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AutoCAD

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}{3D Computer Center -Soft Ware House

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Scales
Layers
Layout
Divide

-:



.


.

Drawing Area

-:


-:
( Option).....
) ( Display
) ( Color )( Color options
)
-- (

-:
...SNP-GRID-ORTHO-POLER-OSNAP
[ Settings ON Off ]-:
) ) (Settings ( --

)) ((
) . ( - -
)
( .
-:
-: Display

) (Crosshair size
) (Pick box Size -:
-: Selection

) . (Pick box size ......
) (Visual Effect setting
(Hatches) - ) . (Advanced options
(Area Selection
) Effect .
) (Selection Area opacity
(Objects )...
.
-: Drafting
) ( Auto Snap Mark Size

.
) --( --


-:
] [ SNAP- GRID- ORTHO- POLAR- OSNAP )(

) (Setting
) ( Drafting Settings
.
) ( Object Snap on
) . (.Object Snap Tracking On (
) . Object Snap
) (Track Using all polar angle Setting
) (Drafting Setting ) (Polar tracking
) ( OK .

-: Text Style

] [Text Style
-:
] [ Format ] [Tool bar
) ( -- [Text
]style
] . [Text
] [ Apply
.

]-: [Lt Scale






-:
] [Lt Scale [] ..... Command window ] [ Enter .
] . [ Enter
.....
][LWT
) . ( --


Scale

-: MVSetup
-

-:
MVSetup Enter
Command Window
] [Enable Paper Space ? [No / Yes
N N0 Enter

Metric M Enter
Command Window
--
Scale
Scale Fill :
Metric Fill
.... Enter

29.7

][A4
Enter Command
Window Drawing area
: ---Scale
Z Zoom Enter
E Enter

] [Dimensions
)(--
Layout1
--

Layout1 ] [PAPER
Command Window
-- .
Tool bar View ports
--
)Erase ( Objects
)
) (( .
View ports
) ......Single View Port -:( --

Single View Port


) ( .

....
.
Objects --
.
)) (( .

-: UNITS

[ Drawing Units]- Units . Enter
] [Drawing Units Units --
OK . .


Layers


Layers Objects

Layers -:
Layer Properties Manager -- .
Layer ] [ Layer 0
.
Name Layer . ON Objects Layer .
Freeze Objects Layer
) View Ports
( .

Layer

Lock Layer Layer
.
Color .. Layer

Layer Object
Layer .
Layer
.
-- --
L ayer .
Line type
Objects Layer
Layer

Load
--
Layer
Continuous .
) . ( --

] [Line Weight ] [ Objects ] . [Layer


] [Layer Manager ][Line Weight
] [LWT
.
] [Layer
] [0M
--

] [Plot style ] [Layer ] [Layer


] [Layer ]. [Objects
] [Plot ] [Layer ][Layer
ON Layer
.
Layer -:
Layer New
Layer
Layer
Layer --

-:
Layer Layer manager
Current Layer Layer
Layer Line Type
Line Weight
Layer .
Layer Delete
Layer Object.
Delete Layer Objects
Layer Layers

Filter -: Layers
Layers
Filter
Filter -:
. Layer manager Layers ) -- ( .
Layers ON OFF
Layers ON OFF
-: --

Layers Layer manager


ON OFF Filter
) New Property Filter (
] [Layer Filter Properties -
- ......--
] [Filter Name ] . [Properties Filter 1
] [Filter definition
Filter ON OFF ON
Filter 1 OK Layer manager
Layers ON .
) --. ( --

Layers off
layer manager invert file
Layers off
filter1 ) ( Invert filter
on layers All used layers

layers .off, ON
Filter Tool bar
OK Drawing area Layer toolbar
on Layers filter1
. --
Layers Off .

) -- Layers Toolbar on
Layers (
L ayers
.

Layout

Layout -:
Layout

Object
- . Layout Layout
Print . --
Model
-- .
--
Layout
-- Layout
object object
.

Layer2
)(

Model ) (
)-:(

kadhimaskar@yahoo.com

Object Layout
.....Layout Layout
.
Layout -:
Insert Layout Create Layout
Wizard .


