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TOP SHEET

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ADWEA Contract WED/TI/J/58/97 (Lot 1)
33 / 11kV SUBSTATIONS IN AL AIN AREA
A) GENERAL DATA & LEAD RESISTANCE CALCULATION

1) GENERAL DATA
1) System Voltage, KV

11kV

2) System Fault Level

25.0 kA, 3 Sec.

The Lead from CT to relay

15 Meters

With a size of 4 Sqmm. Cable the Lead resistance

At 20o C

4.61 Ohms/Km

For 15 meters of 4 sq.mm cable at 20o C

0.0692 ohms

2) LEAD RESISTANCE CALCULATION (11KV)

Temperature co-efficient of resistance at 20 C ( 20)

0.00393

Resistance value at 75 C

R [1+ (T2-T1)]

0.0842 Ohms

3) BURDEN OF CABLE LOOP

Distance from 11KV CT to control panel

15Mtr.

Cable impedance (to & fro) = 2 * 15 * 4.61/1000

0.1383 Ohm

Hence, Burden of cable loop = I 2 * R = 12 *0.1383

0.1383 VA

TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Cable/OHL Distribution

Feeder

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A. 11kV OHL/Cable feeder
Application

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

DCD 414B, DCD124A

M/s Vatech Reyrolle, UK

CT Ratio

400-600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

DCD 414B

0.2 VA

2.

DCD 124A

0.05 VA

3.

Cabling Loop

Total

0.14 VA
---------0.39 VA
----------

Total Burden Required

)
) Control/Relay Panel
)

0.39 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

400-600/1A

400-600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 5P20

CL 5P20

Rated Burden

0.39 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

Core 2
Application

Instrumentation

Ratio

400-600/1A

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Calculation of Burden at Rated Current
1.

Ammeters

2.0 VA

2.

Current Transducer

0.6 VA

3.

Cabling loop

0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------

Total Burden Required

2.74 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

400-600/1A

400-600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 1

CL 1

Rated Burden

2.74 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

TYPICAL SLD for Aux.Transformer Feeder

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B. 11kV Auxiliary transformer feeder
Core I

Application

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

DCD 414B,
M/s Vatech Reyrolle, UK

CT Ratio

30/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

DCD 414B

0.2 VA

2.

Cabling Loop

Total

0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------

Total Burden Required =

)
) Control/Relay Panel

0.34 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

30/1A

30/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 5P20

CL 5P20

Rated Burden

0.34 VA

5 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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Core 2
Application

Instrumentation

Ratio

30/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

Ammeters

2.0 VA

2.

Current Transducer

0.6 VA

3.

Cabling loop

0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------

Total Burden Required

2.74 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

30/1A

30/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 1

CL 1

Rated Burden

2.74 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Capacitor Bank

Feeder

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C. 11kV capacitor Bank feeder

Core I

Application

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

DCD 414B,
M/s Vatech Reyrolle, UK

CT Ratio

600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

DCD 414B

0.2 VA

2.

Cabling Loop

Total

0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------

Total Burden Required =

)
) Control/Relay Panel

0.34 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

600/1A

600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 5P20

CL 5P20

Rated Burden

0.34 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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Core 2
Application

Instrumentation

Ratio

600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

Ammeters

2.0 VA

2.

Current Transducer

3.0 VA

3.

MVAr meter =

2.0 VA

3.

Cabling loop

Total Burden Required

0.14 VA
-----------7.14 VA
-----------4.802 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

600/1A

600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 1

CL 1

Rated Burden

7.14 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Bus Section

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D. 11kV Bus Section

Core I

Application

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

DCD 414B,
M/s Vatech Reyrolle, UK

CT Ratio

1600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

DCD 414B

0.2 VA

2.

Cabling Loop

Total

0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------

Total Burden Required =

)
) Control/Relay Panel

0.34 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

1600/1A

1600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 5P20

CL 5P20

Rated Burden

0.34 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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Core 2
Application

Instrumentation

Ratio

1600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

Ammeters

2.0 VA

2.

Current Transducer

0.6 VA

3.

Cabling loop

0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------

Total Burden Required

2.74 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

1600/1A

1600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 1

CL 1

Rated Burden

2.74 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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TYPICAL SLD for 11KV Bus Interconnector

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E. 11kV Bus Interconnector Panel

Core I

Application

Overcurrent and Earth Fault Protection

Relay Type / Make :

DCD 414B,
M/s Vatech Reyrolle, UK

CT Ratio

1600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

DCD 414B

0.2 VA

2.

Cabling Loop

Total

0.14 VA
---------0.34 VA
----------

Total Burden Required =

)
) Control/Relay Panel

0.34 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-1

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

1600/1A

1600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 5P20

CL 5P20

Rated Burden

0.34 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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Core 2
Application

Instrumentation

Ratio

1600/1A

Calculation of Burden at Rated Current

1.

Ammeters

2.0 VA

2.

Current Transducer

0.6 VA

3.

Cabling loop

0.14 VA
-----------2.74 VA
------------

Total Burden Required

2.74 VA

DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE-2

Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

1600/1A

1600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL 1

CL 1

Rated Burden

2.74 VA

10 VA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

Application

High Impedance circulating current

DAD3, VATECH Reyrolle, England

Ratio

1600/1A

Class of Accuracy =

Class X

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Calculation of Knee Point Voltage Vk
The requirement of keen point voltage should be as per ESI 48-3
Vk

2 If T (RCT + 2 RL)

If

Primary Fault current = 25 kA

1/1600

RCT

=
=

Secondary winding resistance of CT

at 75 C
12 Ohms for 1600A (Assumed)

RL

Lead Burden = 0.0.842

Vk

2 x 25000 x 1/1600 [12 + 2 x 0.0842]

380.263 V

380.263 V

Where,

Vk required

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DETAILS OF CT PARAMETER FOR CORE
Details

Required

Recommended

CT Ratio

1600/1A

1600/1A

Class of Accuracy

CL X

CL X

CT Sec.Resistance at
75 C(RCT

12 Ohms.

12 Ohms.

Knee Point Voltage(Vk)

380.263 V

600 V

Magnetising Current (Imag)

At Vk/2

10 mA

10 mA

Rated short time thermal

Current I th

25 kA for 3 sec.

25 kA for 3 sec.

Rated continuous thermal

Current

120%

120%

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TYPICAL SLD for 11KV BUS VT

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11kV PTs
A. Transformer feeder
1)

Transformer feeder PT (11kV Side)

Ratio : 33kV / 110 V / 110 V
3
3
3
Class:

1/3P 3P

Burden:

100VA 50VA

Application: Metering
2) 33kV Bus PT
Ratio : 33kV / 110 V / 110 V
3
3
3
Class:

1/3P 3P

Burden:

100VA 50VA

Application: Dir. Backup and Metering

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Page 21 top sheet for Summary
Page 22 to 24 excel summary sheets.

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Page 25 to 36 Catalogue references.
DCD relay
DAD relay
Ammeter
Cable