DAVID ALBERT PLA

1er MAGISTERI INFANTIL

GRUP D
CURS 2007 /2008
EL VALENCI S UNA LLENGUA DIFERENT?
Durant tot e !ua"r#$e%tre &e$ 'et (on%tant re'er)n(#a a a!ue%ta *re+unta, # a!ue%t #-re
.%, en re%u$, a (on%tata(#/ "e a re%*o%ta a a!ue%ta *re+unta0 No, no &o .%0 L1autora
(on%tant$ent 'a re'er)n(#a a a!ue%ta ne+a(#/ # una "e e% *r#$ere% ar+u$enta(#on% a
tro-e$ 2u%t en a *r#$era *3+#na, 4des del punt de vista cientfic....valenci, mallorqu i
catal com altres parlants, formen part dun mateix sistema lingstic, duna mateixa
llengua 5o "#u a (o$un#tat (#ent6'#(a, *er !u) "u-tar $.%7
Ma+rat a#89 e% "u-ta: 2a &o ;e+e$ en e% *r#$er% (a*6to% "e #-re on en% $o%tra
%#tua(#on% "e a ;#"a rea on e% *o%a en "u-te a un#tat0 Per9 a-an% "e #ntro"u#r<no% en e
"e-at "e a "#'er)n(#a entre ;aen(#3 < (ata3 (a "e%ta(ar !ue 1autora en e8*o%a a
%#tua(#/ en !ue e% tro-e$ (o$ a en+ua "#'erent a (a%te30 =a no *ara %#$*e$ent (o$
a en+ua "#'erent a a "e (a%te3 %#n/ #n(>% "#n% "e Euro*a "#'erent a una en+ua
%u*rana(#ona0 =o, "e a $ate#8a $anera !ue &o 'a 1autora, ? # *en%e !ue +ran *art "e a
+ent !ue t. a((.% a a (utura ta$-.@ t#n( a%%u$#t !ue a na(#/ no e% (orre%*on a$-
1e%tat en a +ran $a2or#a "e (a%o%, # !ue (o$ &e$ *o+ut ;orer "#n% "e #-re e (on(e*te
na(#/ t. "#'erent% no(#on% "#n% "e% e%tat euro*eu% # (re( !ue a tot e $/n0 Per a $# e
$38#$ #n"#(a"or "1una na(#/ .% a en+ua0 D#n% "1a!ue%ta "e#$#ta(#/ "e ter$e na(#/
(a "e%ta(ar !ue una na(#/ *ot e%ta-#r<%e en "#;er%o% e%tat%: "e a $ate#8a $anera !ue
un e%tat *ot e%ta-#r<%e "#n% "e ;ar#e% na(#/0 D1a!ue%ta $anera a Euro*a tro-e$ +ent
!ue ;eu un r6+#" -#no$# e%tat A na(#/, # ta$-. a +ent !ue t. e ter$e a%%u$#t "1una
$anera "#'erent a no%atre%0 En ter(er o(, e% "#'erent% na(#ona#%$e% !ue &# &a a
Euro*a 'a !ue a %#tua(#/ %#+a $.% a$-#+ua en(ara0 Per a $.% (are"at *e !ue 'a a a
%#tua(#/ "e na(#ona#%$e ;u 'er re'er)n(#a a >t#$ *ar3+ra' "e a *3+#na BCD El fet que
el nacionalisme, com a tants altres conceptes sutilitze per a justificar invasions, guerres i atrocitats, no
s ra! suficient perqu" sequiparen tots els nacionalismes de les nacions sense estat ni perqu" els
nacionalismes de nacions am# estat queden exclosos automticament del punt de ira dels autoindefinits
com a no$nacionalistes %o antinacionalistes&. Part#nt "1a!ue%te% tre% %#tua(#on% *arare$ a
(ont#nua(#/ "e a rea(#/ *e !ue 'a a a en+ua entre (ata3 # ;aen(#30
42o .% !ue e (ata3 no 1enten( *er9 e ;aen(#3 %#E En a!ue%ta a'#r$a(#/ .% e !ue e% *ot
"e"u#r "e a (on;er%a !ue t. 1autora a$- e% ta8#%te% # "e% "1ea ;eure$ "#;er%o% 'et%
!ue 'an !ue aF9 %#+a una (on;er%a(#/ &a-#tua0 En *r#$er o( ?%en%e *o%ar en "u-te e
n#;e (utura "e% ta8#%te%@, une% 6n#e% $.% a$unt &e "#t !ue +ran *art "e a +ent !ue t.
