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  • Claudia Roldán, Nicolás Bautista, Álvaro Lomas, Miguel Ángel Caballero, Álvaro Sanz, Diego Casado, Camino Arranz

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    The document summarizes the key parts of the urinary system including the kidneys, ureters, urethra, bladder, and their functions. The kidneys filter blood and remove waste which is carried by the ureters to the bladder. The bladder stores urine which is then expelled through the urethra. Common kidney diseases include infections, immune disorders, cysts, and issues caused by drugs or toxins. Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine flows back from the bladder into the ureters, usually due to a defective valve, and is more common in children.

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    Trabajo de Science del Cole

    Original Title

    Excretory System

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    The document summarizes the key parts of the urinary system including the kidneys, ureters, urethra, bladder, and their functions. The kidneys filter blood and remove waste which is carried by the ureters to the bladder. The bladder stores urine which is then expelled through the urethra. Common kidney diseases include infections, immune disorders, cysts, and issues caused by drugs or toxins. Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine flows back from the bladder into the ureters, usually due to a defective valve, and is more common in children.

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    53 views12 pages

    Claudia Roldán, Nicolás Bautista, Álvaro Lomas, Miguel Ángel Caballero, Álvaro Sanz, Diego Casado, Camino Arranz

    Uploaded by

    almargon73
    The document summarizes the key parts of the urinary system including the kidneys, ureters, urethra, bladder, and their functions. The kidneys filter blood and remove waste which is carried by the ureters to the bladder. The bladder stores urine which is then expelled through the urethra. Common kidney diseases include infections, immune disorders, cysts, and issues caused by drugs or toxins. Vesicoureteral reflux occurs when urine flows back from the bladder into the ureters, usually due to a defective valve, and is more common in children.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 12

    By: Claudia Roldn, Nicols

    Bautista, lvaro Lomas, Miguel


    ngel Caballero, lvaro Sanz,
    Diego Casado, Camino Arranz

    PROCESS

    KIDNEYS
    -Are located at the back

    of the abdomen.
    The kidneys fuction are
    to filter the blood.
    Each kidney is about 4 or
    5 inches long.
    All the blood in our
    bodies passes through
    the kidneys several times
    a day.

    URETERS
    Is a tube that carries the

    urine from the kidneys


    to the urinary bladder.
    There are 2 ureters, one
    attached to each kidney .
    Upper half: Is located in
    the abdomen.
    Lower half: Is located in
    the pelvic area

    URETHRA
    Is a tube that connects

    the urinary bladder to


    the outside of the body.

    Vena Cava
    The venae cavae are two
    largest veins in our body:
    Inferior vena cava: travels
    up alongside the
    abdominal aorta.Largest
    vein in the body.
    Superior vena cava: Is
    above the heart which
    contains blood .

    BLADDER
    Is the organ that collects

    the urine and excreted it


    by urethra .
    A hollow muscular, and
    elastic organ.

    AORTA
    Is the main artery in the

    human body.
    There are 2 parts in the aorta:
    Left ventricle: Is one of the 4
    chambers of heart like right
    ventricle. It is located in the
    bottom of left portion.
    Right ventricle: is a heart
    chamber responsible for
    punping deoxygenated blood
    to the lungs.

    SWEATING
    Sweat:is a salty liquid

    that leaves our body


    through small holes in
    the skin .
    Pores: small holes in our
    skin.
    Sweat glands: regulates
    body temperature, we
    have between two
    millions and five
    millions of sweat glands.

    disease
    Kidneys disease
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.

    6.

    Inflammation
    Immune system
    conductions
    Urinary tract infections
    Polycystic kidney disease
    Congenital defect
    Trugs and toxins

    Viscoureteral reflux
    definition
    it is said to occur when the

    urine flows back from the


    bladder into the ureters .
    Seen commonly in children,
    the advance in age sees the
    reduction on the desease.

    causes
    the main reason of the

    disease is the defective valve


    between the ureters and the
    bladder. the defect may also
    be present before the birth. a
    secondary cauge is blockage
    in the urinary system or
    malfuctioning of the
    urinary system.

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