Mdp1q 2001
ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI (q beta 1cAikq ckooq, c Aiyd yvoo1d oqdAd1d q q
npoqyocvq cAAqvikq ckooq)
NAI NAI OXI NAI (npockoci) ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO
15 EIKDN opio1ikq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO
16 EAEYOEPO ZXEAIO Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE MIKPO APIOMO OXI OXI OXI
17 English Discoveries v2.1 opio1ikq ndpdAdq, ndpdyoyq cv1i1nov kdi dnoo1oAq oc 287 oyoAcid kdi o1d 3
Kcv1pd Enipqooq
ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI (20 d1oikd dv1i1und civdi id0coid yid cniopqo1c cvov
yAoooov)
NAI NAI OXI NAI (vo oc cniopqo1c cvov yAoooov) ZXEAON ZE OAA ZXEAON ZE OAA ZXEAON ZE OAA
18 EPMHZ Alpha tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
19 EOTEKHEM npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO
20 H EAAAAA KAI O KOZMOZ AHO TO 19o ZTON 20o AIDNA un dvdn1uq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
21 HPOAOTOZ opio1ikq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZXEAON ZE OAA ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
22 OEMATA IZTOPIAZ TEXNHZ un dvdn1uq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
23 OPHZKEYTIKH AIDIH Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
24 Interactive Physics 2000 Avdcvc1di opio1ikq ndpdAdq cod o1o Mdp1q 2001. ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI (q beta 1cAikq ckooq, c Aiyd yvoo1d oqdAd1d) NAI NAI OXI NAI (npockoci) ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO
25 IPIZ npooopivq ndpdAdq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO
26 KAZTAAIA Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
27 KOZMOZ npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO
28 KOTINOZ Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
29 AEEIKO TEXNIKHZ OPOAOIIAZ Z1dio oycidoo OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
30 AEEIHAOHIHZH Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
31 MAOAIND TO EAAHNIKO HAHKTPOAOIIO II t1oio Aoyioik 1q dyopd ZXOAEIA AAEPTH NAI (oc ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dvdAoyd c 1i id0coic dcic
ypqoq)
OXI ZXOAEIA AAEPTH OXI NAI OXI OXI OXI
32 MARKETING PLAN t1oio Aoyioik 1q dyopd ZXOAEIA AAEPTH NAI (oc ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dvdAoyd c 1i id0coic dcic
ypqoq)
OXI ZXOAEIA AAEPTH OXI OXI OXI OXI OXI
33 MicroWorlds Pro Opio1ikq ndpdAdq, 1unovov1di 1d dv1i1und 1d onoid 0d o1dAov oc 290
oyoAcid / Kcv1pd Enipqooq cod o1ov AnpiAq 2001
ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI (q beta 1cAikq ckooq, c Aiyd yvoo1d 1cyvikd oqdAd1d) NAI NAI OXI NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO
34 MIKPOKOZMOI IIA TH AIATHPHZH THZ ENEPIEIAZ tkooq 2.0/E-Slate ckooq Beta 1.2 OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
35 MIKPOKOZMOI AIANYZMATDN npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZXEAON ZE OAA ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
36 Modellus Acv cyci oAokAqpo0ci o ccAAqvio / npoodpoyq 1ou. Yndpyci Alpha ckooq
Aoyioiko
OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI NAI (npockoci) ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO
37 MYKHNAKOZ HOAITIZMOZ 1cAcu1did ckooq MYKHNAKOZ HOAITIZMOZ 2.2 / ABAKIO IV BETA 1.2 OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
38 EENIOZ 2.0 , Hcpoqvid tkooq: Mdp1io 2001
(tkooci: E-Slate IV Beta 1.2, ik1udko uAiko 2.0, ouvocu1iko cyycipiiou
OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
39 HEPIBAAAON npooopivq ndpdAdq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO
40 HEPIBAAAON E-SLATE Beta ckooq 1.2 OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
41 Plant Studio Yn ccAAqvio/npoodpoyq ZXOAEIA AAEPTH NAI (oc ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dvdAoyd c 1i id0coic dcic
ypqoq)
OXI ZXOAEIA AAEPTH OXI OXI OXI OXI OXI
42 HOAITEIA un dvdn1uq/ Yndpyci Alpha ckooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
43 HOAAAHAEZ ANAHAPAZTAZEIZ Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
44 HPDTEAZ Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
45 Z.E.H Beta tkooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
46 ZTATIZTIKH un dvdn1uq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI
47 ZYMMAXIA npooopivq ndpdAdq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO ZE EAAXIZTO APIOMO
48 ZXOAIKOZ EHAIIEAMATIKOZ HPOZANATOAIZMOZ un dvdn1uq/ Yndpyci Alpha ckooq OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI OXI OXI OXI OXI
49 TAEINOMOYME ckooq 2.0 / E-Slate Beta 1.2 OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
50 The Geometer' s Scetchpad Opio1ikq ndpdAdq, 1unovov1di 1d dv1i1und 1d onoid 0d o1dAov oc 290
oyoAcid / Kcv1pd Enipqooq cod o1ov AnpiAq 2001
ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI (0d id1c0ov 100 d1oikd nAqpq dv1i1und yid 1ou
cniopqo1c. Enioq, civdi id0coiq yid cnipqooq /
q c
NAI NAI OXI NAI (npockoci) ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO NAI (npockoci) ZE MIKPO APIOMO
51 Tina Pro t1oio Aoyioik 1q dyopd ZXOAEIA AAEPTH NAI (oc ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dvdAoyd c 1i id0coic dcic
ypqoq)
OXI OXI ZXOAEIA
AAEPTH
OXI OXI OXI OXI
52 TO '21 EN HAD npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZXEAON ZE OAA ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO
53 YHOAEIIMATA opio1ikq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA "OAYZZEA" NAI NAI OXI OXI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZXEAON ZE OAA OXI OXI
54 XEADNOKOZMOI 1cAcu1did ckooq XEADNOKOZMOZ 2.0 / ABAKIO IV BETA 1.2 OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA** NAI NAI NAI NAI ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO ZE ZHMANTIKO APIOMO NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH NAI / HPOEIKATAZTAZH
55 XH.HO.AO. npooopivq ndpdAdq ZXOAEIA OAYZZEIAZ NAI NAI NAI OXI ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO ZE MIKPO APIOMO
4AZH - ZTAAIO YAOHOIHZHZ AAEIEZ XPHZHZ HAH OAOKAHPOMENH AIANOMH / AHOZTOAH HPOZ
ZXOAEIA "MNHZTHPON"
* Td ooAcd Mvqo1qpv ouncpiAddvouv kdi 1d niAo1ikd 1q TEE (cpyo AAEPTHZ), 1d Evidid Akcid (cpyo EAHHNDP) kdi 1d qo1ikd (cpyo NHZI TDN OAIAKDN) **OAA TA EAAHNIKA ZXOAEIA= dqopd Ad 1d oyoAcid Acu1cpod0id Ekndicuoq cv1 kdi ck1 cAAqvikq cnikpd1cid
T1Ao Aoyioiko A/A
EHIMOP4OTEZ ZXOAEIA OAYZZEA OAA TA
EAAHNIKA
ZXOAEIA
ZXOAEIA
MNHZTHPON*
EHIMOP4OTEZ ZXOAEIA
OAYZZEA
HPOFPAMMATIZOMENH AIANOMH
7
ZYNTOMH HAPOYZIAZH AOFIZMIKON
8
1. ANAKAAYHTO TIZ MHXANEZ
Icvikd o1oiycid yid 1o Aoyioik
Ovod Aoyioiko o1q ic0vq dyopd (dyyAikq
ckooq) kdi kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipid:
The New Way Things Work
1q c1dipid Dorling Kindersley
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: TcyvoAoyid, HAqpoqopikq, Ouoikq
Eninco / 1dci: Iuvdoio kdi Akcio
Oopcd nou uAonoiqoc 1ov ccAAqvio kdi 1qv
npoodpoyq o1o cAAqvik ckndicu1ik oo1qd:
Epcuvq1c AEEE
Z1oiycid yid 1o ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik kdi 1q id0coq 1ou
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko AvdkdAn1o
1i Mqydvc dvqkci o1i c1dipcic Dorling Kindersley Limited kdi
EPEYNHTEZ AEEE.
Aikdiod id0coq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko o1qv cAAqvikq dyopd
cyci q c1dipid EPEYNHTEZ AEEE.
To YnEHO cyci dnok1qoci dcic ypqoq kdi dv1i1und 1ou
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko kdi 1ou ouvocu1iko uAiko yid 350
oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1ov 10-12 o1d0ov cpydoid.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik dioAoyq0qkc dn 1o H.I. kdi kpi0qkc o
kd1dAAqAo kdi oAokAqpocvo o npo 1q oud11q1d 1ou c 1d
npoypdd1d onouov kdi 1d np1und noi1q1d 1ou H.I. kdi cykpi0qkc
q ciodyoyq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qv ckndicu1ikq idikdoid, c 1qv
npon0coq 1q ip0ooq kdnoiov oqdAd1ov (1cyvikov, yAoooikov,
cnio1qovikov) nou cv1onio1qkdv. Oi iop0ooci cyouv qq yivci kdi
cyouv cvood1o0ci o1qv oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq ckooq.
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko AvdkdAn1o
1i Mqydvc, cv cyci id1c0ci dkq o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid. H
dnoo1oAq 1ou o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid 0d ckivqoci
dcoo Ai oAokAqpo0ci q dvdndpdyoyq 1ov dv1i1nov (dvdcvc1di
cod o1o Mdp1q 2001).
Zc cpikd oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid cyci id1c0ci q
npoqyocvq ccAAqviocvq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko: Oi qydvc dn
1o A o 1o D.
Tpcyouod tkooq
Aoyioiko:
OAokAqpcvq 1cAikq ckooq ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
AvdkdAn1o 1i Mqydvc.
Aid0coiq ckooq
yid dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
Hcpiopiocvo dpi0 dv1i1nov 1q Beta 1cAikq ckooq 1ou
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko AvdkdAn1o 1i Mqydvc, nopci vd
id1c0ci yid okono dioAyqoq kdi cnipqooq. H Beta 1cAikq
ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cyci Aiyd yvoo1d oqdAd1d, dAAd civdi
kd1dAAqAq yid cniopqooci.
Enioq, nopci vd id1c0ci ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dv1i1nov 1q
npoqyocvq ccAAqviocvq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko Oi qydvc dn
1o A o 1o D.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko o1qv
dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di npo 1o ndpv vo q npoqyocvq
cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko, qAdq 1o Oi qydvc dn 1o A o 1o
D, nou dno1cAci ccAAqviocvq ckooq 1q npoqyocvq dyyAikq:
The Way Things Work.
To AvdkdAn1o 1i Mqydvc, 1o onoio civdi q cAAqvikq ckooq 1q
1pcyouod dyyAikq: The New Way Things Work, dvdcvc1di vd
id1c0ci o1qv dyopd c1d 1ov Mdio 2001 dn 1qv c1dipid Epcuvq1c
AEEE.
Eiikc 1ic -
9
HEPIFPA4H AOFIZMIKOY
To "AvdkdAn1 1i Mqdvc" civdi cvd noio1ik noAucoik ckndicu1ik 1i1Ao nou
npdyd1cc1di kdi kdAn1ci cvdv oqdv1ik dpi0 qydvov. Hdpouoid(ci 1i cnio1qovikc
dpyc o1i onoic doi(c1di q Aci1oupyid 1q kd0c qydvq kd0o kdi io1opikd o1oiycid kdi
nAqpoqopic yid 1ou cqcupc1c 1ov qydvov. O 1i1Ao cyci id oqdv1ikq ic0vq nopcid kdi
cyci cni1yci noAAc idkpioci. H cAAqvikq ckooq dv1dnokpivc1di o1ou ycviko okono 1q
idokdAid 1q TcyvoAoyid kdi 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov o1q cu1cpod0id ckndicuoq.
H ndpouoidoq 1ov qydvov doi(c1di o1qv ioopponqcvq ypqoq noAucoiko uAiko (video,
animation, qyoi , cikvc kAn). Td kcicvd kdi 1d ypdqikd civdi odqq dAAd 1du1ypovd
cAkuo1ikd yid 1o d0q1q c okon vd 1ov ndpdkivqoouv cuydpio1d o1q d0qoq. Aid0c1ci cvd
cypqo1o ncpidAAov nAoqyqoq kdi uvd11q1d cndvdypqoionoiqoq 1ou id0coiou uAiko
(qo1oypdqic, qyoi, animation, video kAn).
Eivdi id nAooid nqyq ndpd1qpqocov kdi nAqpoqopiov (quoikc idikdoic, 1cyvoAoyikc
cqdpoyc kAn) oi onoic oq0ov o1qv dvdkAqoq kdi cncooq 1ov yvoocov nou cyouv qq
dnok1q0ci dn 1q cAc1q oyc1ikov qdivocvov q cqdpoyov.
Ynociyd1ikc Ekndicu1ikc Apdo1qpi1q1c / Hdidyyikq dionoqoq / Aidk1iko
Z1oi
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik ouvocc1di dn id ocipd c1oiov qAAov cpydoid kdi oqyiov
yid ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c, oi onoic dv1io1oiyov oc 20 idk1ikc opc yid 1d
yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd 1q Ouoikq, TcyvoAoyid, HAqpoqopikq kdi 1q Io1opid.
Aqioupyq0qkdv yid vd unoo1qpi(ouv npdk1ikd 1qv ndidyoyikq dionoiqoq 1ou Aoyioiko
occvc 1i dpyc cnio1qovikq c0ooAoyid nou dndp1i(c1di dn 1d ndpdkd1o qd1d :
tvduod Aid1nooq Yn0coq Hcipdd1io / Apdo1qpi1q1c Aid1nooq
Zuncpdod1ov Zuvcyq tAcyyo Enicdiooq / Anppiqq Eqdpoyc. Oi
pdo1qpi1q1c npo1civc1di vd cqdpoo0ov oc ouvcpyd1ik ov1cAo odikq cpydoid.
AkoAou0ci dvdAu1ik nivdkd 1ov 0cd1ov nou kdAn1ouv:
ANAKAAYHTO TIZ MHXANEZ
EKHAIAEYTIKEZ APAZTHPIOTHTEZ
ONOMA APAZTHPIOTHTAZ
- AIAAKTIKO HAAIZIO
ZTOIXEIA AOFIZMIKOY AIAAKTIKOI ZTOXOI
MEZA META4OPAZ ZTON
AEPA KAI ZTO NEPO
TcyvoAoyid A Iuvdoiou
(Ev1q1d: Mc1dqopc o1ov
Acpd kdi o1o Ncp)
(2 idk1ikc pc)
AEPOZTATO
AEPOHAANO
AYTOKINHTO
EAIKOHTEPO
IZTIO4OPO HYPAYAOZ
YAPOHTEPYFO
YHOBPYXIO
! Nd cv1onioouv idqopd cod c1dqopd
kdi vd 1d kd1qyopionoiqoouv oc cod yid
ouykoivovic o1ov dcpd kdi o1o vcp.
! Nd dvdkdAqouv 1i doikc dpyc
Aci1oupyid 1ov coov c1dqopd o1ov
dcpd kdi o1o vcp.
! Nd oycidoouv ov1cAd coov
c1dqopd.
AIAAOZH THZ
OEPMOTHTAZ
Ouoikq B` Iuvdoiou
(2
q
Icvikq cv1q1d 3
q
cv1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
HAIAKOZ
OEPMOZI4ONAZ -
OEPMOZ OEPMOTHTA
! Nd idkpivouv oi d0q1c 1ou 1pnou
idooq 0cp1q1d cod dn
kd0qcpivc cqdpoyc
! Nd yvopioouv 1i dpyc Aci1oupyid 1ou
qAidko 0cpooiqovd
! Nd cAc1qoouv 1ou 1pnou c1dooq
1q 0cp1q1d c doq 1o ikpkooo
! Nd cAc1qoouv cqdpoyc nou
ouvcov1di c 1ou 1pnou c1dooq
1q 0cp1q1d
! Nd yvopioouv 1q ypovoAoyid cqcpcoq
kdi 1ov cqcupc1q 1ou qAidko
0cpooiqovd kdi 1ou 0cp
10
4OZ KAI EIAOAA
Ouoikq B` Iuvdoiou
(2
q
Icvikq cv1q1d 1
q
cv1q1d)
oc ouvudo c
3
q
Icvikq cv1q1d 2
q
cv1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
4OTOFPA4IA
4OTOFPA4IKH MHXANH
SLR
4OZ KAI EIAOAA
MIKPOZKOHIO
THAEZKOHIO
HEPIZKOHIO
! Nd ouoyc1ioouv 1qv cu0ypdq idooq
1ou qo1 c qydvc 1q kd0qcpivq
(oq
! Nd ouoyc1ioouv 1qv Aci1oupyid idqopov
ouokcuov c 1ov pAo 1ov qdkov kdi
1ov kd1n1pov
! Nd yvopioouv 1i ypovoAoyic cqcpcoq
kdi 1ou cqcupc1c qydvov nou
oyc1i(ov1di c 1o qo kdi 1d cioAd
MAFNHTIZMOZ
Ouoikq B` Iuvdoiou
(3
q
Icvikq cv1q1d, 2
q
cv1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
MAFNHTIZMOZ MEZA
ZTON MAFNHTH
MAFNHTIKO HEAIO THZ
FHZ
! Nd dv1iAqq0ov 1i o dyvq1io civdi
ii1q1d 1q Aq.
! Nd npoAqd1io1ov yid 1ou nAou 1ou
dyvq1iko nciou 1q yq.
! Nd yvopioouv qydvc nou
cqdp(ov1di oi dpyc 1ou dyvq1ioo
TO HAEKTPIKO KYKAOMA
Ouoikq B` Iuvdoiou
(4
q
Fcvikq cv1q1d, 6
q
cv1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
HAEKTPIKO KYKAOMA
AAMHTHPAZ
ANTIKAEHTIKOZ
ZYNAFEPMOZ
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1o qAck1pik kkAod
o kAcio1q idpoq 1ov qAck1pikov
qop1iov.
! Nd dvdyvopioouv 1d idqopd cpq
dnAov kukAod1ov
! Nd yvopioouv noio1ikd 1d dno1cAcod1d
1ou qAck1piko pcd1o.
OEPMIKA 4AINOMENA
Ouoikq B` Iuvdoiou
(2
q
Icvikq, 2
q
cv1q1d)
oc ouvudo c
Oikidkq Oikovoid B`
Iuvdoiou
(2 idk1ikc pc)
OEPMOMETPO
OEPMOZTATHZ
AEPOZTATO 4YFEIO
KAIMATIZTIKO
! Nd ndpd1qpqoouv kdi vd ncpiypdqouv 1d
idqopd 0cpikd qdivcvd cod dn 1i
cqdpoyc 1ou
! Nd idnio1ooouv 1qv dionoiqoq dn 1ov
dv0pono 1ov 0cpikov qdivocvov
! Nd cv1douv cpikc oikidkc ouokcuc (q
cdp1qd1d 1ou) kdi qydvqd1d o1q
ypdq 1ou ypvou
HPOZOHIKOZ
YHOAOFIZTHZ
HAqpoqopikq B` Iuvdoiou
(2 idk1ikc pc)
HPOZOHIKOZ
YHOAOFIZTHZ
! Nd cv1onioouv 1i kupi1cpc ovdc 1ou
npoooniko unoAoyio1q
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1ov 1pno Aci1oupyid
1ov ovdov du1ov
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1ov 1pno
dvdndpdo1doq kdi dno0qkcuoq 1ov
cocvov.
AYNAMEIZ - ANOZH
Ouoikq I` Iuvdoiou
(1
q
Icvikq Ev1q1d, 2
q
Ev1q1d)
(2 idk1ikc pc)
HAEYZH HAOIO
YHOBPYXIO
AEPOHAOIO
AEPOZTATO
! Nd oycidoouv 1d idvod1d 1ov
uvdcov nou dokov1di o cvd ood
! Nd npoAcqouv 1o cio 1q kivqoq cv
ood1o, 1dv civdi yvoo1c oi uvdci
nou dokov1di o du1 kdi dv1io1poqd.
! Nd id1unooouv 1ov opio 1q dvooq
! Nd npooiopioouv 1ou ndpdyov1c dn
1ou onoiou cdp1d1di q dvooq
! Nd yvopioouv 1ov 1pno kivqoq 1ou
dcpnAoiou kdi 1ou unopuyiou
11
HIEZH
Ouoikq I` Iuvdoiou
(1
q
Icvikq cv1q1d, 3
q
Ev1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
HIEZH - 4PENA
MHXANEZ HIEZHZ -
HIEZH KAI EHI4ANEIA
! Nd coikcio0ov c 1d di1id qioupyid
1q nicoq.
! Nd ndpd1qpqoouv 1d dno1cAcod1d 1q
dokqoq nicoq o1d pcuo1d.
! Nd ouykpivouv 1qv cvvoid 1q nicoq c
ckcivq 1q vdq
! Nd cpqvcoouv 1q Aci1oupyid idqpov
qydvov, q onoid o1qpi(c1di o1qv
cnio1qovikq dpyq 1q nicoq
HXOZ
Ouoikq I` Iuvdoiou
(2
q
Icvikq cv1q1d 2
q
cv1q1d)
oc ouvudo c
Aio0q1ikq Ayoyq (Mouoikq)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
HXOZ HIANO ME OYPA
KPOYZTA HIZTOAI
A4ETH EFXOPAA
ZONAP-XAAKINA
HNEYZTA
! Nd coikcio0ov c 1i doikc cvvoic
1ov kud1ov cAdo1ik1q1d
! Nd ouoyc1ioouv 1d unokcicvikd
ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou qyou c 1d
dv1ikcicvikd
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1ou qydvioo
ndpdyoyq qyou.
! Nd idkpivouv 1i kd1qyopic 1ov
ouoikov opydvov, vd dvd(q1qoouv 1ou
cqcupc1c 1ou kdi vd cv1onioouv 1d
doikd cpq opiocvov
dv1inpoooncu1ikov ouoikov opydvov
H BIOMHXANIKH
EHANAZTAZH
Io1opid I` Iuvdoiou
(1 idk1ikq pd)
E4EYPEZEIZ KATA TH
BIOMHXANIKH
EHANAZTAZH
! Nd kd1dypdqouv 1i ouokcuc nou
cqcupc0qkdv kd1d 1q Bioqydvikq
Endvdo1doq
! Nd kd1dypdqouv 1i ypovoAoyic
cqcpcoq 1ou
! Nd dvdkdAqouv 1i quoikc dpyc nou
1i icnouv
! Nd ouykpivouv 1i ouokcuc nou
cqcupc0qkdv kd1d 1qv cnoyq 1q
ioqydvikq cndvdo1doq c du1c
ndAdi1cpov cnoyov o npo 1i quoikc
dpyc nou 1i icnouv.
HAPAFOFH KAI
META4OPA HAEKTPIKHZ
ENEPFEIAZ
Ouoikq I` Iuvdoiou
(3
q
Icvikq cv1q1d, 6
q
cv1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
ZTAOMOZ HAPAFOFHZ
IZXYOZ -
YAPOHAEKTPIKOZ
ZTPOBIAOZ
AEPOZTPOBIAOZ
! Nd dv1iAqq0ov 1o pAo 1ov doikov
o1oiyciov ndpdyoyq kdi c1dqopd
qAck1pikq ioyo.
! Nd kd1dvoqoouv 1i uvd11q1c nou
undpyouv o1q ypqoq idqopc1ikov
id1dcov yid ndpdyoyq qAck1pikq
cvcpycid nou o Ac o1qpi(ov1di o1i
iic quoikc dpyc
HMIAFOFOI KAI
E4APMOFEZ TOYZ
Ouoikq I` Iuvdoiou
(4
q
Icvikq cv1q1d, 1
q
cv1q1d)
(2 idk1ikc pc)
HAIAKO ZTOIXEIO - TZIH
HYPITIOY
MIKPOEHEEEPFAZTHZ
YHOAOFIZTHZ TZEHHZ
HPOZOHIKOZ
YHOAOFIZTHZ
! Nd dvdkdAqouv 1i ii1q1c 1ov
qidyoyov kdi vd idkpivouv 1ou 1nou
1ou
! Nd cv1onioouv qAck1povikc id1dci
o1i onoic ypqoionoiov1di qidyoyoi
! Nd dvdqcpouv qydvc nou
ypqoionoiov1di qAck1povikc id1dci
c qidyoyo
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1q Aci1oupyid 1ou
1pdv(io1op kdi 1ou qo1oo1oiyciou
TO AIAAIKTYO
HAqpoqopikq I` Iuvdoiou
(2
q
cv1q1d)
(1 idk1ikq pd)
AIAAIKTYO (INTERNET) ! Nd nopov vd cqyov 1i doikc
cvvoic kdi 1q doikq opoAoyid 1q
oyypovq ik1udkq 1cyvoAoyid
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1q idikdoid
c1d1ponq dvdAoyikov oqd1ov oc
qqqidkd kdi 1o dv1io1poqo
12
ANANEOZIMEZ HHFEZ
ENEPFEIAZ
AIOAIKH - YAPAYAIKH
TcyvoAoyid A Evidiou
Aukciou
(1 idk1ikq pd)
HAEKTPIKH IENNHTPIA
OEPMOHAEKTPIKOZ
ZTAOMOZ
YAPOHAEKTPIKOZ
ZTAOMOZ -
ANEMOIENNHTPIA
! Nd cv1onioouv 1i cvcpycidkc nqyc nou
ypqoionoiov1di oc cvd
qAck1pondpdyoyik o1d0
! Nd dvdkdAqouv 1q doikq dpyq
Aci1oupyid 1q ycvvq1pid kdi vd
cv1onioouv 1q ypqoq 1q ouokcuq o1qv
dvcoycvvq1pid, o1o upoqAck1pik
cpyoo1doio kdi o1o 0cpoqAck1pik
cpyoo1doio
! Nd oycidoouv 1o ov1cAo cv
0cpoqAck1piko cpyoo1doiou
POMHOT - AEZEP
TcyvoAoyid A Evidiou
Aukciou
(1 idk1ikq pd)
ODZ KAI EIADAA AEZEP
- POMHOT
! Nd dvdkdAqouv 1ov 1pno Aci1oupyid
id nqyq Aci(cp
! Nd nAqpoqopq0ov yid 1ou cqcupc1c
1q nqyq Aci(cp kdi 1ou pon1
! Nd oycidoouv 1o ov1cAo id nqyq
Aci(cp
! Nd dvdkdAqouv 1ov 1pno ycipioo kdi
dionoiqoq 1ou pon1 o1q ypdq
ndpdyoyq
Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik ouvocc1di dn 1d cq iAid:
1. Oqy yid 1o ypqo1q (ncpiAddvc1di o1o kou1i 1ou CD 1ou Aoyioiko)
2. Oqy yid 1ov ckndicu1ik
3. Oqy yid 1o d0q1q
4. AvdkdAn1o 1i Mqydvc (BiAio cnck1doq idokdAid -HoAu1cAq EAAqvikq
ckooq)
Td 1,2 kdi 3 id1i0cv1di kdi oc qAck1povikq (ck1unooiq) opqq cod o1o CD 1ou
Aoyioiko.
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid
Web site kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipid:
www.dk.com
http://www.dkonline.com/dkcom/dk/pinball.html
13
14
2. APXAIA ATTIKH HEZOFPA4IA
HAqpq 1i1Ao Apydid A11ikq Hc(oypdqid
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
Website cpyou #http://odysseia.cti.gr/elpinor/anapt3.htm#
Ivo1i1o1o Enccpydoid 1ou Ayou Avdoyo
#http://www.ilsp.gr#
Z1dio Avdn1uq HiAo1ik Aoyioik un dvdn1uq
Aid0coq H dvdndpdyoyq kdi id0coq 1ou Aoyioiko cni1pcnc1di vo dn
1ou ikdioyou (qopci 1ou YnEHO). Iid nAqpoqopic oyc1ikd c 1qv
id0coq 1ou Aoyioiko nopci1c vd cnikoivovqoc1c coo
qAck1poviko 1dyupociou c 1o help desk 1q OAYZZEIAZ o1qv
ic0uvoq helpdesk@sch.gr
HEPIAH4H
Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik yid 1o d0qd 1ov Apydiov EAAqvikov 1o onoio npooqcpci cvd
ncpidAAov cAc1q dpydiov cAAqvikov kcicvov kdi 1ov c1dqpdocov 1ou c 1q c0oo 1ov
o1oiyiocvov (ndpdAAqAov) kcicvov. Td kcicvd civdi kd1dAAqAd cniAcycvd oo1c vd
cv1dooov1di o1o npypdd onouov 1ou Evidiou Aukciou cvo o1o d0q1q npooqcpc1di kdi q
uvd11q1d ciodyoyq ikq 1ou c1dqpdoq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik APXAIA ATTIKH HEZOIPAOIA kdAn1ci 36 dnoondod1d dn ci idqopc1iko
ouyypdqci: Apio1o1cAq, HAd1ovd, Auoid, Iookpd1q, Ecvoqov1d kdi Ooukuiq. Eivdi oud1
c 1qv idokcvq Aq, dqo 1d iod dnoondod1d nou cncAcyqodv npo dvdAuoq
npocpyov1di dn 1o dvdAu1ik npypdd. Td unAoind cunqpc1ov 1qv idokdAid dyvoo1ou
kcicvou o npoc1oidoid 1ov d0q1ov yid 1i cc1doci.
Iid kd0c cvdv dn 1ou ci ouyypdqci undpyci cvd ov1oo ioypdqik oqciod. Zc kd0c
dnondod npoqyci1di cvd ciodyoyik oqciod yid 1o ouykckpicvo cpyo 1ou ouyypdqcd.
EninAcov, yid kd0c kcicvo undpyci kdi cvd dpi0 dn npdyd1oAoyikd kdi cykukAondiikd
kcicvd. Mid ocipd dn qo1oypdqik uAik kdi iv1co nAdioiovci 1d dnoondod1d kd0io1ov1d
1qv ndpouoidoq ncpioo1cpo cAkuo1ikq. H noo1q1d 1ou uAiko du1o 0d noikiAAci dvdAoyd c
1o dnondod.
To Aoyioik dionoici nAqpo 1d noAucod c o1yo vd 1ono0c1ci 1ov d0q1q oc kd1do1doq
npdyd1ikq cnikoivovid kdi vd qioupyci yi' du1v cvd npdyd1ik ocvdpio pdoq nou
kcv1pi(ci 1o cvidqcpov 1ou. O d0q1q cyci 1qv uvd11q1d vd iddoci kd0c kcicvo dAAd kdi
vd 1o dkooci kdi cnci1d vd npoo0coci 1q ikq 1ou c1dqpdoq, npo1o ci 1qv qq c1oiq.
tnci1d nopci vd npoyopqoci oc dokqoci kdi dAAc pdo1qpi1q1c.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik kdAn1ci 1q idokdAid 1ov dpydiov cAAqvikov kdi o1i 3 1dci 1ou Aukciou.
AvdAu1ikd, 1d dnoondod1d nou cyouv cniAcyci dn kd0c ouyypdqcd civdi 1d dkAou0d:
A. FNOZTA KEIMENA
A` TAEH AYKEIOY:
A. EENO4ON EAAHNIKA
KEO. I. 16-19, KEO. II. 3-4, KEO. III. 52-53.
B. OOYKYAIAHZ IZTOPIAI
1. BIBAIO A-KEO. 26 HAP. 3-5.
15
2. BIBAIO I-KEO. 77 HAP. 1-3.
B` TAEH AYKEIOY:
A. AYZIAZ KATA 4IAONOZ AOKIMAZIAZ
1. AIHIHZH.. HAP. 15-16.
B. AYZIAZ YHEP MANTIOEOY
AIHIHZH-AHOAEIEH.. HAP. 18-19.
EHIAOIOZ HAP. 20-21.
I. IZOKPATHZ HEPI EIPHNHZ
HPOOIMIO.. HAP. 1-2.
KYPIDZ MEPOZ.. HAP. 67-68.
A. IZOKPATHZ APEOHAFITIKOZ
1. HPOOIMIO.. HAP. 1-2.
I` TAEH AYKEIOY:
A. OOYKYAIAHZ HEPIKAEOYZ EHITA4IOZ
BIBAIO B` KEO. 40.
B. HAATONAZ HPOTAFOPAZ
321B6-322A.. H kAonq 1q qo1id.
I. HAATONAZ HOAITEIA
359E-360B.. To dy1uAii 1ou Iyq (B`).
617C-E.. Adycoco Ayo.
A. APIZTOTEAHZ HOIKA NIKOMAXEIA
B 6, 4-8.. H dpc1q piokc1di o1qv co1q1d Hpooiopio 1q cvvoid co1q1d.
I 1, 1-2.. O noAi1q civdi 1o ouo1d1ik o1oiycio 1q nAq.
O 2, 1-4.. Oi o1yoi 1q ndicid.
B. AFNOZTA KEIMENA
A. IZOKPATHZ:
1. Hpo Aqvikov. (50-52 To ndpdciyd 1q cAiood).
2. Hcpi dv1ioco. (253-255 O Ayo kdi o dv0pono).
3. Hdvqyupik. (45-50 A0qvdi 1q EAAdo ndicuoi).
B. AYZIAZ:
Kd1d Epd1oo0cvou. (92-97 tvd dciAik1o kd1qyopq1qpio).
Eni1dqio. (7-9 Oi A0qvdioi kdi q 1dqq 1ov vckpov).
Yncp Auvd1ou. (13-14 Av1ikpouoq 1q kd1qyopid yid 1q ood1ikq vdq).
I. HAATONAZ:
AnoAoyid Zokpd1ou.(30 c-e H kd1dikq 1ou Zokpd1q kdi 1o ouqcpov 1q nAq).
Odiov. (59 d-e Oi d0q1c 1ou Zokpd1q co dn 1q quAdkq 1ou).
Odipo. (274 c-275 b Yncpoyq 1ou npoqopiko Ayou oc oykpioq c 1ov ypdn1).
A. EENO4ONTAZ:
Kpou Hdicid. (1, 2 6-8 H ckndicuoq 1ov dpydiov Hcpoov).
Kpou Avddoi. (2, 1, 7-23 Oi tAAqvc kdi 1d nAd).
Anovqovcd1d. (4, 2, 1-5 tvd d0qd oc uncpn1q vco).
E. APIZTOTEAHZ:
1. Pq1opikq. (1389a 3-b18 Td q0q 1ov vcov).
2. H0ikd Nikodycid. (B, 2, 1104b)
3. A0qvdiov HoAi1cid. (Kcq. 11)
ZT. OOYKYAIAHZ:
Io1opidi Z, 27-28. (Akpo1qpido 1ov Epov, doccid o1d uo1qpid).
Io1opidi I, 104. (O kd0dp 1q AqAou).
Io1opidi A, 138. (H cydAoqud 1ou Ocio1okAq).
ZYNOAEYTIKA EFXEIPIAIA
Ek1 dn 1o cd 1ou Aoyioiko, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Oqyic
ypqoq, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q kdi ocvdpid cv1dq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qv 1dq, y) BiAio Md0q1q.
16
3. Auto CAD
Ovod Aoyioiko
Oiko (kd1dokcudo1pid
c1dipid)
AutoCAD 1q c1dipcid Autodesk Inc.
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: HAck1povikq Zycidoq
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / Toci: HAck1poAoyik, MqydvoAoyik, KdAAi1cyvikov
Eqdpoyov
Oopcd nou qioupyci
ckndicu1ikc
pdo1qpi1q1c kdi
ouvocu1ik uAik:
EXODUS AE
Z1oiycid yid 1o Aoyioik kdi 1q id0coq 1ou
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
tyouv cdoqdAio1ci oi dndpdi1q1c dcic ypqoq yid 1d oyoAcid (TEE) 1ou
Adcp1q.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
To Aoyioik cykpi0qkc dn 1o H.I. kdi kpi0qkc o kd1dAAqAo yid vd
ypqoionoiq0ci o1d oyoAcid o oq0q1ik uAik. (Hpdq TEE 20/2000 1q
12/7/00)
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
To Aoyioik 0d dnoo1dAci o1d oyoAcid (TEE) 1ou Adcp1q.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
AutoCAD 2000i
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
OiAo HOYAIAAH, dn 1o site 1q kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipcid ivov1di kdi
demo CDs.
To Aoyioik du1 dncu0vc1di oc id ocipd dn 1oci 1ov TEE, no oi 1oci
HAck1poAoyik, MqydvoAoyik, Kd1dokcuov kdi KdAAi1cyvikov Eqdpoyov, nopci c vd
ouvococi 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o 1ou ypdiko oyciou.
Oi ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c nou 0d ndpdy0ov yid du1 1o Aoyioik 0d kdAn1ouv 1ou
1oci 1ov TEE nou dvdqcpov1di ndpdndvo.
17
18
4. AutoHall
Ovod Aoyioiko
c1dipid)
Autohall, 1q c1dipcid Exodus AE, Hdvcnio1qio 1q OudAid
Swansea, oc ouvcpydoid c 1qv Nik. I. Ocoydpdkq AE kdi 1i
ZyoAc Oqpo
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: AyyAikd yid Mqydviko Au1okivq1ou
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / Tocd MqydvoAoyik Eiik1q1d Mqydvov kdi
Zuo1qd1ov Au1okivq1ou
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
Adcp1q.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
12/7/00)
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
To Aoyioik cyci dnoo1dAci o1d oyoAcid (TEE) 1ou Adcp1q nou Aci1oupyov
1o ouykckpicvo 1ocd.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di dn 1qv c1dipcid EXODUS AE.
H cniAoyq 1ou ouykckpicvou Aoyioiko cyivc c o1yo 1qv dvdd0ioq 1q ciik1q1d 1ov
qydvikov du1okivq1ov kdi 1qv coikciooq 1ou c 1qv cciikcucvq dyyAikq opoAoyid 1ou
kAdou 1ou. H dvdykq ypqoq cv 1c1oiou Aoyioiko o1qv TEE npokn1ci dn 1o ycyov 1i
yid vd nopcoouv vd ckndicu1ov oi qydvikoi du1okivq1ov oqcpd npcnci vd yvopi(ouv kdAd
1qv dyyAikq opoAoyid id kdi 1d du1okivq1d civdi kd1 coyqv ciodycvo cio, kdi cnocvo
q doikq yAoood ckndicuoq kdi cvqcpooq yid 1i 1pcyouoc ccAici civdi 1d AyyAikd. To
Aoyioik du1 nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci oc ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c oc ouvudo c 1d
sites 1ov du1okivq1oioqydviov o1o internet.
To Autohall nou cyci kd1dokcudo0ci kdi id1i0c1di o1qv cAAqvikq dyopd dn 1qv c1dipid
EXODUS A.E., dno1cAci1di dn dyyAocAAqvik kdi cAAqvo-dyyAik Acik 1cyvikov pov
du1okivq1ou oc cv1unq kdi qAck1povikq opqq c qyq1ikq npoqopd 1ov dyyAikov Accov kdi
oq0qd1d ckd0qoq 1ov dyyAikov opoAoyiov c ndiyviid, idAoyou kdi dokqoci.
19
20
5. FAIA
HAqpq 1i1Ao AIAZYNAEOMENOI MIKPOKOZMOI HOAYMEZDN IIA TH AIAOEMATIKH
AIEPEYNHZH THZ IHZ
Website npov1o #http://odysseia.cti.gr/seirines/projdescr/16.htm#
HAHPOOOPIKH TEXNOINDZIA Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.multiland.gr/#
Z1dio Avdn1uq Eivdi c1oiq q 1cAikq niAo1ikq ckooq, q onoid kdi ncpiypdqc1di o1o
ndpv kcicvo. Avdn1ooc1di kdi npoAcnc1di vd oAokAqpo0ci cv1
1ou 2001 1o oAokAqpocvo npov nou doi(c1di o1qv niAo1ikq
ckooq.
Aikdiod1d To YnEHO cyci cdoqdAioci 1d ikdiod1d ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko oc
Ad 1d oyoAcid 1q Ooocid kdi vo.
tykpioq H.I. To Aoyioik cyci ndpci 1qv cykpioq 1ou Hdidyoyiko Ivo1i1o1ou yid
okido1ikq ypqoq o1d oyoAcid.
Aid0coq To cd 1ou Aoyioiko cyci idvcq0ci oc 1ouAdyio1ov 100 oyoAcid 1q
OAYZZEIAZ kdi cyci dnoo1dAci oc oqdv1ik dpi0 cniopqo1ov. H
dvdndpdyoyq 1ou Aoyioiko cni1pcnc1di vo dn 1ou ikdioyou
(qopci 1ou YnEHO, kd1dokcudo1q).
HEPIAH4H
Aicpcuvq1ik ckndicu1ik Aoyioik c id0cd1ik ydpdk1qpd nou cunqpc1ci 1o o1yo 1q
oqdipikq npoocyyioq 1ov 0cd1ov nou dqopov 1qv Iq kdi unoo1qpi(ci 1qv ncipdd1ikq
c0oo cpcuvd. Mc 1q IAIA civdi uvd1q q cAc1q: (d) 1ov ycoypdqikov ydpdk1qpio1ikov 1q
Iq, () 1ou dyvq1iko nciou 1q, (y) 1q kivqoq 1ov opuqpov kdi () o unoAoyio 1q
dk1ivd 1q Iq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
H IAIA civdi cvd ckndicu1ik Aoyioik c id0cd1ik ydpdk1qpd 1o onoio dv1dnokpivc1di o1o
oyypovo nvcd opydvooq 1ou Hpoypdd1o Znouov cunqpc1ov1d 1ov ycvikd dnock1
okon 1q oqdipikq npoocyyioq 1ov 0cd1ov kdi cniiokov1d 1qv ncipdd1ikq c0oo
cpcuvd. EniAcyov1d 1qv iid 1q Iq o dv1ikcicvo ncipdd1ioo kdi icpcvqoq, c 1q IAIA
civdi uvd1q q cAc1q: (d) 1ov ycoypdqikov ydpdk1qpio1ikov, () 1ou dyvq1iko nciou, (y)
1q kivqoq 1ov opuqpov kdi () o unoAoyio 1q dk1ivd 1q Iq.
tvd ndidyoyik dv1ikcicvo-cpydAcio, o ccpcuvq1q, ndpouoid(c1di c idqopc opqc
(n.y. yqd, dyvq1ikq cAvd, opuqpo). Zc kd0c cvd dn 1d 1coocpd ndpdndvo 0cd1d
dv1io1oiyov kdi 1d ndpdkd1o ncpidAAov1d c 1q opqq ikpkooou:
! IAZDN: Oi d0q1c coikciovov1di c 1i doikc ycoypdqikc cvvoic 1ou yopou kdi
1ou ypvou, c 1diid o1qv cniqdvcid 1q Iq.
! GILBERT: Oi d0q1c cpcuvov 1o dyvq1ik ncio 1q Iq q pdopqov dyvq1ov
kdi co1id(ouv 1o cvidqcpov 1ou o1i dyvq1ikc ypdc kdi o1i ii1q1c 1ou,
cnio1pd1cov1d kdi 1i yvooci 1ou o1q quoikq.
! NEWTON: Oi d0q1c kd0opi(ouv 1i ndpdc1pou kdi ndpdkoAou0ov 1qv kivqoq cv
opuqpou ypo dn 1q Iq-oqdipd kdi 1du1ypovd o1ov cninco ndykoio ydp1q.
! EPATOZOENHZ: Oi d0q1c unoAoyi(ouv 1qv dk1ivd 1q Iq c o 1pnou. Z1qv
npo1q ncpin1ooq cndvdAddvouv 1i cvcpycic 1ou Epd1oo0cvq kdi o1q c1cpq
ouvcpyd(ov1di c d0q1c cv dAAou oyoAciou ouvcccvou o1o idik1uo,
cnio1pd1cov1d kdi 1i d0qd1ikc 1ou yvooci.
Oi Aci1oupyic 1ou ikpkooou unoo1qpi(ov1di, o1o ncpidAAov cnikoivovid 1ou ypqo1q, dn
cpydAcid nou cni1pcnouv o1o d0q1q id noikiAid pdocov. Td unoAoyio1ikd du1d cpydAcid
21
dvdqcpov1di oc:
! dvdndpdo1doq cvvoioAoyikov dv1ikcicvov dn 1q Icoypdqid, 1d Md0qd1ikd kdi 1q
Ouoikq (no coqpivoi, ndpdAAqAoi, d1pdk1oi, dnoo1doci, yovic, 1dy1q1c,
dyvq1ik ncio k1A.),
! logo-like Aci1oupyic kdi idycipioq noAucoov (no kivqoq - o1poqq dv1ikcicvov,
dno1nooq nopcid c q yopi iyvq, oycidoq ycoc1pikov oyqd1ov, dv1iypdqq -
cnikAAqoq, dno0qkcuoq, ck1nooq, ciodyoyq-npooAq dpyciov noAucoov),
! idovcoq cocvov o1o idik1uo (no nqyc nAqpoqpqoq, pdo1qpi1q1c 1ov
d0q1ov, cpo1qd1oAyid dioAyqoq), kdi
! dvd(q1qoq nAqpoqopiov cod dn oycoidkc doci cocvov (no io1opikd
cvcpyciov 1ou d0q1q, cocvd pdo1qpio1q1ov kdi o1d1io1ikq cnccpydoid
dioAyqoq).
Iid 1qv uAonoiqoq 1ou 1oniko Aoyioiko 1q IAIAZ ypqoionoici1di q 1cyvoAoyid 1ov
qqqiov (OCX-applets oc Java) kdi o nupqvd 1q, coo 1ou ncpidAAov1o icndqq,
ouvcpyd(c1di c 1qv qqqid 1q Bdoq Acocvov (nou cyci dvdn1uy0ci dn 1o ITY) kdi 1d
ncpidAAov1d 1q Microsoft Office kdi Internet Explorer. Iid 1o c dnoo1doco Aoyioik 1q
IAIAZ uAonoici1di unqpcoid World Wide Web c ocAic html (kcicvo, qpc, ypdqikd, qyo
k1A), hyperlinks, e-mail kdi ciikd npoypdd1d (asp scripts q cgi programs) yid 1q idycipioq
1ov cocvov.
H IAIA o1qpi(c1di o1q yvoo1ikq (cognitive) npoocyyioq yid 1qv dnk1qoq ikdv1q1d ov0coq,
1qv dqooiooq 1ov yvoocov cod dn pdo1qpi1q1c ccAik1iko ydpdk1qpd, 1qv opydvooq
1ov voq1ikov oov kdi 1qv kivq1onoiqoq 1ou d0q1q oo1c vd dv1ikd1do1qoci 1i undpyouoc
oc c nAouoi1cpc kdi dno1cAcod1ik1cpc.
MAOHMATA
Z1o Aoyioik ncpiAddvov1di pdo1qpi1q1c yid:
! Md0qd1ik A Fuvdoou: Hdpdo1doq oqciou o1o cninco, Movdc Mc1pqoq
ypvou kdi d(d, KAidkd, tvvoid 1q yovid / ciq yoviov / Zykpioq kdi c1pqoq
yoviov / Oc1ikoi kdi dpvq1ikoi dpi0oi.
! Md0qd1ik B Fuvdoou: Icoypdqikc ouv1c1dycvc, Enikcv1pq Iovid, Mc1pqoq
qkou kkAou, Mc1pqoq qkou ncpiqcpcid 1q Iq / Hcipdd 1ou Epd1oo0cvq /
Zqdipd.
! Md0qd1ik F Fuvdoou: Ooid 1piyovd, Ocopqd OdAq.
! 4uoikq B' Fuvdoou: Eu0ypdq OdAq Kivqoq, Bdpo, Aidooq 1ou Oo1.
! 4uoikq F' Fuvdoou: EAc0cpq n1ooq, Eni1dyuvoq 1q dp1q1d, OdAq kukAikq
kivqoq, Mdyvq1c / Mdyvq1ik Odod / Iqivo Mdyvq1ik Hcio / Huid.
! Fcypdqd A Fuvdoou: HAidk Zo1qd / HAdvq1c kdi opuqpoi, KAidkd, Iq /
dovd / Icoypdqikc ouv1c1dycvc.
! Fcypdqd B Fuvdoou: Xpqoq 1ov ycoypdqikov ouv1c1dycvov yid 1ov
cv1onio cv 1nou o1o ydp1q.
H cAAov1ikq oAokAqpocvq ckooq 1ou npov1o, nou dvdn1ooc1di du1v 1ov kdip, 0d
ncpiAddvci pdo1qpi1q1c yid:
! Md0qd1ikd A' Iuvdoiou
! Md0qd1ikd B' Iuvdoiou
! Md0qd1ikd I' Iuvdoiou
! Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou
! Ouoikq I' Iuvdoiou
! Ouoikq A' Aukciou
! Ouoikq B' Aukciou
! Ouoikq I' Aukciou
! Icoypdqid A' Iuvdoiou
! Icoypdqid B' Iuvdoiou
! Ao1povoid B' Aukciou
! Io1opid Enio1qov I' Aukciou
22
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Eyycipiio
Xpqoq, ) BiAio 1ou AdokdAou, y) BiAio Md0q1ikov Apdo1qpio1q1ov.
Fid oq0cid oc1ikd c 1cvikd npoAqd1d kdi 1qv pqoq 1ou Aoyioiko nopc1c vd
cnikoivovqoc1c c 1o help desk 1q OAYZZEIAZ, coo qAck1poviko 1dupocou o1qv
ic0uvoq helpdesk@sch.gr kdi 1qAcoviko o1ov dpi0 061-960300.
