9

9.1 CT Ratio Selection

Selected CT Ratio
9.2 Applicable CT and Core Numbers:
9.3 Details of Connected Devices
Sl.
1
2
3
CT burden calculations for Bus coupler Core1
I
P(L)
1600 A ServiceTap for CT on Line
I
S
1 A Nominal Secondary Current
Voltage Loc. CT Ratio Taps provided
3.3kV Line 1600/1A 1600/1A
Ammeters - Digital 0.5
Device Burden (VA) /Ph.
Voltmeter - Digital 0.5
Total VA burden of Instrument connected, S
instr
1.60
0.6 Current Transducer
9.4 Basic Data
Nominal Voltage
Primary Short Circuit Current
System Supply Frequency
Rated Input Current of Instrument used
Total single way length of leads connected to CT
Cross sectional area of leads
No. of runs of Leads/phase connected to CT secondary
9.5 Formulae and Requirements
The following formulae and requirements are applied
Formula Description
S
lead
=
2* l
L
r
L
/ 1000 I
SN
2
Two way lead burden in VA
= 2*40 9.5 / 1000 1^2) VA
= VA
S
b,cal
= S
instr
+ S
lead
Calculated total burden on CT
= (1.600 +0.760) VA
= VA
S
b,req S
b,cal
Required total burden on CT
VA
9.6 Resulting CT Characteristics
I
R
1 A
Variable Value Unit Description
V
N
3.3 kV
I
SC
40 kA
f
n
50 Hz
Unit AC resistance of lead
0.760
l
L
40 m
2.360
A
L
2.5
mm
2
1
r
L
9.5 W/km
2.360
9.6 Resulting CT Characteristics
(kA) (VA) ()
R
a
t
e
d

P
r
i
m
a
r
y

C
u
r
r
e
n
t

a
t

A
p
p
r
o
v
e
d

T
a
p

(
I
p
n
)
R
a
t
e
d

S
e
c
o
n
d
a
r
y

C
u
r
r
e
n
t

(
I
s
n
)
R
a
t
e
d

F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y

(
f
n
)
R
a
t
e
d

S
h
o
r
t

T
i
m
e

T
h
e
r
m
a
l

C
u
r
r
e
n
t

(
I
t
h
)
R
a
t
e
d

D
y
n
a
m
i
c

C
u
r
r
e
n
t

(
I
d
y
n
)
(A) (Hz) (kAs) ()
1600 1 50 403 100 15 10 0.5
R
a
t
e
d

B
u
r
d
e
n
I
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t

S
e
c
u
r
i
t
y

F
a
c
t
o
r

(
I
S
F
)
A
c
c
u
r
a
c
y

C
l
a
s
s
(A)