a((.% a a (utura "#uen !ue e ;aen(#3 *ertanG a (ata3 # *er tant .% (ata3 ?"#( +ran
*art *er!u) ten#$ a *o6t#(% !ue &o ne+uen # e% %u*o%a !ue &an t#n+ut a((.% a a (utura@0
Donat !ue .% un 'et (#ent6'#( .% $ot #$*ortant !ue a +ent %3*#+a a9 !ue e%t3 *arant #
en e (a% "e ;aen(#3 .% ne(e%%ar# !ue e% t#n+uen a+un% (on(e*te% (au%D a &#%t9r#a "e
a no%tra en+ua ?!ue a (a%%e &a !ue"at "e$o%trat !ue .% #$*o%%#-e !ue &# !ue"aren
re%te% !ue 'eren *en%ar !ue e ;aen(#3 .% una en+ua "#'erent a (ata3@, a "#'er)n(#a
entre en+He% no a $ar(a a "#;er%#tat )8#(a, e #n(>% (a %a-er !ue a %#tua(#/ *o6t#(a
.% a !ue $ar(a e re%utat a(tua0 En %e+on o(, %a* a!ue !ue "#u !ue e ;aen(#3 .%
una en+ua "#'erent *er!u) &o "#u7 5# &a ;ar#e% teor#e% !ue e% tra(ten a #-re !ue
re%*onen a a!ue%ta *re+unta *er9 *er a $# a9 !ue &e$ 'a enten"re a!ue%ta %#tua(#/ .%
a rea(#/ !ue 'a a +ent "e Co$un#tat Vaen(#ana #+ua a CataunGa, o $#or "#t a
rea(#/ !ue e% 'a a +ent ;aen(#ana !uan "#u !ue %# *ara (ata3 a a Co$un#tat
Vaen(#ana .% *er!u) .% (ata30 La +ent no .% (on%(#ent !ue e%te$ *arant "e en+ua #
!ue re% t. "e rea(#/ a$- 'or$ar un e%tat ?# no una na(#/@ a$- CataunGa0 I% a %en%a(#/
"1#n;a%#/0 Tan$ate#8 &e "#t !ue un %6$-o !ue "eter$#na una na(#/ .% a en+ua, # *er
a#89 *en%e !ue tot% 'or$e$ *art "e a (utura (ataana, .% un 'et #nne+a-e0 Per atre
(o%tat a +ent *en%a !ue 'or$ar *art "e a (utura (ataana #$*e"e#8 !ue e% (ee-ren e%
tra"#(#on% rura% o "e% *ro*#% *o-e%0 No, e 'et .% !ue tot% 'or$e$ *art "1una $ate#8a
&#%t9r#a, "1una $ate#8a en+ua, en "e'#n#t#;a "1una $ate#8a (utura0 Ju) %u*o%a "e
ne+at#u a((e*tar !ue %o$ +er$an%7 Re%, # *er 'a;or !ue a+> &e$ "#+a %# a#89 %#+n#'#(a
#n;a"#r0 E #-re arre*e+a (ara$ent e% %ent#$ent% !ue 'an !ue no &o a((e*te$0 Per un
o( e% 4ant#(ataan#%te%E ;aen(#an% !ue 1autora e% "eno$#na ?na(#ona#%te% %en%e
e%tat@ !ue "e'enen a %eua na(#ona#tat %en%e ar+u$ent% (ar%, # (ar e%t3 e
4%u*rana(#ona#%$eE e%*anGo ?na(#ona#%te% a$- e%tat@0 A!uete% "ue% #"eoo+#e% 'an
!ue &u# un ;aen(#3 %enta (on'ronta(#/ a$- CataunGa0 En ter(er o(, # 2a &o &e %enGaat
a #n'u)n(#a *o6t#(a $ar(a una *auta (ara "e (o$*orta$ent # en a!ue%t (a% "e
(o$*orta$ent (ontrar# a CataunGa0 A a Co$un#tat Vaen(#ana e% *r#n(#*a% *art#t%
