Name: Dea prameswari

Class: 12 ips 3
Nomor: 07


Global Warming
Global warming is the name given to the phenomenon of rising average temperatures on
earth. This phenomenon is caused by human activity itself. Without realizing it we have to
feel the effects now.

Global warming is caused by the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere at an altitude
strafosfer precisely at 19-48 km (12-30 miles) above Earth's surface. Ozone is a toxic gas so
that when positioned near the soil surface would be dangerous if inhaled and can damage the
lungs. In contrast, the ozone layer in the atmosphere protects life on Earth because it protects
it from ultraviolet radiation that can cause cancer and Earth's temperature increases. why the
ozone layer thinning? Thinning ozone layer due to the use of engine cooling and spray
containing CFCs (chloro fluorine carbon). substance that contains chlorine will be broken
down by sunlight which causes chlorine can react and destroy ozone molecules. Every single
CFC molecule can destroy 100,000 ozone molecules.
In addition to ozone layer depletion, global warming is the cause of solar energy. Most of the
energy in the form of short-wave radiation, including visible light. When this energy arrives
Earth's surface, he changed from light into heat that warms the Earth. Earth's surface, will
absorb some heat and reflecting back the rest. Some of this heat is tangible long-wave
infrared radiation into space. But some of the heat remains trapped in Earth's atmosphere due
to accumulated amount of greenhouse gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, sulfur
dioxide and methane which trap this radiation wave. These gases absorb and reflect back
waves emitted radiation the Earth and consequently heat is stored in the Earth's surface. This
situation occurs continuously, resulting in an annual average temperature of the earth
continues to increase.
Global warming is adversely affected Unstable Climate Start, increase sea level, temperature,
tends to increase global, ecological disturbances, climate change and oceans, the ecosystem
shift.qqq

So that global warming is not sustainable as human beings we must try to mitigate them, such
as reducing fossil fuel use, maintain trees and plant more trees, reducing the use of CFCs