EURAMET/cg-15/v.

01

2/2011

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20- ,
EURAMET, .

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EURAMET ,
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EURAMET e.V. 2007.

EURAMET - www.euramet.org.

EURAMET 2 2008 .
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2011 .

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

2007

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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01


2 EA ( ),
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(DC + LF Electrical Quantities).

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(EURAMET/cg-15/v.01 )
EURAMET e.V.2007. EA, Guide EA10/15.
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(. www.euramet.org).

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

1. .........................................................................................................................................7
2. ...................................................................................................................................7
3. .........................................................................................................................................8
3.1. .................................................................................................................8
3.2. .........................................................................................................8
3.3. ...........................................................................................8
3.4. ........................................................................................9
4. ..................................................................................................10
5. .............................................................................11
6. .................................................................................................................................15
1 ............................................................................................................................................16
2 ............................................................................................................................................17
A ....................................................................................................................................19
....................................................19

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

1.
1.1.
(Digital Multimeters - DMM) ().
DMM,
.
,
DMM , ,
.
, ILAC Guideline G8 (
G8).
1.2. ,
/
: (DC voltage), (C voltage) (
), (DC current), (AC current) ( ),
. , ,
,
, , (AC
impedance) , - 1 MHz.
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- ( ), ,
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1.3. , 3 4 -,
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2.
2.1. . ,
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, (VIM 6.11).
2.2. ( ).
, (VIM 4.30).
, (
) () .
2.3. . , ,
(ISO 10012).
2.4. ( ) -
, (VIM 5.12).

/, .
2.5. . ,
(VIM 4.19).
2.6. . ()
.
EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

2.7. /. /,
.
2.8. /. ,
.
2.9. ( ).
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3.
3.1.
3.1.1 , , ,
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3.2.
3.2.1 , :
(TEST) , , (ACAL,
SELFCAL, ..) .
3.3.
3.3.1 () (DMM)
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-
-

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c) -

3.3.2
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50 % .

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

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3.3.6 , .
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3.4.1
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- 50000). DMM,
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3.4.5
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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

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3.4.6.2 10 % ,
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30 % 99 %. 90% 5 ,
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3.4.6.3 50 Hz ,
, 40 Hz 60 Hz
, -, 100 Hz. , ,
, - 50 Hz
() .
3.4.6.4 1 kHz ,
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200 Hz 1 kHz . , -
1 kHz, , .
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3.4.6.5 ,
1 2, .
4.
4.1.
EA-4/02 ( EAL-R2). -,
S9, 100 V
.

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

10

4.2. ,
DMM DMM
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4.3. ,
DMM, ,
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4.4. , 4:1
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DMM ,
DMM ,
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4:1 .
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5.
5.1. , ,
EA-4/01. , DMM
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1)
2)
3)
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5)
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5.1.2.1 , .
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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

11

5.1.2.2 .
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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

12

5.1.4.4 , ,
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95 %.
EA-4/02.
5.1.5.4 DMM .
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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

13

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5.1.6.2 .
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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

14

6.
1. EA-4/01, Requirements Concerning Certificates Issued by Accredited Calibration
Laboratories ( ,
) (previously EAL-R1), Nov 1995.
2. EA-4/02, Expressions of the Uncertainty of Measurements in Calibration (
) (previously EALR2), Apr 1997.
3. EA-4/03, Requirements for the Accreditation of Laboratories and Organisations Performing Site
Calibration ( ,
), (previously EAL-R3), Jan 1996.
4. VIM, International Vocabulary of Basic and General Terms in Metrology (
)q second edition, 1993.
5. ISO 10012-2, Quality Assurance for Measuring Equipment Part 2 (
2), first edition, 1997.
6. ILAC G8:1996 Guidelines on Assessment and Reporting of Compliance with Specification
( )

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

15

 1
DMM : 4 1/2
.
( : 3.4.6.2)

()

3 10%, 90%, -90%

5-7 10%, 30%(1), 50%, 70%[1], 90% -10%, -90%

()
>1A

()
-

1
90%
2 90%, -90%
2
50%, 90%

1
90%
1-2 10%[1], 90%
2
0%, 90%

.
<0.5V
()
.
>200V

2-6 10%[1], 90%

4 10%, 90%

50 Hz, 1 kHz, 20 kHz[1]
50 Hz, 1 kHz

10%, 50% 90% 50 Hz or 1 kHz 50 Hz 1, 20, 100 kHz

10%, 90%

50 Hz, 1 kHz

()

2 90%
2-3 10%[1] 90%

50 Hz, 1 kHz
1 kHz 50 Hz, 1 kHz

, ,
4

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

16

 2
DMM : 5 .
( : 3.4.6.2).

()
>200V

()
>1A

. < 0.5V
()

>200V

3-4 10%, 50%L2], 90%, -90%

7
10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90%, -10%, -90%
4
10%, 50%, 90%, -90%

