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PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
4541/1
KIMIA
KERTAS 1
1 jam 15 minit

SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.

1 Diagram 1 shows the hanges o! the
states o! matter o! dr" ie#
$a"ah % menun"u!!an perubahan !eadaan
"irim bagi ais !ering.
D!"#r"$ 1
Rajah 1
$hat is %roess &'
Apa!ah proses &'
A (oiling C S)*limation
#endidihan #eme"alwapan
B Melting D +ondensation
#eleburan Kondensasi
% Diagram , shows a gra%h o!
tem%erat)re against time !or the
ooling o! li-)id .#
$a"ah ( menun"u!!an graf suhu melawan
masa bagi penye"u!an cecair ).
D!"#r"$ %
Rajah 2
$hih o! the !ollowing statements is
&o tr)e a*o)t the gra%h in Diagram
,'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, yang
mana!ah tia! benar tentang graf dalam
$a"ah ('
A At state /0 li-)id . *egins to
!ree1e#
#ada pering!at *, cecair ) bermula untu!
membe!u.
B 2, is the !ree1ing %oint o! the
li-)id .#
+( ialah ta!at be!u bagi cecair ).
C At time0 T10 li-)id . hasn3t
solidi!ies om%letel"#
#ada masa, T%, cecair ) belum membe!u
seleng!apnya.
D 21 is the room tem%erat)re !or the
e/%eriment#
+% ialah bili! suhu bagi e!sperimen.
' Diagram 4 shows the s"m*ol o! the
sodi)m element#
$a"ah , menun"u!!an simbol bagi unsur
natrium.
D!"#r"$ '
Rajah "
$hih o! the !ollowing is tr)e *ased
on the s"m*ol a*o5e'
Antara yang beri!ut, yang mana!ah benar
berdasar!an simbol di atas'
Proo&
&($)er
N#m$#%
&%#t#'
N($)er
o*
e+ecro&,
Bila'(a'
ele!t%#'
N($)er
o*
&e(ro&,
Bila'(a'
'eut%#'
A 11 11 1,
B 11 11 ,4
C 1, 1, ,4
D ,4 1, 11
- Diagram 6 shows the isoto%es o!
hlorine#
$a"ah - menun"u!!an isotop bagi !lorin.
D!"#r"$ -
Rajah )
$hat is the di!!erene *etween the
two isoto%es'
Apa!ah perbe.aan antara !edua/dua isotop
tersebut'
A N)m*er o! %roton
0ilangan proton
B +hemial %ro%erties
ifat !imia
C N)m*er o! ne)tron
0ilangan neutron
D 7letron arrangement
usunan ele!tron
5 Gi5en that the %roton n)m*er !or
!l)orine and sodi)m are 8 and 11
res%eti5el"# $hih o! the !ollowing
is the similarit" *etween !l)orine
and sodi)m ions'
1iberi!an bahawa nombor proton bagi
fluorin dan natrium masing/masing ialah 2
dan %%. Antara yang beri!ut, yang mana!ah
ialah persamaan antara ion fluorin dan ion
natrium'
A The" ha5e same harges#
3ere!a mempunyai cas yang sama.
B The" ha5e same n)m*er o!
%rotons#
3ere!a mempunyai bilangan proton yang
sama.
C The" ha5e same n)m*er o!
ne)trons#
3ere!a mempunyai bilangan neutron
yang sama.
D The" ha5e same n)m*er o!
eletrons#
3ere!a mempunyai bilangan ele!tron
yang sama.
. An atom has %roton n)m*er 15 and
n)leon n)m*er 41# 9ow man"
shells does it ha5e'
atu atom mempunyai nombor proton %4 dan
nombor nu!leon ,%. 0erapa!ah bilangan
petala yang terdapat dalamnya'
A , C 6
B 4 D 5
/ $hih o! the !ollowing -)antities o!
s)*stanes ontain :#;, < 1;
,6
mole)les'
=>elati5e atomi mass: 90 1? N0 16?
@0 1:? A5ogadro onstant A :#;, <
1;
,4
B
Antara !uantiti bahan yang beri!ut, mana!ah
mempunyai 5.6( < %6
(-
mole!ul' 7Jisim atom
relatif 8 9, %: ;, %-: <, %5: #emalar
Avogardro = 5.6( < %6
(,
>'
I 1C g o! ammonia0 N94
%? g ammonia, ;9,
II 4,; g o! o/"gen gas0 @,
,(6 g gas o!sigen, <(
III ,; g o! h"drogen gas0 9,
(6 g gas hidrogen, 9(
ID6:; g o! nitrogen dio/ide gas0
N@,
-56 g gas nitrogen dio!sida, ;<(
A I0 II and III onl"
@, @@ dan @@@ saha"a
B I0 II and ID onl"
@, @@ dan @A saha"a
C I0 III and ID onl"
@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
D II0 III and ID onl"
@@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
0 Diagram 5 shows the e-)ation o!
reation o! e/trating iron !rom iron
o/ide#
$a"ah 4 menun"u!!an persamaan bagi tinda!
balas untu! penge!stra!an ferum daripada
ferum o!sida.
,Ee,@4 F 6Ee G 4@,
D!"#r"$ 5
Rajah *
$hat is the mass o! iron o/ide
re-)ired to %rod)e 6, g o! iron'
=>elati5e atomi mass: @0 1:? Ee0
5:B
0erapa!ah "isim ferum o!sida yang
diperlu!an untu! menghasil -( g ferum'
7Jisim atom relatif8 <, %5: Be, 45>
A :; g C 1:; g
B 1,; g D 4,; g
H Na5ision IMJ Sdn# (hd# I:8;:6;KLJ :8 SULIT
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PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
4541/1
KIMIA
KERTAS 1
1 jam 15 minit

SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
9 $hat is the 5ol)me o! nitrogen gas0
N, ontaining 8#;4 < 1;
,4
mole)le
at room ondition'
=NA A :#;, < 1;
,4
mol
M1
0 molar
5ol)me A ,6 dm
4
at room onditionB
0erapa!ah isi padu gas nitrogen, ;( yang
mengandungi 2.6, < %6
(,
mole!ul dalam
!eadaan bili!'
7;A = 5.6( < %6
(,
mol
C%
: isi padu molar = (-
dm
,
pada !eadaan bili!>
A 1#5 dm
4
C ,6 dm
4
B 6 dm
4
D 4: dm
4
10 Diagram : shows the e-)ation o! the
ation o! heat on o%%er IIIJ
ar*onate#
$a"ah 5 menun"u!!an persamaan bagi
tinda!an haba !e atas !uprum D@@E !arbonat.
+)+@4 +)@ G +@,
D!"#r"$ .
Rajah +
9ow man" moles o! o%%er IIIJ
o/ide are %rod)ed *" 1N#: g o!
o%%er IIIJ ar*onate'
=>elati5e atomi mass: +0 1,? @0 1:?
+)0 :6B
0erapa bilangan mol !uprum D@@E o!sida yang
dihasil!an oleh %F.5 g !uprum D@@E !arbonat'
7Jisim atom relatif8 C, %(: <, %5: Cu, 5->
A ;#15 mol C ;#,4 mol
B ;#,; mol D ;#:5 mol
11 A om%o)nd0 /,I+@4J4 has a relati5e
!orm)la mass o! ,46# $hat is the
relati5e atomi mass o! /'
=>elati5e atomi mass: +0 1,? @0 1:B
atu sebatian, *(DC<,E, mempunyai "isim
formula relatif (,-. 0erapa!ah "isim atom
relatif bagi *'
7Jisim atom relatif8 C, %(: <, %5>
A ,C C :;
B 56 D NC
1% Ta*le 1 shows the masses and
relati5e atomi masses o! elements0
L and @ in an o/ide#
Jadual % menun"u!!an "isim dan "isim atom
relatif bagi unsur # dan < dalam suatu
o!sida.
E+e$e&
U'su%
# @
M",,1#
,isim-(
C#1 11#,
Re+"!2e "o$!c
$",,
,isim at#m %elati.
45#5 1:
T")+e 1
,aual 1
$hat is the em%irial !orm)la o! an
o/ide o! L'
Apa!ah formula empiri! bagi o!sida #'
A L@, C L,@C
B L,@ D LC@,
1' A nitrate o! metal0 S ontains 1,#CO
o! S# $hat is the em%irial !orm)la
o! the nitrate metal S'
=>elati5e atomi mass: N0 16? @0 1:B
atu nitrat logam mengandungi %(.?G .
Apa!ah formula empiri! bagi nitrat logam '
7Jisim atom relatif8 ;, %-: <, %5>
A SN@4 C S4N@4
B SIN@4J4 D S4IN@4J4
1- Diagram C shows the e-)ation o! the
deom%osition reation o! o%%er
IIIJ ar*onate when heated at room
ondition#
$a"ah ? menun"u!!an persamaan bagi tinda!
balas penguraian !uprum D@@E !arbonat
apabila dipanas!an pada !eadaan bili!.
+)+@4 IsP%J +)@ IsP%J G +@,IgJ
D!"#r"$ /
Rajah /
$hih o! the !ollowing is &o tr)e
when 41 g o! o%%er IIIJ ar*onate is
deom%osed'
=>elati5e atomi mass: +0 1,? @0 1:?
+)0 :6? Molar 5ol)me: ,6 dm
4
mol
M1
at room onditionB
Antara yang beri!ut, mana!ah tia! benar
apabila ,% g !uprum D@@E !arbonat diurai!an'
7Jisim atom relatif8 C, %(: <, %5: Cu, 5-:
@si padu molar8 (- dm
,
mol
C%
pada !eadaan
bili!>
A ,; g o! o%%er IIIJ o/ide is
!ormed#
(6 g !uprum D@@E o!sida terbentu!.
B : dm
4
o! ar*on dio/ide gas is
released#
5 dm
,
gas !arbon dio!sida dibebas!an.
C ;#,5 mole o! o%%er IIIJ
ar*onate is )sed#
6.(4 mol !uprum D@@E !arbonat diguna!an.
D 66 g o! ar*on dio/ide gas is
released#
-- g gas !arbon dio!sida dibebas!an.
15 15 g o! ali)m ar*onate0 +a+@4 is
reated with e/ess dil)te
h"drohlori aid0 9+l at room
tem%erat)re# $hat is the 5ol)me o!
ar*on dio/ide0 +@, released in the
reation'
=>elati5e atomi mass: +0 1,? @0 1:?
+a0 6;? Molar 5ol)me: ,6 dm
4
mol
M1
at room onditionB
%4 g !alsium !arbonat, CaC<, bertinda!
balas dengan asid hidro!lori!, 9Cl
berlebihan pada suhu bili!. 0erapa!ah isi
padu !arbon dio!sida, C<( dibebas!an dalam
tinda! balas tersebut'
7Jisim atom relatif8 C, %(: <, %5: Ca, -6: @si
padu molar8 (- dm
,
mol
C%
pada !eadaan
bili!>
A 4#: dm
4
B :#: dm
4
C 15 dm
4
D 66 dm
4
1. 46#5 g o! sodi)m om*ines with
/ g o! o/"gen to !orm an o/ide with
mole)lar !orm)la Na,@# Eind the
5al)e o! /#
=>elati5e atomi mass: @0 1:? Na0
,4B
,-.4 g natrium bergabung dengan * g o!sigen
untu! membentu! o!sida yang mempunyai
formula mole!ul ;a(<. Cari nilai *.
7Jisim atom relatif8 <, %5: ;a, (,>
A 1, g
B 1: g
C ,6 g
D 6N g
1/ Ta*le , shows the %roton n)m*ers o!
element L and .#
Jadual ( menun"u!!an nombor proton bagi
unsur # dan ).
E+e$e&
U'su%
Proo& &($)er
N#m$#% &%#t#'
# 8
) 1C
T")+e %
,aual 2
$hih o! the !ollowing statements
are tr)e a*o)t the elements in the
Ta*le ,'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, mana!ah
benar tentang unsur/unsur dalam Jadual ('
I L is less eletronegati5it" than .#
# !urang !eele!tronegatifan daripada ).
II Atomi si1e o! L is smaller than
.#
ai. atom # lebih !ecil daripada ).
III L and . ha5e similar hemial
harateristis#
# dan ) mempunyai sifat !imia yang
sama.
IDL and . are in the same gro)% in
the Leriodi Ta*le#
# dan ) terleta! dalam !umpulan yang
sama dalam Jadual 0er!ala.
A I0 II and III onl"
@, @@ dan @@@ saha"a
B I0 II and ID onl"
@, @@ dan @A saha"a
C I0 III and ID onl"
@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
D II0 III and ID onl"
@@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
10 In the Leriodi Ta*le0 N is loated
*elow M in a gro)%# I! the %roton
n)m*er o! atom M is N0 what is the
eletron arrangement o! atom N'
H Na5ision IMJ Sdn# (hd# I:8;:6;KLJ C; SULIT
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PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
4541/1
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KERTAS 1
1 jam 15 minit

SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
1alam Jadual 0er!ala, ; terleta! di bawah
3 dalam satu !umpulan. Ji!a nombor proton
bagi atom 3 ialah F, apa!ah susunan
ele!tron bagi atom ;'
A ,#: C ,#N#:
B ,#C D ,#N#C
19 $hih o! the !ollowing statements
are tr)e a*o)t the %ro%erties o!
elements aross Leriod 4'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, mana!ah
benar tentang sifat bagi unsur apabila
merentasi Kala ,'
I The atomi radi)s o! elements
dereases#
Je"ari atom bagi unsur/unsur ber!urang.
II The eletronegati5it" o! the
elements inreases#
Keele!tronegatifan bagi unsur/unsur
bertambah.
III The melting %oint o! the elements
inreases#
Ta!at lebur bagi unsur bertambah.
IDThe %ro%erties o! elements
hange !rom metal to semiKmetal
and then nonKmetal#
ifat bagi unsur berubah daripada logam
!epada separuh logam dan !emudian
bu!an logam.
A I0 II and III onl"
@, @@ dan @@@ saha"a
B I0 II and ID onl"
@, @@ dan @A saha"a
C I0 III and ID onl"
@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
D II0 III and ID onl"
@@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
%0 Diagram N shows the %osition o!
element $ in the Leriodi Ta*le#
$a"ah F menun"u!!an !edudu!an unsur H
dalam Jadual 0er!ala.
D!"#r"$ 0
Rajah 0
$hih o! the !ollowing is &o the
%ro%ert" o! element $'
Antara yang beri!ut, mana!ah $u!a' sifat
bagi unsur H'
A Eorm om%le/ ions#
3embentu! ion !omple!s.
B Eorm olo)red om%o)nd#
3embentu! sebatian berwarna.
C 9as low melting and *oiling
%oint#
3empunyai ta!at lebur dan ta!at didih
yang tinggi.
D 9as more than one o/idation
state#
3empunyai lebih daripada satu nombor
pengo!sidaan.
%1 An atom o! element Q has eletron
arrangment o! !o)r 5alene eletrons
is om*ined with atom o! element K
whih has ,#N#:# $hat is the
em%irial !orm)la o! the om%o)nd
!ormed *etween Q and K'
atu atom bagi unsur J yang mempunyai
empat ele!tron valens bergabung dengan
atom bagi unsur K yang mempunyai susunan
ele!tron (.F.5. Apa!ah formula empiri! bagi
sebatian yang terbentu! antara J dan K'
A QK
B Q,K
C QK,
D Q,K,
%% $hih o! the !ollowing diagrams
shows the eletron arrangement o!
nitrogen gas0 N,'
Antara ra"ah yang beri!ut, yang mana!ah
menun"u!!an susunan ele!tron bagi gas
nitrogen, ;('
A
B
C
D
%' Diagram 8 shows the eletron
arrangement o! a om%o)nd !ormed
*etween atoms / and "#
$a"ah 2 menun"u!!an susunan ele!tron bagi
satu sebatian yang terbentu! antara * dan y.
D!"#r"$ 9
Rajah 9
$hih o! the !ollowing statements is
tr)e a*o)t the om%o)nd a*o5e'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, mana!ah
benar tentang sebatian di atas'
A The om%o)nd is !ormed *"
eletron trans!er#
ebatian terbentu! daripada pemindaan
ele!tron.
B The om%o)nd is sol)*le in
organi sol5ent#
ebatian ini larut dalam pelarut organi!.
C The om%o)nd an ond)t
eletriit" in molten states#
ebatian ini meng!ondu!si!an ele!tri!
dalam !eadaan leburan.
D The om%o)nd has high melting
and *oiling %oint#
ebatian ini mempunyai ta!at lebur dan
ta!at didih yang tinggi.
%- Diagram 1; shows the e-)ation o!
!ormation o! a om%o)nd#
$a"ah %6 menun"u!!an persamaan bagi
pembentu!an suatu sebatian.
Lotassi)m G El)orine F
Lotassi)m !l)oride
Kalium I Bluorin J Kalium fluorida
D!"#r"$ 10
Rajah 11
9ow is the *ond in the om%o)nd
!ormed'
0agaimana!ah i!atan dalam sebatian itu
terbentu!'
A (" sharing eletrons *etween two
atoms#
1engan meng!ongsi ele!tron antara dua
atom.
B (" reei5ing eletrons !rom
o/"gen in air to *oth atoms#
1engan menerima ele!tron daripada
o!sigen dalam udara !epada !edua/dua
atom.
C (" donating eletrons !rom atom
!l)orine to atom %otassi)m#
1engan menderma ele!tron dari atom
fluorin !epada atom !alium.
D (" trans!ering eletrons !rom
%otassi)m atom to !l)orine atom#
H Na5ision IMJ Sdn# (hd# I:8;:6;KLJ C1 SULIT
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PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
4541/1
KIMIA
KERTAS 1
1 jam 15 minit

SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
1engan pemindahan ele!tron daripada
atom !alium !epada atom fluorin.
%5 $hih o! the !ollowing om%o)nds
are mathed orretl"'
Antara sebatian yang beri!ut, yang mana!ah
dipadan!an dengan betul'
E+ecro+3e
Ele!t%#lit
No&4e+ecro+3e
Bu!a' ele!t%#lit
A 9"drohlori
aid
Asid hidro!lori!
S)gar
Kula
B Li-)id
*en1ene
Cecair ben.ene
Na%thalene
;aftalena
C Alohol
Al!ohol
Lead IIIJ hloride
#lumbum D@@E !lorida
D Molten
al)mini)m
o/ide
Leburan
aluminium o!sida
Nitri aid
Asid nitri!
%. Diagram 11 shows the a%%arat)s setK
)% o! the eletrol"sis o! molten lead
IIIJ *romide#
$a"ah %% menun"u!!an susunan radas bagi
ele!trolisis leburan plumbum D@@E bromida.
D!"#r"$ 11
Rajah 11
$hat will *e !ormed at ar*on
eletrod L'
Apa!ah a!an terbentu! pada ele!trod !arbon
#'
A Lead C (romine gas
#lumbum Kas bromin
B @/"gen gas D 9"drogen gas
Kas o!sigen Kas hidrogen
%/ An eletrol"sis o! %otassi)m nitrate
sol)tion0 KN@4 is arried o)t *"
)sing ar*on eletrode# $hih o! the
!ollowing are the %rod)ts at anode
and athode res%eti5el"'
Ele!trolisis larutan !alium nitrat, K;<,
di"alan!an dengan mengguna!an ele!trod
!arbon. Antara yang beri!ut, mana!ah
adalah produ! masing/masing pada anod dan
!atod'
A&o5e
A'#
C"6o5e
Kat#
A Nitrogen gas
Kas nitrogen
Lotassi)m metal
Logam !alium
B Nitrogen gas
Kas nitrogen
9"drogen gas
Kas hidrogen
C @/"gen gas
Kas o!sigen
Lotassi)m metal
Logam !alium
D @/"gen gas
Kas o!sigen
9"drogen gas
Kas hidrogen
%0 Diagram 1, shows %)ri!iation o!
o%%er *" eletrol"sis#
$a"ah %( menun"u!!an penulenan !uprum
dengan ele!trolisis.
D!"#r"$ 1%
Rajah 12
$hih o! the !ollowing statements is
&o tr)e a*o)t the diagram shown'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, mana!ah
tia! benar tentang ra"ah yang ditun"u!!an'
A Im%)re o%%er is )sed as anode
whereas %)re o%%er is )sed as
athode#
Kuprum yang tida! tulen diguna!an
sebagai anod mana!ala !uprum tulen
diguna!an sebagai !atod.
B The mass o! %late L dereases
whereas the mass o! %late M
inreases#
Jisim !epingan L ber!urang mana!ala
"isim !epingan 3 bertambah.
C +olo)rless gas *)**les are
released at %late L#
Kelembung/gelembung gas tida!
berwarna terbebas pada !epingan L.
D The *l)e olo)r o! the sol)tion is
remained )nhange thro)gho)t
the whole %)ri!iation %roess#
Harna biru larutan tida! berubah warna
sepan"ang proses penulenan.
%9 Ta*le 4 shows the res)lts o! an
e/%eriment !or three hemial ells#
Jadual , menun"u!!an !eputusan bagi satu
e!sperimen untu! tiga sel !imia.
C6e$!c"+
ce++
Sel !imia
Me"+
7"!r,
Pasa'(a'
l#(am
Ne#"!2e
er$!&"+
Te%mi'al
'e(ati.
Ce++
2o+"#e8
2
2#lta' sel3
2
J
L and S
# dan
# ,#1
K
L and .
# dan )
) ;#5
L
L and >
# dan $
# ;#N
T")+e '
,aual "
(ased on Ta*le 40 arrange the
eletro%ositi5e o! metals0 L0 .0 >
and S in asending order#
0erdasar!an Jadual ,, susun!an
!eele!tropositifan bagi logam #, ), $ dan
dalam urutan menai!.
A S0 >0 .0 L C .0 >0 L0 S
B S0 >0 L0 . D .0 L0 >0 S
'0 Diagram 14 shows a sim%le 5oltai
ell#
$a"ah %, menun"u!!an satu sel voltan
ring!as.
D!"#r"$ 1'
Rajah 1"
$hih o! the !ollowing statements is
&o tr)e a*o)t the sim%le 5olati
ell'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, mana!ah
tia! benar tentang sel voltan ring!as
tersebut'
A The 1in %late dissol5es#
Kepingan .in! terlarut.
B 7letrons !low !rom 1in %late to
o%%er %late thro)gh the e/ternal
ir)it#
Ele!tron mengalir dari !epingan .in!
!epada !epingan !uprum melalui litar
luaran.
C 9"drogen gas is released at
o%%er %late#
Kas hidrogen dibebas!an pada !epingan
!uprum.
D A shin" la"er is de%osited at the
o%%er %late#
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SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
atu lapisan ber!ilat terenap pada
!epingan !uprum.
'1 Diagram 16 shows the a%%arat)s setK
)% o! a sim%le hemial ell#
$a"ah %- menun"u!!an susunan radas bagi
satu sel !imia ring!as.
D!"#r"$ 1-
Rajah 1)
$hih o! the !ollowing an *e
metals & and R'
Antara yang beri!ut, mana!ah boleh men"adi
logam & dan M'
Me"+ &
4#(am 5
Me"+ R
4#(am 6
A
+o%%er
Kuprum
Lead
#lumbum
B
Sil5er
Argentum
Magnesi)m
3agnesium
C
Al)mini)m
Aluminium
+o%%er
Kuprum
D
Lead
#lumbum
Al)mini)m
Aluminium
'% Doltai ell an *e di5ided into two
t"%es whih is %rimar" ells and
seondar" ells# $hat is the main
di!!erene *etween these two t"%e o!
ells'
el voltan boleh dibahagi !epada dua "enis
iaitu sel primer dan sel se!under. Apa!ah
perbe.aan antara !edua/dua "enis sel
tersebut'
A Lrimar" ells are last longer than
seondar" ells#
el primer tahan lebih lama daripada sel
se!under.
B Lrimar" ells are hea%er
om%aring to seondar" ells#
el primer lebih murah berbanding
dengan sel se!under.
C Lrimar" ells are nonK
rehargea*le whereas seondar"
ells are rehargea*le#
el primer tida! boleh dicas semula
mana!ala sel se!under boleh dicas
semula.
D Lrimar" ells are a5aila*le in
di!!erent si1es whereas seondar"
ells ha5e !i/ed si1es#
el primer terdapat dalam pelbagai sai.
mana!ala sel se!under adalah sai. tetap.
'' Diagram 15 shows the a%%arat)s setK
)% !or the reation *etween an aid
and a metal#
$a"ah %4 menun"u!!an susunan radas bagi
tinda! balas antara asid dan logam.
D!"#r"$ 15
Rajah 1*
$hih o! the !ollowing metals
%rod)es least *)**les o! gas'
Antara logam yang beri!ut, mana!ah
menghasil!an paling sedi!it gelembung gas'
A Lead C +o%%er
#lumbum Kuprum
B Eer)m D Magnesi)m
0esi 3agnesium
'- $hih o! the !ollowing statements is
&o tr)e a*o)t an aid'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, yang
mana!ah tia! benar tentang asid'
A It an dissol5e in water#
@a boleh larut dalam air.
B It an reat with metals to
%rod)e h"drogen gas onl"#
@a boleh bertinda! balas dengan logam
untu! menghasil!an gas hidrogen saha"a.
C It an reat with *ases to %rod)e
salt and water onl"#
@a boleh bertinda! balas dengan bes
untu! menghasil!an garam dan air
saha"a.
D It an reat with ar*onates to
%rod)es salts0 ar*on dio/ide
gas and water#
@a boleh bertinda! balas dengan !arbonat
utnu! menghasil!an garam, gas !arbon
dio!sida dan air.
'5 $hih o! the !ollowing statements
orretl" desri*e a strong alkali'
Antara pernyataan yang beri!ut, yang
mana!ah hurai!an al!ali !uat dengan betul'
I 9as a large %9 5al)e#
3empunyai nilai p9 yang besar.
II Ionises om%letel" in water#
#engionan seleng!apnya dalam air.
III 9as a high degree o! dissoiation#
3empunyai dar"ah penceraian yang
tinggi.
ID9as a high onentration o!
h"drogen ions#
3empunyai !epe!atan ion hidrogen yang
tinggi.
A I0 II and III onl"
@, @@ dan @@@ saha"a
B I0 II and ID onl"
@, @@ dan @A saha"a
C I0 III and ID onl"
@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
D II0 III and ID onl"
@@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
'. Diagram 1: shows the %re%aration o!
a standard sol)tion#
$a"ah %5 menun"u!!an penyediaan satu
larutan piawai.
D!"#r"$ 1.
Rajah 1+
+al)late the onentration o! the
sol)tion %re%ared#
=>elati5e atomi mass: +0 1,? @0 1:?
Na0 ,4B
9itung!an !epe!atan bagi larutan yang
disedia!an.
7Jisim atom relatif8 C, %(: <, %5: ;a, (,>