23
24
6. AEAYZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Aidpdo1ik Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik yid YnoAoyio1ikd Zuo1qd1d
Website npov1o #http://odysseia.cti.gr/nausika/projdescr/01.htm#
Hdvcnio1qio Mdkcovid, Tqd Eqdpoocvq HAqpoqopikq,
Epydo1qpio TcyvoAoyid Ekndicuoq
Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://macedonia.uom.gr/~delys/#
Z1dio Avdn1uq TcAikq niAo1ikq ckooq (oycido1qkc kdi kd1dokcudo1qkc c o1yo vd
dno1cAcoci 1qv dqc1qpid yid cvd cAAov1ik oAokAqpocvo npov)
Ad 1d oyoAcid. Td ikdiod1d nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid dvqkouv o1o
YnEHO.
tykpioq H.I. To Aoyioik cyci cykpi0ci dn 1o Hdidyoyik Ivo1i1o1o yid ypqoq
o1d oyoAcid.
Aid0coq To cd 1ou Aoyioiko cyci dnoo1dAci oc opiocvou cniopqo1c. H
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik nou unoo1qpi(ci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o 1q HAqpoqopikq o1o cninco 1ou
Aukciou. HcpiAddvci 1coocpi ikpkooou (d) Aicpcvqoq 1ov 1qd1ov dn cv H/Y kdi
1q Aci1oupyid 1ou ()Aicpcvqoq 1q idikdoid ckkivqoq cv H/Y (y) Koikonoiqoq
cocvov kdi 1qv ck1cAcoq doikov npdcov o1o udik oo1qd, () Hpoypdd1ioo,
o1ov onoio o d0q1q nopci vd ypdqci cvd npypdd kdi vd ci 1qv ck1cAcoq 1ou oc id
cikovikq qydvq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To npov A.E.A.Y.Z. (Aidpdo1ik Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik yid YnoAoyio1ikd Zuo1qd1d)
dno1cAci ckndicu1ik Aoyioik nou unoo1qpi(ci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o 1q
HAqpoqopikq o1o cninco 1q A` kdi B` Evidiou Aukciou ("Eqdpoyc H/Y" 1q A' 1dq kdi
Eqdpoyc HAqpoqopikq 1q B 1dq). Zuykckpicvc 0cd1ikc cv1q1c 1ou Aoyioiko
nopov vd ypqoionoiq0ov kdi o1o d0qd 1q HAqpoqopikq o1o Iuvdoio no kdi o1o
d0qd TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ikov Zuo1qd1ov 1q TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq 1ou Evidiou
Aukciou. H Aq nou ncpicyc1di o1o Aoyioik kdAn1ci ouykckpicvc cv1q1c 1ov onoiov q
idokdAid unoAoyi(c1di 1i dndi1ci 1ouAdyio1ov 10 idk1ikc opc.
H dvdn1uq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qpiy0qkc o1i cq idnio1ooci:
! Enio1dcvc cpcuvc idnio1ovouv ic0vo 1qv ndpq d0qoidkov uokoAiov
oyc1ikov c opiocvc cvvoic 1q HAqpoqopikq.
! Oi uvd11q1c nou npooqcpouv oi vcc 1cyvoAoyic yid 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o
1q HAqpoqopikq civdi noA cydAc (kupio 1d oyypovd ouo1qd1d GUI kdi
noAucoov, dAAd kdi oi ik1udkc uvd11q1c) - 1oo yid 1q qioupyid idk1ikov
kd1do1docov nou 0d oq0qoouv 1qv uncpdoq 1ov uokoAiov oo kdi yid 1q cvioyuoq
1ov koivovikov dAAqAcnipdocov c1d 1ov d0q1ov.
! H cpcuvd 1q dyopd ccic 1i 1o npondpyov ckndicu1ik Aoyioik yid 1qv
HAqpoqopikq cAdyio1d idqcpci dn cvd qAck1povik iAio - ki cv ycvci cAdyio1d
nopci vd ikdvonoiqoci 1i 1pcyouoc idk1ikc dvdykc.
To Aoyioik A.E.A.Y.Z. dv1i0c1d, o1qpi(c1di oc id idk1ikq dvdAuoq 1ov dvdykov. t1oi q
Aci1oupyid 1ou c 0d npcnci vd voq0ci du1voq. To Aoyioik cyci Aci1oupyik1q1d vo o1d
nAdioid opydvocvov idk1ikov kd1do1docov o ouo1d1ik cpo 1ou.
25
To Aoyioik ncpiAddvci opiocvou ikpkooou:
! tvdv ikpkooo icpcvqoq 1ov 1qd1ov dn 1d onoid dno1cAci1di cvd H/Y kdi 1q
Aci1oupyid 1ou.
! tvdv ikpkooo nou icpcuvd 1q Aci1oupyid 1ov H/Y kdi ncpiAddvci cvd 1qd
oyc1ik c 1qv ckkivqoq cv H/Y.
! tvdv ikpkooo oyc1ik c 1qv koikonoiqoq quoikov dpi0ov kdi 1qv ck1cAcoq 1q
npo0coq 1ov udikov dvdndpdo1docov o quoikov dpi0ov.
! tvdv ikpkooo npoypdd1ioo o1ov onoio o d0q1q nopci vd ypdqci cvd
npypdd kdi o1q ouvcycid vd idnio1ooci - kd1d 1qv ck1cAcoq 1ou npoypdd1o - 1i
cvidcoc 1ic 1ov c1dAq1ov, 1ov 1pno c 1ov onoio yivc1di q icpqvcid 1ou
npoypdd1o 1ou oc assembly kdi 1qv ck1cAcoq 1ou oc id uvq1ikq qydvq. O
d0q1q nopci vd idnio1ooci 1i cvidcoc 1ic 1ov kd1dyopq1ov kdi 1ov
npooopivov c1dAq1ov nou ypqoionoici q uvq1ikq qydvq.
Tovi(c1di 1i oc kd0c ikpkooo kdi yid kd0c 1qd 1ou, ouncpiAddvov1di noAAc
pdo1qpi1q1c 1ov d0q1ov - npoodvd1oAiocvc kupio o1qv cniAuoq npoAqd1ov. OAoi
du1oi oi ikpkoooi Aci1oupyov idpdo1ikd - qAdq o ypqo1q nopci vd ndpcci no1c
0cAci ki nou 0cAci.
MAOHMATA
! HAqpoqopikq A' Aukcou: coikciooq c 1q Aci1oupyid kdi 1d doikd ouo1d1ikd cpq
1ou H/Y, ckkivqoq cv npoooniko H/Y, coikciooq c 1o udik oo1qd, 1cyvoAoyid
kdi d0qd1ikc doci 1ou ouo1qd1o cnccpydoid cocvov cv H/Y, coikciooq
c ncpidAAov1d npoypdd1ioo kdi npoypdd1io1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c.
! Eqdpoyc HAqpoqopikq A' Aukcou: coikciooq c 1q Aci1oupyid kdi 1d doikd
ouo1d1ikd cpq 1ou H/Y, ckkivqoq cv npoooniko H/Y.
! HAqpoqopikq B' Aukcou: coikciooq c 1q Aci1oupyid kdi 1d doikd ouo1d1ikd cpq
1ou H/Y, ckkivqoq cv npoooniko H/Y, coikciooq c 1o udik oo1qd,
1cyvoAoyid kdi d0qd1ikc doci 1ou ouo1qd1o cnccpydoid cocvov cv H/Y,
coikciooq c ncpidAAov1d npoypdd1ioo kdi npoypdd1io1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c.
! Avn1uq cqdpoyv oc npoypdd1io1ik ncpiAAov1d F Aukcou:
coikciooq c ncpidAAov1d npoypdd1ioo kdi npoypdd1io1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c.
Opiocvd 1qd1d 1ou Aoyioiko 0d nopoodv, c 1qv cknvqoq kd1dAAqAov ckndicu1ikov
pdo1qpio1q1ov dn kd0qyq1c q cniopqo1c, vd unoo1qpiouv 1qv idokdAid 1ou
d0qd1o 1q HAqpoqopikq o1qv A' kdi B' Iuvdoiou (coikciooq c 1q Aci1oupyid kdi 1d
doikd ouo1d1ikd cpq 1ou H/Y, ckkivqoq cv npoooniko H/Y) kd0o kdi 1qv idokdAid
dv1io1oiyov d0qd1ov 1ov T.E.E.
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) BiAio
Kd0qyq1q, ) BiAio Md0q1q, y) Oqyic Eykd1do1doq.
26
7. AHMIOYPFOZ MONTEAON
HAqpq 1i1Ao HEPIBAAAON EKOPAZHZ, MONTEAOHOIHZHZ KAI EHIKOINDNIAZ IIA
THN ANAHTYEH THZ MAOHZHZ THZ OANTAZIAZ KAI THZ ZKE4HZ
HANEHIZTHMIO KPHTHZ TMHMA HAIAAIDIIKO AHMOTIKHZ
EKHAIAEYZHZ EPIAZTHPIO AIAAKTIKHZ OETIKDN EHIZTHMDN
Kd1dokcudo1q
ckooq.
Ad 1d oyoAcid 1q "Ooocid" kdi vo.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik nou ouvio1d dv1ikcicvoo1pdqc ncpidAAov ov1cAonoiqoq, unoo1qpi(ci
noio1iko, qinooo1iko kdi nooo1iko ouAAoyioo, kdi cni1pcnci cvdAAdk1iko 1pnou
ckqpdoq kdi on1ikonoiqoq ov1cAov. H Aq nou kdAn1ci cyci o cq: Md0qd1ikd
(dvdAoyic), HcpidAAov1ikq (Bo1dvikqZooAoyid). Ouoikq (kivqd1ikq, uvdikq),
HAqpoqopikq (Ocd1d Aqqq dnoqdocov).
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
O "AHMIOYPIOZ MONTEADN" ouvio1d cvd ncpidAAov d0qoq nou cni1pcnci o1ou d0q1c,
vd ckqpd(ouv 1i icc 1ou, vd cnivoov kdi vd oycid(ouv ov1cAd kd1do1docov kdi
qdivocvov (npdyd1ikov q icd1ov), vd icpcuvov 1q ouncpiqopd 1ou kdi vd 1d
cA1iovouv, kd0o kdi vd cnikoivovov coo du1ov c dAAou d0q1c oc cninco 1oniko
ik1ou kdi idik1ou.
Oi Ayoi 1q cniAoyq oycidoo kdi dvdn1uq cv ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko nou
unoo1qpi(ci pdo1qpi1q1c ov1cAonoiqoq civdi o ciov:
! cnio1qoAoyikq uqq: 1d ov1cAd ndi(ouv kcv1pik pAo o1i cnio1qc kdi q
ov1cAonoiqoq civdi id oqdv1ikq c0oo 1q cnio1qovikq cpcuvd.
! d0qoidkq uqq: cpcuvc o1d nAdioid 1q idk1ikq 1ov cnio1qov kdi 1q yvoo1ikq
quyoAoyid ciyvouv 1i q cqdpoyq idikdoiov ov1cAonoiqoq ouvio1d ouoido1ikd
id idikdoid d0qoq yid 1ov iio 1o d0q1q nou 1i cqdp(ci.
O "AHMIOYPIOZ MONTEADN", civdi cvd dv1ikcicvoo1pdqc ncpidAAov ov1cAonoiqoq, nou
unoo1qpi(ci noio1iko, qinooo1iko kdi nooo1iko ouAAoyioo, kdi cni1pcnci
cvdAAdk1iko 1pnou ckqpdoq kdi on1ikonoiqoq ov1cAov.
To ncpidAAov du1 dno1cAci1di dn ncv1c doikc ouvio1ooc: 1ov Xopo 1ov HpoAqd1ov -
Kd1do1docov, 1ov Xopo Zycidoo 1ou Mov1cAou, 1ov Xopo Aokiq 1ou Mov1cAou, 1o
N1ooic Zqcioocov, kdi 1qv EykukAondicid: Mov1cAd 1ov Enio1qov, cvo ouyypvo
unoo1qpi(ci Aci1oupyic coo 1oniko ik1ou kdi idik1ou.
27
Oi kpioi idk1ikoi - yvoo1ikoi o1yoi yid 1qv dAAqAcnipdoq 1ov d0q1ov c 1ov
"AHMIOYPIO MONTEADN" civdi oi dkAou0oi:
! vd kd1dvoqoouv oi d0q1c 1o pAo 1ov ov1cAov o1i cnio1qc,
! vd dnok1qoouv ikdv1q1c ov1cAonoiqoq,
! vd kd1dvoqoouv cvvoic kdi vou yid 1d yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd nou cnAckov1di o1q
cAc1q 1ov npo1civcvov kd1do1docov
! vd dvdn1ouv ikdv1q1c ckqpdoq c idqopc dvdndpdo1doci
MAOHMATA
! Md0qd1ik A' Fuvdoou: AvdAoyid / Hood dvdAoyd/ KAidkc/ Hood dv1io1pqo
dvdAoyd
! Md0qd1ik B' Fuvdoou: AvdAoyid Zuvdp1qoci Ipdikq cioooq
! 4uoikq B' Fuvdoou: Eu0ypdq odAq kivqoq, Eu0ypdq odAd c1ddAAcvq
kivqoq
! BioAoyd F' Fuvdoou: Pndvoq dn 1poqikc dAuoic, Oo1oov0coq
! Oikidkq Oikovod B' Fuvdoou: Evcpycid dno0qkcucvq o1i 1poqc, Opcn1ikd
ouo1d1ikd, Xqikc dv1ipdoci o1ov dv0ponivo opydvio
! BioAoyd F' Fuvdoou: Evcpycid dno0qkcucvq o1d qu1d, Tpoqikq dAuoid,
Oikoouo1qd1d, Pndvoq vcpo
! Md0qd1ikd B' Iuvdoiou
! Md0qd1ikd I' Iuvdoiou
! Md0qd1ikd A' Aukciou
! Ouoikq B' Iuvdoiou
! Ouoikq I' Iuvdoiou
! Ouoikq A' Aukciou
! BioAoyid B' Aukciou
Xpqoq yid 1ov Ync0uvo Epydo1qpiou, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq yid 1ov Kd0qyq1q, y) Oqyic
AidokdAid yid 1ov Kd0qyq1q, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq yid 1ov Md0q1q, c) Tc1pdio Epydoid
Md0q1q
28
8. AHMOKPITOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao AHMOKPITOZ - MEAETH KAI ANAHTYEH HIAOTIKOY EKHAIAEYTIKOY
AOIIZMIKOY ME AIAOEMATIKH HPOZEIIIZH TDN OYZIKDN
EHIZTHMDN KAI EOAPMOIH ZTHN OYZIKH KAI THN XHMEIA
EUROCOM EXPERTISE Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.eurocom.gr#
okido1ikq ypqoq o1d oyoAcid. Oi kd0qyq1c nou 0d 1o
ypqoionoiqoouv 0d npcnci vd cyouv unqq 1ou 1d dkAou0d Ad0q
nou cyouv cv1onio0ci o1o ncpicycvo 1ou Aoyioiko kd1d 1qv
dioAyqoq 1ou dn 1o Hdidyoyik Ivo1i1o1o:
1. 4YZIKH
EHIZTHMONIKEZ ABAE4IEZ
! ycipokivq1d cpydAcid kdi qydvikd cpydAcid (idk1ikq
cv1q1d 1, unocv1q1d 3, o0vq 4. H dpi0qoq yivc1di c doq
1qv ndpouoidoq 1ov o0ovov 1ou Aoyioiko o1o BiAio yid 1ov
Kd0qyq1q Ekndicu1ik YAik). Av1i0c1o 1ou ycipokivq1ou
civdi 1o qydvokivq1o, 1d qydvikd cpydAcid nopci vd civdi
kdi ycipokivq1d.
! 1o upoqAck1pik qpdyd civdi dno0qkq uvdikq
cvcpycid(i. cv1. 2, unocv1. 1, o0vq 1) Z1o
upoqAck1pik qpdyd yivc1di dno0qkcuoq uvdikq
cvcpycid.
! 2.1.10 O 1i1Ao civdi c1doyqd1iooi cvcpycid cvo 1o
kcicvo dvdqcpc1di o1q c1dqopd cvcpycid.
! 2.2.2 Oi idoyikc ypovikc qdoci nou ndpd1qpov1di o1qv
Aci1oupyid 1ou kukAod1o nopci vd npokdAcoouv
ndpdvoqoci
! 2.3.1 tvd vo kdAoio kd1dAqyci o1ov Adn1qpd, kd1i nou
nopci vd npokdAcoci ndpdvoqoci.
! O qyo: ck1 dn 1q uvdikq cvcpycid id cioou ckoAd
dv1iAqn1q opqq cvcpycid civdi q dpu1ikq uvdikq
cvcpycid (3.2.1). H dpu1ikq uvdikq cvcpycid dvqkci o1q
uvdikq cvcpycid. Ho cvvoci1di 1o ckoAd dv1iAqn1q;
KAKH XPHZH EHIZTHMONIKON OPON
! Acv cqyci1di 1i civdi 1o At (3.1.10).
! c1dopqooci cvcpycid (2.1.12)
! dp1q1d dpu1ikq cni1dyuvoq (3.2.5, 3.2.6)
ABAE4IEZ AEEIKOY
! Auvdikq cvcpycid cAd1qpiou: kdkq ncpiypdqq
! Oi ooo1c 1ic 1ov d1oikov ovdov civdi:
qe=1.6*1019Coulomb kdi A1oikq ovdd
d(d=1.66054*1024g
29
! Ocp1q1d: civdi cvd qydvio c1dqopd cvcpycid.
Hpo1civc1di q 0cp1q1d odv cyc0o cqdvi(c1di 1dv
cyouc poq cvcpycid dn cvd oo1qd oc dAAo
! Hoi1q1d cvcpycid: cpikc opqc cvcpycid nopov vd
c1d1pdnov . oc cvd cydAo dpi0 dv1ikcicvov. H Acq
dv1ikcicvd cv 1dipid(ci o1o kcicvo.
2. XHMEIA
EHIZTHMONIKEZ ABAE4IEZ
! To animation nou kd1dAqyci o1qv dncikvioq 1ou
qAck1povidko vcqou civdi Ad0o (1.3.1) dqo ciyvci
ouykckpicvq 1poyid 1ou qAck1poviou kdi 1o ndpdycvo
1cAik oyqd cv dv1io1oiyci o1o vcqo 1ou qAck1poviou 1s
(no unovoci1di dn 1ov 1i1Ao ovoqAck1povikd d1od),
dqo oc du1 q cyio1q nukv1q1d qop1iou civdi kov1d o1ov
nupqvd.
! HAck1pvid oc q ycd1c o1oidc ovod(ov1di co1cpikd
qAck1pvid (1.4.7). Yndpyouv kdi nAqpci co1cpikc
o1oidc, yi du1 npo1civc1di: Eo1cpikd qAck1pvid
ovod(ov1di 1d qAck1pvid 1q 1cAcu1did o1oidd, q onoid
ouvq0o cv civdi nAqpq.
! Md(ikoi dpi0oi q0opiou 18 kdi vd1piou 22 (1.4.8). To
ooo1 civdi 19 kdi 23 dv1io1oiyd.
! To Adi kdi 1o i dvdqcpov1di o ndpdciyd1d kd0dpov
ouoiov (2.1.6).
! O ouoAio 1q 0cpdvoq 1ou dAd1vcpou o
npon0coq yid 1q idAuoq 1ou civdi Ad0ccvo (2.1.7). To
dAd1i idAc1di o1o vcp c dnAq dvdcuoq.
KAKH XPHZH EHIZTHMONIKON OPON ZYMBOAIZMON
! kivqoq 1ov qAck1poviov oc kd0opiocvq dk1ivd 1poyic q
o1oidc (1.2.9). Z1oidc cv civdi oi 1poyic 1ov
qAck1poviov, dAAd 1o ovoAo 1ov qAck1poviov nou kivov1di
oc iid dk1ivd 1poyid (kd1d Bohr). Od nopooc vd
ndpdAqq0ci o po o1oidd dn du1q 1qv o0vq.
! Hdpio1dvc1di 1o npooooiod 1ou opiou 1ou upoyvou kdi
dn kd1o 1o ooAo (H) dv1i yid (H2). Ooio yid 1o yAopio
(2.1.2).
! Av1dAAdyq qAck1poviov (2.2.3) dv1i yid c1dqopd
qAck1poviov.
! Oop1iocvd d1od (2.2.3) dv1i yid qop1iocvd ood1iid.
! Av1io1poqq ypqoq 1ov ouoAioov F- kdi F (2.2.5).
! O 1pno ovcoq 1ov dv1i0c1d qop1iocvov d1ov
(2.2.5) dv1i yid iv1ov.
! Advci(cvd co1cpikd qAck1pvid (2.2.7). Acv civdi
dvci(cvd 1d qAck1pvid nou npocpyov1di dn doidid
ouvcioqopd dAAd koivd qAck1pvid.
! Mc 1q yqikq cvooq (2.2.8) dv1i yid 1o ooo1 Mc 1q
qioupyid yqiko coo npokn1ouv pid 1ov onoiov 1d
d1od cyouv oq cuycvo dcpiou.
! To npooooiod 1ou opiou 1ou c0dviou ivc1di cninco
(2.2.9).
EAAEIHEIZ KATHFOPIOHOIHZEIZ
! Td d1od 1ov o1oiyciov piokov1di oc opqq cAcu0cpov
d1ov kdi o1d0cpov (opiov;) yqikov cvoocov (2.1.2).
Acinouv 1d pid 1ov o1oiyciov.
! Td pid yopi(ov1di oc id1oikd kdi noAud1oikd (2.1.4).
Acinouv 1d ovod1oikd pid 1ov cuycvov dcpiov.
30
XPHZH OPON, ENNOION, ZYMBOAIZMON XOPIZ EEHFHZH
! Oi kd0dpc ouoic (2.1.6) cv opi(ov1di.
! H 0cp1q1d dv1ipdoq nou dvdqcpc1di o dndvq
cvcpycid yid 1q idondoq yqikq cvooq (2.1.9).
ANANTIZTOIXIA METAEY KEIMENOY KAI FPA4IKOY
! Kdkq kAidkd o1d unod1oikd ood1iid (1.4.2).
! H dvdAoyic nou ypqoionoiov1di yid 1ov iov1ik kdi 1ov
ooionoAik co civdi d1uyci kdi cv ncpiypdqouv du1 nou
oudivci (2.2.2).
HAPAAEI4EIZ
! Acv dvdqcpc1di q qoq 1ou iov1iko coo nou civdi q
qAck1pikq cAq c1d 1ov c1cpovud qop1iocvov iv1ov
(2.2). To iio nopci vd dvdqcp0ci kdi yid 1ov ooionoAik
co.
! Acv dvdqcpc1di nou0cvd o po ooionoAik co.
Aid0coq To cd 1ou Aoyioiko cyci idvcq0ci oc covocvd oyoAcid 1q
OAYZZEIAZ kdi cyci dnoo1dAci oc opiocvou cniopqo1c. H
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik ndpouoidoq c ypqoq noAucoov dAAd kdi ypqoq 1ou Aidik1ou nou unoo1qpi(ci
1d d0qd1d 1q Ouoikq kdi 1q Xqcid kdi ouykckpicvd 1i cvvoic 1q Evcpycid kdi 1ov
A1ov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
Hpkci1di yid ckndicu1ik Aoyioik nou dncu0vc1di o1q cu1cpod0id ckndicuoq,
Addvov1d unqq 1qv id0coiq unoAoyio1ikq 1cyvoAoyid o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q
"Ooocid", 1i iidi1cpc dvdykc 1q cu1cpod0id ckndicuoq kdi 1i uvd11q1c
cvidqcpouod ndpouoidoq d0qd1ov c ypqoq 1cyvoAoyiov Internet kdi noAucoov.
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik kivci1di o1ov yopo 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov, ndpouoid(ov1d 1d
d0qd1d 1q Ouoikq kdi 1q Xqcid kdi ouykckpicvd 1i cvvoic 1q Evcpycid kdi 1ov
A1ov. Eniycipci1di id0cd1ikq npoocyyioq du1ov 1ov cvvoiov kdi cniiokc1di q dvdn1uq
ckoAd cnck1doiou kdi dvdvcooiou ckndicu1iko uAiko.
To ckndicu1ik uAik dv1io1oiyci oc ci idk1ikc opc, kdi ncpiAddvci ndpouoidoq
0copq1iko uAiko nou unoo1qpi(c1di dn kivocvq cikvd, qyo kdi dAAd cod, dokqoci kdi
pdo1qpi1q1c idqopc1iko cnincou uokoAid, iAio0qkq 0cd1ov kdi Acik c
cncqyqoci pov, uvdikq idovcoq nAqpoqopiov, unoo1qpiq ik1udkov unqpcoiov,
ouvcpydoid c dAAc cqdpoyc Aoyioiko, k.d. To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik kdvci ck1cvq ypqoq
noAucoov kdi ouvcc1di uvdikd c ncpidAAov Internet, c1oi oo1c vd civdi uvd1q q
ndpdkoAo0qoq 1ou dn Ad 1d oyoAcid 1ou ik1ou OAYZZEAZ, q ovcoq 1ou c dAAc
nqyc nAqpoqopiov, kdi q cnikoivovid - ouvcpydoid 1ov ypqo1ov kdi c qAck1povikd cod.
O cniiokcvo idk1ik o1yo civdi q cndqq 1ov d0q1ov c doikc cvvoic 1q Ouoikq
kdi 1q Xqcid vd yivci c 1pno oo1c:
! vd cAcyy0ov ni0dvc dv1iAqqci 1ov d0q1ov nou cpyov1di oc dv1i0coq c 1d
cnio1qovikd nopiod1d,
! vd dionoiq0ci q npondpyouod iod1ikq kdi koivovikq yvooq nou cyci dnok1q0ci dn
1d npoqyocvd ypvid 1q oyoAikq kdi koivovikq cncipid 1ou, kdi
! vd o0ci q uvd11q1d cpqvcid kdi kd1dvqoq 1ov qdivocvov 1ou quoiko koou.
Z1o ckndicu1ik Aoyioik o quoik koo ndpouoid(c1di yopi vd kpc1di q
31
noAunAok1q1d 1ou, dnocikvov1d ndpdAAqAd 1i icnc1di dn dnAo vou. Iid 1q cAc1q
cv qdivocvou kdi yid 1qv kd1dAqq oc ouncpdod1d cv ypqoionoici1di vo q
ndpd1qpqoq dAAd kdi q cnioqdvoq kdi dvdAuoq 1ov ndpdyv1ov nou unciocpyov1di o1o
qdivcvo, q c1pqoq 1ou kdi q kd1dypdqq 1q c1doAq 1ou. H ndpouoidoq doikov
cvvoiov kdi qdivocvov yivc1di c 1c1oio 1pno, oo1c o d0q1q:
! vd dv1iAddvc1di no o quoik koo ndpAq 1q ov0c1q opqq 1ou undkoci oc
dnAo vou,
! vd dv1iAddvc1di 1i cvd qdivcvo nopci vd kd1dvoq0ci oc ouvdp1qoq c 1ou
ndpdyov1c nou 1o kd0opi(ouv,
! vd dvdyvopi(ci 1ou oqdv1iko (npo1cov1c) ndpdyov1c idqoponoiqoq cv
qdivocvou dn 1ou cu1cpcov1c,
! vd ciody0ci o1qv doikq c0ooAoyid 1ov cpydo1qpidkov ncipdd1ov, kpd1ov1d
o1d0cpd kdnoic ndpdc1pou kdi idqoponoiov1d dAAc,
! vd cAcyyci o iio 1q ocipd 1ov cniAoyov kd1dAqyov1d oc ouncpdod1d, kdi
! vd cyci 1q uvd11q1d 1q cndvdAqqq oo1c q ouAcid 1ou vd civdi dno1cAcod
ouvciq1q cniAoyq kdi yi 1uydiov cvcpyciov.
MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq B' Fuvdoou: Evcpycid - Evcpycid o1o Zndv Mopqc Evcpycid- Ocpikd
kdi qydvikd qdivcvd - q 0cp1q1d o opqq cvcpycid- Acpio 0cpdivcvo un
o1d0cpq nicoq-Hdpdyoyq cpyou dpyq id1qpqoq 1q qydvikq cvcpycid.
! Xqcd B' Fuvdoou: Evcpycid - Zycoq cvcpycid Aq/ Evcpycidk ncpicycvo
1ov d1ov/ Evcpycid kdi oq 1q Aq o1d 0cpikd qdivcvd, A1od dn 1ov
Aqkpi1o o 1ov Dalton/ Ii1q1c 1q Aq/ Ocopid FARADAY yid 1qv qAck1pikq qoq
1ov ouo1d1ikov 1ou d1ou/ Hp1uno 1ou Rutherford, Xqikc cvooci, A1oik
np1uno 1ou Bohr / Zuo1d1ikd 1ou d1ou/ A1oik kdi d(ik dpi0/ Io1ond
/Xqik co/ Xqikc dv1ipdoci
! HcpiAAov - OikoAoyd: Hqyc kdi dno0qkc cvcpycid, Mc1dqopd cvcpycid/
Avdvcooic opqc cvcpycid, Xqikc cvooci o1qv kd0qcpivq (oq
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Oqyic
Eykd1do1doq, ) BiAio yid 1ov kd0qyq1q - oqyic ypqoq, y) BiAio yid 1ov kd0qyq1q -
ckndicu1ik uAik, ) BiAio yid 1ov d0q1q
-32-
9. AIANOIA
HAqpq 1i1Ao AIKTYAKO EKHAIAEYTIKO HEPIBAAAON (ME TOHIKH AYTONOMIA)
IIA THN IZTOPIA, TON HOAITIZMO KAI TA ZYNAOH AAAHAENAETA
HEAIA
HANEHIZTHMIO HATPDN TMHMA MHXANIKDN H/Y & HAHPOOOPIKHZ
EPIAZTHPIO APXITEKTONIKDN Y4HADN EHIAOZEDN
Kd1dokcudo1q
! Avdciq oc opiocvc ncpin1ooci u0oAoyikov o1oiyciov kdi
npooonov c io1opikd ycyov1d kdi npoond (n.y., o1q
0cd1ikq kd1qyopid ycyov1d ndpouoid(ov1di io1id kdi c
dov1d dpi0 q ckpqq 1ou qqdio1ciou 1q Oqpd, q
Apyovdu1ikq Eko1pd1cid, q kd0oo 1ov HpdkAciov, q
kd1dk1qoq 1q Kvooo dn 1ou Mukqvdiou k.d.).
! Zc Aiyc ncpin1ooci, dvdv1io1oiyid kcicvou cikvd (n.y., oi
oyupooci vcoAi0ikq cnoyq cikovoypdqov1di c diyc
cAov).
! Opiocvd op0oypdqikd kdi ouv1dk1ikd Ad0q (n.y., dnqyci, q
ivoikq icpoyAuqikd) kd0o kdi 1unoypdqikd Ad0q (n.y.
dvdyAuqc)
! Adv0docvq ncpiypdqq q opoAoyid oc opiocvd Aqd1d (n.y.,
q ncpiypdqq nou ivc1di yid 1q Ipdikq A` ypdqq dvdqcpc1di
oc 1dqc, 1dqikd ncpiqpdyd1d dv1i 1dqikoi ncpioAoi).
!
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik nou doi(c1di o1qv ndpouoidoq HTML ocAiov kdi unoo1qpi(ci kdi ounAqpovci 1o
d0qd 1q Io1opid kdi ouykckpicvd 1qv ncpioo 1ov Hpoo1opikov Xpvov kdi 1ou
Mukqvdko noAi1ioo. Kpio ocvdpio ypqoq civdi, q icpcvqoq oc cydAo ovoAo
noAucoikq nAqpoqopid kdi idqopc nqyc, q ouAAoyq o1oiyciov kdi q ov0coq cpydoiov
c 1qv ndpcoAq 1ov dnqcov 1ou ypqo1q.
-33-
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik unoo1qpi(ci kdi ounAqpovci 1o d0qd 1q Io1opid dAAd kdi 1qv
ycvik1cpq ckndicu1ikq npoond0cid yid 1q cvioyuoq 1q noAi1io1ikq kdAAicpycid 1ou d0q1q.
tyci idqopc1ikq npoocyyioq dn du1q 1ou kdvoviko d0qd1o. Ek1 dn 1d c1oid d0qd1d
kdi cpydoic, 1o Aoyioik ndpcyci 1q uvd11q1d ov0coq kdi ndpdyoyq ndpouoidocov yid
idqopd 0cd1d cniAoyq 1ou idokov1d. O dpi0 1ov 0cd1ov nopci vd civdi dncpipio1o
ydpi o1o cydAo cyc0o kdi 1qv cup1q1d 1ou unokcicvou uAiko (noAucoiko
ncpicyocvou).
H ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko nopci vd yivc1di dvcdp1q1d dn 1qv nopcid 1ou ouykckpicvou
d0qd1o kdi dn 1o opoAyio npypdd. Mnopci cnioq vd yivc1di, coo 1q cknvqoq
cpydoiov, kdi odv cd0uvoq kdi ouvcyioq 1ou 0cd1o nou idokc1di o1o kdvovik d0qd kdi
yid cvioyuoq 1q noAAdnA1q1d dnqcov yid 1o ouykckpicvo 0cd.
Oi ndidyoyikoi o1yoi co1id(ouv kupio o1qv cvioyuoq 1q ikdv1q1d icpcvqoq kdi kpi1ikq
cnccpydoid 1qv nAqpoqopiov. H cyio1q uvd11q1d icpcvqoq dn nAcupd 1cyvoAoyid
ndpcyc1di oqcpd c 1q ypqoq 1ou Hdykoiou Io1o kdi du1 civdi cvd dn 1ou Ayou 1q
upiikq qoq (on-line, off-line) 1ou Aoyioiko. EninAcov, npoo0ci1di q dnk1qoq dn 1ov
d0q1q 1q uvd11q1d vd dioAoyci 1d ycyov1d, vd cv1oni(ci 1i di1ic 1ou, vd piokci oycoci
dAAqAcdp1qoq kdi dAAqAouyid c1d 1ou. Av1io1oiyd, 1o oo1qd dn 1cyvikq nAcupd
cvioyci 1qv ouoido1ikq ouc1oyq 1ou d0q1q o1qv cknvqoq 1q cpydoid, c ikd 1ou
kcicvd, kpi1ikq, dioAoyqoci, k.A.n. Z1qv iid kd1c0uvoq, ndidyoyik dndi1ocvo kdi
c1pqoio kpi1qpio dioAyqoq civdi o d0 ndpcdoq 1ou d0q1q o1qv cknvqoq 1q
cpydoid dv1i 1q dnAq ouppdqq o0ovov.
Oi dvdAu1ikoi o1yoi c1d1pdnqkdv oc dndi1qoci ypqo1ov nou kd0piodv 1o oycido 1ou
Aoyioiko. H upiikq qoq 1ou Aoyioiko dno1cAci doikq cniAoyq, 1oo yid 1qv kdAuqq 1ov
dvdykov oo kdi yid 1qv ioyuponoiqoq 1q iooi1q1d 1ou npov1o. Kpio ocvdpio ypqoq
civdi, ouvon1ikd, q icpcvqoq oc cydAo ovoAo noAucoikq nAqpoqopid kdi idqopc nqyc,
q ouAAoyq o1oiyciov kdi q ov0coq c 1qv ndpcoAq 1ov dnqcov 1ou ypqo1q.
To 1cAik npov ncpiAddvci dpkc1c kdi oqdv1ikc unqpcoic kdi c1oid unociyd1d
d0qd1ov kdi cpydoiov icpcvqoq. Evcik1ikd oi unqpcoic kdi cqdpoyc ncpiAddvouv:
cunvou uncpouvcoou, qydvq dvd(q1qoq, 0cd1ik kd1dAoyo, ypovoAyio, oo1qd
ycoypdqikq nAoqyqoq oc ydp1c, ncpidAAov ouyypdqq cpydoiov dn d0q1c, ncpidAAov
ouyypdqq o0ovov dn io1opiko kdi dpydioAyou, co1idocvq dvd(q1qoq, kd0oqyocvq
nAoqyqoq, dioAyqoq npoou. To Ao ncpidAAov civdi oAokAqpocvo o1o oyoAik VPN.
MAOHMATA
! Io1opd A' Fuvdoou: Avd1oAikoi noAi1iooi, Au1ikoi noAi1iooi kdi di1id nou
oqyqodv o1qv dvdn1uq 1ou, HoAi1ikd ouo1qd1d, HoAi1ikq, HoAi1io Tcyvc,
Aidkpd1ikc oycoci /ouqovic dv1i0coci, Icoypdqikq kd1dvoq 1q cAAqvikq
ndpouoid/ HdpdAid Iovid/ Ecivo Hv1o/ Aiydio/ Hncipo1ikq EAAdd/ Ivid/ Kd1o
I1dAid / ZikcAid, Oikovoikq Avdn1uq 1ov ncpioyov du1ov, Koivovikq opydvooq,
HoAi1io- Apyi1ck1ovikq/ ccAiq kd1oikid/ Mukqvdkd kdi Mivoikd dvdk1opd/
Oyupooci /1dqoi/ Kcpdikq IAun1ikq/ Mc1dAAoupyid, Td cAAqvikd kpd1q/ H cAAqvikq
nAi /HoAi1cd1d/ Auvdo1cic, IAoood/ Opqokcid/ t0id /Enio1qc/ Aoyo1cyvid/
A0Aq1io
Eykd1do1doq o1o ZyoAik Epydo1qpio, ) Oqyic Xpqoq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qv Tdq, y)
Eyycipiio Xpqoq - ZunAqpod yid 1ov Ekndicu1ik, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq
-34-
10. AIAZTHMIKO ZXOAEIO
HAqpq 1i1Ao TO AIAZTHMIKO ZXOAEIO
EXODUS A.E. Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.exodus.gr/GR/index.htm#
tykpioq H.I. Ekkpcci cndvdioAyqoq 1ou Hdidyoyiko Ivo1i1o1ou.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik onovuAo1q opqq, c dv1ikcicvoo1pdqq npoypdd1io. tyci 1q opqq
ndiyviio kdi idnpdyd1cc1di 1d dkAou0d yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd :
! Ouoikq / Ao1povoid (Mqydvikq, Ao1poquoikq)
! Io1opid (AvdkdAqci ,Enio1qc kdi Tcyvc 15o-18o diovd. Avdycvvqoq kdi
dv0ponio),
! Md0qd1ikd (Zuvdp1qoci, Tpiyovoc1pid, Aidvod1d, Zqdipd)
! BioAoyid (K11dpo, Icvc1ikq, Opydvio kdi ncpidAAov, OikoAoyid).
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik Aido1qik ZyoAcio dno1cAci cvd noAuypqo1ik ndiyvii yid 1ou
d0q1c 1ou Iuvdoiou 1o onoio civdi 1du1ypovd kdi kdivo1oik oov dqopd 1ov 1pno
ndpouoidoq yvoo1ikov dv1ikcicvov dn Ao 1o qdod 1ou dvdAu1iko npoypdd1o 1q I`
yuvdoiou. H cqdpoyq ouvud(ci yi vov ouykckpicvc cvvoic, nou dvdn1ooov1di o1d
cni cpou cnAckcvd yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd (quoikq, io1opid, d0qd1ikd kdi ioAoyid) dAAd
ouvcioqcpci oc id oqdipikq dv1ic1onioq 1ov cv Ayo cvvoiov ncpd 1ov opiov 1ov
kAdooikov d0qd1ov 1ou yuvdoiou npooqcpov1d c1oi id icnio1qovikq dnoqq kdi
ovcoq 1ou.
O 0o 1ono0c1ci1di o1o -yi noA dkpiv- cAAov nou oi yci1ovikoi nAdvq1c cyouv
kd1oikq0ci dn 1qv dv0pon1q1d kdi nou oi dv0ponoi ckci (ouv oc ciiko ido1qiko
o1d0o-dnoikic. H ZcAqvq dno1cAci 1q doikq dnoikid ouykcv1povov1d 1o cydA1cpo
cpo 1ov pdo1qpio1q1ov. O ZcAqvidk Z1d0 nou piokc1di o1qv cniqdvcid 1q ocAqvq
kdAn1c1di dn cvdv cik 0Ao o onoio cni1pcnci o1o qAidk qo vd ciocpyc1di, qiA1pdpci
o 1qv uncpioq dk1ivooAid nou civdi iidi1cpo cnikivuvq yid 1ov dv0pono. Mcod o1o
0Ao undpyci 1cyvq1q d1oqdipd. O o1d0 ncpidAAc1di dn oqpdyyc oi onoic 1ov
ouvcouv c 1d o kooopid (ccpc dqiq kdi dvdyopqoq 1ov ido1qonAoiov). Oi
o oqpdyyc oqyov oc cvd yopo unooyq dn nou oi 1diio1c kd1cu0vov1di o1o
coo1cpik 1ou o1d0o. Hcpdv dn 1ou idqopou oq0q1iko yopou o o1d0 id0c1ci
Kcv1po BioAoyid (1o onoio ncpiAddvci kdi 1o Tcyvq1 Oikooo1qd 1ou o1d0o), Kcv1po
Ouoikq, Kcv1po HAqpoqopikq, Kcv1po Enikoivoviov, Kcv1po 4uydyoyid, BiAio0qkq,
Ano0qkc, Id1pik Kcv1po, Z1d0 HAck1pioo kAn.
H opqq 1ou Aoyioiko civdi onovuAo1q (modular) kdi dv1ikcicvoo1pdqq (object-
oriented), cvo oc opiocvd 1qd1d ypqoionoiov1di "qqqic" (components). H cqdpoyq
-35-
civdi yopiocvq oc dpi0 1qd1ov (Md0qoidkc pdo1qpi1q1c / ncipdd1d, HcpidAAov
ndpouoidoq yvoocov - BiAio Eniiooq, HcpidAAov cnikoivovid, EpydAcio qoq kdi
ndpouoidoq HTML ocAiov kAn) 1d onoid civdi idouvcccvd c1d 1ou kdi yid kd0c cvd
dn du1d ypqoionoiq0qkc 1o nAcov kd1dAAqAo cpydAcio dvdn1uq. O oycido kdi q
uAonoiqoq doi(ov1di oc dv1ikcicvoo1pdqci 1cyvikc. Xpqoionoiq0qkc q 1cyvoAoyid ActiveX,
cvo q yAoood uAonoiqoq 1ov components q1dv q Java 1q Microsoft, J++. Bdoikq dndi1qoq
yid 1qv kdAq Aci1oupyid 1q cqdpoyq civdi q ouvcyq npoo0qkq vcou uAiko kdi
nAqpoqopiov no yid ndpdciyd 1d oyAid 1ov d0q1ov kdi 1ov dokdAov, cvidqcpouoc
cpydoic, ypqoic nqyc o1o Internet kAn.
H ouvoAikq oq kdi ouykp1qoq 1q cqdpoyq doi(c1di oc cvd nAdioio ndidyoyikov
dv1iAqqcov o1o onoio kupidpyci id oyypovq quyondidyoyikq 0coq c doq 1qv onoid q
yvooq cv c1dqcpc1di dAAd oikooci1di, 1oo o1o nAdioio 1q koivovikq idk1ikq
dAAqAcnipdoq oo kdi oc du1d 1q opydvocvq dAAqAcnipdoq unoAoyio1q-ndiio.
Z1d Md0qd1ikd, q npoond0cid o1pcqc1di kupio npo 1qv dvdn1uq cio1q1ov oi onoic
dv1dnokpivov1di oc doikc d0qd1ikc dvdykc no du1c npooiopi(ov1di dn 1o dvdAu1ik
npypdd. t1oi, iidi1cpq oqdoid ivc1di o1qv kd1dvqoq doikov d0qd1ikov cvvoiov kdi
1qv cqdpoyq 1ou o1q Aoq npoAqd1ov, o1o ycipio 1ov c1dAq1ov kdi ouvdp1qocov,
o1i oycoci d0qd1ikov cyc0ov.
Z1q Ouoikq kdi 1q BioAoyid oi cniAoyc o1pcqov1di npo o kd1cu0voci. Z1qv npo1q,
cniycipci1di q npoond0cid dvdiopydvooq 1ov iod1ikov voq1ikov ndpdo1docov 1ov
d0q1ov kdi q idpqooq o1q okcqq 1ou vcov dvdndpdo1docov oi onoic cyouv
ydpdk1qpio1ikd oud1d c du1d 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov. Z1qv c1cpq kd1c0uvoq, iidi1cpq
cpivd ivc1di o1q qoq 1ov d0q1ov o1qv cnio1qovikq c0ooAoyid kdi o1qv dvdn1uq
cnio1qovikov o1docov dncvdv1i o1d npoAqd1d.
Z1qv Io1opid, q dvdn1uq 1q cqdpoyq cniycipci dn 1q id nAcupd vd oqyqoci 1d ndiid
o1qv npoocyyioq io1opikov 0cd1ov cod dn id ouvcyq c1dkivqoq c1d ndpv1o kdi
ndpcA0v1o kdi dn 1qv dAAq vd oq0qoci 1d ndiid vd dv1iAqq0ov 1d dAAd idk1ikd
dv1ikcicvd o npov1d io1opikov idikdoiov dv1dnokpivocvov oc npdyd1ikd koivovikd
kdi noAi1ioikd npoAqd1d.
MAOHMATA
! Io1opd F' Fuvdoou: AvdkdAqci Ncov Xpvov, Ipdd1d, cnio1qc kdi Tcyvc
dn 1ov 15o cypi 1i dpyc 1ou 17ou diovd, Ipdd1d , cnio1qc kdi Tcyvc kd1d 1ov
17o kdi 18o diovd, Avdycvvqoq kdi dv0ponio
! BioAoyd F' Fuvdoou: Ku11dpoAoyid, Icvc1ikq, Opydvio kdi ncpidAAov,
OikoAoyid
! 4uoikq F' Fuvdoou: Bdp1q1d / cni1dyuvoq 1q dp1q1d / KukAikq kivqoq /
Aidypdd cni1dyuvoq - ypvou / BoAc - Iovic oAq, Ao1poquoikq - A1oqdipd
nAdvq1ov / Apq
! Md0qd1ik F Fuvdoou: Zuvdp1qoci/ Ipdqikq ndpdo1doq ouvdp1qoq,
Tpiyovoc1pid/ Tpiyovoc1pikc ouvdp1qoci, Aidvod1d, Zqdipd/ Oyko- Edv
cniqdvcid oqdipd
Kd0qyq1q, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq Kd0qyq1q, y) BiAio Md0q1q, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq Md0q1q.
-36-
11. AIA4YA-A
HAqpq 1i1Ao Md0qd1d AidquAikq Ayoyq c ypqoq noAucoov
E0vik Mc1oio HoAu1cyvcio, Tqd HAck1poAyov Mqydvikov kdi
Mqydvikov YnoAoyio1ov, Tocd HAqpoqopikq, Epydo1qpio
TqAcnikoivoviov
Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.telecom.ece.ntua.gr#
Z1dio Avdn1uq Acv undpyci dkd id0coiq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko
YnEHO.
tykpioq H.I. To npov 0d dioAoyq0ci 1dv oAokAqpo0ci.
1ou ikdioyou (qopci 1ou YnEHO, Avdoyo).
HEPIAH4H
Aidpdo1ik Aoyioik ndpouoidoq kdi cdokqoq yid 1qv unoo1qpiq 1ou dv1ikcicvou 1q
AidquAikq Ayoyq o1o nAdioio 1ou d0qd1o Ayoyq Yycid . Avdqcpc1di o1d (q1qd1d (d)
1q cvqooq, () 1q dv1ioAAqqq. (y) 1ou dvdndpdyoyiko ouo1qd1o kdi () 1ou io HIV
AIDS kdi 1q npoqAdq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik cniiokci vd dno1cAcoci npoqopo yqd yid 1qv dcoq ciodyoyq o1d oyoAcid
id op0oAoyikd opydvocvq idquAikq dyoyq, oc ouvcpydoid ndv1d c 1ou
cvqcpocvou kd0qyq1c 1ov ndiiov.
H np1doq dqopd 1o oycido kdi 1qv uAonoiqoq Aoyioiko yid 1pci cv1q1c 1ov
idquAikov oycocov kdi 1q ocoudAikq dyoyq:
i) Evqooq: Bioood1ikc kdi quyoAoyikc dAAdyc
ii) To ikdiod vd Ac OXI
iii) Enin1ooci 1q npoiq ocoudAikq pdo1qpi1q1d.
To Aoyioik civdi npoidycypdcvo yid ypqoq o1o Iuvdoio q 1o Akcio c 1q ouvcpydoid
1ov kd0qyq1ov kdi yi yid vd ypqoionoici1di dn 1ov d0q1q o1o oni1i. Bdoiocvo oc
ndidyoyikc npoocyyioci ciodyci 1q idquAikq dyoyq c idpdo1ikd ocvdpid doiocvd oc
kivocvd oycid kdi dv1io1oiyou ydpdk1qpc kdi nAqpoqopid noAucoikq opqq. To
Aoyioik civdi c1oi oqcvo oo1c vd ndpdkivci 1o d0q1q yid ouc1oyq o1q idikdoid 1ov
ocvdpiov kdi ouvcno o1q idikdoid 1q yvooq dv1i 1ou vd civdi dnA ck1q 1q
nAqpoqopid. To Aoyioik dno1cAci1di dn oikc ovdc oi onoic cni1pcnouv cucAiid kdi
o1ov kd0qyq1q kdi o1o d0q1q.
-37-
To Aoyioik ncpiAddvci :
Aidk1ikc cv1q1c oi onoic cncpicyouv noAucod
Mikpkooou c idqopou ydpdk1qpc (animation) c 1ou onoiou o ypqo1q nopci
vd ouc1cyci cvcpyd o1qv ccAiq cv ocvdpiou
Epo1qoci kdi Tco1 yid 1qv cc1doq 1q Aq nou cyci idy0ci
BiAio0qkq kdi Acik
Auvd11q1d dioAyqoq 1q cpydoid 1ou d0q1q
Auvd11q1d cnikoivovid c1d 1ov ypqo1ov.