*o6t#(% *ertanGen a a (orrent "e na(#ona#%te% a$- e%tat, .% a "#r, a na(#ona#%te%
e%*anGo%0 A!ue%ta %#tua(#/ 'a !ue *ro$u+uen e#% !ue ;a+en en (ontra "e !ua%e;o
un#/ a$- CataunGa *er ta "e "e'en%ar a %eua 4%u*rana(#ona#tatE0 En a!ue%t $o$ent
e% *o6t#(% !ue +o;ernen ara ? Part#t Po*uar@ tenen e %u*ort "e a +ran $a2or#a0 Tenen
a (a*a(#tat "e (on;)n(er a% na(#ona#%te% %en%e e%tat 2a !ue e% une#8 a %eua u#ta
(ontra CataunGa: tenen a (a*a(#tat "e (on;)n(er a tota a!uea +ent !ue tan %o% &a
t#n+ut 1en%enGa$ent -3%#( -a#8 a "#(ta"ura ?# 9-;#a$ent e"u(at% a na(#ona#%$e
e%*anGo@: tenen a (a*a(#tat "e (on;)n(er a tot% a!ue% !ue &an e%tat -a#8 1e"u(a(#/
re#+#o%a, tenen e %u*ort "e a +ent a"#nera"a "e a Co$un#tat Vaen(#ana *er a 'renar a
%eua (o$*et)n(#a a CataunGa000 En "e'#n#t#;a .% 9+#( !ue +uanGen # en *o%ar (ontent% a
!uatre +at% 2a tenen $a2or#a a-%outa0 C/$ e% tra"ue#8 a n#;e "e a en+ua7 Co$ a
%ent#$ent "e !ue e ;aen(#3 no .% e $ate#8 !ue e (ata30 I en(ara *#t2or, "onat !ue %/n
na(#ona#%te% e%*anGo%, *er !u) no &an "e *arar (a%te30 D#+9%%#a, %u-%t#tu(#/,
?"e(re#8 e n#;e "e ;aen(#ano*arant%@0 I 2a e% %a* !u# *er" e% or6+en% *er" a #"ent#tat0
Per9 %# e% *er" a #"ent#tat, e% na(#ona#%te% %en%e e%tat ?na(#ona#%te% ;aen(#an%@ no
a(a-aran en'a"ant<%e7 Co$ &e$ *o+ut ;orer a ar+ "e #-re tot t. %ou(#/, (ree$ a
A(a")$#a Vaen(#ana "e a Len+ua, (9*#a e8a(ta a a (ataana,# ne+ue$ a% '#9e+%
(ataan% !ue e% *u+uen *re%entar a e% o*o%#(#on% *er!u) "#e$ !ue en e#8a t#tua(#/ no
"o$#nen a en+ua0 L1 autora *o%a t6to a tote% a!ue%te% %ou(#on% 4anarquia
proliferadora danarquia0?La Pa8 Ka*ana@
Jue t#n+a$ "#'erent% e%t3n"ar"% no ;o "#r !ue a en+ua %#+a "#'erent, !ue e ;aen(#3
%u*o%e #n'er#or *er ta "e %er un "#ae(te .% un *re2u"#(#, !ue tot% a((e*te$ e% Nor$e%
"e Fa-ra .% un %6$-o "e a no%tra un#/0 S# una *er%ona ;aen(#ano*arant "#u !ue no
ent.n e (ata3 .% *er!u) no e%t3 'a$##ar#tLat a %ent#r<o0 Va#+ a *o%ar un e8e$*e0 Ma
$are ?*ro'e%%ora "e *r#$3r#a@ e$ ;a *re+untar !ue e%ta;a e+#nt # e$ ;a a+a'ar e #-re
*er ta "e e+#r e t6to0 A El valenci s una llengua diferent' (ues s totalmente. )o no
entiendo el catal*n + mis alumnos tampoco$ A $a $are # ;a#+ (onte%tar e %e+Hent A
,am* si no entiendes o entienden el catal*n es porque t- no lo escuc.as, casualidad es
