Giup Con Hoc Lop 4

CC TC GI
T SCH DNH CHO PH HUYNH
GIP CON HC TON 4
NH XUT BN GIO DC VIT NAM
LI NI U
Nham muc ch ho tr cac bac phu huynh trong viec giup con em
am bao cac yeu cau c ban ve kien thc va k nang theo chuan chng
trnh giam tai c Bo Giao duc va ao tao ch ao thc hien t nam hoc
2011 - 2012, cac tac gia a bien soan nen Tu sach danh cho phu huynh :
Giup con hoc Toan, s dung t lp 1 en lp 5. Quyen sach ban ang
xem chnh la mot trong 5 quyen trong bo sach tren.
Quyen sach co noi dung bao gom cac e kiem tra c tac gia xay
dng tng ng vi noi dung kien thc, chuan k nang c quy nh trong
tng tiet hoc (t tiet 1 en tiet 175) cua sach giao khoa Toan lp 4. Cac
bai kiem tra c xay dng da tren kinh nghiem giang day va lam cong
tac giao duc lau nam cua cac tac gia, bao am ung va u kien thc, va
sc va khac vi nhng bai tap trong sach giao khoa nham tao s mi la,
tang hng thu hoc tap cho cac em hoc sinh. Qua o giup cac em hoc sinh
nam chac kien thc c ban a hoc va ren k nang giai bai tap (kien thc
mi va luyen kien thc cu). Ngoai cac e kiem tra theo chng trnh hoc,
sach con cung cap cac e kiem tra nh k (gia hoc k I, cuoi hoc k I,
gia hoc k II, cuoi hoc k II) cung nh cac e t on luyen e cac quy v
phu huynh tham khao, nh hng chuan b, on tap cho cac em hoc sinh.
Vi bo sach nay, quy v phu huynh se co them mot c s e ho tr
con em mnh on tap tai nha, giup cho cac be at c ket qua tot nhat
trong hoc tap.
CAC TAC GIA
Tit 1: N TP CC S N 100000
1
Vit s thch hp vo ch chm

a) 10 000; 11 000; .....................;.....................; 14 000; 15 000; ......................
b) 30 500; ......................;........................;..........................; 30 900; 31000
c) ....................;.....................; 1260; 1270; ....................; 1290; 1300
c s :
+ 15 678 : ....................................................................................................................
+ 21 450 : ...........................................................................................................................
+ 68 071 : ...........................................................................................................................
+ 10 008 : ...........................................................................................................................
Vit s :
- By nghn tm trm su mi hai : ..............................................................................
- Bn mi nghn nm trm linh by : ...........................................................................
- Tm mi bn nghn mt trm su mi : ..................................................................
- Nm mi su nghn :..................................................................................................
in s vo ch chm:
7825 = 7000 + ..............+ 20 + 5
5108 = 5000 + 100 + ...............
2459 = .................+ 400 + 50 + 9
...........= 8000 + 8
Hnh t gic ABCD c kch thc nh sau:
AB = AD = 5cm ; BC = 6cm
DC di hn BC 3cm
Tm chu vi hnh t gic ABCD ?
D
Bi gii
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Tit 2: N TP CC S N 100000 (tip theo)

1
Tnh nhm:
5000 + 3000 = ...............................
18000 : 6 = .............................
7000 4000 = ...............................
7000 4 = ............................
6000 : 3 = ......................................
15000 3 = ..........................
2000 4 = ...................................
56000 : 8 = ...........................
t tnh v tnh :
43653 + 80275
78351 6527
3758 5
5468 : 4
................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................

................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................
................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................
................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................
3 in du >, <, = vo ch chm :
36 278 ............36 728
9732 ..............10002
63 291 ...........56 982
42 987 ............41999
72 002.............72 200
87 308 ...........87 308
a) Vit cc s sau theo th t t ln n b:

12 346 ; 65 346 ; 56 346 ; 70 346
.................................................................................................................................................
b) Vit cc s sau theo th t t b n ln :
78 523 ; 85 732 ; 85 723 ; 58 572
.................................................................................................................................................
Cho 4 im A, B, C, D nm trn cng on thng nh sau :

A
B
C
Bit : AC = 10cm
BD = 8cm
AB = 7cm
Tm di ca on thng BC , AD ?
Bi gii
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6
Tit 3 : N TP CC S N 100000 (tip theo)

1 t tnh v tnh :
13582 + 68277
1867 9
76380 4753
6708 : 6
................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................

................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................
..................................
...................................... ...................................... ......................................
Tnh gi tr biu thc:
a/. 7000 3000 + 9000 = ................................

= ................................
c/. 80000 80000 : 4 = ...................................
= ...................................
Tm
,
bit
:
x
3
a/. 7832 + x = 12957
b/. 8000 2000 3 = .....................................

= .....................................
d/. (6000 - 3000) 5 = ....................................
= ....................................
b/. x - 2769 = 62953
................................................................... ...................................................................
................................................................... ...................................................................
c/. 9 x = 2637
d/. x : 8 = 3641
................................................................... ...................................................................
................................................................... ...................................................................
Hai lp 4A v 4B xp thnh 9 hng nh nhau ng din th dc. Hi s bn tham gia ng

din th dc ca hai lp l bao nhiu ? (Bit 5 hng th c 75 bn)
Bi gii
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Vit cc s t nhin nh nht, ln nht sao cho :

a/. S c ba ch s : 5 , 4 , 0
-S nh nht : ..............................................................................
-S ln nht : ..............................................................................
b/. S c 3 ch s khc nhau m tng bng 10 :
..
7
Tit 4 : BIU THC C CHA MT CH
Tnh gi tr biu thc a + 125 vi a = 4 ; a = 15 ; a = 67 ; a = 275

Mu : a + 125 vi a = 4
Nu a = 4 th a + 125 = 4 + 125 =129
.......................................................................................................................................................
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.......................................................................................................................................................
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......................................................................................................................................................
Tnh gi tr s ca biu thc:

a
a + 241
138
2864 - a
a7
a:6
138 + 241 = ............
582
294
Vit biu thc ri tnh gi tr s ca biu thc (theo mu)

Mu : Tng ca 15 v y vi y = 10
Tng ca 15 v y vit l 15 + y
Vi y = 10 th 15 + y = 15 + 10 = 25
a/ Hiu ca 175 v y vi y = 86 ; y = 109 ; y = 73
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................
b/. Tch ca y v 250 vi y = 4 ; y = 7 ; y = 8
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
Mt ca hng bn c 357kg go np v mt s go t gp 3 ln s go np. Hi ca hng

bn c tt c bao nhiu kilgam go np v go t ?
Bi gii
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8
Tit 5 : LUYN TP
1
Tnh gi tr s ca biu thc:

m
534
1608
9241 + m
9241 + 534 = .................
2109
m - 257
8m
m:3
Tnh gi tr biu thc :

a/ 453 + 7 b vi b = 78
b/. 8702 b 4 vi b = 108
.......................................................................... ..........................................................................
.......................................................................... ..........................................................................
.......................................................................... ..........................................................................
c/. 6783 (b + 4180) vi b = 967
d/. 415 (32 : b) vi b = 4
.......................................................................... ..........................................................................
.......................................................................... ..........................................................................
.......................................................................... ..........................................................................
Vit vo trng (theo mu)

Cnh hnh vung
Chu vi hnh vung
27cm
73dm
86m
a4
Tm s c hai ch s bit tng hai ch s bng 12 v ch s hng chc gp ba ln ch s hng

n v ?
Bi gii
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Tit 6: CC S C SU CH S
1 Vit tip vo ch chm:
Trm nghn
100 000
100 000
100 000
100 000
4
Chc nghn
10 000
10 000
10 000
3
Nghn
1 000
1
Trm
Chc
n v
100
100
2
10
10
10
10
10
5
1
1
1
3
Vit s :..........................c s: ...............................................................................................
Vit s hoc ch thch hp vo trng:

Vit s
Trm Chc Nghn Trm Chc n

nghn nghn
v
532 905
c s
.......................................................
......................................................
.......................................................
......................................................
Mt trm by mi lm nghn
tm trm su hai.
c cc s sau:
+ 87063:....................................................................................................................................
+ 91504:....................................................................................................................................
+ 702640:..................................................................................................................................
+ 370048: .................................................................................................................................
4 Vit s:
- Ba trmsu mi hai nghn chn trm mi lm:................................................
- Hai trm by mi nghn, hai trm by mi t:................................................
- Bn trm nghn, su trm linh ba:.......................................................................
- Nm trm linh hai nghn, by trm su mi chn:............................................
- Tm trm nghn chn trm:.................................................................................
5
a/. Vit s ln nht c su ch s:.................................................................................

b/. vit s b nht c su ch s:..................................................................................
10
Tit7: LUYN TP
1
a) 10000 ; 11000 ;.................;................. ;..................;15000

b) 56500 ;................; 56700 ; ................; 56800 ;..................;.....................
c) 106720 ; 106730 ;....................;..................; 106760 ;....................
d).................; 100001 ; 100002 ; 100003 ; ..................;....................
2 Vit s thch hp vo trng:

Vit s
Trm Chc Nghn Trm Chc n

nghn nghn
v
c s
721675
2
2
Bn trm linh ba nghn tm trm
3 c s:
+ 126005:..........................................................................................................................................
+ 504618:........................................................................................................................................
+ 612000:..........................................................................................................................................
+ 300810:...........................................................................................................................................
Vit s:
- Tm trm linh mt nghn, by trmbn mi lm:...............................................
- Mt trm l by nghn, su trm bn mi:.........................................................
- Su trm tm mi nghn,hai trm bn mi:...................................................
- Hai trm mi bn nghn :...................................................................................
Cho cc ch s :8,7,1,3,0,5.
-S ln nht c su ch s l:...........................................................................
-S b nht c su ch s l:.............................................................................
11
Tit 8: HNG V LP
1
Vit s hoc ch thch hp vo ch trng:

c s
Bn trm bn mi by
nghn su trm tm mi ba
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
Vit s
Lp nghn
Trm Chc Nghn
nghn nghn
Lp n v
Trm Chc n
v
364082
6
170209
2 c cc s sau v cho bit ch s 5 thuc hng no, lp no ?

+ 564 130:.....................................................................................................................................
+ 285 400:....................................................................................................................................
+ 342 050:...................................................................................................................................
+ 900 005: ...................................................................................................................................
Vit s bit s gm:

a) 8 trm nghn, 8 nghn, 3chc, 5 n v:.................................................
b) 6 trm nghn, 8 nghn, 3 chc, 5 n v:................................................
c) 4 chc nghn, 5 trm, 7 chc, 4 n v:.................................................
d) 2 trm nghn, 4 chc nghn, 2 trm, 6 n v:........................................
Ghi gi tr ca ch s 8 trong mi s bng sau (theo mu)

S
75084
Gi tr ca ch s 8
80
138495
200938
807563
451085
Vit mi s sau thnh tng(theo mu)

84932 ; 307841 ; 123640 ; 563702 ; 407935
Mu: 84932 = 80000 + 4000 + 900 + 30 + 2
.......................................................................................................................................................
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12
Tit 9: SO SNH CC S C NHIU CH S

1
in du >,<,=vo ch chm:
7360..........736
46582...............70243
13642...........100841
681570............681570
27564............9999
100982...............101982
Xp cc s theo th t t b n ln:
a) 6785 ; 9342 ; 2456 ; 899
..................................................................................................................
b) 27856 ; 27865 ; 27865 ; 27586 ; 26986
.................................................................................................................
Xp cc s theo th t t ln n b
a) 136450 ; 136054 ; 140365 ; 165403
.....................................................................................................................
b) 546085 ; 740120 ; 574120 ; 741200
....................................................................................................................
in s thch hp vo ch chm:
78564<.................<78566
2745<...............<2747
856000<..............<856002
Vit s thch hp vo trng:

C 2 ch s
C 3 ch s
C 4 ch s
S nh nht
S ln nht
13
Tit 10: TRIU V LP TRIU

1
Vit s thch hp vo ch chm :

a/. 200 000 ; 300 000 ; 400 000 ; .......................;..........................;...............................
b/. 4 000 000 ; 5 000 000 ; ...........................;.............................;.............................; 9 000 000
c/. 10 000 000 ; ........................;30 000 000 ; ..........................;...........................; 60 000 000
c cc s sau:
+ 16 000 000 :...............................................................................................................................
+ 135 000 000 : ...........................................................................................................................
+ 350 000 000:...............................................................................................................................
+ 193 000 000 : .............................................................................................................................
3 Vit cc s sau :
- Tm mi lm triu: .......................................................................................
- By trm mi chn triu : .............................................................................
- Su trm mi hai triu : ...............................................................................
- Chn trm triu : ............................................................................................
4

S
2 460 000
246 000
Gi tr ca ch s 2
Gi tr ca ch s 4
Gi tr ca ch s 6
14
Tit 11: TRIU V LP TRIU (tip theo)

c s :
+ 8961245 : ..................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
+ 7309650:...................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
+ 60400312 :................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
+ 17540000: ...............................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
Vit s:
- Tm trm by mi nghn chn trm:............................................................................
- Su mi bn triu hai trm linh bn nghn bn trm:.................................................
- Hai trm triu nm trm hai mi nghn mt trm:.......................................................
- Bn trm linh su triu tm tram nghn:........................................................................
Vit s ,bit s gm c:
a) 5 trm triu,6 triu,7 trm nghn , 3 chc nghn,9 trm:...........................................................
b)2 chc triu, 4 chc nghn, 5 nghn, 7 chc, 8 n:..................................................................
c)7 trm triu, 1 triu, 9 trm nghn , 6 trm, 2 n v:.................................................................
Vit mi s sau thnh tng theo 2 cch (theo mu):

7982650 ; 12645908 ; 346243140
Mu: 3428 = 3000 + 400 + 20 + 8
3428 = 3 1000 + 4 100 + 2 10 + 8
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5
Cho cc s:0 ,1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6
a) Vit s ln nht c 7 s :.............................................................................................
b) Vit s nh nht c 7 s :.......................................................................................
15
Tit 12: LUYN TP

1
Lp triu
Trm Chc Triu
triu triu
Trm
nghn
Lp nghn
Chc nghn
nghn
trm
Lp n v
Chc n v
13480792
706893215
456709514
3
2
c s
+ 780645701:.................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
+ 56419234:......................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
+ 80367183:....................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
+ 200803000:....................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
3 Vit s:
-Ba trm tm mi hai triu, nm trm su mi nghn ,chn trm:............................................
-Hai trm bn mi mt triu, chn trm linh ba nghn by trm:...........................................
-By trm linh tm triu, hai trm bn mi ba, khng trm bn mi hai:..........................
-Tm trm chn mi triu, ba trm nghn:................................................................................

S
56856349
364082150
805 391 746
Gi tr ca ch s 3
Gi tr ca ch s 6
Gi tr ca ch s 8
Vit s ln nht , s b nht c 7 ch s:

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16
Tit 13: LUYN TP

1
Vit s hoc ch thch hp vo ch trng:

Vit s
c s
83415642
290745600
563800400
Tm mi lm triu by trm bn mi nghn chn trm.
Nm mi triu bn trm linh hai nghn su trm bn mi.
Chn trm triu, su trm nghn
Nm t by trm triu
2 Vit cc s sau theo th t t ln n b:

6 509 424 ; 7 916 380 ; 6 098 973 ; 7 645 392
...........................................................................................................................................................

S
561 063 724
901 048 578
372 400 518
Gi tr ca ch s 4
Gi tr ca ch s 7
Gi tr ca ch s 1
Vit mi s sau thnh tng: 543 971 705 ; 340 206 471 ; 39 754 329
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Vit s ln nht, s b nht c 6 ch s v tng cc ch s ca n bng 9 ?