Layout ] .... [ Layout Next
) (--
.... . Next
Paper Size
. Next
Laler3


Divide -:



.

.
] [Point Format
point style ] [point
...... ) . ( --
Command Window
Divide Enter object
....

Object ) ...-

Enter .

-:
) Enter
.... ( .

) Layer(


Layer Layer Manager
-:
.
Modify Properties
Layer
Layer
Layer0 -
.
) LWT ) ((ON

-) DDEDIT --: (
.
--
AutoCAD2006 -:
DDEDIT Enter Object Command Window -:
Select an annotation object
][AutoCAD2006 Text tool .
) ( ) ( --
.

--: Previous
-p- .

- -: Multiply
Move
objects
objects Pan
.

--:Qsave


.

- )_ -:List -(--

object
] [Select object Text
Window object
)
(
--

-:Multi Line

) (

ML
Enter

Objects ...
-:
ML Enter Scale .
Enter
Start Point .
C Enter . --

) -: Sketch (--

] [Drawing Area
[ Record
Sketch Enter
] increment-1.000

)(


Sketch
.
) ( --

-: Limits

Limits Enter
. Enter
. Enter
Layout 1

--: PLine

) ( --

P Line . Enter
... . - Width W .Enter

) ( . Enter
) ( Enter .... -- .

.
-) -: Extend ( 8A---8B

-:
Extend EX .
Object .Enter
Enter ) . ( --

- ) -: Units ( --
Units Enter
] [Drawing Units

.... ) (--
- ) -:Stretch ( --
) (S
Objects
...
-:
S Enter ) . ( --

Toolbar
.

. Enter

- -: Revision Cloud


.
- ) -: Mocoro ( --
Enter
-:
] .. [Scale-Rotate- Copy- Move- Base
Objects Base Point
--

Base Point
) (Rotate Rotate Base
Point
.. --
Objects .
_ Mocoro
COPY ....
. Enter
--

- ) -: Super Hatch ( --
Block Xref
Hatch
) Hatch
( .
-:
Super Hatch ] [Express-Draw Enter .
Super hatch .... Image- Block Xref -.. ) . ( --
Image Select Image File
Preview
-- Open
-- Image

Name
Browse Select Image
.
Block Block
Insertion Point Specify
on- screen ]Specify on- screen [ scale
Enter ) ( --
OK ] [Drawing area
][Insertion Point
[Scale
] . Factor



.

....
] [ Yes / No Enter
] ... [ Yes ] [no
.
Enter Hatch
.
Enter Hatch
..... -- Hatch
. --

- ) -: Mpedit ( --


.
] [20-A
.
Poly Lines -:
Command Window Mpedit . Enter
Objects
. Enter

] [Poly Line Enter . yes
] [Join
.

. Objects
Enter Enter
] [Poly Line 21-c-
Enter . - ) -: Explode (--
Mpedit
Objects ] [Poly Line
-:
Explode Enter Explode Toolbar
-:
Objects Object Enter --

--: EXtrim

) (

Trim
Object .... Extrim
Object -:
Extrim Enter Object.
-- Objects )
( .
. Objects --
Extrim Objects
. --

- :Arc text

) - (


-:
. Arc text ... Enter

Arc aligned text workshop
) ( -:
-

.
Text
ok
.
) (- -

- -: DTEXT

) (


] [ Drawing area
.
Dtext ......Enter .
... . Enter ........ Enter
. - -

- -: F2

) ( - -

Command Window
F2
Command Window Drawing Area

- .
- ) -: Scale ( --
object
object .
Base Point object Scale factor Scale Enter object . - -

- ) -: Oops ( -
Object

Move
-:
Erase -- .
--
Oops Enter ...
. --

-:

objects



.... .


Text .
-:
Toolbar ] [Dimension
.... ... Linear
) (
Object
.

..
Dimension
Dimension Style Dimension Style
Manager Modify
] [Taps -
] [Taps . Dimensions
) ( OK .
.
)


( .

-
.Modify dimension standard

objects
.
-:
Tools Inquiry Distance Area IDpoint

)( .
-:

- Tools

Tools Inquiry Area Object O


. Enter
Object ENTER Object
) (
Objects ). (

) (
Inquiry
Area IDpoint .