MAOHMATA
! BioAoyd F Fuvdoou: Avdndpdyoyq 1ou dv0ponou (dvdndpdyoyik oo1qd,
qvidio kkAo, oAAqqq)
! Ayyq Yycd F' Fuvdoou (ck1 dvdAu1iko npoypdd1o): Av0ponivo ioAoyik
dvdndpdyoyik oo1qd, AIDS, Oikoycvcidk npoypdd1io
H nAqpoqopid du1q cv civdi id0coiq.
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12. AIKTYOMA
HAqpq 1i1Ao Aik1uocvq Md0qoq
CONCEPTUM A.E. Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.conceptum.com.gr/#
Z1dio Avdn1uq B` ckooq niAo1iko Aoyioiko
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik nou dionoici 1o idik1uo yid 1qv uAonoiqoq cv ouo1qd1o 1qAcd0qoq. To
oo1qd ypqoionoici 1qv c0oo 1ov ocvdpiov c okoni1q1d (goal based scenarios), 1d
onoid ccAiooov1di o1d nAdioid cikovikov koov nou ncpiAddvouv dAAqAcnipov1c
npou kdi ydpdk1qpc - 1ou onoiou unoov1di oi ypqo1c. To uAik 1q cqdpoyq
ncpiAddvci 1qv ndpouoidoq o cAAqvikov oikoouo1qd1ov kdi id ndpdAidkq 1oupio1ikq
nAq kdi unoo1qpi(ci 1o d0qd 1ov Apyov HcpidAAov1ikov Enio1qov kdi cu1cpcuv1o
1d d0qd1d 1ov Apyov Oikovoid kdi 1q BioAoyid.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik dionoici 1i id0coic 1cyvoAoyic 1ou idik1ou kdi uAonoici cvd oo1qd
dvdn1uq cqdpoyov 1qAcd0qoq yid ypqoq o1d 1onikd ik1ud 1ov oyoAciov. To oo1qd
ypqoionoici 1qv c0oo 1ov ocvdpiov c okoni1q1d (goal based scenarios) o c0oo
uAonoiqoq 1ov cqdpoyov 1qAcd0qoq. Mc 1qv oq0cid 1ou ouo1qd1o nopov vd
npoidypdqov idqopd ocvdpid nou kd0c kd1do1doq o1qv ccAiq 1ou ocvdpiou cunqpc1ci
kdnoid ouykckpicvq okoni1q1d kdi cncpicyci id ouAAoyio1ikq 1qv onoid dnocy0qkc kdi
kd1dvqoc o d0q1q. Td ocvdpid nopov vd civdi ncpioo1cpd 1ou cv kdi oipd(ov1di
koivc kd1do1doci. t1oi dvdAoyd c 1i cniAoyc nou kdvci o ypqo1q nopci vd c1ddivci dn
1o cvd ocvdpio o1o dAAo kdi vd ouc1cyci o1qv d0qoidkq idikdoid dn noAAc idqopc1ikc
on1ikc yovic. O ypqo1q nopci cnioq vd unou0ci kdnoiou ouykckpicvou ydpdk1qpc oi
onoioi cyouv idqopc1ikq dv1ic1onioq dvdAoyd c 1qv kd1do1doq 1ou ocvdpiou o1o onoio
piokov1di. Oi ydpdk1qpc du1oi pdo1qpionoiov1di cod o cvd cikovik koo c
npoidypdcvc dn 1o oo1qd idikdoic kdi dic. O kd0c ypqo1q uio0c1ci cvd
ydpdk1qpd kdi ouc1cyci o1ov cikovik koo cod dn 1qv cndqq ypqoq (User Interface)
nou cyci ouoyc1io1ci c 1ov ouykckpicvo ydpdk1qpd, cvo ndpdAAqAd nopci kdi cnipd ndvo
oc dv1ikcicvd q dAAou ydpdk1qpc 1ou cikoviko koou o1o nAdioio 1ov uvd1o1q1ov 1ou.
Oi cikovikoi kooi ncpicyouv cnioq npou nou dAAqAcnipov c 1ou ydpdk1qpc dAAd
piokov1di un 1ov cAcyyo 1ou ouo1qd1o. TcAo Aoi oi ypqo1c dvcdp1q1d oc noio ocvdpio
q kd1do1doq piokov1di nopov vd ouc1cyouv oc odc ou(q1qocov oi onoic cyouv
ouo1d0ci ci1c dn 1o idycipio1q 1ou ouo1qd1o ci1c dn 1ou iiou 1ou ypqo1c uvdikd.
Z1i odc du1c nopci vd yivov1di ou(q1qoci q vd id1unovov1di cpo1qoci kdi dndv1qoci.
Eiikd cpydAcid oq0ov 1o idycipio1q 1ou ouo1qd1o vd opydvovci dnoo1ikd 1i ou(q1qoci
kdi vd ndpdyci dvdqopc yid 1d 0cd1d nou ou(q1q0qkdv.
To Zuvocu1ik YAik 1q cqdpoyq dqopd 1qv ndpouoidoq 1piov EAAqvikov
oikoouo1qd1ov, 1ov ndpdyv1ov nou 1d cnqpcd(ouv kdi 1ou kkAou (oq 1ou. O dv0pono
dv1ic1oni(c1di o cAo 1ou oikoouo1qd1o kdi dAAqAcnipd c du1. Hpo1civov1di
ouykckpicvd 0cd1d yid cAc1q c 1qv opqq cpo1qd1ov o1i dndv1qoci 1ov onoiov
-39-
oqyci1di o d0q1q cod dn id idikdoid cniAoyov kdi ndpd1qpqoq 1ov dno1cAcod1ov
nou qcpvouv oi cniAoyc 1ou o1o cc1d(cvo oikooo1qd. H cniAoyq vd kdAuq0ov o
oikoouo1qd1d - Nqoi 1ou kcv1piko Aiydiou, OuAAoAo doo 1q Bopciou EAAdd - kdi id
ndpdAidkq nAq c 1oupio1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c cni1pcnci 1qv dvc1q kdAuqq ok1o kdi nAcov
idk1ikov opov.
MAOHMATA
! Apc Oikovod A Aukcou: ndpdooidkd cndyycAd1d, oikovoikq dvdn1uq c
ocdo o1o oikooo1qd
! HcpidAAov1ikq Ayyq F Fuvdoou, A kdi B Aukcou: oikoouo1qd1d (vqoio1ik
cooycidk oikooo1qd, quAAoAo doo Bopciou EAAdo, ioopponid
oikoouo1qd1ov, cnipdoq 1ou dv0ponivou ndpdyov1d)
! Apc HcpidAAov1ikv Enio1qv TcvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq B Aukcou
ypqoq yid 1ov Kd0qyq1q, ) Eyycipiio ypqoq yid 1ov Md0q1q y) Zuvocu1ik uAik-
Apdo1qpi1q1c.
-40-
13. AOMHMENOZ HPOFPAMMATIZMOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao HAqpoqopikq
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
Ekoci Hd1dkq A.E. Avdoyo
#http://www.patakis.gr#
Z1dio Avdn1uq HiAo1ik Aoyioik un dvdn1uq (oycido1qkc kdi kd1dokcud(c1di c
o1yo vd dno1cAcoci 1qv dqc1qpid yid cvd cAAov1ik oAokAqpocvo
npov)
HEPIAH4H
Mc du1 1o ciikd oycidocvo Aoyioik oi d0q1c ciodyov1di o1q c0ooAoyid 1ou
oqcvou npoypdd1ioo. Mc 1q ypqoq doikov oov npoypdd1ioo, oc opqq
qcuokoikd (o onoio dno1cAci1di dn cv1oAc nou npoocyyi(ouv noA 1q quoikq yAoood), oi
d0q1c qioupyov npoypdd1d, 1d onoid c1d1pcnov1di uvdikd oc Aoyik idypdd,
cvo 1o npypdd kdvci du1d1q koikonoiqoq 1ou oc opqq procedural yAoood (Basic).
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
Oi d0q1c kd1dvoov 1i 0ccAioci cvvoic 1ou npoypdd1ioo kdi dnok1ov yvooci 1i
onoic nopov vd cqdpoouv c idpdo1ik 1pno kdi vd ouv dcod 1d dno1cAcod1d
1ou, ndipvov1d oqdv1ikd cqid kdi cpc0iod1d dkq kdi yid 1qv ndpdncpd cvdoyAqoq
1ou c 1qv nAqpoqopikq. Enioq, q kd1dvqoq 1q Aci1oupyid 1ov nAqpoqopidkov
ouo1qd1ov cod dn 1qv cniAuoq ouykckpicvov npoAqd1ov, unooq0d 1qv op0q
dv1iAqqq 1q idp0pooq 1ou, dqqvov1d ncpi0opid ncipdd1ioo kdi cniAuoq Ad0ov.
Hio dvdAu1ikd 1o Aoyioik 1ou npoypdd1io1iko ncpidAAov1o:
ivci 1q uvd11q1d 1ou ncipdd1ioo kdi 1q kd1dvqoq 1ov doikov cvvoiov 1ou
npoypdd1ioo. Au1c ncpiAddvouv 1i cvvoic 1ou qcuokoikd, 1q procedural
yAoood, 1ov cv1oAov (dvd0coq 1iov nou ouncpiAddvouv 1q ypqoq 1cAco1ov), 1ov
ov0c1ov cv1oAov no civdi oi cv1oAc dnqdoq kdi cndvdAqqq, 1ov qoAidocvov
cv1oAov, 1ov nivdkov, 1ov c1dAq1ov kdi 1ov 1iov 1ou, nou idokov1di o1o Akcio.
oq0d 1ou d0q1c o1qv kd1dvqoq 1ov cvvoiov 1ou dAypi0ou, 1ou Aoyiko
idypdd1o, kdi 1ou npoypdd1o, no du1d oov1di kdi 1q uvdikq dAAqAcnipdoq
1ou cv o npo 1o dAAo.
npooqcpci o1ou d0q1c 1q uvd11q1d oycidoo kdi ck1cAcoq dnAov dAypi0ov oc
opqq qcuokoikd (o onoio dno1cAci1di dn cv1oAc nou npoocyyi(ouv noA 1q quoikq
yAoood) kdi yi koikd id opiocvq yAoood npoypdd1ioo.
dnokdAn1ci o1ou d0q1c 1i c 1q oqcvq opydvooq 1ov cocvov kdi 1q Aoyikq
dkoAou0id 1q cnccpydoid 1ou (qAdq 1ov npoypdd1io), nopov vd cniAu0ov
noAnAokd npoAqd1d c 1q ypqoq unoAoyio1q, c cydA1cpq dkpicid kdi oc ikp1cpo
ypovik ido1qd ouykpi1ikd c 1i ndpdooidkc c0ou.
To Aoyioik dno1cAci1di dn o cpq: d) Tqv dvdn1uq Aoyioiko oc ciikd idopqocvo
npoypdd1io1ik ncpidAAov, kdi ) Tov on1ikonoiqcvo oycido nAqpoqopidkov
ouo1qd1ov.
-41-
Z1o npo1o cpo, o ypqo1q cyci o1q id0coq 1ou cvd ovoAo dn cv1oAc oc opqq
qcuokoikd 1i onoic nopci vd cniAcci kdi vd qioupyqoci 1o ik 1ou npypdd.
HdpdAAqAd oyqd1i(c1di du1d1d 1o Aoyik idypdd kdi o dv1io1oiyo koikd oc
procedural yAoood (Basic). Kd1d 1qv opd 1q npoo0qkq q dqdipcoq cv1oAov q kd1d 1qv
dAAdyq 1iov oc kdnoio oqcio 1ou koikd ndpd1qpci 1i cnin1ooci cyouv oi cvcpycic 1ou o1o
Aoyik idypdd kdi 1ov koikd 1q procedural yAoood. Z1q ouvcycid nopci vd ck1cAcoci 1o
npypdd kdi vd ci 1d dno1cAcod1d. Yndpyouv cnioq oi Aci1oupyic dvoiyd kdi
dno0qkcuoq npoypdd1o.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik kdAn1ci cv1q1c 1ou d0qd1o Avdn1uq Eqdpoyov oc Hpoypdd1io1ik
HcpidAAov dn 1ov KkAo HAqpoqopikq kdi Ynqpcoiov TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq 1q I
1dq 1ou Evidiou Aukciou.
Ek1 dn 1o cd c 1o Aoyioik, dvdn1ooov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Oqyic
cykd1do1doq kdi ypqoq, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q, y) BiAio Md0q1q.
-42-
14. EFKYKAOHAIAEIA TOY ANOPOHINOY ZOMATOZ
Ovod Aoyioiko o1q ic0vq
dyopd (dyyAikq ckooq) kdi
kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipid:
The Ultimate Human Body
1q c1dipid Dorling Kindersley
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: BioAoyid, Av0ponoAoyid
Oopcd nou uAonoiqodv 1ov
ccAAqvio kdi 1qv
npoodpoyq o1o cAAqvik
ckndicu1ik oo1qd
Epcuvq1c AEEE
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko EykukAondicid 1ou
Av0ponivou Zod1o dvqkci o1i c1dipcic Dorling Kindersley Limited kdi
EPEYNHTEZ AEEE.
Aikdiod id0coq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko o1qv cAAqvikq dyopd cyci
q c1dipid EPEYNHTEZ AEEE.
To YnEHO cyci dnok1qoci dcic ypqoq kdi dv1i1und 1ou ccAAqviocvou
Aoyioiko kdi 1ou ouvocu1iko uAiko yid 350 oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1ov 10-
12 o1d0ov cpydoid .
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
npoypdd1d onouov kdi 1d np1und noi1q1d 1ou H.I. kdi cykpi0qkc q
ciodyoyq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qv ckndicu1ikq idikdoid.
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko EykukAondicid
1ou Av0ponivou Zod1o 2000, cv cyci id1c0ci dkq o1d oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid. H dnoo1oAq 1ou o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid 0d
ckivqoci dcoo Ai oAokAqpo0ci q dvdndpdyoyq 1ov dv1i1nov
(dvdcvc1di cod o1o Mdp1q 2001).
Zc cpikd oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid cyci id1c0ci q npoqyocvq
ccAAqviocvq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko EykukAondicid 1ou Av0ponivou
Zod1o 1998.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
OAokAqpcvq 1cAikq ckooq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
EykukAondicid 1ou Av0ponivou Zod1o 2000.
Aid0coiq
ckooq yid
dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko EykukAondicid 1ou
Av0ponivou Zod1o 2000, nopci vd id1c0ci yid okono dioAyqoq
kdi cnipqooq. H Beta 1cAikq ckooq du1q cyci Aiyd yvoo1d 1cyvikd
oqdAd1d, dAAd civdi kd1dAAqAq yid cniopqooci.
Enioq, nopci vd id1c0ci ncpiopiocvo dpi0 dv1i1nov 1q
npoqyocvq ccAAqviocvq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko ( EykukAondicid 1ou
Av0ponivou Zod1o 1998, nou cyci qq kukAoqopqoci o1qv dyopd).
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di npo 1o ndpv vo q npoqyocvq cAAqvikq
ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko EykukAondicid 1ou Av0ponivou Zod1o( 1998).
H EykukAondicid 1ou Av0ponivou Zod1o 2000, 1o onoio civdi q
cAAqvikq ckooq 1q 1pcyouod dyyAikq: The Ultimate Human Body,
dvdcvc1di vd id1c0ci o1qv dyopd c1d 1ov Mdio 2001 dn 1qv c1dipid
Epcuvq1c AEEE.
Eiikc 1ic -
-43-
To Ultimate Human Body 0copci1di o noio1ik1cpo 1i1Ao 1q Dorling Kindersley yid oyoAikq
ypqoq oc 0cd1d oyc1ikd c 1o dv0ponivo ood cyci kcpioci noAAc ic0vci idkpioci. H
cAAqvikq ckooq dv1dnokpivc1di o1ou ycviko okono 1q idokdAid 1ov Ouoikov
Enio1qov kdi ciik1cpd 1q BioAoyid o1qv cu1cpod0id ckndicuoq.
Hpooqcpc1di yid 1q cAc1q - cod dn id idikdoid kd0oqyocvq dvdkdAuqq - 1ov
quoikov idikdoiov, 1ov ciov v1ov kdi 1q Aci1oupyid 1ou, nou npo1civov1di dn 1o
c0vik dvdAu1ik npypdd. Zuykckpicvd 1o Aoyioik oudAAci o1q qioupyid cv
kd1dAAqAou ndidyoyiko kdi d0qoidko kAid1o, nou oi d0q1c nopov vd dvdn1ouv
cnio1qovikc ci1q1c no q kd1qyopionoiqoq, q ndpd1qpqoq, q idpqooq ov1cAov
dvdqopikd c ciik1cpd 0cd1d no civdi oi dv0ponivc dio0qoci, q Aci1oupyid 1ov opydvov
kdi 1ov ouo1qd1ov 1ou dv0ponivou ood1o, q cv1dq 1ou opydvioo o1o ncpidAAov, 1d
ydpdk1qpio1ikd kdi 1d ciq 1ov ku11dpov, 1o ycvc1ik uAik, o c1doAio kdi oi c1d1ponc
1q cvcpycid, q dv0ponivq uycid. Aionoici1di cnioq o nqyq dv1Aqoq uAiko nou o
ckndicu1ik ypqoionoici yid vd npokdAcoci 1o cvidqcpov 1ov d0q1ov 1ou.
Hdpcyci cnioq 1q uvd11q1d o1ou d0q1c vd ndpdkoAou0qoouv cod dn kivocvc
cikvc 1q idpoq 1ou did1o o1ov opydvio, 1qv kivqoq kdi Aci1oupyid opydvov, vd
idnio1ooouv 1q c1doAq 1ou pu0o 1ou oquyo dvdAoyd c 1q pdo1qpi1q1d 1ou
opydvioo, vd ouykpivouv 1i c0ou cAcyyou 1q dv0ponivq uycid, vd ncpio1pcqouv 1ov
dv0ponivo okcAc1 oc cvd yopo 1piov ido1docov kdi vd ndpd1qpqoouv 1ov 1pno kivqoq
1ov oo1ov.
H dyyAikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko ypqoionoici1di o1o AyyAik ckndicu1ik oo1qd qq dn
1d cnincd K3 kdi K4, nou dv1io1oiyov oc d0q1c qAikid dn 11 c1ov kdi dvo, yid 1d
d0qd1d 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov kdi ciik1cpd 1q BioAoyid.
Hdidyyikq npoocyyioq kdi dionoqoq / Ynociyd1ikc Ekndicu1ikc
Apdo1qpi1q1c kdi Aidk1iko Z1oi
To Aoyioik cni1pcnci o1ou d0q1c vd Aci1oupyov oc cvd ncpidAAov dAAqAcnipdo1ik,
nou nopci vd unoo1qpici 1qv cvcpyq1ikq d0qoq kdi npooqcpci 1q uvd11q1d id0cd1ikq
dv1ic1onioq 1ou npo cAc1q dv1ikcicvou.
Iid vd c1d1pdnci cvd ckndicu1ik Aoyioik dn dnAq cykukAondiikq dvdqopd oc
ndidyoyik cpydAcio npcnci vd ouvocc1di dn id odqq c0ooAoyid kdi npdk1ikq ypqoq
1ou. Au1q q c0ooAoyid unokpn1c1di o1q oq kdi o1ov npo1civcvo dn 1ov kd1dokcudo1q
1pno nAoqyqoq, o ouyvd dndi1ci1di kdi o ckndicu1ik / "cquyo1q" nou 0d
ndpo1pvci, 0d kd0oqyqoci kdi 0d oq0qoci 1o d0q1q oc Ac 1i qdoci 1q. O ckndicu1ik
0d dvd(q1qoci cvduod /kcv1piod cvidqcpov1o, 0d opydvooci ou(q1qoq kdi dv1dAAdyq
dnqcov / uno0cocov, 0d cv0dppvci 1i noic pdo1qpi1q1c / ncipdd1ioo kdi
ncpdi1cpo cpcuvd, 0d oq0qoci o1qv cdyoyq ouncpdod1ov kdi o1q c1dqopd / cqdpoyq
1q yvooq kdi dAAo.
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik EykukAondicid 1ou Av0ponivou Zod1o ouvocc1di dn id
ocipd c1oiov qAAov cpydoid kdi oqyiov yid ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c, oi onoic
dv1io1oiyov oc 20 idk1ikc opc, yid 1d yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd 1q BioAoyid /
Av0ponoAoyid.
Aqioupyq0qkdv yid vd unoo1qpi(ouv npdk1ikd 1qv ndidyoyikq dionoiqoq 1ou Aoyioiko
occvc 1i dpyc cnio1qovikq c0ooAoyid nou dndp1i(c1di dn 1d ndpdkd1o qd1d :
tvduod Aid1nooq Yn0coq Hcipdd1io / Apdo1qpi1q1c Aid1nooq
Zuncpdod1ov Zuvcyq tAcyyo Enicdiooq / Anppiqq Eqdpoyc.
Oi pdo1qpi1q1c npo1civc1di vd cqdpoo0ov oc ouvcpyd1ik ov1cAo odikq cpydoid.
HdpdAAqAd oi pdo1qpi1q1c du1c icukoAvouv 1ov ckndicu1ik vd dkoAou0qoci id
idk1ikq npdk1ikq oqcvq kd1d qd1d, q onoid vd coikciovci 1o d0q1q c 1d qd1d 1q
cnio1qovikq c0ou no du1q cqdp(c1di o1i Ouoikc Enio1qc.
AkoAou0ci dvdAu1ik nivdkd 1ov 0cd1ov nou kdAn1ouv:
-44-
EFKYKAOHAIAEIA TOY ANOPOHINOY ZOMATOZ
EKHAIAEYTIKEZ APAZTHPIOTHTEZ
ONOMA APAZTHPIOTHTAZ
- AIAAKTIKO HAAIZIO
ZTOIXEIA AOFIZMIKOY AIAAKTIKOI ZTOXOI
IZTOI KAI KYTTAPA
BioAoyid A Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: To k11dpo o
Aoikq kdi Aci1oupyikq
Movdd 1q Zoq
(2 Aidk1ikc pc)
K11dpd (co1cpik
video- opydvid)
Io1o kdi K11dpd
! Nd ndpd1qpqoouv kdi vd ouykpivouv 1d
cpq kdi 1d opydviid 1ou ku11dpou.
! Nd ouykpivouv o npo 1q oq kdi 1q
Aci1oupyid idqopou io1o 1ou
dv0ponivou opydvioo.
APOPOZEIZ KAI KINHZH
BioAoyid A Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: Bdoikc Aci1oupyic
1ou Opydvioo - Kivqoq
1ou Av0ponou
(1 Aidk1ikq Opd)
Ap0poci kdi Kvqoq
Aidqopc o1o iod
kdi o1o 1pcio
Eq dp0pocv
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1o pAo 1ov dp0poocov
o1qv kivqoq 1ou dv0ponou
! Nd ouykpivouv idqopc1ikc dp0pooci
! Nd kd1dvoqoouv 1q ouvcpydoid 1ou
Muko Zuo1qd1o c 1o Epcio1ik
! Nd ndpd1qpqoouv 1qv dqoq 1ov oo1ov
kdi vd dvd(q1qoouv 1i di1ic 1ov
idqopov o1i kivqoci 1ou dv0ponou oc
idqopc qAikic
ANAHAPAFOFIKO
ZYZTHMA
FONIMOHOIHZH
EMMHNOPPYZIAKOZ
KYKAOZ
BioAoyid A Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: Avdndpdyoyq 1ou
Av0ponou
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Xp1q dvdndpdyyiko
ouo1qd1o
Fovionoqoq (video)
Tqvo kkAo
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1o dvdndpdyoyik
oo1qd o1d o qAAd kdi vd cv1oni(ouv
1i ouoido1ikc idqopc 1ou.
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1o qydvio 1q
yovionoiqoq
! Nd kd1dvoqoouv 1o pAo kdi 1d o1did
1ou cqvoppuoidko kkAou o1qv
dvdndpdyoyq 1ou dv0ponou
H ANAHNOH
ANTAAAAFH AEPION
ZTOYZ HNEYMONEZ
BioAoyid A Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: Avdnvoq
Av1dAAdyq Acpiov
(2 Aidk1ikc pc)
Av1dAAdyq ouyvou
o1ou nvcovc kdi
c1dqop 1ou oc
oAkAqpo 1o od
cod dn 1o
kukAoqopik oo1qd.
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1o pAo 1ou ouyvou
kdi 1ov 1pno nou 1poqoo1ci1di oc Ao
1o ood.
! Nd idnio1ooouv 1qv dcoq oycoq
dvdcod o1o Avdnvcuo1ik kdi
KukAoqopik Zo1qd
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1qv dv1dAAdyq dcpiov
o1ou nvcovc
AMYNTIKOI MHXANIZMOI
TOY ZOMATOZ
BioAoyid I Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: Auvd 1ou ood1o
(2 Aidk1ikc pc)
Auv1iko qdvioo
1ou od1o
Bdk1qpid-io
! Nd yvopioouv 1i oi ikpoopydviooi
nopci vd civdi ci1c nd0oyvoi ci1c yi
! Nd yvopioouv 1d ciq duvd nou id0c1ci
o opydvio d
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1q pdoq 1ov Acukov
diooqdipiov kdi 1ov dv1iood1ov
KOPITZI T AFOPI;
BioAoyid I Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: Avdndpdyoyq o1ov
Av0pono - Icvc1ikq
(2 Aidk1ikc pc)
DNA (video)
Xpood1d
Kop1oi q dypi;
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1d ypooood1d kdi 1o
pAo 1ou o1qv kAqpovoik1q1d 1ou
dv0ponou
! Nd ouvcoouv 1q Aci1oupyid 1ov
ypooood1ov c 1ov quAokd0opio.
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1q oq kdi 1o pAo 1ou
DNA.
! Nd opydvooouv kdi vd npdyd1onoiqoouv
du1vod 1qv nAoqyqoq 1ou o1o
Aoyioik dvd(q1ov1d dndv1qoci oc
cpo1qd1d yid 1i idqopc 1ov o
qAov
! Nd npoAqd1io1ov oc oyypovd 0cd1d
nou oyc1i(ov1di c 1qv cniAoyq 1ou qAou
-45-
KYTTAPIKH AIAIPEZH -
MITOZH
BioAoyid I Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: H cAc1q 1q
kAqpovoik1q1d: q
c1didoq 1q ycvc1ikq
nAqpoqopid
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Z1id ku11dpikq
idpcoq
! Nd ndpd1qpqoouv 1qv ku11dpikq idipcoq
(ouykckpicvd 1q i1ooq) coo video dn
qAck1povik ikpooknio.
! Nd idkpivouv 1i dAAdyc nou uqio1dv1di
1d ypooood1d dvd o1dio Ku11dpikq
Aidipcoq, coo kivocvq cikvd.
! Nd kd1dvoqoouv 1q oqdoid 1q i1ooq
o1ov opydvio
EMBPYKH ANAHTYEH
KYHZH FENNHZH
BioAoyid I Iuvdoiou
Ev1q1d: H Avdndpdyoyq
o1ov Av0pono
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Avdndpdyyik oo1qd/
Epukq Avn1uq
Kqoq (video)
Fcvvqoq
! Nd cv1oni(ouv 1d o1did cpukq
dvdn1uq.
! Nd ndpd1qpqoouv 1q idikdoid 1q
ycvvqoq
! Nd cvqcpo0ov yid 1ov oikoycvcidk
npoypdd1io.
TO KYTTAPO OZ AOMIKH
KAI AEITOYPFIKH
MONAAA THZ ZOHZ
BioAoyid B Tdq Aukciou
Icvikq Hdicid
Ev1q1d: 2. K11dpo: H
0ccAioq ovdd 1q (oq
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Td cpq 1ou Ku11pou,
Ku11dpikq Mcpvq,
Ecikcuoq
ku11pv: Td k11dpd 1q
kdpi
Io1o
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1q doikq oq 1ou
cukdpuo1iko ku11dpou
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1o pAo 1q ku11dpikq
cpdvq
! Nd idkpivouv 1i odc did1o kdi vd
kd1dvoqoouv 1i uvd1c c1dyyioci
! Nd cAc1qoouv kdi vd ouykpivouv
idqopc1iko io1o 1ou dv0ponivou
ood1o
! Nd dvdyvopioouv 1q oqdoid 1q
idqoponoiqoq 1ov ku11dpov o1ov
dv0ponivo opydvio
O METABOAIZMOZ
POH ENEPFEIAZ
Icvikq Hdicid
Ev1q1d: 3 Mc1doAio
(2 Aidk1ikc pc)
An no npocpc1di q
cvcpycid 1ou od1o
Hoio o pAo 1ou
Mc1doAioo o1qv
Iooppond (Ocpikq
k.o.k.) 1ou Av0pnivou
Opydvioo;
Yyicivq Aid1poqq
Hoic 1poqc ncpicouv
Anq, Yd1v0pdkc,
Hp1cvc; Hoio o
cvcpycidk 1ou pAo
o1ov dv0pnivo
opydvio;
! Nd idkpivouv 1i qdoci 1ou
c1doAioo
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1i cvcpycidkc
c1d1ponc o1ov dv0ponivo opydvio c
dAyopi0ou (ADP-ATP)
! Nd di1ioAoyqoouv 1qv dvdykq ouvcyov
cvcpycidkov c1d1ponov
! Nd dvdyvopioouv 1i ny q ncivd civdi
qydvio duvd 1ou ood1o
KYKAO4OPIKO KAI
AEM4IKO ZYZTHMA
Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq
Ev1q1d: KukAoqopik kdi
Acqik Zo1qd
(2 Aidk1ikc pc)
Mc1dqop Opcn1ikv
Zuo1d1ikv o1ou
Io1o.
KukAoqopik kdi
Acqik oo1qd
Ev1onio idqopv oc
qAcc kdi Ap1qpc.
Aidpoc 1ou dd1o.
Epu0p Aiooqdpid
Tpiociq Ayycd
! Nd yvopioouv 1q oq, 1q Aci1oupyid kdi
1o pAo 1ou KukAoqopiko ouo1qd1o
o1ov dv0pono.
! Nd yvopioouv 1ou ndpdyov1c nou
cnqpcd(ouv 1qv Aci1oupyid 1ou
KukAoqopiko ouo1qd1o kdi vd
cpqvcoouv 1ov 1pno pdoq 1ou.
1o pAo 1ou Acqiko ouo1qd1o o1ov
dv0pono.
! Nd ouoyc1ioouv 1o KukAoqopik c 1o
Acqik oo1qd o npo 1o pAo 1ou
kdi 1q Aci1oupyid 1ou
! Nd yvopioouv 1q oo1doq 1ou did1o kdi
1o pAo kd0c ouo1d1iko o1q Aci1oupyid
1ou opydvioo.
! Nd yvopioouv 1q oq 1ov dyyciov.
-46-
ANAHNEYZTIKO
ZYZTHMA
AOMH KAI AEITOYPFIA
Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq
Ev1q1d: Avdnvcuo1ik
Zo1qd
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Aokqoq 1ou od1o.
Aokqoq kdi Kdpi,
Hvcovc, u.
McAc1q 1q c1doAq
1ou pu0o 1ou
oquyo kd1 1q
ipkcid okqoq kdi oc
qpcd.
Hpooiopio 1ou ykou
1ou cionvccvou dcpd
kdi 1q 1ikq
pq1ik1q1d 1v
nvcuvv.
1o pAo 1ou Avdnvcuo1iko ouo1qd1o
o1ov dv0pono.
! Nd ncpiypdqouv 1q idikdoid
dv1dAAdyq 1ov dvdnvcuo1ikov dcpiov
o1i kuqcAic.
! Nd yvopioouv 1ou ndpdyov1c nou
cnqpcd(ouv 1qv Aci1oupyid 1ou
Avdnvcuo1iko ouo1qd1o kdi vd
cpqvcoouv 1ov 1pno pdoq 1ou.
! Nd idopqooouv o1doci kdi
ouncpiqopc nou cdoqdAi(ouv 1qv
id1qpqoq 1q odAq Aci1oupyid 1ou
Avdnvcuo1iko ouo1qd1o cod dn id
cAc1q kd0qcpivov ouvq0ciov kdi
qdivocvov nou oyc1i(ov1di c 1o
dvdnvcuo1ik oo1qd
EPEIZTIKO ZYZTHMA
Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq
KcqdAdio 7o: Epcio1ik
Zo1qd
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Epcio1ik oo1qd
(1pioio1d1c cikvc)
Biod
(kivocvq cikvd)
! Nd yvopioouv 1o pAo 1ou okcAc1o o1ov
dv0ponivo opydvio.
! Nd idopqooouv o1doci kdi
ouncpiqopc nou 0d oudAAouv o1q
id1qpqoq 1ou okcAc1o oc kdAq
kd1do1doq
! Nd cc1doouv 1qd1d 1ou cpcio1iko
ouo1qd1o dn idqopc1ikc on1ikc
yovic (1pioido1d1c cikvc)
AMYNA TOY ZOMATOZ KAI
AZKHZH
BioAoyid I Tdq Aukciou
Icvikq Hdicid
KcqdAdio: Av0pono kdi Yycid
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Auvd 1ou Zd1o.
Aokqoq 1ou od1o
! Nd cpqvcoouv 1ov 1pno c 1ov onoio
pouv kdi cnqpcd(ouv 1q Aci1oupyid 1ou
dv0ponivou opydvioo 1d dk1qpid kdi
vd ncpiypdqouv qydvioo duvd.
! Nd dvdyvopioouv 1q oqdoid 1q quoikq
duvd 1ou opydvioo kdi vd yvopioouv
1pnou cvioyuoq 1q (ood1ikq
dokqoq, id1poqq).
! Nd idopqooouv 0c1ikq o1doq dncvdv1i
o1qv cvioyuoq 1q quoikq duvd 1ou
opydvioo
! Nd yvopioouv kd1d npoocyyioq nooo1ikd
cocvd yid Aci1oupyic nou
cnqpcd(ov1di kd1d 1qv dokqoq 1ou
ood1 d.
ZYFXPONEZ
AHEIKONIZTIKEZ MEOOAOI
BioAoyid I Tdq Aukciou
Icvikq Hdicid
KcqdAdio: Av0pono kdi Yycid
(1 Aidk1ikq pd)
Ancikovio1ikc Mc0ooi
(Ak1ivoypdqc,
Ayycioypdqd,
Yncpqoypd1d,
Mdyvq1ikc 1ooypdqc,
Zniv0qpoypdqqd1d
Zncipoc1pqoq)
! Nd idopqooouv 0c1ikq o1doq dncvdv1i
o1ov npoAqn1ik cAcyyo 1ov do0cvciov.
! Nd ncpiypdqouv ouvon1ikd 1i idqopc
dncikovio1ikc c0ou kdi vd cqyqoouv
1q ypqoi1q1d 1ou.
-47-
Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
To Aoyioik ouvocc1di dn 1d cq iAid:
1. Oqy yid 1o ypqo1q (ncpiAddvc1di o1o kou1i 1ou CD 1ou Aoyioiko)
2. Oqy yid 1ov ckndicu1ik
3. Oqy yid 1o d0q1q
4. AvdkdAn1o 1o Zod (BiAio cnck1doq idokdAid -HoAu1cAq EAAqvikq
ckooq)
Td 1,2 kdi 3 id1i0cv1di kdi oc qAck1povikq (ck1unooiq) opqq cod o1o CD
1ou Aoyioiko.
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid
www.dk.com
http://www.dkonline.com/dkcom/dk/4cat4.html
-48-
15. EIKON
HAqpq 1i1Ao EIKONIKH HPAIMATIKOTHTA ZTH AIAOEMATIKH HPOZEIIIZH
MAOHMATDN AEYTEPOBAOMIAZ EKHAIAEYZHZ
HANEHIZTHMIO HATPDN TMHMA MAOHMATIKDN TOMEAZ
HAHPOOOPIKHZ EPIAZTHPIO ANAHTYEHZ EKHAIA. AOIIZMIKOY
Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.math.upatras.gr/~esdlab/#
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik nou dno1cAci cvd ckndicu1ik ncpidAAov o1qpiycvo o1qv 1cyvoAoyid 1q cikovikq
npdyd1ik1q1d kdi 1i 1cyvoAoyic 1ov noAucoov. Aqopd 1o yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo 1q
TcyvoAoyid kdi ciikd 1d cpydAcid kdi oi qydvc 1q ycopyikq 1cyvoAoyid.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To cpyo EIKDN o1oycci o1qv unooq0qoq 1q idk1ikq npdq c 1qv cvcpy ouc1oyq
1ov d0q1ov cod dn 1q ypqoq npoqycvov 1cyvoAoyiov nAqpoqopikq, no q cikovikq
npdyd1ik1q1d, 1d noAucod kdi 1d ik1ud.
To Aoyioik dno1cAci cvd ckndicu1ik ncpidAAov o1qpiycvo o1qv 1cyvoAoyid 1q cikovikq
npdyd1ik1q1d kdi quoikd o1i 1cyvoAoyic 1ov noAucoov. Aci1oupyikd 1o oo1qd
idyopi(c1di oc 1pid cnincd nou ncpiAddvouv Aci1oupyic nou cni1cAci c du1 o d0q1q, o
kd0qyq1q, kdi idycipio1ikc Aci1oupyic no kd1dypdqq pdo1qpio1q1ov d0q1q k.A.n.
To yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo nou cyci cniAcyci yid 1qv idokdAid kdi icpcvqoq dn 1ou d0q1c
civdi q TcyvoAoyid kdi dncu0vc1di o1i o npo1c 1dci 1ou Iuvdoiou. H ciikq 1cyvoAoyikq
cv1q1d nou cyci cniAcyci civdi 1d cpydAcid kdi oi qydvc 1q ycopyikq 1cyvoAoyid nou
npoocyyi(ov1di idypovikd kdi id0cd1ikd.
To Aoyioik kdi oi 1cyvoAoyic coo 1ov onoiov dvdn1y0qkc npooqcpov1di dnAu1d yid id
icpcuvq1ikq kdi kd1dokcudo1ikq (kovo1pdk1iio1ikq) ndidyoyikq npoocyyioq 1ou yvoo1iko
dv1ikcicvou. Yndpyci noA cydAo d0 cAcu0cpid yid dvd(q1qoq yvooq dAAd kdi yid
kd1dokcuc dn 1ou d0q1c. AicukoAvc1di q ouvcpyd1ikq d0qoq (kdi kd1dokcuq) coo
1cyvoAoyiov cikovikq npdyd1ik1q1d kdi idik1ov, cvo cni1pcnc1di q ypqoq undpyov1o
ckndicu1iko uAiko no qAck1povikc cykukAondicic kdi ouvcpyid c Aoyioik nou
undpyci oc Ad 1d oyoAcid 1ou ik1ou (n.y. Microsoft Office).
Akq yid 1ov ckndicu1ik o onoio 0cAci vd ndpci kdnoic npo1oouAic oo1c vd
ncipdd1io0ci c idqopd ndidyoyikd ocvdpid, 1o oo1qd unoo1qpi(ci Aci1oupyic coo noA
ckoAov kdi qiAikov cpydAciov nou 1ou ndpcyouv 1c1oic uvd11q1c.
-49-
MAOHMATA
! TcvoAoyd A' Fuvdoou: Icopyikq 1cyvoAoyid/ KdAAicpycic/ Evcpycid/ OikoAoyid/
Mc0ooi cpydoid o1qv npoo1opikq, dpydid kdi oyypovq cnoyq.
! TcvoAoyd B' Fuvdoou: Ooio
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Oqy
Eykd1do1doq, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq Kd0qyq1q, y) AvdAu1ik Eyycipiio Aidycipioq Zcvdpiov
Kd0qyq1q, ) Eyycipiio Xpqoq Md0q1q
-50-
16. EAEYOEPO ZXEAIO
HAqpq 1i1Ao EAc0cpo Zycio
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
MLS HAqpoqopikq A.E. Avdoyo
#http://www.mls.gr#
HEPIAH4H
Hpkci1di yid ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c c 1q opqq qAAov cpydoid, oi onoic
doi(ov1di oc uo c1oid ndkc1d Aoyioiko: o1o Paint 1ov Windows kdi 1o Anfy 3D. Oi
pdo1qpi1q1c 1ov qAAov cpydoid civdi dnAc kdi dvdqcpov1di oc doikc cvvoic 1ou
EAcu0cpou Zyciou, oi onoic nopov vd yivouv dcod kd1dvoq1c o1ou d0q1c coo 1ou
dAAqAcnipdo1iko ydpdk1qpd 1ov Aoyioikov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Paint 1ov Windows npooqcpc1di yid 1qv qioupyid oyqd1ikov ouv0cocov o1i onoic
nopov oi d0q1c vd ndpcouv, vd 1i 1pononoiqoouv kdi c 1ov 1pno du1 vd
kd1dvoqoouv 1i doikc cvvoic 1q ov0coq kdi 1ov 1ovikov idd0iocov o1o EAc0cpo
Zycio.
To Anfy 3D ndpcyci 1qv uvd11q1d qioupyid 1pioido1d1ov oyqd1ikov ouv0cocov 1i
onoic nopov oi d0q1c vd 1pononoiqoouv o npo 1o cyc0o 1ov dv1ikcicvov 1ou, 1o
qo1io, 1o ypod, q 1qv uqq 1ou kdi vd ndpd1qpqoouv no oi dAAdyc du1c cnqpcd(ouv
1qv ouvoAikq cikvd 1ou 0cd1o 1ou EAcu0cpou Zyciou.
Kdi 1d o du1d oycido1ikd npoypdd1d dvdn1ooov1di oc dnA kdi qiAik ncpidAAov, 1oo
yid 1ov kd0qyq1q oo kdi yid 1o d0q1q. Iid du1v kupio 1o Ayo cncAcyqodv c1d dAAov
npoypdd1ov c cydA1cpc uvd11q1c qioupyid, oyc1ikd c 1o dv1ikcicvo 1ou
EAcu0cpou Zyciou, dokqocov kdi pdo1qpio1q1ov nou 0d ypcid(ov1dv kdi dvdAoyo ypvo
coikciooq kdi ckd0qoq 1ou ycipioo 1ou.
To Aoyioik kdAn1ci c interactive ndpdciyd1d kdi cikvc 1i ciodyoyikc cvvoic 1q
ndpd1qpqoq, 1q cAc1q 1q opqq kdi 1q npoon1ikq. Mc 1q ouo1qd1ikq ypqoq
ndpoiov 1cyvikov unooq0d1di kd1dAAqAd q kd1dvqoq 1ov oycocov 1ov cnicpou
idqopc1ikov 1ovikov oyqd1ov cv ouvAou dv1ikcicvov nou qioupyci 1o qo, q oi
idqopc1ikc nqyc qo1ioov, q q idqopc1ikq 0coq 1ou o1ov yopo.
Hio dvdAu1ikd q Aq 1ou Aoyioiko yid 1o EAc0cpo Zycio kdAn1ci 1i ndpdkd1o cv1q1c:
1. Eiodyoyikc cvvoic
Xopo, yko, qo1ookidoq, 1ovikc idd0ioci, dvdAoyic, c1pqoci, dvdAuoq-ov0coq
2. Hdpd1qpqoq uoikov npo1nov
Ocoq 1ou ndpd1qpq1q o1ov 1pioido1d1o yopo, ndpdciyd1d kdi dokqoci npoon1ikq
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3. AvdAuoq
AvdAuoq 1q opqq 1ov cnicpou o1oiyciov 1ov quoikov npo1nov.
Hdpdciyd1d unoAoyioo cyc0ov dvdAoyiov, kAiocov kdi 1ovikov idd0iocov
4. Zv0coq kdi Aio0q1ikq 1q cikvd
Aicu0c1qoq kdi opydvooq 1ov nAdo1ikov o1oiyciov 1ou EAc0cpou Zyciou
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik du1 ouvocci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o cniAoyq Ocopq1ikq, Oc1ikq kdi
TcyvoAoyikq kd1c0uvoq, EAc0cpo Zycio 1q B 1dq 1ou Aukciou.
Z1o Aoyioik ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d dkAou0d cyycipiid: d) Oqyic ypqoq, ) BiAio
Kd0qyq1q, y) BiAio Md0q1q nou ncpicyci kdi 1d qAAd cpydoid.
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17. English Discoveries V2.1
Ovod Aoyioiko o1q ic0vq dyopd
(dyyAikq ckooq) kdi
kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipid
English Discoveries v2.1
1q c1dipid Edusoft Ltd
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: AyyAikq IAoood
Oopcd nou uAonoiqoc 1ov
ccAAqvio kdi 1qv npoodpoyq o1o
cAAqvik ckndicu1ik oo1qd
Ekoci Hd1dkq (Z.HATAKHZ A.E.)
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou English Discoveries v2.1
dvqkci o1ov dpyik ikdioyo nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid Edusoft Ltd .
Aikdiod idvoq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko o1qv cAAqvikq dyopd cyci
q c1dipid Z.HATAKHZ A.E.
To YnEHO cyci dnok1qoci ik1udkc dcic ypqoq kdi dv1i1und 1ou
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko kdi 1ou ouvocu1iko uAiko yid 300 oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid 1ov 10-12 o1d0ov cpydoid kd0o kdi 20 dv1i1und 1q
standalone ckooq (d1oikq dcid ypqoq)
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpcvq ik1udkq cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko English
Discoveries v2.1 cyci qq o1dAci oc 287 ooAik cpydo1qpid 1q
Ooocid kd0o kdi o1d 3 Hdvcnio1qidkd Kcv1pd Enipqooq.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
OAokAqpcvq 1cAikq ckooq ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko:
English Discoveries v2.1
Aid0coiq
ckooq yid
dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
Td 20 dv1i1und 1q standalone ckooq (d1oikq dcid ypqoq) 1ou
ccAAqviocvou English Discoveries v2.1 npkci1di vd id1c0ov yid 1qv
kdAuqq 1c1oiov dvdykov ny. oc cniopqo1c cvov yAoooov 1q Ooocid.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di npo 1o ndpv vo q dyyAikq ckooq 1ou
Aoyioiko. H cAAqvikq ckooq dvdcvc1di vd id1c0ci o1qv dyopd noA
ov1od (dn Mdp1q-AnpiAq 2001) dn 1qv c1dipid Z. HATAKHZ.
Eiikc 1ic H c1dipcid Z. Hd1dkq 0d id0c1ci o1qv ciikq 1iq 1ov 40.000 py +OHA 1qv
stand-alone ckooq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko English Discoveries
(nAqpc npov, ncpiAddvci Ad 1d cnincd: Lets Start, Basic,
Intermediate, Advanced), oc Aou 1ou kd0qyq1c, dvcdp1q1ou ciik1q1d,
nou ouc1cyouv o1d niAo1ikd cpyd 1ou YHEHO (ny. Ad 1d cpyd 1q
Ooocid). Td ndkc1d 1ou Aoyioiko 0d nopov vd 1d npoq0cov1di dn
1d ypdqcid 1q c1dipcid Z. Hd1dkq, o E. Mncvdkq 11, 10678 A0qvd,
1qA 3831078. Zc ncpin1ooq nou du1d cv civdi dcod id0coid, q c1dipcid Z.
Hd1dkq dvdAddvci 1qv unoypcooq vd 1d ndpdooci cod oc 15 cpydoic
qcpc dn 1qv ndpdyycAid.
H noAucoikq c0oo idokdAid 1ov AyyAikov "English Discoveries" dno1cAci1di dn 12
CD ROM, nou 1o kd0cvd dv1io1oiyci oc cvd dn 1d ndpdkd1o 4 cnincd:
Lets Start,
Basic (3 CD-ROM),
Intermediate (3 CD-ROM),
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Advanced (4 CD-ROM).
H ocipd English Discoveries dvdn1ooci Ac 1i ci1q1c 1q yAoood (dvyvoq, ypdqq,
oiAd, kd1dvqoq npoqopiko Ayou), ypqoionoiov1d du0cv1ikd dyyAikd c
ndpdciyd1d dn 1qv kd0qcpivq (oq. H Aq civdi ciikd oycidocvq, oo1c vd kdAn1ci Ad
1d ypdd1ikd qdivcvd, vd npoo0ci 1q ooo1q ypqoq 1q yAoood kdi vd cv0dppvci 1q
ypqoq nAooiou AciAoyiou (c ncpioo1cpc dn 3.500 Acci).
To English Discoveries v2.1 ypqoionoici 1cyvoAoyid dvdyvopioq qovq, nou cni1pcnci o1ou
d0q1c vd dioAoyov 1qv npoqopd 1ou, ivov1d 1ou id ouykckpicvq c1pqoq. To
Teachers Management System cni1pcnci o1ov idokov1d vd idycipi(c1di c cucAiid 1i
1dci o1i onoic ypqoionoici 1o npypdd, vd qioupyci ikd 1ou d0qd1d dn 1qv dpyq
q doiocvd o1d npo1civcvd dn 1o npypdd d0qd1d kdi vd ndpdkoAou0ci 1qv npoo
1ov d0q1ov kdi 1ov ypvo 1ov onoio dqicpovouv oc kd0c cv1q1d.
Hdidyyikq npoocyyioq
Z1q ocipd English Discoveries ypqoionoiov1di idqopc1ikc ckndicu1ikc npoocyyioci,
oo1c vd dv1dnokpivc1di oc idqopc1iko 1pnou d0qoq. Oi ckndicu1ikoi kdi oi d0q1c
cyouv vd idAcouv dvdcod oc 1pci 1pnou ypqoq 1ou npoypdd1o.