L2]
2-3 10%, 90%, -90%
3
10%, 90%, -90%
3
10%, 50%, 90%

2
10%, 90%

8
10%
90%
6
10% -90%
13 10%
30%,50%,70%
90%
8
10% 50%
90%

50 Hz, 1 kHz, 20 kHz

50 Hz 1, 20, 50, 100 kHz
50 Hz, 1 kHz, 20 kHz
50 Hz, 1 kHz, 20 kHz 1 kHz
50 Hz 1, 20, 50, 100, 300, 1000 kHz
50 Hz, 1 kHz, 20 kHz 1 kHz, 50 kHz
50 Hz, 1 kHz, 30 kHz

3-4 10% 90%

1 kHz
50 Hz, 1 kHz, 5 kHz1-3-1
2
, - (
- 7 Vcc)
3

, , 6

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

17

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

18



1

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(Test) .
22 C 24 C,
40 %rh 60 %rh.

: A01VDC, A02VAC, A05IDC, A08IAC, A09RES.

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, =2,
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, 1
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EA-4/02.

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.

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

19

 1. :

+20.00 mV

100 mV

+100.00 mV
-100.00 mV
+0.2000 V

1V

+1.0000 V
-1.0000 V
+2.000 V

10 V

-2.000 V
+10.000 V
+15.000 V
-15.000 V
+20.00 V

100 V

+100.00 V
-100.00 V
+200.0 V
+1000.0 V
-1000.0 V

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

1000 V

+20.0 mV

0.00 mV

0.06 mV

+99.9 mV
-99.9 mV

-0.10 mV
0.10 mV

0.06 mV
0.06 mV

+0.200 V

0.0 mV

0.6 mV

+0.999 V
-0.999 V

-1.0 mV
1.0 mV

0.6 mV
0.6 mV

+2.00 V

0 mV

6 mV

-2.00 V
+9.99 V
+ 14.98 V
-14.97 V

0 mV
-10 mV
-20 mV
30 mV

6 mV
7 mV
8 mV
8 mV

+20.0 V

0.00 V

0.06 V

+99.8 V
-99.7 V

-0.20 V
0.30 V

0.07 V
0.07 V

+200 V

0.0 V

0.6 V

+997 V
-996 V

-3.0 V
4.0 V

0.7 V
0.7 V

20

 2. :

100.00 mV

50 Hz

100.00 mV

1 kHz

1.0000 V

50 Hz

1.0000 V

1 kHz

2.000 V

1 kHz

10.000 V
10.000 V
10.000 V
10.000 V
15.000 V

50 Hz
1 kHz
20 kHz
100 kHz
1 kHz

100.00 V

50 Hz

100.00 V

1 kHz

1000.0 V

50 Hz

1000.0 V

1 kHz

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

100 mV

1V

10 V

100 V

1000 V

99.9 mV

-0.10 mV

0.10 mV

99.7 mV

-0.30 mV

0.10 mV

0.998 V

-2.0 mV

1.0 mV

0.999 V

-1.0 mV

1.0 mV

2.02 V

20 mV

6 mV

10.03 V
10.01 V
9.91 V
9.81 V
14.98 V

30 mV
10 mV
-90 mV
-190 mV
-20 mV

10 mV
10 mV
10 mV
20 mV
13 mV

99.8 V

-0.20 V

0.10 V

99.5 V

-0.50 V

0.10 V

995 V

-5.0 V

1.0 V

992 V

-8.0 V

1.0 V

21

 2

: ,
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/cg/15.
1. : 24
.
2. - (FULL TEST) .
3. - (AUTOCAL) .
4. .
5. , 4.1
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6. .
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: A01VDC, A02VAC, A05IDC, A08IAC, A09RES.

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EA-4/02.
------------------------------4

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EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

22

NDIG 8
FILT ON
NPL 100
Input FRONT

Table 1 - Calibration results with DC voltage

Applied
Voltage
(mV)

Instrume Instrument Reading

nt
Range
Initial
Final
Calibration Calibration
(mV)
(mV)
(mV)

Measurement result
Initial
error
(10-5)

Final
error
(10-5)

Uncertainty
(10-5)

1.0000
-1.0000
10.0000
100.0000
-100.0000

100

+ 1.0008
-1.0002
+ 10.0012
+ 100.0020
-100.0015

+ 1.0005
-1.0003
+ 10.0005
+ 100.0002
-100.0005

80
20
12
2.0
1.5

50
30
5.0
0.2
0.5

31
31
4.0
1.3
1.3

(V)

(V)

(V)

(V)

(10-6)

(10-6)

(10-6)

0.500000
1.000000
-1.000000
1.500000

+0.500005
+ 1.000012
-1.000010
+ 1.500015

+0.500001
+ 1.000002
-1.000001
+ 1.500004

5.0
12.0
10.0
10.0

2.0
2.0
1.0
2.7

6.0
5.5
5.5
5.3

2.000000

10

+2.000015

+2.000003

7.5

1.5

5.3

( )

: . ,

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

23

EURAMET/cg-15/v.01

24