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17
Tit 14: DY S T NHIN

a/. Ba s t nhin c ba ch s, mi s u c ba ch s 7, 6 , 3
.....................................................................................................................................................
b/ Nm s t nhin c nm ch s, mi s u c nm ch s 0 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 9
....................................................................................................................................................
in s t nhin thch hp vo trng:

S lin trc
S gia
S lin sau
99
998
0
100799
179
76000
2000
23567
Khoanh vo ch t trc dy s t nhin:

A. 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5.
B. 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 5 ; 7 ;........
C. 0 ; 7; 4 ; 3 ; 1.........
D. 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ;........
Vit s thch hp vo trng trong mi dy s sau:

a/ 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ;........; 100 ;
b/ 0 ; 2 ; 4 ; 6 ; 8 ; 10 ;........; 200 ;
c/ 1 ; 2 ; 4 ; 8 ;
; ........ ; 1000 ;
;...........
Bit y l s t nhin ng sau s 1994 v ng trc s 2000 trong dy s t nhin.vy y l
nhng s no ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
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18
Tit 15: VIT S T NHIN TRONG H THP PHN

1
Vit theo mu
c s
Chn mi hai nghn nm trm hai mi ba
Tm mi nghn ba trm nm mi su
Vit s
92523
S gm c
92 nghn, 5 trm, 2 chc ,3 n v
31265
Bn mi hai nghn khng trm linh by
70654
Vit s thnh tng(theo mu):

Mu 82375 = 80000+2000+300+70+5
74935 =.................................................................................................................................
31704 = .................................................................................................................................
20202 =..................................................................................................................................
59095 =..................................................................................................................................
Vit s thch hp vo trng(theo mu):

S
35
503
5007
42579
30651
254 087
Gi tr ca ch s 5
a/ Ch s 0 trong s 30 522 cho bit : ch s hng nghn l 0
b/ Ch s 0 trong s 8074cho bit : ch s hng ....... l .....
c/ Ch s 0 trong s 205 316 cho bit : ch s hng ........... l .......
d/ Ch s 0 trong s 200 463 cho bit : ch s hng .......... l .........
v ch s hng.......... l ......
Vit s c:
-6 triu ,7 trm nghn, 806 trm, 24 n v:.........................................................
-78 triu, 53 nghn, 74 chc, 9 n v: ...............................................................
19
Tit 16: SO SNH V XP TH T CC S T NHIN

1 in s ( >,<, = ) vo ch chm :
964.....1004
43518........9518
574.000 + 1000......573998
72143 .......72108
64089 ........64101
14582 + 0 ........14582 1
2 Vit cc s sau theo th t t b n ln :

a) 543 ; 2798 ; 73 ; 6000
.....................................................................................................................................................
b) 17825 ; 17098 ; 15987 ; 15098
.....................................................................................................................................................
3 Vit cc s sau theo th t t ln n b :

a) 7 ; 85961 ; 9992 ; 15807
.....................................................................................................................................................
b) 14508 ; 18504 ; 10850 ; 18054
.....................................................................................................................................................
Tm s t nhin x, bit :
a) x < 4
.....................................................................................................................................................
b) 2 < x < 6
.....................................................................................................................................................
Cho 3 ch s 2, 0, 4 :
a) Vit tt c cc s c ba ch s trn ?
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
b) Vit li cc s theo th t t b n ln ?
.....................................................................................................................................................
20
Tit 17: LUYN TP

1 Vit ch s thch hp vo :
789 * 54 < 789154
.......................................................................
5 * 1647 > 58647

.......................................................................
426910 = 42691 *
205348 < * 05348
.......................................................................
.......................................................................
2 Vit s vo trng :
Vit s
mt ch s
hai ch s
ba ch s
S b nht
S ln nht
S l b nht
S chn ln nht
Tm s t nhin y, bit :
a) y < 3
.......................................................................
b) 1 < y < 5
.......................................................................
Tm s t nhin y, bit:
a) y c ba ch s ging nhau v y < 115
.....................................................................................................................................................
b) y c ba ch s v y < 101
.....................................................................................................................................................
c) y l s trn chc v 390 < y < 410
.....................................................................................................................................................
So snh hai s A v B bit:

A = 4 1000 + 3 100 + 49
B = 4000 + 300 + 50 +1
....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
21
Tit 18: YN, T , TN

1 Ni mi con vt vi s o khi lng thch hp:
30g
3kg
1t
3tn
2 Vit s thch hp vo ch chm:

a) 1 yn =kg
7 yn = kg
2 yn 5kg = kg
10 kg = yn
13 yn = ..kg
4 yn 1kg = kg
b) 1 t = .yn
10 yn = t
1 t = ..kg
100kg = ...............t
c) 1tn = .....................t
10t = ....................tn
1tn = ....................kg
1000kg = ....................tn
3 Tnh :
275 yn + 19 yn = ......................
375 t 4 = ..................................
6 t = .yn
3 t = ..kg
5 t 70kg = ...................kg
1 t 6kg = ........................kg
4tn = ...............t
5tn = ...................yn
2tn = .....................kg
8tn 17kg = .......................kg
408 t - 56 t = .....................
612 tn : 9 = .............................
Mt kho go, ln u nhp 7tn 675kg, ln sau nhp t hn ln u 975kg. Hi c hai ln

kho go nhp c tt c bao nhiu kilgam go ?
Bi gii
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1
kg v mt cn 2 da. Hy cn 2 ln ly ra 700g ng ?
2
Bi gii
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Vi hai qu cn 300g v
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22
Tit 19: BNG N V O KHI LNG

1
Vit s thch hp vo ch chm:

1dag = ..................g
2dag = .................g
36dag = .......................g
10g = ...................dag
10dag = ................hg
70dag = ......................hg
1hg = ..................dag
9hg = ........................dag
5hg 76 g = ....................g
8kg = .................hg
2kg = ......................g
4kg 54g = ....................g
2 Tnh:
565g + 348g = .......................
975hg 587hg = ...........................
716 dag 6 = ..........................
2754 g : 9 = ..............................
3 in du > , < , = vo ch chm :

5dag ...............5g
6t 86kg ..............6t 9yn
6tn ..................5985g
5tn 45kg ..............5tn 9kg
2t 70kg ..............27 yn
7kg 8g ................780g
5kg 4hg ..............5040g
1
100g .................. kg
4
Mt bp n tp th mi ngy nu 16 sut cm, mi sut 250g go. Vy nu trong 9 ngy

th bp n phi chun b bao nhiu ki-l-gam go ?
Bi gii
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
23
Tit 20: GIY, TH K

1

1pht = ..................giy
4pht =.................giy
60 giy = ...............pht
9pht = .................giy
1 th k = ..............nm
7 th k = ..............nm
100nm = .............th k
3 th k = .............nm
1
pht =......................giy
4
3pht 24 giy = ...............giy
1
th k = .................nm
4
1
th k = .................nm
5
2 Vit s thch hp vo ch chm :

a) L Thi T di v Thng Long nm 1010, nm thuc th k ...............................
b) Bc H sinh nm 1890, vy Bc H sinh vo th k ..................................................
c) Cch mng thng tm thnh cng vo nm 1945, nm thuc th k ...........................
in du > , < , = thch hp vo ch chm;

1 gi 30pht .................59 pht
4pht 56 giy ..................5pht 45 giy
1
gi ...............pht
3
30pht .....................30giy
c bng kt qu chy 100m ca bn hc sinh di y ri vit vo ch chm :

Tn hc sinh
Thi gian chy
An
1pht 7 giy
Bnh
58 giy
Chin
1pht 2 giy
Dng
1 pht
-Bn .........................chy nhanh nht.

-Bn .........................chy chm nht.
-Bn .........................v ch th ba.
24
Tit 21: LUYN TP

in vo ch chm cho thch hp :
Nhng thng c 30 ngy l : ........................................................................
Nhng thng c 31 ngy l : ........................................................................
Thng 2 nm nhun c: ... ngy

nm khng nhun c : . ngy
2 Vit s thch hp vo ch trng :
4 ngy = . gi
2 gi = pht
7 pht = .... giy
1
ngy = gi
2
1
gi = .. pht
5
1
pht = .... giy
4
3 gi 15 pht = pht
5 pht 49 giy = giy
8 pht 17 giy = ... giy
in du >,<,= vo ch chm:
2 ngy . 20 gi
1 pht 30 giy..100 giy
1
pht .30 giy
3
10 pht .1/6 gi
7 gi 5 pht 75 pht
1
ngy .30 gi
2
Khoanh vo ch t trc cu tr li ng:
a) Ngy 29 thng 7 l th t, ngy 1 thng 8 cng nm l :

a) Th t
b)
b) Th nm
c) Th su
d) Th by
b) 10 gi
c) 12 gi
d) 60 gi
1
ngy = .gi
6
a) 4gi
25
Tit 22: TM S TRUNG BNH CNG

1 Tm s trung bnh cng ca cc s sau :
a/. 45 v 73
b/. 19, 27 v 67
................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
c/. 80, 32, 84 v 36
d/.125, 75, 67, 33 v 55
................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
2 Trng tiu hc Kim ng c s hc sinh khi lp Bn nh sau : lp 4A c 35 hc sinh, lp

4B c 38 hc sinh, lp 4C c 37 hc sinh, lp 4D c 34 hc sinh. Hi trung bnh mi lp Bn c
bao nhiu hc sinh ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Mt ca hng bui sng bn c 24 t go, bui chiu bn km bui sng 6 t. Hi trung

bnh mi bui bn c baao nhiu t ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Tm trung bnh cng ca cc s t nhin lin tip t 1 n 9 ?

Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
26
Tit 23: LUYN TP

1
Tm s trung bnh cng ca cc s sau :

a/. 69, 324 v 204
b/. 65, 27, 48, 81 v 129
..........................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................ ............................................................................
............................................................................ ............................................................................
Trong phong tro k hoch nh va qua lp 4A np 83kg giy vn, lp 4B np 78kg v lp

4C np 79kg giy vn. Hi trung bnh mi lp np c bao nhiu ki-l-gam giy vn ?
Bi gii
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Mt ca hng lng thc nhp v mt s go. t mt ca hng nhp 250kg, t hai nhp gp
i t mt nhng li km t ba 130kg. Hi trung bnh mi t nhp bao nhiu ki-l-gam go ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
44
Trung bnh cng ca hai s l 125, bit mt trong hai s l s l nh nht c 3 ch s. Tm s

kia ?
Bi gii
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
27
Tit 24: BIU

1
Biu sau y ni v cc mn th thao m cc bn lp 4A thch tham gia :

Bnh
Bi li
banh
Hng
Bi li
banh
Dng
Bi li
banh
Cu lng
C vua
Cu lng
cu
Cu lng
Cng
banh
Cu lng
Nam
banh
Cu lng
Cu lng
Nhn vo biu em hy tr li cc cu hi sau :

-Bn no c nu tn trong biu ?
..........................................................................................................................................................
-Nhng mn th thao no m cc bn thch tham gia ?
.........................................................................................................................................................
-Mn th thao no c cc bn thch nht ?
..........................................................................................................................................................
-Mn th thao no t bn thch tham gia nht ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
-Bn no thch tham gia nhiu mn th thao nht ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
2 Biu sau y ni v s hoa hi c ca cc bn:

Lan
Mai
Hng
o
Nhn vo biu hy vit vo ch chm cc cu sau:

-Lan hi c ....................bng hoa.
-Mai hi c nhiu hn o .................bng hoa.
-C b bn hi c tt c ......................bng hoa.
-Bn...............hi c t bng hoa nht.
-Bn ..............hi c s bng hoa gp i s bng hoa ca o hi .
28
Tit 25: BIU (tt)

1 Biu di y ni v s bng hoa im 10 cho mng ngy nh gio ca khi lp Bn
trng tiu hc Trung Dng:
40
37
33
25
20
4A
4B
4C
4D
4E
Lp
Nhn vo biu trn hy vit vo ch chm cc cu sau :

-Lp 4A c ...............im 10. Lp 4C c ..............im 10, lp 4E c ..............im 10.
-Lp 4D c nhiu hn lp 4B ...................im 10.
-Lp .................c nhiu im 10 nht, lp .............c t im 10 nht.
-Lp ...............c s im 10 nhiu gp i lp ....................
-Trung bnh mi lp c .................im 10.
Biu di y ni v s thc thu hoch trong bn nm 2004 ; 2005 ; 2006 v 2007 ca

hp tc x on Kt :
Tn
32
30
25
23
2004
2005
2006
2007
nm
Nhn vo biu trn hy vit vo ch chm cc cu sau :

a) Nm 2007 hp tc x on kt thu hoch c............. tn thc.
b) Nm 2006 hp tc x on kt thu hoch nhiu hn nm 2004 ..........tn thc.
c) Nm ........ thu hoch c nhiu nht. Nm........ thu hoch c t thc nht.
d) C 4 nm hp tc x on Kt thu hoch c ...........tn thc.trung bnh thu hoch c
......tn thc 1 nm.
29
Tit 26: LUYN TP

1 Biu di y ni v s con g v vt ca gia nh Nam bn c trong 4 ngy qua
Ngy 1
Ngy 2
Ngy 3
Ngy 4
Mi
ch 10 con g
Mi
ch 10 con vt
Da vo biu trn, hy in (ng) hoc S (sai) vo trng :

-Ngy 1 gia nh Nam bn dc ba con g v ba con vt.
-Ngy 2 gia nh Nam bn c nm mi con g.
-Ngy 4 gia nh Nam bn c t vt nht.
-Ngy 3 bn c s vt nhiu gp i s vt bn ngy 2.
-S g bn ngy 4 t hn s g bn ngy 1 l 20 con.
-Ngy bn c nhiu g nht l ngy 2 .
Biu di y ni v s ngy c ma trong ba thng ca nm 2009 ca mt huyn min

ni :
ngy
18
9
6
T. 6
T.7
T.8
thng
Da vo biu trn hy vit vo ch chm cc cu sau:

a) Thng...c s ngy ma nhiu nht. Thng....... c s ngy ma t nht.
b) Thng 7 ma nhiu hn thng 8 : ...ngy.
c) Trung bnh mi thng c...ngy ma
30
Tit 27: LUYN TP CHUNG

1
Vit s
a) S t nhin lin sau s 5 978 965 l s..........................................................................
b) S t nhin lin trc s 5 978 965 l s.................................................................................
c) c s ri nu gi tr ca ch s 6 trong mi s sau:
+ 95 078 642:....................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
+ 127 680 050:.................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
+ 76 000 285:....................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Vit ch s thch hp vo v tr du
a)
45 256 > 458 256
b)
c) 6 tn 82 kg = tn 82 kg
59 987 < 519 000
d) tn 976 kg < 2976 kg
Da vo biu di y vit tip vo ch chm:

S hc sinh gii khi Ba trng Ho Bnh tham gia gii Ton cp tnh nm hc 2009 2010
21
18
12
O
3A
3B
3C
a) Khi lp ba c ....... lp. l cc lp:
3D
b) Lp 3A c ......... hc sinh gii ton. Lp 3Bc ........ hc sinh gii ton. Lpp 3C c ........
hc sinh gii ton
c) Lp ......... c nhiu hoc sinh gii ton nht. Lp......... c t hc sinh gii ton nht.
d) Lp 3D c s hc sinh gii ton nhiu hn lp 3A l .........bn
e) Trung bnh mi lp c .... hc sinh gii ton.
a) Nm 2000 thuc th k th...........................
b) Nm 2009 thuc th k th...........................
c) Nm 1975 thuc th k th...........................
d) Th k th XXI ko di t nm................n nm...................
31

1
Ghi cch c cc s sau v nu gi tr ca ch s 1 trong mi s sau:

+ 368 070 100 : .......................................................................................................................
+ 106 590 000:..........................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................
b) Vit cc gm c:
+ 3 trm nghn, 76 nghn, 8trm, 7 chc v 4 n v : ............................................
+ 16 chc nghn, 56 trm v 43 n v : ...................................................................
Vit cc s sau theo th t ln dn: 54086 ; 48650 ; 58640 ; 54860 ; 80564

...........................................................................................................................................................

17 tn 85 kg = .......................kg
5 t 9 yn =........................kg
6 pht 32 giy =..............................giy
1
ngy =.......................gi
2
4 Biu di y ch s dn ca cc x trong mt huyn min ni:

S dn
(ngi)
720
500
390
X A
X B
X C
Da vo biu din s thch hp vo ch chm:

a) X A c.................ngi dn, x B c......................ngi dn, x C c......................ngi
dn
b) X B c s dn t hn x A .....................ngi.
c) X .............c s dn ng nht, x ...................c s dn t nht.
d) C 3 x c .............................ngi dn.
e) Trung bnh mi x c .............................ngi dn.
32
Tit 29: PHP CNG

1
t tnh v tnh:
4853 + 2729
34653 + 57337
647385 + 52937
16457 + 735
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
2 Tm y :
a/. y 924 = 2457
b/. y 305 = 198 + 24
......................................................................
...................................................................
......................................................................
...................................................................
......................................................................
...................................................................
Mt ca hng lng thc ngy u bn c 1684kg go, ngy th hai bn c 20 t go.

