G-6

Section I. Section II. Section IV. Section V.

Chapter 1 - Whole Numbers

Whole Number System Addition & Subtraction of Whole Numbers Multiplication of Whole Numbers Division of Whole Numbers

G-6 Whole Numbers

Chapter 1 / Section I - Whole Number System

Whole Number System Whole numbers are the set of numbers that starts from 0 and increment by 1. ie. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
Natural numbers Whole numbers Zero, 0 Odd numbers: 1, 3, 5, 7, ... Even numbers: 2, 4, 6, 8, ...

A prime number is a natural number with exactly two different factors. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 ...

Examples

Complete the expression by adding an appropriate symbol (>, <, or =) in the box. 1 212 221 2 4,265 4,255
6

Solutions

1 212 < 221

2 4,265 > 4,255 4 2 6 5 4255

>5

Exercise #1

Complete the expression by adding an appropriate symbol (>, <, or =) in the box. 1 12 3 119 5 32,559 9 119 32,550 2 246 4 26,958 6 615,523 252 27,001 616,000

Example Solution

List numbers 112, 64, 59, 102, 69 in a descending order. Descending order is from greatest to least. Thus, 112, 102, 69, 64, 59.

Exercise #2 In ascending order, numbers are listed from least to greatest.

List each set of numbers in a descending order. 1 99, 89, 102, 115, 95 2 145, 615, 725, 75, 612

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Hundred billions

G-6 Whole Numbers

Chapter 1 / Section I - Whole Number System

Place Value
Billions Period Millions Period Thousands Period Hundred thousands Ones Period

Place value is the value of a digit in a number. ex. 5,300,271 The 5 is in the millions place and its value is 5,000,000. Standard form: 250,098

Hundred millions

Ten thousands

Ten millions

Ten billions

Thousands

Hundreds

Millions

Billions

Expanded form: 200,000 + 50,000 + 90 + 8

Ones Tens

Word form: Two hundred fifty thousand, ninety-eight

ex. In word form, the number 56,015,600,012 reads "Fifty-six billion, fifteen million, six hundred thousand, twelve."

Example

Write the number in standard form: "Eighty billion, five hundred eleven million, two thousand, five hundred sixty-two"

Solution

Billions Period

Millions Period

Thousands Period Hundred thousands

Ones Period

Place value chart can be used for easier conversion. The number is 80,511,002,562.

Hundred millions

Hundred billions

Ten thousands

Ten millions

Ten billions

Thousands

Hundreds

Millions

Billions

Exercise #3

Write the number in standard form. 1 Nineteen billion, six hundred seventy-five thousand, four hundred forty-eight 2 Four million, six hundred thirty-two thousand, eighty-two 3 Two hundred billion, five hundred thirty-one million, two hundred seventy-five

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G-6 Whole Numbers

Chapter 1 / Section I - Whole Number System
Example Solution

Write 4,210,620,559 in words.

Billions Period Millions Period Thousands Period Hundred thousands Ones Period

Four billion, two hundred ten million, six hundred twenty thousand, five hundred fifty-nine

Hundred millions

Hundred billions

Ten thousands

Ten millions

Ten billions

Thousands

Hundreds

Millions

Billions

Exercise #4

Write each number in words. 1 35,550 2 14,000,216 3 4,041,506,220

Examples

Complete. 1 90 tens = _______ hundreds 2 6 millions = ________ thousands 2 6 millions = 6,000 thousands

Solutions

1 90 tens = 9 hundreds

Count # of zeros between two place names.

Exercise #5

Complete. 1 7 hundreds = ________ tens 3 12 millions = ________ thousands 5 2 billions = ________ ten millions 2 50 hundreds = ________ thousands 4 20 thousands = ________ hundreds 6 15 tens = ________ ones

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G-6 Whole Numbers

Chapter 1 / Section I - Whole Number System
Examples

Write the number in expanded form. 1 3,559 2 224,069 2 224,069 = 200,000 + 20,000 + 4,000 + 60 + 9

Solutions

1 3,559 = 3,000 + 500 + 50 + 9

Exercise #6 Expanded form of a number shows the place value of each digit.

Write the number in expanded form. 1 1,586 3 16,885 5 6,120,010 2 3,509 4 25,690 6 70,805,602

Examples

Round each number to the underlined place. 1 214,050 2 3,580,812,115 2 3,580,812,115 3,581,000,000
8 is greater than 5. So, round up.

Solutions

1 214,050 210,000
4 is less than 5. So, round down.

Exercise #7

Round each number to the underlined place. 1 61,059 3 74,825,009 2 921,005 4 32,069,558

Exercise #8

Round to the nearest ten thousand. 1 32,559 3 1,562,005 2 617,002 4 4,740,511

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G-6 Whole Numbers

Chapter 1 / Section I - Whole Number System
Exercise #9

Solve. 1 Jessica has 11 more baseball cards than Eileen. Eileen has 6 more baseball cards than Emily. How many more baseball cards does Jessica have than Emily?

2 If "A" represents 28 and "B" represents 48, what number does the letter "C" represent?
A B C

3 A whole number is rounded up to 6,400. The difference between the exact number and the rounded number is 50. What is the exact number?

4 Examine the number 520,913,620. Find the sum of the ten millions place digit and the hundred thousands place digit.

5 In the number 6,162,445,322, in what place is the 1?

6 What is 60,000,000 + 500,000 + 7,000 + 600 + 90 + 1 in standard form?

7 Four quarters equals the same value as $1. How many quarters equals the same value as $20?

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G-6 Whole Numbers

Chapter 1 / Section I - Back To The Basics
Exercise #10

Add or subtract. 1 152 + 64 3 152 + 308 5 150 + 91 + 52 7 526 84 9 956 554 Multiply. 1 46 4 3 65 70 5 68 11 7 87 60 2 112 9 4 124 8 6 150 24 8 56 45 2 98 + 325 4 147 + 852 6 14 + 12 + 35 8 365 216 10 1256 475

Exercise #11

Exercise #12

Find the quotient and the remainder. 1 125 8 3 325 12 5 1,250 6 7 872 41 2 224 9 4 405 17 6 426 25 8 640 32

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