-:

-- -:


][Toolbar
Dimensions
object Geometry
. .
Radius
Diameter Center mark
. Linear )
( . Aligned .
Angular Base line


.

-: Quick Dimension
Quick Dimension
-:
geometry . Enter

...
geometry
) geometry

(.

-:
Drawing area

Base Line
. --

-: Explode
{Poly
} Line ] [PL

Select Object
] [PL
..
Explode Object
...
Enter
Dimensions
.
-:
) Explode
.( Tool bar

Leader

) -: -- ( --

Dimension s Leader


.
) -
( Leader-: Dimensions ... Leader Leader
Settings
Leader settings
Taps Leader

. --
Leader
. OK

Leader . -- . Enter
Enter Mtext .Text
OK
... .

-:-
] ) [Attachment -- ( --
. Leader
-: -
Layer Leader
. Layers

-:
Leader command Window
) ( Text
MText . Enter

--
Leaders .

Associated Dimension
Dimension Object
Dimension .
--
Move
-- Dimension

Dimension
Dimension

Command Window -:
Dim disassociated Enter
Object . Enter
) . ( --

] [ Dim disassociate
--

. Dim disassociate

Object
]. [Dim reassociate
Object Enter
.
] [X Object

) (
-
- .

) Object . (--



)
( .
Dimension
.... Object -:
Dim assoc . Enter -:
][0 Dimension ) ( Explode .
] [1 Dimension [Dim] disassociate Object .
] [2 Dimension Object ]. [Dim associate
)
]. [ Dim assoc-

Text style

Format Tool bar
) (
Text style
] [Text style
] [Text Apply
.

Hatch

] ... [Hatch ] [Hatch
-:
] [Hatch
] [Hatch
) ( .
-- ] [Hatch -:
) ( .

] [Hatch -- Draw
Hatch and Gradient
] [Hatch ] [Hatch
] [Hatch
Objects
-:

Pattern
Hatch Pattern palette
) ( Custom-Other Predefined-ISO- -
ANS Hatch
Ok .
Hatch ) ( Add:
...pick points Add: select objects
). (
Preview
Hatch
.


Hatch Pattern Palette

Enter
.

) --

] [Hatch
][Hatch
(.

-
Hatch and Gradient
Hatch Scale
. Draw Order

Hatch Hatch
.... ) ( Hatch

.

From 2D to 3D
) 2D (
) 3D ( -:
Objects Modify Properties
Objects
Thickness
) (
Thickness Object
2D) 3D (
Thickness Z
] [Top View
.
View 3DView
SEISOmetric 3D
. --

Objects
)(--

3Dview .
Layers .
View port
) ... (--
Thickness -:
Format Thickness Object ...
) Object (
. Enter

C Enter Toolbar ..

Thickness
). (--
Object Xy } {elev Enter
.
Object ... .Enter
Object .Enter ... OSNAP OTRACK

Xy .
) ( <
)( @ .
Enter .
- Toolbar

View View
Object
)(--

-:

] [Surfaces Surfaces
Draw
Objects ) -A-(
.
- Surfaces
-B Surfaces
. -C-
- Surfaces
Surf tab1
. Enter
- Surf tab2 . Enter
Surf tab1
Surf tab2 .

.

-:
Region -

Region .
_:
Layer Current Layer
-- .
.
Draw Region Toolbar Object
Enter
Region Objects Objects
Region Layer
) Layer -(--

-: Region
View Shade Flat Shade
Region . --
-:
Region
] [Area-Perimeter Region
.
Region
Properties
] [Area-Perimeter . --

- -: 2D solid

-- Divide
2D solid
-:
Draw Surfaces 2D solid --

] [ SNAP_ OSNAPext
.
-- --

Enter 2D solid
-- 2D solid

2D solid )--
( --

- -: 3DFace

Top View .
- .a
] [NE Isometric
-- .
- .b ] [X ] [90
Rotate3D
. --
- .c Draw Surfaces 3DFace
-- --
--
Enter
). ( --
.d -- -- - Enter
.
Shaded Flat Shaded . --

- -: 3D Surfaces
-- 3D Surfaces
Draw
Surfaces 3D Surfaces
3D Objects
OK

......
.
) --
. ( --

3D surfaces -:

-:
-: Revolved Surfaces -

-- ...
.
Command Widow Surf tab1 Enter )
( .
Surf tab2 .Revolved
Draw Surfaces . Surfaces Object
.
Enter

...