1. Avoi1q npoocyyioq - Oi d0q1c idAcyouv 1q ci1q1d nou 0cAouv vd dvdn1ouv kdi
1ov 1pno npoocyyioq (cod dn idqopc1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c), ydpdooov1d 1q ikq
1ou idpoq o1q d0qoq.
2. Aoqcvq npoocyyioq - Hpokd0opiocvd d0qd1d, oycidocvd oo1c vd
cyio1onoiov 1d dno1cAcod1d 1q idokdAid. Oi d0q1c dkoAou0ov id
npokd0opiocvq idpoq cod o1o npypdd. Td npokd0opiocvd d0qd1d civdi ci1c
oycidocvd dn 1ov kd0qyq1q kdi npoodpoocvd o1i dvdykc 1q 1dq 1ou q
ouykckpicvov d0q1ov, ci1c c1oid dn 1o npypdd.
3. Hpoonikq dioAyqoq d0q1ov dn 1o npypdd. Mc noio 1pno kdi dv ouAcci o
d0q1q, 1o oo1qd cv1oni(ci 1i duvdic 1ou kdi 1ou npo1civci, cqoov undpyci
dvdykq, id ocipd d0qd1ov oycidocvo ciikd yid 1o kd0c ndii.
4. EnAuoq npoAq1v - Oi d0q1c dvdn1ooouv 1qv ikdv1q1d 1ou o1qv cniAuoq
npoAqd1ov kdi o1qv dvd(q1qoq nAqpoqopiov (iAioypdqikq dvd(q1qoq k1A.) cod dn
cvd cniopqo1ik ndiyvii ncpinc1cid 1o onoio 1du1ypovd 1ou oq0dci vd
npoocyyioouv 1ov noAi1io kdi 1qv kouA1opd noAAov cvov yopov (dyyAqovov q
q).
Hpkci1di kupio yid id c0oo cnikoivovidkq, nou nAqoid(ci o1q iod1ikq ckndicuoq. H
c0oo cv0dppvci 1qv cnikoivovid d0q1ov dn 27 idqopc1ikc yopc Aou 1ou koou
coo 1ou npoypdd1o Web Pal Connection.
Aidk1iko o1oi
H ocipd English Discoveries kdAn1ci 1o yvoo1ik ncpicycvo 1ou d0qd1o 1ov
AyyAikov 1oo 1q npo1od0id oo kdi 1q cu1cpod0id ckndicuoq. To cninco Lets
Start dv1io1oiyci oc cv1cAo dpydpiou. Td cnincd Basic, Intermediate kdi Advanced civdi
kd1dAAqAd yid Iuvdoio kdi 1o Akcio.
Oi cv1q1c Speaking kdi Listening, c 1q oq0cid 1ou Aciko kdi 1ou ouo1qd1o
dvdyvopioq qovq, kdAAicpyov oc cydAo d0 1qv cnikoivovidkq ikdv1q1d 1ov
d0q1ov. EninAcov, 1o English Web Connection civdi cvd site dAAd kupio cvd
ncpidAAov nou ivci o1d ndiid 1qv cukdipid vd okidoouv 1i yvooci kdi 1i ikdv1q1c
1ou cnikoivovov1d 1oo c quoiko oiAq1c 1q dyyAikq yAoood oo kdi c d0q1c
dn dAAc yopc. EninAcov ivci 1qv cukdipid o1ov kd0qyq1q vd kdAqci Aou 1ou o1you
1ou cvidiou nAdioiou onouov ncpi ndicid kdi dyoyq.
Mc 1o "Adventure" , cvd ndiyvii o1o onoio o d0q1q kdAci1di vd Aoci cvd diviyd,
dioAoyov1d 1qv dionio1id npooonov 1d onoid dvdkpivci, dvd(q1ov1d nAqpoqopic
oc idqopd iAid nou civdi id0coid o1o oo1qd kdi o1o Internet, npooqcpci ovdikc
cukdipic yid 1qv dvdn1uq 1q kpi1ikq okcqq 1q qioupyikq pdo1qpi1q1d kdi
cqcupc1ik1q1d.
Mcod dn 1d noikiAd ndpdciyd1d idAyov nou ncpicyov1di o1o English Discoveries
ndpcyc1di q uvd11q1d o1ou d0q1c vd dokq0ov o1i ci1q1c dv1iAqqq, kd1dvqoq,
ndpdyoyq kdi ouvidAAdyq o1qv dyyAikq yAoood. Eivdi cnioq oqdv1ikq q uvd11q1d nou
ivci 1o English Discoveries vd ndpdkoAou0ci o d0q1q 1qv npo 1ou npiv kdi c1d 1qv
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cvdoyAqoq 1ou c kd0c cv1q1d kd0o kdi vd yvopi(ci dvd ndod o1iyq 1o noooo1 1q Aq
nou cyci kdAqci.
Hcpiccvd 1ou Hpoypd1o
VOCABULARY To English Discoveries ncpicyci 10 cv1q1c, oi onoic npooqcpouv
ouvoAikd cvd AciAyio 3500 Accov.
Apdo1qpi1q1c oc kd0c id cv1q1d:
" Practice (c ncpinou 800 dokqoci)
" Test (c ncpinou 250 dokqoci )
" Game
LANGUAGE
(Ipdd1ikq)
Zc kd0c id dn 1i 10 cv1q1c ndpouoid(ov1di opiocvd
kcqdAdid 1q ypdd1ikq.
Apdo1qpi1q1c oc kd0c id cv1q1d:
" Practice (c dokqoci noAAdnAq cniAoyq, ounAqpooq
kcvo kdi dokqoci qoq oAkAqpq np1doq)
" Test (c dokqoci noAAdnAq cniAoyq, ounAqpooq kcvo
kdi dokqoci qoq oAkAqpq np1doq)
" Game (ndpdAAdyq 1piAi(d c dokqoci ypdd1ikq)
READING Hdpouoid(ov1di yid dvdyvooq 1d dkAou0d ciq kcicvov dvd
cninco:
BASIC: Postcards, Advertisements, Stories, Articles
INTERMEDIATE: Directions, Instructions & Announcements,
Stories, Articles.
ADVANCED: Letters, Stories, Articles
WRITING Td ciq 1ov kcicvov o1ov 1ocd Writing dvd cninco civdi 1d
dkAou0d:
BASIC: Personal Letter, Form (Form-Filling), Personal Check
INTERMEDIATE: Business Letter, Office Memo, Report
ADVANCED: Letter of Application, Letter of Inquiry, Letter of
Complaint, Letter of Apology, Personal Letter
Yndpyouv 2 1noi cdokqoq o1q pdo1qpi1q1d Practice:
ounAqpooq kcvov o1o cninco Basic kdi ouyypdqq kcicvou o1d
cnincd Intermediate kdi Advanced
LISTENING Oi ci1q1c kd1dvqoq npoqopiko Ayou o1qv dvdn1uq 1ov
onoiov dnookonci o 1ocd Listening ncpiAddvouv: co1idoq 1q
npoooyq o1qv kcv1pikq icd, o1i cu1cpcouoc icc 1ou
kcicvou kd0o kdi oc ouykckpicvc noAi1ioikc nAqpoqopic,
cdyoyq ouncpdod1ov c doq qovoAoyikd o1oiycid q 1d
ouqpd(cvd, co1idoq 1q npoooyq o1o qo, 1q id0coq kdi
1ou o1you 1ov ckqovq1ov kd0o kdi dvdyvopioq 1q
Aci1oupyid 1ou kcicvou.
SPEAKING Hdpouoid(ov1di idAoyoi nou cqdvi(ov1di noA ouyvd o1qv
dyyAikq yAoood, kdi dAio1d oc pcdAio1ik ncpidAAov kdi
npdyd1ikc kd1do1doci, no o po, 1o oni1i, 1o cnopik
kcv1po, q ouAcid. Zc kd0c cv1q1d ndpouoid(ov1di ockd c
ckdci (cuydpid oc 1coocpi idqopc1ikc okqvc.
Z1i pdo1qpi1q1c Explore kdi Practice 1ou Speaking, oi
cniAoyc Hear, Record kdi Play oq0ov 1ou d0q1c vd
dvdn1ouv 1qv kpi1ikq dv1iAqqq 1q iid 1ou 1q npoqopd kdi
1q ikdv1q1d 1ou vd ndpdyouv cvd npoqopik kcicvo.
ENGLISH WEB
CONNECTION
To English Discoveries ncpiAddvci dnokAcio1ikq npodoq
o1qv io1oocAid 1ou English Discoveries (English Web
Connection). To ydpdk1qpio1ik du1 cni1pcnci o1o d0q1q vd
dvdn1ci 1i ci1q1c 1ou o1qv dyyAikq yAoood cod dn id
noikiAid pdo1qpio1q1ov kdi ndiyviiov nou 0d dno1cAcoouv
npkAqoq yi du1v kdi 0d 1ou kivqoouv 1o cvidqcpov.
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Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
1. English Discoveries Eyycipiio Xpqoq Lets Start
2. English Discoveries Eyycipiio Xpqoq Basic Intermediate Advanced
3. English Discoveries Eyycipiio Xpqoq The Executive
4. English Discoveries Oqy yid 1o AdokdAo
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid
Z1q ic0uvoq 1q kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipcid o1o Internet:
http://www.edusoft.co.il/CORPORATE.HTML
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18. EPMHZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik noAucoov c qqqic yid 1q ouvudocvq
cAc1q oikovoikov kdi koivovikov pdo1qpio1q1ov c cqdoq o1o
cnpio 1ov Adov
EKAOTIKOZ OPIANIZMOZ AIBANH ABE Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.livanis.gr
Z1dio Avdn1uq A` ckooq niAo1iko Aoyioiko
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Aicpcuvq1ik Aoyioik yid 1q ouvudocvq cAc1q oikovoikov kdi koivovikov
pdo1qpio1q1ov 1ov dv0ponov. Aivci cqdoq o1qv opydvooq kdi ioikqoq 1ov cniycipqocov,
1qv dionoiqoq kdi kd1dvoq cvcpycidko uvdiko o1ov EAAdik yopo, kd0o 1q oycoq
npooqopd kdi (q1qoq kd1d 1i cnopikc ouvdAAdyc.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik EPMHZ civdi cvd ckndicu1ik Aoyioik c id0cd1ik ydpdk1qpd, 1o onoio
o1qpi(c1di o1qv icd 1q Aci1oupyikq ouvndpq kdi dionoiqoq c 1d dAAd idk1ikd
cod 1ou oyoAciou.
To Aoyioik, c doq 1qv dvdn1uq cnopikq pdo1qpi1q1d cniiokci:
! Nd c1dqcpci o1qv npdq oikovoiko pou kdi 0copic nou idokov1di o1o oyoAcio.
! Nd ooci o1ou kd0qyq1c cvd cpydAcio c 1o onoio 0d nopov vd icpcuvqoouv d(i
c 1ou d0q1c noAAdnAc Aoci yid 1o iio npAqd.
! Nd dvdcici 1qv noAunAok1q1d 1ou oikovoiko qdivocvou
! Nd cudio0q1onoiqoci 1ou d0q1c dncvdv1i o1d npoAqd1d nou ouvcndyc1di q
dAyio1q ouncpiqopd.
To Aoyioik EPMHZ dncu0vc1di kupio o1ou kd0qyq1c 1ov oikovoikov d0qd1ov o1o
Akcio dAAd kdi 1ov kd0qyq1ov nou idokouv TcyvoAoyid kdi HcpidAAov1ikq Ekndicuoq.
Enioq, nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci yid 1qv idokdAid 1q Icoypdqid o1o yuvdoio.
H ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qpi(c1di oc 1pci idqopc1ikc idk1ikc cv1q1c oi onoic
dno1cAov 1q doq yid 1qv dvdn1uq 1ov ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov. Mc 1o Aoyioik oi
d0q1c cyouv 1qv uvd11q1d vd nAoqyq0ov oc cvd unoAoyio1ik ncpidAAov o1o onoio
kdAov1di vd npdyd1onoiqoouv id ocipd dn cniAoyc kdi vd ck1cAcoouv ouykckpicvc
pdo1qpi1q1c npokcicvou vd ounAqpooouv kdi vd cncooouv 1i yvooci 1ou. tyouv
1qv uvd11q1d vd opioouv 1i ikc 1ou ndpdc1pou, vd ndpd1qpqoouv no cnqpcd(ov1di 1d
dno1cAcod1d kdi vd ouAAcouv kdi vd cnccpydo1ov o1oiycid. Oi cv1q1c nou npooqcpov1di
civdi:
! H cniycipqoq ou: oc du1qv oi d0q1c doyoAov1di c 1o qioupyid id iooiq
cniycipqoq kdi cod dn 1qv cnccpydoid cocvov yvopi(ouv Ad 1d o1oiycid id
ndpdyoyikq idikdoid kdi 1qv opydvooq id cniycipqoq.
-57-
! H dyopd o1qv nAq ou: oi d0q1c cc1d(ouv 1qv Aci1oupyid 1q dyopd yid kdnoio
uno0c1ik npov kdi cpiko doiko ndpdyov1c nou 1qv cnqpcd(ouv.
! H cvcpycid o1qv kd0qcpivq (oq: oi d0q1c icpcuvov 1i nqyc cvcpycid, 1ou
1nou kd1dvdAooq cvcpycid, 1d oqcAq kdi 1i cnin1ooci dn 1q ypqoq idqpov
cvcpycidkov npov.
Td dvdcvcvd dno1cAcod1d dn 1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko civdi:
! Avdd0ioq 1q d0qoidkq idikdoid cod dn oAokAqpocvq id0cd1ikq
npoocyyioq.
! EnAou1io kdi unoo1qpiq 1ov dAAqAoounAqpocvov d0qd1ov 1q Oikovoid
no q Icoypdqid, q Oikidkq Oikovoid, HAqpoqopikq, HcpidAAov1ikq Ekndicuoq,
Ayoyq Kd1dvdAo1q, TcyvoAoyid k.d.
! HpkAqoq ouc1oyq 1ov d0q1ov o1qv d0qoidkq idikdoid c pou ouvcpydoid,
odik1q1d kdi qioupyik1q1d.
MAOHMATA
! Apc Oikovod A Aukcou: q ndpdyoyq, q oyypovq cniycipqoq, opqc
cniycipqocov, ndpdyoyikq idikdoid, oi kivuvoi kdi oi unoypcooci 1q cniycipqoq,
1o kivq1po 1q ndpdyoyq, q opydvooq 1q oyypovq cniycipqoq, q cpydoid o1qv
oyypovq cniycipqoq, cood ko1o kcpo.
! Apc Oikovod A Aukcou: q (q1qoq 1ov dyd0ov, ouncpiqopd 1ou kd1dvdAo1q,
voi (q1qoq kdnAq (q1qoq, dyopdid kdnAq (q1qoq, npooiopio1ikoi
ndpdyov1c (q1qoq, cAdo1ik1q1d (q1qoq o npo 1qv 1iq, ouvoAikq dndvq
kd1dvdAo1ov, cAdo1ikq kdi dvcAdo1ikq (q1qoq.
! Apc HcpidAAov1ikv Enin1ocv B Aukcou: dv0ponoycvci cnipdoci o1o
ncpidAAov, oikoAoyid kdi dv0pono.
! Aidcpioq 4uoikv Hpv B Aukcou: idycipioq quoikov npov, opqc
cvcpycid.
! Fcypdqd A Fuvdoou: quoik npo, cvcpycid kdi dv0pono, q kd1dvdAooq
cvcpycid o1qv EAAdd.
! HAqpoqopikq Aukcou: ycvikq cnioknqoq cqdpoyov nAqpoqopikq, 1o Aoyioik
1ov cqdpoyov, ouv0c1ikc cpydoic c Aoyioik, nAqpoqopikq kdi oyypovo
koo.
! HAqpoqopikq B Fuvdoou: 1cyvoAoyid unoAoyio1ov, dno0qkcuoq nAqpoqopiov
o1ov H/Y, noAucod, cpydAcid 1cyvikc, ouv0c1ikc cpydoic c Aoyioik, o
unoAoyio1q o1q (oq d.
! Oikidkq Oikovod B Fuvdoou: oikovoikoi npoi kdi oikovoid, oi oikovoikc
ovdc kdi o pAo 1ou, (q1qoq npooqopd, npooiopio 1q 1iq oc id dyopd,
ouncpiqopd 1ou kd1dvdAo1q kdi oikovoikq npdyd1ik1q1d, ndpdyov1c nou
cnqpcd(ouv 1qv ouncpiqopd 1ou kd1dvdAo1q, quoikoi npoi kdi cvcpycidkq
kd1do1doq, cvcpycid kdi cvcpycidkq kd1do1doq, qnic opqc cvcpycid kdi npoo1doid
1ou ncpidAAov1o, oikoAoyikq kpioq.
! TcvoAoyd A Aukcou: cniAoyq 0cd1o yid npdyd1onoiqoq cpcuvd q ouyypdqq
cpydoid.
Kd0qyq1q, ) BiAio Md0q1q.
-58-
19. E4TEKHEM
HAqpq 1i1Ao TO EPIAZTHPIO OYZIKHZ TOY IYMNAZIOY DZ TEXNOAOIIKO
KENTPO HAIKOZMIAZ EHIKOINDNIAZ KAI MAOHZHZ
HANEHIZTHMIO OPAKHZ EPIAZTHPIO TEXNOAOIIAZ
HAEKTPOTEXNIKDN KAI HAEKTPONIKDN YAIKDN
Kd1dokcudo1q
! Z1o Kcv1po idAccov, q npo1q idAcq 1ov
qAck1podyvq1ikov kud1ov dv idkonci npiv oAokAqpo0ci, oi
unAoinc idAcci cv Aci1oupyov, cqdvi(ov1di o 1i1Aoi
dAAd o ypqo1q cv nopci vd 1i cvcpyonoiqoci (koAAdci).
! Z1q idAcq "Td ciq 1ov kud1ov" cv ndpouoid(c1di kcicvo
! Z1o 3o ncipdd qyq1ikov kud1ov q cv1doq 1ou qyou
(qyq1ikd) civdi iid o1i ncpioyc nukvod1ov kdi
dpdiod1ov. Z1q Ac(dv1d nou cqdvi(c1di q oycoq 1q
cv1doq kd1d 1q ouoAq, o1d nukvod1d (okopc ncpioyc-
d0poio1ikd) oi 1ic civdi ikp1cpc dn ckcivc 1ov
dpdiod1ov (dvoiy1ypoc ncpioyc- dqdipcoq), cvo 0d
cnpcnc vd civdi 1o dv1i0c1o.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik ndpouoidoq nou ncpicyci ncipdd1d, npooooiooci, kdi uAik noAucoov kdi
ndpcyci npodoq o1o Internet. To dv1ikcicvo 1ou Aoyioiko civdi 1d Kd1d (Mqydvikd,
Hyq1ikd, HAck1podyvq1ikd).
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik dno1cAci1di dn cvd ovoAo cpydAciov kdi uAikov noAucoov, 1d onoid
qiAocvov1di oc cvd icd1 yopo cpydo1qpiou Ouoikov Enio1qov. To dv1ikcicvo 1ou
Aoyioiko civdi 1d Kd1d c 1i cq 1pci unocv1q1c: Mqydvikd Kd1d, Hyq1ikd kd1d,
HAck1podyvq1ikd kd1d.
Kd1d 1qv ck1cAcoq 1ou Aoyioiko cpcuvq1ikc odc d0q1ov, dno1cAocvc dn 1pid co
1coocpd cAq, cniAcyouv kdi ouAcouv oc kd0c id (q kdi oc Ac) dn 1i 1pci 0cd1ikc
cv1q1c 1ou Aoyioiko, dvdAoyd c 1i uvd11q1c 1ou. Kd1d 1q idpkcid du1o 1ou
ypvou, oi d0q1c unodAAov1di o1qv cnio1qovikq idikdoid (npondpyouod cpcuvd,
ouAAoyq cocvov, cdyoyq kdi cpqvcid dno1cAcod1ov, qooionoiqoq 1ov
ouncpdod1ov 1ou), q onoid kivq1onoici 1ou d0q1c vd ndpouv cpo cvcpyq1ikd o1q
-59-
d0qoq. H idikdoid du1q Addvci yopd o1i dv1io1oiyc o0vc 1ou Aoyioiko, qAdq o1i
o0vc : "Epydo1qpiou Ouoikq", "BiAio0qkq", "AidAccov", "Ev1cuk1qpiou". To 1cAik
dno1cAcod Aq du1q 1q cpydoid civdi q ndpouoidoq 1q dn 1ou d0q1c o1qv 1dq 1ou.
To Aoyioik ncpicyci ncipdd1d, npooooiooci, kcicvd, cikvc, qyo, video, cpo1qoci, 1co1,
npodoq o1o Internet, o1i dv1io1oiyc o0vc, nou ndpcyouv o1o d0q1q 1qv cukdipid
ypqoq 1q oyypovq 1cyvoAoyid. Enioq, ivci 1q uvd11q1d dAAdyq kcicvov kdi
cpo1qocov dn 1ov kd0qyq1q 1q 1dq, oo1c 1o uAik vd npoodp(c1di o1o ckdo1o1c cninco
1q 1dq nou idokc1di.
Oi ndidyoyikoi o1yoi 1ou Aoyioiko civdi:
! Avdn1uq Aoyikq idvqoq kdi kpi1iko nvcd1o.
! Avdn1uq ndpd1qpq1ik1q1d.
! Avdn1uq ncipdd1ikq ci1q1d.
! Avdn1uq qdv1doid.
! Avdn1uq nvcd1o ouvcpydoid-cnikoivovid.
! Ek1iqoq npo1nov kdi oycocov.
! Avdn1uq 1ov dno1cAcod1ov 1q cpydoid 1ov d0q1ov kdi koivovik cAcyyo.
! HpkAqoq 1ou cvidqcpov1o 1ov d0q1ov yid 1qv cnio1qovikq cpcuvd.
! HpkAqoq 1ou cvidqcpov1o 1ov d0q1ov yid 1q Ouoikq, coo cqdpoyov 1q o1qv
kd0qcpivq (oq.
MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq F Fuvdoou: Icvikd ncpi kud1ov, Hyq1ikd kd1d, Hcipdd c1pqoq
1dy1q1d qyou, HAck1podyvq1ikd kd1d
Eykd1do1doq, ) Zuvocu1ik uAik yid 1ov kd0qyq1q, y) Zuvocu1ik uAik yid 1ov d0q1q
-60-
20. H EAAAAA KAI O KOZMOZ AHO TO 19
o
ZTON 20
o
AIONA
HAqpq 1i1Ao H EAAdd kdi o Koo dn 1o 19
o
o1ov 20
o
diovd
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
Ekoci Hd1dkq A.E. Avdoyo
#http://www.patakis.gr#
npov)
HEPIAH4H
Aicpcuvq1ik ckndicu1ik Aoyioik nou cAc1d io1opikd qdivcvd kdi ycyov1d 1q Nc1cpq
Eupondkq kdi EAAqvikq io1opid. Mcod dn kd1dAAqAd idopqocvc pdo1qpi1q1c, o
d0q1q 1dicci o1o yopo kdi o1o ypvo dvdkdAn1ov1d nAqpoqopic yid io1opikd ycyov1d
kdi ouv0c1ci id kpi1ikq dnoqq yid du1d cod dn 1q ouykpi1ikq cAc1q 1ov id0coiov nqyov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik H EAAAAA KAI O KOZMOZ AHO TO 19
o
ZTON 20
o
AIONA, doiocvo o1qv
nAd1qpd 1ou Adkiou (E-Slate), civdi cqdpoyq icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd kdi c
uvd11q1c dionoiqoq 1ou Internet. Ano1cAci1di dn uo ndpdAAqAd ocvdpid. To npo1o
ocvdpio civdi du1 1q EAAqvikq Io1opid dn 1q oo1doq 1ou vcou EAAqviko kpd1ou co
1qv c1dnoAi1cuoq. To c1cpo ocvdpio civdi du1 1q Eupondkq kdi Hdykoid Io1opid
dn 1qv ncpioo 1ov cydAov du1okpd1opiov o1o 1cAo 1ou 19ou di., co 1q Aqq 1ou quypo
noAcou kdi 1qv kd1dppcuoq 1ou dvd1oAiko nAok.
To Aoyioik cni1pcnci o1o ypqo1q c 1q oq0cid 1ov doikov cpydAciov 1ou ydp1q kdi 1q
ypovoqydvq vd co1idoci kd1dpyqv yopikd kdi ypovikd o1o dv1ikcicvo 1q io1opikq 1ou
cAc1q kdi vd icpcuvqoci 1d ycyov1d cod dn cvd nAq0o io1opikov nqyov. H npoocyyioq
1q io1opikq ccAiq civdi kd0oAikq, kd0o c 1q oq0cid kd1dAAqAov io1opikov ydp1ov
ivov1di ndpdAAqAd c 1q ycvikq - noAi1ikq io1opid, nAqpoqopic kdi nqyc oyc1ikc c 1i
oikovoikc, koivovikc, qoypdqikc, c0voypdqikc kdi dAAc c1doAc oc idqopd cpq
1ou nAdvq1q. EninAcov oi c1doAc du1c npoocyyi(ov1di cod dn 1o npiod 1ov ioopponiov,
1ov ouoyc1ioov kdi 1ov oudyiov nou idopqo0qkdv dvdcod oc kpd1q o1q ic0vq
noAi1ikq okqvq o1i idqopc io1opikc ncpiou.
Eqoov q idokdAid 1q Io1opid cncovc1di kdA1cpd cod dn 1q ouoyc1ioq ndpdo1docov
idqpov opqov, o1o Aoyioik ouncpiAddvov1di kcicvd, io1opikoi ydp1c, qo1oypdqic,
io1opikd cyypdqd, nivdkc (oypdqikq, npo1oocAid cqqcpiov kdi kivqd1oypdqikd kdi
qyq1ikd v1okoucv1d. To uAik civdi opydvocvo oc id doq cocvov nou ncpicyci
nAqpoqopic oyc1ikc c 1i id0coic nqyc. O ypqo1q kdAci1di vd dvd(q1qoci 1i io1opikc
nqyc nou 0d 1ov oqyqoouv o1d io1opikd ycyov1d ypqoionoiov1d 1d ndpcycvd cpydAcid.
Zuykckpicvd o ypqo1q kdAci1di vd:
" EniAcci dn 1q ypovoqydvq 1qv ypovikq ncpioo nou 0cAci vd cAc1qoci
" EniAcci 1q ycoypdqikq ncpioyq nou 0d dvd(q1qoci 1i nqyc co1id(ov1d o1qv dv1io1oiyq
ncpioyq 1ou ydp1q
-61-
" EniAcci 1i kd1qyopic 1ov ycyov1ov nou 0cAci vd cAc1qoci
" Avd(q1qoci o1o ydp1q 1i idqpov 1nov io1opikc nqyc nou 0d 1ov oqyqoouv o1d
ycyov1d.
" Kd1dypdqci 1i nAqpoqopic nou o iio cionpd11ci dn 1i nqyc, vd id1unooci uno0coci
kdi vd 1i ouykpivci c 1i nAqpoqopic nou ndpcyov1di yid 1qv nqyq
" ZuouAcu1ci 1i nAqpoqopic nou ndpcyov1di dn 1q Bdoq Acocvov yid 1q
ouykckpicvq nqyq
" Kdvci covocvc q ouvudo1ikc dvd(q1qoci o npo 1d idqopd ncid nAqpoqopiov
nou 1ou ndpcyov1di
" Hpoo0coci o1q doq cocvov npooonikc 1ou oqciooci yid ndpcycvc nqyc kdi vd
ciodyci vcc.
To ncpidAAov cod o1o onoio dvdn1ooov1di 1d ocvdpid kd0opi(ov1di dn uo doikc
Aci1oupyic, 1ov idpdo1ik ydp1q kdi 1q ypovoqydvq nou cni1pcnouv o1o ypqo1q vd
nAoqyq0ci o1o yopo kdi 1o ypvo. Z1o ncpidAAov du1 q io1opid kd1dypdqc1di cod dn 1i
nqyc kdi o ypqo1q ndi(ov1d 1o pAo 1ou io1opiko nou ncpinAdvd1di o1qv EAAdd, 1qv
Euponq kdi 1ov unAoino koo yid vd ouAAcci 1d o1oiycid ckcivd nou 0d 1ov oq0qoouv vd
dvdkdAqci 1qv io1opid. t1oi q ccAiq 1ou ocvdpiou cv civdi npokd0opiocvq. H cpcuvd
yivc1di kd0c qopd o1o yopo kdi 1o ypvo nou o ypqo1q cni0uci. Eninpo0c1d, o ypqo1q,
cyci 1q uvd11q1d vd opio0c1qoci dkd ncpioo1cpo 1qv cpcuvd 1ou kdi vd co1idoci 1qv
cpcuvd kdi 1qv cAc1q 1ov nqyov o1o dv1ikcicvo 1ou cvidqcpov1o 1ou. Z1o ncpidAAov
du1 q yvooq 1q io1opid npokn1ci cod dn 1qv ndpd1qpqoq kdi cAc1q nqyov kdi 1qv
kpi1ikq dv1ic1onioq 1ov nAqpoqopiov nou ncpicyouv.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik kdAn1ci cv1q1c d0qd1ov kdi 1ov 1piov 1dcov 1ou Evidiou Aukciou. Z1qv A
1dq, 1o d0qd cniAoyq Pi(c 1ou Eupondko noAi1ioo. Z1q B 1dq 1o d0qd Ocd1d
Io1opid. Kdi o1q I 1dq, 1o d0qd ycvikq ndicid Io1opid 1ou vc1cpou kdi oyypovou
koou, kd0o kdi 1o d0qd kd1c0uvoq Io1opid 0cd1d vcocAAqvikq io1opid.
Ek1 dn 1o cd c 1o Aoyioik, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Oqyic
ypqoq, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q, y) BiAio Md0q1q.
-62-
21. HPOAOTOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao AIAAZKAAIA THZ APXAIAZ EAAHNIKHZ IADZZAZ HOAITIZMOY KAI
IZTOPIAZ ME BAZH TA KEIMENA TOY HPOAOTOY
INZTITOYTO EHEEEPIAZIAZ TOY AOIOY Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.ilsp.gr#
ckooq.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik Hdpouoidoq kdi Edokqoq c kcicvokcv1pikq npoocyyioq yid 1q AidokdAid 1q
Apydid EAAqvikq IAoood, 1ou HoAi1ioo kdi 1q Io1opid 1q Apydid EAAdd cod dn
dnoondod1d 1ou Hpo1ou.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
Oi o1yoi 1ou ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko AidokdAid 1q Apydid EAAqvikq yAoood, noAi1ioo
kdi io1opid c doq 1d kcicvd 1ou Hpo1ou (ouv1ooypdqid HPOAOTOZ) nopov vd
ouvoqio1ov o1ou dkAou0ou: kd1dvqoq 1q io1opikq ouvcycid 1q cAAqvikq yAoood,
cydA1cpq kivq1onoiqoq 1ov d0q1ov dncvdv1i o1o d0qd 1ov dpydiov cAAqvikov, cdokqoq
o1qv cknvqoq ypdn1ov cpydoiov kdi o1qv ypqoq ik1ou, dvdn1uq 1q icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq,
coikciooq 1ov d0q1ov c vcou 1pnou opydvooq 1q yvooq, ciodyoyq noAi1io1ikq
ido1doq o1q idokdAid 1ov dpydiov cAAqvikov, cqdoq o1q id0cd1ikq npoocyyioq 1q
idokdAid dpydiov kcicvov kdi unooq0qoq 1ov kd0qyq1ov o1qv idokdAid kdi 1qv
ndpdkoAo0qoq 1q cniooq kdi 1q npoou 1ov d0q1ov.
Mc doq 1ou ndpdndvo o1you, oi d0q1c 1dicouv cod o1ov yopo kdi 1ov ypvo, ndvo oc
cvdv ydp1q nou dno1unovci 1d 1diid 1ou Hpo1ou. H npoocyyioq 1q idokdAid civdi
kcicvokcv1pikq. To dpydio kcicvo, nAqpo oyoAidocvo o npo 1d AciAoyikd 1ou o1oiycid,
ouvocc1di dn id dnooq o1d vcd cAAqvikd. Iid 1ov d0q1q undpyci q uvd11q1d oykpioq
1ov o kcicvov c ciodyoyq 1q 1cyvikq 1ov ndpdAAqAov o1oiyiocvov kcicvov. Kd0c
kcicvo ouvocc1di dn ov1oc ypdd1ikoouv1dk1ikc, AciAoyikc kdi c1uoAoyikc
ndpd1qpqoci, kd0o kdi dn dokqoci nou un opqq ndiyviio unooq0ov 1qv cncooq 1q
idokcvq Aq.
H npo1o1unid 1ou Aoyioiko co1id(c1di o1qv uAonoiqoq cv ndpd0pou o1ov koo 1ou
Hpo1ou, cod o1o onoio ncpiAddvov1di noAAd o1oiycid id0cd1ikq npoocyyioq. Eo o
d0q1q piokci ouykcv1pocvo cikdo1ik uAik dn 1q dpydi1q1d (dn dpydioAoyiko
yopou, dyycid kdi dAAd cupqd1d) nou oyc1i(ov1di 0cd1ikd c 1o kcicvo nou cc1d(ci kd0c
qopd. Yndpyouv cnioq cpyd 1q vc1cpq cAAqvikq Aoyo1cyvid kdi cupondkq (oypdqikq
nou 1ovi(ouv 1qv cnipdoq nou dokqoc kdi dokci dkd kdi oqcpd o Hpo1o o1ov oyypovo
cupondk noAi1io.
-63-
Oi d0q1c cyouv 1q uvd11q1d vd ciodyouv ik 1ou uAik, c 1q opqq ouv0c1ikov cpydoiov
ndvo o1d 0cd1d nou npo1civov1di dn 1o npypdd, dAAd kdi vd cnck1civouv 1o npypdd
ciodyov1d 1d ikd 1ou cncioid o1o 1dii 1ou Hpo1ou. Iid 1ov okon du1, ypqoionoiov
iAio0qkc-1pdnc(c uAiko nou ndpcyci 1o Aoyioik q dvd1pcyouv o1q iAioypdqid nou
cnioq 1ou npooqcpc1di kdi kdvouv ypqoq 1ou 1oniko oyoAiko ik1ou, dAAd kdi 1ou
idik1ou (Internet). Td dno1cAcod1d 1ov cpydoiov 1ou nopov vd id1c0ov o1ov ik 1ou
ko o1o idik1uo.
MAOHMATA
! Apdd EAAqvik A' Fuvdoou: Encioio Kpoioou ZAovd, Ndudyid 1q
ZdAdivd, Aiyun1idk Ayo, Mc1dqpdoq- Ipdd1ikq - Zuv1dk1ik
! Io1opd A Fuvdoou: ZAovd- Kpd1q 1q Avd1oAq o1qv Apydid Enoyq, Ndudyid
1q ZdAdivd, Apydio Aiyun1idk noAi1io, Mdv1cio 1ov AcAqov
! Ncd EAAqvik A' Fuvdoou
! Apydid EAAqvikd A' Iuvdoiou
! Apydid EAAqvikd B' Iuvdoiou
! Apydid EAAqvikd I' Iuvdoiou
! Io1opid A' Iuvdoiou
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Tcyvik
Eyycipiio, ) Eyycipiio Kd0qyq1q, y) Eyycipiio Md0q1q.
-64-
22. OEMATA IZTOPIAZ TEXNHZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Io1opid 1q Tcyvq
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
Exodus Avdoyo
#http://www.exodus.gr#
npov)
HEPIAH4H
To Aoyioik yid 1qv Io1opid 1q Tcyvq npooqcpci 1q uvd11q1d icpcuvq1ikq nAoqyqoq oc
kdAAi1cyvc kdi cpyd 1ou 15ou, 16ou, kdi 19ou diovd. O d0q1q 1dicci o1qv Euponq
cniAcyov1d 1ov 1no kdi 1o ypovik nAdioio kdi cvdyci1di o1d io1opikd cocvd, o1ou
kdAAi1cyvc kdi 1d ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou, o1i 1cyvo1ponic kdi 1d cpyd 1ou.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik ndpcyci id iAio0qkq nivdkov, yAun1ov, dpyi1ck1ovqd1ov k.d. (ncpinou 300)
o1qv onoid cyouv uvd11q1d dcoq npodoq o kd0qyq1q kdi oi d0q1c oo1c vd
cnAou1i(c1di q idokdAid c 1qv dvdAuoq kdi oykpioq 1ov doikov cvvoiov kd0c
1cyvo1ponid. Z1q iAio0qkq ncpicyov1di kdi 0copq1ikd o1oiycid yid kd0c kdAAi1cyvik kivqd
kdi 1ou dv1io1oiyou qioupyo (n.y. ydpdk1qpio1ikd dvdycvvqoidkq (oypdqikq q
ioypdqikd o1oiycid cv kdAAi1cyvq), kd0o kdi io1opiko-koivovikd cocvd 1q un cc1doq
ncpioyq. To uAik opydvovc1di dpyikd dvd io1opikq cnoyq kdi ycoypdqikq ncpioyq, o1q
ouvcycid dvd 1cyvq kdi 1cAo, dvd kdAAi1cyvq. Z1q iAio0qkq nopov dvd ndod o1iyq vd
dAAdy0ov 1d cocvd, kd0o kdi vd npoo1c0ov kdivopyic cyypdqc.
Iid 1qv dvdn1uq 1q cqdpoyq ypqoionoici1di q nAd1qpd 1ou Adkiou (E-Slate). Z1o
Aoyioik ypqoionoiov1di oi qqqic ydp1q, ypovoqydvq, ccpcuvq1q nivdkov,
yAooodpi, doq cocvov, cpo1qoq, 1qAcpdoq, cvo nopci vd npoo1c0ci kdi
ouoikq.
H cqdpoyq kdAn1ci 1d cq kdAAi1cyvikd pcd1d:
Avdycvvqoq
PcdAio
Inpcoiovio
kdi 1i cq 1pci cikdo1ikc 1cyvc: Zoypdqikq, IAun1ikq, Apyi1ck1ovikq.
O d0q1q 1dicci o1o yopo kdi o1o ypvo, yid ndpdciyd o1qv I1dAid 1qv cnoyq 1q
Avdycvvqoq. To 1dii yivc1di c 1q ypovoqydvq kdi c cniAoyq yopd kdi cnci1d nAq ndvo
o1ov dv1io1oiyo ydp1q 1q kd0c ncpiou. Z1q ouvcycid o d0q1q coo 1q qqqid
ccpcuvq1q nivdkov nopci vd ci nAqpoqopic yid 1o koivovik, noAi1ik, oikovoik
nAdioio 1q ncpioyq, 1d oqdv1ikd vqcid kdi 1ou kdAAi1cyvc nou cpdodv ckci kd0o kdi
1d cpyd 1ou. To Aoyioik ndpcyci 1q uvd11q1d co1idoq, cyc0uvoq, dnovooq
1qd1ov cv kdAAi1cyviko cpyou kdi ndpdoAq c dAAd cpyd.
-65-
H ndpouoidoq nAooiou cnon1iko uAiko, q dAAqAcnipdoq 1ou d0q1q c du1, kd0o kdi oi
uvd11q1c oykpioq c1d cpyov kdi kdAAi1cyvov kd0io1ov 1o Aoyioik npoqopo yid
1qv npdyd1onoiqoq pdo1qpio1q1ov icpcuvq1iko kdi id0cd1iko ydpdk1qpd. H
ouvciq1onoiqoq 1ov kdAAi1cyvikov pcud1ov kdi 1q nopcid 1ov kdAAi1cyvov npcnci vd
npokqci cod dn 1q ouykpi1ikq cAc1q 1ov cnicpou io1opikov, koivovikov kdi noAi1ikov
o1oiyciov kd0c cnoyq, i1i q io1opid 1q 1cyvq civdi dvdnondo1o kod1i 1ou kdi cv
nopci vd cc1d(c1di ckocvq dn du1d.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik du1 ouvocci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o cniAoyq Io1opid Tcyvq nou
idokc1di o1qv I 1dq 1ou Aukciou.
Ek1 dn 1o cd c 1o Aoyioik, dvdn1ooov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Oqyic
66
23. OPHZKEYTIKH AFOFH
HAqpq 1i1Ao Avdn1uq HiAo1iko Aoyioiko noAucoov yid 1q 0cd1ikq cv1q1d
1q Opqokcu1ikq Ayoyq o1q Acu1cpod0id Ekndicuoq
MLS HAqpoqopikq A.E. Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.mls.gr/#
YnEHO.
tykpioq H.I. To npov 0d dioAoyq0ci 1dv oAokAqpo0ci
Aid0coq H dvdndpdyoyq 1ou Aoyioiko cni1pcnc1di vo dn 1ou
ikdioyou (qopci 1ou YnEHO, kd1dokcudo1q).
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik nou unoo1qpi(ci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o 1ov Opqokcu1ikov. HcpiAddvci
1pci ikpkooou nou dqopov (d) Tq c1cpq ncpiocid 1ou Anoo1Aou HdAou kdi 1qv
ipuoq 1ov npo1ov ypio1idvikov koivo1q1ov o1qv EAAdd () Tq Bu(dv1ivq Tcyvq o1qv nAq
1q OcoodAovikq kdi (y) Ivopiid c 1o IoAd.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik ncpiAddvci 1pci cv1q1c:
1. H c1cpq ncpiocid 1ou Anoo1Aou HdAou kdi q ipuoq 1ov npo1ov ypio1idvikov
koivo1q1ov o1qv EAAdd . Oi cnicpou idk1ikoi o1yoi du1q 1q cv1q1d civdi q yvooq kdi
kd1dvqoq 1ou kqpyd1o 1ou Anoo1Aou HdAou kdi 1q oqdoid 1ou yid 1q c1cnci1d
io1opid 1q ckkAqoid kd0o kdi cnioqdvoq 1ov uokoAiov nou dv1ic1onioc q idooq 1ou
Xpio1idvioo o1o 11c ycoypdqik, io1opik kdi noAi1io1ik nAdioio.
2. Bu(dv1ivq Tcyvq o1qv nAq 1q OcoodAovikq
Z1yo du1q 1q cv1q1d civdi vd yvopioouv oi d0q1c 1i noAi1io1ikc dic 1q Bu(dv1ivq
Tcyvq, oo1c vd civdi oc 0coq vd 1i cv1oni(ouv, vd 1i kd1dvoov kdi vd 1i cpqvcouv. Au1
cniycipci1di cod dn 1q cAc1q 1ov Bu(dv1ivov ckkAqoiov 1q OcoodAovikq.
3. Ivopiid c dAAc 0pqokcic: To IoAd
Aidk1ik o1yo du1q 1q cv1q1d civdi q idpqooq id ycvik1cpq dnoqq yid 1o
0pqokcu1ik qdivcvo oc ic0vc cninco kdi id cup1cpq dv1iAqqq yid 1qv dvd(q1qoq 1ou
Oco dn 1ov dv0pono. Oi d0q1c cyouv 1q uvd11q1d vd cp0ouv oc cndqq c 1ou
kupi1cpou o1d0o 1q io1opikq idpoq 1ou IoAd, 1i doikc idokdAic 1ou kdi 1d
ouoioq 1q Ad1pcid 1ou.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik unoo1qpi(ci pdo1qpi1q1c yid:
! Opqokcu1ik B Fuvdoou: H ncpiocid 1ou Anoo1Aou HdAou kdi q ipuoq 1ov
npo1ov ypio1idvikov koivo1q1ov o1qv EAAdd, q u(dv1ivq 1cyvq o1qv nAq 1q
OcoodAovikq.
! Opqokcu1ik B Aukcou: Ivopiid c dAAc 0pqokcic: 1o IoAd.
To Aoyioik nopci cnioq vd dionoiq0ci kdi oc dAAd d0qd1d no: Io1opid kdi Icoypdqid.
67
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Kd0qyq1q, )
Md0q1q.
-68-
24. Interactive Physics 2000
(dyyAikq ckooq) kdi
Interactive Physics 2000
1q c1dipid MSC Working Knowledge
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: Ouoikq
Oopcd nou uAonoici 1ov ccAAqvio
kdi 1qv npoodpoyq o1o cAAqvik
ckndicu1ik oo1qd
Rainbow Computer A.E.
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko Interactive Physics
2000 dvqkci o1ov dpyik ikdioyo nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid MSC Working
Knowledge
q c1dipid Rainbow Computer A.E.
To YnEHO cyci cdoqdAioci 1qv dnk1qoq dciov ypqoq kdi dv1i1nov 1ou
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko kdi 1ou ouvocu1iko uAiko yid 350 oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid 1ov 10-12 o1d0ov cpydoid.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
H cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cv cyci dkq oAokAqpo0ci nAqpo oo1c
vd o1dAci o1o H.I. yid dioAyqoq. Au1 dvdcvc1di vd yivci cod o1ov Mdp1q
2001.
H dyyAikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cyci dioAoyq0ci dn 1o H.I. kdi cyci
npo1d0ci yid ccAAqvio kdi npoodpoyq o1o cAAqvik ckndicu1ik
oo1qd, c o1yo 1qv ciodyoyq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko o1qv
ckndicu1ikq idikdoid.
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq ckooq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko cv cyci
o1dAci dkq o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid. H dnoo1oAq 1ou o1d oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid dvdcvc1di vd ckivqoci 1o AnpiAq 1ou 2001 (c1d
1qv dioAyqoq kdi 1cAikq yvoo1qoq dn 1o H.I. )
Zc cpikd oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid cyci id1c0ci q Beta ckooq 1ou
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
Beta ckooq ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
Aid0coiq
ckooq yid
dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
Hcpiopiocvo dpi0 dv1i1nov 1q Beta ckooq 1ou ccAAqviocvou
Aoyioiko nopci vd id1c0ci yid okono dioAyqoq kdi cnipqooq.
H Beta ckooq cyci Aiyd yvoo1d oqdAd1d, dAAd civdi kd1dAAqAq yid ypqoq
oc cniopqooci.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Aoyioiko. H cAAqvikq ckooq dvdcvc1di vd id1c0ci o1qv dyopd 1ov Mdio
2001, dn 1qv c1dipid Rainbow Computer A.E.
Eiikc 1ic -
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd Interactive Physics civdi cvd dvoiy1
ncpidAAov d0qoq. Eivdi cvd nAqpc cpydo1qpio kivqoq o1ov unoAoyio1q nou ouvud(ci
id dnAq icndqq (user interface) c id uvd1q qydvq nou npooooiovci 1i doikc dpyc
1q KAdooikq Mqydvikq 1ou Nc1ovd.
Mc 1o Interactive Physics o ckndicu1ik qioupyci npooooiooci oycid(ov1d dv1ikcicvd
o1qv o0vq kdi (ov1dvcov1d 1d c kivqoq. Yndpyouv id0coid cAd1qpid, oyoivid,
-69-
dnooco1qpc, c1pq1c kdi id noikiAid dAAov oyqd1ikov dv1ikcicvov. Kdvov1d kAik o1qv
Ek1cAcoq, q npooooiooq 1i0c1di oc kivqoq. H ioyupq qydvq npooooiooq 1ou Interactive
Physics opi(ci no 0d kivq0ov 1d dv1ikcicvd kdi ndpouoid(ci id noA pcdAio1ikq kivqoq.
Mcyc0q no q 1dy1q1d, q cni1dyuvoq, q ponq, q yovidkq ponq, q kivq1ikq cvcpycid kdi q
1piq nopov vd unoAoyio1ov cvo ck1cAci1di q npooooiooq. Oi c1pqoci du1c nopov
vd cqdvio1ov c dpi0o, c ypdqikc ndpdo1doci q kivocvd idvod1d.
Mc 1o Interactive Physics ndpcyc1di q uvd11q1d okiq cvdAAdk1ikov uno0c1ikov
ocvdpiov. Oi d0q1c nopov vd kdvouv npoAcqci, vd ck1cAov npooooiooci kdi vd
Acnouv dcod 1d dno1cAcod1d. Enioq, 1o Interactive Physics id0c1ci cvd cvood1ocvo
oo1qd npoypdd1ioo (scripting) nou cnck1civci 1i uvd11q1c 1ou.
Mcpikoi dn 1ou ycviko idk1iko o1you 1ou Aoyioiko civdi:
" Nd dokq0ov oi d0q1c o1qv ncpiypdqq, o1qv cpqvcid kdi o1qv npAcqq qdivocvov
" Nd dokq0ov o1q idikdoid ov1cAonoiqoq qdivocvov q kd1do1docov.
" Nd kdAAicpyqoouv voq1ikc ci1q1c yid 1qv dv1ic1onioq npoAqd1ov
Zuvocu1ikc Ekndicu1ikc Apdo1qpi1q1c 1q cAAqvikq ckooq:
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik ouvocc1di dn c1oic ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c yid 1d
cq 0cd1d:
Ti1Ao cv1q1d Ti1Ao Md0qd1o Tdq Icvikc cvvoic kdi cyc0q
1. TdAdv1ooci TdAdv1ooci I` Iuvdoiou ncpioik qdivcvo,
1dAdv1ooq, nAd1o 1dAdv1ooq,
ouyv1q1d, ncpioo
1dAdv1ooq
2. Auvdikq oc
id ido1doq
No dpdvcid A` Aukciou 1dy1q1d, cu0ypdq odAq
kivqoq, cni1dyuvoq, vdq,
dpdvcid
3. Auvdikq o1o
cninco
Op0oyovio oo1qd
dvdqopd kdi dvdAuoq
c1d1nioq, 1dy1q1d
kdi vdq oc
ouv1c1dycvc
A` Aukciou 1piyovoc1pikoi dpi0oi,
ouvio1ooc, ouvio1dcvq.
