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    Anonymous oUoJ4A8x
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    This document provides conversion factors and typical specifications for various units of measurement including: - Length, volume, weight, pressure, and temperature conversions between common units like inches, feet, gallons, pounds, atmospheres, Celsius, Fahrenheit, and others. - Comparisons of leakage rates in standard cubic centimeters per second and other units. - Equations and examples for converting mass flow rates of gases to standard cubic feet per minute of air. - Typical specific gravities for common liquids and gases.

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    Concersion

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    This document provides conversion factors and typical specifications for various units of measurement including: - Length, volume, weight, pressure, and temperature conversions between common units like inches, feet, gallons, pounds, atmospheres, Celsius, Fahrenheit, and others. - Comparisons of leakage rates in standard cubic centimeters per second and other units. - Equations and examples for converting mass flow rates of gases to standard cubic feet per minute of air. - Typical specific gravities for common liquids and gases.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3 views3 pages

    Conversions

    Uploaded by

    Anonymous oUoJ4A8x
    This document provides conversion factors and typical specifications for various units of measurement including: - Length, volume, weight, pressure, and temperature conversions between common units like inches, feet, gallons, pounds, atmospheres, Celsius, Fahrenheit, and others. - Comparisons of leakage rates in standard cubic centimeters per second and other units. - Equations and examples for converting mass flow rates of gases to standard cubic feet per minute of air. - Typical specific gravities for common liquids and gases.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 3

    CONVERSIONS

    LENGTH
    1 ft.
    1 in.
    1 micron

    = 30.48 cm.
    = 2.54 cm.
    = 3.937 X 10-5 in.

    1 micron
    = 10 -6 meter
    1 millimicron = 10-9 meter
    1 micromicron = 10-12 meter

    = 20 drops oil (approx.)


    = 16 bubbles from
    MS33656-4 Fitting
    = 0.06102 cu in.
    = 0.03381 oz fluid
    = 7.481 gal.
    = 1,728 cu in.
    = 28,316 cc
    = 28.32 liters

    1 cu in.

    VOLUME
    1 cc
    1 cc
    1 ml
    1 cu ft

    1 gal.

    1 liter
    1 oz.

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    327 drops oil


    16.387 cc
    0.5541 oz. fluid
    3785 cc
    231 cu in.
    128 oz fluid
    0.1337 cu ft.
    0.03532 cu ft.
    29.57 cc
    1.8047 cu in.

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    0.4335 psi
    27.71 in H20
    0.06805 atm.
    2.309 ft H20
    2.042 in Hg

    WEIGHT
    1 lb.
    1gm.
    1 oz.

    = 453.6 gm.
    = 0.03527 oz.
    = 28.35 gm.

    PRESSURE
    1 atm.
    1 in Hg
    1 in Hg
    1 in H20

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    14.696 psi
    29.92 in Hg
    0.4912 psi
    13.6 in H20
    0.03609 psi

    1 ft H20
    1 psi

    TEMPERATURE
    F
    R
    C
    K

    =
    =
    =
    =

    (9/5)C + 32
    F + 460
    5/9 (F - 32)
    C + 273

    F
    -459.69
    32
    70
    212

    C
    -273.16
    0
    21
    100

    R
    0
    492
    530
    671

    K
    0
    273
    294
    492

    PRODUCT APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING DATA -

    12

    COMPARISON OF LEAKAGE RATES IN VARIOUS UNITS

    **

    scc/sec
    1
    0.0167
    10-3
    3 x 10-4
    3 x 10-5
    10-6
    10-8

    scc/min
    60
    1
    0.06
    0.016
    1.6 x 10-3
    6 x 10-5
    6 x 10-7

    scc/hr
    3600
    60
    3.75
    1
    0.1
    3.6 x 10-3
    3.6 x 10-5

    bubbles/min
    960
    16
    1
    0.25
    0.025
    9.6 x 10-4
    9.6 x 10-6

    time/bubble
    0.06 sec
    3.6 sec
    1 min.
    4 min.
    40 min.
    17.3 hrs.
    1730 hrs.

    in3/sec
    0.062
    0.001
    6.25 x 10-5
    1.9 x 10-5
    19 x 10-6
    6.25 x 10-8
    6.25 x 10-10

    * Standard leakage for zero leak.


    ** Standard leakage for helium leak test.

    TO CONVERT CFM TO SCFM


    Q
    Qstd

    GIVEN:

    Pstd
    P
    Q
    P
    Qstd
    Pstd

    where Pstd = 14.7 PSIA

    =
    =
    =
    =
    =

    20 CFM
    294 PSIA
    (Q P) / Pstd
    (20 CFM) (294 PSIA) 14.7 PSIA
    400 SCFM

    TO CONVERT PSI TO INCHES H2O


    1 PSI = 27.71 in H2O (60 F)
    1 in H2O = 0.03609 PSI

    TYPICAL SPECIFIC GRAVITIES


    Liquids: Crude Oil
    Gasoline
    Hydraulic Oil - Mineral Base
    Hydraulic Oil - Phosphate Ester Base
    Hydraulic Oil - MIL-H-5606
    Hydraulic Oil - Water Glycol Base
    Kerosene
    Water

    .81 to .97
    .75
    .80
    1.10
    .83
    1.05
    .82
    1.00

    PRODUCT APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING DATA -

    13

    TYPICAL SPECIFIC GRAVITIES (Cont.)


    Gases:

    Ammonia
    Argon
    Carbon Dioxide
    Helium
    Hydrogen
    Hydrogen Chloride
    Nitrogen
    Oxygen
    Air

    .596
    1.379
    1.529
    .138
    .070
    1.268
    .967
    1.105
    1.0

    Qstd (Air) = M (any gas) x 13.36


    G (any gas) x _1 / G (any gas)
    EXAMPLE:

    Convert mass flow (lb/min) of any gas to volume


    flow (SCFM) of air.

    GIVEN:

    M (He) = 1 lb/min, G (He) = .138

    Qstd = M x 13.36 = 1 x 13.36


    G x _1 / Sg
    .138 x _1 / .138
    = 35.96 SCFM (Air)

    PRODUCT APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING DATA -

    14

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