. --
3D Wire Frame ) ( -
Gouraude Shaded 3D orbit
.

-: Surfaces -
3D Surfaces
Tabulated Surfaces
-:
- - ... ---
.
.
) (View Xy .
Draw Surfaces Tabulated Surfaces Object
-- . -
. -

-: Rule Surfaces -

[Table
] Lamp


-:
. Revolved Surfaces
. Tabulated Surfaces
Rule Surfaces
Surfaces Draw
Object
Rule Surfaces
... - 3D orbit .
)-:
Rotate 3D )(
( .

-: Edge Surfaces -
Edge
Surfaces
-:
) (--
.
Draw Surfaces Edge Surfaces

.
--
--
Flat Shaded
Gouraud Shaded .
) Layers
( .

Solids
-:
Slice---Section--Interference
-

-: Solids

-: Modify Solids
Solids
] [Box ] [Cone ][Cylinder


.

Tool bar Solids
Solids
Command

Window

UCS
View .

) (-- Solids
. Cone

] [X-Y-Z
,, .

.

Enter

.


-: Slice
Solid
.
--
Box
.
Shell
Box Slice Object
.
Tool bar Solids Solids
Slice ) ( --
Object Box Enter .

3Points Enter
3Points

Box --
Box
. Gourod Shaded . --

-: Section
Region Box
-:
Solids Section -- Object
Box
Enter .
Section ] [3Points . Enter
. - -
Section Move Object
Move Last

Object Section
Enter Base point
Move .
Section . - -
Section Properties ] [Ctrl+1 Modify Object
) Region . ( --

-: Interference Solids Solids -:


-- Solids
Box Cylinder
Solids ) ( .
Solids Interference Object
Enter .
Interference Solids ] [Yes/No Yes Y .Enter

Move Solid ) (
-- .
. Solids

Subtract Fillet -:



-:
-- . .
Modify Solids Editing Subtract Toolbar
Solids Editing
Subtract .
Object --
. --
Fillet ) ( -: Fillet Tool bar
.

-- Fillet
.

Object . ] [Fillet radius . Enter Fillet


] Select an adage
. --
Fillet
Gouraud shaded Layer
. Current Layer
Fillet
.

) 3D Orbit

(
)

Fillet (

Union
-:
Solids Editing Union -- .
] [ select Object . Enter

.

-:

-:
Intersect Solids Editing --.
) ( -- Enter .
) ( . --

-: Extrude Faces
--
-:
Solids Editing Extrude Faces .
Enter .
) (0
Enter
) -- ( .

Extrude Faces
= 0
-- Extrude Faces
.


Gouraud shaded
Shade -- .

-: Offset faces
) (+ ) (-
Offset Faces -:
Offset Faces Enter --
Solids Editing Offset Faces
Enter .
Offset ..... Offset
) (+ ) (-

....
Enter Offset Faces
) -- ( .

-: Taper Faces

Taper Faces
-:
Solids Editing Taper Faces . --
[Select] Faces .
] [Base Point ) -- - - ) -- ( .
--
Taper --
Taper
Enter .

-- ] [base Point

) . (

Taper
Faces
]. [Command Window
-- .

-:Copy Faces -- .
Color Faces .

-: Color Edges
.
-: Copy Edges
.

3D operation
-: 3D Array
-:

] [View

-- .
Tool bar Modify
-- . 3DArray
Objects
. Enter

] [Array
]. [Rectangular/ Polar
P Polar . Enter
Object ) (16
. Enter
360
360 .Enter
Rotate arrayed
Object ]. [Yes/ No
Y Yes Enter
array

. --

. --
--
.... 3D orbit
.

-: Rectangular array

array array

Command Window
.
-- P ] [Polar R
] [Rectangular -:

array
-- .