4. Kpooci kdi
oyc1ikc
kivqoci
Kpooci oc id kdi o
ido1doci
I` Aukciou
Oc1ikq kdi
TcyvoAoyikq
kd1c0uvoq
1dy1q1d, cni1dyuvoq,
cni1dyuvoq 1q dp1q1d,
dvcdp1qoid kivqocov
5. Aid1qpqoq
Mqydvikq
Evcpycid
Aid1qpqoq qydvikq
cvcpycid o1qv
cAc0cpq n1ooq
A` Aukciou d(d, 1dy1q1d, ypvo dvou,
cyio1o qo, kivq1ikq cvcpycid,
uvdikq cvcpycid, qydvikq
cvcpycid.
6. Auvdikq o1o
cninco
O vo 1q 1piq A` Aukciou d(d, 1dy1q1d, cni1dyuvoq,
dpo, kd0c1q vdq, o1d1ikq
1piq, 1piq oAio0qoq,
ouv1cAco1q 1piq oAio0qoq,
ouv1cAco1q o1d1ikq 1piq
7. Eu0ypdq
kivqoq
OdAq kivqoq A` Aukciou oo1qd dvdqopd, 1poyid,
0coq, c1d1nioq, ido1qd,
ypovikq o1iyq, ypovikq
idpkcid, 1dy1q1d.
8. Eu0ypdq
kivqoq
Ooiopqd
c1ddAAcvq kivqoq
A` Aukciou oo1qd dvdqopd, 1poyid,
0coq, c1d1nioq, ido1qd,
ypovikq o1iyq, ypovikq
idpkcid, 1dy1q1d, cni1dyuvoq
9. Auvdikq o1o
Eninco.
OdAq kukAikq kivqoq
kdi ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1q
cyc0q.
A` Aukciou 1poyid, 1dy1q1d, kcv1poAo
cni1dyuvoq, ncpioo,
ouyv1q1d.
10. Auvdikq o1o
cninco
No 1ou Nc1ovd oc
idvuod1ikq opqq kdi
oc dAycpikq opqq
A` Aukciou Tdy1q1d, cni1dyuvoq,
cni1dyuvoq 1q dp1q1d,
dvcdp1qoid kivqocov
-70-
11. Aid1qpqoq
qydvikq
cvcpycid
Mc1doAq kivq1ikq
cvcpycid
A` Aukciou 1dy1q1d, cni1dyuvoq, cpyo,
kivq1ikq cvcpycid
12. Aid1qpqoq
opq
Aid1qpqoq opq oc
kAcio1d ouo1qd1d o
ood1ov oc id
ido1doq
A` Aukciou d(d, c1d1nioq, 1dy1q1d,
opq, kivq1ikq cvcpycid,
id1qpqoq opq, id1qpqoq
cvcpycid, cAdo1ikq kpooq,
dvcAdo1ikq kpooq.
13. Kivq1ikq
Ocopid 1ov
Idvikov
Acpiov
Kivq1ikq Ocopid 1ov
Idvikov Acpiov
B` Aukciou
Oc1ikq
TcyvoAoyikq
Kd1c0uvoq
EAdo1ikq kpooq, Opq, Hicoq.
14. HAck1pik
Hcio
Hcipdd 1ou Millikan B` Aukciou
Oc1ikq kdi
1cyvoAoyikq
kd1c0uvoq
Ooycvc qAck1pik ncio,
cv1doq qAck1piko nciou,
vdq qAck1piko nciou oc
qAck1pik qop1io, dpvq1ik
qAck1pik qop1io, ouv0qkq
ioopponid, cyio1o koiv
idipc1q.
15. Mdyvq1ik
ncio
Kivqoq qop1iocvou
ood1iiou oc ooycvc
dyvq1ik ncio
B` Aukciou
Oc1ikq/1cyvoA
oyikq
kd1c0uvoq
vdq Lorentz, cv1doq
dyvq1iko nciou, kcv1poAo
vdq, 1dy1q1d, ncpioo,
odAq kukAikq kivqoq, ooycvc
dyvq1ik ncio.
16. HAck1pik
Hcio
Mc1pqoq ciiko
qop1iou c 1q c0oo
Thomson
B` Aukciou
Oc1ikq kdi
1cyvoAoyikq
kd1c0uvoq
Eiik qop1io, Ooycvc
qAck1pik ncio, tv1doq
qAck1piko nciou, Avdq
qAck1piko nciou oc qAck1pik
qop1io, Ooycvc dyvq1ik
ncio, tv1doq dyvq1iko
nciou, vdq dyvq1iko
nciou oc kivocvo qAck1pik
qop1io (vdq Lorentz).
17. Auvdci
c1d
qAck1pikov
qop1iov
No Coulomb B` Aukciou
Icvikq
Hdicid
Zqcidk qAck1pik qop1io,
dv1i0c1c uvdci, ouvio1dcvq
uvdcov, vo pdoq-
dv1ipdoq.
18. Mqydvikc
TdAdv1ooci.
AnAq dpovikq
TdAdv1ooq, Aid1qpqoq
1q qydvikq cvcpycid
kdi q id1qpqoq 1q
opq.
B` Aukciou
Icvikq
Hdicid
ncpioik qdivcvo,
ouyv1q1d, ncpioo
1dAdv1ooq, yovidkq 1dy1q1d,
1dy1q1d cni1dyuvoq
1dAdv1o1q, uvdikq cvcpycid
1dAdv1o1q, kivq1ikq cvcpycid
1dAdv1o1q, oAikq cvcpycid
1dAdv1o1q, opq 1dAdv1o1q.
19. Kpooci kdi
Zyc1ikc
Kivqoci.
EAdo1ikq kpooq o
ood1ov.
I` Aukciou
Oc1ikq kdi
TcyvoAoyikq
kd1c0uvoq
d(d, 1dy1q1d, opq,
id1qpqoq opq, cAdo1ikq
kpooq.
20. HAck1pikc
kdi
Mqydvikc
TdAdv1ooci
O0ivouod Mqydvikq
1dAdv1ooq
I` Aukciou
Oc1ikq kdi
TcyvoAoyikq
Kd1c0uvoq
1dAdv1ooq, q0ivouod
vdq dnocoq, o1d0cpd
dnocoq, ouyv1q1d, ncpioo
1dAdv1ooq, uvdikq cvcpycid
1dAdv1o1q, kivq1ikq cvcpycid
1dAdv1o1q, oAikq cvcpycid
1dAdv1o1q.
-71-
Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
1. Interactive Physics Eyycipiio Xpqo1q
2. Interactive Physics BiAio Md0q1q
3. Interactive Physics BiAio Kd0qyq1q
Td ndpdndvo id1i0cv1di oc qAck1povikq (ck1unooiq) opqq cod o1o CD
1ou Aoyioiko.
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid
http://www.krev.com/products/ip.html
-72-
25. IPIZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao H Tcyvq 1ov Md0qd1ikov kdi 1d Md0qd1ikd 1q Tcyvq
Ekndicu1qpid Aokd A.E Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.doukas.gr#
YnEHO.
tykpioq H.I. Ekkpcci q dioAyqoq 1ou Hdidyoyiko Ivo1i1o1ou yid 1o
Aoyioik.
HEPIAH4H
Aicpcuvq1ik Aoyioik noAucoov 1o onoio cnAou1i(ci 1q idokdAid o yvoo1ikov
dv1ikcicvov, 1ov Md0qd1ikov kdi KdAAi1cyvikov. Aivc1di q uvd11q1d icpcvqoq 1pnov
kd1dokcuq idkooq1ikov o1iov c ypqoq d0qd1ikov dAyopi0ov. Enioq oi d0q1c
cpyov1di oc cndqq c vou nou icnouv 1qv dio0q1ikq kdi ycoc1pikq 1ou kd1dokcuq
dpyi1ck1ovikov k1iod1ov kdi cyouv 1qv uvd11q1d ccpcvqoq 1ou 1pnou ypqoq doikov
ovdov o1qv kd1dokcuq kdi o1qv kdAuqq cniqdvcid.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
H IPIZ civdi cvd icpcuvq1ik Aoyioik noAucoov 1o onoio cnAou1i(ci 1q idokdAid o
yvoo1ikov dv1ikcicvov, Md0qd1ikd kdi KdAAi1cyvikd, c 1pno 1c1oio oo1c 1o nAdioio 1ou
cv vd oq0dci 1q idk1ikq kdi d0qoidkq dv1ic1onioq 1ou dAAou. Oi ndidyoyikc dpyc
nou icnouv 1o oycido 1ou Aoyioiko o1qpi(ov1di o1qv dnoqq 1i q d0qoq npono0c1ci
1qv cvcpyq1ikq ouc1oyq 1ov d0q1ov oc cvd koivovik nAdioio 1dq 1o onoio dno1cAci1di
npo1dpyikd dn 1ov ckndicu1ik (coo 1ov idk1ikov 1ou ndpcdocov) kdi dn 1qv
dAAqAcnipdoq 1ov d0q1ov c1d 1ou c 1d idk1ikd cpydAcid (n.y. iAid, dvdAu1ik
npypdd, unoAoyio1ikd ncpidAAov1d k.d.).
Oi Aci1oupyic 1ov ikpkooov unoo1qpi(ov1di o1o ncpidAAov cnikoivovid 1ou ypqo1q, dn
unoAoyio1ikd cpydAcid nou cni1pcnouv o1o d0q1q id noikiAid pdocov. Mc 1q oq0cid 1ov
cpydAciov du1ov, cni1pcnc1di o1o d0q1q vd okqvo0c1ci kdi vd idpdd1i(ci 1qv dvdqcpcvq
o1o npAqd kd1do1doq c uvd11q1d cniAoyq 1ov kd1dAAqAov dv1ikcicvov kdi cvcpyciov
nou 0d 1ou cni1pcqouv vd cniAoci 1o npAqd 1ou.
Oi ikpkoooi ncpikAciouv ydpdk1qpio1ikd kdi cqdpoyc 1d onoid doi(ov1di o1q idAoyikq
cnikoivovid c dcoo ycipio kdi noAAdnAc dvdndpdo1doci, qioupyov1d cvd ncpidAAov
qiAik, ckoAd npooncAdoio kdi ccpcuvqoio. Oi 1pci ikpkoooi 1ou Aoyioiko,
doiocvoi o1d 1cyvoAoyikd cpydAcid, civdi:
! O ikpkooo 1ov idkooq1ikov o1iov, nou ivc1di q uvd11q1d icpcvqoq
1pnov kd1dokcuq idkooq1ikov o1iov c ypqoq d0qd1ikov dAyopi0ov (n.y.
voi ouc1pid). Enioq, 1d idkooq1ikd o1id nopov vd cnccpydo1ov
d0qd1ikd (n.y. dvdyvopioq oyqd1ov, dvdyvopioq 1ov vov 1q ouc1pid nou
ypqoionoiq0qkdv o1qv kd1dokcuq 1ou ikpkooou, c1pqoq, kd1dokcuq, ooi1q1d
oyqd1ov) cod dn kd1dAAqAc pdo1qpi1q1c.
! O ikpkooo 1ou dpyi1ck1ovd nou cod dn 1qv icpcvqoq dpyi1ck1ovikov
-73-
k1iod1ov (n.y. vqcid, k1ipid, nAd1cic) oi d0q1c cpyov1di oc cndqq c vou nou
icnouv 1qv dio0q1ikq kdi ycoc1pikq 1ou kd1dokcuq.
! O ikpkooo 1ou Escher nou 1d ycoc1pikd cndvdAddvcvd o1id 1ou Escher
ivouv 1qv uvd11q1d ccpcvqoq 1ou 1pnou ypqoq doikov ovdov o1qv
kd1dokcuq kdi o1qv kdAuqq cniqdvcid.
To Aoyioik ouvocc1di dn 6 nAqpo dvdAucvc ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c c
dv1ikcicvo 1qv ciodyoyq o1q c1pqoq cniqdvciov, 1d cdd kdi 1qv ooi1q1d oyqd1ov, 1o
nu0dypcio 0copqd kdi 1qv 1c1pdyovikq pi(d kd0o cnioq kdi 1q qioupyid idkooq1ikov
o1iov dn undpyov1d podkd oodkd.
H IPIZ dno1cAci1di dn 1onik kdi idik1udk Aoyioik. To 1onik Aoyioik dno1cAci1di dn
1pid cpydAcid: 1ov Aqioupy Movdov, 1ov Zycido1q Moodkov kdi 1q Icvvq1pid Mo1iov.
Mc 1d o npo1d o ypqo1q cyci 1q uvd11q1d qioupyid dnAov q ov0c1ov oikov
ovdov - o1iov. Mc 1o 1pi1o, 1ono0c1ci oc kdvdo cvd q ncpioo1cpd dn 1d o1id nou
kd1dokcdoc c 1d o ndpdndvo cpydAcid kdi qioupyci 1o ovoAo 1ou oyciou 1ou
ypqoionoiov1d cvdv cndvdAqn1ik 1pno 1ono0c1qoq 1ou o1iou o1i idkpi1c 0coci 1ou
kdvdou (ouvq0o 1c1pdyovd). HpoAcnc1di cninAcov q ouvcpyid 1ou Aoyioiko c 1o
Geometers Sketchpad o Icoc1pik Kd1dokcudo1q.
Oi cup1cpoi o1yoi 1q idk1ikq kdi d0qoidkq dv1ic1onioq d0qd1ikov cvvoiov cod
dn 1d ndpdndvo ocvdpid co1id(ouv o1qv ouoyc1ioq du1ov 1ov d0qd1ikov cvvoiov c 1qv
noAi1ioikq (oq kdi cvdoyAqoq. Mcod o cvd 1c1oio nAdioio 1d d0qd1ikd d0divov1di o
1qd 1ou noAi1ioiko d yiyvco0di kdi oi d0q1c nopov vd kd1dvoqoouv 1qv did ypqoq
d0qd1ikov dAyopi0ov o1qv cniAuoq npdk1ikov kdi dio0q1ikov npoAqd1ov.
To idik1udk Aoyioiko dno1cAci1di dn 1pid kcv1pd unqpcoiov, 1o Kcv1po HAqpoqpqoq
(c Gallery, Hqyc Md0qd1ikov/ Tcyvq, IAooodpi, Avd(q1qoq), 1o Kcv1po AAAqAcnipdoq
kdi Hdpcdoq (c Zycid Md0qd1ov, Hpo1civcvc Epydoic, Hcnpdycvc
Apdo1qpi1q1c, Avd(q1qoq) kdi 1o Kcv1po Enikoivovid (c E-mail/Mailing List, Chat, Forum).
MAOHMATA
! Md0qd1ik A' Fuvdoou: dno1nooq kdi dvdndpdo1doq cniqdvcid, c1pqoq kdi
unoAoyio cdo, iod kdi iocdikd oyqd1d, c1doyqd1io oyqd1ov.
! Md0qd1ik B' Fuvdoou: dno1nooq kdi dvdndpdo1doq cniqdvcid, c1pqoq
noAuyovikov cniqdvciov, Hu0dypcio 0copqd, iod kdi iocdikd oyqd1d,
c1doyqd1io oyqd1ov.
! Md0qd1ik F' Fuvdoou: dno1nooq kdi dvdndpdo1doq cniqdvcid, Hu0dypcio
0copqd, iod kdi iocdikd oyqd1d, c1doyqd1io oyqd1ov.
! KdAAi1cvik A' Fuvdoou: dno1nooq kdi dvdndpdo1doq cniqdvcid, idpqooq
kdi idkoqoq yopov (o1id kdi oodkd), dvdndpdo1doq oodkov.
! KdAAi1cvik B' Fuvdoou: dno1nooq kdi dvdndpdo1doq cniqdvcid, idpqooq
! KdAAi1cvik F' Fuvdoou: dno1nooq kdi dvdndpdo1doq cniqdvcid, idpqooq
Md0q1ikov Apdo1qpio1q1ov, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q, y) Eyycipiio Xpqoq.
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26. KAZTAAIA
HAqpq 1i1Ao Md0qoidk HcpidAAov AidAoyikov HoAucoov yid 1q Aicpcuvq1ikq
McAc1q 1q Io1opid kdi 1q Tcyvq c 1q Xpqoq 1ov Io1opikov
Hqyov
01 HAHPOOOPIKH A.E. Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.01p.gr/#
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik icpcuvq1ikq dvd(q1qoq c yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd 1qv Io1opid kdi 1nv Tcyvq.
Zuykckpicvd dvdqcpc1di o1qv Io1opid 1q Apydkq Kopiv0ou kdi A0qvd kdi o1q idpqooq
1q dpydid EAAqvikq Tcyvq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
H KAZTAAIA civdi cvd d0qoidk ncpidAAov idAoyikov noAucoov, unoo1qpi(cvo dn
unoAoyio1c kdi ik1uo, yid 1q icpcuvq1ikq cAc1q 1q io1opid kdi 1q 1cyvq c 1q ypqoq
1ov io1opikov nqyov.
To Aoyioik id0c1ci o1ov d0q1q io1opikc nqyc o nAqpoqopidk uAik kdi ocipd cpydAciov
(iAio0qkc cpcuvd opydvocvc oc doq cocvov, cikovik ouocio, ydp1c, cupc1qpid)
yid 1qv cnccpydoid 1ov nqyov. Aid0c1ci cnioq yopo cpydoid cod o1ov onoio nopov vd
cAc1q0ov cniAcycvc 0cd1ikc cv1q1c 1ou yvoo1iko dv1ikcicvou. Oi dovc yid 1ov
npoodvd1oAio 1q cAc1q civdi 1d ocvdpid, nou cni1pcnouv vd qo1io0ov idqopc qci
1ov 0cd1ikov cvo1q1ov (ci(ovd ocvdpid), dAAd kdi oi pdo1qpi1q1c kdi oi cpydoic nou
ncpicyov1di o1d ocvdpid. Hdpcyov1di dkq uvd11q1c cnAou1ioo 1ou Aoyioiko c vcc
0cd1ikc cv1q1c ocvdpid - pdo1qpi1q1c kdi dv1io1oiyo uAik io1opikov nqyov, no
cnioq kdi uvd11q1d ypqoq ik1ou yid cnikoivovid c d0q1c kdi kd0qyq1c 1ou iiou q
dAAov oyoAciov yid ouAAoyikq dv1ic1onioq kdi ck1cAcoq cpydoiov.
Iid 1q cAc1q 1ou dpydko koou 1o idk1ik uAik dvdqcpc1di o1i ndpdkd1o 0cd1ikc
cv1q1c:
Apydkq Kpiv0o - cnopikq HAq-Kpd1o 1q Mcooyciou
Apydkq A0qvd - q 0ccAiooq qokpd1ikov 0coov
H 1cyvq 1q dpydkq Kopiv0ou kdi 1q dpydkq A0qvd
Iid 1q cAc1q kd0c 0cd1ikq cv1q1d cyouv dvdn1uy0ci ocvdpid d0idid dudvcvq
noAunAok1q1d. Td ocvdpid dvd 0cd1ikq cv1q1d civdi:
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Apydkq Kpiv0o - cnopikq HAq-Kpd1o 1q Mcooyciou
o Icoypdqik yopo 1q npoiq dpydkq Kopiv0ou (1cAo 8ou di. n.X. - dpyc
7ou di. n.X.)
o Hpoiq dpydkq koivovid 1q Kopiv0ou (1cAo 8ou di. n.X dpyc 7ou di. n.X.)
o Avdn1uq 1q nAq-kpd1ou
Apydkq A0qvd - q 0ccAiooq qokpd1ikov 0coov
o H A11ikq yopd kdi koivovid kd1d 1qv npoiq Apydkq qdoq (dpyc 7ou di. n.X.)
o An 1d quAc1ikd kpd1q o1qv nAq-kpd1o
o Avd(q1qoq 1q cuvoid (1cAo 7ou- 6o n.X diovd)
o H kd1dk1qoq 1q ioovoid
H 1cyvq 1q dpydkq Kopiv0ou kdi 1q dpydkq A0qvd
o H 1cyvq 1q dpydkq Kopiv0ou - kdivo1oic kdi dvd1oAikc cnipdoci
o H 1cyvq 1q dpydkq A0qvd - dvdciq 1ou d1ou
O kd0qyq1q nopci vd cniAcci yid 1q 0cd1ikq cv1q1d nou 0d idnpdyd1cu1ov oi d0q1c
1ou ocvdpio, pdo1qpi1q1d kdi 1i dv1io1oiyc o` du1qv cpydoic nou 1ou ndpcyci 1o Aoyioik
kdi dvd0c1ci o1ou d0q1c ci1c d1oikd ci1c oc ikpc odc 1qv ck1cAcoq 1ou c 1q ypqoq
1ov io1opikov nqyov. To Aoyioik ndpcyci cnioq o1ov kd0qyq1q 1q uvd11q1d vd
qioupyci kdi ikd 1ou ocvdpid kdi vd 1d cv1dooci o du1.
O d0q1q nopci vd ypqoionoiqoci 1d cpydAcid nou 1ou ndpcyci 1o Aoyioik kdi vd
kd1dypdqci 1d ouncpdod1d 1ou o1o qAAo cpydoid.
MAOHMATA
Z1o Aoyioik ncpiAddvov1di pdo1qpi1q1c c 1ou cq idk1iko o1you dvd 1dq
! Io1opd A Aukcou:
o Enio1qovik 1pno npoocyyioq 1q io1opikq yvooq: ypqoq io1opikov
nqyov, id1nooq kdi cAcyyo uno0cocov, cpqvcid cocvov, ouykp1qoq
cniycipqd1ov, cv1dq io1opikov ycyov1ov o1ov yopo kdi 1ov ypvo, di1idkc
oycoci
o HoAi1ioikq npooqopd 1ou EAAqvioo dn 1qv Apydi1q1d o 1qv Avdycvvqoq
! Io1opd B' Aukcou:
o Enio1qovik 1pno npoocyyioq 1q io1opikq yvooq: ypqoq io1opikov
nqyov, id1nooq kdi cAcyyo uno0cocov, cpqvcid cocvov, ouykp1qoq
cniycipqd1ov, cv1dq io1opikov ycyov1ov o1ov yopo kdi 1ov ypvo, di1idkc
oycoci
o Koivovikq kdi noAi1ikq opydvooq o1qv Apydid EAAdd, pdo1qpi1q1c 1ov
kd1oikov
! KoivvioAoyd F' Aukcou (cniAoyq):
kd1oikov
o Anooyq 1ou qokpd1iko icoou o doiko o1oiyciou yid 1qv opydvooq 1q
koivovikq kdi noAi1ikq (oq
! Koivvikq kdi noAi1ikq opyvoq o1qv Apdd EAAd B Aukcou (cniAoyq):
kd1oikov
o Anooyq 1ou qokpd1iko icoou o doiko o1oiyciou yid 1qv opydvooq 1q
koivovikq kdi noAi1ikq (oq
! Aio0q1ikq Ayyq A' Aukcou:
o HoAi1ioikq npooqopd 1ou EAAqvioo dn 1qv Apydi1q1d o 1qv Avdycvvqoq
Kd0qyq1q, ) Tc1pdio Md0q1q y) Eyycipiio Xpqoq.
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27. KOZMOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao ANAHTYEH EKHAIAEYTIKOY AOIIZMIKOY KATANEMHMENDN
YHEPMEZDN IIA THN EHEEEPIAZIA OEMATDN ZYNAYAZMENHZ
MEAETHZ TOY OYZIKOY XDPOY KAI THZ KATANOMHZ KAI EEEAIEHZ
TDN ANOPDHINDN APAZTHPIOTHTDN Z` AYTO
EKAOTIKOZ OPIANIZMOZ AIBANH ABE Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.livanis.gr/#
! Hdpd1qpq0qkc dnkAioq c1d 1q npdyd1ik1q1d kdi
dvdndpdo1doq 1ou Adupiv0ou
o 1 o npo 1qv 1ono0c1qoq o1o yopo (cqdvi(c1di dn
1q 0dAdood kdi u0i(c1di oc du1q, c ouvcc1di q
AkpnoAq c 1o yopo).
o 1 o npo 1q icu0c1qoq 1ov cnicpou 1qd1ov 1ou
(AkpnoAq, Ayopd, Mouocio, Kcpdik, Mdkpd Tciyq)
o 1 o npo 1o ouoAio 1ou: q ovcoq 1ou
ndiyviio `Àdpiv0o`` (c oqy 1o dpyov1d 1ou
Adpiv0ou nou 0ui(ci 1o Mivo1dupo) kdi 1q
kAdooikq A0qvd oqyci oc io1opikc dvdkpicic.
! Z1o 0cd ``noAi1io1ikd`` 1dv cniAcyov Ac oi ncpiqcpcic,
A0qvd kdi Aoovq o1qv cv1q1d ``0cd1pd`` yid 1o: 1928
1999 ndpouoid(ov1di 1d 0cd1pd Aiovoou, Aoovq, Hpoou
1ou A11iko, Aqo1ik Hcipdid.
! Opiocvoi ydp1c cv civdi oud1oi c 1qv cnoyq nou
dncikovi(ouv.
! Zc opiocvc dokqoci cv yivc1di dcoq cndvd1poqo1qoq
1ou d0q1q (ooo1 q Ad0o)
! Yndpyouv yAoooikd Ad0q
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HEPIAH4H
Md0qoidk cpydAcio ccpcvqoq, ncipdd1ioo kdi ov0coq yid 1qv dnk1qoq yvoocov kdi
cio1q1ov oyc1ikd c 1o quoik ncpidAAov kdi 1qv ccAiq 1ov dv0ponivov pdo1qpio1q1ov
cod o1o yopo kdi 1o ypvo,. To Aoyioik civdi cnck1doio kd0o ydpdk1qpi(c1di dn dvoiy1q
dpyi1ck1ovikq. Ynoo1qpi(ci 1d d0qd1d 1q Icoypdqid, 1q Io1opid dAAd kdi 1q
HcpidAAov1ikq Ayoyq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik noAucoov KOZMOZ civdi cvd d0qoidk cpydAcio ccpcvqoq,
ncipdd1ioo kdi ov0coq yid 1qv dnk1qoq yvoocov kdi cio1q1ov oyc1ikd c 1qv ccAiq
1ov dv0ponivov pdo1qpio1q1ov cod o1o yopo kdi 1o ypvo, kd0o kdi yid 1o quoik
ncpidAAov.
To niAo1ik npov, kd1dAAqAo yid idokdAid ci (6) 1ouAdyio1ov idk1ikov opov, dno1cAci
o1qv ouoid cvd ciyd 1ov uvd1o1q1ov nou npooqcpov1di dn 1o ckndicu1ik Aoyioik
noAucoov KOZMOZ.
O d0q1q, d1oikd dAAd kdi oc 1picAci odc, nAoqyci1di o cvdv 1pioido1d1o yopo kdi
ccpcuvov1d 1ov ndipvci nAqpoqopic yid 1d yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd nou cyouv cniAcyci,
dvdAci kdi ouv0c1ci 1d cocvd 1ou yid vd Aoci ypiqou kdi vd ouvcyioci 1qv ncpinc1cid
cod o1o yopo kdi 1o ypvo, oonou vd cknAqpooci 1ov 1cAik o1yo 1ou 0ou.
To Aoyioik ydpdk1qpi(c1di dn dvoiy1q dpyi1ck1ovikq, ivov1d 1q uvd11q1d o1ov
kd0qyq1q vd ouv0coci 1i ikc 1ou dokqoci, vd ciodyci 1d ikd 1ou cocvd kdi nAqpoqopic
dvdAoyd c 1i dvdykc 1ou d0qd1 1ou. Mnopci vd kd0opioci 1q ocipd kdi 1ov 1no 1ov
ocvdpiov, kd0o ivov1di dn 1o Aoyioik 1pci cvdAAdk1ikc uvd11q1c. t1oi, kdAn1ov1di
oc idk1ikc opc kpivc1di cni0uq1. H cnikoivovid yivc1di c id cunvq qydvq cpcoq.
To npypdd cnikoivovci c doq cocvov dvoiy1q dpyi1ck1ovikq oq, civdi qAdq
cnck1doiq oc ck1doq kdi oc d0o nciou.
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik noAucoov KOZMOZ cyci o dovd 1ou dkAou0ou o1you:
! Nd dnok1qoouv oi d0q1c/1pic 1i dkAou0c ci1q1c:
d. dvdyvopioq kdi 1divqoq 1ov cocvov,
. ndpd1qpqoq kdi c1pqoq,
y. kd1dypdqq ndpd1qpqocov oc ydp1c, qcpoAyid, idypdd1d, qo1oypdqic k.d.,
. dvdyvooq ydp1ov,
c. dvdyvooq - cpqvcid qo1oypdqiov,
o1. cAc1q.
! Nd dnok1qoouv kdi vd cncooouv oi d0q1c/1pic doiko ycoypdqiko pou kdi
dAAc ycvikc cvvoic no:
d. 1ono0coid, dno1doq, kAid, Aivo0dAdood, uyp1ono, ouv, no1di, ouykoivovid,
cnikoivovid, cdqo, io0, iopuyd k.An.,
. ooi1q1d, idqopd, noikiA1q1d, ccAiq, c1doAq, ouvcycid, oykpouoq, dvdn1uq
k.An.
! Nd kd1dvoqoouv oi d0q1c/1pic 1o 1onik ncpidAAov kdi 1ou dv0ponou nou (ouv o'
du1.
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! Nd kd1dvoqoouv kdi vd icupvouv oi d0q1c/1pic 1i yvooci 1ou kdi 1qv kd1dvqoq
1ov yopov oc 1onikq, ncpiqcpcidkq kdi c0vikq kAidkd. Iidi1cpd cniiokc1di vd
cni1cuy0ci dn 1q cpid 1ov d0q1ov/1piov:
!
o kd1dvqoq 1q iidi1cp1q1d cv 1nou,
o kd1dvqoq ooio1q1ov kdi idqopov dvdcod oc 1nou,
o kd1dvqoq 1ov iidi1cpov 0cd1ov kdi (q1qd1ov nou ouvcov1di c id
ncpioyq.
! Nd kd1dvoqoouv oi d0q1c/1pic dv0ponou kdi 1nou kdi vd kd1dAdouv 1i o
koo ncpiAddvci id cydAq noikiAid quoikov o1oiyciov c 1d onoid oi dv0ponoi
cpyov1di oc cndqq c idqopc1iko kd0c qopd pou.
! Nd icupvouv kdi vd cncooouv oi d0q1c/1pic 1i yvooci 1ou oyc1ikd c:
o 1q ypqoq kdi kd1dypqoq quoikov npov
o 1qv noi1q1d kdi 1o d0 unod0ioq 1ou ncpidAAov1o,
o 1i uvd11q1c ndpcdoq yid op0oAoyikq dionoiqoq 1ov quoikov npov.
! Nd icupvouv kdi vd cvioyoouv oi d0q1c/1pic 1i 0c1ikc o1doci kdi dv1iAqqci yid
1q yopd d kdi yid 1i dAAc yopc 1q Euponq q 1ou koou.
MAOHMATA
! Fcypdqd A Fuvdoou: Anoo1doci ndvo o1o ydp1q , kAid, ydp1c
! Io1opd A' Fuvdoou: 10q kdi c0id 1ov Adov oc idqopc1ikc ypovikc ncpiou
! Koivvikc onouc: Mopqq 1ov ouykoivoviov oc idqopc1ikc ypovikc ncpiou
Aidycipioq 1q Zycoidkq Bdoq Acocvov, ) Zuvon1ikq Hdpouoidoq, y) BiAio Kd0qyq1q -
Hdidyoyikc kdi Aidk1ikc Apyc, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q - Acoq Boq0cid, c) BiAio Md0q1q -
Acoq Boq0cid, o1) Apycio Acoq Boq0cid.
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28. KOTINOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Ynciyd Md0qoq & Avdn1uq 1ov Ikdvo1q1ov o1qv Ouoikq Ayoyq
kdi 1ov A0Aq1io
RAINBOW COMPUTER A.E. Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.rainbow.gr/#
Z1dio Avdn1uq B`ckooq niAo1iko Aoyioiko
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd nou dqopd 1o yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo 1q Ouoikq Ayoyq
yid 1o Iuvdoio kdi 1o Akcio. Enioq, nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci o1o nAdioio 1ov d0qd1ov
1q Oikidkq Oikovoid kdi 1q BioAoyid kdi npooqcpc1di yid oycido kdi cqdpoyq
id0cd1ikov ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov. HpooAcnci o1qv cvcpy ouc1oyq 1ou d0q1q
o1q idikdoid kd1dvqoq 1q uvdikq oycoq 1q dokqoq, 1q quoikq kd1do1doq kdi
1q id1poqq c 1qv uycid, cvo ndpdAAqAd, npo1civci 1q idokdAid d0Aq1ikov cio1q1ov
cod dn cvd dAAqAcnipdo1ik kdi nAooio oc dvdndpdo1doci kdi cukdipic d0qoq
ncpidAAov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik KOTINOZ dqopd 1o yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo 1q Ouoikq Ayoyq kupio yid 1o
Iuvdoio dAAd nopci kdAAio1d vd ypqoionoiq0ci kdi o1o Akcio. Enioq, nopci vd
ypqoionoiq0ci o1o nAdioio 1ov d0qd1ov 1q Oikidkq Oikovoid kdi 1q BioAoyid kdi
npooqcpc1di yid oycido kdi cqdpoyq ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov id0cd1ikq
npoocyyioq.
H ckndicu1ikq cqdpoyq dvdn1ooc1di oc 1coocpi doikc 0cd1ikc cv1q1c o 1qd1d
id nupdid. Z1qv kopuqq 1q nupdid piokc1di q uycd oo1c vd oqyq0ci o d0q1q
o1q ouvciq1onoiqoq 1i q uycid dno1cAci 1ov 1cAik o1yo kdi dndi1ci1di q ouoAq 1ov
cnicpou o1oiyciov 1q nupdid o1qv cni1cuq 1ou. Z1qv cv1q1d uycd o d0q1q yvopi(ci
1qv did 1q dokqoq kdi 1q kdAq quoikq kd1do1doq yid 1i dv0ponivc Aci1oupyic. Z1qv
cv1q1d id1poqq o d0q1q coikciovc1di c doikd o1oiycid yid 1q id1poqq (odc
1poqiov, i1divc kAn), 1q oycoq 1q c 1o idvik dpo kdi 1q oqdoid 1q yid 1ov cAcyyo
kdi 1q id1qpqoq 1ou ood1iko dpou oc quoioAoyikd pid. H 1pi1q 0cd1ikq cv1q1d dqopd
1q quoikq kd1o1doq. Z1qv cv1q1d quoikq kd1o1doq o d0q1q d0divci no vd
dioAoyci kdi vd cAcyyci 1q quoikq 1ou kd1do1doq kd1dvoov1d 1qv cvvoid kdi 1q oqdoid 1q
quoikq kd1do1doq. Z1q doq 1q nupdid piokov1di 1d d0Aqd1d. Z1qv cv1q1d
d0Aqd1d o d0q1q ncpiqyci1di o1ov koo 1ov d0Aqd1ov. EniAcyov1d 1o d0Aqd nou
1ono0c1ci1di o1o ckdo1o1c cnikcv1po cvidqcpov1o kd0qyq1q q/kdi d0q1q ndpouoid(ov1di
o1oiycid oyc1ikd c 1qv io1opid 1ou d0Aqd1o, 1ou kdvovioo, 1qv 1cyvikq kdi 1ou
ndpdyov1c nou ouv1cAov o1q ooo1q ck1cAcoq 1ou.
To Aoyioik ndpcyci 1q uvd11q1d o1o d0q1q vd ncipdd1i(c1di cAc0cpd, vd kdvci
uno0coci q/kdi npoAcqci, vd cniAcyci kdi vd okid(ci 1i cniAoyc 1ou, vd qioupyci
cvdAAdk1ikd npoypdd1d dokqoq, vd dvd(q1d ounAqpod1ikc nAqpoqopic 1dv 1i
ypcid(c1di, vd dvd1poqoo1ci1di, vd dioAoyci 1qv npo 1ou.
H cqdpoyq nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci o du1voo q/kdi ounAqpod1ik idk1ik-
d0qoidk cpydAcio kd0o kdi o iAio0qkq nAooiou cnon1iko uAiko.
-81-
MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq Ayyq Av 1v 1cv 1ou Fuvdoou, dAAd nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci
kdi o1i 1dci 1ou Aukcou: Aokqoq kdi Yycid, Aid1qpqoc 1o quoioAoyik oou dpo,
Ivopioc 1q quoikq oou kd1do1doq kdi npoond0qoc vd 1q cA1iooci, KAdoik
d0Aq1io Apo 100 c1pov, KAdoik d0Aq1io AAd oc qko, KAdoik
d0Aq1io ZqdipooAid, A0Aondiic KdAd0ooqdipioq, A0Aondiic
Hc1ooqdipioq, A0Aondiic Xcipooqdipioq, Evpydvq yuvdo1ikq
! Oikidkq Oikovod B Fuvdoou: nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci q cv1q1d 1q id1poqq
Kd0qyq1q, ) BiAio Md0q1q y) Eyycipiio Xpqoq kdi ) Eyycipiio Eykd1do1doq.
-82-
29. AEEIKO TEXNIKHZ OPOAOFIAZ
Ovod Aoyioiko
c1dipid)
Acik Tcvikq OpoAoyd, Ivo1i1o1o Enccpydoid 1ou
Ayou
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo:
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / Toci: Oikovoid Aioikqoq, nAqpoqopikq kdi
Aik1ov H/Y, HAck1povik, HAck1poAoyik, KdAAi1cyvikov
Eqdpoyov
Z1dio dvdn1uq tyci yivci o oycido 1ou Aoyioiko, o kd0opio 1ov
ndidyoyikov o1yov kdi cyouv o0ci cvcik1ikd ocvdpid
ypqoq 1ou.
To qAck1povik opoAoyik Acik 0d kdAn1ci 1ou dkAou0ou 1oci 1ou npoypdd1o 1ov
TEE:
Oikovod kdi Aiokqoq
HAqpoqopikq
HAck1povik
HAck1poAoyik
Eqdpoocvv Tcvv
Iid kd0c Aqd 1ou Aciko 0d undpyouv kd1dyopqcvc oi dkAou0c nAqpoqopic:
Tocd o1ov onoo dvqkci 1o Aqd.
Opio 1ou Aqd1o.
EykukAondiik o1oicd. Hpkci1di yid nAqpoqopc ncpdv 1ou opioo, nou cv
dno1cAov dndpd1q1o o1oico 1ou k0c Aqd1o.
Zc1ikc Acci. Hpkci1di yid Acci oi onoc oc1ov1di 0cd1ik c 1o Aqd nou cci
cniAcci k0c qop o pqo1q. Hd1v1d cnv, o pqo1q nopc vd c1dc o1o dv1o1oio
Aqd.
AyyAikq c1qpdoq 1ou Aqd1o.
Eikvc. Zc od Aqd1d kpvc1di dndpd1q1o, 0d kd1dpq0ov cikvc (q1oypdqc,
ocidypd1d k..) nou 0d icukoAvouv 1qv kd1dvqoq 1ou opioo.
Mc 1qv cniAoyq cv Aqd1o dn 1ov kd1dAoyo 1ov Aqd1ov nou cyci npokqci kdvov1d
ypqoq id dn 1i ndpdndvo dvd(q1qoci, o ypqo1q nopci vd c1dci o1o ouykckpicvo
Aqd kdi vd ci oc id qpd o0vq 1d cocvd nou cyouv kd1dyopq0ci oc du1 (opio,
cykukAondiikd o1oiycid, dyyAikq c1dqpdoq, cikovoypdqik uAik). An 1qv qpd du1q o
ypqo1q 0d cyci 1qv uvd11q1d npodoq o1i oyc1ikc Acci.
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-84-
30. AEEIHAOHFHZH
HAqpq 1i1Ao Avoiy1 YnoAoyio1ik EpydAcio Acikoypdqid, KcicvoAoyiou
HoAucoov & Aokqocov AciAoyiou
Ivo1i1o1o Enccpydoid 1ou Ayou Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.ilsp.gr/nausikagr.html#
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Avoiy1 AcikoAoyik cpydAcio 1piov cnincov nou ncpiAddvci Acikoypdqo (yAooodpi ),
KcicvoAyio HoAucoov kdi AokqoioAyio AciAoyiou 1d onoid kdAn1ouv 5 idqopc1ikc
0cd1ikc ncpioyc: HAqpoqopikq, BioAoyid, Oikovoid, HoAi1ikq Enio1qq-Aikdio kdi Aio0q1ikq
Ayoyq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik AEEIHAOHIHZH civdi cvd 1pin1uyo dvoik1 AcikoAoyik cpydAcio
id0cd1ikq npoocyyioq d0qd1ov nou idokov1di o1o Evidio Akcio. Hpkci1di yid cvd
Aoyioik nou ivci 1q uvd11q1d dqcv cv o1ou kd0qyq1c Aov 1ov ciiko1q1ov 1ou
Aukciou vd 1o ypqoionoiqoouv yid vd idqoponoiqoouv 1ov cypi oqcpd 1pno npoocyyioq
1ou d0qd1 1ou kdi dqc1cpou o1ou d0q1c vd kd1dvoqoouv cvvoic/pou kd0c
d0qd1o cod dn 1q icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq, 1q id0cd1ikq npoocyyioq kdi 1q ouvcpyd1ikq
npoond0cid oc idoyoAik kdi cvooyoAik cninco.
To dvoiy1 du1 AcikoAoyik cpydAcio 1ov 1piov cnincov ncpiAddvci:
Acikoypdqo
O Acikoypdqo civdi cvd yAooodpi nou kdAn1ci o1qv ndpood uAonoiqoq 5
idqopc1ikc 0cd1ikc ncpioyc/d0qd1d nou idokov1di o1o Akcio: 1. HAqpoqopikq, 2.
BioAoyid, 3. Oikovoid, 4. HoAi1ikq Enio1qq-Aikdio kdi 5. Aio0q1ikq Ayoyq. Aivci 1q
uvd11q1d dvd(q1qoq/cvqcpooq 1ou kd1dyopqcvou uAiko, dAAd kdi kd1dyopqoq vcov
Aqd1ov kdi vcov Ocd1ikov Hcpioyov dn 1ou d0q1c kdi kd0qyq1c.
KcicvoAyio noAucoov
To KcicvoAyio civdi cvd dv0oAyio cnio1qovikov kcicvov nou dv1io1oiyov o1i
ncv1c Ocd1ikc Hcpioyc/d0qd1d Enioq 0d ncpiAddvci oki1od, animation kdi qyou, 1d
onoid 0d civdi idouvcccvd c 1d dv1io1oiyd kcicvd .To KcicvoAyio 0d ivci cnioq 1q
uvd11q1d dvd(q1qoq/cvqcpooq 1ou kd1dyopqcvou uAiko, dAAd kdi kd1dyopqoq vcov
kcicvov dn 1ou d0q1c kdi kd0qyq1c.
AokqoioAyio AciAoyiou
To AokqoioAyio civdi cvd cpydAcio nou npooqcpci o1ou d0q1c 1q uvd11q1d vd
cncooouv 1i yvooci 1ou oc 1i dqopd 1qv opoAoyid o1d idqopd yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd c
1qv cniAuoq dokqocov AciAoyiou. Tou ndpcyci cnioq 1q uvd11q1d vd qioupyqoouv 1i
ikc 1ou dokqoci
-85-
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik ncpicyci c1oio uAik kdi pdo1qpi1q1c nou kdAn1ouv 5 d0qd1d:
! HAqpoqopikq A, B, I Aukciou
! BioAoyid B, I Aukciou
! Oikovoid A Aukciou
! Apyc Aikdiou kdi HoAi1ikov Ocoov B Aukciou
! Aio0q1ikq Ayoyq A , I Aukciou
D dvoik1 AcikoAoyik cpydAcio o, nopci vd cnAou1io1ci c uAik kdi dokqoci yid kd0c
d0qd Iuvdoiou kdi Aukciou.
Kd0qyq1q, ) Eyycipiio Md0q1q, y) Tcyvik Eyycipiio.
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31. MAOAINO TO EAAHNIKO HAHKTPOAOFIO II
Ovod Aoyioiko
c1dipid)
Md0dv 1o EAAqvik HAqk1poAyio II
1q c1dipid MLS HAqpoqopikq.
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: TuqA oo1qd oc cAAqvik kdi dyyAik nAqk1poAyio
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / OAoi oi Toci Icvikq Hdicid
Oopcd nou qioupyci
ckndicu1ikc
pdo1qpi1q1c kdi
ouvocu1ik uAik:
EXODUS AE
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
Adcp1q.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
12/7/00)
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
To Aoyioik cyci dnoo1dAci o1d oyoAcid (TEE) 1ou Adcp1q
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
Md0divo 1o EAAqvik HAqk1poAyio II
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di dn 1qv c1dipcid MLS HAqpoqopikq
To Aoyioik Md0divo 1o EAAqvik nAqk1poAyio II oq0d 1ou ypqo1c vd d0ouv ypqyopd,
ckoAd kdi dno1cAcod1ikd Ac 1i Aci1oupyic 1ou cAAqviko nAqk1poAoyiou cod dn 1qv
ndpouoidoq 1ou 1uqAo ouo1qd1o nAqk1poAyqoq kdi 10 dokqoci. Hcpicyci cnioq id
io1opikq dvdpoq dn 1qv ypdqoqydvq o1ou cnccpydo1c kcicvou 1ov qAck1povikov
unoAoyio1ov, oqyic kdi ououAc yid npoAqd1d uycid oqciAcvd o1q ypqoq
qAck1poviko unoAoyio1q, id cv1q1d nou ndpouoid(ov1di 1d Aci1oupyikd nAqk1pd 1ov
Windows.
Md(i c 1o Aoyioik Md0divo 1o EAAqvik HAqk1poAyio II o1d oyoAcid 0d ndci kdi 1o
Aoyioik KP Typing Tutor for Win 95/NT v 3.0 1o onoio civdi cvd freeware kdi nopci vd
kd1cci dn 1qv qAck1povikq ic0uvoq: http://www.arlido.com/zijianhuang/downloade.html
To Aoyioik du1 ncpicyci d0qd1d dyyAiko nAqk1poAoyiou, pdo1qpi1q1c yid noAAd
cnincd kdi ndiyvii.
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-88-
32. Marketing Plan
Ovod Aoyioiko
c1dipid)
Marketing Plan 1q c1dipcid CD media AE
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: Marketing
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / Tocd: Oikovoid kdi Aioikqoq
Oopcd nou qioupyci
ckndicu1ikc
pdo1qpi1q1c kdi
ouvocu1ik uAik:
EXODUS AE
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
Adcp1q.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
12/7/00)
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
To Aoyioik, o1qv 1pcyouod ckooq 1ou 0d dnoo1dAci dcod o1d oyoAcid
(TEE) 1ou Adcp1q. Mc1d 1o kdAokdipi 0d dv1ikd1do1d0ci dn vc1cpq ckooq.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
Marketing Plan (cAAqvikq ckooq)
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di dn 1qv c1dipcid CD media AE, oc cAAqvikq
kdi dyyAikq ckooq.
H cniAoyq 1ou Aoyioiko du1o cyivc c o1yo 1qv unooq0qoq 1q idokdAid 1ou
d0qd1o Apyc Marketing 1ou 1ocd Oikovoid kdi Aioikqoq. Hpkci1di yid cvd oyypovo
dv1ikcicvo nou cnicyc1di oc cydAo d0 unooq0qoq dn 1i vcc 1cyvoAoyic. To
Marketing Plan civdi cvd cnopik npov 1o onoio cyci ccAAqvioci kdi id0c1ci o1qv cAAqvikq
dyopd q c1dipid CD Media.
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-90-
33. MicroWorlds Pro
Ovod Aoyioiko o1q ic0vq
dyopd (dyyAikq ckooq) kdi
MicroWorlds Pro
1q c1dipid Logo Computer Systems Inc.
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: HAqpoqopikq, Md0qd1ikd, kdi noAAd dAAd - npkci1di yid
ncpidAAov ycvikq ypqoq nou kdAAicpyci ov0c1c
ci1q1c kdi d0qoidkc 1doci
ccAAqvio kdi 1qv
ckndicu1ik oo1qd
Rainbow Computer A.E.
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko MicroWorlds Pro
dvqkci o1ov dpyik ikdioyo nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid Logo Computer
Systems Inc.
q c1dipid Rainbow Computer A.E.
12 o1d0ov cpydoid.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq ckooq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko cv cyci
id1c0ci dkq o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid. H dnoo1oAq 1ou o1d oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid 0d ckivqoci dcoo Ai oAokAqpo0ci q
dvdndpdyoyq 1ov dv1i1nov (dvdcvc1di cod o1o Mdp1q 2001).
Zc cpikd oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q Ooocid cyci id1c0ci q dyyAikq ckooq
1ou Aoyioiko.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
OAokAqpcvq 1cAikq ckooq ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
Aid0coiq
ckooq yid
dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko nopci vd id1c0ci yid okono dioAyqoq kdi
cnipqooq. H Beta 1cAikq ckooq cyci Aiyd yvoo1d 1cyvikd oqdAd1d,
dAAd civdi kd1dAAqAq yid ypqoq oc cniopqooci.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Aoyioiko. H cAAqvikq ckooq dvdcvc1di vd id1c0ci o1qv dyopd dn 1ov
Mdio 2001, dn 1qv c1dipid Rainbow Computer A.E.
Eiikc 1ic -
To MicroWorlds Pro civdi ncpidAAov ycvikq ypqoq nou kdAAicpyci ov0c1c ci1q1c kdi
d0qoidkc 1doci kdi cni1pcnci 1q icpcvqoq cndvdAqqq - dioAyqoq okoAov cvvoiov.