A ;#;1 mol dm
M4
C ;#;5 mol dm
M4
B ;#;,5 mol dm
M4
D ;#1 mol dm
M4
'/ 1;; m
4
o! , mol dm
M4
h"drohlori
aid reated with e/ess magnesi)m#
+al)late the 5ol)me o! h"drogen
gas released )nder room ondition#
=Molar 5ol)me: ,6 dm
4
mol
M1
at
room onditionB
%66 cm
,
asid hidro!lori! ( mol dm
C,
bertinda!
balas dengan magnesium berlebihan.
9itung!an isi padu gas hidrogen yang
dibebas!an pada !eadaan bili!.
7@si padu molar8 (- dm
,
mol
C%
pada !eadaan
bili!>
A ;#, dm
4
C ,#6 dm
4
B ;#6 dm
4
D 6#N dm
4
'0 5; m
4
o! ;#1 mol dm
M4
s)l%h)ri
aid0 9,S@6 reats om%letel" with
,5 m
4
o! sodi)m h"dro/ide0 Na@9
sol)tion# +al)late the molarit" o!
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KERTAS 1
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SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
the sodi)m h"dro/ide0 Na@90
sol)tion )sed in the reation#
46 cm
,
asid sulfuri!, 9(<-, 6.% mol dm
C,
bertinda! balas seleng!apnya dengan (4 cm
,
larutan natrium hidro!sida, ;a<9.
9itung!an !emolaran bagi larutan natrium
hidro!sida, ;a<9 yang diguna!an dalam
tinda! balas itu.
A ;#1 mol dm
M4
B ;#, mol dm
M4
C ;#4 mol dm
M4
D ;#6 mol dm
M4
'9 Diagram 1C shows a gra%h o! the
hanges in %9 5al)e when a sol)tion
& is added to sol)tion R#
$a"ah %? menun"u!!an satu graf perubahan
dalam nilai p9 apabila larutan * ditambah !e
dalam larutan y.
D!"#r"$ 1/
Rajah 1/
$hat an *e ded)ed !rom the gra%h
a*o5e'
Apa!ah yang boleh disimpul!an daripada
graf di atas'
I Sol)tion & o)ld *e sodi)m
h"dro/ide sol)tion#
Larutan & mung!in ialah larutan natrium
hidro!sida.
II Sol)tion R o)ld *e h"drohlori
aid#
Larutan M mung!in ialah asid hidro!lori!.
III It t)rns meth"l orange to "ellow#
@a menu!ar metil "ingga !epada !uning.
IDIt t)rns %henol%thalein to
olo)rless#
@a menu!ar fenolftalein !epada tida!
berwarna.
A I0 II and III onl"
@, @@ dan @@@ saha"a
B I0 II and ID onl"
@, @@ dan @A saha"a
C I0 III and ID onl"
@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
D II0 III and ID onl"
@@, @@@ dan @A saha"a
-0 $hih o! the !ollowing s)*stanes
does &o sol)*le in water'
Antara bahan yang beri!ut, yang mana!ah
tia! larut dalam air'
A Sin s)l%hate
Nin! sulfat
B Sodi)m ar*onate
;atrium !arbonat
C Sil5er hloride
Argentum !lorida
D Magnesi)m nitrate
3agnesium nitrat
-1 $hih o! the !ollowing salts needs
*e %re%ared thro)gh do)*le
deom%osition reations'
Antara garam yang beri!ut, mana!ah perlu
disedia!an melalui tinda! balas penguraian
ganda dua'
A +o%%er IIIJ s)l%hate
Kuprum D@@E sulfat
B (ari)m s)l%hate
0arium sulfat
C Lotassi)m ar*onate
Kalium !arbonat
D Magnesi)m hloride
3agnesium !lorida
-% A white solid0 & hanges olo)r to
*rown and release a gas when
heated# 9owe5er its resid)e hanges
to "ellow a!ter ooling# $hat is solid
&'
atu pepe"al putih, & bertu!ar warna men"adi
perang dan membebas!an satu gas apabila
dipanas!an. Tetapi ba!inya bertu!ar !epada
!uning selepas penye"u!an. Apa!ah pepe"al
&'
A Sil5er nitrate
Argentum nitrat
B Sin ar*onate
Nin! !arbonat
C Lead IIIJ ar*onate
#lumbum D@@E !arbonat
D Eer)m IIIJ nitrate
Berum D@@E nitrat
-' Ta*le 6 shows the res)lts o! two test
arried o)t on se%arate %ortion o!
sol)tion &#
Jadual - menun"u!!an !eputusan bagi dua
u"ian yang di"alan!an !e atas sebahagian
larutan & secara berasingan.
Re"#e&
Rea(e'
O),er2"!o&
Peme%hatia'
A-)eo)s
sodi)m
h"dro/ide0
Na@9
A!ueus natrium
hidro!sida,
;a<9
$hite %rei%itate
sol)*le in e/ess
a-)eo)s sodi)m
h"dro/ide
3enda!an putih larut
dalam a!ueus natrium
hidro!sida yang
berlebihan
A-)eo)s
ammonia0
$hite %rei%itate
insol)*le in e/ess
N94
A!ueus
ammonia, ;9,
a-)eo)s ammonia
3enda!an putih tida!
larut dalam a!ueus
ammonia yang berlebihan
T")+e -
,aual )
$hat is sol)tion &'
Apa!ah larutan *'
I Sin nitrate
Nin! nitrat
II Lead IIIJ nitrate
#lumbum D@@E nitrat
III Al)mini)m nitrate
Aluminium nitrat
IDMagnesi)m nitrate
3agnesium nitrat
A I and II onl"
@ dan @@ saha"a
B I and III onl"
@ dan @@@ saha"a
C II and III onl"
@@ dan @@@ saha"a
D II and ID onl"
@@ dan @A saha"a
-- Diagram 1N shows a test on an
a-)eo)s sol)tion L#
$a"ah %F menun"u!!an satu u"ian !e atas
larutan a!ueus #.
D!"#r"$ 10
Rajah 10
$hat is the ions %resents in a-)eo)s
sol)tion L'
Apa!ah ion yang hadir dalam larutan a!ueus
#'
A Nitrate ions
@on nitrat
B 9"dro/ide ions
@on hidro!sida
C +ar*onate ions
@on !arbonat
D Ammoni)m ions
@on ammonium
-5 S)*stane . is %rod)ed in ind)str"
thro)gh 9a*er %roess# $hih o! the
!ollowing are the )ses o! s)*stane
.'
0ahan ) dihasil!an dalam industri melalui
proses 9aber. Antara yang beri!ut, yang
mana!ah !egunaan bahan )'
I Man)!at)re o! d"es#
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SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
#embuatan pencelup.
II Man)!at)re o! %estiides#
#embuatan racun perosa!.
III Man)!at)re o! leaning agents#
#embuatan agen pencuci.
IDMan)!at)re o! eletrol"tes in ar
*atter"#
#embuatan ele!trolit dalam bateri !ereta.
A I and II onl" C II and III onl"
@ dan @@ saha"a @@ dan @@@ saha"a
B I and III onl" D II and ID onl"
@ dan @@@ saha"a @@ dan @A saha"a
-. $hat is the atal"st0 o%tim)m
tem%erat)re and %ress)re )sed in the
+ontat %roess to man)!at)re
s)l%h)ri aid'
Apa!ah mang!in, suhu optimum dan te!anan
yang diguna!an dalam proses entuh untu!
menghasil!an asid sulfuri!'
C""+3,
7a'(!i'
Te$7er"(re
1TC
Suhu- TC
Pre,,(re1
"$
Te!a'a'-atm
A Iron
%owder
erbu! besi
65; ,;;
B Iron
%owder
erbu! besi
5;; 1
C Danadi)m
IDJ o/ide
Aanadium
DAE o!sida
65; 1
D Danadi)m
IDJ o/ide
Aanadium
DAE o!sida
5;; 45;
-/ $hih o! the !ollowing is &o the
%)r%ose o! allo"ing a %)re metal'
Antara yang beri!ut, yang mana!ah $u!a'
tu"uan utama pengaloian logam tulen'
A To %re5ent orrosion or r)sting o!
the metal#
Ontu! mengela!!an !a!isan dan
pengaratan logam.
B To im%ro5e the a%%earane o! the
metal#
Ontu! membai!i rupa logam.
C To make the metal more d)tile
and mallea*le#
Ontu! men"adi logam lebih mulur dan
mudah ditempa.
D To inrease the hardness and
strength o! the metal#
Ontu! mening!at !e!erasan dan !e!uatan
logam.
-0 Diagram 18 shows some kithen
)tensils#
$a"ah %2 menun"u!!an beberapa per!a!as
dapur.
D!"#r"$ 19
Rajah 19
$hat is the s)*stane and the major
om%onent )sed in the making o! the
kithen )tensils'
Apa!ah bahan dan !omponen utama yang
diguna!an dalam membuat per!a!as dapur'
S()"&ce
Baha'
M"9or
co$7o&e&
K#m&#'e' utama
A Lewter
#iuter
Tin
Timah
B (ron1e
Kangsa
+o%%er
Kuprum
C Stainless steel
Keluli nir!arat
Iron
0esi
D D)ral)min
1uralumin
Al)mini)m
Aluminium
-9 The additional %ol"merisation o!
s)*stane & %rod)es s)*stane R#
R an *e re%resented *" the
!ollowing !orm)la:
#empolimeran tambahan bagi bahan &
menghasil!an bahan M. M boleh diwa!ili oleh
formula yang beri!ut8
$hih o! the !ollowing an *e
s)*stane &'
Antara yang beri!ut, mana!ah mung!in
bahan &'
A
B
C
D
50 A om%osite material0 K has the
!ollowing %ro%erties:
atu bahan !omposit, K mempunyai sifat
yang beri!ut8
Does not ha5e eletrial
resistane at e/tremel" low
tem%erat)re#
Tida! mempunyai rintangan ele!tri!
pada suhu terlampau rendah.

