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Diagram 1

Set B Set A
p
q
r
8
6
4
2
g(x) x
0
2
4
6
-2
k
0
4
CHAPTER 1 FUNCTIONS FORM 4
PAPER 1
1. Diagram 1 shows the relatio !etwee set A a" set #.
State
$a% the rage o& the relatio'
$!% the t()e o& the relatio.
*+ mar,s-
+.
#ase" o the a!o.e i&ormatio' the relatio !etwee R a" S is "e&ie" !( the set o&
or"ere" )airs
{ } % ' $ %' ' $ %' ' $ %' ' $ h b f b d a b a
.
State
$a% the images o& a
$!% the o!/e0t o& b
*+ mar,s-
1. Diagram + shows the liear &20tio
. g
$a% State the .al2e o& k.
$!% Usig the &20tio otatio' e3)ress g i terms o& x.
*+ mar,s-
4.
Diagram 1 shows the &20tio
4 ' 5
+
x
x
k x
x g
where k is a 0ostat.
Fi" the .al2e o& k.
1
+
1
1
x
k x +
x
Diagram +
Diagram 1
{ }
{ } j h f d b S
c b a R
' ' ' '
' '
=
=
CHAPTER 1 FUNCTIONS FORM 4
*+ mar,s-
6. 7i.e the &20tio
1 5 + x x g
' &i" the .al2e o& x s20h that
+ % $ = x g
.
*+ mar,s-
8. Diagram 6 shows the gra)h o& the &20tio
8 + % $ = x x f
&or "omai 4 4 x .
State
$a% the .al2e o& t'
$!% the rage o& f$x% 0orres)o"ig to the gi.e "omai.
*1 mar,s-
9. 7i.e the &20tio
1 + % $ + = x x f
a"
kx x g =1 % $
' &i"
$a%
% + $ f
$!% the .al2e o& , s20h that
9 % + $ = gf
*1 mar,s-
:. The &ollowig i&ormatio is a!o2t the &20tio g a" the 0om)osite &20tio
+
g
.
Fi" the .al2e o& a a" b.
*1 mar,s-
;.
7i.e the &20tio
4 '
+
1
% $ = x
x
x f
a" the 0om)osite &20tio
x x fg 4 % $ =
.
Fi"
$a%
% $x g

$!% the .al2e o& x whe
+ % $ = x gf
*4 mar,s-
14
.
The &20tio h is "e&ie" as
1 '
1
9
% $
+
= x
x
x h
.
Fi"
$a% % $
1
x h

$!% % + $
1
h
*1 mar,s-
+
x
4
t
4
8
f$x%
Diagram 6
bx a x g 5
' where a a" b are 0ostat a" b < 4
: ; 5
+
+ x x g
CHAPTER 1 FUNCTIONS FORM 4
11
.
Diagram ; shows the &20tio f ma)s x to y a" the &20tio g ma)s y to z.
Determie
$a% % 1 $
1
f
$!%
% 6 $ gf
*+ mar,s-
1+
.
The &ollowig i&ormatio re&ers to the &20tio f a" g.
Fi" % $
1
x g f

.
*1 mar,s-
11
.
7i.e the &20tio
h x x g 1 5
a"
+
1
5
1

kx x g
' where h a" k are 0ostats. Fi"
the .al2e o& h a" o& k.
*1mar,s-
14
.
7i.e the &20tio
1 1 % $ + = x x h
a"
1
% $
x
x g =
. Fi"
$a% % 9 $
1
h
$!% % $
1
x gh

*4 mar,s-
16
.
7i.e the &20tio
+ 1 5 x x f
a"
1 + 5
+
x x g
.
Fi"
$a% % 4 $
1
f
$!%
% $x gf
*4 mar,s-
ANS=ER $PAPER 1%
1
g f
z y x
4
1
6
1 5
1 6 5

+
x x g
x x f
CHAPTER 1 FUNCTIONS FORM 4
1 $a%
{ } : ' 4
1
$!% ma(>to>oe 1
+ $a% b ' d 1
$!% a 1
1 $a% + = k 1
$!%
+ % $ = x x g
1
4
1
+
1
+
1
+
1
=
+
=

k
g


1
1 = k 1
6 + 1 = + x or
+ % 1 $ = + x
1
1 = x 1 = x 1
8 $a% =he
4 % $ = x f
' 4 8 + = x 1
1 = x

1 = t
1
$!% Rage 5
8 % $ 4 x f

1
9 $a% $a%
6 % + $ = f
1
$!% $!%
9 % 6 $ = g

9 % 6 $ 1 = k
1
+ = k 1
: % $ % $
+
bx a b a x g = 1
x b ab a
+
+ =
;
+
= b a" : = ab a 1
1 = b 4 = a 1
; $a%
x
x g
4
% $ +
1
=

1

4 '
:
1
% $ = x
x
x g

1
$!%
+
+
1
:
1
=

x

1
4
CHAPTER 1 FUNCTIONS FORM 4

:
1
= x
1
14 $a%
1
9
=
y
x

1

1
9
% $
1
=

x
x h
' 4 x
1
$!%
+
1
% + $
1
=

h

1
11 $a% 6 1
$!% 4 1
1+
6
1
=
y
x

1
6
1 % 1 $
% $
1

=

x
x g f

1

6
4
=
x

1
11.
1
h y
x
+
=

1
1
1
= k

1
+
1
= h

1
14.
$a% 1
1
=
y
x

1
+
1
1 9
% 9 $
1
=

h

1
$!%
1
1
1
% $
1

x
x gh

1

;
1
=
x

1
16 $a%

1
+ +
=
y
x

1
+ % 4 $
1
=

f 1
$!% 1 % + 1 $ + % $
+
= x x gf 1
6 +4 1:
+
+ = x x
1
6

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