H yAoood npoypdd1ioo o1qv onoid doi(c1di 1o MicroWorlds Pro civdi q Logo, id yAoood
uqqAo cnincou nou oycido1qkc cdpyq yid 1qv ckndicuoq. Td ydpdk1qpio1ikd nou 1q
idkpivouv kdi 1qv kd1diovouv o yAoood c ndidyoyikc npoidypdqc civdi:
" Hpooqcpc1di yid 1qv dv1ic1onioq cAkuo1ikov kdi nAooiov oc ndidyoyikq did
cqdpoyov oc noikiAd yvoo1ikd ncid
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" Mnopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci oc noAAd cnncd npoypdd1ioo, dn 1i nAcov cciikcucvc
1cyvikc cypi 1ov ncipdd1io, c dcoc dnAc oqyic nou cv dndi1ov kdvcv ciou
npondicid o1ov npoypdd1io.
" H cd0uvoq o1ov npoypdd1io c 1q Logo dvdn1ooci cvd o1cpco und0po
nAqpoopikq ndicd oc cup qdod cvvoiov kdi 1cyvikov (dvdn1uq kdi qoq
npoypdd1o, opydvocvq idycipioq 1onikov c1dAq1ov, oc cocvov-Aio1c,
dvdpoq, ndpdAAqAq cnccpydoid k.d.)
" An 1q oq 1q civdi cnck1doiq. Mc dnAc cvvoic-idikdoic nopci kdvci vd oqoci
dAAc nio ov0c1c c 1pno cndyoyik, c1oi no oc1di q dv0ponivq vqoq. To
ydpdk1qpio1ik du1 1qv kd0io1d cvd uvd1 cpydAcio ckqpdoq icov nou cuvoci 1qv
kd1dokcuq 1q yvooq.
" Aid0c1ci cvd uvdik ypdqik ncpidAAov yid 1qv cAc1q dvdpoikov d0qd1ikov
ov1cAov (qpdk1dA k.d.) kdi 1qv npooooooq divocvov. H ycoc1pid 1q ycAovd
dno1cAci iod1ik cpydAcio icpcvqoq kdi npoocyyioq cvvoiov dkq kdi oc npoic
qAikc.
" H onovuAo1q oq 1ov npoypdd1ov 1q cni1pcnci 1q ouvcpydod dvdcod oc odc
d0q1ov kdi 1ov kd1dcpio cpydoid yid 1qv cknvqoq ouvc1ikov cpydoiov.
To ncpiAAov 1ou MicroWorlds Pro civdi id dn 1i nio diAoyc cqdpoyc nou
doi(ov1di o1q yAoood Logo. Eivdi cvd nAooio noAucoik ncpidAAov c ciikd cAc1qcvo
oycido, nou cuvoci c noAAo 1pnou 1qv dvdn1uq ouv0c1ikov cpydoiov o1o nAdioio
noAAov d0qd1ov (Md0qd1ikd, Ouoikq, BioAoyid, k.d.):
" Aid0c1ci uvd11q1c qioupyid kdi dvdndpdyoyq noAucoikov ocvdpiov kd0o kdi
kivocvov oyciov
" Eivdi npoypdd1io1ik kdi ouvcno cv ncpiopi(c1di oc opiocvd vo ciq cqdpoyov
" To nAq0o 1ov ycAovov c 1qv dncpipio1q ykdd kouo1ouiov kdi 1q uvdikq kivqoq
npooqcpouv 1q uvd11q1d kdi 1i cukoAic npooooiooq noikiAov qdivocvov.
" H idycipioq npoypdd1i(cvov dv1ikcicvov kdi q kivqoq 1ou oc idqopd cnincd
ido1pod1ooq ndvo o1qv o0vq kd0io1ov 1qv npooooiooq nio pcdAio1ikq.
To ncpidAAov nopci vd dionoiq0ci dn idqopc d0ic 1q ckndicuoq, id nou q
idycipioq 1ov npoypdd1i(cvov dv1ikcicvov civdi uvd1 vd yivci kdi c on1ik 1pno, c
1d npoAcncvd cpydAcid 1d onoid nopci kdvci vd ycipio1ci c 1o nov1iki.
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik ouvocc1di dn c1oic ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c c 1d cq
0cd1d:
Ti1Ao / Hou dncu0vc1di -Md0qd
Hdidyoyikoi Z1yoi
1. Aidokcdo1ikc kdi c(unvc icc
Ancu0vc1di o1i ikpc 1dci 1ou
Iuvdoiou.
Mnopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci o1o d0qd
HAqpoqopikq A`, B`kdi IÌuvdoiou
" Nd coikcio0ov c npoypdd1io
dv1ikcicvov
" Nd cv1puqqoouv oc cvvoic kdi pou
HAqpoqopikq
" Nd Aci1oupyqoci o unciyd opydvooq
dAAqAcnipdo1ikov cqdpoyov
2. M0qd dv0pnoAoyd
Ocd nou nopci vd dvd1c0ci oc odd
d0q1ov kupio 1q B kdi I` Iuvdoiou,
o1d nAdioid 1ov ouv0c1ikov cpydoiov.
H cd0uvoq o1i 1cyvikc
npoypdd1ioo nou ypqoionoiov1di
nopov vd dno1cAcoouv dv1ikcicvo
idokdAid o1o d0qd Eqdpoyc
HAqpoqopikq / YnoAoyio1ov Evidiou
Aukciou, o1qv cv1q1d npoypdd1io1ikd
ncpidAAov1d, o ndpdciyd dvdn1uq
o1pd1qyikov yid 1qv cniAuoq npoAqd1o.
H cvdoyAqoq c du1q 1qv cpydoid qioupyci
cvd nAooio ncpidAAov cncipiov oyc1ikd c:
1qv dvdn1uq npoypdd1o
1q qioupyid kdi ypqoq c1dAq1ov
kd1do1doq
1qv ndpdAAqAq cnccpydoid
1ov npoypdd1io dv1ikcicvov
1qv kivqoq, 1qv cqdvioq kdi 1qv
dnkpuqq 1ov dv1ikcicvov
1q oqdoid 1q ndpq dv1ikcicvov nou
undkoouv oc cv1oAc c1dkivqoq, no q
ycAovc, yid 1o (ov1dvcd 1ov cikvov
-92-
3. Tvd ncpiAi c AouAoid
Mnopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci o1o d0qd
HAqpoqopikq IÌuvdoiou kdi o1o d0qd
Eqdpoyc HAqpoqopikq / YnoAoyio1ov
Evidiou Aukciou
Hdpouoid(ci cvidqcpov dn nAcupd:
Md0qd1ikov (uvd11q1d icpcvqoq yid
1q cAc1q kdi dvdkdAuqq 1ov iio1q1ov
1ov kdnuAov kdi 1ov yoviov 1ov)
HAqpoqopikq (AvdAuoq npoAqd1o, oc
noio yvoo1ik ncio kdi dv dvqkci, kdi q
c1ouoiooq 1q oc o1pd1qyikq
kd1do1pooq npoypdd1o: npoodpoyq
o1o ouykckpicvo npoypdd1io1ik
ncpidAAov, op0q cniAoyq kdi opydvooq
c1dAq1ov, opydvooq cocvov k.An.)
" Aicpcvqoq ycoc1pikov cvvoiov kdi
iio1q1ov c 1q Icoc1pid 1q ycAovd.
H opqq c 1qv onoid 1i0c1di co 1o
npAqd civdi: oycidoq
dAAqAcnipdo1iko npoypdd1o, yid 1q
qioupyid 1ou ouykckpicvou nivdkd
(ouykckpicvd AouAoid c ouykckpicvd
ypod1d o1i ouykckpicvc 0coci)
4. 4pk1dA
O ncipdd1io c idqopc ndpdAAdyc
fractal, q ov0coq kdi q ndpouoidoq 1ou
nopov vd dno1cAcoouv dv1ikcicvo
ouv0c1ikov odikov cpydoiov dn 1qv
I Iuvdoiou (d0qd HAqpoqopikq)
H cAc1q, o oc d0o 1q dvdpoq
civdi yid 1o Akcio (Eqdpoyc
HAqpoqopikq / YnoAoyio1ov Evidiou
Aukciou)
" Hpoocyyioq 1ov cvvoiov dvdpoq kdi
fractal.
" Ed0uvoq oc npoypdd1io1ikc 1cyvikc,
no civdi q dvdpoq, o npoypdd1io
dAAdyq ypod1o, kd0o kdi o
npoypdd1io oudv1ov.
" Nd dv1iAqq0ov 1i oqdivci
dAAqAcnipdo1ikq ndpouoidoq (I`
Iuvdoiou)
" Nd dv1iAqq0ov 1qv dvdykdi1q1d 1q
dvdpoq, o 1cyvikq npoypdd1ioo.
" Nd ndpdkivq0ov kdi vd dokq0ov o1q
icpcvqoq 1q oq 1ou npoypdd1o
dn 1i kdp1cAc.
5. H qioupyc1di cvd ndivi ndA
c unoAoyio1q
Akcio: Avdn1uq Eqdpoyov oc
Hpoypdd1io1ik HcpidAAov (1ou kkAou
HAqpoqopikq kdi Ynqpcoiov TcyvoAoyikq
Kd1c0uvoq 1ou Evidiou Aukciou) kdi
Eqdpoyc YnoAoyio1ov / HAqpoqopikq
1ov A`/ B` Evidiou Aukciou
Iuvdoio: B`kdi IÌuvdoiou
AvdAuoq cv npoAqd1o kdi idkpioq 1ov
qdocov dvdn1uq 1ou npoypdd1o.
Oi nAqpoqopikc cvvoic nou npoocyyi(ov1di
civdi:
Avdn1uq npoypdd1o.
Aqioupyid dAAqAcnipdo1iko
ncpidAAov1o c 1o Microworlds.
Hpoypdd1io dv1ikcicvov.
Eqdvioq kdi dnkpuqq dv1ikcicvov.
Aqioupyid kdi ypqoq c1dAq1ov
kd1do1doq (ycAovoydpdk1qpio1ikov) yid
1i dvdykc 1q cpydoid.
Xpqoq 1onikov kdi npooopivov
c1dAq1ov
Xpqoq cndvdAqn1ikov oov yid 1qv
dno1cAcod1ik1cpq opydvooq kdi ov1dq
1ou npoypdd1o.
Tcyvdod1d o1q idycipioq ypdqikov.
HdpdkoAo0qoq 1q ck1cAcoq
npoypdd1o.
6. Hpoooooq ndiviio 1pnouAd
Akcio:
Avdn1uq Eqdpoyov oc Hpoypdd1io1ik
HcpidAAov (1ou kkAou HAqpoqopikq kdi
Ynqpcoiov TcyvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq 1ou
Evidiou Aukciou)
" Kd1dvqoq 1q koikonoiqoq
(koikonoiqoq 1ov ydp1iov 1q
1pdnouAd, 1ov ndik1ov, 1ov cniocov
1ou k.An.)
-93-
Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
1. Md0divov1d 1o MicroWorlds Pro
2. MicroWorlds Pro Mikpc Xpqoic ZuouAc
3. MicroWorlds Pro BiAio Md0q1q
4. MicroWorlds Pro BiAio Kd0qyq1q
1ou Aoyioiko.
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid
http:// www.microworlds.com/library/index.html id1i0c1di cvd nAq0o
pdo1qpio1q1ov nou kdAn1ouv id cupcid ncpioyq idk1ikov dv1ikcicvov
kdi nopov vd dionoiq0ov ckndicu1ikd dn 1i o d0ic 1q
Acu1cpod0id ckndicuoq (Iuvdoio-Akcio).
-94-
34. MIKPOKOZMOI FIA TH AIATHPHZH THZ ENEPFEIAZ
1.1 Fcvik o1oicd yid 1o Aoyioik
HAqpq 1i1Ao Mikpkoooi yid 1q Aid1qpqoq 1q Evcpycid: Aoyioik
icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd c dv1ikcicvo 1ov ncipdd1io kdi 1q
cAc1q 1ou qdivocvou 1q id1qpqoq 1q cvcpycid kd1d 1qv kivqoq
ndAd oc kckAicvo cninco. To Aoyioik cyci uAonoiq0ci c 1o
d0qoidk ncpidAAov E-Slate
1
.
HAdioio dvdn1uq Tpyo Ouoocd
Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov (Epcuvq1ikq Movdd 3: Learning
Technology Group) kdi Hdidyoyik Ivo1i1o1o.
Aid0coq Aoyioiko To Aoyioik (1coocpi cvdAAdk1ikoi Mikpkoooi) id1i0c1di o 1qd
1ou ncpidAAov1o E-Slate
1
(Acnc ncpiypdqq o1o dv1io1oiyo
quAAdio), ci1c oc opqq CD-ROM ci1c oc opqq on-line download
dn 1q ic0uvoq http://E-Slate.cti.gr.
Iid id0coq CD-ROM, nopci1c v dncu0vco1c o1q ic0uvoq
e_slate@cti.gr.
Tpcyouod tkooq 2.0 (ncpiAddvc1di o1o CD 1ou E-Slate c ckooq Beta 1.2).
Ynoo1qpik1ik site http://e-slate.cti.gr
Ivoo1ik dv1ikcicvo
Ouoikq Iuvdoiou
Acic ypqoq
H id0coq 1ou Aoyioiko (kdi q dvdndpdyoyq 1ou) yivc1di cAc0cpd
kdi opcdv yid onoidqno1c q kcpookonikq ypqoq
Hio1onoiqoq HI To Aoyioik cyci unoAq0ci yid nio1onoiqoq o1o Ipdqcio
Hio1onoiqoq 1ou HI

1
Hpoycvco1cpq ovodoid: Adkio
-95-
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H AOFIZMIKOY
To Aoyioik ndpcyci cpydAcid ndpd1qpqoq 1ou qdivocvou 1q id1qpqoq 1q cvcpycid
kd1d 1qv kivqoq ood1o (ndAd) oc kckAicvo cninco. Evcik1ikd cpo1qd1d icpcuvqocov
nou nopov vd uAonoiq0ov:
! Hoq dpyikq ouoncipooq cAd1qpiou cocvq o1d0cpd k dndi1ci1di yid vd dvcA0ci 1o
ood oc ouykckpicvo qo o1o kckAicvo cninco kAioq q;
! Ho cnqpcd(ci 1qv 1dy1q1d 1ou ood1o q dqoq 1q o1d0cpd 1ou cAd1qpiou;
! Av cAd11ooo 1qv dpyikq ouoncipooq 1ou cAd1qpiou, 1i 0d ndpd1qpqoo;
! Hpo1civc1c ouvudoo ydpdk1qpio1ikov 1iov 1ov c1dAq1ov (dpyikq ouoncipooq
1ou cAd1qpiou, o1d0cpd 1ou cAd1qpiou, d(d 1ou ood1o, kAioq 1ou kckAicvou
cnincou) oo1c 1o ood vd ouvdv1qoci 1q doq 1ou kckAicvou cnincou c
ouykckpicvq 1dy1q1d.
! Mc noiou 1pnou nopo vd dvdipcoo 1qv cnipdoq cocvq dqoq 1q dpyikq
ouoncipooq 1ou cAd1qpiou;
! Ho cnipd q dqoq 1q d(d 1ou ood1o o1q c1doAq d) 1q 1dy1q1d 1ou kdi )
1ou cyio1ou qou o1o onoio q0dvci o1o kckAicvo cninco;
! Av c1ddAouc 1qv dno1doq 1q doq 1ou kckAicvou cnincou dn 1o dkpo 1ou
cAd1qpiou, noid cyc0q 0d c1dAq0ov;
! H1c q kivq1ikq cvcpycid 1ou ood1o civdi ioq c 1qv oAikq cvcpycid 1ou ouo1qd1o;
! Hoid/c ypovikq/c o1iyq/c q kivq1ikq cvcpycid 1ou ood1o civdi ioq c 1q dpu1ikq
uvdikq cvcpycid du1o;
! Hoo ypvo idpkci q dvoo 1ou ood1o o1o kckAicvo cninco;
! Hoid q oycoq c1d ypvou dvou kdi ypvou kd0ou 1ou ood1o o1o kckAicvo
cninco;
H uvd11q1d 1pononoiqoq 1ov 1iov 1ov c1dAq1ov kdi q ndpd1qpqoq 1ou 1pnou
cnipdoq 1ov c1dAq1ov o1qv ccAiq 1ou qdivocvou cuvoci 1q icpcvqoq kdi 1q d0qoq
coo dvdkdAuqq cvo cv0dppvci 1qv ckqpdoq uno0cocov kd0o kdi 1ov cAcyyo, 1q
idqcuoq q cndAq0cuoq 1ov uno0cocov. AAAd nAcovck1qd1d 1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko (q
kdA1cpd 1q oikoycvcid Mikpkooov) npooooiooq 0copov1di 1d ndpdkd1o:
! Hpooqcpci 1q uvd11q1d o1ou d0q1c vd icpcuvqoouv kd1do1doci- qdivcvd
okoAd npoocyyioid oc dv1iido1oAq c 1q ouvq0q idk1ikq npdk1ikq. H cAc1q 1q
kivqoq 1ou cAd1qpiou o idikdoid noA ypqyopq kd0o kdi, 1q id1qpqoq 1q
qydvikq cvcpycid o kd1do1doq nou cnAckci ov11q1c q undpk1c o idvikc
(Acic cniqdvcic, cv undpyouv 1pic, ddpc cAd1qpio) dno1cAov ydpdk1qpio1ik
ndpdciyd yviou cdqou yid 1qv dvdn1uq ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov c
okon 1qv dvdd0ioq kdi cnAou1io 1q idk1ikq-d0qoidkq idikdoid.
! Eni1pcnci 1ov dcoo ycipio kdi cAcyyo 1ov c1dAq1ov noA nio ckoAd oc oykpioq
c 1i kAdoikc ncipdd1ikc id1dci 1ov oyoAikov cpydo1qpiov. Aivc1di q uvd11q1d
dcoou ycipioo 1ov c1doAcov (sliders) nou dv1io1oiyov o1i c1dAq1c nou
unciocpyov1di o1o qdivcvo.
To oqdv1ik1cpo o ydpdk1qpio1ik 1ou Aoyioiko civdi q uvd11q1d nou ndpcyc1di yid
1qv dvdn1uq dn 1ou ypqo1c (kd0qyq1c/d0q1c) cvdAAdk1ikov ncipdd1ikov id1dcov
yid 1q cAc1q dv1io1oiyov qdivocvov qydvikq. Oi ypqo1c nopov vd ouv0coouv 1i
cni0uq1c id1dci qioupyov1d dv1ikcicvd (quoikd ood1d), ivov1d 1ou 1d cni0uq1d
ydpdk1qpio1ikd (cyc0o, ypod, d(d, kAn) kdi npooiopi(ov1d 1ou vou nou icnouv 1qv
kivqoq 1ou (1o npo cAc1q qdivcvo) cod dn id uqqAo cnincou yAoood scripting
(Logo).
-96-
35. MIKPOKOZMOI AIANYZMATON
HAqpq 1i1Ao OAOKAHPDMENO MAOHZIAKO HEPIBAAAON YHOZTHPIZOMENO AHO
YHOAOIIZTEZ KAI AIKTYO IIA EHIAEIMENA OEMATA ZTH OYZIKH
KAI TA MAOHMATIKA
HANEHIZTHMIO AOHNDN TMHMA HAHPOOOPIKHZ TOMEAZ
YHOAOIIZTIKDN ZYZTHMATDN KAI EOAPMOIDN
Kd1dokcudo1q
HEPIAH4H
OAokAqpocvo d0qoidk ncpidAAov, yid 1qv ciodyoyq 1ov idvuod1ikov cvvoiov kdi 1ov
oyc1ikov quoikov cyc0ov. Ec1d(ov1di oi cvvoic: 0coq - c1d1nioq kivqoq, vdq,
vdq kivqoq , vdq opq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik Mikpkoooi idvuod1ov civdi cvd oAokAqpocvo d0qoidk
ncpidAAov, unoo1qpi(cvo dn unoAoyio1c kdi ik1uo, yid ciodyoyq 1ov idvuod1ikov
cvvoiov kdi 1ov oyc1ikov quoikov cyc0ov. H cniAoyq 1ov 0cd1ikov cvo1q1ov kdi q
ckndicu1ikq oycidoq undyopc0qkdv dn 1i iidi1cpc uokoAic nou cyouv oi d0q1c o1q
kd1dvqoq 1ov idvuod1ikov cvvoiov o1d Md0qd1ikd kdi o1q Ouoikq, kd0o kdi 1ov
quoikov qdivocvov nou cninAcov ciodyouv ndpdvoqoci kdi dpdvq yvooq.
To Aoyioik ndpcyci 1i ndpdkd1o idk1ikc cv1q1c - ikpkooou c o1oiycid dvoik1o
icpcuvq1iko ncpidAAov1o nou unoo1qpi(ov1di dn npo1doci idk1ikq dionoiqoq kdi
c1oid ocvdpid:
! Mikpkooo idvuod1ov 0coq - c1d1nioq
! Mikpkooo kivqocov
! Mikpkooo uvdcov
! Mikpkooo uvdcov kdi kivqoq
! Mikpkooo vdq - opq
O kd0qyq1q cniAcyci dn 1d c1oid ocvdpid nou ncpicyov1di o1o Aoyioik, q nopci vd
qioupyqoci ikd 1ou ocvdpid, npo1civci pdo1qpi1q1c o1ou d0q1c ci1c d1oikd ci1c oc
ikpc odc, kdi ou(q1d d(i 1ou, c dqopq 1d dno1cAcod1d 1ov cvcpyciov 1ou.
O d0q1q cpyd(c1di ndvo oc ocvdpid nou npo1civci o kd0qyq1q, q ouv0c1ci 1o ik 1ou
ncpidAAov kdi cod o du1, ck1cAci pdo1qpi1q1c nou oyc1i(ov1di c idvuod1ikd cyc0q,
kdvci unoAoyioo kdi npoAcnci 1d o1oiycid 1ou, ndpd1qpci 1d dno1cAcod1d 1ov
npoAcqcov 1ou cod dn npooooiooci kivqocov, ncipdd1i(c1di c idqopc1ikc 1ic
ndpdc1pov kdi ouykpivci c 1qv npdyd1ik1q1d. Hdpcyov1di dkd uvd11q1c ypqoq
ik1ou yid cnikoivovid c d0q1c kdi kd0qyq1c 1ou iiou q dAAov oyoAciov.
-97-
To Aoyioik cyci oycido1ci c1oi oo1c vd civdi dnA o1q ypqoq 1ou, kdi vd ivci 1q uvd11q1d
o1ov d0q1q vd 1o ypqoionoici dvdAoyd c 1qv yvooq 1ou kdi 1i ikdv1q1c nou cyci
dvdn1ci. O yopo cpydoid ncpiAddvci okqvikd, dv1ikcicvd c ii1q1c kdi o d0q1q
nopci vd ypqoionoiqoci cpydAcid kdi vd dvdn1ci pdo1qpi1q1c nou ndpdncnouv oc
npdyd1ikc kd1do1doci 1q kd0qcpivq (oq.
MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq F Fuvdoou: Kivqd1ikq-ciq kivqoq/ tvvoid 1dy1q1d odv idvuod1ik
cyc0o/ Mc1doAq 1ou idvod1o 1q 1dy1q1d o1d idqopd ciq kivqoq/ Zv0c1q
kivqoq/ Zyc1ikq kivqoq/ Eni1dyuvoq odv idvuod1ik cyc0o/ Zycoq 1dy1q1d-
cni1dyuvoq, Auvdikq ouoAio uvdcov c idvod1d/ ov0coq uvdcov/ H
vdq odv di1id ndpdpqooq/ Noi 1ou Nc1ovd / Tpiq, Bdpo /Bdp1q1d/
EAc0cpq n1ooq
! Md0qd1ik F Fuvdoou: Xpqoi1q1d Aidvuod1ov, Ii1q1c idvuod1ov,
Hpdci idvuod1ov, Aidvuod 0coq, Zuvio1ooc idvod1o, Op0oyovio oo1qd
dvov
Xpqoq, ) ZuouAcu1ik Oqy yid 1ov Kd0qyq1q, y) Tc1pdio Md0q1q - Md0q1pid
-98-
36. Modellus
(dyyAikq ckooq) kdi
Aqioupy / Kd1dokcudo1q
Modellus
New University of Lisbon, Portugal,
Faculty of Sciences and Technology
Prof. Vitor Duarte Teodoro
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: Ouoikq, Md0qd1ikd, Xqcid, BioAoyid, Oikovoid
Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov
(c ouc1oyq o1cAcyov dn 1qv cup1cpq odd
uAonoiqoq 1q OAYZZEIAZ)
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko Modellus dvqkci
o1ov dpyik ikdioyo nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid Kd0qyq1q Vitor Duarte
Teodoro, New University of Lisbon, Portugal, Faculty of Sciences and
Technology.
Aikdiod id0coq kdi kukAoqopid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko o1qv
EAAdd cyci 1o Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov.
To YnEHO cyci dnok1qoci ikdiod1d ypqoq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
o1o ovoAo 1v cAAqvikv ooAcv.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
H cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cv cyci dkq oAokAqpo0ci nAqpo oo1c
vd o1dAci o1o H.I. yid dioAyqoq. Au1 dvdcvc1di vd yivci cod o1ov Mdp1q
2001.
H dyyAikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cyci dioAoyq0ci dn 1o H.I. kdi cyci
npo1d0ci yid ccAAqvio kdi npoodpoyq o1o cAAqvik ckndicu1ik
oo1qd, c o1yo 1qv ciodyoyq 1ou ccAAqviocvou o1qv ckndicu1ikq
idikdoid.
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cv cyci id1c0ci
dkq o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid. H dnoo1oAq 1ou o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q
Ooocid dvdcvc1di vd ckivqoci 1ov Mdio 1ou 2001 (c1d 1qv dioAyqoq
kdi 1cAikq yvoo1qoq dn 1o H.I. kdi 1qv dvdndpdyoyq 1ov dndi1ocvov
dv1i1nov)
1ou Aoyioiko.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
Alpha ckooq ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko
Aid0coiq
ckooq yid
dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
Av1i1und 1q Alpha ckooq 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko nopov vd
id1c0ov yid okono dioAyqoq.
Iid 1i cniopqooci ouvio1d1di q ypqoq 1q dyyAikq ckooq.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
H dyyAikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko Modellus v2.01 id1i0c1di opcdv dn 1o
web site 1ou kd1dokcudo1q:
http://phoenix.sce.fct.unl.pt/modellus/
H ccAAqviocvq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cv id1i0c1di o1qv cAAqvikq dyopd.
O1dv oAokAqpo0ci 1o cpyo ccAAqvioo kdi npoodpoyq 1ou, 0d undpci
oyc1ikq cvqcpooq oyc1ikd c 1ov 1pno id0coq 1ou.
Eiikc 1ic -
-99-
To Aoyioik Modellus, 1o onoio oycido1qkc dn id odd cnio1qvov c 1qv kd0oqyqoq
1ou kd0qyq1q Vitor Duarte Teodoro dn 1o Hdvcnio1qio Lisbon 1q Hop1oydAid, civdi cvd
ioyup cpydAcio, iidi1cpd ypqoio yid 1q idokdAid 1ov 0c1ikov cnio1qov. Kupio nopci
vd ypqoionoiq0ci yid 1qv unoo1qpiq 1ov Md0qd1ikov, 1q Ouoikq, 1q Xqcid, 1ov
Oikovoikov kdi cu1cpcuv1o 1q BioAoyid.
Avqkci o1qv kd1qyopid 1ou dvoik1o 1nou ncpidAAov1o-cpydAcio yid modeling, ncipdd1io
kdi simulation, dndpdi1q1o yid 1qv dvdn1uq d0qd1ikov ov1cAov kdi 1qv cnccpydoid 1ou
cod dn ypdqikc ndpdo1doci , nivdkc kdi animations.
Z1ov nupqvd 1ou npoypdd1o undpyci id ncpioyq cpydoid (ndpd0upo) o1qv onoid o
d0q1q nopci vd ypdqci 1o d0qd1ik ov1cAo c opqq ciooocov q opioov cyc0ov.
Z1q ouvcycid, 1o oo1qd dvdAddvci vd npdyd1onoiqoci 1qv dvdndpdo1doq 1q ccAiq
1ou qdivocvou nou undkoci o1o d0qd1ik ov1cAo.
To Modellus dionoici noAAc npoqyocvc npoond0cic nou cyivdv o1qv kd1c0uvoq 1q
qioupyid cv Aoyioiko kd1dAAqAou yid ov1cAonoiqoci oc noikiAc yvoo1ikc ncpioyc.
Hdidyyikq npoocyyioq:
Eivdi cvd Aoyioik noA ckoAo o1qv ckd0qoq kdi 1q ypqoq 1ou kdi dcod npoodpoio o1i
dvdykc 1q Acu1cpod0id ckndicuoq. Xpqoionoici1di dn kd0qyq1c idqpov
ciiko1q1ov no d0qd1iko, quoiko, yqiko dkd kdi dn ioAyou, oi onoioi
nopov vd cnivoov ocvdpid yid idqopc1ikd d0qd1d dionoiov1d 1d id0coid cpydAcid
1ou Aoyioiko. Zuvio1d1di yid d0qd1d 1q I` Iuvdoiou kd0o kdi yid Ac 1i 1dci 1ou
Aukciou.
Mcod dn qq oycidocvd ncipdd1d dn 1ov kd1dAoyo 1ov c1oiov ov1cAov nou
ouvocouv 1o Aoyioik q dkd kdi c 1ov oycido vcov ov1cAov ivc1di o1ou d0q1c
q uvd11q1d vd ncpiypdqouv, vd cpqvcouv dkd kdi vd npoAcnouv idqopd qdivcvd,
vd dokov1di o1q idikdoid 1q ov1cAonoiqoq idqpov qdivocvov q kd1do1docov kdi vd
kdAAicpyov voq1ikc ikdv1q1c yid 1qv dv1ic1onioq npoAqd1ov.
An ndidyoyikq okonid 1o Modellus npooqcpci noAAc uvd11q1c icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq.
Mcod dn noAAdnAc dvdndpdo1doci (npooooiooci, nivdkc 1iov, dpyikc ouv0qkc,
dno0qkcoci ciikov kd1do1docov kdi dvdkAqoq 1ou), 1ov dcoo ycipio 1ov dv1ikcicvov,
1q uvd11q1d okqvo0coid 1ou ncpidAAov1o kdi 1i ov1cAonoiqoci oi d0q1c nopov vd
kd1dvoov kdivopyic cvvoic kdi idikdoic cod dn 1qv cniAuoq npoAqd1ov kdi 1ov
ncipdd1io.
Iid id nio ck1c1dcvq ndpouoidoq 1ov ndidyoyikov dv1iAqqcov 1ou Aoyioiko kdi
ncpioo1cpc nAqpoqopic nopci kdvci vd cniokcq0ci 1qv ndpdkd1o ic0uvoq o1o Internet:
http://phoenix.sce.fct.unl.pt/modellus
H cAAqvikq ckooq 1q cqdpoyq 0d ouvocc1di dn cvd nAq0o (ncpinou 50) c1oic
ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c. Evcik1ikd oqciovouc cpikc dn du1c o1ov ndpdkd1o
nivdkd:
Ti1Ao Ekndicu1ikq
Apdo1qpi1q1d
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo Tdq -
Ev1q1d
Hcpicycvo / Hdidyoyikoi
o1yoi
MEAETH MIAZ
KINHZHZ MEZA AHO
TA AIAFPAMMATA
4uoikq F Fuvdoou
Icvikq Ev1q1d: Kivqoq Avdq
Evcpycid
Ev1q1d: McAc1q cu0. Kivqoq 1dv
q 1dy1q1d cv ndpdcvci o1d0cpq
(2 idk1ikc opc)
Eu0ypdq OdAd
Eni1dyuvcvq Kivqoq
-100-
ZYNOETH
EYOYFPAMMH
KINHZH
4uoikq A Aukcou
KcqdAdio 1.1 Icvikq Hdicid odv
cndvdAqn1ikq pdo1qpi1q1d
(1 idk1ikq opd)
Kivqoq, ypovikq o1iyq, ypovikq
idpkcid, idvuod, dno1doq,
c1d1nioq, 1dy1q1d,
cu0ypdq odAq kivqoq,
cni1dyuvoq, ooiopqd
c1ddAAcvq kivqoq,
cu0ypdq odAd
cni1dyuvcvq kivqoq, c1doAq
cyc0ou, ypdqikc ndpdo1doci
NOMOZ TOY OHM 4uoikq F Fuvdoou
Ev1q1d: No 1ou Ohm
(1 idk1ikq opd)
Kd1dvqoq ncipdd1ikq
c0ou, cv1doq qAck1piko
pcd1o, 1doq, dv1io1doq,
cpqvcid ypdqikq ndpdo1doq,
cAcyyo uno0cocov,
icpcuvq1ikq npoocyyioq
OPIZONTIA BOAH 4uoikq A Aukcou
KcqdAdio 1.3: Auvdikq o1o
Eninco, Icvikq Hdicid
(1 idk1ikq opd)
Kivqoq, ypovikq o1iyq, ypovikq
idpkcid, idvuod, dno1doq,
1dy1q1d, cni1dyuvoq 1q
dp1q1d, c1doAq cyc0ou,
oykpioq cyc0ou, ov0c1q
kivqoq, dvcdp1qoid kivqocov
EKOETIKH MEIOZH
MEFEOON
4uoikq B Aukcou
Icvikq Ev1q1d: TdAdv1ooci
Ev1q1d: Ek0c1ikq Mciooq Mcyc0ov
Xqcd A Aukcou
Icvikq Ev1q1d: Pdicvcpycid
Ev1q1d: Pdicvcpy Aidondoq
4uoikq F Aukcou
Icvikq Ev1q1d: Pdicvcpycid
Ev1q1d: Pdicvcpy Aidondoq
EniAuoq npoAqd1ov, cAcyyo
uno0cocov, ndpd1qpqoq
qdivocvov, kd1dvqoq
ypdqikov ndpdo1docov, ypqoq
c1dAq1ov, cpqvcid
cocvov
H ENNOIA TOY
KYMATOZ
4uoikq F Fuvdoou
4uoikq B Aukcou Fcvikq
Hdicd
Icvikq Ev1q1d: Kd1d
Ev1q1d: Eykdpoid EAdo1ikd Kd1d
Mov1cAo dvdndpdo1doq 1ou
cAdo1iko kd1o, ndpd1qpqoq
qdivocvou, c1pqoq - c1doAq
1dy1q1d
H ENNOIA THZ
EHITAXYNZHZ
Io1opd 1v Enio1qv kdi 1q
TcvoAoyd F Aukcou
4uoikq A Aukcou
Icvikq Ev1q1d: H Icvvqoq 1q
Nc1cpq Ouoikq
Ev1q1d: To cpyo 1ou IdAiAdiou
Hcipdd IdAiAdiou, Zuvdv1qoq
Apio1o1cAq IdAiAdiou,
c1pqoci, opio 1q
cni1dyuvoq
H APXH THZ
AAPANEIAZ TOY
FAAIAAIOY
Io1opd 1v Enio1qv kdi 1q
TcvoAoyd F Aukcou
4uoikq A Aukcou
Icvikq Ev1q1d: H Icvvqoq 1q
Nc1cpq Ouoikq
Ev1q1d: To cpyo 1ou IdAiAdiou
Hcipdd IdAiAdiou, Zuvdv1qoq
Apio1o1cAq IdAiAdiou,
c1pqoci, id1nooq 1q Apyq
1q Apdvcid
FPAMMIKH
APMONIKH
TAAANTOZH
Hdicd
Icvikq Ev1q1d: TdAdv1ooci kdi
Kd1d
Ev1q1d: Mqydvikc TdAdv1ooci
Hcipdd c cAd1qpio, c1pqoci,
ypdqikc ndpdo1doci
OEZH, TAXYTHTA
KAI EHITAXYNZH
ZTH FPAMMIKH
APMONIKH
TAAANTOZH
FPA4IKEZ KAI
AIANYZMATIKEZ
ANAHAPAZTAZEIZ
Hdicd
Icvikq Ev1q1d: TdAdv1ooci kdi
Kd1d
Ev1q1d: Mqydvikc TdAdv1ooci
Hoio1ikq cAc1q qdivocvou,
Aidvuod1ikq Avdndpdo1doq,
Ipdqikc Hdpdo1doci
-101-
Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
H cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko 0d ouvocc1di dn 1d cq iAid:
1. Modellus: Eyycipiio Xpqo1q
2. Modellus: Eyycipiio Md0q1q (OAAd Epydoid)
3. Modellus: Eyycipiio Kd0qyq1q
Td ndpdndvo 0d id1i0cv1di oc qAck1povikq (ck1unooiq) opqq cod o1o
CD 1ou Aoyioiko.
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid kdi
id0coq
dyyAikq
ckooq
Z1q ic0uvoq 1ou qioupyo / kd1dokcudo1q 1ou Aoyioiko o1o Internet:
http://phoenix.sce.fct.unl.pt/modellus
-102-
37. MYKHNAKOZ HOAITIZMOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Mukqvdk HoAi1io: Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd c
uvd11q1c ckc1dAAcuoq 1ou internet, kdi dv1ikcicvo 1qv cAc1q
1ou Mukqvdko noAi1ioo cod dn dpydioAoyikd cupqd1d. To
Aoyioik cyci uAonoiq0ci c 1o d0qoidk ncpidAAov E-Slate
1
.
HAdioio dvdn1uq Tpyo Ouoocd
Technology Group) kdi Hdidyoyik Ivo1i1o1o.
Aid0coq Aoyioiko To Aoyioik id1i0c1di o 1qd (Mikpkooo) 1ou ncpidAAov1o E-
Slate
2
(Acnc ncpiypdqq o1o dv1io1oiyo quAAdio), ci1c oc opqq CD-
ROM ci1c oc opqq on-line download dn 1q ic0uvoq http://E-
Slate.cti.gr. Iid id0coq CD-ROM, nopci1c vd dncu0vco1c o1q
ic0uvoq e_slate@cti.gr.
Ynoo1qpik1ik site http://E-Slate.cti.gr
Ivoo1ik dv1ikcicvo Io1opid Iuvdoiou
Acic ypqoq
Hio1onoiqoq HI To Aoyioik cyci nio1onoiq0ci dn 1o Ipdqcio Hio1onoiqoq 1ou HI

2
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To Aoyioik npo1civci id ocipd pdo1qpio1q1ov nou okon cyouv vd npodyouv 1qv cvcpy
ouc1oyq 1ov d0q1ov o1q d0qoidkq idikdoid, 1q icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq kdi 1q idoyoAikq
cnikoivovid. O d0q1q o1o pAo 1ou dpydioAyou-cpcuvq1q icvcpyci nAdod1ikc dvdokdqc
oc dpydioAoyiko yopou 1q cniAoyq 1ou kdi npoond0ci vd cpqvcoci 1d cupqd1d nou
dvdkdAn1ci dvdnAd0ov1d qd qd 1q (oq 1q Mukqvdkq cnoyq. Z1q id0coq 1ou cyci
cpydAcid idycipioq cupqd1ov, ydp1c kdi nAq0opd ouvocu1iko uAiko oc opqq
kcicvov, qo1oypdqiov kdi ouvcoov oc 1ono0coic 1ou internet yid cniokcqq oc ouocid.
Enioq, nopci vd qioupyqoci ikd 1ou dv1ikcicvd /cocvd oc opqq oqcioocov ndvo oc
cupqd1d q oc dvdokdqikc ncpioyc kdi vd 1 dv1dAAdci c d0q1c dAAov oyoAciov.
O d0q1q kdAci1di v dvdokdqci cvdv dpydioAoyik yopo ypqoionoiov1d 1d ndpcycvd
cpydAcid, vd dvdyvopioci 1d ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ov cupqd1ov, vd ouv0coci nAqpoqopic kdi vd
cdyci ouncpdod1d. Zuykckpicvd o ypqo1q nopci:
! Nd cniAcci id ycoypdqikq ncpioyq coo 1ou dv1io1oiyou cpydAciou 1ou ydp1q.
! Nd ndpd1qpqoci 1ov dpydioAoyik yopo nou cc1d(ci dn idqopc on1ikc yovic.
! Nd dvdokdqci id ncpioyq (ypqoionoiov1d ndAi 1o kd1dAAqAo cpydAcio o1ov
ydp1q), yid vd qcpci o1qv cniqdvcid A.E. 1q ncpioyq.
! Nd id1unooci uno0coci doi(cvo o1d ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou A.E. kdi vd 1i
cndAq0coci ouykpivov1d c 1d nopiod1d 1ov dpydioAyov.
! Nd kdvci ouvudo1ikc cpo1qoci o npo 1d idqopd ydpdk1qpio1ikd (cio, uAik,
idkooo, kAn) cv A.E..
! Nd npoo0coci o1o ydp1q 1i npooonikc 1ou oqciooci oc ouykckpicvc ncpioyc
(ycoypdqikc q dpydioAoyikc).
Iid 1qv uAonoiqoq 1ou d0qd1o dkoAou0ci1di 1o cq ocvdpio:
! O ypqo1q cniycipci id dvdpoikq dvdokdqq o1ou dpydioAoyiko yopou, nou
cyouv cv1onio1ci kd1dAoind 1ou Mukqvdko HoAi1ioo.
! EniAcyci 1qv cup1cpq dpydioAoyikq ncpioyq nou cni0uci vd ccpcuvqoci (n.y.
Mukqvc, HAo, Opyocv).
! Opi(ci id ncpioyq dvdokdqq (n.y. 1dqik ncpioAo A Mukqvov, dvdk1opo
Mukqvov)
! Apyi(ci 1qv dvdokdqq kdi cv1oni(ci cvd A.E.
! Eqdvi(c1di q cikvd 1ou A.E.
! Hdpd1qpci 1o A.E. kdi 1o ncpiypdqci c doq 1d ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou.
! Zuykpivci 1qv ncpiypdqq 1ou c 1qv ncpiypdqq 1ou dpydioAyou.
! Z1q ouvcycid nopci vd cd0vci o1q cAc1q 1ou A.E. nou cc1d(ci dvd1pcyov1d o1i
cv1q1c cpqvcid, nAqpoqopic kdi 1no qAdq, vd ndpdcivci o1ov iio
dpydioAoyik yopo kdi vd dvd(q1qoci kdi dAAd A.E., vd cniAcci ouykckpicvd
ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou A.E. kdi vd pci 1d A.E. nou 1d ouykcv1povouv o1ov iio q oc dAAo
dpydioAoyik yopo, vd ndci oc dAAo dpydioAoyik yopo kdi vd dvd(q1qoci A.E. q vd
cAc1qoci ouykckpicvd ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou.
! BAcnci ouykcv1pocvd 1d A.E. nou cyci cv1onioci c 1d ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou nou cyci
cAc1qoci.
Z1o cyycipiio nou ouvocci 1o Aoyioik, npo1civov1di id ocipd dn ocvdpid kd0cvd dn 1d
onoid co1id(ci oc idqopc1ikq qq 1q (oq 1ov Mukqvdiov. Eninpo0c1d ocvdpid ypqoq nou
cyouv uAonoiq0ci kd1d 1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko 1i 1cAcu1dic uo oyoAikc ypovic, 0d
ouykcv1po0ov oc ciik unoo1qpik1ik web-site.
-104-
38. EENIOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Ecvio: Ekndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c kdi Aoyioik yid 1o d0qd
1ov cvov yAoooov o1o oyoAcio (AyyAikd , IdAAikd, Icpdvikd)
HAdioio dvdn1uq 1) Tpyo Mentor (Multimedia Education Network for Teaching, Output
and Research), MM1017, EU Joint Call education multimedia.
http://www.mentor.hull.ac.uk
CDU-Univ. of Hull (UK), EDM & CTTL Limburgs Universitair Centrum
(BE), Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov (Epcuvq1ikq Movdd 3:
Learning Technology Group) (GR)
2) Tpyo Ouoocd
http://odysseia.cti.gr/odysseas
Technology Group & Tocd Ekndicu1ikq TcyvoAoyid)
Aid0coq Aoyioiko
1. Aik1udk uAik
2.
HcpidAAov
E-Slate kdi
ouvocu1ikoi
ikpkoooi:
http://ovelix.cti.gr/mentorWeb
To ncpidAAov E-Slate
3
(Acnc ncpiypdqq o1o dv1io1oiyo quAAdio)
kdi oi ouvocu1ikoi ikpkoooi (14 ikpkoooi) id1i0cv1di ci1c oc
opqq CD-ROM ci1c oc opqq on-line download dn 1q ic0uvoq
http://e-slate.cti.gr.
Iid id0coq CD-ROM, nopci1c vd dncu0vco1c o1q ic0uvoq
e_slate@cti.gr.
Tpcyouod tkooq 2.0 , Hcpoqvid tkooq: Mdp1io 2001
(Ekoci: E-Slate IV Beta 1.2,
ik1udko uAiko 2.0,
ouvocu1iko cyycipiiou 2.0,
quick reference 2.0)
Ynoo1qpik1ik site http://ovelix.cti.gr/support_site/
Ivoo1ik dv1ikcicvo Ecvc yAoooc Iuvdoiou-Aukciou
Aikdiod1d Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov
Acic ypqoq
kdi opcdv yid q kcpookonikq ypqoq
Hio1onoiqoq H.I. To Aoyioik npkci1di vd unoAq0ci yid nio1onoiqoq o1o ypdqcio
nio1onoiqoq 1ou HI

3
-105-
Ekndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c kdi Aoyioik yid 1qv unoo1qpiq 1q idokdAid 1ov AyyAikov,
IdAAikov kdi Icpdvikov o1o oyoAcio. O Ecvio dno1cAci1di dn: 1) Aoyioik nou
dvdn1y0qkc oc ncpidAAov E-Slate (14 ikpkoooi yid 1i cvc yAoooc), 2) ik1udk uAik
c 1q opqq html ocAiov, nou dvdn1ooov1di oi ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c, 3) cvd web
site c o1yo 1qv cnikoivovid, 1qv unoo1qpiq kdi 1qv cv0dppuvoq 1q qioupyid koiv1q1d
1ov ypqo1ov 1ou kdi 4) ouvocu1ikd cyycipiid 1ckqpiooq kdi ypqoq 1ov ckndicu1ikov
pdo1qpio1q1ov kd0o kdi 1ov 1cyvoAoyikov cpydAciov.
O o1yo 1ou Aoyioiko kdi 1ov pdo1qpio1q1ov cv civdi vd ooci cvd c1oio, 1cAik npov
yid 1o d0qd 1ov cvov yAoooov o1ov kd0qyq1q, dAAd o1o vd ooci id oAokAqpocvq
np1doq c 1o vd qioupyqoci cvd nAdioio ckndicu1iko ocvdpiou c noikiAid 0cd1iko
ncpicyocvou kdi coov ndpouoidoq nou vd kdAn1ci, oo du1 civdi uvd1v 1i dvdykc 1ou
d0q1q kdi 1ou kd0qyq1q oc idqopc ouv0qkc 1dq, cnincou kdi ypovikq idpkcid
d0qd1o.
To d0qd c 1ov Ecvio icnc1di dn 1i doikc dpyc oycidoo kdi uAonoiqoq cv
d0qd1o c 1q ypqoq 1ov vcov 1cyvoAoyiov cvo ndpdAAqAd cyci yivci npoond0cid vd
cvood1o0ov oi dpyc 1ov oyypovov ndidyoyikov 0copiov oov dqopd 1q idokdAid
1ov cvov yAoooov. H doikq ndidyoyikq npoocyyioq civdi du1q 1ou cnikoivovidko
ydpdk1qpd 1ou cvyAoooou d0qd1o c iidi1cpq cqdoq o1q icukAuvoq 1q cnikoivovid
1ov d0q1ov, ypdn1o q npoqopiko, oc oo 1o uvd1v nio pcdAio1ikc kd1do1doci.
To Aidik1uo npooqcpc1di c 1qv cniAoyq 1ov kd1dAAqAov 1nov yid 1qv cikovikq c1dqopd
1ov d0q1ov o1i yopc nou oiAci1di q kd0c yAoood o q1pikq. H nAoqyqoq du1ov 1ov
1nov civdi kd0oqyocvq kdi cunqpc1ci cvd ycvik1cpo ckndicu1ik ocvdpio uio0c1ov1d
id oAio1ikq kdi yi dnoondod1ikq npoocyyioq o1o d0qd 1q cvq yAoood.
To ycvik1cpo 0cd Aov 1ov ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov civdi Tdii kdi o 1oupio oc
id cvq yopd. Oi pdo1qpi1q1c oycido1qkdv o1d nAdioid 1ou ycvik1cpou 0cd1o 1ou
1oupioo kdi yopio1qkdv oc kdnoic ycvikc kd1qyopic oi onoic ovodo1qkdv "qdoci". Oi
qdoci du1c icdyov1di kd0c id oc idqopc1ik okqvik - nou qcpci kdi 1qv dvdAoyq
ovodoid: "o1o dcpopio", "o1o cvooycio", kAn. Ivoovd yid 1o oycido 1ov
pdo1qpio1q1ov du1ov q1dv q ouvcpydoid 1ov d0q1ov c1d 1ou kdi q kdAAicpycid
cnikoivovidkov kd1do1docov, o1i onoic oi d0q1c 0d ypqoionoiqoouv o1qv npdq 1qv cvq
yAoood. Oi qdoci 1ou ocvdpiou icnov1di dn 0cd1ikq kdi ypovikq ouvcncid kdi 0c1ouv cvd
ycvik1cpo nAdioio cpydoid, cod o1o onoio q kd0c odd cpydoid nopci vd cniAcci 1q ikq
1q nopcid. t1oi o kd0qyq1q nopci vd: d) co1idoci oo 0cAci oc kd0c qdoq kdi oc kd0c
pdo1qpi1q1d dvdAoyd c 1o 0cd q 1o AciAyio nou 0cAci vd idci q dvdAoyd c 1o cninco
1ov d0q1ov 1ou, ) vd doio1ci o1i undpyouoc pdo1qpi1q1c ci1c vd 1i dAAdci ouvoAikd
q cnicpou o npo 1q ocipd, 1o uAik, 1o 0cd, 1o o1yo, 1o cni0uq1 dno1cAcod. EninAcov
ivc1di q uvd11q1d oc oou 1o cni0uov vd qioupyqoouv vcc pdo1qpi1q1c.