Shows a diamagneti attri*)te#

3enun"u!!an sifat diamagnet.
$hat is material K'
Apa!ah bahan K'
A +erami glass
erami! !aca
B S)%erond)tor
uper!ondu!tor
C Lhotohromi glass
Kaca foto!romi!
D >ein!ored onrete
Kon!rit yang diper!u!uh!an
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BAHAGIAN A :+1 ma%!ah;
Answer "++ the questions in this section.
Jawab ,e$(" soalan dalam bahagian ini.
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4541/1
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KERTAS 1
1 jam 15 minit

SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.

1 Diagram 1 shows the a%%arat)s setK)% to determine the
onentration o! sodi)m h"dro/ide0 Na@9 sol)tion )sing
the titration method#
$a"ah % menun"u!!an susunan radas untu! menentu!an !epe!atan larutan
natrium hidro!sida, ;a<9 yang diguna!an dalam !aedah pentitratan.
D!"#r"$ 1
Rajah 1
Meth"l orange is )sed as an indiator and the e/%eriment is
re%eated !or three times# The 5ol)me o! h"drohlori aid
that re-)ired to om%letel" ne)tralise ,5 m
4
o! sodi)m
h"dro/ide is shown in Ta*le 1#
3etil "ingga diguna!an sebagai penun"u! dan e!sperimen diulangi
sebanya! tiga !ali. @si padu asid hidro!lori! yang diperlu!an untu!
meneutral (4 cm
,
natrium hidro!sida ditun"u!!an dalam Jadual %.
N($)er o* !r"!o&
Bila'(a' &e'tit%ata'
1 , 4
I&!!"+ re"5!&#1c$
'
Ba8aa' a9al-8m
"
;#5; 1#;; ;#;;
F!&"+ re"c!&#1c$
'
Ba8aa' a!hi%-8m
"
,5#5; ,:#5; ,6#5;
T")+e 1
,aual 1
IaJ Gi5e the de!inition o! molarit"#
0eri!an definisi bagi !emolaran.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
I*J IiJ $hat is meant *" end %oint o! titration'
Apa!ah yang dima!sud!an dengan ta!at a!hir pentitratan'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiJ State the olo)r hange o! the indiator at the end
%oint o! titration#
;yata!an perubahan warna penun"u! pada ta!at a!hir
pentitratan.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IJ $rite a *alaned hemial e-)ation !or the a*o5e
reation#
Tulis!an satu persamaan !imia yang seimbang untu! tinda! balas di
atas.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IdJ IiJ +al)late the a5erage 5ol)me aid h"drohlori
that is )sed#
9itung!an isi padu purata bagi asid hidro!lori! yang diguna.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiJ 9ene0 determine the n)m*er o! moles o! aid
h"drohlori#
Kemudian, tentu!an bilangan mol asid hidro!lori!.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IeJ +al)late the molarit" o! sodi)m h"dro/ide )sed in the
e/%eriment#
9itung!an !emolaran natrium hidro!sida yang diguna!an dalam
e!sperimen.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
% Ta*le , shows some o! the %ro%erties o! three elements in
Gro)% 1C#
Jadual ( menun"u!!an sifat/sifat bagi tiga unsur dalam Kumpulan %?.
E+e$e&
U'su%
S3$)o+
Sim$#l
Me+!&# 7o!& 1
TC
Ta!at le$u% - TC
Bo!+!&# 7o!&1
TC
Ta!at iih- TC
+hlorine
Klorin
+l M1;, M46
(romine
0romin
(r MC 58
Iodine
@odin
I 116 1N6
T")+e %
,aual 2
IaJ (ased on Ta*le ,0 state the %h"sial state o! the three
elements at room ondition#
0erdasar!an Jadual (, nyata!an !eadaan fi.i! bagi tiga unsur
tersebut dalam !eadaan bili!.
IiJ +hlorine:
Klorin8
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

IiiJ (romine:
0romin8
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

IiiiJ Iodine:
@odin8
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
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SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
I*J Desri*e the trend o! the eletronegati5it" down the
gro)%#
9urai!an perubahan !eele!tronegatifan apabila menuruni !umpulan.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
IJ Astatine is loated *elow iodine in Gro)% 1C#
Astatin berada di bawah iodin dalam Kumpulan %?.
IiJ Lredit the %h"sial state o! astatine in room
ondition#
$amal!an !eadaan fi.i!al bagi astatin dalam !eadaan bili!.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiJ $rite the mole)lar !orm)la !or astatine#
Tulis!an formula mole!ul bagi astatin.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiiJ State the *ond that !ormed in the mole)le o!
astatine#
;yata!an i!atan yang terbentu! dalam mole!ul astatin.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
' Diagram , shows a 5oltai ell !ormed *" 1in and o%%er#
$a"ah ( menun"u!!an sel voltan yang terbentu! daripada .in! dan !uprum.
D!"#r"$ %
Rajah 2
IaJ $hat is the !)ntion o! %oro)s %ot'
Apa!ah fungsi pasu berliang'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
I*J State the on5ersion o! energ" that o)rs in the ell#
;yata!an pertu!aran tenaga yang berla!u dalam sel.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IJ In whih diretion o! eletron !low in the 5oltai ell'
1alam arah yang mana!ah pengaliran ele!tron dalam sel voltan itu'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IdJ State the %ositi5e and negati5e terminal o! the ell#
7/%lain "o)r answer#
;yata!an terminal positif dan terminal negatif bagi sel. Terang!an
"awapan anda.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IeJ $hat an *e o*ser5ed in
Apa!ah yang boleh diperhati!an dalam
IiJ 1in rod'
rod .in!'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

IiiJ o%%er rod'
rod !uprum'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
I!J $hat will ha%%en to the o%%er IIIJ s)l%hate sol)tion
a!ter some time'
Apa!ah yang a!an berla!u !epada larutan !uprum D@@E sulfat selepas
se!eti!a'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IgJ $rite an o5erall ioni e-)ation !or the reation that
o)rs in the 5oltai ell#
Tulis!an persamaan ion !eseluruhan bagi tinda! balas yang berla!u
dalam sel voltan itu.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IhJ Lredit the ell 5oltage i! the o%%er rod is re%laed
with iron rod#
$amal!an voltan sel "i!a rod !uprum diganti dengan rod besi.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
- Diagram 4 shows the hemial hanges o)r on ar*onate
o! ##
$a"ah , menun"u!!an perubahan secara !imia yang berla!u dalam
!arbonat #.
D!"#r"$ '
Rajah "
IaJ Identi!" ##
Kenal pasti!an #.

UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
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PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
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SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
I*J $hen solid L is heated strongl"0 it deom%oses to !orm
solid > and released gas S#
Apabila pepe"al # dipanas!an dengan !uat, ia berurai untu!
membentu! pepe"al $ dan membebas!an gas .
IiJ Identi!"
Kenal pasti!an
Solid $:
#epe"al $8
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

Gas :
Gas S:
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IiiJ $hat is the olo)r o! solid > when it is hot and
a!ter ooled'
Apa!ah warna pepe"al $ apabila panas dan selepas
dise"u!!an'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IJ S)l%h)ri aid is added to solid L#
Asid s)l!)rik ditam*ah ke dalam %e%ejal L#
IiJ $hat an *e o*ser5ed when s)l%h)ri aid is
added to solid #'
Apa!ah yang boleh diperhati!an apabila asid sulfuri!
ditambah !e dalam pepe"al #'
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiJ Identi!" )#
Kenal pasti!an ).
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiiJ $rite a om%lete e-)ation that o)rs in IJ IiJ#
Tulis!an satu persamaan leng!ap yang berla!u dalam DcE DiE.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IdJ (ased on e-)ation in IJ IiiiJ0 al)late the 5ol)me o!
, mol dm
M4
s)l%h)ri aid that re-)ired to dissol5e 15 g
o! solid L#
=>elati5e atomi mass: 90 1? +0 1,? @0 1:? S0 4,? +)0
:6? Sn0 :5? L*0 ,;CB
0erdasar!an persamaan dalam DcE DiiiE, hitung!an isi padu asid
sulfuri!, ( mol dm
C,
yang diperlu!an untu! melarut %4 g pepe"al #.
7Jisim atom relatif8 9, %: C, %(: <, %5: , ,(: Cu, 5-: Nn, 54: #b,
(6?>
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
5 IaJ De!ine:
Ta!rif!an8
IiJ mole)lar !orm)la#
formula mole!ul.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

IiiJ em%irial !orm)la#
formula empiri!.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
I*J Diagram 6 shows the a%%arat)s setK)% to determine the
em%irial !orm)la o! o%%er o/ide#
$a"ah - menun"u!!an susunan radas untu! menentu!an formula
empiri! bagi !uprum o!sida.
D!"#r"$ -
Rajah )
IiJ $hat is the !)ntion o! anh"dro)s ali)m
hloride'
Apa!ah fungsi !alsium !lorida !ontang'

UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiJ State another s)*stane that an )sed to re%lae
anh"dro)s ali)m hloride in the e/%eriment#
;yata!an satu bahan lain yang boleh diguna!an untu!
mengganti !alsium !lorida dalam e!sperimen ini.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IJ IiJ State an reation that )sed to %re%are h"drogen gas
in the la*orator"#
;yata!an satu tinda! balas yang diguna!an untu! menyedia
gas hidrogen dalam ma!mal.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IiiJ $rite an e-)ation !or the reation in IJIiJ#
Tulis!an satu persamaan bagi tinda! balas dalam DcEDiE.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
IdJ Ta*le 4 shows the res)lts o! the e/%eriment#
Jadual , menun"u!!an !eputusan e!sperimen.

Mass o! om*)stion t)*e G as*estos r)i*le: 6;#45 g

Jisim tabung pemba!aran I mang!u! asbestos8 -6.,4 g
Mass o! om*)stion t)*e G as*estos r)i*le G
o%%er o/ide: 6:#45 g
Jisim tabung pemba!aran I mang!u! asbestos I !uprum
o!sida8 -5.,4 g
Mass o! om*)stion t)*e G as*estos r)i*le G
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SULIT
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FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
o%%er: 65#15 g
Jisim tabung pemba!aran I mang!u! asbestos I !uprum8 -4.%4 g

>elati5e atomi mass: @0 1:? +)0 :6

Jisim atom relatif8 <, %5: Cu, 5-
T")+e '
,aual "
(ased on Ta*le 40 determine
(erdasarkan Qad)al 40 tent)kan
IiJ the n)m*er o! moles o! o/"gen#
bilangan mol o!sigen.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IiiJ the n)m*er o! mole o! o%%er#
bilangan mol !uprum.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IiiiJ 9ene0 determine the em%irial !orm)la o! o%%er
o/ide#
eterusnya, tentu!an formula empiri! bagi !uprum o!sida.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
. Ta*le 6 shows some %h"sial %ro%erties !or three
s)*stanes#
Jadual - menun"u!!an sifat fi.i! bagi tiga bahan.
S(),"&ce,
Baha'
Me+!&# 7o!&1
TC
Ta!at le$u%- TC
E+ecr!c"+ co&5(c!2!3
Ke!#'u!sia' ele!t%i!
So+!5
Pe&ejal
Mo+e&
4e$u%a'
A C16
No
Tida!
Res
Ma
0 :5;
Res
Ma
Res
Ma
C M1;,
No
Tida!
No
Tida!
T")+e -
,aual )
IaJ State the t"%es o! *ond in
;yata!an "enis i!atan dalam
IiJ s)*stane A#
bahan A.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

IiiJ s)*stane 0#
bahan 0.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

IiiiJ s)*stane C#
bahan C.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
I*J (" gi5ing a reason0 om%are the eletrial ond)ti5it"
o! eah s)*stane in di!!erene state#
1engan memberi!an sebab, banding!an !e!ondu!sian ele!tri! bagi
setiap bahan dalam !eadaan yang berbe.a.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
IJ 7/%lain wh" s)*stane + has low melting %oint#
Terang!an mengapa bahan C mempunyai ta!at lebur yang rendah.
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU

=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
IdJ Gi5en that s)*stane A0 ( and + are !ormed !rom either
element magnesi)m0 element hlorine or *oth elements#
$rite the mole)lar !orm)la !or eah s)*stane#
1iberi!an bahawa bahan A, 0 dan C terbentu! daripada salah satu
unsur magnesium, unsur !lorin atau !edua/dua unsur tersebut.
Tulis!an formula mole!ul bagi setiap unsur.
IiJ S)*stane A:
0ahan A8
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
IiiJ S)*stane (:
0ahan 08
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

IiiiJ S)*stane +:
0ahan C8
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B