Yes NO [ Rotate arrayed


] Objects ] . [Polar array
--
-: array
Polar
] [ Yes/No No N
array
. --

Rotate 3D
-- 3D Operation
Rotate3D
-:
Modify 3D Operation Rotate3D
Objects
Enter .
Object 2Points X-axis
] [X . Enter
] [X ) ). ( --
] [X ( .
Enter . --

3D Mirror
3D operation 3D mirror


.
-- 3D mirror
View Shade

Modify 3D operation 3Dmirror Object


. Enter
Object
Enter
-- . --
.


Object ] [Yes/No
No -:
No ] [N Object . Object
Yes ] [Y Object Mirror
)
-(. --)
( ) . ( --

-- 3D Mirror

....

-: Shell

Shell
....... .
-:

Slender Box --
Solids
Tool bar Draw Solids
.
Top View Shell -:
Solids Editing Shell -- ] [S Command Window

] [Select 3D solid ) ( -1-


Shell [Remove] Faces -1-
Enter .
Shell [Enter the] Shell Offset distance ...
Enter

. Shell

.

-- Shell

Top View
......

--
SE Isometric Shell .

Union
] [Union Solids Editing
. --
Union Enter
Union

Coursed Shaded
Shade
-- .
3D orbit .

-: Imprint

.
Imprint
] [3D ..... -:
Solids Imprint Tool bar Draw
Solids .
..
Command Window
.Top View
View 3D Views Bottom
-- .

Imprint P. Line
.
-- Bottom Solids Editing
Imprint .
Imprint
-:
) . (--

-
Imprint
) -- . ( --
-
) -- ) . ( ( H
-

] [Yes/No Yes Y
Enter .
- ) --
( . --
- Y
Enter Imprint
Enter
.

Imprint )
( -:
Solids Editing Extrude Faces
-
- ][ Faces
. Select
... -:

...... )(-
.... Imprint . Enter

) (0 .
.


Top view
-:
- Gouraud Shaded
-- .
- 3D Orbit
. --


Imprint . 3D Orbit
Color Faces Solids
Editing -- .

Imprint
) (- .


Imprint
--




3D operation
Union Rotate 3D
Move ..Ucs .


.

-: View Ports

Plan

View
Ports View Ports
.
-:
Tool bar View Ports
View ports Display View Ports
Dialog -- .
Standard View Ports View Ports Four Equal
Preview
.

Apply to
. Display
Setup .3D
Change View to
--
Change View to .Ok
View ports
Three Right
-- .
View Ports View Port
New Name New
View Port View Ports
Standard Tow Horizontal
.

Change View to .
-:
Object View Ports

.

.
Object View Ports
. -- View Ports )
(
View Ports Tool
bar View
..
View Tool bar
View View Ports View
-- .
] [View
-:
View View Ports New View Ports ] [View Ports .
View Ports . New Name

Standard View Ports Tow Vertical . Apply to Current View Ports


. --

Ok
View Ports -
. -
Single View Port
View Ports . --
View Port -:
View Port
-:
View View Ports . Join View Port ] [Dominant ) -- . ( --
View .....

) -- -- (
View Port View Port
)
View Port2 View
Port1 ( View Port2 . --
. View Ports

-:

-:
Insert
Raster Image Select
Image
Files Of Type
) Open -- (
.

Open
Image
Details
. --
Insertion Point
Specify On Screen
.
Scale Specify On
Screen .
.
Ok .
< .


Raster Image
Command Window
-:
Z Zoom Enter e Extent Enter
-- .
) < (

-:
- Image Clip Command Window
-
) --
(.
-
New boundary
< .


] [Clip

-- .

-:
- Space Image Clip )
.( --
- Clip
-- . --
- --
Off
.

Objects
.
--
...
... .
Tool bar Tools
Draw Order

-- .


Image Manager Insert
] [Image Manager
Attach
) -- -- (-- [Image
] Name .Ok
] [Image Manager

. Details
Unload Reload .
Image Fund at
Browse
. Save Path

-: Block
Block
Object Objects
Objects
Block
Block
. Block Block
) ( Design Center
Objects Block
.
-:
Block Layer Block
Layer
Block [
] Layer 0 Block
Layer Block
] [Properties -:Block

Block

Block Enter Definition ) -- ( .