Z1o unoo1qpik1ik web site 1ou Ecviou, 1o http://ovelix.cti.gr/support_site, piokov1di
ypqoic nAqpoqopic, no: kcicvd nou ouvocouv 1o Aoyioik kdi unoo1qpi(ouv 1q
ypqoq 1ou, ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c nou nopov vd npdyd1onoiq0ov c 1q ypqoq 1ou
Aoyioiko, dndv1qoci oc idqopd cpo1qd1d, Aoci oc ni0dvd npoAqd1d, ypqoio uAik
(icu0voci ik1udkov 1nov, qAAd cpydoid yid 1o Aoyioik, ouvocu1ikd cyycipiid
ypqoq, kAn). Xpqoicci cnioq o coo cnikoivovid 1ov ypqo1ov c 1qv dv1dAAdyq
qvud1ov kdi 1q uvd11q1d vd o1cAvouv oi ypqo1c pdo1qpi1q1c kdi cpydoic nou cyouv
yivci o1d nAdioid 1ov id0cd1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov yid 1i cvc yAoooc.
To ouvocu1ik cyycipiio 1ov ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov kdi 1ou Aoyioiko ncpiAddvci
1qv ncpiypdqq 1ou Aoyioiko, 1qv ndidyoyikq 1ckqpiooq oyc1ikd c 1i pdo1qpi1q1c,
1qv ncpiypdqq 1q cvood1ooq 1ou Aoyioiko kdi 1ov pdo1qpio1q1ov o1qv 1dq kdi 1ou
pAou d0q1ov kdi kd0qyq1ov, dvdAu1ikq kd1dypdqq 1ov cio1q1ov nou cdokov1di c 1q
ypqoq 1ov idqpov 1qd1ov-qdocov 1ou Aoyioiko kAn.
TcAo 1o quick reference o1oycci o1q ouvon1ikq ncpiypdqq 1ov ydpdk1qpio1ikov 1ou
Aoyioiko kdi 1ou ncpidAAov1o E-Slate. Zkon 1ou civdi vd ndpcyci ypqyopd kdi c ckoAo,
ov1oo 1pno oq0cid o1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko.0
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39. HEPIBAAAON
HAqpq 1i1Ao Aid0cd1ik HoAucoik Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik yid 1qv cvidid
dv1ic1onioq 0cd1ov nou dn1ov1di 1q BioAoyid, Xqcid, Ouoikq,
TcyvoAoyid kdi Ayoyq Yycid o1q Acu1cpod0id Ekndicuoq
Byte Computers ABEE Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.byte.gr#
YnEHO.
Aoyioik.
HEPIAH4H
Aid0cd1ik HoAucoik Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik ndpouoidoq kdi qioupyid ouv0c1ikov
cpydoiov nou cAc1d 1o yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo 1q BioAoyid kdi 1o ouvcci c ouvdqq
yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd kdi cnio1qc (no Xqcid, Ouoikq, Ayoyq Yycid, HcpidAAov1ikq
Ayoyq, Bio1cyvoAoyid) oo1c vd yivci npdq q cvidid cAc1q 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik cAc1d 1o yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo 1q BioAoyid dAAd yi covocvd. To ouvcci
c ouvdqq yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd kdi cnio1qc (no Xqcid, Ouoikq, Ayoyq Yycid,
HcpidAAov1ikq Ayoyq, Bio1cyvoAoyid) oo1c vd yivci npdq q cvidid cAc1q 1ov Ouoikov
Enio1qov.
Z1d nAdioid 1q niAo1ikq cqdpoyq 1d 0cd1d nou cc1d(ov1di oyc1i(ov1di npo1dpyikd c 1o
d0qd 1q BioAoyid, cvo qioupyov1di kdi oi kd1dAAqAc cnck1doci yid 1q cAc1q kdi
ovcoq c 1q Xqcid, 1qv Ayoyq Yycid, 1q Ouoikq kdi 1qv HcpidAAov1ikq Ayoyq, nou
Aci1oupyov cnikoupikd o1o d0qd 1q BioAoyid.
To Aoyioik Aci1oupyci o cpydAcio o0qoq 1ov d0q1ov oc ckndicu1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c
noAAdnAov d0qoioycvov dAAqAcnipdocov (d0q1c kdi unoAoyio1q, d0q1c c1d 1ou,
d0q1c kdi ckndicu1ik).
Hpo1dpyikoi o1yoi civdi :
1. vd unoo1qpiy0ov pdo1qpi1q1c 1ov d0q1ov nou vd oqyov oc:
! d0qoq coo icdyoyq odikq cpydoid,
! icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq,
! d0qoq coo cqdpoyq, kdi
2. vd npooqcp0ov kd1dAAqAd cpydAcid Aoyioiko oo1c oi ndpdndvo pdo1qpi1q1c vd
cnAckouv 1i d0q1ikc odc oc cvcpycic nou dno1cAov nAcov doikq yvooq oo1c
vd qv 0copci1di kdnoio unoAoyio1ikd dvdAqdq1o o1q cnoyq 1ou ndykoiou
qAck1poviko yopio (n.y. ncpiqyqoq kdi dvcpcoq nAqpoqopiov o1ov Hdykoio Io1
- Web browsing, ypqoq cnccpydo1q kcicvou kdi dnAq doq cocvov, opydvooq
qAck1povikq ndpouoidoq).
-107-
Oi d0q1c c 1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko cyouv 1qv uvd11q1d vd npoAqd1io1ov ndvo oc
npoAqd1d nou dqopov 1o ncpidAAov kdi 1q oycoq 1ou c 1ou opydvioo, 1qv Ouoikq kdi
ciikd 1qv cvcpycid, 1qv Xqcid kdi ciikd 1d o1oiycid 1q nou cnqpcd(ouv 1qv (oq ( n.y
ouyvo) KdAov1di vd npoAcqouv 1o dno1cAcod 1ov uno0cocov 1ou kdi vd 1i cAcyouv oc
ncpidAAov ouvcpyd1ikq d0qoq c 1q oq0cid kdi 1qv ouvcpydoid 1ou kd0qyq1q.
MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq B' Fuvdoou: A1oo, nupqvd.
! 4uoikq F' Fuvdoou: cvcpycid, opqc cvcpycid, c1d1ponc ioyo, d1oo,
nupqvd (ciodyoyikd o1oiycid yid do1d0ci nupqvc, nupqvikq idondoq,
c1do1oiyciooq, pdicvcpycid, oydoq, ov1qq), qAidkq cvcpycid.
! Xqcd F' Fuvdoou: dkpopid, divocd, npo1civc, voukAckd ocd, DNA, RNA.
! BioAoyd F' Fuvdoou: 1i civdi oikoAoyid, ioqdipd, oikooo1qd, opydvooq kdi
Aci1oupyid oikoouo1qd1o, ndpcdoci 1ou dv0ponou o1o ncpidAAov, npoAqd1d
nou npokn1ouv dn 1ov 1pno (oq kdi 1i cvcpycic oc d1oik kdi koivovik cninco,
k11dpo, ycvc1ik uAik.
Kd0qyq1q, ) BiAio Md0q1q, y) Tcyvik Eyycipiio.
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40.HEPIBAAAON E-Slate
4
HAqpq 1i1Ao E-Slate: Ekndicu1ik ncpidAAov icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq nou
npooqcpci cvdv ndyko cpydoid yid 1qv kd1dokcuq noio1iko
ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko c uqqAq dAAqAcnipdo1ik1q1d.
HAdioio dvdn1uq 1.4 Tpyd
! YAEEZ (1995-98): IIET, EHET II, Mc1po 1.3, cpyo #726
! IMEL (1996-98): EU DGXXII, Socrates, 25136-CP-1-96-1-
GR-ODL
! OAYZZEAZ, tpyd Eniciq (1996-2000): YHEHO,
EHEAEK, Evcpycid Ooocid
! C3 (1998-2000): Esprit Long Term Research, Experimental
School Environments
! Mentor: MM1017, EC Joint Call educational multimedia
! Opdvio (1998-2000): IIET, EHET II, Mc1po 1.3, cpyo #78
Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov
Epcuvq1ikq Movdd 3: Learning Technology Group
Aid0coq Aoyioiko To Aoyioik id1i0c1di ci1c oc opqq CD-ROM ci1c oc opqq on-line
download dn 1q ic0uvoq http://E-Slate.cti.gr.
Iid id0coq CD-ROM, nopci1c v dncu0vco1c o1q ic0uvoq
e_slate@cti.gr.
Tpcyouod tkooq Beta 1.2
Ivoo1ik dv1ikcicvo
To ncpidAAov E-Slate cyci ypqoionoiq0ci yid 1qv dvdn1uq
ckndicu1ikov Mikpkooov yid 1d Md0qd1ikd, 1qv Io1opid, 1i Ecvc
IAoooc, 1q Icoypdqid kdi 1q Ouoikq kd0o kdi id0cd1ikov
Mikpkooov nou cv1dooov1di oc ncpioo1cpd 1ou cv yvoo1ikd
dv1ikcicvd (Aoi oi Mikpkoooi ncpiAddvov1di o1o CD-ROM).
Aikdiod1d Ivo1i1o1o TcyvoAoyid YnoAoyio1ov
Acic ypqoq
kdi opcdv yid onoidqno1c q kcpookonikq ypqoq.
Hio1onoiqoq HI To ncpidAAov npkci1di vd unoAq0ci yid nio1onoiqoq o1o Ipdqcio
Hio1onoiqoq 1ou HI, cvo cnicpou Mikpkoooi (Aoyioikd) nou
cyouv dvdn1uy0ci c 1o E-Slate (n.y. Mukqvdk HoAi1io) cyouv
qq nio1onoiq0ci.

4
-109-
To E-Slate npooqcpci o1qv cup1cpq ckndicu1ikq koiv1q1d (cpcuvq1c, ckndicu1iko,
d0q1c, ouyypdqci ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov, ck1c) cpydAcid uqqAo cnincou yid
1q ov0coq ckndicu1ikov Mikpkooov (co1idocvov cqdpoyov) yid ncipdd1io kdi
icpcvqoq qdivocvov, cvvoiov, uno0cocov kdi ouoyc1ioov. Icc ckndicu1ikov
pdo1qpio1q1ov nopov ckoAd vd c1d1pdnov oc Aoyioik, o1q opqq Mikpkooov nou
dndp1i(ov1di dn dAAqAo-ouvcpyd(cvc 4qqic. Oi 4qqic ndpcyov1di o id
iAio0qkq npokd1dokcudocvov unoAoyio1ikov dv1ikcicvov (software components), ciikd
oycidocvov yid ckndicu1ikq ypqoq, 1d onoid nopov noA ckoAd vd ouvc0ov c1d
1ou oc onoiovqno1c ouvudo. t1oi, c kd1dAAqAq idovcoq 1ov 4qqiov dn 1ov
ypqo1q-ckndicu1ik, ouv1i0c1di 1o kd0c qopd o1oycucvo ckndicu1ik Aoyioik-
pdo1qpi1q1d. H idovcoq kdi idycipioq 1oo 1ov qqqiov oo kdi 1ov ckndicu1ikov
pdo1qpio1q1ov (Mikpkooov) nopci vd npoypdd1io1ci cod dn id ciikd oycidocvq
ouoAikq yAoood doiocvq o1q Logo.
To ckndicu1ik Aoyioik nou dvdn1ooc1di c 1o E-Slate kAqpovoci ydpdk1qpio1ikd nou
1ou npooiouv ckndicu1ikd dionoiqoiq noi1q1d, no:
! uvdikd ouoyc1i(cvc noAAdnAc dvdndpdo1doci cvvoiov
! kd1dokcuq kdi idycipioq ov1cAov kdi npooooioocov
! uqqAo cnincou id-pdo1ik1q1d
! oqoiq kdi npoodpoiq Aci1oupyik1q1d
! oqcvo kdi npoodpoio noAucoik uAik
! npoypdd1i(cvd dv1ikcicvd kdi ouncpiqopc
! idovcoq c cpydo1qpidkd pydvd c1pqocov
Z1d kpid nAcovck1qd1d 1q npoocyyioq dvdn1uq ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko c 1o E-Slate
cvdv1i dAAov kAdooikov c0ov dvdn1uq, ouykd1dAcyov1di 1d ndpdkd1o:
1. Aivc1di o1ou ckndicu1iko q uvd11q1d vd ouv0coouv Mikpkooou ikq 1ou
cnvcuoq q/kdi vd 1pononoiqoouv qq undpyov1c (ypqoionoiov1d 1d iid cpydAcid
c 1ou dpyiko kd1dokcudo1c). Kd1d 1q idikdoid ov0coq Mikpkooov oi
oycido1c nopov vd okcq1ov1di yid 1qv kd1dokcuq 1ou c doq oikd uAikd
uqqAo cnincou, 1i 4qqic, oi onoic dvdndpio1ov yvopic ov11q1c 1ou
yvoo1iko 1ou yopou, dv1i vd ckivov dn npo1yovd oikd ouo1d1ikd (n.y.
dpi0o kdi oc cocvov kdnoid yAoood npoypdd1ioo) o1qv npoond0cid vd
koikonoiqoouv 1i dndpdi1q1c cvvoic kdi dAyopi0ou. Oi 4qqic npooqcpouv npo-
ndkc1dpiocvq 1qv dndi1ocvq ouncpiqopd, ckc1dAAcucvc 1d ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou
nciou cqdpoyov nou dvdndpio1ov.
2. H cucAiid ov0coq Aci1oupyikov id1dcov (Mikpkooov) nou yivc1di uvd1q c 1q
ypqoq 4qqiov, dvoiyci kdivopyic npoon1ikc yid 1qv uAonoiqoq ouvudo1ikov
Aci1oupyiov nou cv q1dv cqik1c c npoqyocvc c0ou dvdn1uq.
3. Iivc1di uvd1q q oc cydAq kAidkd cndvdypqoionoiqoq oov kdi kd1dokcuov
(4qqiov kdi Mikpkooov) c npoqdvq oqcAq: ikp ypvo dvdn1uq npo1o1nov
(rapid prototyping), cAdyio1onoiqoq npoond0cid kdi ypvou qAdq ko1ou.
4. O pAo 1ov 1cyvikov ncpiopi(c1di o1o yopo ciikcuoq 1ou, o1qv kd1dokcuq
qAdq unoAoyio1ikd dp1iov kdi dno1cAcod1ikov 4qqiov, ivov1d 1qv cAcu0cpid
1ov oycido1ikov dnoqdocov yid 1o ckndicu1ik Aoyioik o1ou ciiko 1ou yopou:
oi ckndicu1ikoi nopov vd cniAcouv 1opd voi 1ou 1o ncpicycvo, 1qv
ndidyoyikq npoocyyioq, 1ov 1pno ndpouoidoq, nAokq kdi ouncpiqopd cv
Mikpkooou.
5. Oi 4qqic nopov vd oycido1ov c 1pno nou vd civdi dAAqAo-ouvcpydoic kdi
dv1dAAdic dkd ki dv npocpyov1di dn idqopc1iko kd1dokcudo1c,
ycqupovov1d c1oi 1o kcv c1d 1ov cypi 1opd dnoovocvov cqdpoyov nou
cv nopoodv ndpd vd ypqoionoiq0ov vo yid 1i ncpio1doci yid 1i onoic
oycido1qkdv. Iivc1di qAdq cqik1q q ov0coq ndpdooidkd c1d 1ou cvov
ncpidAAv1ov oc cvidid Aci1oupyikd ovoAd. H uvd11q1d du1q ivci cninAcov o1ou
ypqo1c 1ov 4qqiov 1qv cAcu0cpid cniAoyq dvdcod oc idqopc1iko
kd1dokcudo1c (no 1qv ncpin1ooq cniAoyq ouokcuov yid 1q ov0coq cv
qyoouvAou dn ouokcuc idqopc1ikov kd1dokcudo1ov).
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41. Plant Studio
Ovod Aoyioiko
Ecvo Oiko
(kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipid)
PlantStudio Botanical Illustration
1q c1dipcid Kurtz-Fernhout Software
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: Apyi1ck1ovikq Toniou
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / Tocd: Iconovid, Tpoqiov kdi HcpidAAov1o
Oopcd nou uAonoici 1ov
ccAAqvio kdi 1qv
ckndicu1ik oo1qd:
EXODUS AE
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
Adcp1q.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
12/7/00)
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
To Aoyioik 0d dnoo1dAci o1d oyoAcid (TEE) 1ou Adcp1q.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
PlantStudio 2.0 BETA 3
To PlantStudio Botanical Illustration Software civdi cvd cpydAcio yid 1q qioupyid
1pioido1d1ov cikvov qu1ov 1o onoio cyci kd1dokcudo1ci kdi id1i0c1di dn 1qv c1dipid Kurtz-
Fernhout Software kdi 1o onoio 0d ccAAqvio1ci yid 1i dvdykc 1ou cpyou. O d0q1q nopci
vd qioupyqoci AouAoid (dypioAoAoud kdi kqnou), Adydvikd, dypiyop1d, (i(dvid,
ypdoii (yAq) kdi 1dvd ypqoionoiov1d cvdv ndpdc1pik npooooio1q. Td qu1d civdi
uvd1v vd dvdndpdy0ov kdi o d0q1q nopci vd 1d ndpd1qpqoci oc Ao 1ov kkAo 1q (oq
1ou.
-111-
-112-
42. HOAITEIA
HAqpq 1i1Ao Eiodyoyq o1o Aikdio kdi 1ou HoAi1iko Ocoo
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
Exodus Avdoyo
npov)
HEPIAH4H
Hpkci1di yid cvdv ik1udk 1no c noAucoik uAik, oyc1ik c 1i cq 0cd1ikc: To
Zv1dyd 1q EAAdd, EAAqvikq BouAq, Eupondkq tvooq kdi Eupondk KoivooAio.
Hdpouoid(c1di id cydAq ouAAoyq dpyciov kdi nAqpoqopiov, q cAc1q 1ov onoiov 0d
cni1pcqci o1ou d0q1c vd ouvciq1onoiqoouv 1qv noAi1ikq npdyd1ik1q1d 1q cnoyq 1ou,
vd cvqcpo0ov yid 1ou ouv1dyd1ikd kd1oyupocvou noAi1iko 0coo, 1o pAo 1ou, 1q
oq kdi 1q Aci1oupyid 1ou. To Aoyioik cvood1ovci Ad 1d ouv1dyd1d dn 1qv ipuoq 1ou
cAAqviko kpd1ou, cupc1qpio pov, uncpouvcoci kcicvov kdi ndpdnonov, kd0o kdi
cpydAcio dvd(q1qoq Accov q qpdocov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik npooqcpci id kd1dAAqAq ouAAoyq uAiko dcod npoodoiq o1o d0q1q, oo1c
vd cvqcpovc1di yid 1ou 0coo nou dqopov cvd kpd1o, 1i oycoci 1ov kpd1ov o1q
Aic0vq Koiv1q1d, vd dvd(q1ci nAqpoqopic kdi vd ndpdkoAou0ci 1qv ccAiq 1ov 0coov kdi
1ov vov nou 1i icnouv. Z1oycci cnioq vd opydvooci kdi vd ndpouoidoci uAik ck1 1ou
oyoAiko cyycipiiou oo1c o d0q1q vd nopci vd ouAAcci ncpioo1cpc nAqpoqopic, nou
ioo vd 1ou q1dv ypqoic.
To uAik ncpio1pcqc1di ypo dn 1pci dovc:
A. To EAAqvik Kp1o
B. To EAAqvik Kp1o kdi q cv1dq 1ou o1qv Eupndkq Tvoq
F. H Eupndkq Tvoq kdi oi 0coo 1q
Z1ov np1o ovd undpyci 1o kcqdAdio 1o Zv1dyd 1q EAAdo, nou ndpouoid(ci ndAid
kdi oyypovd ouv1dyd1d kdi 1o kcicvo nou kd0opi(ci 1o EAAqvik HoAi1cud kd0o cnioq
kdi Zu(q1qoci dn 1qv BouAq c1oi oo1c o d0q1q vd ndpdkoAou0qoci 1qv ouv1dyd1ikq
io1opid kdi vd ouvciq1onoiqoci 1i idikdoic c 1i onoic du1q ccAiooc1di. Z1o c1cpo
kcqdAdio ndpouoid(ov1di 0cd1d nou oyc1i(ov1di c 1qv EAAqvikq BouAq kdi 1q Aci1oupyid 1q.
Z1ov c1cpo ovd ndpouoid(ov1di oi idikdoic kdi q ccAiq 1ou 0coo 1q Eupondkq
tvooq kd0o kdi q idikdoid cv1dq 1q EAAdd o1qv Eupondkq tvooq.
Z1ov 1p1o ovd ndpouoid(ov1di oi kdvoviooi kdi oi 0cooi nou oyc1i(ov1di c 1qv
Eupondkq tvooq kdi 1o Eupondk koivooAio.
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H cqdpoyq dvdn1ooc1di c 1cyvoAoyic html. Z1o dpio1cp cpo undpyci cvd kd1dAoyo
nAoqyqoq o1d kcqdAdid nou ncpicyov1di, q cniAoyq 1ov onoiov qop1ovci o1o ci cpo 1q
ocAid 1o kd1dAAqAo kcicvo. O ypqo1q nopci vd kivq0ci o1o kcicvo c ndpc.
Oi unqpcoic nou unoo1qpi(ov1di o1qv cqdpoyq civdi:
XpovoAoyikq dvd(q1qoq (nou du1q ypcid(c1di, n.y. Zuv1dyd1ikq Io1opid)
Avd(q1qoci Accov q ckqpdocov
Auvd11q1d cnccpydoid, cdyoyq kdi ck1nooq 1ou ouv1dyd1iko kcicvou (Aou q
cpou)
Eupc1qpio, c 1ou oqdv1iko cnio1qoviko pou oi onoioi dvdyouv o1d oyc1ikd
kcicvd
Yncpkcicvd c cncqyqoci kdi ndpdnonc.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik du1 ouvocci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o Eiodyoyq o1o Aikdio kdi 1ou
Ocoo 1q B 1dq 1ou Aukciou.
-114-
43. HOAAAHAEZ ANAHAPAZTAZEIZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Aid0cd1ikq npoocyyioq (cnio1qoAoyikq - qiAoooqikq) coo
noAAdnAov dvdndpdo1docov o1q idokdAid 1ov quoikov cnio1qov
E0vik Kdnoio1pidk Hdvcnio1qio A0qvov, Tqd Aqo1ikq
Ekndicuoq, Tocd Ouoikov Enio1qov, TcyvoAoyid &
HcpidAAov1o
Kd1dokcudo1q
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Aid0cd1ik Aoyioik npooooiooq kdi ndpouoidoq yid 1qv cnio1qoAoyikq kdi qiAoooqikq
npoocyyioq coo noAAdnAov dvdndpdo1docov 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov.
Z1o Aoyioik ndpouoid(c1di npooooiooq ncipdd1ov yid:
1. Kivqoq oc kckAicvo cninco
2. Hcipdd1d 1ou IdAiAdiou oc kckAicvo cninco
3. Mqydvq 1nou Atwood
4. Aidoyikc kivqoci kivq1ov
5. Zyc1ik1q1d IdAiAdiou
6. Zyc1ik1q1d Einstein
7. HAck1pik ncio
8. Aoyikd kukAod1d
tvd dAAo cpo 1ou Aoyioiko ncpiAddvci kcicvd Io1opid 1ov Enio1qov dAAd kdi
Enio1qoAoyid oyc1ikq c du1d 1d ncipdd1d dAAd kdi c ycvik1cpd 0cd1d quoikq.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik cyci o okon:
! Nd unoo1qpici 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o 1ov Ouoikov Enio1qov cod dn cvd
nAqpoqopik d0qoidk ncpidAAov dvoik1q icpcvqoq kdi vd 1q ouvcoci kdi c
dAAd d0qd1d no q OiAoooqid kdi q Io1opid.
Td kpid ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou civdi:
! H id0cd1ikq npoocyyioq
! H icpcuvq1ikq uqq
! H npoo0qoq 1q ouvcpyd1ikq kdi dvdkdAun1ikq d0qoq
! H uvd11q1d noAAdnAov dvdndpdo1docov
Z1o Aoyioik ncpiAddvov1di 1pci idouvccvoi dovc ndpouoidoq 1ov quoikov
cvvoiov:
! Io1opik
! Hcipdd1ik
! OiAoooqik Enio1qoAoyik
O npo1o kdi o 1pi1o dovd ndpouoid(ov1di c ypqoq uncpkcicvov cvo o c1cpo c
idqpov opqov dvdndpdo1doci (npooooiooq, o1iyi1und, ypdqikc ndpdo1doci).
-115-
MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq A Aukcou: Mqydvikq, Eiq kivqocov, Eni1dyuvoq, Tdy1q1d, Epqvcid
Ipdqikov ndpdo1docov, Aidypdd cni1dyuvoq ypvou, 1dy1q1d ypvou, 0coq
ypvou, YnoAoyio 1ou oAiko ido1qd1o dn 1qv ypdqikq ndpdo1doq, No 1ou
Nc1ovd
! Io1opd 1v Enio1qv F Aukcou: Apio1o1cAq, IdAiAdio Kdp1coio, Nc1ovd,
Maxwell, Einstein
! 4iAoooqd F Aukcou
! 4uoikq Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq F Aukcou: Ocopid 1q oyc1ik1q1d.
! 4uoikq B Aukcou: HAck1pio , qAck1pik qop1io, qAck1pik ncio , cv1doq qA.
nciou
Yndpyouv cnioq ncipdd1d c Aoyikc nAc, 1d onoid 0d nopoodv vd ypqoionoiq0ov o1d
d0qd1ikd kdi o1qv nAqpoqopikq dv kdi q oyc1ikq Aq cyci dqdipc0ci dn 1o dvdAu1ik
npypdd.
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) BiAio 1ou
AdokdAou, ) BiAio Md0q1ikov Apdo1qpio1q1ov y) Eyycipiio Xpqoq.
-116-
44. HPOTEAZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik Acu1cpod0id Ekndicuoq
IP. KDNZTANTOHOYAOZ & ZIA 0.E. - KEYSTONE Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.keystone.gr#
YnEHO.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko kdi ncipdd1iko ydpdk1qpd nou ndpcyci uvd11q1c ouyypdqq,
ov0coq kdi on1iko npoypdd1ioo yid 1q idokdAid 1ov Hi0dvo1q1ov kdi 1q Z1d1io1ikq
c ndpdciyd1d dn dAAc cnio1qc. H cqdpoyq dvdqcpc1di o1i cvvoic 1q ni0dv1q1d,
oyc1ikq ouyv1q1d, 1uydid c1dAq1q, d0qd1ikq cAnid, idonopd, 1unikq
dnkAioq, uovuikq kd1dvoq, o1d1io1ikq kdi 1q d0poio1ikq ouyv1q1d
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
O HPDTEAZ kdAn1ci ok1o idk1ikc opc idokdAid 1ov Hi0dvo1q1ov kdi 1q Z1d1io1ikq
c ndpdciyd1d dn dAAc cnio1qc o1o nAdioio 1ou d0qd1o 1ov d0qd1ikov 1q I`
1dq 1ou Iuvdoiou. Oi cvvoic nou kdAn1ov1di civdi du1c 1q Hi0dv1q1d, 1q Zyc1ikq
ouyv1q1d, 1q Tuydid c1dAq1q 1q Md0qd1ikq EAnid, 1q Aidonopd, 1q Tunikq
dnkAioq, 1q Auovuikq Kd1dvoq, 1q Z1d1io1ikq kdi 1ov ciik1cpov c0ov 1q kdi
1q A0poio1ikq Zuyv1q1d oi onoic 0d npoocyyi(ov1di c 1i cq idikdoic:
d) Hdpouoidoq kdi dvdciq 1ou (q1qd1o cod dn ndpdciyd1d kdi kd1do1doci oikcic
o1ou d0q1c.
) Xpqoq cv ndpdciyd1o on1ikonoiqoq 1q cvvoid .
y) E1uoAoyikq npoocyyioq o1ou pou c dv1io1oiyq cvvoioAoyikq dvdAuoq.
) Xpqoq cvpoidypdd1ov yid Aoyikq dvdAuoq 1ov cvcyocvov oc idqopc qdoci
(cvpoidypdd1d 1piov o1diov).
To uAik ndpouoid(c1di c kcicvo, cikvc, animations, qyo, iv1co, idypdd1d kdi o1o
1cAo kd0c cv1q1d ncpiAddvov1di dokqoci kdi cpo1qoci idqpov 1nov.
MAOHMATA
! Md0qd1ik F Fuvdoou: Eiodyoyq, Hcipdd1d Tyq, Aciyd1ik yopo,
Evcycvd.
Kd0qyq1q, ) Eyycipiio Md0q1q y) Eyycipiio Xpqoq.
-117-
-118-
45. Z.E.H.
HAqpq 1i1Ao Avdn1uq Zv0c1ou Epydo1qpidko HcpidAAov1o (ZEH) c ypqoq
noAucoov
Website npov1o
A.H.O., Hdidyoyik Tqd Aqo1ikq Ekndicuoq, Tocd
TcyvoAoyiov kdi Ekndicuoq o1i Ouoikc Enio1qc kdi 1d
Md0qd1ikd
Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://lpis1.csd.auth.gr/sep#
YnEHO.
tykpioq H.I. To npov 0d dioAoyq0ci 1dv oAokAqpo0ci
1ou ikdioyou (qopci 1ou YnEHO, Avdoyo). Iid nAqpoqopic
oyc1ikd c 1qv id0coq 1ou Aoyioiko nopci1c vd cnikoivovqoc1c
coo qAck1poviko 1dyupociou c 1o help desk 1q OAYZZEIAZ
o1qv ic0uvoq helpdesk@sch.gr
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik npooooiooq nou cni1pcnci 1ov ncipdd1io o1d 0cd1d Ocpouvdikq kdi
Ocp1q1d oc cikovik ncpidAAov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To Aoyioik "ZEH : Zv0c1o Epydo1qpidk HcpidAAov" dno1cAci1di dn uo dvoiy1d cikovikd
cpydo1qpid: 1o "Epydo1qpio Ocp1q1d" kdi 1o "Epydo1qpio Ocpouvdikq". HdpdAAqAd, c
1d cpydo1qpid du1d, npooqcpc1di id cniAcycvq ocipd 0cd1ov noAucoov, nou dn1ov1di 1q
1cyvoAoyid kdi 1ov kd0qcpivov cqdpoyov. Z1o nAdioio 1ou Aoyioiko, 1d cikovikd
ncipdd1d kdi 1o noAucoik uAik civdi idp0pocvd, voqd1ikd kdi on1ikd, oc 1pci
idkpi1o yopou :
d. 1o cikovik cpydo1qpio 0cp1q1d
. 1o cikovik cpydo1qpio 0cpouvdikq
y. 1qv cikovikq iAio0qkq nou ncpicyci 1o noAucoik uAik.
Kd0c cvd dn 1d uo cikovikd cpydo1qpid dno1cAov kdi cvd npooooiocvo ikpkooo 1q
quoikq cnio1qq. To kd0c cikovik cpydo1qpio cdp1d1di, o1ov 1pno Aci1oupyid 1ou, dn
1ov ckndicu1ik q 1ov d0q1q o1ov onoio dvdqcpc1di. Avdqcpcvo o1ov ckndicu1ik,
id1i0c1di Ao 1o uAik (pydvd, ouokcuc, kAn) yid 1q ov0coq 1ou cikoviko ncipdd1o. O
ckndicu1ik cniAcyci 1d cikovikd pydvd, kdi ci1c ouv0c1ci o iio 1qv ncipdd1ikq id1dq,
ci1c dnAo id0c1ci 1d cikovikd pydvd o1ov d0q1q, oo1c o 1cAcu1dio vd ouv0coci 1qv
cikovikq id1dq. t1oi, o ikpkooo, cv civdi npokd1dokcudocvo, o1c duo1qpd
ouykckpicvo, dAAd nopci vd qioupyq0ci ci1c dn 1ov ckndicu1ik, ci1c kdi dn 1o d0q1q,
cqoov o ckndicu1ik 1o cni0uci, oqovd c 1i kd1cu0voci nou npooici o1q
idokdAid. Iidi1cpo dpo o1o cikovik cpydo1qpio dnoic1di o1q qioupyid kdi 1qv
cpqvcid dn 1ov d0q1q 1ov ypdqikov ndpdo1docov. An 1qv dnoqq 1q on1ikq dncikvioq
1ou, 1ov ycipioov kdi 1ov Aci1oupyiov o1o coo1cpik 1ou, 1o cikovik cpydo1qpio npooqcpci
dionio1id kd1d 1qv dvdndpdyoyq 1ov quoikov qdivocvov kdi oc cydAo d0 nio11q1d
1ov ncipdd1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov kdi pcdAio1ikq dnooq 1ou.
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MAOHMATA
! 4uoikq B' Fuvdoou: Ocpokpdoid kdi Ocp1q1d, Ocpikd Odivcvd.
! 4uoikq A' Aukcou: Aid1qpqoq oAikq cvcpycid kdi unod0ioq 1q
! 4uoikq B Aukcou (Oc1ikq-TcvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq): Kivq1ikq 0copid 1ov
idvikov dcpiov, Ocpouvdikq
! Xqcd A Aukcou: Kd1do1d1ikq cioooq 1ov dcpiov
! Xqcd B Aukcou (Oc1ikq-TcvoAoyikq Kd1c0uvoq): Hpoo0c1ikc ii1q1c 1ov
idAud1ov.
! Xqcd F Aukcou (Oc1ikq Kd1c0uvoq): 1
o
0cpouvdik vo
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) 4 cyycipiid
kd0qyq1q (ypqoq, idk1ikq npoocyyioq, 0cp1q1d, 0cpouvdikq), ) 3 cyycipiid
d0q1q (ypqoq, 0cp1q1d, 0cpouvdikq) kdi y) 1cyvik cyycipiio
-120-
46. ZTATIZTIKH
HAqpq 1i1Ao
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
MLS HAqpoqopikq A.E. Avdoyo
#http://www.mls.gr#
HEPIAH4H
Ekndicu1ik Aoyioik yid 1o d0qd 1q Z1d1io1ikq nou dionoici 1o MS Excel c o1yo 1qv
kd1dvqoq o1d1io1ikov cyc0ov kdi idikdoiov. Zuvocc1di dn oycid d0qd1ov nou
ncpiAddvouv icpcuvq1ikc pdo1qpi1q1c kd0o kdi qAAd cpydoid.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
H cqdpoyq 1q Z1d1io1ikq ypqoionoici 1o MS Excel 97 kdi yopi(c1di oc 3 idqopc1ikc
cniAoyc: Acocvd, Enc(cpydod kdi Hdpouodoq cocvv. Iid 1qv Aq nou
unoo1qpi(ci q cqdpoyq undpyouv dkpocv1oAc kdi templates oc qAAo cpydoid. EninAcov,
1d cvo cniAoyq 1ou Excel ndpdcvouv dvdAAoio1d, c1oi oo1c cvd cncipo ypqo1q 1ou
Excel vd cyci 1q uvd11q1d vd ypqoionoiqoci 1qv nAq0opd 1ov cpydAciov nou 1ou
npooqcpci, no dAAc o1d1io1ikc ouvdp1qoci kdi ypdqikc ndpdo1doci nou cv
unoo1qpi(ov1di dn 1qv cqdpoyq.
Oi 0cd1ikc cv1q1c nou kdAn1ov1di civdi:
1. Bdoikc Tvvoic kdi Kd1dvoc Zuvo1q1v (nAq0uo, noio1ikc kdi nooo1ikc
c1dAq1c, dnoypdqq, ciyd, kdi kd1dvoq ouyvo1q1ov)
2. Fpdqikc Hdpdo1oci (pdoypdd1d, kukAikd idypdd1d, io1oypdd1d,
noAyovd ouyvo1q1ov)
3. Mc1pd kcv1pikq 0coq (coq 1iq, cnikpd1ood 1iq, idcoo, noooo1qpid) kdi
idonop (cpo, idkdvoq, 1unikq dnkAioq)
4. Zuv1cAco1q ouoc1ioq kdi ndAivpqoq o c1dAq1v.
H cqdpoyq ckivd c 1d Acocvd. O d0q1q cniAcyci dvdcod oc cvd dno0qkcucvo
dpycio cocvov q o1qv ciodyoyq 1ov ikov 1ou kdi o1q ouvcycid npoyopd o1qv cnccpydoid
1ou nou yivc1di c 1qv kAqoq 1ov idikdoiov nou undpyouv o1o cvo Enccpydod.
tvd dn 1d iidi1cpd ydpdk1qpio1ikd 1ou Aoyioiko civdi q uvdikq opqq kdi cnccpydoid
1ov cocvov:
O d0q1q nopci vd idqoponoici 1d cocvd q 1qv cnccpydoid 1ou (npo0coq q
dqdipcoq o1oiyciov, dAAdyq oc kAidkc), kdi o1q ouvcycid vd ndpdkoAou0ci no
dAAd(ouv, oc opiocvc idikdoic, oi 1ic 1ov ndpdc1pov kdi 1o ypdqqd nou
dv1io1oiyci.
O iokv, dn 1qv nAcupd 1ou, cyci 1q uvd11q1d vd 1ono0c1qoci cniAcycvd
ovoAd cocvov o1o ik1uo. Zq1ov1d dn 1ou d0q1c vd ndpcouv oc du1d c
-121-
kd0opiocvou 1pnou, 1ou kd1cu0vci, dpyikd, o1q icpcvqoq 1ov cvvoiov 1q
Z1d1io1ikq cvo, o1q ouvcycid, nopci vd 1ou dqqoci vd ncipdd1io1ov c du1d.
To Aoyioik cyci, o npo1o o1yo, 1qv kd1dvqoq kdi 1qv dnoodqqvioq 1v cvvoiv.
t1oi kdnoid dn 1d ovoAd 1ov cocvov nou ncpicyci civdi npokd1dokcudocvd c 1c1oiov
1pno nou vd nopov vd cunqpc1qoouv 1ou idk1iko o1you ( n.y., ciyd1d c dkpdic
1ic nou 1dv dqdipc0ov cnqpcd(ouv oqdv1ikd kdnoid dn 1d c1pd kcv1pikq 1doq q
odc ciyd1ov c 1qv iid coq 1iq kdi idqopc1ikq idonopd, k.A.n.)
D c1cpo o1yo cyci 1qv c(oikcoq 1v d0q1v c 1q yAood 1q Z1d1io1ikq kdi
1qv cvqcpoq 1ou yid 1i uvd11q1c kdi 1ou ncpiopioo 1q o1d1io1ikq
c0ooAoyd. Iid 1o okon du1 ncpicyov1di o1o Aoyioik npdyd1ikd ovoAd cocvov,
nou nopov vd kcv1pioouv 1o cvidqcpov 1ov d0q1ov, vd 1ou ncioouv yid 1q ypqoi1q1d
1q Z1d1io1ikq kdi vd 1ou oq0qoouv vd dndv1ov oc dnAd kd0qcpivd cpo1qd1d
ypqoionoiov1d 1q yAoood 1q Z1d1io1ikq. H uvdikq opqq kdi cnccpydoid 1ov
cocvov cni1pcnci 1ou d0q1c vd ouv o1qv npdq no oi idqopc1ikc cniAoyc civdi
uvd1 vd c1ddAAouv pdd1ikd 1d qvd1d.
Z1o qAAo cpydoid Hdpouoidoq cocvov undpyouv 1d idypdd1d kdi oi ypdqikc
ndpdo1doci 1ov idqpov o1d1io1ikov ndpdc1pov. Yndpyci cnioq q uvd11q1d vd cniAcci
o ypqo1q 1o cio 1ou ypdqqd1o nou dv1dnokpivc1di kd1d ncpin1ooq o1i dndi1qoci 1ou,
kd0o kdi q uvd11q1d dcoov dAAdyov c 1q idqoponoiqoq 1ov cocvov.
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik ouvocci kdi ounAqpovci 1o d0qd 1ov Md0qd1ikov Icvikq Hdicid 1q I
Aukciou.
Ek1 dn 1q iokc1d c 1qv cqdpoyq Stat, 1o Aoyioik ouvocc1di kdi dn 1d ndpdkd1o
cyycipiid: d) Oqyic ypqoq, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q, y) BiAio Md0q1q.
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47. ZYMMAXIA
HAqpq 1i1Ao ZYMMAXIA - Ekndicu1ik noAuypqo1ik cpydAcio npooooiooq
EXODUS Avovuq E1dipcid HAqpoqopikq Kd1dokcudo1q
YnEHO.
Aoyioik.
HEPIAH4H
HoAu-ypqo1ik ndiyvii npooooiooq nou dv1io1oiyci o1d d0qd1d: KoivovioAoyid, Apyc
Oikovoikq Ocopid kdi Z1d1io1ikq, Koivovikq kdi HoAi1ikq Opydvooq o1qv Apydid EAAdd kdi
Aidycipioq Ouoikov Hpov 1ov B` kdi I` Aukciou.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To npov dno1cAci noAu-ypqo1ik (multi-user) ndiyvii npooooiooq 1o onoio civdi
cAkuo1ik yid 1ou d0q1c kdi 1du1ypovd kdivo1oik o1o 1pno idokdAid ckndicu1iko
uAiko dn Ao 1o qdod 1q idk1cd Aq 1q B kdi I` Evidiou Aukciou. H "Zudyid" civdi
cvd ckndicu1ik cpydAcio c okon 1q oqdipikq dv1ic1onioq cvvoiov dn 1d idk1ikd
dv1ikcicvd 1q I Aukciou (KoivovioAoyid, Apyc Oikovoikq Ocopid kdi Z1d1io1ikq) kdi B
Aukciou (Koivovikq kdi HoAi1ikq Opydvooq o1qv Apydid EAAdd kdi Aidycipioq Ouoikov
Hpov) ncpd 1ov opiov 1ov kAdoikov d0qd1ov npooqcpov1d c1oi id icnio1qovikq
dnoqq kdi ovcoq 1ou.
O kd1dkcpd1io 1q yvooq, kd0o kdi o 1pno nou ndpcyov1di oi iic cvvoic dn 1d
d0qd1d 1ou dvdAu1iko npoypdd1o c oq0dci 1ou cqqou 1q qAikid du1q vd
kd1dvoqoouv 1i ni0dvc idouvcoci 1ou. Z1yo 1ou Aoyioiko civdi vd oudAAci o1q
idovcoq cvvoiov cod dn cvd nAooio ncpidAAov npooooiooq npokcicvou vd
dvdn1uy0ci q dvdAu1ikq kd0o kdi q ouv0c1ikq okcqq 1ov cqqov. Ano1cpo o1yo civdi
cnioq q cvdAAdk1ikq npoocyyioq 1ov ouykckpicvov cvvoiov npokcicvou vd dvdn1uy0ci q
icnio1qovikq okcqq 1ov ndiiov.
Z1q Zudyid, oi idikdoic kdi oi cvvoic nou npooooiovov1di civdi kupio oikovoiko,
koivovioAoyiko kdi noAi1iko (0coiko) ncpicyocvou. H Zudyid dno1cAci id npooooiooq
nAq nou o d0q1q kdAci1di vd idycipio1ci oikovoikc, koivovikc kdi 0coikc (noAi1ikc)
ndpdc1pou 1du1ypovd c 1q idycipioq 1ov quoikov npov 1q nAq dAAd kdi 1o
o1d1io1ik ov1cAo ndvo o1o onoio doi(c1di q Aci1oupyid 1ou Aoyioiko. Mc 1ov 1pno du1
kdi unooq0ocvo dn 1ov ndiyvioq ydpdk1qpd 1ou cpydAciou o d0q1q d0divci o1qv
npdq 1qv npdk1ikq cqdpoyq cvvoiov nou cypi npoqd1d d0divc o1q 0copid. Eivdi dAAoo1c
ycyov nou 1o vco npypdd onouov ici dpo o1qv npdk1ikq did 1ov d0qd1ov cod
dn 1ov ncipdd1io kdi 1i cpydoic. Oi d0q1c nopov vd ypqoionoiov 1o cpydAcio ci1c
d1oikd ci1c ouvdyovi(cvoi c1d 1ou yid 1qv qycoid 1q oudyid. To 1cAcu1dio civdi
dndpdi1q1o cqoov o1o ndiyvii qioupyov1di kd1do1doci nou dndi1ov 1q ouvcpydoid 1ov
nAcov yid vd dv1ic1onioouv cvdv koiv cy0p q id kpioiq kd1do1doq.
-123-
Iid 1q ypqoq 1ou ckndicu1iko cpydAciou npo1civov1di o ounAqpod1ikc o1pd1qyikc
cqdpoyq kd0o kdi 1pci cvdAAdk1ikc cniAoyc idk1ikq nou ncpiypdqov1di o1o BiAio 1ou
Kd0qyq1q. Td ocvdpid ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko cyouv oycido1ci c1oi oo1c vd piokov1di oc
nAqpq onvoid c 1ou ndidyoyiko o1you kdi npoookov oc odqc d0qoidk
dno1cAcod: vd civdi ikdv o d0q1q vd dv1iAqq0ci kdi vd cqdpoci o1qv npdq 1i cvvoic
nou cd0c kd0o kdi vd kd1dvoqoci 1qv ovcoq c1d 1ou.
MAOHMATA
! Aidcpioq quoikv npv B' Aukcou: doikc oikovoikc cvvoic, cdqikoi npoi,
ud1ikoi npoi, q oycoq d c 1q Iq, yAopid kdi ndvid, opqc cvcpycid.
! Koivvikq kdi noAi1ikq opyvoq o1qv Apdd EAAd B' Aukcou: 0pqokcid kdi
0pqokcu1ikq (oq, cndyycAd1d 1q undi0pou, q koivovid kd1d 1qv kAdooikq cnoyq, o
o1pd1, q kd0qcpivq (oq, q koivovid 1q nAq-kpd1ou o1qv dpydkq cnoyq,
koivovikoi 0cooi, q nopcid npo 1qv nAq-kpd1o, q nAq-kpd1o, q qokpd1ikq
nAq.
! Apc oikovoikq 0cpd F' Aukcou: doikc oikovoikc cvvoic, q (q1qoq 1ov
dyd0ov, q ndpdyoyq 1q cniycipqoq kdi 1o ko1o, 1d qoid oikovoikd.
! KoivvioAoyd F' Aukcou: q cnio1qq 1q koivovioAoyid, 0ccAiooq kdi 0copq1ikc
npoocyyioci, noAi1ioikc npdk1ikc, koivovikonoiqoq kdi koivovik cAcyyo,
koivovikq opydvooq, koivovic o1o yopo kdi o1o ypvo, q koivovikq idp0pooq -
ido1pod1ooq.
Kd0qyq1q, ) BiAio Md0q1q.
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48. ZXOAIKOZ EHAFFEAMATIKOZ HPOZANATOAIZMOZ
HAqpq 1i1Ao ZyoAik EndyycAd1ik Hpoodvd1oAio
HpocAcuoq EAHHNDP
Exodus Avdoyo
npov)
HEPIAH4H
To Aoyioik yid 1o d0qd 1ou ZyoAiko EndyycAd1iko Hpoodvd1oAioo ncpiAddvci id
ocipd dn iv1cookonqoci, cikvc, ouvcv1cci kdi cvqcpo1ik uAik dn cniAcycvc
oyypovc kd1qyopic cndyycAd1ov. H ypqoq 1ou unoAoyio1q ndpcyci 1q uvd11q1d
cnikoivovid kdi dAAqAcnipdoq 1ou d0q1q yi vo c 1o ouykckpicvo on1ikodkouo1ik
uAik 1ou Aoyioiko, dAAd kdi c oAkAqpo 1ov koo 1ou Aidik1ou, icupvov1d c1oi 1i
d0qoidkc kdi nAqpoqopidkc uvd11q1c kdi cqcyov1d dn 1o kAcio1 ncpidAAov 1ou
iAiou.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
Z1o d0qd 1ou ZEH, oi uokoAic nou ndpouoid(ov1di yid 1ou d0q1c doi(ov1di kupio
o1qv cAAciqq ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov nou oq0ov o1q yvopiid kdi kd1dvqoq
idqpov cndyycAd1ov cod dn 1qv dcoq dAAd kdi ccoq cnikoivovid c 1ou
cpyd(cvou, 1q yvopiid c 1ov cpydoidk yopo kdi 1qv nAqpoqpqoq oc 0cd1d no yid
ndpdciyd 1d 1unikd npoov1d nou ypcid(ov1di yid cvd ouykckpicvo cndyycAd q 1i
dnooyc 1ou. H idk1ikq uokoAid nou npkci1di vd dv1ic1onio1ci c 1q ypqoq 1ov
unoAoyio1ov kdi ciik1cpd 1ou ouykckpicvou Aoyioiko, civdi q duvdid cniokcqq 1ov
d0q1ov o1ou cndyycAd1ic, Ayo ypvou dAAd kdi dno1doq. To Aoyioik ndpcyci 1q
uvd11q1d ouAAoyq nAqpoqopiov dn 1qv ndpouoidoq cndyycAd1ov nou ck1id1di 1i 0d
cyouv kdAc cAAov1ikc npoon1ikc.