Hi c hai ngy ca hng bn c bao nhiu ki-l-gam go ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
S hng th nht cng s hng th hai cng tng hai s th c kt qu l 7564. Tm tng
hai s?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Thay a, b, c, d bng cc ch thch hp :

1a68
+ d3b7
279c
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
33
Tit 30: PHP TR

1
t tnh v tnh:
64572 31260
279038 - 169745
578963 - 108343
458000 375032
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Tm a :
a/. 7682 + a = 12975
.....................................................................
......................................................................
.....................................................................
......................................................................
....................................................................
.....................................................................
in du >, <, = vo ch chm :

76000 .............76000 - 6000
493 + 247 .............1493 493
b/. 27645 a = 8397
1999 999 ..............1000

5482 482 ...............5100 - 1
Mt nng tri c tt c l 15650 con g v vt. Trong c 7165 con g. Hi nng tri c
bao nhiu con vt ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Trung bnh cng ca hai s l 736. S th nht ln hn trung bnh cng l 45. Tm s th hai ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
34
Tit 31: LUYN TP

1
Tnh ri th li
a) 63027 + 17692
20648 + 5736
Th li : ...
..Th li : ...
...
..
..
...
..
...
b) 6037 815
9261 87
..Th li : ..
Th li : .
..
...
..
...
2 Tm x
a)
7201 + x = 4820
b)
x - 932 = 1349
..
..
Khi Ba trng An Bnh c tt c 256 hc sinh. Khi Bn c s hc sinh t hn khi Ba 37 hc

sinh. Hi khi Ba v khi Bn ca trng An Bnh c tt c bao nhiu hc sinh ?
Tnh nhm tng ca s b nht c 5 ch s v s ln nht c 4 ch s ?
........................................
Thay a, b, c, d bng cc ch s thch hp

a) ab48 .........................................
2c6 .........................................
675d .........................................
b)
a95 ...........................................
2cd ...........................................
dd1 ...........................................
35
Tit 32 : BIU THC C CHA HAI CH
Tnh gi tr ca cc biu thc sau
a) m + n vi m = 2650 v n = 250
....................
....................
b) m n vi m = 8062 v n = 745
....................
....................
c) m 2 + n vi m = 350 v n = 300
........................................
Vit gi tr ca biu thc vo trng

a
3250
6900
3814
4082
250
900
1647
247
a+b
ab
3 Vit gi tr ca biu thc vo trng

a
45
72
70
100
20
ab
a:b
4
Hnh v di y c bao nhiu hnh tam gic, bao nhiu hnh t gic ? Hy nu tn cc tam
gic, t gic .
B
C
I
36
Tit 33 : TNH CHT GIAO HON CA PHP CNG

1
Nu kt qu ca php tnh
a) 4523 + 628 = 5151
b) 3472 + 1804 = 5276
628 + 4523 =
1804 + 3472 =
2391 + 67 = ..
Vit s hoc ch thch hp vo ch trng

a) 439 + 572 = 572 +
b)
1090 + 3712 = ...+ 1090
380 + a = . + 380
..+ 172 = 172 + 0
.+ 9213 = 9213 + 100
c) 67 + 2391 = 2458
b + c = .+ b
in du (>, <, =) thch hp vo ch chm

a) 2450 + 790 790 + 2405
b) 617 + 456 456 + 607
2540 + 790 790 + 2450
456 + 607 607 + 617
2450 + 790 790 + 2450
617 + 607 617 + 607
4 Chn trong cc s t 20 n 25 nhng s thch hp khi thay vo ch a th c 32 + a < 55
Tng ca ba s bng 700. Tng ca s th nht v s th hai bng 377. Tng ca s th hai v
s th ba bng 568. Hy tm mi s ?
Bi gii
37
Tit 34 : BIU THC C CHA BA CH

1
Tnh gi tr ca cc biu thc sau

a) a + b + c vi a = 24 , b = 34 , c = 62
b) a b c vi a = 125, b = 8 , c = 2
2 Vit gi tr ca biu thc vo trng
25
54
39
85
50
a+bc
a bc
(a + b) c
Vi a = 8, b = 5, c = 2, hy tnh gi tr s ca cc biu thc :

a+b+c
abc
abc
(a + b) c
ab+c
Cho ba s t nhin. Tng ca s th nht v s th hai l 313, tng ca s th hai v s th ba

l 424, tng ca s th ba v s th nht l 391.
a/. Tm trung bnh cng ca ba s ?
b/. Tm mi s cho ?
Bi gii
38
Tit 35 : TNH CHT KT HP CA PHP CNG

1
Tnh bng cch thun tin nht :

3328 + 372 + 2930 =.........................................
6403 + 1750 + 397 = .........................................
=........................................
=.........................................
= .......................................
=.........................................
1975 + 289 + 511 = .......................................
2739 + 2400 + 1261 = ......................................
=.........................................
= ......................................
= .......................................
= ......................................
2000 + 63 + 7037 = .........................................
628 + 5080 + 4372 = ........................................
=.........................................
= .......................................
= ........................................
= .......................................
in s hoc ch thch hp vo ch trng :

n + 16 = ............ + n
a + 0 = .............+ a = ..................
(m + 25) + 15 = m + (............+ 15) = m + .............
3 Cch th nht ca hnh tam gic di 58cm; cnh th hai hn cnh th nht 16cm, cnh th ba
hn cnh th hai 14m. Hy tnh chu vi hnh tam gic trn ?
Bi gii
Tm s t nhin gm ba ch s sao cho tng ba ch s bng 9 v hiu ca ch s hng chc v

ch s hng n v phi bng 0 (ch s hng n v khc 0)
Bi gii
39
Tit 36 : LUYN TP
1 t tnh v tnh :
a/. 4567 + 1342 + 8953
b/. 46245 + 10978 + 27136
c/. 12456 + 1240 + 4936
d/. 34280 + 426 + 93

125 + 648 + 875 =............................................
2496 + 216 + 4 =............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
= ........................................
=...........................................
1250 + 750 + 4000 =.....................................
7264 + 736 + 24 =............................................
=......................................
=...........................................
= .....................................
= ........................................
32416 + 5708 + 292 =....................................
315 + 645 + 185 + 355 =...................................
=....................................
=...................................
= ..................................
= .................................
3 Tm x :
a/. x - 7248 = 12645
b/. x + 591 = 423 + 368
............................................................................ ............................................................................
...........................................................................
...........................................................................
...........................................................................
............................................................................
Mt huyn vng ni 564800 ngi. Sau mt nm s dn tng thm 150 ngi. Sau mt nm
na s dn li tng thm 125 ngi. Hi:
a/. Sau hai nm s dn ca huyn tng thm bao nhiu ngi ?
b/. Sau hai nm s dn ca huyn c tt c bao nhiu ngi ?
Bi gii
40
Tit 37 : TM HAI S KHI BIT TNG V HIU CA HAI S

1
Hai anh em c tng s tui l 21 tui. Anh hn em 3 tui. Hi anh bao nhiu tui, em bao
nhiu tui ?
Bi gii
Khi Bn trng Thng Nht c 198 hc sinh, s nam sinh hn s n sinh l 18 em. Hi
khi Bn trng Thng Nht c bao nhiu nam sinh ? Bao nhiu n sinh ?
Bi gii
Trong t tham gia k hoch nh va qua, c hai khi Bn v Nm thu c tt c 561 kg giy
vn. Khi Bn thu c t hn khi Nm 87 kg giy vn. Hi mi khi thu c bao nhiu kil-gam giy vn ?
Bi gii
Hai s c tng l 109. Nu thm s th nht 12 n v th s th nht s hn s th hai 25 n

v . Tm hai s ?
Bi gii
41
Tit 38 : LUYN TP
1
Trng Trn Vn n v trng Kim ng c tt c 1808 hc sinh. Trng Trn Vn n c

s hc sinh t hn trng Kim ng l 34 hc sinh. Hi mi trnng c bao nhiu hc sinh ?
Bi gii
Ch Lan v ch Hoa dt c 134 m vi . Trong ch Hoa dt nhiu hn ch Lan 18 m vi.

Hi mi ch dt c bao nhiu mt vi ?
Bi gii
Mt ca hng lng thc mt ngy bn c 7 t 45kg go. Bui sng bn hn bui chiu
89kg go. Tnh xem mi bui ca hng bn c bao nhiu ki-l-gam go ?
Bi gii
4 Tng hai s l 243. Nu bt s ln 5 n v v thm cho s b 7 n v th s ln vn hn s b

11n v. Tm hai s ?
Bi gii
42
Tit 39 : GC NHN, GC T, GC BT
1
Vit cc t : gc bt, gc nhn, gc t, gc vung vo ch chm di hnh cho thch hp :
A
B
...................................
......................................
C
.........................................
D
O
................................
.......................................
........................................
H
.....................................
K
........................................
........................................
2 Trong cc hnh tam gic sau, hnh tam gic no c 3 gc nhn, hnh tam gic no c gc
vung, hnh tam gic no c gc t .
A
B
C
D
E
3 Cho hnh v di y: hy ghi tn nh v cnh ca cc gc nhn, vung, t

A
B
O
........................................
43
Tit 40 : HAI NG THNG VUNG GC

Dng ke kim tra hai ng thng c vung gc vi nhau hay khng ?
H
Q
I
O
M
P
B
.................................................
.................................................
.................................................
Nu tn hai ng thng vung gc vi nhau c trong hnh di y :

A
...................................................................................................
....................................................................................................
....................................................................................................
C
Dng
ke
kim tra gc vung ri nu tn tng cp on thng vung gc vi nhau c trong

3
mi hnh sau :
B
H
...........................................................................................
............................................................................................
A
C
A
...........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
............................................................................................
...........................................................................................
............................................................................................
...........................................................................................
4 Cho hnh t gic ABCD c gc nh A v gc nh B l cc gc vung:

B
a/. Hy nu tn tng cp cnh vung gc vi nhau

............................................................................................
...........................................................................................
b/. Hy nu tn tng cp cnh ct nhau m khng vung
gc vi nhau:
.............................................................................................
................................................................................. ...........
44
Tit 41 : HAI NG THNG SONG SONG

1
Hy nu tn tng cp cnh song song vi nhau c trong hnh ch nht ABCD v hnh vung
EGMN di y :
B
........................................................................
E
N
........................................................................
........................................................................
........................................................................
Trong hnh v sau, c nhng cnh no song song vi cnh MN?

A
B
....................................................................................................
M
....................................................................................................
....................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
3 Cho hnh v sau :

A
D
C
a/. Hy nu tn cc cp cnh song song vi nhau :
........................................
b/. Hy nu tn cc cp cnh vung gc vi nhau :
........................................
45
Tit 42 : V HAI NG THNG VUNG GC

1
Hy v ng thng MN i qua im O v vung gc vi ng thng AB trong mi trng

hp sau:
B
A
B
O
Hy v ng cao AH (ng thng h t nh A vung gc vi cnh i din) trong mi

hnh sau y :
A
Cho hnh t gic ABCD v im M trn cnh AB. Hy v ng thng i qua M v vung
gc vi cnh DC ct DC ti im N ta c cc hnh t gic, nu tn cc hnh t gic .
..
46
Tit 43 : V HAI NG THNG SONG SONG

1
Hy v ng thng MN i qua im O v song song vi ng thng AB

B
Cho hnh tam gic ABC c nh A l gc vung. Qua nh A hy v ng thng d song

song vi cnh BC; qua nh B v ng thng m song song vi AC, quaa nh C v ng thng
n song song vi AB. ng thng d ct ng thng m ti M, d ct n ti N, m ct n ti Q, nu
cc cp cnh song song vi nhau c trong hnh tam gic MNQ.
A
Cho hnh t gic ABCD c gc nh A v gc nh B l cc gc vung. Trn AB ly im M

1
sao cho BM = AB
3
a/. Hy v ng thng i qua M v song song vi cnh BC ct CD ti N
b/. Dng ke kim tra xem gc nh M ca hnh t gic MBCN c l gc vung khng.
B
47
Tit 44 : THC HNH V HNH CH NHT

1. Hay neu cach ve hnh ch nhat ABCD co chieu dai 5 cm, chieu rong 3 cm.
A
.
.
3 cm
5 cm
D
...
2. Khoanh tron vao ch (A, B, C) at trc cau ung.
A.
o dai hai ng cheo cua hnh ch nhat khong bang nhau.
B.
o dai hai ng cheo cua hnh ch nhat bang nhau.
C.
Hai ng cheo cua hnh ch nhat song song vi nhau.
3. Ve hnh ch nhat MNPQ co chieu dai 6 cm, chieu rong 4 cm.
4.
Ve hnh ch nhat IKEH co chieu dai 6 cm va chieu rong 3 cm. Tnh chu vi hnh
ch nhat IKEH.
48
Tit 45 : THC HNH V HNH VUNG

1. Neu cach ve hnh vuong MNPQ canh 4 cm.
..
..
..
.
..
4 cm
2. Cau ung ghi , cau sai ghi S vao o trong.

a)
Hai ng cheo hnh vuong khong bang nhau.
b)
Hai ng cheo hnh vuong bang nhau.
c)
Hai ng cheo hnh vuong co vuong goc vi nhau.
d)
Hai ng cheo hnh vuong song song vi nhau.
3. Ve hnh vuong ABCD co canh 3 cm.
4. Ve hnh vuong EKIH co canh 5 cm. Tnh chu vi hnh vuong EKIH .
49
Tit 46: LUYN TP

1
Nu cc gc vung, gc nhn, gc t, gc bt c trong mi hnh sau:

a/. B
b/. A
D
A
C
D
C
...........................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
..
Trong hnh bn c :
A
B
-
AH l ng cao ca hnh tam gic

...............................................................................................
MN l ng cao ca hnh tam gic
..............................................................................................
Cho on thng AB = 4cm (nh hnh v). Hy v hnh vung ABCD (c cnh l AB)
A
B
a/. Hy v hnh ch nht ABCD c chiu di BC = 6cm, chiu rng AB = 3cm.

1
b/. Xc nh im M sao cho BM = BC, t M k ng thng song song vi cnh AB v
3
vung gc vi chiu di AD ti N. Em hy:
-Nu tn cc hnh ch nht c trong hnh v..........................................................
-Nu tn cc cnh song song vi cnh AB...........................................................
50

1
t tnh v tnh:
290567 + 645829
478539 + 83763
836250 - 352907
506491 76307
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Tnh bng cch thun tin nht:

a/. 8394 + 19530 + 1606 =..............................
b/. 3072 + 25815 + 185 = .............................
=................................
= .............................
Bn hnh vung u c cnh l 40cm v sp xp nh hnh v:

A 40cm B
C
40cm
Q
Vit tip vo ch chm:

a/. on thng AE vung gc vi cc cnh : ...............................................................................
b/. Hnh to bi bn hnh vung c chu vi l : ...................................................................
Mt kho go ngy u nhp 4375kg go, ngy th hai nhp t hn ngy u 850kg. Sau kho
chuyn 5725kg go ra ca hng bn. Hi trong kho cn li bao nhiu kg go ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
Mt vn hoa hnh ch nht c chu vi 54m, nu gim chiu di i 9m th bng chiu rng.
Tnh din tch ca vn hoa ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
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51
Tit 48: N TP CHUN B KIM TRA GIA K 1

I - Trc nghim :
( Hc sinh xc nh nhng pht biu di y ng hay sai )
Cu 1: Cc s t nhin sau c sp xp theo th t t b n ln
4592 ; 4611 ; 5741 ; 6884 ; 6937
ng
Sai
Cu 2: Mun bit nm nhun ta nhn vo s ngy thng hai .
ng
Sai
( Hc sinh c k yu cu , la chn cu tr li ng nht )
Cu 3: Gi tr ca ch s 7 trong s 126 573 l :
a. 7
b. 70
c. 700
d. 7000
Cu 4: Nm 1903 thuc th k th my ?
a. Th k th XVIII
b. Th k th XIX
d. Th k th XXI
c.Th k th XX
Cu 5: S gm c tm mi triu, nm nghn, by trm v su mi vit l :

a. 80 050 760
b.8 050 760
c.80 005 7600
d. 80 500 076
Cu 6: 12 tn 37kg = .kg
S cn in vo ch chm l :
a. 1237 kg
b. 12 037 kg
c. 12 370 kg
d. 12307 kg
Cu 7 : Nu a = 432 th gi tr ca 5670 - a l :
a.5238
b. 6102
c. 1350
d.9990
Cu 8: Kt qu ca php tnh 24570 + 736 l :

a. 23 834
b. 98 170
c. 25 306
d. 25 206
Cu 9 : Tm x , bit x l s trn chc v 100 < x < 135

a. 60
b. 90
c. 100
d.120
Cu 10 : Gi tr ca biu thc 965 + n = 2004 . Hy tnh gi tr ca biu thc n 1000

a. 39
b. 1969
d. 1039
d. 3969
II- Bi tp :
Bi 1 :t tnh v tnh :
90327 + 1005
80429 60583
2309 x 4
2605 : 5
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Bi 2 :Mt cng ty ch hng ln min ni , chuyn u c 5 xe mi xe ch 96 t hng, chuyn
sau c 3 xe , mi xe ch 64 t hng. Hi trung bnh mi xe ch c bao nhiu t hng ?
Bi gii
52
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
Bi 3 : Tm hai s c hiu 308, bit rng tng ca hai s l 1268 .
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
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..........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
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..........................................................................................................................................................
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..........................................................................................................................................................
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53
Tit 49: NHN VI S C MT CH S

1
t tnh ri tnh:
45904 6
81735 7
158420 5
380675 2
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Vit gi tr ca biu thc vo trng:

m
3
193756 m
3 Tnh gi tr cc biu thc sau :

a/. 54016 + 307214 3 =............................
=.................................
c/. 9364 7 + 60024 = .............................
= ...............................
b/. 703291 83652 6 = ............................

