1. State why does the fireman suit made from asbestos ( a
silicon compound)? Asbestos is a silicon compound. It has high resistance against heat since it does not decompose when heated 2. By using a suitable example, explain kinetic theory based on the following keywords
(a) Heat energy heat energy is converted into kinetic energy. The more the heat energy, the higher the kinetic energy (b) Movement of particles / amount of kinetic energy- higher kinetic energy means that the gas particle is moving faster (c) Number of collisions when particles move faster, the more they hits/ collides with each other and the wall of container (d) Air pressure the collisions create pressure in a container such as balloon. The more the collisions, the higher the air pressure.
3. Create a question (use situation-based) to show calculation of work done. Then, modify your question to show that the work done can be increased and decreased.
Height = 4m 2kg = 20N Work done = force (N) X distance (m)
To increase work done To decrease work done Increase the distance (height) Decrease the distance (height) increase the force ( weight) Reduce the force (weight) Use rougher surface Use smoother surface
State the advantages and disadvantages of friction. Advantages - Avoid slippering - Help to hold object - Help to stop moving object disadvantages - Produce unwanted heat - Produce unwanted noise - Wore off the surface
4. By using the correct example, write the word equation for combustion of hydrocarbon and carbon
Combustion of Carbon : Charcoal / firewood Carbon + oxygen heat energy + light energy
Combustion of hydrocarbon : Petrol, candle hydocarbon + oxygen heat energy + light energy + water
5. Choose an issue about air pollution phenomenon caused by a gas and then, explain by using the following guides: (a) The issue (b) Factors (c) Effect to earth / environment (d) How to overcome the problem?
6. Suggest a material can be used to build more environmentally friendly buildings. Explain your suggestion.
7. What do you know about support system of mammals?
Endoskeleton Differ in aquatic mammals and land mammals The size and strength of the bone (endoskeleton) Aquatic mammals smaller endoskeleton since its body weight is supported by buoyancy of water