Block Name .
) Pick Point ( -- )
Objects Block (
.... Insertion base Point
Bock

Block
XYZ
) .(--
Select Objects
Block
Ok

-- . Enter
Ok .
-

Objects --
) Block
} {Layer 0 ).(Block
( .
Block
Insert Block Tool bar
Insert Block
Command Window Insert
Block . Name
Ok ][Insertion Point
Block .
. Block
Block
. --
Insert --
Specify on Screen .

-: Design center
Design Center
Objects Blocks
Layers Text Styles
Blocks
Design Center
-: Design Center
Tools Design Center ] [1-A- .
) Design Center . (-- -:
dwg Files .
Tree
View
--


Tree View Block
.
Preview --
.

) Description ( --
.
Tree View Toggle .
.

Block
. -:
Insert Block
Insert
Block .... Ok
Block ) --
. ( --
Block . --
Objects Block Scale
Scale Factor ) --
. ( Command Window

) -- Block (
Objects Block Object
....
. Zoom
Extent .
Layer Design Center Design Center
Layers
Layers
] [Aux Drawing area .
Layer Manager Layer --

] [Xrefs
Scale .

Design Center .
)( -:
Scale
Block Scale
Command Window Enter
. Scale Factor

-: Using Ucs

-:
- WCS
X Y X
) (
.
- UCS

)
XY ( .

Top View --
.

SE isometric View
--
.
Shade Hidden --
) ( .
Tool bar Ucs
) . ( --

-- Named UCS UCS



Orthographic
UCS Front .Ok
. Front
) . ( --


GRID GRID
--
XY .
XY }
{Back Vie XY
-- . GRID
UCS World . --
UCS Origin
) --
. (--
Object Object
UCS Object

Object
. --
Z
.
Z } {X-Y
--

.

) (
][3Point UCS
) (
X
Y X
.
UCS

Apply

) View . (-- UCS
.

-:Work With Files


-:Partial Open

Layers

Partial Open
-:
Tool Bar File
Select File Open
Partial Open
-- . [Partial
] Open Layers
Layer Geometry to load Layer
Layer
. --

Open Layers
.
Layers
File Layers
--. --
Layers
) ( -:
File Partial load .
Load All
) . ( --

Partial
load ) ( .

Partial load Layers
-- --
.

) -- (
-- Objects
Layers
. --

- -
Partial load
load All . Ok

-:

.
-:
- Audit
Audit -- . St-FloorDrawing
File Drawing Utilities Audit .
Command Window y Enter .
. Command Window
F2 Command Window Drawing
Area
F2 Command Window .

) -- F2
Command Window
... (.

.
- Recover
Recover
) ( .
File Drawing Utilities .Recover
Select File . Open
Command Window F2 .

Purge

Object
Layer Text Style
. -:
Drawing
File
Utilities Purge
Objects DimensionsText Style
--
. Tree View
) (+
Object .
Purge
Purge All
Yes Yes to All .
Layer Manager
.

External Reference

External Reference ] [Xref

Xref

Xref .
-:
-
--
.
-
} {Tool bar Insert External
Reference --
Select File
Open --
.

- Specify On- Screen


--
X=00Y=00 . Z=00
Drawing Area Z Enter E
Enter Ok
. --
Drawing1-Top View Xref


) Block . ( --
------------------------------------------------------------------------))) Xref
--
Reference -:
Attachment Xref Xref
.
Overlay Xref Xref
-------------------------------------------------------- (((.

- Ext-r-1
-- ) ( .
- Drawing-1-Top View

. --
- Ext-r-1
] [Drawing-1-Top View Ext-r-1
. --

-: Xref Manager
Xref --

Xref -: Xref Manager
Insert Xref Manager < --

Xref Manager Attach .


] ) [Reference Name
( .. .
Xref
Found At Browse
. Save Path .
-:
Unload Xref
-
- Unload Status
Ok Xref Xref Manager
) -- . (Detach
Space Xref .