que +o si que lo entienda + t- no. /o que tu me aca#as de decir es como si dijeses que
la lec.e semidesnatada no es lec.e porque a ti no te gusta$. M1 e%ta;#ar. e% "eta% "e
e% (on%e!H)n(#e% "1a!ue%ta (on;er%a(#/0 A!ue%ta .% a $eua $anera "e *en%ar # a
$ate#8a !ue ;o re'e(t#r 1autora "urant tot e #-re0 E !ue %u*o%a !ue no e% ;u+a
%a-er re% "e (ata3 %u*o%a e a".u TVM, a a "#'#(utat "e *u-#(ar te8to% (ataan% a(6 a
Va)n(#a 0000 4Ne(o$e 'ree"o$ o' e8*re%%#onE0 Torne a re*et#r !ue en tote% a!ue%te%
a((#on% e% ;eu re'e(t#t e te$or "e (oon#tLa(#/0 A (a*6to (entre # *er#')r#a "e #-re
tro-e$ un *ar3+re' !ue re%u$e#8 a!ue%t 'et 4El centralisme s un dels conceptes invocats, junt
am# limperialisme, per re#utjar qualsevol al0lusi! a la catalanitzaci! del valenci. Els catalans volen
colonitzar i el primer pas s la llengua
En "e'#n#t#;a tot a9 !ue en;ota a a no un#/ "e a en+ua %u*o%a un anar # tornar "e
(ontra"#((#on%, re%uta un no o-r#r e% u% "a;ant una %#tua(#/ !ue e%t3 (ara0 I%
#nne+a-e a un#/ "e a en+ua0 Ta # (o$ arre*e+a 1autora en e (a*6to 4a Fu%ter, "e
Fu%terE a!ue%ta *er%ona a;u# en "#a no *o"r#a (reure a %#tua(#/ a(tua0 I% 9+#(, *en%e
!ue tan %o% a$- a (rea(#/ "e e% Nor$e% "e Fa-ra a un#/ "e a en+ua .% $.% !ue
e;#"ent0 Co$ *ot %er !ue a Co$un#tat e%(r#+a -a#8 e% Nor$e% "e Fa-ra ?!ue .% una
re(o*#a(#/ "e e% nor$e% "e% "#ae(te% "e Va)n(#a, e% Ie% Baear% # CataunGa@ # no
%1a((e*te !ue e ;aen(#3 ;#n+a "e (ata30
A '#na "1a!ue%t #-re 1autora arre*e+a a #$*ort3n(#a "e a nor$at#;a0 A-an%
"1a!ue%to% (a*6to% &# &a un !ue %1ano$ena 4!He%t#/ "e re+#%tre%E # en% ;e a "#r !ue a
ut##tLa(#/ "e 1e%t3n"ar" $ote% ;ote% e%t3 e!u#;o(a"a, ?&o ;e+e$ en 1e8e$*e "e
$u%eu en e !ue e +u#a *ara "e $anera (oOo!u#a@ # !ue tran%$etre un e%t3n"ar" en
(ata3 .% *rou "#'6(# *er un (o%tat *er!u) %u*o%a !ue 1ut##tLa(#/ "e 1e%t3n"ar" no .%
*arar ;aen(#3 ?a #-re 4o no%treE@ %#n/ *arar (ata3, # *er atre (o%tat *er!u) a no(#/
"e *arar ;aen(#3 en% ;e a "#r !ue .% 4e *arar "1anar *er (a%aE # *er a e% 4(o%e%
%er#o%e%E e (a%te30 D1a!ue%ta $anera (o$ en%enGar a nor$a a 1e%(oa e% una !He%t#/
"#'6(# "e *ante2ar0 A #-re "#u !ue a nor$at#;a %1&a "1en%enGar (onte8tua#tLa"a ?2o
*en%e e $ate#8@0 I% #$*ortant %enGaar en *r#$er o( !ue (o$ a tot, a en+ua ta$-. t.