/ IaJ Gi5e 6ree di!!erenes *etween an eletrol"ti ell
and a 5oltai ell#
0eri!an ti(a perbe.aan antara sel ele!trolisis dan sel voltan.
=: marks P
5 mar!ah
B
I*J 7letrol"sis %roess is )sed in the ind)stries !or
eletro%lating o! metals# $hat is meant *"
eletrol"sis'
#roses ele!trolisis diguna!an dalam perindustrian untu!
penyaduran logam. Apa!ah yang dima!sud!an dengan ele!trolisis'
=1 mark P
% mar!ah
B
H Na5ision IMJ Sdn# (hd# I:8;:6;KLJ C8 SULIT
SECTION B :%0 ma%!s;
BAHAGIAN B :21 ma%!ah;
Answer any o&e question from this section.
Jawab mana/mana ,"( soalan daripada bahagian ini.
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SULIT
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FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
IJ An e/%eriment was arried o)t to eletro%late an iron
s%oon with sil5er metal#
atu e!sperimen di"alan!an untu! menyadur sudu besi dengan
logam argentum.
IiJ State the s)ita*le s)*stanes that )sed as anode0
athode and eletrol"te sol)tion#
;yata!an bahan yang sesuai diguna!an sebagai anod, !atod
dan larutan ele!trolit.
=4 marks P
, mar!ah
B
IiiJ Sketh a la*elled diagram !or the a%%arat)s setK
)% in the e/%eriment# The s)*stanes stated in
IJ IiJ need to *e inl)ded in diagram#
La!ar!an satu ra"ah berlabel bagi susunan radas dalam
e!sperimen. 0ahan yang dinyata!an dalam DcE DiE henda!lah
diliputi dalam ra"ah.
=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IiiiJ State the o*ser5ation and write the hal!Ke-)ation
o! the reation o)r at athode and anode d)ring
the eletro%lating %roess#
;yata!an pemerhatian dan tulis!an persamaan setengah
bagi tinda! balas yang berla!u pada anod dan !atod semasa
proses penyaduran.
=6 marks P
- mar!ah
B
Ii5J State <o main %)r%oses o! eletro%lating the
iron s%oon with sil5er metal#
;yata!an ua tu"uan utama bagi penyaduran sudu besi
dengan logam argentum.
=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
I5J State <o onditions sho)ld *e adhered to o*tain
a %rod)t o! eletro%lating that is )ni!orm and
attrati5e#
N"atakan ua keadaan "ang %erl) di%at)hi )nt)k menda%at
%rod)k %en"ad)ran "ang sekata dan menarik#
=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
0 S)l%h)ri aid is man)!at)red *" +ontat %roess whih
in5ol5es 4 stages#
Asid sulfuri! dihasil!an daripada proses entuh yang melibat ,
pering!at.
IaJ Desri*e the stages in5ol5ed in the %rod)tion o!
s)l%h)ri aid in +ontat %roess# Ro)r desri%tion
sho)ld inl)de an" hemial e-)ationIsJ in5ol5ed in
the %roess#
9urai!an pering!at yang terlibat dalam penghasilan asid sulfuri!
dalam proses entuh. 9uraian anda henda!lah meliputi persamaan
!imia yang terlibat dalam proses.
=1; marks P
%6 mar!ah
B
I*J State <o )ses o! s)l%h)ri aid#
;yata!an ua !egunaan asid sulfuri!.
=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IJ ()rning o! !ossil !)els s)h as %etrol will %rod)e
s)l%h)r dio/ide whih a)sed aid rain#
#emba!aran bahan api seperti petrol a!an membebas!an sulfur
dio!sida yang menyebab!an hu"an asid.
IiJ Desri*e how aid rain is !ormed !rom s)l%h)r
dio/ide gas# Ro)r desri%tion sho)ld inl)de an"
hemial e-)ationIsJ that in5ol5ed#
9urai!an bagaimana hu"an asid terbentu! daripada gas
sulfur dio!sida. 9uraian anda henda!lah meliputi
persamaan !imia yang terlibat.
=: marks P
5 mar!ah
B
IiiJ State <o e!!ets o! aid rain on the
en5ironment#
N"atakan ua kesan h)jan asid ke atas alam %ersekitaran#
=, marks P
( mar!ah
B

9 IaJ Diagram 5 shows the s"m*ol o! an atom o! %hos%hor)s#
$a"ah 4 menun"u!!an simbol bagi atom fosforus.
D!"#r"$ 5
Rajah *
IiJ (ased on Diagram 50 desri*e the str)t)re o!
%hos%hor)s atom# Ro)r answer sho)ld inl)de the
n)m*er o! s)*atomi %artiles in the %hos%hor)s
atom and the diagram o! eletron arrangement#
0erdasar!an $a"ah 4, hurai!an stru!tur atom fosforus.
Jawapan anda henda!lah meliputi bilangan .arah subatom
dalam atom fosforus dan ra"ah bagi susunan ele!tron.
=6 marks P
- mar!ah
B
H Na5ision IMJ Sdn# (hd# I:8;:6;KLJ N; SULIT
SECTION C :%0 ma%!s;
BAHAGIAN C :21 ma%!ah;
Answer any o&e question from this section.
Jawab mana/mana ,"( soalan daripada bahagian ini.
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PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
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1 jam 15 minit

SULIT
NAMA: _______________________________________________ TINGKATAN: ______________
FINAL YEAR EXAMINATION (CHAPTER 1 TO CHAPTER 9)
PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR TAHUN (BAB 1 HINGGA BAB 9)
This question paper consists of 50 questions. Answer all the questions. Each question is followed by four options A, B, C
and D. Choose the correc answer for every question.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 50 soalan. Jawab semua soalan. etiap soalan dii!uti oleh empat pilihan "awapan, iaitu A,
B, C dan D. #ilih "awapan yang betul bagi setiap soalan.
IiiJ +om%are the %osition0 relati5e mass and the harge
o! the s)*atomi %artiles in the atom#
0anding!an !edudu!an, "isim relatif dan cas bagi .arah
subatom data atom.
=: marks P
5 mar!ah
B
I*J @rgani om%o)nd & is a solid at room ondition# It is
known that melting %oint o! & is less than 1;; T+#
ebatian organi! & ialah pepe"al dalam !eadaan bili!. @a di!enali
bahawa ta!at lebur bagi & adalah !urang daripada %66 QC.
Desri*e a la*orator" e/%eriment to determine the
melting %oint o! solid &# Ro)r desri%tion sho)ld
inl)de the !ollowing as%ets:
9urai!an satu e!sperimen dalam ma!mal untu! menentu!an ta!at
lebur bagi pepe"al &. 9uraian anda henda!lah meliputi aspe!/aspe!
beri!ut8
List o! materials and a%%arat)s#
enarai bahan dan radas.
Diagram o! a%%arat)s setK)%#
$a"ah susunan radas.
Lroed)re o! the e/%eriment#
#rosedur e!sperimen.
Ta*)lation o! data#
#en"adualan data.
Anal"sis o! data#
Analisis bagi data.
=1; marks P
%6 mar!ah
B
10 Diagram : shows the eletron arrangement o! a mole)le0
L.6# The letters are not the at)al s"m*ols o! the elements#
$a"ah 5 menun"u!!an susunan ele!tron bagi mole!ul #)-. 9uruf itu bu!an
simbol sebenar bagi unsur/unsur.
D!"#r"$ .
Rajah +
IaJ (ased on the diagram0
0erdasar!an ra"ah,
IiJ write the eletron arrangements o! the atoms o!
element L and .#
tulis!an susunan ele!tron bagi atom unsur # dan unsur ).
=, marks P
( mar!ah
B
IiiJ state the %osition o! element L and . in the
Leriodi Ta*le# 7/%lain "o)r answer#
nyata!an !edudu!an unsur # dan unsur ) dalam Jadual
0er!ala. Terang!an "awapan anda.
=N marks P
F mar!ah
B
I*J Ta*le 5 shows the %roton n)m*ers o! atoms0 E0 B and
K#
Jadual 4 menun"u!!an nombor proton bagi atom E, B dan K.
E+e$e&
U'su%
Proo& &($)er
N#m$#% &%#t#'
E :
B N
K 1,
T")+e 5
,aual *
(" )sing the in!ormation in Ta*le 50 !orm <o
om%o)nds whih ha5e di!!erent t"%es o! *onds#
7/%lain the !ormation o! these two om%o)nds#
1engan mengguna!an ma!lumat dalam Jadual 4, membentu! ua
sebatian yang mempunyai i!atan yang berbe.a. Terang!an
pembentu!an !edua/dua sebatian tersebut.
=1; marks P
%6 mar!ah
B
H Na5ision IMJ Sdn# (hd# I:8;:6;KLJ N1 SULIT