Reload
Status Reload Ok
Xref
. Xref Manager
) -- (<

Bind
Bind Xrefs --
Bind Xref Objects
Layers Text Style Objects
-: Bind
- Bind Objects
Xref Object
Bind
Bind Xref Bind
-- Ok
Xref . Xref Manager
Ok . Layer Manager Layers .
Command Window Insert Insert Name
Blocks Xref
Block Xref .Block

Xref
- Bind
Manager
Bind Bind
Insert ) (-- Ok
Bind Xref
Xref Manager Ok Bind
. Xref Manager
) Layer Manager Layers Xref Layer (
Ok . Insert Insert Name) Blocks Xref
Block . (Xref

X Clip
X Clip
--
-:
Toolbar Reference
Reference
[External
. Xref
] Reference <. Object

Object Xref Block


-- .
< -:)) (( <

Drawing Area New Boundary -- .


Boundary Rectangular . Enter
Rectangular . --

-
- . Boundary -
. -
Boundary Enter Xclip
Command Window )
(
. Enter
generate Poly line
P Enter Boundary
.
Xref Xclip
Enter
Off
Enter Xref
. --


-:
[AutoCAD ] Tools -Xref and Block Editing Edit Reference in Place
Reference
)
( Reference Edit
]. [Preview
Prompt to Select nested Objects Ok
) . . (--
Objects ) . (--

Objects Enter Refedit tool bar Xref


.
Objects Objects .
objects Properties
.
] [Save Reference Edits ) refedit tool bar (
Ok Xref
-- Objects
.

.
Block Xref Refedit Command Window
] [select Reference
Reference Edit Object
..... Block . Enter

) ( Objects Save Reference Edits


Objects Xref

. External Reference

) Render ( -:


Objects
Object

...
.

) (--

3D Wire Frame

Hidden Command Window
Shade
. --

Render
Tool bar
Render --
) Render ( --
Materials Library
Materials
Preview

.
Import . Current Drawing


-- Ok .
Render Materials Render
] [Materials --
Materials Library
Layer
] [By Layer
Object ]. [ Attach

-: By Layer

Materials By Later
Attach by Layer . --
Layers

Layer
Layer Attach
Layer .
Ok Ok
Materials
). (--

) -- ( Attach by Layer
Render
Render
Render Command Window
] [rr Enter Render
Render Type
Photo Ray trace
Render . --

. --

Render

-:
Materials Modify
Modify Standard Materials
] [material Name
.
Adjust Bitmap Adjust Material Bitmap Placement Scale

Ok
.

-- . --

-:
Back ground Render Render Back ground
--
Image
Find File Back
ground Image Open

Ok .
Render . Render
. --

) -- (


-:
View Tool bar Render Land scape
Preview
Position Object
Object ).
.( --
Render ... . --

Render
-:
Materials

Modify Modify Standard Material
-- Attributes
-:
Color/pattern .
Ambient .
Reflection .
Roughness .
Transparence .
Refraction .
Bump Map .
.

) -- -- (
-

) Value ( \ --
Preview
Ok Render
.
Back Ground
Render Render
Back Ground
-- -:
Solid .
Gradient )( .
Image .
Merge Image
Render View Ports .
)
(

Light
Render
.. .
Render
Light Light --

New-:
Point Light - .
Distant Light -
.
spot Light - .
Distant Light New
New Distant
Light
Light Name ] [Sun Shadow On
.

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Sun Angle Collocutor )New Distant Light (--


Sun Angle Collocutor.. Geographic
location

.
Ok
Sun Angle Collocutor
.
Ok New Distant Light
Altitude ) (
)
] [Altitude ( .
Ok Lights Sun
. Light

Intensity Ok .
Render Shadows Render
-- .

) (
) (
Sun Angle Collocutor
) (--
Clock Time

Intensity
New Distant Light
) ( -- Ok Render
.
Back Ground .

-:
Light Render Spot Light New
New Spot Light . --

Spot Light
Hot Spot
...
... Fall Off
Select

Indexed Select Color
Ok
. --
Position Modify

...
. New Spot Light
Ok .
Render . --

) -- (

Render
] [Land scape


-:
Single Face-1 Object
.
Crossing Face - Object
) - -
( .

