Enhancers Review and Tutorials

Unit 202 2nd Floor RIZALINA 2 Annex Bldg. 1677 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. No. : 410-3787 / 0918-9333028

SOLUTION SET (MATH I)

1.

800 40 9 2 17 8 2 2 32 20 81 9 4 9 20 9 13 16

Answer: B
2.

58 42 67 100 67 33
Answer: A

3.

72,846 2 3 75 75 72,846 6 5,625 12,141 5,625 6,516

Answer: B

4. A. 2 2 2 2 6 2 36

B. 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 4 2 16 6 22
Answer: D
2

C. 2 2 2 2 8 2 64

D. 2 2 2

4
2

2 2

16 2 256

5. 5719x to be divisible by 2, 3, and 6 must follow the divisibility rule for 2, 3, and 6.
Divisibility rule for 2: last digit must be an even numbers (0, 2, 4, 6, 8)
Divisibility rule for 3: sum of all digits must be divisible by 3.
Divisibility rule for 6: must follow the divisibility rule for 2 and 3.
Applying the divisibility rule for 6, we now get the sum of all digits to check if this number is divisible by 3.
5+7+1+9+x = 22+x, since we need an even number for the last digit so that it can be divisible by 2, x = 2 so that
22 + 2 = 24, 24 is divisible by 3.
Answer: B
1
1
6. A. 6 8 8 5 5 1 6 0 5 1 0 1 1 0 0 statement is true.
5
B. 3 3 3 3 9 9 0 statement is true.
1 10
1
0 statement is false.
C. 3 3 3
3 3
Answer: C

5 1 7 11
5
1
7
11
, , ,

0.416, 0.111, 0.875,

0.611 not in ascending order.
12 9 8 18
12
9
8
18
3 1 2 5
3
1
2
5
, , ,
0.187, 0.143, 0.400, 0.833 not in ascending order.
B.
16 7 5 6
16
7
5
6
6 7 3 4
6
7
3
4
, , ,
0.316,
0.583, 0.750, 0.800 in ascending order.
C.
19 12 4 5
19
12
4
5
13 1 3 5
13
1
3
5
, , ,
0.867, 0.250, 0.375, 0.833 not in ascending order.
D.
15 4 8 6
15
4
8
6
Answer: C

7. A.

8. let x = original length of the rope

1 3
6
12

2 3
x 1 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 x 12
3 4
12
6

3 4
Answer: D
9. let x = total no. of people in Rockys party

Enhancers Review and Tutorials

Unit 202 2nd Floor RIZALINA 2 Annex Bldg. 1677 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. No. : 410-3787 / 0918-9333028

1
1
4
10

1 4
x 1 1 16 x 16 x 16 x 16 x 4 10 x 40
2
5
10
4

2 5
Answer: C
10. let x = original number of packages before the 1 st delivery
4
1
4
1
85
3
10
90
x 9 x x x 9
x 9 x 9 x 9 x
x 30
5
2
5
2
10
10
3
3
Answer: C
11. 0.143 0.27 0.852 0.009 0.235 0.51 0.006 1.274 0.751 0.523
Answer: C
12. 87.5 0.01 1,000 0.875 1,000 0.000875 8.75 10 4
Answer: B
13. 2.45 0.06 0.057 0.3 0.147 0.19 0.337
Answer: D
14. k = 0.02, 1
k

50
1
0.02 1 2 100
0.02

Answer: A
15. 2:3, ratio of men to women. Let k = constant which we will use as multiplier to the ratio
350
2k 3k 350 5k 350 k
k 70 the total number of women in the concert is (70)(3) = 210
5
Answer: B
16. 6:5:4 ratio of apples, banana, & peaches respectively. Let k = constant which we will use as multiplier to the ratio
225
6k 5k 4k 225 15k 225 k
k 15
15
weight of apple = (6)(15) = 90, weight of banana = (5)(15) = 75, weight of peaches = (4)(15) = 60
weight of apple weight of peaches = 90 60 = 30 grams
Answer: A
17. 24 hours 9 hours (sleeping) = 15 hours (awake)
30% of 15 hours = 0.3 x 15 = 4.5 hours per day reading a novel
4.5 x 14 days/2 weeks = 63 hours reading novels in 2 weeks
63 7 hours/novel = 9 novels she can read in 2 weeks
Answer: B
18. let OP = original price
discounted price = OP 0.1OP = 0.9OP
tax = 0.9OP x 0.1 = 0.09OP
amount paid = discounted price + tax = 0.9OP + 0.09OP = 0.99OP
Answer: C
19. let P = original cost of car
selling price of car = P + 0.25P = P

