Applications of Transformer

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Transformer is used in electrical and electronic circuits. Transformer that is used at supply frequency of 50 hz is known as power transformer.
This types of transformer is used in the transmission and distribution system of electric power to the induustries and houses. It is also used in the DC power supply circuit or known as an adapter.

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In the power generation and distribution system , step up transformer is used to increase the AC voltage generated by the power station to a higher voltage so that electric power can be distributed to remote places without substancial power loss. At the substation step down transformer is used to lower the voltage that can be used by the consumers.

Applications of Transformer
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High voltage Power transformer is big in size and is placed on the ground in substation.

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Power Transformer used in power station and substation.

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In electronic equipment such as the television and the computers, power transformer is used to lower the incoming voltage to a level that is used in the equipment.

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Reducing current value when measuring high current using the current transformer.

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Isolation transformer can isolate the secondary circuit from the earth of a main power supply circuit.

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Autotransformer can be used as a starter of an induction motor , stage light dimmer and a choke of a discharge lamp.

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Audio transformer is used in radio frequency amplifier circuit. Radio frequency transformer is used as a frequency selector acceding 20 Khz.

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