-:
Layers
Scale Text style
Model Tap
-- ) (
-:
Layout1
) -- ( ) . Layout (

) . (--



) ( --
Erase Toolbar
. --

View Ports
-- ) ( --
Single View Port

- - - -
.


View Ports
.

.....
View Port Scale
) ( Dimensions
. Details
.
) ( -- .

-- Lay out 1
PAPER ) ( .
View Ports
] [Convert Object to View Port
Object
View Port
. --
View Port View Ports
View Port
Pan ....


PAPER
MODEL -- Pan
) . Zoom
(. Zoom
Display Locked Yes
Scale .Zoom
MODEL Layers View Port Layer Manager
-:
- Current Vp Freeze ] [ current
Layer View Port ) (
Dimensions Layer
. --
- New ] [New Pv Freeze
Layer View Port .
Ok Layer Manager Dimensions View Port
) . ( --
- MODEL PAPER

Plot Pre
View .

View Port
-:
Layout1
PAPER .
.
Layers
Layer Vp Layer Layer
.

.
File Plot
Scale
Plot Style Table
..

Preview
) . ( --



Dimensions -:
- File
) (- Plot
-
) (-

name


- preview

plot
preview .
- Apply to Lay out OK

JPG
JPG
-:
) jpgout ( Enter
save select object all Enter

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.


-:

Scale
Layer
Manager Layers
Walls Layer Windows LayerDoors Layer
Dimensions.... Text Style
--
Ok Layer
Manager


Layer .
... Layer manager ) Layers (
] [Aux Layer1- Aux Layer2- Aux Layer3..
.
Layer 3D Walls Current Layer Layers
Objects --

-- Aux) Layers ( Layer



Objects
. Layers
Layers3D Walls -
Walls -
Windows -
Aux Layer -
-- Region Objects
Layers .

-- Objects
Layers Layer [Current
] Layer 3D Walls .
Draw ) Region Region
(.
Objects Region
--
Objects Region 3D Walls
Layer ). . ( --

Region Objects .. Modify Solid


Editing Subtract
) ( --
Subtract Objects
Enter
Objects Enter
Subtract
. --
Aux Layer1 Region
3D Walls Layer Poly
Line Region
Modify Properties
Object . Region

Move

Subtract
Layer

Copy Move . --
Doors Layer

.... .
Thickness Objects
View
. --

View
SE Isometric
-- .
Draw Solid Extrude
) Objects -- ( --
. Enter
Extrusion
.Enter
Extrusion
> < 0 . Enter
Objects
Extrude
.--

Shade Gouraud Shaded Edges On


Objects
. --

Modify 3D Operation Rotate
) 3D .( --
Objects
Command Window ] [All Objects
. Enter

X X . Enter

) (
.

.... 90 Enter
. --
Xy Front View Layer Manager
Layers Doors Layer
Objects --
) Xy Z
.
Extrude
--
.

Objects Mirror 3D Modify 3D


operation Mirror 3D Objects
Objects
Zoom
. Enter
Objects No N
. Enter
Mirror 3D [3] Points .Enter

) (
Mirror 3D
. --

-- Objects
Mirror 3D ][A
Side View .
Hatch Hatch Draw
Tool bar
Hatch

Copy Move --
) Render (

-:
Modify 3D Operation
Rotate 3D Objects

-


Rotate Y
Y .... Enter
....
Enter Rotate
. --
Copy
Objects ) (
...

) ( --
] [Move Rotate

. --



....


Mirror 3D
. --
Unun .

) (

-- -:
. Front View
Layer Manager Layer
. Current Layer

Y Objects
) . ( --
Divide . Enter
.
Objects

)
Objects
Point
Format Tool bar
Style
Ok
.
- .

Offset
.

Surftab1 Surftab2 Revolved
Surface .
Resolved Surface Draw
Surfaces Revolved Surface
--
Solids Sphere
Zoom .

) ( Move
. --
-:

Top view View . --

Layer Manager Layer


[Roof-
] Layer . Current Layer

Layer Manager
3D Walls . Current Layer
Region
Current Layer 3D Walls
Draw Solids Extrude

.


Move
Object --
.


.....
Render ...
.







Lay out
Divide





3D operation

Block





Render


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