1
P
4

Enhancers Review and Tutorials

Unit 202 2nd Floor RIZALINA 2 Annex Bldg. 1677 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. No. : 410-3787 / 0918-9333028

1 1
1
P P
2 4
8
Answer: B
tax =

20. let x = total number of participants

(30%)x = 63 0.3 x 63 x

63
x 210
0.3

Answer: B
21. first day of the fall: the reservoir is 60% of full capacity
during heavy rains, the reservoir raises 40% of 60% full capacity of the reservoir
after the rain = 60% + ( 0.4 x 0.6) = 60% + 24% = 84% full capacity of the reservoir
Answer: C
22.

83 86 89 90 x
348 x
85
85 348 x 85 5 348 x 425 x 425 348 x 77
5
5
Answer: B

23. five consecutive integers: x, x +1, x + 2, x +3, x + 4

x x 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 35 5 x 10 35 5 x 35 10 5 x 25 x

25
x5
5

so the five consecutive integers are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

let check if their sum is 35: 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 = 11 + 7 + 8 + 9 = 18 + 8 + 9 = 26 + 9 = 35
the prime numbers are 5 and 7.
Answer: C
24. six consecutive integers: x, x +1, x + 2, x +3, x + 4, x + 5
sum of first three terms: x x 1 x 2 27 3x 3 27 3x 24 x

24
x8
3

so the six consecutive integers are: 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13.

The sum of last three integers: 11 + 12 + 13 = 36
Answer: D
25. n is any integer, let n = 1 for odd numbers & n = 2 for even numbers.
If n = 1,
A. n, n + 1, n + 3
(1), (1) + 1, (1) + 3
1, 2, 4 not a consecutive odd integers
B. n, n + 2, n + 4
(1), (1) + 2, (1) + 4
1, 3, 5 a consecutive odd integers
C. 2n + 1, 2n + 2, 2n + 3
2(1) + 1, 2(1) + 2, 2(1) + 3
3, 4, 5 not a consecutive odd integers
D. 2n + 1, 2n + 3, 2n + 5
2(1) + 1, 2(1) + 3, 2(1) + 5
3, 5, 7 a consecutive odd integers
If n = 2,
A. n, n + 1, n + 3
(2), (2) + 1, (2) + 3
2, 3, 5 not a consecutive odd integers
B. n, n + 2, n + 4
(2), (2) + 2, (2) + 4
2, 4, 6 not a consecutive odd integers but consecutive even integers
C. 2n + 1, 2n + 2, 2n + 3
2(2) + 1, 2(2) + 2, 2(2) + 3
5, 6, 7 not a consecutive odd integers
D. 2n + 1, 2n + 3, 2n + 5
2(2) + 1, 2(2) + 3, 2(2) + 5
5, 7, 9 a consecutive odd integers
D satisfy both sample value for n.
Answer: D
26. Given three consecutive integers: r, s, t and r > s > t. let r = 3, s = 2, t = 1

r s s t r t 3 2 2 1 3 1 11 2 2

Answer: D

Enhancers Review and Tutorials

Unit 202 2nd Floor RIZALINA 2 Annex Bldg. 1677 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City
Tel. No. : 410-3787 / 0918-9333028

27. x and y are negative integers, x > y. let x = -1 and y = -2

2
2
2
A. xy 1 2 2 4
B. x 2 y 1 2 2 1 2 2
C. xy 1 2 2
D. y x 2 1 2 1 1
Answer: C

28. x and y are postive integers, x > y. let x = 2 and y = 1

1 2 1 1 1
y2 y
A. 2 2 not true
x
x
2 2 4 2

x x2
2 2
4
B. 2 2 2 2 4 not true
y y
1 1
1
2

1 2 1 4 1
y2 x2
2 2 2 4 not true
2
4 1 4
x
y
2 1
2

C.

2 2 4 2
x2 x
D. 2 2 4 2 true
y
y
1 1 1 1
Answer: D
2

29. a and b are odd numbers, let a = 1 and b = 3

A. ab 2 1 3 2 3 2 5 not an even number
B. 2a b 21 3 2 3 5 not an even number
C. a b 1 3 4 an even number
D. a b 1 1 3 1 5 not an even number
Answer: C
30. 5y {3y + (2y 5) [3 (2 + 4y)]}
5y {3y + (2y 5) [3 2 4y)]}
5y {3y + 2y 5 1 + 4y}
5y (9y 6)
5y 9y + 6
6 4y
Answer: B

5y {3y + 2y 5 (1 4y)}