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Letters (2)

Adjustment Letters

Adjustment Letters
A written response to a claim letter
sent to a customer by a business
representative. It is written after a
client of the business makes a claim.
Communicative Purpose:
1- Accepting the claim: 100% yes
(Positive)
2- Rejecting the claim: 100% no
(Negative)

Moves of Positive
Adjustment
Moves

Examples

Acknowledging receipt

Thank you for your letter of


regarding / concerning

Apologizing for the error or fault

-We must apologize for


-We sincerely apologize for
-Please accept our apologies for

Making an offer to take goods


back, make a replacement, give a
discount etc.

-We have dispatched the new


items by express courier. They
should arrive by Monday, 22
December 2014.

Briefly explaining causes of the


fault

The error was caused by / was


due to
Apparently, the problem was the
result of / resulted from
The cause of / reason for the
mistake was

Moves of Positive
Adjustment
Stating the investigations to
be made

-We are currently


investigating the cause of ...
-We will investigate the cause
of...

Retaining the goodwill of the


customer

We look forward to receiving your


further orders, and assure you
that they will be filled correctly /
promptly.

Moves of Negative
Adjustment
Buffering the bad news

We always appreciate hearing


from our customers

Explaining the causes of the


problem

As a result of our investigation,


we found that...
-The error was caused by / was
due to
- Apparently, the problem was the
result of / resulted from
- The cause of / reason for the
mistake was

Stating the rejection

- I regret to inform you that


- I am afraid that
- Unfortunately, I must point out
that

Stating reasons for rejection

- This is because the guarantee


period has expired.
- This is due to the fact that the
guarantee period has expired.

Moves of Negative
Adjustment
Providing possible solutions

Although we can not, we


want to offer you a.

Retaining the goodwill of the


customer

We appreciate your business.


If I can help in the future, please
contact me.

Buffers
Establish rapport: positive words We always
appreciate hearing from our customers
Use persuasive facts to sway reader to accept
bad news: our productivity decreased by
16% which necessitated cost-cutting
measures.
Compliment your reader or show appreciation:
Thank you for your letter. Customer
comments give us an opportunity to
improve service.

Buffers

In Class Activity
Underline the mistakes in the letter
(at least 8 mistakes);
Rewrite the letter (You may have to
add other details).

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