Zuvon1ikd, q kcv1pikq icd ndvo o1qv onoid doi(c1di 1o ocvdpio 1ou Aoyioiko, civdi q
yvopiid 1ou d0q1q c ydpdk1qpio1ikd cndyycAd1d 1ov 1ocov ndpdyoyq oc ouvudo c
ckcivd yid 1d onoid undpyci (q1qoq oqcpd, ndpoyq nAqpoqopiov yid 1i kupi1cpc
ndpdc1pou nou Addvov1di unqq o1q ovoypdqid cv cndyycAd1o, dAAd kdi q
kdAAicpycid cio1q1ov dvd(q1qoq, ouAAoyq kdi ypqoq nAqpoqopiov nou 0d oq0qoouv
o1qv cniAoyq 1ou cAAov1iko 1ou cndyycAd1o dAAd kdi o1qv ckd0qoq 1ov npdk1ikov nou
ypcid(c1di vd dkoAou0qoci yid 1qv dvd(q1qoq 0coq cpydoid o1o cAAov.
To Aoyioik uAonoici1di c doq 1o Aoyioik Adkio (E-Slate). H ndpouoidoq 1ov
cndyycAd1ov o1qpi(c1di oc noAucoik uAik, 1o onoio ncpiAddvci iv1cookonqoci 1ov
yopov cpydoid kdi 1ov ouv0qkov cpydoid. EpydAcid kdi dAAd o1iyi1und 1q cpydoid
ndpouoid(ov1di c 1q ypqoq cikvov, cvo 1o uAik ouvocc1di dn ouvcv1cci 1ov
cndyycAd1iov. Akd ndpouoid(c1di q yvoq ciikov 1ou yopou oyc1ikd c 1ov opio 1ou
kd0c cndyycAd1o, 1o dv1ikcicvo, 1d dndi1ocvd npoov1d, kd0o cnioq ivov1di
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qAck1povikc kdi 1dyupoikc icu0voci yid dvd(q1qoq ncpioo1cpov nAqpoqopiov.
Oi ci1q1c dvd(q1qoq kdAAicpyov1di cod dn id ocipd kivqocov (1divqoq
kd1qyopiov, npoc1oidoid cpo1qocov k.d.) nou 0d npcnci vd kdvci o d0q1q npokcicvou vd
pci 1i nAqpoqopic yid 1i onoic cvidqcpc1di (o1d ndvcnio1qid, o1i 1cyvikc oyoAc kdi
o1d IEK, o1d onoid nopci vd onoudoci 1d 0copq1ikd q 1cyvikd dv1ikcicvd 1q npo1iqoq
1ou, 1i dkpio 0d onoudoci o1o kd0c ndvcnio1qio q 1cyvikq oyoAq, noic ouykckpicvc
onouc 0d cyouv (q1qoq o1o cAAov o1qv dyopd cpydoid, 1oci nou nopov vd
cqdpoo1ov, ypqoq 1ou Internet yid dvcpcoq nAqpoqopiov yid qopci, unqpcoic, kcv1pd
ououAcu1ikq, cv1und, k.d.).
MAOHMATA
To Aoyioik du1 ouvocci 1q idokdAid 1ou d0qd1o 1ou ZyoAiko EndyycAd1iko
Hpoodvd1oAioo 1q A 1dq 1ou Aukciou.
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49. TAEINOMOYME
HAqpq 1i1Ao Tdivooc: Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd yid 1qv kd1dvqoq
cvvoiov idycipioq nAqpoqopid kdi cocvov. To Aoyioik cyci
uAonoiq0ci c 1o d0qoidk ncpidAAov E-Slate
1
(Acnc ncpiypdqq
o1o dv1io1oiyo quAAdio).
HAdioio dvdn1uq tpyd:
1. Opdvio: Endvdypqoionoiqoic 4qqic Aoyioiko yid 1qv
Avdn1uq YqqAq Hoi1q1d Ekndicu1iko Aoyioiko yid
Aicpcuvq1ikq Apdo1qpi1q1d, Icvikq Ipdd1cid tpcuvd kdi
TcyvoAoyid, cpyo #78, 1999-2001.
2. E56, tpyd Eniciq Ncov TcyvoAoyiov: Avdn1uq 4qqiov
Icvikq Xpqoq Yn.E.H.O., B K.H.Z., E.H.E.A.E.K., cvcpycid
OAYZZEIA: Aionoiqoq 1ov YnoAoyio1ikov kdi Aik1udkov
TcyvoAoyiov o1q Acu1cpod0id Ekndicuoq.
Aid0coq Aoyioiko To Aoyioik id1i0c1di o 1qd (ocipd Mikpkooov) 1ou
ncpidAAov1o E-Slate
5
(Acnc ncpiypdqq o1o dv1io1oiyo quAAdio),
ci1c oc opqq CD-ROM ci1c oc opqq on-line download dn 1q
ic0uvoq http://E-Slate.cti.gr.
e_slate@cti.gr.
Ivoo1ik dv1ikcicvo Aid0cd1ik
Acic ypqoq H id0coq 1ou Aoyioiko (kdi q dvdndpdyoyq 1ou) yivc1di cAc0cpd
Hio1onoiqoq HI

5
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ouc1oyq 1ov d0q1ov o1q d0qoidkq idikdoid, 1q icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq kdi 1qv
cnikoivovid. Mc 1q ypqoq 1ou oi d0q1c nopov vd kd1dyopqoouv, dvdndpdo1qoouv,
dvdAoouv, ndpouoidoouv kdi 1divoqoouv nAqpoqopic kdi cocvd.
Oi d0q1c cyouv 1qv uvd11q1d :
Nd id1unovouv uno0coci, vd ncipdd1io0ov kdi vd 1i cAcyouv.
Nd kdvouv cpo1qoci kdi vd ypqoionoiov 1qv id1i0ccvq nAqpoqopid npokcicvou vd
ndpouv dndv1qoci
Nd ypqoionoiov, cpqvcouv, dioAoyov ouoAikc dvdndpdo1doci npokcicvou vd
cdyouv ck1iqoci kdi ouncpdod1d
Nd dvdAoouv cvd npAqd o1d ouo1d1ikd 1ou, vd dv1ic1onioouv 1o kd0cvd dn
du1d cyopio1d kdi 1cAo vd ouv0coouv 1i cnicpou Aoci oc cvd cvidio Ao.
Nd dvdn1ooouv o1pd1qyikc yid 1qv dv1ic1onioq cv npoAqd1o
Nd kdAAicpyqoouv 1i ckqpdo1ikc 1ou ci1q1c o1ov npoqopik dAAd kdi o1ov
ypdn1 Ayo kdi vd cnikoivovqoouv c1d 1ou oikooov1d koikc cnikoivovid
oo1c vd yivov1di dv1iAqn1oi dn 1ou dAAou.
Nd ouvcpydo1ov c1d 1ou yid 1qv cni1cuq cv koivo o1you, dvdn1ooov1d
npooonikq kdi ouAAoyikq cu0vq o cAq id odd.
AvdAoyd c 1o ocvdpio nou 0d ypqoionoiq0ci idqoponoiov1di kdi oi cnicpou pAoi 1ou
onoiou kdAov1di vd dvdAdouv oi d0q1c.
onoid co1id(ci oc idqopc1ik dv1ikcicvo kdi cio nAqpoqopiov. Eninpo0c1d ocvdpid ypqoq
nou cyouv uAonoiq0ci kd1d 1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko 1i 1cAcu1dic uo oyoAikc ypovic, 0d
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50. The Geometers Sketchpad
(dyyAikq ckooq) kdi
The Geometers Sketchpad
1q c1dipid Key Curriculum Press
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: Icoc1pid, AAycpd kdi Tpiyovoc1pid
Oopci nou uAonoiqodv 1ov
1. HAqpoqopikq Tcyvoyvooid
2. Ekoci Kdo1dvio1q
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
H nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko The Geometers
SketchPad dvqkci o1ov dpyik ikdioyo nvcud1ikq iiok1qoid Key
Curriculum Press.
q c1dipid HAqpoqopikq Tcyvoyvooid.
12 o1d0ov cpydoid .
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
H oAokAqpocvq 1cAikq cAAqvikq ckooq 1ou Aoyioiko cv cyci id1c0ci
dkq o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid. H dnoo1oAq 1ou o1d oyoAikd cpydo1qpid 1q
Ooocid dvdcvc1di vd ckivqoci 1o Mdp1q 2001.
1ou Aoyioiko kd0o kdi Beta ckoci 1ou ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
OAokAqpcvq 1cAikq ckooq ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko.
Aid0coiq
ckooq yid
dioAyqoq /
cnipqooq
ccAAqviocvou Aoyioiko nopci vd id1c0ci yid okono dioAyqoq kdi
cnipqooq. H Beta 1cAikq ckooq cyci Aiyd yvoo1d 1cyvikd oqdAd1d,
dAAd civdi kd1dAAqAq yid ypqoq oc cniopqooci.
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Aoyioiko. H cAAqvikq ckooq dvdcvc1di vd id1c0ci o1qv dyopd c1d 1ov
Mdio 2001 dn 1qv c1dipid HAqpoqopikq Tcyvoyvooid.
Eiikc 1ic -
1. Eiodyyq
To The Geometer's Sketchpad civdi cvd ioyup cpydAcio yid 1q idokdAid 1q Icoc1pid,
1q AAycpd kdi 1q Tpiyovoc1pid. O oycido kdi q kd1dokcuq 1ou o1qpiy0qkdv oc
noAypovc cpcuvc o1qv ncpioyq 1q idk1ikq 1ov d0qd1ikov. Eivdi cvd ic0vo
okidocvo cpydAcio d0qoq yid 1o onoio undpyci nAooid iAioypdqid kdi 1ckqpiooq.
To The Geometer's Sketchpad civdi idvik yid 1qv opydvooq pdo1qpio1q1ov icpcuvq1ikq
d0qoq o1o oyoAik cpydo1qpio kdi o1o oni1i. Aionoici 1i uvd11q1c 1ov vcov 1cyvoAoyiov
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Addvov1d unqq 1i vcc 1doci yid icpcuvq1ikq npoocyyioq o1q oycidoq 1ou Aoyioiko
(c noAAdnAc dvdndpdo1doci, dcoo ycipio k.1.A.). Mc 1i uvd11q1c nou id0c1ci oq0d
o1qv kd1dvqoq c oAokAqpocvo 1pno cvvoiov kdi idikdoiov cod dn 1qv cnAuoq
npoAqd1ov kdi 1ov ncipdd1io.
To The Geometer's Sketchpad civdi cvd dvoik1 ncpidAAov icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq. Oi
uvd11q1c 1ou civdi 1oo cupcic nou dv kdi dpyikd oycidocvo yid 1i dvdykc 1q
yuvdoidkq ckndicuoq oqcpd ouvio1d1di dn 1qv Hcn1q 1dq 1ou Aqo1iko cypi 1i
1cAcu1dic 1dci 1ou Aukciou. Oi uvd11q1c du1c 1o c1c1pcqdv oc cvd ckndicu1ik
cpydAcio c dncpipio1o dpi0 cqdpoyov. Av kdi oycido1qkc dpyikd yid Icoc1pid, oqcpd
oi d0q1c nopov vd 1o ypqoionoiqoouv yid vd ccpcuvqoouv 1qv AAycpd, 1qv
Tpiyovoc1pid, 1qv Tcyvq, 1qv Enio1qq kdi noAAd dAAd.
2. Hdidyyikq npoocyyioq
H ndidyoyikq npoocyyioq 1ou Aoyioiko o1qpi(c1di o1qv dnoqq 1i q d0qoq npono0c1ci
1qv cvcpyq1ikq ouc1oyq 1ov d0q1ov o1o koivovik nAdioio 1q 1dq, 1o onoio dno1cAci1di
npo1dpyikd dn 1ov ckndicu1ik (coo 1ov idk1ikov 1ou ndpcdocov), 1o d0q1q kdi dn
1qv dAAqAcnipdoq 1ov d0q1ov c 1d idk1ikd cpydAcid (n.y. iAid, unoAoyio1ikd
ncpidAAov1d k.d.). Au1 npono0c1ci 1i 1o ncpidAAov idokdAid civdi nAooio kdi ndpcyci
uvd11q1c yid dnk1qoq ikdv1q1d yid icpcvqoq, dvdAuoq kdi ov0coq, dv1ic1onioq kdi
kd1dvqoq cvvoiov cod dn 1qv opydvooq voq1ikov oov kdi 1qv cvcpyq dAAqAcnipdoq
d0q1q, npooqcpocvov cpydAciov kdi idokov1d.
AkoAou0ov1d du1q 1qv npoocyyioq, 1o Aoyioik:
Hpooqcpci cvd 0cd1ik nAdioio 1o onoio icupvci 1qv qdv1doid 1ov cvcpyq1ikd
cvdoyoAocvov c du1 qioupyov1d kivq1po yid d0qoq.
H uvd11q1d oycidoq kdi kd1dokcuq i-ido1d1ov dv1ikcicvov npooqcpci 1qv
uvd11q1d cvcpyq1ikq cvdoyAqoq 1ov d0q1ov kdi cnAou1i(ci 1i yvoo1ikc kdi
c1dyvoo1ikc 1ou cikvc.
Ano1cAci1di dn cikvc oi onoic ndi(ouv 1ov pAo quoikov c1dqopov q/kdi
on1ikov dvdndpdo1docov d0qd1ikov cvvoiov c uvd11q1d idd0ioq 1q
yvoo1ikq 1ou cnccpydoid (n.y. idio0q1ikq, npdk1ikq kdi qopdAio1ikq cnccpydoid
cvvoiov).
H ypqoq 1q ycoc1pid yivc1di coo on1ikov kdi Ack1ikov koikov oi onoioi c 1qv
kd1dAAqAq idk1ikq ndpcdoq (n.y. npo1civcvq cod dn cvd idk1ik ocvdpio,
q/kdi c 1qv ndpcdoq 1ou kd0qyq1q) oq0ov o1qv cnoikoqoq d0qd1ikov
cvvoiov.
H idk1ikq npoocyyioq oc cvd 1c1oio ncpidAAov npooqcpci kdi cv0dppvci 1qv:
Ank1qoq cncipiov dn 1qv cvcpyq cvdoyAqoq 1ov d0q1ov c 1o quoik kdi
ycoc1pik yopo nou ndpcyc1di (n.y. kd1dokcuq, oycido, ndpd1qpqoq)
Enikoivovid du1ov 1ov cncipiov kdi 1ov npoond0ciov 1ou yid 1qv npoocyyioq 1ov
ycoc1pikov cvvoiov nou cnccpyd(ov1di cod dn kd1dAAqAc dokqoci kdi
1cyvoAoyikd cpydAcid.
Zuvciq1q npoocyyioq 1ov cncipiov nou dnok1ov oi d0q1c c 1qv cvdoyAqoq 1ou
o1o ncpidAAov 1q ycoc1pid kdi 1q ypqoq 1ov 1cyvoAoyikov cpydAciov o npo 1o
yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo nou ckdo1o1c idokc1di
Xpqoq noAAdnAov dvdndpdo1docov 1q d0qd1ikq cvvoid kdi npoocyyioq 1q c
1cyvoAoyikd kdi ndpdooidkd cpydAcid (n.y. kdvvd, idq1q, oycido1ikd uAikd).
H oqdv1ik1cpq uvd11q1d 1ou The Geometer's Sketchpad civdi 1o "direct manipulation",
q uvd11q1d qAdq 1q dcoq idycipioq 1ov d0qd1ikov dv1ikcicvov kdi oyqd1ov kdi
1qv cnccpydoid 1ov 1qv cnccpydoid ycoc1pikov kdi cvvoiov oAio1ikd kdi dn idqopc1ikc
on1ikc yovic. O kd0qyq1q / d0q1q, dqo qioupyqoci cvd oyqd nopci vd 1o cyc0vci,
vd 1o c1dkivqoci, vd cc1doci dv ounin1ci c dAAo ndpoio, npdyd nou cdid cv nopci
vd yivci c 1ou ndpdooidko 1pnou idokdAid.
H uvd11q1d 1q kivqoq kdi 1q 1du1ypovq ndpdkoAo0qoq 1q dAAdyq 1ov idqpov
o1oiyciov kdi cyc0ov 1ou oyqd1o, ivci 1q uvd11q1d 1q ypqoq 1q cikdoid kdi 1ou
ncipdd1ioo o1q idk1ikq npdq, kd1i nou cyci cydAq dvdykq q idk1ikq 1ov
Md0qd1ikov.
To The Geometer's Sketchpad nopci vd ypqoionoiq0ci kdi odv cpydAcio cniAuoq
npoAqd1ov, no n.y. o1qv cpcoq ycoc1pikov 1nov, dqo ndpcyci 1q uvd11q1d vd
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idypdqc1di o1qv o0vq q ypdq nou oyqd1i(c1di dn 1i idoyikc 0coci cv cniAcycvou
oqciou kd1d 1qv kivqoq 1ov ndpdc1pikov o1oiyciov 1ou oyqd1o.
3. Ynociyd1ikc Ekndicu1ikc Apdo1qpi1q1c
To The Geometer's Sketchpad ouvocc1di o1qv cAAqvikq 1ou ckooq dn cvd nAq0o
pdo1qpio1q1ov yid 1qv unoo1qpiq 1q Icoc1pid, 1q AAycpd kdi 1q Tpiyovoc1pid o1o
Iuvdoio kdi 1o Akcio.
Z1o iAio Aidokov1d Icoc1pid c 1o The Geometer's Sketchpad nou ouvocci 1o
ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik ndpouoid(ov1di 31 c1oic pdo1qpi1q1c. To Aoyioik ncpiAddvci
cnioq 91 oycid ciyd1ov (dpycid 1nou .gsp) kdi dpycid cv1oAov (dpycid 1nou .gss)
pdo1qpio1q1ov, kd1dAAqAd yid ccpcvqoq kdi ncipdd1io oc 0cd1d cukAcicid
ycoc1pid dAAd kdi ycvik1cpov ycoc1pikov cvvoiov. Td 0cd1d 1ov c1oiov
unociyd1ikov ckndicu1ikov pdo1qpio1q1ov nou ouvocouv 1o ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik
civdi:
" Ii1q1c 1q dvdkAdoq dk1ivov " H kd1dokcuq cAAciqq c 1i o nivc(c kdi
1o vqd
" AvdkAdoci o1o cninco
ouv1c1dycvov
" Mcod yopov kkAou
" H cu0cid 1ou Euler " Ipdqqd1d oikoycvcid ndpdoAov
(McAc1q 1q cqdn1ocvq oc oqcio 1q
ndpdoAq, McAc1q Tpiovou, Zycido o
idvuod1ov, 1ou d0poiod1o ,1q idqopd
1ou k.A.n.)
" To 0copqd 1ou Morley " Aidcooi cv 1piyovou
" To 0copqd 1ou NdnoAcov1d " Mcookd0c1oi cv 1piyovou
" Kd1dokcuq pov " Yqq cv 1piyovou
" Mcod 1c1pdnAcpov " Aiyo1oi cv 1piyovou
" Ayo ncpiqcpcid kkAou npo
idc1po
" Ii1q1c op0oyoviov ndpdAAqAoypdov
" Op0oyovio ndpdAAqAypdo
cyio1ou cdo
" Ii1q1c pov
" On1ikq dnciq nu0dyopciou
0copqd1o
" Edd ndpdAAqAoypdov kdi 1piyovov
" To ypuo op0oyovio
ndpdAAqAypdo
" Edv/Hcpic1po Tpiyovou
" Ayoi cdov " Edv cv 1pdnc(iou
" Zycidoq qi1ovociov kud1ov " tpcuvd: Mov1cAonoiqoq 1ou npoAqd1o
id okdAd
" H dnciq 1ou Leonardo da Vinci " Eniciq: Io1q1d Tpiyovov dod
" Zycidoq o1cpco oc npoon1ikq o
oqciov c ck1iqoq d0ou
" Eniciq: Io1q1d Tpiyovov ood
" McAc1q Ek0c1ikq Zuvdp1qoq " Kd1dokcuq: Zycidoq kovikov 1oov
" McAc1q Oykou ndpdAAqAcnincou " BiAio0qkq ycoc1pikov kd1dokcuov (n.y.
cqdn1cvc dn oqcio oc kkAo, d0poiod
yoviov 1piyovou kAn)
" McAc1q Icoc1pikov Tnov " McAc1q ouc1pid o npo dovd
" McAc1q KAidkd Xdp1ov " Zycido kdi cAc1q cAAciqq kdi
uncpoAq
" Zycido kdi cAc1q ypdqikq
ndpdo1doq 1ov ouvdp1qocov
qi1ovov kdi ouvqi1ovov
" McAc1q idypdqq 1poyid Aqpoi1q-Apq
kdi yq ocAqvq ypo yid 1ov qAio
" Zycido op0oyoviou
ndpdAAqAcnincou kdi cAc1q
o1cpcookonikq kivqoq o1o yopo
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Zuvocu1ikd
Eyycipiid:
1. Oqy Acoq Avdqopd
2. Oqy ypqoq
3. Md0divov1d Icoc1pid c 1o The Geometer's Sketchpad
4. Aidokov1d Icoc1pid c 1o The Geometer's Sketchpad
1ou Aoyioiko.
Hcpioo1cpd
o1oiycid
demo
dyyAikq
ckooq
Web site nou ndpcyci unoo1qpiq o1o The Geometer's Sketchpad (vcc
pdo1qpi1q1c, BiAioypdqid, Tcyvikq Ynoo1qpiq, demo ckooq):
http://www.multiland.gr/sketchpad
http://www.keypress.com/catalog/products/software/Prod_GSP.html
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51. Tina Pro
Ovod dpyiko (cvou)
Aoyioiko
Ecvo Oiko
(kd1dokcudo1pid c1dipid)
Tina

Pro for Windows - The Complete Electronics Lab
1q c1dipid DesignSoft Inc.
Ivoo1ik Av1ikcicvo: HAck1povikq, HAck1poAoyid
Eninco / 1dci: TEE / Toci HAck1poAyov, HAck1povikov kdi cu1cpcuv1o
HAqpoqopikq, MqydvoAoyid
ccAAqvio kdi 1qv
ckndicu1ik oo1qd
Conceptum A. E.
Hvcud1ikd
Aikdiod1d:
Adcp1q.
Hio1onoiqoq
Aoyioiko
To ccAAqviocvo Aoyioik cykpi0qkc dn 1o H.I. kdi kpi0qkc o kd1dAAqAo
yid vd ypqoionoiq0ci o1d oyoAcid o oq0q1ik uAik. (Hpdq TEE 20/2000
1q 12/7/00)
Aid0coq o1d
oyoAikd
cpydo1qpid
To Aoyioik 0d dnoo1dAci dcod o1d oyoAcid (TEE) 1ou Adcp1q nou
Aci1oupyov 1ou ouykckpicvou 1oci.
Tpcyouod
tkooq
Aoyioiko:
Tina Pro 5,21 EAAqvikq tkooq
Aid0coq
Aoyioiko
o1qv dyopd:
Z1qv cAAqvikq dyopd id1i0c1di dn 1qv c1dipcid HITEC Sales & Services
Eiikc 1ic Yndpyouv ciikc ckndicu1ikc ckoci (Educational, Students kd)
To Aoyioik Tina Pro civdi cvd cnopik npov, c ckndicu1ik kdi cndyycAd1ik
ydpdk1qpd, 1o onoio cyci kd1dokcudo1ci dn 1qv c1dipcid DesignSoft kdi cyci ccAAqvio1ci dn
1qv c1dipcid HITEC Sales & Services.
Eivdi cvd Aoyioik yid oycidoq, npooooiooq kdi dvdAuoq qAck1povikov kukAod1ov.
Epyd(c1di cioou kdAd c ypdikd kdi q ypdikd dvdAoyikd, qqqidkd kdi ik1d kukAod1d.
Td dno1cAcod1d 1ov dvdAocov nopov vd dncikovio0ov odv idypdd1d q dkq oc id
ocipd dn cikovikd pydvd.
H doikq iAio0qkq ncpicyci ndvo dn 10.000 cdp1qd1d nou nopov vd cnck1d0ov dn 1o
ypqo1q.
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52. TO '21 EN HAO
HAqpq 1i1Ao TA HAOIA TOY 1821: O NAYTIKOZ AIDNAZ ZTON HOAEMO THZ
ANEEAPTHZIAZ
FINATEC AE Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.finatec.gr/#
! Ev1onio0qkc ikp dpi0 yAoooikov oqdAd1ov
op0oypdqikov k.A.n. o1d ouvocu1ikd cyycipiid
! Ev1onio0qkc ikp dpi0 yAoooikov oqdAd1ov kdi o1d
kcicvd 1ou Aoyioiko
! Enioqdivc1di q dvdykq vd dvdqcpov1di oi nqyc 1ov
ypdqikov (cikvc k.A.n.)
! Acinci kcicvo o1qv Ev1q1d Io1opik HcpinAou/1453-1500/H
ncipd1cid o1q ocAid 4, o1o 1cAo 1q 1q o1qAq.
dvdndpdyoyq 1ou Aoyioiko cni1pcnc1di vo dn 1ov kd1dokcudo1q
1ou npov1o.
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HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik ndpouoidoq nou kdAn1ci 1qv EAAqvikq Io1opid 1q ncpiou dn 1qv dAooq 1q
Kovo1dv1ivonoAq cypi 1d ypvid 1ou O0ovd kdi 1d npo1d qd1d 1ou vcou EAAqviko
kpd1ou. Enioq dvdqcpc1di oc oqdv1ikd ycyov1d o1ov cup1cpo Eupondk yopo. TcAo
ncpiAddvci noAAd o1oiycid ncpi vduoinAoid kdi 1q koivovikq (oq o1ov EAAqvik, kdi
kpid o1o vqoio1ik yopo.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
To ncpicycvo 1ou ckndicu1iko cpydAciou ck1civc1di dn 1qv cnoyq 1q dAooq 1q
Kovo1dv1ivonoAq kdi 1qv Toupkokpd1id cypi 1d ypvid 1ou O0ovd kdi 1d npo1d qd1d
1ou vcou EAAqviko kpd1ou. Enioq ck1civc1di oc oqdv1ikd ycyov1d-kAciid o1ov cup1cpo
Eupondk yopo, oo1c vd o0ci id nio oAokAqpocvq ido1doq o1d idpdd1i(cvd o1ov
EAAqvik yopo. To npov ncpiAddvci dkd noAAd o1oiycid ncpi vduoinAoid ycvik1cpd
dAAd kdi ncpi 1q koivovikq (oq o1ov EAAqvik, kdi kpid o1o vqoio1ik yopo. H vduoinAoid
ypqoionoici1di o ovond1i ovcoq 1ov io1opikov ycyov1ov c1d 1ou kdi c 1qv
koivovikq npdyd1ik1q1d 1q cnoyq, cvo dno1cAci kdi idypovikd cvd oqdv1ik du1voo
yvoo1ik 1ocd yid 1ov EAAqvik yopo.
H 1cyvikq npoocyyioq nou cncAcyq q1dv q ypqoq kd0icpocvov o1qv dyopd cpydAciov. A0qkc
cqdoq o1qv kdA1cpq uvd1q npoc1oidoid 1ou Aoyioiko dn io1opikq, ndidyoyikq kdi
cnikoivovidkq dnoqq, kd0o kdi o1q qioupyid cv dnAo kdi cypqo1ou npov1o, oo1c vd
qv uncpioyoci q 1du11q1d 1ou coou cni 1ou ncpicyocvou.
H ndidyoyikq npoocyyioq ndpouoidoq 1ou uAiko civdi q cqdvioq ycyov1ov kdi
koivovikov oikovoikov ouv0qkov c 1pno nou vd 1ovi(ci 1qv dAAqAoovcoq 1ou dAAd c
dvoiy1q icpdpyqoq 1ov ycyov1ov, oo1c vd cvioyu0ci o pAo 1ou dokdAou yid 1ov onoio 1o
npov dno1cAci cpydAcio kdi yi dv1dyovio1ikq ov11q1d. Ev0dppvc1di q cAc0cpq ypqoq 1ou
cpydAciou dn 1ou d0q1c du1vod kdi yivc1di npoond0cid (ov1dvq ndpouoidoq 1ov
ycyov1ov, c o1yo vd oq0q0ci q d0qoidkq idikdoid vd cvood1o0ci o1ou ypvou
idokcdoq kdi dv1io1poqd.
O kpio o1yo 1ou npov1o civdi vd ndpdoyci cvd ckndicu1ik cpydAcio nou, cod dn 1ov
nAo1o 1q ndpouoidoq, vd kivq1onoiqoci 1q d0qoidkq cqcoq 1ov d0q1ov kdi vd ycqupooci
cvd ouyvd ndpd1qpocvo kcv dvdcod o1q quoikq 1doq 1ov ndiiov yid d0qoq kdi 1q
ouyvd ndpd1qpocvq dv1ipdoq o1ou ocipidko 1pnou idokdAid (ci1c o1qv ndpdooq
1ou d0qd1o ci1c o1qv ndpdkoAo0qoq 1q Aq dn 1o oyoAik iAio).
To npo1civcvo Aoyioik oycido0qkc oo1c vd cni1cAci 1q 1pinAq Aci1oupyid 1ou oq0qd1o
idokdAid, 1ou cpydAciou cvcpyo npoAqqq d0qoq kdi 1ou cooyoAiko coou ndpoyq
yvooq. Mc du1v 1ov 1pno, cniiokc1di vd idncpdoci 1o ouvq0q idyopio oyoAikq Aq
cooyoAikq doyoAid, o onoio civdi ouyv1d1d cni(qio yid 1q id1qpqoq 1ou cvidqcpov1o
1ov d0q1ov ndvo oc yvoo1ikd dv1ikcicvd co dn 1d nAdioid 1q 0coonoiqcvq
ckndicuoq.
H dpyikq oAAqqq 1ou 21 cv nAo doi(c1di o1qv icd 1q idk1ikq ndpouoidoq 1ou
EAAqviko dyovd 1q dvcdp1qoid 1ou 1821, cod dn 1ov cupqd1ik 1pno 1q ncpiqyqoq
o1q vqoio1ikq EAAdd kdi 1d nAoid 1q o1i ndpdovc kdi o1q idpkcid 1ou dyovd. To
yvoo1ik dv1ikcicvo civdi o dyovd 1ou 21, doiocvo o1qv Aq 1q I` Iuvdoiou kdi
ndpd 1ov ciik 1ou 1i1Ao nou dvdqcpc1di o1ov 1pno ndpouoidoq 1q Aq kdAn1ci 1oo
1d ycyov1d o1q o1cpid oo kdi o1q 0dAdood. To 21 cv nAo cniAcyci vd kdAqci o
cyopio1c d0qoidkc cv1q1c:
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H npo1q civdi q kd0dpd io1opikq: H Io1opid 1q EAAqvikq Endvdo1doq 1ou 1821, c 1qv
ndpouoidoq 1ov io1opikov ycyov1ov o1q 0dAdood kdi 1q o1cpid.
H c1cpq 0d nopooc vd ydpdk1qpio0ci o cv1q1d 1q EAAqvikq vdu1ikq ndpdooq kdi
1cyvq. Zc du1qv dvdn1ooov1di 0cd1d nou dqopov 1q vqoio1ikq EAAdd kdi 1d nAoid 1q
o1qv cipqvq kdi o1ov nAco, 1q (oq, 1d q0q kdi 1o cnpio, 1d Aidvid kdi 1i doyoAic 1ov
vdu1ikov, 1i uokoAic kdi 1ou kivvou 1q 0dAdood o1i ndpdovc kdi kd1d 1q idpkcid
1ou dyovd 1ou 21, dAAd kdi c1d dn du1v o1d ypvid 1ou Kdnoio1pid kdi 1ou O0ovd.
H 0dAdooivq du1q cv1q1d ndpouoid(ci inA cvidqcpov id kdi cyci inAq ypqoq. H npo1q
civdi q iid q ndpouoidoq 1ou dv1ikcicvou 1q. AqAdq 1d nAoid kdi 1d vqoid o1ov nAco kdi
o1qv cipqvq. H c1cpq dno1cAci cvdv d0qoidk Aopcio inno, id nou q cv1q1d du1q,
kd0dpd ncpiypdqikq kdi c cqdoq oc cvvoic, nAooid oc ypdqikd, cupqd1d kdi kivqoq,
ypqoionoici1di cvioyu1ikd yid 1q idokdAid 1q npo1q io1opikq cv1q1d, nou, doiocvq
oc Acn1ocpcic kdi qcpoqvic, civdi Aoyik vd ndpouoid(c1di nio okoAq dn idk1ikq
dnoqq. t1oi cniAcyc1di q cvioyu1ikq ypqoq 1ou OdAdooivo 1qd1o 1ou 21 cv nAo o
oq0qd o1o Io1opik 1ou.
Zuyvc ndpdnonc dn 1o OdAdooiv o1o Io1opik 1qd oqyov 1o ypqo1q vd cniokcn1c1di
1ov Io1opik ncpinAou. t1oi, q ouvcyq c1ddoq c1d 1ov o cvo1q1ov, Io1opiko-
OdAdooivo, qioupyci o1o ypqo1q 1qv cv1nooq 1i piokc1di oc q d0qoidk ncpidAAov
(c 1qv cvvoid 1q unoypco1ikq dnoo1q0ioq Aq, o1qv onoid noAAoi d0q1c ouyvd
dv1ipov), cvo o1qv npdyd1ik1q1d undpyci kdAucvq viq poq ckndicu1ikq
nAqpoqopid.
MAOHMATA
! Io1opd F Fuvdoou: 1453 1820 Hcpioo npiv 1qv cndvdo1doq, 1821-1827 O
dyovd 1ov EAAqvov yid 1qv cAcu0cpid, Mc1d 1ov dyovd Hcpioo Kdnoio1pid kdi
O0ovd
Tcyviko, ) Eyycipiio Kd0qyq1q, y) Eyycipiio Md0q1q
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53. YHOAEIFMATA
HAqpq 1i1Ao YHOAEIIMA HPOIPAMMATOZ OPIOOETHZHZ AIAAZKAAIAZ KAI
EKHAIAEYZHZ ZTHN IZTOPIA KAI IEDIPAOIA ME THN MAOHTIKH
AYTENEPIEIA ZAN TPOHO ANTIAH4HZ
RAINBOW A.E. Kd1dokcudo1q
#http://www.rainbow.gr/#
Ad 1d oyoAcid 1ou cpyou "Ouoocd" kdi vo.
Aid0coq To cd 1ou Aoyioiko cyci idvcq0ci oc Ad oycv 1d oyoAcid 1ou
cpyou OAYZZEAZ kdi cyci dnoo1dAci oc oqdv1ik dpi0
cniopqo1ov. H dvdndpdyoyq 1ou Aoyioiko cni1pcnc1di vo dn
1ov kd1dokcudo1q 1ou npov1o.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik c 1qv opqq ndiyviio, icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd, nou cqdp(ci 1i vcc
1cyvoAoyic 1ov noAucoov kd0o kdi 1cyvikc dAAqAcnipdoq c 1ov ypqo1q. Ynoo1qpi(ci 1o
d0qd 1q Bu(dv1ivq Io1opid kdi 1q Icoypdqid ( KAid, Xdp1c, Icoypdqid 1q EAAdd).
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
Hpkci1di yid ckndicu1ik Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd.
H cqdpoyq civdi c' oAokAqpou cv1diq o1o kpio idk1ik cpyo kdi 1qv kd0qcpivq
npdyd1ik1q1d 1ou oyoAciou, dv1dnokpivc1di o1i dvdykc 1ov d0q1ov, 1ov ckndicu1ikov
kdi 1q idk1ikq Aq kdi ounAqpovci 1q d0qoidkq kdi idk1ikq idikdoid cod dn cvd
cuydpio1o ncpidAAov ncpiqyqoq kdi pdoq yid 1ov d0q1q.
H cqdpoyq ckc1dAAcucvq nAqpo 1i vcc kdi npoqycvc 1cyvoAoyic 1ov noAucoov kdi
1cyvikc dAAqAcnipdoq c 1ov ypqo1q, npooAcnci o1qv cvcpy ouc1oyq 1ou d0q1q o1qv
ckndicu1ikq idikdoid, ckc1dAAcucvq 1qv cqu1q 1doq 1ov ndiiov, iidi1cpd du1q 1q
qAikid yid ncipdd1io kdi dvdkdAuqq.
Oi kpioi idk1ikoi o1yoi 1ou Aoyioiko civdi:
Ooov dqopd 1qv Icoypdqid 1q A' Iuvdoiou:
! H yvopiid 1ou d0q1q c o1oiycid 1ou quoiko ncpidAAov1o (ny dvcoi, yAuk vcp,
no1doi, nAq kAn) kdi q ouvciq1onoiqoq 1ou pAou 1ou kdi 1q oqdoid 1ou, q
kd1dvqoq 1ov ydp1ov, 1q idkpioq kdi oykpioq 1ou, q kd1dvqoq 1q cvvoid
kAidkd kdi q ikdv1q1d c1pqoq dnoo1docov.
Ooov dqopd 1qv Io1opid 1q B' Iuvdoiou:
! H kd1dvqoq 1q idp0pooq 1q kpd1ikq qydvq 1q cnoyq 1ou Bu(dv1iou
! H yvooq kdi kd1dvqoq o1oiyciov 1q Bu(dv1ivq Oikovoid
! H yvooq kdi kd1dvqoq o1oiyciov 1q Bu(dv1ivq Tcyvq
! H yvopiid 1ou d0q1q c 1qv kd0qcpivq (oq 1q Bu(dv1ivq cnoyq
! H kd1dvqoq cydAov io1opikov ycyov1ov cnoyq
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Oi ndpdndvo idk1ikoi o1yoi cunqpc1ov doikc ndidyoyikc dpyc no:
! Apyq 1q du1cvcpycid 1ov d0q1ov
! Apyq 1q qioupyid cvidqcpv1ov o1ou d0q1c
! Apyq 1q cnon1cid
! Apyq 1q idpqooq nAqpov, op0ov kdi odqov cvvoiov
! Hdiokcv1pikq dpyq
! Apyq 1q cyy1q1d o1qv (oq
! Apyq 1q cncooq kdi 1q dokqoq
MAOHMATA
! Fcypdqd A Fuvdoou: Eiq Xdp1ov KAidkd- Xdp1q 1q EAAdd
Icoypdqikc ouv1c1dycvc
! Io1opd B Fuvdoou: Mdkcovikq Auvdo1cid, Hcpioo Kovqvov, Hcpioo
AyycAov, Kd1dAqqq 1q nAq dn 1ou Z1dupoqpou, Oikovoikq Zoq 1ou
Bu(dv1iou, Aioikq1ikc oc 1ou Bu(dv1ivo kpd1ou, Zyiod ckkAqoiov, Z1dupoqopic
Xpqoq, ) BiAio Kd0qyq1q, y) BiAio Md0q1q.
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54. XEAONOKOZMOI
HAqpq 1i1Ao XcAvkoooi: Aoyioik icpcuvq1iko ydpdk1qpd yid 1d
d0qd1ikd c uvd11q1c kd1dokcuq ypdqikov d0qd1ikov
ov1cAov kdi uvdiko ycipioo 1ou. To Aoyioik cyci uAonoiq0ci
c 1o d0qoidk ncpidAAov E-Slate
1
(Acnc ncpiypdqq o1o dv1io1oiyo
quAAdio).
HAdioio dvdn1uq tpyd:
1. Avdn1uq YnoAoyio1ikov EpydAciov Eupcid Xpqoq yid 1q
Icvikq Hdicid: O YnoAoyio1q coo Aicpcvqoq, tkqpdoq
Icov kdi Enikoivovid, yid OAou o1o ZyoAcio (Y.A.E.E.Z.),
Koivo1ik HAdioio Z1qpiq, Eniycipqoidk Hpypdd tpcuvd
kdi TcyvoAoyid II, 6013/ 95, #726, I.I.E.T., 1995-1998.
2. E42: Mc1dn1uyidkq Eciikcuoq Eniopqo1ov o1qv
Hdidyoyikq Aionoiqoq 1ov YnoAoyio1ikov kdi Aik1udkov
TcyvoAoyiov o1qv B Bd0id Ekndicuoq Yn.E.H.O., B K.H.Z.,
E.H.E.A.E.K., cvcpycid OAYZZEIA: Aionoiqoq 1ov
YnoAoyio1ikov kdi Aik1udkov TcyvoAoyiov o1q Acu1cpod0id
Ekndicuoq.
Aid0coq Aoyioiko To Aoyioik id1i0c1di o 1qd (ocipd Mikpkooov) 1ou
ncpidAAov1o E-Slate
6
(Acnc ncpiypdqq o1o dv1io1oiyo quAAdio),
ci1c oc opqq CD-ROM ci1c oc opqq on-line download dn 1q
ic0uvoq http://E-Slate.cti.gr.
e_slate@cti.gr.
Ivoo1ik dv1ikcicvo Aid0cd1ik c kpid cqdoq o1d Md0qd1ikd
Acic ypqoq H id0coq 1ou Aoyioiko (kdi q dvdndpdyoyq 1ou) yivc1di cAc0cpd
Hio1onoiqoq HI

6
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ouc1oyq 1ov d0q1ov o1q d0qoidkq idikdoid, 1q icpcuvq1ikq d0qoq kdi 1qv
cnikoivovid.
O d0q1q cyci 1qv uvd11q1d :
Zuyypdqq ndpdc1pikov idikdoiov npokcicvou vd qioupyqoci ypdqikd ov1cAd
Nd cAcyci 1qv ouncpiqopd 1ov ov1cAov coo dcoou ycipioo 1ov c1dAq1ov
cyc0ov 1ou
Nd cAc1qoci 1i ypdqikc dvdndpdo1doci 1ou
Nd ypqoionoiqoci, cpqvcoci, dioAoyqoci ouoAikc dvdndpdo1doci npokcicvou
vd cdyci ck1iqoci kdi ouncpdod1d
Nd id1unooci uno0coci, vd ncipdd1io0ci kdi vd 1i cAcyouv.
Nd dvdAoci cvd npAqd o1d ouo1d1ikd 1ou, vd dv1ic1onioci 1o kd0cvd dn du1d
cyopio1d kdi 1cAo vd ouv0coci 1i cnicpou Aoci oc cvd cvidio Ao.
Nd dvdn1ci o1pd1qyikc yid 1qv dv1ic1onioq cv npoAqd1o
Nd kdAAicpyqoci 1i ckqpdo1ikc 1ou ci1q1c o1ov npoqopik dAAd kdi o1ov ypdn1
Ayo kdi vd cnikoivovqoci c1d 1ou oikooov1d koikc cnikoivovid oo1c vd
yivc1di dv1iAqn1 dn 1ou dAAou.
Nd ouvcpydo1ci c oud0q1c yid 1qv cni1cuq cv koivo o1you, dvdn1ooov1d
npooonikq kdi ouAAoyikq cu0vq o cA id odd.
AvdAoyd c 1o ocvdpio nou 0d ypqoionoiq0ci idqoponoiov1di kdi oi cnicpou pAoi 1ou
onoiou kdAov1di vd dvdAdouv oi d0q1c.
onoid co1id(ci oc idqopc1ik 0cd d0qd1ikov. Eninpo0c1d ocvdpid ypqoq nou cyouv
uAonoiq0ci kd1d 1q ypqoq 1ou Aoyioiko 1i 1cAcu1dic uo oyoAikc ypovic, 0d
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55. XH.HO.AO.
HAqpq 1i1Ao ANAHTYEH EKHAIAEYTIKOY AOIIZMIKOY HOAYMEZDN IIA THN
AIAAZKAAIA XHMEIAZ IYMNAZIOY
EMH TMHMA XHMIKDN MHXANIKDN EPIAZTHPIO IENIKHZ XHMEIAZ
& YHOAOIIZTIKO KENTPO
Kd1dokcudo1q
! Z1ov ncpioik nivdkd q oyc1ikq d1oikq d(d dvdqcpc1di o
d1oik dpo. Enioq q nukv1q1d ivc1di oc ovdc g/ml
kdi yi g/mL.
! 5.1.3, A.2.5 Z1o idypdd 1q (kdi yi 1q c1doAq 1q)
d(d ouvdp1qoci 1ou ykou npcnci q d(d vd ndpio1dvc1di
o1ov dovd q kdi o yko o1ov dovd y.
! 5.4.3, A.1. 1.2 H dvoo 1q o1d0q 1ou vcpo civdi ndvo
dn 1o 1/5 nou 0d cnpcnc vd civdi, dqo o yko 1ou ouyvou
civdi 1o 1/5 1ou ykou 1ou dcpd.
HEPIAH4H
Aoyioik idpdo1ikov noAucoov, yid 1qv unoo1qpiq 1q idokdAid 1q Xqcid o1o
Iuvdoio. HcpiAddvci 1d cq kcqdAdid 1q Xqcid (1) Ouoikd kdi yqikd qdivcvd (2)
YAikd kdi ii1q1c 1ou (3) Ncp /ciq vcpo AidAu1ikq Ikdv1q1d cnccpydoid (4) Xqikq
dv1ipdoq kdi 1dy1q1d 1q (5) Acpd: Ouyvo, A(o1o, Aiociio 1ou dv0pdkd (6) Zcipd
pdo1ik1q1d c1dAAov.
ZYNTOMH HEPIFPA4H
Hpkci1di yid ckndicu1ik Aoyioik c idpdo1ikd noAucod nou o1oycci vd unoo1qpici 1qv
idokdAid 1q Xqcid o1o yuvdoio. O oycido 1ou noAucoiko uAiko dnoncipd1di 1qv
dionoiqoq 1q undpyouod ndidyoyikq, idk1ikq kdi cpcuvq1ikq cncipid o1qv ncpioyq
1ov quoikov cnio1qov, ckc1dAAcucvo 1d nAcov oyypovd 1cyvoAoyikd cod kdi 1qv
undpyouod 1cyvoyvooid ndpdyoyq ckndicu1iko Aoyioiko.
Iid 1o uAik 1ou Aoyioiko cyouv cniAcyci ci doikd kcqdAdid 1q Xqcid, cvo yid kd0c
ocvdpio ypqoq kd0opi(ov1di oi ckndicu1ikoi o1yoi, oi pdoci kd0qyq1q kdi d0q1ov, kd0o
kdi 1d cod dioAyqoq 1ou d0qoidko dno1cAcod1o.
To Aoyioik ounAqpovci 1o dvdAu1ik npypdd c o1oiycid nou dn 1q qoq 1ou cv
civdi uvd1v vd dnoo0ov c 1qv kAdooikq oud1ikq opqq 1ou iAiou, cvo cniiokci vd
-143-
ckc1dAAcu0ci 1d ck1c1dcvd kdi qq id0coid ic0vo cpcuvq1ikd cocvd nou dqopov o1o
npooiopio 1ov kcv1pikov uokoAiov kd1dvqoq kdi ckd0qoq 1ov doikov cvvoiov 1q
Xqcid (1ov cnoiov-o1yov kd1d 1qv opoAoyid 1q Aidk1ikq 1q Xqcid).
MAOHMATA
! Xqcd B Fuvdoou: Ouoikd Xqikd qdivcvd, Mc1ddoq dn 1q id quoikq
kd1do1doq o1qv dAAq/YAikd kdi ii1q1c 1ou, Ncp- ciq vcpo- idAu1ikq ikdv1q1d
1ou vcpo, Xqikq dv1ipdoq kdi q 1dy1q1d 1q/ Evcpycidkc c1doAc o1qv idpkcid
yqikq dv1ipdoq/ Miyd1d, Acpd /Ouyvo/ A(o1o/, Aiociio 1ou dv0pdkd, Zcipd
pdo1ik1q1d c1dAAov
! BioAoyd B' Fuvdoou: Avdnvoq , Oo1oov0coq, Mc1doAc quoikq kd1do1doq,
BioAoyik kd0dpio vcpo/ Hdpouoid 1ou vcpo o1ov dv0ponivo opydvio, Kdoq
o1ou ciou opydvioo, KkAo d(o1ou/ KkAo ouyvou/ KkAo iociiou 1ou
dv0pdkd/ Hoio1ikq oo1doq 1ou dcpd
! 4uoikq B' Fuvdoou: Mc1pqoq doikov kdi ndpdyoyov quoikov cyc0ov/ Aic0vc
oo1qd ovdov, YAikd kdi ii1q1c 1ou/ oqcio pdoo, 1qq , nqq/ HAck1pikq
kdi 0cpikq dyoyi1q1d, Acpd, Ouyvo , A(o1o, Aiociio 1ou dv0pdkd / Td
o1pod1d 1q d1oqdipd
! Md0qd1ik B' Fuvdoou: Ipdqikc ndpdo1doci, Pdoypdd1d, Kd1dokcuq
idypdd1ov
! HcpiAAov B' Fuvdoou: Ncp /dnoppndvoq 1ou vcpo/ Enikivuvd dcpid/ 1pnoi
coikovqoq vcpo, Odivcvo 1ou 0cpokqniou/ Tpnd 1ou (ov1o, AvdkkAooq
1ov c1dAAov
! Fcypdqd B Fuvdoou: Zyqd1io onqAdiov, o1dAdk1i1c , o1dAdyi1c, KkAo
vcpo o1q qoq
! Io1opd B' Fuvdoou: Enoyq 1ou ydAko, Enoyq 1ou oiqpou
Z1o Aoyioik, ck1 dn 1o CD, ncpiAddvov1di kdi 1d ndpdkd1o cyycipiid: d) Tcyvik
Eyycipiio - Oqyic Eykd1do1doq-Xpqoq, ) Oqy Xpqoq Kd0qyq1q, y) Oqy Xpqoq
Md0q1q

Odigos Epimorfoton

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