= ..............................
d/. 2954 9 16085 = ..................................
= ...................................
Mt i xe vn ti chuyn hng ln min ni, 5 xe u mi xe ch 1200kg hng, 4 xe sau mi

xe ch 1750kg hng. Hi i xe vn ti chuyn tt c bao nhiu tn hng ho ln min ni ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Vit cc biu thc sau y thnh tch ca hai s :

a/. 75 + 8 10 =.......................................
b/. 55 (36 + 4) = ........................................
= .......................................
=.........................................
= ......................................
= ........................................
54
Tit 50: TNH CHT GIAO HON CA PHP NHN

1

a/. 1342 7 = ........ 1342
b/. 6 583 = 583 ..........
8 54068 = ............... 8
in kt qu cc php tnh vo trng:

a
b
ab
245
2347
1734
7908
ba
Ni hai biu thc c kt qu bng nhau ct A v B :

A
3 560
70034 9 = 9 ...............
a+b
b+a
B
5396 (18 10)
4230 9
9 (5000 - 770)
8 5396
(300 + 260) 3
Tnh (theo mu):

Mu : 3421 2 = 2 3421
= 6842
a/. 2906 7 = ...............................

= ...............................
a/. 9 3748 = ...............................
a/. 1072 8 = ...............................
= ...............................
= ...............................
a/. 7416 5 = ...............................
a/. 6 9751 = ...............................
= ...............................
= ...............................
55
Tit 51: NHN VI 10, 100, 1000, ....................

CHIA VI 10, 100, 1000, .........
1
Tnh nhm:
a/. 35 10 = ................
26 100 = ........................
413 1000 = .....................
35 100 = .....................
62 10 = ........................
704 10 = .......................
35 1000 = .....................
76 1000 = ......................
800 100 = .....................
1900 : 100 = .......................
40500 : 10 = ....................
72000 : 100 = .................... 940 : 10 = .........................
62000 : 100 = ....................
72000 : 1000 = .................. 5000 : 1000 = ....................
1090000 : 1000 = .................
b/. 72000 : 10 = .....................
..
a/. 3600 = 36 ................
602000 = ................ 1000
1900 = 190 ..............
60200 = ............ 100
31000 = 31 ...................
6020 = ............. 10
b/. 51 = ............. : 1000
308 = 308000 : ..............
305 = ............. :100
270 =27000 : ................
1080 = ............. : 10
800 = 8000 : ................
Tnh :
a/. 74 100 : 10 = ......................................
b/. 370 1000 : 10 = ......................................
= .....................................
= .....................................
a/. 52000 : 1000 10 = ..........................
a/. 4900 : 100 1000 = .
= ...........................

a/. 36 tn = ....................kg
= ............................
b/. 2900 kg = ..............yn
71 t = .....................kg
560000kg = ..............t
153 yn = ...................kg
670000kg = ...............tn
56
Tit 52: TNH CHT KT HP CA PHP NHN

1
Tnh bng hai cch (theo mu):

Mu : 2 5 4 = ?
Cch 1: 2 5 4 = (2 5) 4 = 10 4 = 40
Cch 2: 2 5 4 = 2 (5 4) = 2 20 = 40
a/. 2 5 4 = ?
a/. 5 20 3 = ?
Cch 1 :...........................................................
Cch 1 :.........................................................
Cch 2 :.........................................................
Cch 2 .............................................................
a/. 25 4 2 = ?
a/. 6 5 2 = ?
Cch 1 :...........................................................
Cch 1 :........................................................
Cch 2 :.........................................................
Cch 2 :..........................................................
a/. 524 5 2 = ................................
b/. 48 25 4 = ...................................
= ................................
= ......................................
= .................................
= ...................................
c/. 20 29 5 = .......................................
c/. 125 317 8 = ...................................
= .......................................
= ....................................
= .......................................
= ...................................
3 Trng ca Lan c tt c 10 phng hc, mi phng hc c 14 b bn gh, mi b bn gh c 3

hc sinh ang ngi hc. Hi trng Lan c tt c bao nhiu hc sinh ang ngi hc ?
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
4
So snh :
aaa b v bbb a
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
57
Tit 53: NHN VI S C TN CNG L CH S 0

1
t tnh v tnh
56418 30
49745 70
6414 800
7032 500
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Tnh :
346 20 = ......................
4280 40 = .......................
700 800 = ......................
725 50 = .....................
1030 60 = ....................
9000 300 = ....................
3 Mt ca hng lng thc nhp v 68 bao go mi bao nng 90kg v 45 bao ng mi bao nng
50kg. Hi ca hng nhp v tt c bao nhiu ki-l-gam go v ng ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................
..
Mt tha rung hnh ch nht c chiu di l 150m, chiu di gp ba ln chiu rng. Tnh chu
vi v din tch hnh ch nht trn ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................
in s thch hp vo du * trong php tnh sau :

7316
**
****0
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
58
Tit 54: -XI-MT VUNG

1
c v ghi cch c cc s o sau:

+ 325dm2 : ...........................................................................................................................
+ 708dm2 : ...........................................................................................................................
+ 4170dm2 : .........................................................................................................................
+ 10600dm2 : .......................................................................................................................
+ 384000dm2 : .....................................................................................................................
Vit cc s sau:
-
Nm trm by mi chn -xi-mt vung : .................................................
Hai trm nghn tm trm linh su -xi-mt vung : ....................................
Mt nghn bn trm mi by -xi-mt vung : .........................................
Ba trm nghn -xi-mt vung : .................................................................

902dm2 = .....................cm2
394dm2 = .....................cm2
7510dm2 =.................cm2
62500cm2 =................dm2
102000cm2 = ............dm2
2510000cm2 = ...........dm2
in du (>, <, =) thch hp vo ch chm :

3420cm2 ............2987cm2
6000cm2 ..............60dm2
5604cm2 ........... 56dm2 14cm2
27dm2 19cm2 ............. 2791cm2
4001cm2 ............40dm2 10cm2
8dm2 35cm2 .............935cm2
5 Mt hnh ch nht c chiu rng l 7dm, chiu di gp bn ln chiu rng. Em hy tnh chu vi
v din tch hnh ch nht trn ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
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59
Tit 55: MT VUNG

1m2 = ...................dm2
39m2 = ...................dm2
5270m2 = .....................dm2
100dm2 = ................m2
7100dm2 = ................m2
8910dm2 = ................m2
1m2 = ...................cm2
28m2 = ...................cm2
162m2 = ...................cm2
10000cm2 = ....................m2
30000cm2 = ....................m2
690000cm2 =..............m2
37m = .......................dm
276dm2 = .......................cm2
6m2 = ........................cm2
61200dm2 = .....................m2
325000cm2 =...............dm2
5004cm2 = ......dm2 ........cm2
2569 cm2 = ........dm2 .......cm2
87m2 9dm2 = .................dm2
1m2 48cm2 = ..................cm2
hp vo ch chm :
2 Vit s thch
2
2
3 Mt sn trng hnh ch nht c chu vi 700m, chiu rng km chiu di 40m. Tnh din tch
sn trng ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
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Mt nn nh hnh vung c cnh di 10m. Hi cn phi c bao nhiu vin gch hoa hnh vung
cnh 2dm lt nn nh ? (cc mch va khng ng k)
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................

a/. 9m2 6cm2 = ..............................cm2
b/. 15m2 684dm2 = .............................dm2
60
Tit 56: NHN MT S VI MT TNG

1
Tnh gi tr ca biu thc ri vit vo trng (theo mu)

a
b
c
a (b + c)
3
55
45
29
71
37
63
18
82
3 (55 + 45) = 300
Tnh bng hai cch:

a/. 136 (5 + 4)
a b+a c
3 55 + 3 45 = 300
63 (7 + 4)
Cch 1: ................................................................... Cch 1: ............................................................

Cch 2: ................................................................... Cch 2: .........................................................
................................................................................
............................................................................
b/. Mu : 25 2 + 25 8 = ?
Cch 1: 25 2 + 25 8 = 50 + 200 = 250
Cch 2: 25 2 + 25 8 = 25 (2 + 8)
= 25 10 = 250
67 47 + 47 33
9 608 + 9 392
................................................................
............................................................................
................................................................
............................................................................
...............................................................
............................................................................
p dng tnh cht mt s nhn vi mt tng tnh (theo mu)

Mu : 45 11 = 45 (10 + 1)
= 45 10 + 45 1 = 450 + 45 = 495
536 101 = ..................................................
8 11 = ............................................................
.............................................................................
................................................................................
.............................................................................
................................................................................
60 13 = ...........................................................
125 14 = ..........................................................
.............................................................................
.............................................................................
.............................................................................
.............................................................................
Thng va qua m mua hai t go, t mt mua 24kg go, t hai mua 26kg go. Mi kg
go gi 1200 ng . Hi thng ri m phi tr bao nhiu tin go tt c ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
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...........................................................................................................................................................
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61
Bi 57: NHN MT S VI MT HIU

1
Tnh gi tr ca biu thc ri vit vo trng (theo mu)
a (b c)
a ba c
15
3 (15 7) = 24
3 15 3 7 = 24
29
19
37
25
18
10
p dng tnh cht nhn mt s vi mt hiu tnh (theo mu)

Mu : 18 9 = 18 (10 1)
= 18 10 18 1
= 180 18 = 162
87 9 =.................................................
274 9 = ..............................................
=.................................................
=.............................................
=................................................
=..............................................
64 99 = .............................................
183 99 = ............................................
=..............................................
=............................................
=..............................................
=............................................
Mt ca hng tp ho bui sng bn c 82kg ng, bui chiu bn t hn bui sng 15kg.
Bit ?gi 1kg ng l 15000 ng, tnh :
a/. S tin bn ng bui chiu ?
b/. S tin bn ng c ngy hm y ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
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...................................................................................................................................
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.................................................................................................................................
Tnh bng cch hp l cc biu thc sau :

a/. 57 85 74 57 57
b/. 705 153 705 37 705 15 - 705
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
62
Tit 58: LUYN TP

1
Tnh :
a/. 692 (40 + 7) =....................................
734 (30 + 20) = ........................................
=.....................................
=.
b/. 583 (70-16) = ....................................
291 (60 - 50) = ........................................
= ....................................
=..........................................
Tnh nhanh:
a/. 306 11 = ............................................
306 9 = ...................................................
=..............................................
=...................................................
=...............................................
=....................................................
644 21 = ................................................
644 19 = ..............................................
=..................................................
=...................................................
=..................................................
=......................................................
1962 31 = ...............................................
2054 29 = ................................................
=................................................
=......................................................
=................................................
=......................................................
Minh bc chung quanh vn trng hnh ch nht c tt c 320 bc, trung bnh mi
bc 4dm. Bit chiu di hn chiu rng 12m. Hi:
a/. Chu vi vn trng di bao nhiu mt ?
b/. Chiu di, chiu rng di bao nhiu mt ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................

a/. 2 8 5 125 =..................................
= ..................................................................
= ..................................................................
c/. 176 67 + 176 17 + 176 16
=............................................................
= ..........................................................
b/. 20 2 5 50 =...................................
= ...................................
= ...................................
d/. 459 138 549 84 + 459 46
=............................................................................
= ...........................................................................
63
Tit 59: NHN VI S C HAI CH S

1
t tnh v tnh:
63 57
284 38
1274 85
3671 76
...........................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2 Tnh gi tr ca biu thc y 368 ri in kt qu vo trng trong bng sau :

y
25
59
64
78
y 368
3 May mt b qun o tr em ht 25dm vi, may mt b qun o ngi ln ht 35dm vi. Hi

mun may 12 b qun o tr em v 12 b qun o ngi ln th ht tt c bao nhiu mt vi ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
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...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
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..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
4
Mt mnh vn hnh ch nht c chiu rng l 28m, chiu di gp 3 ln chiu rng. Trn
1
ngi ta d nh xy mt ngi nh c nn l hnh vung cnh bng chiu rng . Tnh din tch
4
t cn li?
...........................................................................................................................................................
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64
Tit 60: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
95 17
508 72
3167 81
4023 35
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Tnh y:
a/. y : 18 = 31 27
b/. 15702 y = 209 21
...........................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
3 Mt thng du c 156 lt du. Hi c 47 thng du nh th th c tt c bao nhiu lt du ?

...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Mt ngi i xe p c 5 pht i c 980m. Hi sau 35 pht ngi i c qung ng

di bao nhiu mt ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Tm mt s bit rng s chia cho 47 c 23 d 23 .