una nor$at#;a # a $ate#8 n#;e, .% #$*ortant !ue a*ren"re<a .% ne(e%%ar#0 En $ote%
e%(oe% 1a%%#+natura "e ;aen(#3 .% una a%%#+natura !ue %u*o%a un (3rre+, .% a "#r, no
%1e%tu"#a en e $ate#8 +u%t !ue !ua%e;o atra0 A#89 %u*o%a !ue en%enGar # *er tant
a*ren"re una nor$at#;a ta$-. %u*o%a un (3rre+, .% a "#r una #$*o%#(#/0 S# 1au$ne
a*r.n a nor$at#;a (o$ una #$*o%#(#/, .% $ot "#'6(# !ue #nter#or#tLe a en+ua (o$
una 'erra$enta *er a tot e% 3$-#t% # *er tant #$*o%%#-##tat "1una nor$a#tLa(#/0 A$- a
nor$a#tLa(#/, a$- a nor$at#;#tLa(#/ # a$- 1>% (orre(te "e 1e%t3n"ar" .% $.%
*ro-a-e !ue a +ent %#+a (on%(#ent "e a un#tat "e a en+ua0 I% *er a#89 !ue 2o
*er%ona$ent t#n( *re'er)n(#a *er un en%enGa$ent $.% (onte8tua#tLat # un a%%#$#a(#/
"e a en+ua $.% *au%a"a # no *er #$*o%#(#/0
I tot a9 !ue e% *ot e+#r en a!ue%te% *araue% e% "#( 2o !ue e$ %ento ;aen(#3, *er9
ta$-. t#n( un %ent#$ent e%*anGo0 S/( un a *er%ona !ue (o$*ren( !ue ;#%( entre
"#;er%e% na(#on% # entre "#;er%e% en+He% # e%t#( (ontent !ue en a!ue%t *a6% &a2a
*ura#tat #n+H6%t#(a0 La *araua *ura#tat .% un ter$e !ue !ue"a $ot *re%enta-e en
!ua%e;o -o(a, *er9 no e% %a* tot a9 !ue (o$*orta0 A*are#8en ter$e% (o$
#n"e*en")n(#a, na(#ona#%$e ra"#(a, ;#o)n(#a 000Co$ a'e(ta a a en+ua7 Per a $ote%
*er%one% .% %#n9n#$ "e 'erra$enta *er "e'en%ar a!ue%te% $anere% "1enten"re a
*ura#tat0 Per9 'ora "1a!ue%to% ter$e% a *ura#tat (o$ &e$ ;#%t a (a%%e a2u"a a a
$#ora "e $ot% *ro(e%%o% (o+n#t#u%0 D1a!ue%ta $anera *en%ar !ue e ;aen(#3 .% (ata3
e$ 'a (o$*ren"re a "#;er%#tat "#n% "1a!ue%ta en+ua # *er tant no ;#ure "#n% "e tote% e%
(ontra"#((#on% # a$-#+H#tat% !ue %u*o%a e ;aen(#3 (o$ a en+ua "#'erent0
En a!ue%t %ent#t "urant tota a &#%t9r#a e a((e*tar !ue e ;aen(#3 .% una en+ua "#'erent
&a "ut a !ue a;u# a +ent no %3*#+a a ;er#tat "e re%0 Un a(te !ue (rea $a2or (on'u%#/
"#n% "1a!ue%t "e-at %/n e% $#t2an% "e (o$un#(a(#/0 A (a*6to 4$an#*ua(#/ *er#o"6%t#(a
&e$ *o+ut ;orer (o$ en !uatre "#ar#% "#'erent% a #n'or$a(#/ e% *ante2a "e "#'erent
'or$a # (a"a%(> "#u a9 !ue ;o% %ent#r, '#n% a *unt en !ue a +ent (reu %a-er e !ue
*a%%a0 A $.% "e a $an#*ua(#/ "e a #n'or$a(#/ %u$e$ e% (ontra"#((#on% "e *o6t#(%,
(o$ *er e8e$*e =oan I+na%# Pa a (a*6to "e 4a$-#+H#tat% # (ontra"#((#on%E on e% ;eu
!ue *r#$er *ante2a a un#tat "e a en+ua *er9 "e%*r.% *ante2a !ue e% ;aen(#an% tenen
una en+ua *r9*#a0 =o *en%e !ue a!ue%t ;a +u#at, (o$ a tot *o6t#( !ue e% tro-a en a
o*o%#(#/, *er "#r o (ontrar# !ue "#u e *art#t !ue e% tro-a a +o;ern0 D1a!ue%ta $anera
%1arr#-a a *unt "e a (ontra"#((#/0
En "e'#n#t#;a *o"e$ "#r !ue a !He%t#/ "e !ue e ;aen(#3 %#+a (on%#"erat una en+ua
"#'erent a (ata3 ;e "onat *er a $an#*ua(#/ *o6t#(a !ue %u$at a a $an#*ua(#/ "e a
#n'or$a(#/ # %u$at a e% no(#on% e!u#;o(a"e% "e% (on(e*te% ?na(#/, "#ae(te,
nor$at#;a@ 'an !ue &u# a!ue%ta %#tua(#/ %#+a (o$*#(a"a0 T. '3(# %ou(#/, 'er (a% a%
e8*ert% "e a en+ua # a% (#ent6'#(% !ue +ran *art en% "#uen !ue a un#tat .% una
e;#")n(#a0 No (aure en (ontra"#((#on% # $aente%o% !ue no "uen a $.% en3 !ue a
$ae%tar entre a +ent 'a !ue e% *re%%#on% *o6t#!ue%, e% *re%%#on% e(on9$#!ue% # e
o-ten#r *re%t#+# !ue no .% ne(e%%ar#0