CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY

January 18, 2010

1.

DESAIN PELAT LANTAI GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG

Plat Lantai
BebanMati
o

Beton

: 0,12 x 23

= 2,76

KN

Pasir

: 0,05 x 18

= 0,9

KN

Spesi

: 0,03 x 23

= 0,69

KN

Keramik

: 0,01 x 23

= 0,23 KN/m2

QD
Beban Hidup
QL = 5

KN

/ m2

Beban Ultimit (QU )

QU = 1,2 QD + 1,6 QL
= 1,2*4,58 + 1,6*5
= 13,496 KN/m2
Kondisi Batas
Fy

= 300 Mpa

Fc = 25 Mpa
Lx

= 3,8 m

Ly

= 9,5 m

Ly

/Lx = 2,5

Menurut PBI 1971

Clx = Ctx = 63
Cly = Cty = 34
Momen Ultimit
MLx = 0,001.Qu.Lx2.Clx
= 0,001.13,496.3,82.63
= 12,278 KNm
Mly = 0,001.Qu.Ly2.Cly
= 0,001.13,496.3,82.34
= 6,626 KNm
Tulangan Lx = ( Mu = 12,278 KNm )
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/m2

/m2
/m2

= 4,58 KN/m2

CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY

January 18, 2010

DESAIN PELAT LANTAI GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG

Mu

= 15,35 KNm

d = h selimut beton 1/2tul.pelat

= 120 20 1/2. 10

= 95 mm

15,35 6
.10

0,8
=
= 1,7
Rn =
b.d 2
1000.95 2
Mu

m=

fy
300
=
= 14,12
0,85. f ' c 0,85.25
2.Rn.m
1

1 1
m
fy

perlu =

1
2.1,7.14,12
1 1

14,12
300

= 0,00591

b =
=

0,85. f ' c. 600

600 + fy
fy

0,85.25.0,85 600
600 + 300
300

= 0,04

max = 0,75. b = 0,75.00,04 = 0, 03

min =

1,4
1,4
=
= 0,00467
fy
300

1,33 perlu = 0,00786

min < perlu < max

pakai = perlu = 0,00591
Asperlu = pakai.b.d
= 0,00591.1000.95

= 561,45 mm2

dicoba pakai tulangan 10 mm A1 = 78,5 mm2

jarak tulangan S =

A1 .b
78,5.1000
=
= 139,81 mm
561,45
As perlu

S 2h = 240 mm
S 250 mm
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CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY

January 18, 2010

S pakai = 100 mm
As ada =

DESAIN PELAT LANTAI GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG

A .b 78,5.1000
=
= 785 mm2
S
100

Tulangan Lx = P10

100

Kontrol Mn

a=

As ada . fy
785.300
=
= 11,08
0,85. f ' c.b
0,85.25.1000

Mn = Asada.fy d
Mn

Mu

11,08
a

= 785.300 95
= 21,068
2
2

21,068 15,35 (aman)

Tulangan Ly (Mu = 6,626 KNm)

d = h selimut beton 11/2tul pelat
= 120 20 11/2.10
= 85 mm

6,626 6
.10

0,8
=
= 1,146
Rn =
b.d 2
1000.85 2
Mu

m=

fy
300
=
= 14,12
0,85. f ' c 0,85.25
2.Rn.m
1

1 1
m
fy

perlu =

1
2.1,146.14,12
1 1

14,12
300

= 0,00393

b =
=

0,85. f ' c. 600

600 + fy
fy

0,85.25.0,85 600
600 + 300
300

= 0,04

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CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY

January 18, 2010

max = 0,75. b = 0,75.00,04 = 0, 03

min =

DESAIN PELAT LANTAI GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG

1,4
1,4
=
= 0,00467
fy
300

1,33 perlu = 0,00523

perlu <min
1,33 perlu>min

pakai = min = 0,00467

Asperlu = pakai.b.d
= 0,00467.1000.85
= 396,95 mm2
dicoba pakai tulangan 10 mm A1 = 78,5 mm2
jarak tulangan S =

A1 .b
78,5.1000
=
= 197,76 mm
396,95
As perlu

S 2h = 240 mm
S 250 mm
S pakai = 200 mm
As ada =

A .b 78,5.1000
=
= 392,5 mm2
S
200

Tulangan Lx = P10

200

Kontrol Mn

a=

As ada . fy
392,5.300
=
= 5,54
0,85. f ' c.b 0,85.25.1000

Mn = Asada.fy d
Mn

Mu

a
5,54

= 392,5.300 85
= 9,68
2
2

9,68 > 8,28 (aman)

Tulangan bagi / susut

As = 0,002.b.h = 0,002.1000.120 = 240 mm2
8mm A1 = 50,24 mm2
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January 18, 2010

CIVIL ENGINEERING COMMUNITY

DESAIN PELAT LANTAI GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG

50,24.1000
= 209,33
240

Spakai = 200 P8-200

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