..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
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65
Tit 61: GII THIU NHN NHM S C HAI CH S VI 11

1
Nhn nhm :
27 11 =............................ 37 11 = ............................
56 11 = ..........................
53 11 =............................ 64 11 = ............................
67 11 = ..........................
41 11 =............................ 19 11 = ............................
85 11 = ..........................
..
2 Tnh a :
a/. a : 11 = 32
..................................................
..................................................
b/. a : 46 = 11
c/. a : 95 = 11
.................................................. ..................................................
.................................................. ..................................................
3 Trong t ng din th dc khi lp bn trng em xp thnh 25 hng, mi hng c 11 hc

sinh. Hi khi bn trng em c tt c bao nhiu hc sinh ?
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4 Mt ca hng thc phm bn c 11 bao u mi bao nng 75kg th cn li 530kg. Hi trc

khi bn ca hng c bao nhiu ki-l-gam u ?
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
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.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
5
Thay cc ch bi cc ch s thch hp :
a/. 4a 11 = bc5
................................................................
b/. a6 11 = 8bc
..............................................................
66
Tit 62: NHN VI S C BA CH S

1
t tnh v tnh:
371 512
2045 153
4621 284
6035 364
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
2 Tnh gi tr cc biu thc sau:

a/. 2931 + 352 154 = ....................................
a/. 98503 701 412 = ..................................
=.....................................
=...................................
a/. (186 + 352) 216 = ...................................
a/. (931 756) 623 = ....................................
=....................................
=....................................
3 Mt mnh vn hnh vung c chiu di l 175m v chiu rng km chiu di 35m. Tnh din
tch mnh vn trn ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
4
Hai s c tch l 547. Nu tng tha s th nht ln 2 ln v tha s th hai tng ln 3 ln th

tch mi ca chng l bao nhiu ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
67
Tit 63: NHN VI S C BA CH S (TIP THEO)

1
t tnh v tnh:
836 109
157 205
641 407
1038 308
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Tm x :
a/. x : 703 = 256 + 152

b/. x : 502 = 2940 : 3
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
3 Mt nn nh hnh ch nht c chu vi 52m, chiu rng km chiu di 16m. Tnh:

a/. Din tch nn nh ?
b/. Ngi ta thu th lt gch hoa nn nh vi tin cng 1m2 l 2150 ng, tnh tng s tin
cng phi tr ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
4
Khng cn lm tnh, hy kim tra kt qu ca cc php tnh sau y ng hay sai ?

a/. 2892 + 576 + 4508 + 2500 = 10475
...........................................................................................................................................................
b/. 2737 274 = 749935
...........................................................................................................................................................
68
Tit 64: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
2648 75
759 273
395 940
672 806
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
2 Tnh gi tr biu thc:

a/. 173 + 45 11
b/. 173 11 + 45
c/. 67 11 304
=................................................
=................................................
=................................................
=................................................
=................................................
=................................................

a/. 527 28 + 527 72 =....................................
a/. 346 28 346 18 =...................................
=....................................
=....................................
=....................................
=....................................
c/. 25 1752 4 = ..............................................
d/. 639 99 = .......................................................
=..............................................
=........................................................
=..............................................
= ......................................................
Mt tri chn nui c 750 con g, trung bnh mi con mt ngy n ht 104g thc n. Hi tri
chn nui phi chun b bao nhiu ki-l-gam thc n dng trong mt tun l ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
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...........................................................................................................................................................
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...........................................................................................................................................................
69

1

a/. 30kg = .............yn
170kg = .............yn
2700kg = .............yn
600kg = .................t
7800kg = .................t
20400kg = .................t
9000kg = ...................tn
25000kg = ...................tn
70000kg = ...................tn
b/. 4500 yn = ................t

7200 yn = ...............tn
590 t = ...............tn
24t 12kg = .....................kg

3tn 56kg = .....................kg
4t 6yn = ..................kg
3129 kg = .........tn...........kg
12067kg =.........tn...........kg
4740kg = ........t ............kg
c/. 700cm2 = ...............dm2
2100dm2 = ...............m2
35100dm2 = ...............m2
30000dm2 = ...............m2
2dm2 12cm2= ................cm2

12dm2 8cm2 = ................cm2
7m2 83cm2 = ................cm2
3400cm2 = ...............dm2
68000cm2 = ...............dm2
2 t tnh v tnh:
316 238
716 360
542 305
603 207
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
3 Tnh bng cch thun tin :

a/. 36 7 + 36 + 4
b/. 124 36 + 124 52 + 124 12
=...............................................
=...................................................................
=.................................................
=..................................................................
c/. 732 120 20 732
d/. 8 65 125 =................................................
= ...................................
=................................................
=....................................
4 C 4 bao ko th nng 1600g. Ch Lan mua ln th nht 8 bao, ln th hai 7 bao. Hi:
a/. Ch Lan mua tt c bao nhiu kilgam ko ?
b/. Mi kilgam ko gi 35000ng, ch Lan phi tr tt c bao nhiu tin ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
70
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
5
Bc Hai i mt tha rung hnh vung c cnh di 65m ly mt ming t hnh ch nht c
cng chu vi vi chu vi tha rung hnh vung v chiu di hn chiu rng 26m.
a/. Tnh din tch tha rung v ming t ?
b/.Din tch tha no ln hn v ln hn l bao nhiu mt vung ?
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.
71
Tit 66: CHIA MT TNG CHO MT S

1
Tnh bng hai cch :
(75 + 39) : 3
(125 + 85) : 5
......................................................................
..........................................................................
.......................................................................
..........................................................................
.......................................................................
...........................................................................
......................................................................
.........................................................................
....................................................................
.........................................................................
Tnh bng hai cch (theo mu)
a/. 36 : 6 + 54 : 6
Mu : 32 : 4 + 28 : 4 = ?
Cch 1: 32 : 4 + 28 : 4 = 8 + 7 = 15
Cch 2: 32 : 4 + 28 : 4 = (32 + 28) : 4
= 60 : 4 = 15
b/. 261 : 9 + 81 : 9
......................................................................
..........................................................................
......................................................................
...........................................................................
........................................................................
..........................................................................
3 Tnh bng hai cch (theo mu)
a/. (275 - 190) : 5
Mu : (24 - 12) : 2 = ?
Cch 1: (24 12) : 2 = 12 : 2 = 6
Cch 2: (24 - 12) : 2 = 24 : 2 12 : 2
= 12 6 = 6
b/. (128 32) : 8
................................................................................. .................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
4 Trong t Trng cy nh n Bc lp 4A trng c 105 cy, lp 4B trng c 114 cy.

Hi c hai lp c tt c bao nhiu hc sinh ? Bit rng trung bnh mi em trng c 3 cy.
(gii bng hai cch)
Bi gii
Cch 1
Cch 2
.................................................................................. ..................................................................................
.................................................................................. ..................................................................................
.................................................................................. ..................................................................................
.................................................................................. ..................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
72
Tit 67: CHIA CHO S C MT CH S

t tnh v tnh:
363720 : 5
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
255256 : 4
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.................................................
234157 : 7
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
502984 : 8
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.................................................
743517 : 9
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.................................................
113622 : 6
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.............................................
.................................................
2 Tm x :
a/. x 7 = 59948
= ............................
=..............................
b/ 6 x = 19482
= ..............................
=...............................
c/. 369350 : x = 5
= ..............................
=...............................
1
5
bn hn t u 150 con. Hi c hai t bn c tt c bao nhiu con g ?
Bi gii
3 Mt tri chn nui g c tt c 12930 con. t th nht bn c s g hin c, t th hai
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
4 Mt tha rung hnh ch nht c chiu di 258m, chiu rng bng
1
chiu di. Hy tnh chu vi
3
tha rung trn ?

Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
73
Tit 68: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
380292 : 4
...................................................
...................................................
..................................................
..................................................
341472 : 6
...................................................
...................................................
..................................................
..................................................
..................................................
.................................................
474039 : 9
...................................................
...................................................
..................................................
..................................................
577759 : 7
...................................................
...................................................
..................................................
..................................................
..................................................
.................................................
Tnh
bng
hai
cch:
2
a/ (374690 + 974715) : 5
b/. (567018 - 34209) : 9
Cch 1:...................................................................
Cch 1:...................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
Cch 2:...................................................................
Cch 2:...................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
3 Mt i cng nhn , 5 ngy u mi ngy sa c 2718m ng tu; 4 ngy sau mi ngy

sa c 2610m ng tu. Hi trung bnh mi ngy i cng nhn sa c bao nhiu kil-met ng tu ?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
4 Vit s thch hp vo trng :

Tng ca hai s
9832
36491
672852
Hiu ca hai s
280
1735
5384
S b
S ln
74
Tit 69: CHIA MT S CHO MT TCH

Tnh gi tr biu thc:
a/. 30 : (3 5) = .................
a/. 80 : (4 5) = .................
a/. 56 : (2 4) = ..................
=..................
=...................
=...................
Tnh (theo mu)

Mu: 36 : 12 = 36 : (3 4)
= 36 : 3 : 4
= 12 : 4 = 3
a/.96 : 32 =............................
b/. 90 : 18 =........................
c/. 105 : 21 =......................
= ...........................
= .......................
=....................
=............................
=.......................
=....................
3 Mt i xe c 5 chic xe ti nh, mi xe ch 9 t. Hi cn ch 360 t hng ho th i xe phi

ch thnh my chuyn, bit rng trong mi chuyn u phi s dng ht 5 chic xe?
Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
4 Tnh a:
a/. 4537 - a = 64 : (2 8)
b/. a 15 = 78432 78372
.................................................................................... ....................................................................................
...................................................................................
...................................................................................
.................................................................................... ....................................................................................
75
Tit 70: CHIA MT TCH CHO MT S

1 Tnh bng hai cch :
a/. (18 14) : 3 =............................................
a/. (15 21) : 7 =............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
(18 14) : 3 =............................................
(15 21) : 7 =............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
Tnh bng ba cch:

a/. (24 42) : 6 =............................................
a/. (75 20) : 5 =............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
(24 42) : 6 =............................................
(75 20) : 5 =............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
(24 42) : 6 =............................................
(75 20) : 5 =............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
3 Tnh bng cch thun tin nht:

a/. (25 16) : 4 =...........................................
a/. (27 15) : 9 =............................................
=..............................................
=..............................................
=..............................................
=..............................................
Mt ca hng c 24 bao go, mi bao cha 50kg. Ca hng bn c
1
s go. Hi ca
4
hng cn li bao nhiu ki-l-gam go ?

Bi gii
...........................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
76
Tit 71: CHIA HAI S C TN CNG L CC CH S 0

1
Tnh :
Mu : 250 : 50 = 250 : (10 5)
= 250 : 10 : 5
= 25 : 5
=5
a/. 480 : 80 = ..........................................
a/. 1200 : 600 = ........................................
=................................................
=.............................................
=...............................................
=............................................
=..............................................
=...........................................
a/. 2400 : 400 = ......................................
a/. 4900 : 700 = ........................................
=.............................................
=............................................
=.............................................
=...........................................
=...........................................
=..........................................
2 Tnh gi tr biu thc:

a/. (36741 - 897) : 300 = .........................................................................
= ........................................................................
b/. 58392 5600 : 700 41937 = ........................................................................................
= .........................................................................................
= .........................................................................................
3 Tnh y:
a/. y 90 = 4782 + 1518
b/. 40 y 385 = 2415
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
Mt i cng nhn o mng dn nc, 8 ngy u mi ngy o c 135m mng, 6
ngy sau mi ngy o c 165mng, 6 ngy cui cng mi ngy o c 160m mng.
Tnh xem trung bnh mi ngy di cng nhn o c bao nhiu mt mng ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
77
Tit 72: CHIA CHO S C HAI CH S

1 t tnh v tnh :
972 : 36
774 : 43
940 : 39
958 : 28
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................... ................................... .................................... ......................................
2 Tnh a:
a/. 32 a = 928
b/. 925 : a = 37
............................................................. .....................................................................
............................................................... .......................................................................
3 Ngi ta chia u 9t 60kg vo trong cc bao, mi bao cha 15 kg. Hi cn bao nhiu bao
cha ht s go trn ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
4 Mt tha rung hnh ch nht chu vi 268m, chiu di hn chiu rng 26m. Tnh
a/.Din tch tha rung trn ?
b/.Ngi ta i tha rung trn ly mt ming t c cng din tch, chiu rng 60m. Tnh chiu
di ca ming t ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
78
Tit 73: CHIA CHO S C HAI CH S (TIP THEO)

1
t tnh v tnh:
2632 : 56
7936 : 62
8437 : 34
9165 : 28
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
................................... .................................. ...................................... ......................................
Tnh gi tr cc biu thc :

a/. 2673 + 7521 : 23
b/. 4521 17 1566 : 58
=...........................................................
= ...........................................................
=...........................................................
=...........................................................
3 Tnh x :
a/. 7123 - x 75 = 2473
b/. 29 x - 1741 = 985
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
4 Mt tri chn nui bn 3528 con g. S g trn c nht vo cc lng, mi lng cha 28 con.
Hi tri chn nui cn bao nhiu lng nht ht s g ni trn ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
5
Tha s th nht l 57, tha s th hai cha bit. Nu tng tha s th hai ln 6 n v th tch
s l 8892. Tm tha s th hai ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
79
Tit 74: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
775 : 31
.............................
993 : 76
8556 : 64
7118 : 53
.................................
..................................
.................................
.............................
.................................... ....................................... ......................................
..
..
..
Tnh y:
a/. y 57 = 86 114
b/. 93 y = 5372 + 28 34
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
Tnh gi tr biu thc:

a/. 2451 236 57321 =..............................
b/. 67390 + 9828 : 27 = .................................
= .............................
= ..................................
4
Mt trng tiu hc vng ni va nhn 85 hp bt ch mu, mi hp c 24 cy bt ch.
Trng chia u s bt ch cho 68 hc sinh lp mt. Hi mi em hc sinh nhn bao nhiu cy
bt ch mu ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................
5
Tm x l s t nhin, sao cho :

x : 28 = x : 137
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
80
Tit 75: CHIA CHO S C HAI CH S (TIP THEO)

1
t tnh v tnh :
21777 : 61
17346 : 59
26450 : 47
....................................................
..................................................... ....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
35459 : 83
60348 : 94
44780 : 76
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
2 .................................................... ....................................................
....................................................
Tnh y:
a/. 58473 : y = 89
b/. y 71 = 58717
.........................................................
.........................................................
........................................................
........................................................
Anh Minh i t Bin Ho n thnh ph H Ch Minh mt 1gi 14pht . Hi trung bnh mi
pht anh Minh i c bao nhiu mt ? Bit qung ng t Bin Ho n thnh ph H Ch

Minh di 31km 450m.
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
4 Tha rung th nht c din tch 10962m2 v chiu rng 87m, tha rung th hai c chiu
rng bng chiu di tha rung th nht v chiu di l 154m. Tnh din tch tha rung th hai?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
81
Tit 76: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
8398 : 34
9720 : 45
9482 : 64
....................................................
..................................................... ....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
43014 : 67
63252 : 84
34671 : 75
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
lt nn mt cn phng hnh ch nht, ngi ta cn 3600 vin gch hoa hnh vung cnh
di 2dm. Tm chiu rng nn nh bit chiu di l 24m ?

Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
3 May mi b qun o ht 35dm vi. Hi c 240m vi th may c bao nhiu b qun o nh

th v cn tha bao nhiu mt vi ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
82
Mt ca hng bn vi, tun l u bn c 1042m vi, tun l sau bn c 946m vi. Hi

trung bnh mi ngy ca hng bn c bao nhiu mt vi ? (Bit ca hng bn sut tun)
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
Tm s b chia ca mt php chia, bit rng s chia l 36, thng l 418 v s d l s d ln

nht c th c ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
. ...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
. ...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
83
Tit 77: THNG C CH S 0

t tnh v tnh:
11520 : 48
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
9576 : 19
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
50020 : 82
.....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
...................................................
52195 : 65
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
25465 : 67
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
36120 : 51
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
2 Bc Hai thu mt my cy cy tha rung hnh ch nht ca bc. Tha rung c din tch l
9450m2 th mt 1gi 30 pht. Hi trung bnh mt pht my cy c bao nhiu mt vung ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
Mt mnh t hnh ch nht c din tch l 28080m2 , chiu rng l 135m. Tnh chu vi mnh
t ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
Tnh gi tr ca cc biu thc sau:

a/. 10682 : 98 + (574 + 415)
b/. 976 27336 : 34 + 1685
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
Tm thng trong php chia sau:

a/. bcbc : bc
b/. bcdbcd : bcd
................................................................................ ................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
84
Tit 78: CHIA CHO S C BA CH S

1
t tnh v tnh:
7296 : 128
.................................
.................................
.................................
................................
Tnh x :
6690 : 257
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
7935 : 345
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
9826 : 289
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
a/. x 186 = 1519 6
b/. 6075 : x = 127 + 98
.....................................................................
..........................................................................
.....................................................................
...........................................................................
.....................................................................
...........................................................................
Mt ming t hnh ch nht c chiu di 248m v c din tch bng din tch mt ci sn
hnh vung cnh 124m. Tnh chiu rng ming t ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
Trong t thu gom giy vn va qua, khi Bn c 235 hc sinh thu gom c 1175kg giy
vn, khi Nm c 209 hc sinh thu gom c 1463m. Hi trung bnh mi hc sinh khi no
thu c nhiu hn v nhiu hn l bao nhiu ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
Khng lm php chia, hy cho bit trong cc php chia sau y thng l s c my ch s ?
a/. 785 : 82
b/. 5642 : 49
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
85
Tit 79: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
858 : 286
8188 : 356
9775 : 425
....................................................
..................................................... ....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
736 : 362
7932 : 168
9512 : 295
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
2 Tnh bng hai cch:

a/. 5152 : (46 8 )
b/. 9216 : (64 9)
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
................................................................................
................................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
3 Hai ca hng cng nhp 7420kg go. Ca hng th nht trung bnh mi ngy bn c 265kg
go, ca hng th hai trung bnh mi ngy bn c 371kg go. Hi ca hng no bn ht s go
sm hn v sm hn my ngy ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
86
Tit 80: CHIA CHO S C BA CH S (TIP THEO)

1
t tnh v tnh:
74418 : 237
83439 : 381
79123 : 423
86274 : 625
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
................................
.................................
................................
2 Tm y:
a/. 739 y = 91636
b/.89856 : y = 351
...................................................................
........................................................................
...................................................................
.......................................................................
...................................................................
.......................................................................
Tnh gi tr cc biu thc sau:
a/. 254 36 85540 : 364
b/. 4567 793 104 + 1090
................................................................
.................................................................
................................................................
.................................................................
................................................................
..................................................................
4 Mt i cng nhn sa ng gm c 35 cng nhn. Tun l u sa c 1050m ng, tun

l th hai sa c 840m, tun l th ba sa c 1470m ng. Hi trong c ba tun l
trung bnh mi cng nhn lm c bao nhiu mt ng ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
5
An ngh ra mt s, ly s nhn vi s l nh nht c ba ch s th c s ln nht c bn

ch s. Hy tm s ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
87
Tit 81: LUYN TP

1
t tnh v tnh:
37620 : 285
64295 : 167
42510 : 390
....................................................
..................................................... ....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
....................................................
...................................................
....................................................
124857 : 293
294036 : 451
347801 : 536
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
....................................................
..
Ca hng nhp v 12 tn go c cha u trong cc bao mi bao trong 125kg. Hi ca hng
nhp v tt c bao nhiu bao go ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
Mt tha rung hnh ch nht c din tch 31000m2, chiu rng 124m. Tnh:
a/. Chiu di tha rung ?
b/. Chu vi tha rung ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................
88

1 Vit s thich hp vo trng:
Tha s
78
Tha s
36
Tch
36
78
105705
S chia
2808
40014
405
261
261
164
30340
105705
Thng
185
185
2808
S b chia
164
30340
40014
247
405
247
162
162
t tnh v tnh:
32370 : 249
58157 : 187
168452 : 371
269041 : 543
.................................
.................................
.................................
...............................
.................................
.................................
.................................
................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
................................
.................................
.................................
................................
...............................
3 Mt trng hc vng ni c cung cp sch gio khoa t lp 1 n lp 5. Trung bnh mi em

c pht 6 quyn, tng s hc sinh ton trng l 625em. Tnh:
a/. Tng s sch nh trng c cung cp ?
b/. Nu mi thng sch cha 125 quyn th phi cn bao nhiu thng c th ng gi v
chuyn c tt c s sch trn ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
89
4 Biu di y ni v s lng ngi c sch ca mt th vin trong thng va qua:

S lng
( quyn)
760
650
500
380
100
Thiu nhi
VH
Tin hc Ngoi ng
Loi sch
Da vo biu trn hy in s thch hp vo ch chm :

a/. Mt thng tng s ngi c 4 loi sch trn l : .......................................ngi.
b/. S ngi c sch thiu nhi nhiu hn s ngi c sch vn hc nc ngoi l:
........................ ngi .
c/. S ngi c sch ................................................gp i s ngi c sch
..................................
d/. Loi sch c nhiu ngi c nht l sch.........................................., t ngi c nht l
sch ...........................................................................
90
Tit 83: DU HIU CHIA HT CHO 2

1
Cho cc s : 187, 703, 564, 1852, 7000, 56079, 6545, 37956, 7961, 90008 trong :
a/. Cc s chia ht cho 2 l: .............................................................................................................
b/. Cc s khng chia ht cho 2 l : .................................................................................................
Vit vo du * s 128* mt ch s c s c 4 ch s v :
a/. L s chia ht cho 2: ....................................................................................................................
b/. L s khng chia ht cho 2 : .......................................................................................................
(Ch : Vit tt c cc s c th vit c)
3 Vit s:
a/. Vit s chn thch hp vo ch chm:
480; 482; ..............;...................; 488; .....................
b/. Vit s l thch hp vo ch chm:
1025; 1027; ...................; 1031; ......................; .........................
Vi ba ch s 5, 6, 2
a/. Vit tt c cc s c ba ch s m mi s c ba ch s trn:
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
b/. Trong cc s chn l:
........................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
-S l l :
...............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
a/. S nh nht c nm ch s chia ht cho 2 l: ..................................................................

b/. S ln nht c su ch s khng chia ht cho 2 l : .........................................................
91

1
Trong cc s : 9; 25; 760; 8564; 75080; 24576; 86725; 100200

a/. S chia ht cho 5 l :
............................................................................................................................
b/. S khng chia ht cho 5 l :
2 ................................................................................................................
Vit s chia ht cho 5 thch hp vo ch chm :
a/. 270 < .......................< 280
b/. 12865 < ..........................< 12875
c/. 345; 350; 355; ...................;.......................; 370
Vit vo du * s 785* mt ch s c s c bn ch s v :
a/. L s chi aht cho 5 : .............................................................................................................
b/. L s khng chia ht cho 5: ....................................................................................................
Vi bn ch s : 3; 5; 0; 7 hy vit tt c cc s c bn ch s m mi s u c bn ch
s v u chia ht cho 5 ?
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
92
Tit 85: LUYN TP

1
Trong cc s : 4876; 6750; 89715; 27862; 78900; 80093; 120415; 36824

a/. S chia ht cho 2 l: ..........................................................................................................
b/. S chia ht cho 5 l :..........................................................................................................
Trong cc s: 435; 790; 586; 1561; 27000; 4975; 17020; 864

a/. S va chia ht cho 2 va chia ht cho 5 l: ..........................................................................
b/. S chia ht cho 5 nhng khng chia ht cho 2: ......................................................................
Vit vo ch chm s va chia ht cho 2 va chia ht cho 5 thch hp:

a/. 745 < ........................< 755
b/. 360 < ........................< 380
c/. 875 < ......................<........................<895
d/. 540 < ...................<......................< 570
4 C 4 ch s 1, 5 , 0, 6 hy vit tt c cc s c c 4 ch s m chia ht cho c 2 v 5 ?

...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................
5
Tng hai s l s ln nht c 2 ch s chia ht cho 2 v hiu 2 s l s b nht c hai ch s

chia ht cho 5. Tm hai s ?
Bi gii
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
93

1
Trong cc s: 819; 23140; 12999; 13680; 45054; 190

S chia ht cho 9 l : .....................................................................................................................
2 Trong cc s : 909; 2810; 5618; 20709; 47083; 23418

S khng chia ht cho 9 l : ............................................................................................................
Tm ch s thch hp thay vo du * c s chia ht cho 9

13*
2*4
*80
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Vi ba ch s : 3 , 0 , 6 hy vit tt c cc s c ba ch s trn:
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
+ Em c nhn xt g v cc s va lp c:
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
Trung bnh cng ca hai s l s c hai ch s ging nhau v chia ht cho 5. S ln l 67. Tm
s b ?
Bi gii
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
94

1
Trong cc s: 635; 825; 2503; 64551; 41364; 30614

-S chia ht cho 3 l:..................................................................................
-S khng chia ht cho 3 l : ......................................................................
2 Vit ba s c bn ch s v chia ht cho 3 :

......................................................................................................................................
Tm ch s thch hp vit vo du * c cc s chia ht cho 3 nhng khng chia ht cho 9
3
.
*427 ; 6*34 ; 13*5 ; 870*

.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
in s chia ht cho 3 thch hp vo ch chm:

a/. 540 <.....................< 545
b/. 435 < .....................< 440
Hiu ca hai s l mt s nh nht c 3 ch s chia ht cho 3. Nu bt s tr i 15 n v th

hiu ca hai s l bao nhiu ?
Bi gii
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
95
Tit 88: LUYN TP

1
Trong cc s : 198; 3060 ; 258 ; 7716 ; 23508 ; 19623 ; 40893

-S chia ht cho 3 l: ...............................................................................................
-S chia ht cho 9 l :................................................................................................
-S chia ht cho 3 nhng khng chia ht cho 9 l : ..................................................
2 Tm ch s thch hp vit vao du * sao cho :

a/. 64* chia ht cho 9.................................................................................................
b/. 7*4 chia ht cho 3 : ...............................................................................................
c/. *56chia ht cho 3 v chia ht. cho 2: ....................................................................
Vit ch s thch hp vo du * s 54* c s c 3 ch sv

a) L s chia ht cho 3:.......................................................................................
b) L s chia ht cho 5 :......................................................................................
c) L s chia ht cho 9 :........................................................................................
Tm trong cc s t 2135 n 2148

a) Nhng s no chia ht cho 2: .......................................................................
b) Nhng s no chia ht cho 3 : .............................................................................
c) Nhng s no chia ht cho 5 : ................................................................................
d) Nhng s no chia ht cho 9 : ....................................................................................
Trung bnh cng ca hai s l s ln nht c 3 ch s chia ht cho c 2 v 5. Hiu ca hai s l

s chn ln nht c hai ch s. Tm hai s ?
Bi gii
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
96

1
Trong cc s t 3704 n 3720 th

a) S chia ht cho 2 l: .......................................................................................................
b) S chia ht cho 3 l: .......................................................................................................
c) S chia ht cho 5 l: .......................................................................................................
d) S chia ht cho 9 l: .......................................................................................................
Trong cc s : 19254 ; 59310 ; 85200 ; 37485

a) S chia ht cho c 2 v 5 l : ...........................................................................................
b) S chia ht cho c 3 v 2 l: ............................................................................................
c) S chia ht cho c 2, 3, 5 v 9 : .......................................................................................
3 Tnh gi tr biu thc sau ri xem xt kt qu chia ht cho nhng s no trong cc s 2, 3 ,

5,9?
a) 91875 + 6998 4085 = .........................
b) 16850 + 5460 802 = ...................................
= .................................................................
= ............................................................................
c) 1648 32766 : 258 = ...........................
d) 23780 5886 : 109 186
= ...........................
=..............................................................................
= ............................................................................
Tng hai s l s ln nht c 4 ch s va chia ht cho 3 va chia ht cho 5. S ln hn s b
125 n v. Tm hai s ?
Bi gii
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.
97
Tit 90: N TP CHUN B KIM TRA HC K 1
I- Khoanh vo ch t trc cu tr li ng:

Cu 1: Trong bng n v o di th hai n v lin k nhau hn km nhau 100 ln.
a. ng
b. Sai
Cu 2: Gc vung bng
1
gc bt.
2
a. ng .
b. Sai
Cu 3: Mt n va tru va b m c tt c 32 ci tai. Vy tng s chn ca tru v b l:

a. 32
b. 64
c.16
d. 128.
Cu 4: Kt qu php tnh :
4km 53m + 246m = ?
a. 581m
b. 4299m
c. 4776 m
d. 2913m
Cu 5: n nm m 35 tui, con gi s 13 tui. Hin nay m 30 tui, con bao nhiu tui?
a. 5 tui.
b. 8 tui.
c. 18 tui.
d. 13 tui.
Cu 6: Php tnh no di y c kt qu b hn 10 km
a. 5000m + 4990m
b. 16km 5320m
c. 100km : 10
d. 3203m 4
Cu 7: Trung bnh cng ca hai s l 55. S th nht l 70 th s th hai l :

a. 3850
b. 125
c. 40
d. 15
c. 2002
d. 220
Cu 8: Kt qu ca php chia 100100 : 50 l :

a. 202
b. 20002
Cu 9: Cho dy s 0,100, 200, 300, 400. S ln nht trong dy s cho l

a. S 0
b. S 400
c. S 100000
d. Khng xc nh c.
98
Cu 10: S nh nht trong cc s : 79217 ; 79381 ; 73416 ; 73954 l :

a. 79217
b. 79381
c. 73416
d. 73954
II- Bi tp:
Bi 1: t tnh v tnh
25849 + 54076
75086 9628
7845 173
320943 : 527
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Bi 2: Tnh gi tr biu thc sau:
2675 + ( 693 - 8232 : 84 ) 146
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................
Bi 3: Tnh chu vi v din tch mt ci sn hnh vung c cnh bng chiu rng ca mt hnh
ch nht c chu vi 360m v chiu di hn chiu rng 42m ?
Bi gii
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
99
Tit 91
KI-L-MT VUNG

c
Ba trm hai mi hai ki-l-mt vung
Hai nghn khng trm mi mt ki-l-mt vung
Vit
685 km2
347 000 km2

8m2 = dm2
9km2 = .m2
5m2 46dm2 = dm2
28m2 7dm2 = dm2
3
912km2 = .m2
700dm2 = m2
765m2 = dm2
9000 000m2 = km2
Mt tri chn nui c xy dng trn khu t hnh ch nht c chiu di 800m
v chiu rng 750m. Hi din tch tri chn nui l bao nhiu ki-l-mt vung?
Tm tt
Bi gii
nh du ( ) vo trng t di s o thch hp ch:

a) Din tch ca mt bn hc sinh khong:
60cm2
60dm2
60m2
b) Din tch ca thnh ph H Ch Minh ( nm 2006 ) l:

2095dm2
2095m2
2095km2
100
Tit 92
LUYN TP

10km2 = .m2
2 000 000m2 = .km2
40m2 = .dm2
51dm26cm2 = .cm2
3020m2 = .dm2
56 000 000m2 = km2
8dm2 29cm2 = .cm2
86000 626m2 = km2..m2
2 in du > ; < ; = vo ch chm:

1890 000cm2 . 189m2
1255km2 2095km2
90m2 9cm2 900040cm2
98 000 351m2 . 98km2 351m2
3 Vit vo trng:
Hnh ch nht
(1)
(2)
(3)
Chiu di
9km
8000m
16 000m
Chiu rng
5km
7km
13 000m
Din tch
4 Mt khu t hnh vung c cnh bng 5000m. Din tch ca khu t bng bao nhiu
ki-l-mt vung?
Tm tt
Bi gii
101
Tit 93
HNH BNH HNH
1 Cho cc hnh sau
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
a) Vit cc ch c hoc khng vo cc trng ca bng sau:

Hnh
c im
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
C 4 gc vung v 4 cnh bng nhau

C t nht 1 gc vung
C 4 cnh v 4 gc
C hai cp cnh i din song song
C hai cp cnh i din bng nhau
b) Hnh s my l hnh bnh hnh? .
a) Hnh bnh hnh c c im g ging hnh ch nht v hnh vung?
b) Hnh bnh hnh khc hnh ch nht c im no?
c) Hnh bnh hnh khc hnh vung c im no?
V thm hai on thng c mt hnh bnh hnh:
102
Tit 94
DIN TCH HNH BNH HNH
Xc nh chiu cao ca cc hnh bnh hnh theo mu:

M
A
N
E
K
D
AH l chiu cao
nh du ( ) vo trng t di hnh c din tch ln hn 56cm2
9cm
6cm
4cm
5cm
10cm
14cm
3 Tnh v so snh din tch hnh bnh hnh c chiu cao 5cm, di y 16cm v
din tch hnh ch nht c chiu di 15cm, chiu rng 6cm.
Bi gii
103
Tit 95
LUYN TP
Hy nu tn cc cp cnh i din trong hnh ch nht ABCD, hnh bnh hnh

G
MNPQ, hnh t gic EGHK.
A
A
Vit vo trng theo mu:
di y
6cm
16dm
26m
Chiu cao
14cm
14dm
23m
Din tch
hnh bnh hnh
Chu vi
hnh bnh hnh
6 14 = 84 ( cm2)
(6+14) 2 = 40(cm)
3 Vit vo ch trng theo mu:

Hnh bnh hnh
(1)
(2)
Cnh y
3cm
18cm
Chiu cao
24cm
Din tch
72cm2
(3)
24cm
450cm2
360cm2
Mt cng vin hnh bnh hnh c di y l 40m, chiu cao bng
Tnh din tch cng vin .

Tm tt
1
di y.
4
Bi gii
104
Tit 96
PHN S
1 Vit theo mu:

Phn s
Cch c
T s
Mu s
3
5
Ba phn nm
19
25
Su phn mi ba
Nu cch c phn s ri t mu (theo mu)
5
6
c: bn phn su
Vit:
7
12
...
5
10
...
1
6
...
6
8
.
1
4
...
3
hnh trn c ngha l g?
4
.
4
Vit cc phn s c mu s bng 6, c t s ln hn 0 v b hn mu s.

.
105
Tit 97
1
Mu
2
Mu:
Vit thng di dng phn s ( theo mu):

4
7
3 : 9 = .
5 : 11 = .
7:8=
1 : 12 =
14 : 21 = .
4:7=
Vit phn s di dng thng ri tnh ( theo mu )

24
= 24 : 6 = 4
6
99
= ..
11
56
= ..
7
72
= ..
8
132
= ..
12
100
= ...
25
Vit mi s t nhin di dng mt phn s c mu s bng 1 ( theo mu )
Mu: 8 =
PHN S V PHP CHIA S T NHIN
8
1
5=
12 =
9=
0=
Khoanh trn tr li ng:
a. C 4 phn s, phn s no biu din phn t m ca hnh sau :

A.
6
10
C.
4
9
B.
5
7
D.
6
9
b. Mt qu cam chia u cho 5 ngi. Mi ngi s c my phn qu cam?

A.
1
qu
6
B. 1 qu
C.
1
qu
5
D. 1 phn
106
Tit 98
PHN S V PHP CHIA S T NHIN (TIP THEO)
Vit phn s thch hp vo ch chm:
a)
b)
t m
hnh vung
t mhnh vung
c)
t m ..hnh trn
t mhnh trn
2 Vit thng ca mi php chia sau di dng phn s ( theo mu)

Mu: 9 : 7 =
9
7
4 : 3 = .
21 : 19 =
8 : 8 = ..
9 : 12 =
in du > ; < ; =
4
. 1
5
7
1
7
15
1
9
5
. 1
4
23
1
24
9
1
15
Chia u 15 lt nc mm vo 20 chai. Hi mi chai c bao nhiu lt nc mm?

Bi gii
107
Tit 99
LUYN TP
Vit vo trng ( theo mu):
Vit
Vit
2
kg
3
hai phn ba ki-l-gam
c
ba phn hai mi lm mt
1
tn
4
mt phn hai gi
1 2
m
5
2 in du > ; < ; =
6
. 1
7
1 .
9
1
10
7
6
6
7
7
6
10
9
9
10
10
9
12
4
5=
...
...
8=
...
...
a) A
99
111
111
99
99
111
11 =
...
...
15 =
...
...
bao 9 quyn v cn c 3 t giy. Hi bao mi quyn v cn my t giy ?

Tm tt
Vit thnh phn s c mu s l 4 (theo mu):
Mu: 3 =
111
1
99
Bi gii
Vit phn s thch hp vo ch chm:

O
b)
AO = ..AB
CI = ..CD
OB = ..AB
ID = ..CD
108
Tit 100
PHN S BNG NHAU
Vit tip s hoc php tnh thch hp vo ch chm:
1
a)
3 3 2 ...
=
=
5 5 2 ...
2 2 3 ...
=
=
7 7 ... ...
1 .........
...
=
=
4 .........
20
7 7 ...
28
=
=
3 3 ...
...
9
9:3
...
=
=
12 12 : 3 ...
25 25 :... 5
=
=
35 35 :... ...
36
36 :... ...
=
=
16
16 : 4 ...
2 ...
=
;
5 15
b)
5
60
=
;
40 ...
Chn phn s bng phn s
A.
48 ........
8
=
=
30 ........ ...
4
12
B.
5
12
... 72
=
;
5 45
7 1
=
... 5
1
v ng vi phn t m trong hnh v
2
C.
6
12
D.
7
12
Vit s thch hp vo ch :
a)
4 ... ... ...

5 10 15 60
b)
3 9 12 15

4 ... ... ...
c)
24 8 6 2

36 ... ... ...
d)
18 .... .... ...
30 20 10 5
109
Tit 101
RT GN PHN S
1 Rt gn phn s:
12
27
15
25
60
36
14
15
25
100
72
54
60
80
Cho cc phn s:
6 9 10 15 20 25
5
; ; ;
;
;
, nhng phn s no bng phn s ?
12 16 18 24 28 40
8
3 Cho cc phn s : 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 12 ; 12 ; 12 ; 12 ; 12
6
13
14
15
16
17
a) Phn s no l phn s ti gin ?
b) Hy rt gn cc phn s cn li c phn s ti gin.
110
Tit 102
1 Rt gn cc phn s :
LUYN TP
30 21 16 90
9
35
;
;
;
;
;
48 28 40 60 36 45
3
:
4
8 12 15 18 36 42
;
;
;
;
;
12 16 20 32 52 56
Khoanh vo nhng phn s bng phn s
3 Khoanh vo ch t trc cu tr li ng
Trong cc phn s
A.
5
20
5
6 15
50
25
;
;
;
phn s no khng bng
?
20 24 65 200
100
6
15
50
B.
C.
D.
24
65
200
4 Tnh (theo mu):

3 7 4 3
7 4 5 5
8 12 17
.......................
b)
25 12 8
Mu:
5
a)
4 19 23
........................................
7 23 19
6 9 11
c)
........................................
11 9 12
a)
ng ghi , sai ghi S:
2 4 7 15 5
5 4 7 27 9
b)
2 4 7 2
5 4 7 5
111
Tit 103:
QUY NG MU S CC PHN S
1 Quy ng mu s cc phn s ( theo mu)

Mu:
Ta c:
3
1
v
4
7
3 3 7 21
;
4 4 7 28
Vy: Quy ng mu s ca
a)
(MSC l 28)
3
3
v
5
7
1 1 4 4
4 4 7 28
3
1
21
4
v c
v
4
7
28
28
b)
8
9
v
9
8
c)
6
7
v
5
12
2 ng ghi , sai ghi S

a) Quy ng mu s ca
5
1
30
4
v c
v
6
4
24
24
b) Quy ng mu s ca
4
2
20
6
v c
v
3
5
15
15
3 Khoanh vo ch t trc kt qu ng:

Quy ng mu s ca
A.
45
81
v
11
55
B.
9
9
v , ta c kt qu no sau y?
5
11
45
81
v
55
55
C.
99
45
v
55
55
D.
45
81
v
55
55
112
Tit 104
QUY NG MU S CC PHN S (TIP THEO)
1 Quy ng mu s cc phn s (theo mu):

Mu:
5
3
v
8
4
Ta c:
3 3 2 6
4 4 2 8
a)
( MSC l 8 )
Vy: Quy ng mu s ca
5
3
5
6
v c v
8
4
8
8
4
7
v
5
15
b)
5
15
v
8
32
c)
16
24
v
125
25
a) Vit tip vo ch chm:

Quy ng mu s cc phn s
Ta thy:
Ta c:
36 : 9 = 4
36 : 12 = 3
5 5 4 ...
;
9 9 4 ...
7
7 3 ...
12 12 3 ...
Vy: Quy ng mu s ca
b) Quy ng mu s cc phn s
5
7
v
vi MSC l 36
9
12
5
7
20
21
v
c
v
9
12
36
36
5
8
v
vi MSC l 30
6
15
113
Tit 105
LUYN TP
1 Quy ng mu s cc phn s:
a)
9
3
v
11
4
b)
4
15
v
7
49
c)
13
16
v
14
49
a) Hy vit
1
v 3 thnh hai phn s u c mu s l 8
8
b) Hy vit 7 v
5
thnh hai phn s c mu s l 12
6
..
Quy ng mu s cc phn s (theo mu)
Mu: Quy ng mu s cc phn s:

Ta c:
2 2 6 7 84
1 1 5 7
35
3 3 5 6 90
;
;
5 5 6 7 210
6 6 5 7 210
7 7 5 6 210
Vy: Quy ng mu s ca
a)
2 1 3
; ;
5 6 7
2 1 3
84
35
90
; ; c:
;
v
5 6 7
210 210
210
1 2
5
; v
3 5
8
b)
5 1
7
; v
4 6
12
114
Tit 106
LUYN TP CHUNG
Rt gn cc phn s :
24
......................
30
16
......................
40
36
=
60
51
...............................
85
Quy ng mu s cc phn s:
a)
5
4
v
4
7
b)
5
9
v
6
12
c)
12
23
v
10
25
..
d)
2 1
5
; v
3 4
12
ng ghi , sai ghi S
a)
b) Cc phn s
phn s
Phn s ch phn t m ca hnh trn l
1
s ngi sao trn c t m.
3
2
5
14 12
4 18
;
;
;
u bng
63 57 20 54
2
9
c) Phn s
16
rt gn c phn s ti gin l
28
8
14
115
Tit 107
SO SNH HAI PHN S CNG MU S
1 in du < ; > ; =
5
7
10
10
11
13
13
13
125
152
119
119
9
12
11
11
13
9
15
15
36
46
63
63
7
....1
3
18
...1
17
16
...1
16
1
...1
2
13
...1
19
24
...1
21
in du < ; > ; =
3 Vit cc phn s b hn 1, c mu s l 6 v t s khc 0:
Vit 5 phn s ln hn 1, c mu s l s ln nht c mt ch s
116
Tit 108
LUYN TP
in du <; >; =
5 3
...
6 6
19 21
...
20 20
47 33
...
50 50
5 6
...
7 7
23 27
...
30 30
98 89
...
100 100
So snh cc phn s sau vi 1:
7 13 17 19 17 10 11 20
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
10 8 11 20 18 7 18 20
10
3 a) Khoanh vo phn s ln nht: 11 ; 11 ; 11 ; 11 ; 11

b) Khoanh vo phn s b nht:
Vit cc phn s:
3 5 1 7 4
; ; ; ;
9 9 9 9 9
5 7 3 6
; ; ; theo th t:
8 8 8 8
a) T b n ln:
b) T ln n b:..
Vit tip vo ch chm (theo mu):

Mu: V
3
5
3 5
nn
1 v 1
4
4
4 4
a) V
11
7
1 v 1 nn
9
9
b) V
5
6
1 v 1 nn.
6
5
117
Bi 109
SO SNH HAI PHN S KHC MU S
1 So snh hai phn s (theo mu):

Mu: So snh
3
4
3
4
v . Quy ng mu s ca v :
4
5
4
5
3 3 5 15 4 4 4 16
15 16
3
4
;
. V:
Nn: < .
4 4 5 20 5 5 4 20
20 20
4
5
a)
4
3
v
5
7
...
b)
5
7
v ..
7
9
c)
5
7
v ..
6
8
Rt gn ri so snh ( theo mu):

Mu: So snh
6
3
6
6:3 2
2 3
6
3
v . Ta c:
=
<
. M nn
12
4
12 12 : 3 4
4 4
12
4
a)
8
2
v .
10
5
b)
25
8
v .
35
7
c)
18
27
v
..
24
36
3 B chia cho hai anh em 1 qu cam. Anh n ht
2
2
qu cam, em n ht qu cam. Hi ai n
6
4
nhiu cam hn?

Tm tt
Bi gii
118
Tit 110
LUYN TP
So snh hai phn s:

a)
3
5
v
4
10
b)
35
16
v
..
25
14
So snh hai phn s bng hai cch khc nhau:

a)
7
5
v
5
7
Cch 1:.
.
Cch 2:
.
b)
14
24
v
16
21
Cch 1:.
.
Cch 2:
.
3 So snh hai phn s c cng t s ( theo mu ) :

Mu : So snh :
9
9
9
9
v
. Ta c: 14 < 17 nn
>
.
14
17
14 17
a. So snh :
8
8
v
.....
17
15
b. So snh :
45
45
v
....
11
19
4 Vit cc phn s theo th t t b n ln:

a.
7 7 7
; ; .
6 3 5
b.
Ta c .
4 5 7 2
; ; ;
5 6 6 3
Ta c..
5 in du >, <, = :
13
9
11 10
21 21
17 19
7 11
9 12
50 10
75 15
35 21
50 30
1212 1
1515 2
119
Tit 111
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 in du >,<,=
9 11
...
16 16
8
8
...
25 23
14
...1
17
9 27
...
12 36
15 15
...
14 19
17
...1
14
2 Tm mt ch s thch hp in vo ch chm () sao cho:

a) 57 chia ht cho 2 nhng khng chia ht cho 5
b) 57 chia ht cho c 2 v 5
c) 57 chia ht cho 9
* Trong cc s trn s no chia ht cho c 2, 5 v 3 ? ..
a) Vi 2 s t nhin 5 v 9, hy vit:
-
Phn s b hn 1:...
Phn s ln hn 1: .
b) Trong cc phn s:
6 6 13 13
; ; ;
13 6 6 13
Phn s no ln hn 1? .
Phn s no bng 1 ?
Khng quy ng mu s, hy so snh 2 phn s (vit tip vo ch chm):

a)
4
3
v
9
10
b)
11
13
v
.
19
18
4 3
3
4
3
v >
nn
9 9
10
9
10
120
Tit 112
LUYN TP CHUNG (TIP THEO)
1 Bn Hng c 8 vin bi mu xanh, 12 vin bi mu .

a) Vit phn s ch phn cc vin bi mu xanh trong tng s vin bi bn Hng c ..
b) Vit phn s ch phn cc vin bi mu trong tng s vin bi ca bn Hng.
2
a) t tnh ri tnh:
914572 943786
b) Tnh ri so snh kt qu:

20210 : 215
36 : 12 v (36 : 12) : (12 : 12)
.. ..
.. ..
.. .
3 Trong cc phn s: 25 ; 25 ; 35 ; 35 phn s no bng 5 ?

45 55 65 63
Tnh
a)
3 6 2 7
.................................................
12 7 9 2
b)
3 4 30 56
.............................................................
9 8 7 8 20
121
Tit 113
PHP CNG PHN S
Tnh:
5 7
..............................................
12 12
3 5
..............................................
8 8
15 29
.............................................
37 37
13 25
..........................................
41 41
2 5 5
+ = +
7 7 7
12 5
12
+ =+
17 17
17
3 9 9
+ = +
4 4 4
5 3
5
+ =+
8 8
8
Mt hnh ch nht c chiu rng
2
1
m, chiu rng ngn hn chiu di m. Tnh chiu di hnh
3
4
ch nht .
Tm tt
Bi gii
122
Tit 114
PHP CNG PHN S (TIP THEO)
1 Tnh:
4 3
..............................................
5 4
5 3
..............................................
11 4
3 5
..............................................
2 7
4 5
..............................................
13 2
1 5 1
........................................
6 6 3
2 Tnh ( theo mu ):
Mu:
5 7
5
73
5
21 5 21 26 13
+ =
+
=
+
=
=
=
.
12 4 12
4 3 12 12
12
12
6
4 1
..............................................................................................................................
35 7
4 5
..............................................................................................................................
3 21
5 5
...............................................................................................................................
4 6
3
Khng quy ng mu s, hy so snh hai phn s:
12
13
v
.
49
47
4 Mt ngi nng dn mt nm thu hoch ba v la, v u thu hoch c
2
tn thc. V th
3
2
1
tn thc. V th ba thu hoch tn thc. Hi nm , ngi nng dn
5
2
thu hoch uc bao nhiu tn thc?
Tm tt
Bi gii
hai thu hoch c
123
Tit 115
PHP CNG PHN S (TIP THEO)
1 Tnh:
1 3
..............................................
4 5
5 7
..............................................
2 9
3 2
..............................................
2 3
4 3
..............................................
5 2
1 2 3 5
...................................................................................................................
2 3 4 12
2 Rt gn ri tnh:
4 3
..............................................................................................................................
5 15
2 32
..............................................................................................................................
3 24
48 7
..............................................................................................................................
64 4
3 Tnh ri rt gn:
8 2
..............................................................................................................................
15 3
3 4
..............................................................................................................................
7 8
4 Tng hp s liu ng k chng trnh rn luyn i vin ca chi i lp 4A c
1
s i vin
8
5
s i vin ng k k chuyn Bc H. Hi s i vin
6
ng k hai chuyn hiu trn bng bao nhiu phn s i vin ca chi i?
ng k chm sc vi cy thuc nam,
Tm tt
Bi gii
124
Tit 116
LUYN TP
1 Tnh ( Theo mu ):
Mu: 2 +
3 14
3 14 3 17
=
+ =
=
.
7
7
7
7
7
2
3 ..............................................................................................................................
5
4
2
..............................................................................................................................
3
11
2 ..............................................................................................................................
7
2 Vit phn s thch hp vo ch chm:

4 2 2
+ = + ;
5 3 3
2 3 1 2 3
... ;
3 4 2 3 4
1 3 3
+ = +
25 7 7
2 3 1
3 1
...
3 4 2
4 2

3 7 3
.......................................................................................................................
5 5 4
3 2 4
.......................................................................................................................
2 3 3
12 3 13

...................................................................................................................
25 5 25
4 Mt i cng nhn o mt ci ao. Ngy th nht o uc

ao ; ngy th ba o c
phn ao ?
Tm tt
3
2
ao ; ngy th hai o c
8
7
1
ao. Hi trong ba ngy i cng nhn o c bao nhiu
4
Bi gii
125
Tit 117
PHP TR PHN S
1 Tnh:
15 6
..............................................
13 13
27 15
..........................................
41 41
2 Rt gn ri tnh:
24 1
..............................................................................................................................
32 4
4 12
..............................................................................................................................
5 60
3 Tnh ri rt gn:
17 3
..............................................................................................................................
8 8
16 11
.............................................................................................................................
15 15
4 Mt hnh ch nht c chiu di 4 m, chiu di hn chiu rng 2 m. Tnh chiu rng hnh ch
3
3
nht .
Tm tt
Bi gii
126
Tit 118
PHP TR PHN S (TIP THEO)
Tnh:
3 2
..............................................
4 3
7 3
..............................................
5 7
4 3
..............................................
3 5
11 2
..............................................
3 5
Tnh:
8 1
..............................................................................................................................
9 3
7 2
..............................................................................................................................
6 3
4 5
.............................................................................................................................
3 21
1
1
din tch sn trng em c dng lm vn cy thuc nam. Trong din tch trng
5
6
inh lng, cn li trng s v m . Hi din tch trng s v m chim bao nhiu phn din
tch sn trng?
Bi gii
Hai bn Ho v Bnh chy ua trn cng mt on ung. Ho chy n ch mt

Bnh chy n ch mt
7
pht, cn
3
8
pht. Hi ai chy v ch trc v sm hn bao nhiu pht ?
5
Bi gii
127
Tit 119
LUYN TP
1 Tnh:
23 16
..............................................
7 7
12 4
..............................................
5 7
7 2
................................................
8 7
9 5
................................................
7 6
2 Rt gn ri tnh:
6 1
................................................
9 3
15 2
...............................................
6 4
12 4
...............................................
24 8
35 48
..............................................
28 56
3 Tnh (theo mu )
3 20 3 17
Mu: 4
.
5 5 5 5
8
16
2 ................................................
2 ................................................
5
7
3
21
3 ................................................
1 ................................................
8
4
4 Vn tri cy nh Nam c 2 din tch trng chm chm, 3 din tch trng su ring, cn li l
5
7
trng mng ct. Hi:
a. Din tch trng chm chm v su ring bng bao nhiu phn din tch vn ?
b. Din tch trng mng ct bng bao nhiu phn din tch vn ?
c. Trong vn, din tch trng loi tri cy no nhiu nht ?
Bi gii
128
Tit 120
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 in phn s vo ch chm:
...
3
9
11 22
7
4
...
12
5
...
3 5
4 12
...
9 2
...
2 9
3 4
4 5
7 11
...
12 24
2 Tm y:
a.
4
5
y
5
7
b.
13
4
y
6
3
c. y
7 2
9 3

16 17 14
....................................................................................................................
15 15 15
4 3 5
..........................................................................................................................
9 6 9
17 17 4 17
.............................................................................................................
13 23 13 23
2
1
s hc sinh l hc sinh gii,
s hc sinh l hc sinh kh. Cn li l hc
5
2
sinh trung bnh. Hi s hc sinh trung bnh bng bao nhiu phn s hc sinh ca lp?
Mt lp hc c
Tm tt
Bi gii
129
Tit 121
PHP NHN PHN S
Tnh:
4 5
....................................
7 9
3 6
c) ....................................
5 11
2 Rt gn ri tnh:
8 4
a) ....................................
6 10
10 9
c)
.....................................
12 27
3 ng ghi , sai ghi S:
5 4 9
13 4 73

4 7 28
7 5 35
a)
3 4
....................................
8 6
7 7 4
d) ....................................
8 3 3
b)
9 7
......................................
15 14
22 121
d)
......................................
44 88
b)
7 7 4 7

8 3 3 8
4
2
4
Mt tha rung hnh bnh hnh c di y l km, chiu cao l km. Tnh din tch tha
5
3
rung .
Tm tt
Bi gii
130
Tit 122
LUYN TP
1 Tnh :
5
4 ................................................
7
8
5
................................................
4
8
7 ................................................
9
0
12
...............................................
9
2 Tnh bng hai cch ( theo mu )

Mu:
5 4
3 5
Cch 1:
a.
5 4 5 4 20 4

3 5 3 5 15 3
Cch 2:
8 9

9 13
b.
5 4 5 4 4

3 5 3 5 3
14 6

12 21
Cch 1:
Cch 1:
Cch 2:
Cch 2:
3 in du <, >, = :
1
1 1
3
5
5 5
3 7
3
1
7 4
4
6
6
0 1
11
11
13 14
14
14 15
15
7
m.
12
Bi gii
4 Tnh chu vi v din tch hnh vung cnh
131
Tit 123
LUYN TP
1 in du <, >, = hoc in s vo ch chm:

a.
3 5
5 3
...
=
8 7
7 8
...
1 5
3 5
1 3 5
b. +
5 6
5 6
5 5 6
2 4 3
2 4 3
c.
3 7 8
3 7 8

5 5
33 = ..........................................................................................................................
33 11
1 15 15 5
= ....................................................................................................................
6 22 22 6
4
2
3 Mt hnh ch nht c chiu di m, chiu rng m. Tnh chu vi v din tch hnh ch nht
7
5
.
Bi gii
Khoanh vo kt qu ng
May mt chic o ht
3
m
8
3
m vi. May 4 chic o nh vy ht:
2
6
12
m ;
m.
6m ;
2
8
132
Tit 124
TM PHN S CA MT S
1 Lp 4A c 36 hc sinh. Gio vin lp bng thng k nhng cha ghi r s liu. Hy vit s
hc sinh thch hp vo mi ( theo mu):
Phn s
S hc sinh
Hc sinh
Gii
1
6
1
36 = 6 (HS)
6
Hc sinh
Kh
5
9
Hc sinh
Nam
2
3
Hc sinh
10 tui
3
4
2
Quyn
v
bi
tp
ton
hnh
ch
nht
c
chiu
di
24cm,
chiu
rng
bng
chiu di. Tnh
2
3
chiu rng quyn v .
Tm tt
Bi gii
3 Mt trng tiu hc c 1296 hc sinh. Trong , hc sinh khi lp Bn chim
2
s hc sinh
9
ton trng. Hi khi lp Bn c bao nhiu hc sinh?

Tm tt
Bi gii
133
Tit 125
PHP CHIA PHN S
1 Vit phn s o ngc ca mi phn s cho di y vo trng ( theo mu ):

2
3
3
6
5
8
1
3
3
2
3
10
7
4
1
2
2 Tnh ( theo mu ):
Mu:
4 7 4 3 12
:
5 3 5 7 35
2 3
: ...........................................
3 4
5 4
: ................................................
6 7
1 1
: ................................................
5 3
9 2
: ................................................
8 5
1 3
: ...............................................
4 11
3 Tnh:
a.
3 5
.............................. ..............
7 8
b.
1 1
.............................. ..............
3 6
15 3
: ............................. ..............
56 7
1 1
: ............................. ..............
18 3
15 5
: ............................. ..............
56 8
1 1
: ............................. ..............
18 6
134
Tit 126
LUYN TP
1 Tnh ri rt gn:
2 2
: .... .... .... ....
3 5
3 9
: .... .... .... ....
7 7
1 1
: .... .... .... ....
10 5
1 1
: .... .... .... ....
3 6
2 Tm x:
5
4
x
12
7
1
1
:x
5
3
3 Mt hnh bnh hnh c din tch 5 m2, chiu cao 1 m. Tnh di y ca hnh .
6
Tm tt
Bi gii
4 Ni php nhn v php chia ( theo mu )

7 4
:
9 5
9 5
11 8
2 8
:
7 13
2 10
5 7
9 5
:
11 8
7 5
9 4
2 7
:
5 10
2 13
7 8
135
Tit 127
LUYN TP
1 Tnh ri rt gn:
1 1
: ...........................................
8 6
3 6
: ............................................
7 7
3 9
: ......................................
5 10
8 4
: .......................................
15 5
2 Tnh ( theo mu):

2:
4 2 5 10 5

5
4
4 2
3:
3
.......................................
7
4:
9
..........................................
2
1
5 : ..........................................
3
3 in du >; < ; =
7 14 5 5
: ... :
4 3 8 3
9 27 1 7
: ... :
7 11 3 10
4 7 28 22
: ...
3 2 33 35
13 3 19 13 19 3 19
: ... : :
8 4 16 8 16 4 16
4 Mt hnh ch nht c chiu di
4 8 5 1
: ...
7 3 3 10
1
m, chiu di gp chiu rng my ln khi bit din tch bng
4
1 2
m.
48
Bi gii:
136
Tit 128
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 Tnh:
6 5
: ...........................................
7 8
1:
5 6
: ............................................
8 7
9
......................................
10
1 1
: .......................................
9 10
2 Tnh ( theo mu):

7
7
7
:2
8
8 2 16
1
: 2 .......................................
3
4
: 5 ..........................................
7
1
:8 ..........................................
6
3 Tnh
1 1 1
..................... .......
3 4 2
1 1 1
...................... .......
3 4 2
3 5 1
: ...................... ..........
5 6 6
3 5 1
: ...................... ..........
5 6 6
4 Mt mnh vn hnh ch nht c chiu rng 95 m, chiu di bng 5 chiu rng. Tnh chu vi v
2
din tch ca mnh vn .

Bi gii
137
Tit 129
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 Tnh:
a)
b)
c)
3 5
..........................................
7 7
8 1
..........................................
9 6
8 2
..........................................
9 3
8
9 ..........................................
9
5 3
...........................................
6 4
8 1
..........................................
9 6
8
1 ..........................................
3
5
...........................................
9
5 8
5 9
........................................... : ............................................
8 9
6 8
2 in du > ; < ; =
8
11
4...4 :
11
8
11 7 8 5
...
9 6 9 6
4
5
3...2
9
3
16
9 4
: 4...
7
4 3
27 5 7 4
... :
12 6 3 5
12 9
11
...3 :
15 2
8
1 Tnh:
4 2 1
....................................
3 3 5
7 1 4
: ............................................
6 2 5
4 2 1
....................................
3 3 5
13 2 17
......................................
3 3 4
2 Chu vi ca hnh vung l
32
m. Tnh din tch hnh vung .
7
Bi gii
138
Tit 130
LUYN TP CHUNG

a)
8 2 8 2 10

9 3 9 3 12
b)
8 2 8 6 2

9 3 9 9 9
c)
8 2 8 2 16

9 3 9 3 27
d)
8 2 83 4
:
9 3 9 2 3
g)
1 5 1 5 1 1

2 4 8 8 8 2
h)
5 1 1 6 1 6

2 4 8 8 8 64
5 1 1
......................................
4 4 6
b)
1 1 1
: .....................................
2 3 8
2 Tnh:
a)
5 1 1
......................................
4 4 6
1 1 1
.....................................
2 3 8
5 1 1
......................................
4 4 6
1 1 1
: : .....................................
2 3 8
Mt mnh vn c chia lm ba phn. Phn trng cy n tri bng
5
mnh vn, phn
13
2
mnh vn, phn cn li trng rau. Hi phn trng rau bng my
7
phn din tch mnh vn?
ao nui c, ti tiu bng
Tm tt
Bi gii
Khoanh trn vo kt qu ng:

C 9 lt mt ong cha u trong mi chai
ht s mt ong?
a) 6 chai
b) 9 chai
3
lt. Cn c bao nhiu chai nh th ng
4
c) 12 chai
d) 15 chai
139
Tit 131
LUYN TP CHUNG
3 5 7 18 11 20
; ; ;
5 6 14 30 22 24
1 Cho cc phn s: ; ;
a) Rt gn cc phn s trn:
b) Vit cc phn s c mu s l 30 v bng cc phn s cho:

3
5
7
18
11
;
... ;
... ;
... ;
... ;
5
6
14
30
22
c) Trong cc phn s trn, c nhng phn s no bng nhau?
20
...
24
2 C 45 tn la c chia u vo 5 va. Hi:

a) 3 va c my phn s la?
b) 3 va c bao nhiu ki-l-gam la?
Bi gii
C hai cun vi, cun vi th nht di 24m, cun vi th hai bng
3
cun vi th nht.
4
Hi hai cun vi di tt c bao nhiu mt?

Tm tt
Bi gii
15
1
17
13
, hiu ca hai phn s l . Hai phn s l
v
.
4
2
8
8
......................................................................
Tng ca hai phn s l
ng hay sai ?
140
Tit 132
HNH THOI
1 Vit tn hnh vo ch chm di mi hnh (theo mu) :
Hnh bnh hnh
a) V hai ng cho ca hnh thoi bn:

b) in vo ch chm:
-
Hnh thoi c hai cp cnh i din ......
Hnh thoi c bn cnh
Hnh thoi c hai ng cho vi nhau v ct nhau ti

ca mi ng.
c) Hnh thoi khc hnh vung ch no?

...
V thm cc on thng c hnh thoi ri t mu vo hnh :
4 Thc hnh: Gp ct dn hnh thoi:

B1: Gp t giy mu hnh ch nht di 10cm rng 6cm ri ct theo hnh hng dn:
B2: Dn sn phm vo khung:
141
Tit 133
DIN TCH HNH THOI
2
1 nh du ( ) vo trng t di hnh thoi c din tch bng 30cm :
D
D
AC = 6cm
BD = 5cm
AC = 10cm
BD = 6cm
AC = 9cm
BD = 8cm
2 Vit vo trng (theo mu):

di hai ng cho hnh thoi
12cm v 9cm
18dm v 15dm
20m v 5m
1
4
m v m
2
5
Din tch hnh thoi

( 12 9) : 2 = 54 ( cm2)
3 Bn hoa ca nh trng l mt hnh thoi c s o nh hnh di y:
12m
16m
10m
a) Tnh din tch bn hoa

b) Tnh chu vi bn hoa.
Bi gii
142
Tit 134
LUYN TP
Din tch ca hnh thoi

c di ng cho:
18
5
m; m l:
4
3
15 2
18 5
: 2 (m )
4
4 3
Din tch ca hnh thoi

4
c di ng cho:
5
dm; 3dm l:
4
6
( 3) : 2 = (dm2)
5
5
ng ghi , sai ghi S.

Din tch ca hnh thoi
c di ng cho:
12cm; 15cm l:
(12 15) : 2 = 80 (cm2)
2
2 Mt tm knh hnh thoi c din tch 132cm , di mt ng cho l 11cm. Tnh di ng
cho cn li ca tm knh.
Bi gii
3 Mt chic khn tri bn hnh thoi c tng di hai ng cho l 2m, hiu di hai ng
cho l 2dm. Tnh din tch chic khn tri bn.
Tm tt
Bi gii
12cm
4 Cho hnh v bn vi din tch

hnh thoi bng 36cm2. Tnh chu vi
hnh ch nht.
36cm2
Bi gii
143
Tit 135
LUYN TP CHUNG

Trong hnh ch nht ABCD:
a) AB song song vi., AB = ., BC
song song vi
b) DA vung gc vi .., CD vung gc
vi
c) ng cho AC khng . Vi
ng cho BD. AC . BD.
C
N

Trong hnh thoi MNPQ:
a) PQ l cnh i din vi
b) PQ song song vi .
c) PQ = = =
5 cm
d) ng cho MP . vi NQ v MP . NQ.
5cm
5 cm
5cm
3cm
Hnh vung
4 cm
4cm
Hnh ch nht
Hnh bnh hnh
Hnh thoi
Vit theo th t tn hnh c din tch ln nht n tn hnh c din tch b nht
Ct t giy mu hnh thoi theo hai ng cho c bn hnh tam gic vung - Ghp bn
hnh tam gic vung c mt hnh mi, l hnh g?
Dn sn phm:
144
Tit 136
N TP CHUN B KIM TRA GIA K 2
1 PHN 1 ( 3im ) Khoanh vo ch t trc cu tr li ng:

1.
12
bng vi phn s no di y?
18
a)
3
4
3
6
b)
c)
3
9
b)
7
gi = 35 pht
15
d)
2
3
5
14
2.
a) 127cm =
127
m
1000
3 2
m = 12dm2
25
c)
3. Trong cc phn s:
a)
a)
1
kg
4
5 1 3 5
phn s no b nht?
; ; ;
12 4 7 14
5
12
4. Phn s no gia
d) 750gam =
b)
1
4
c)
3
7
d)
c)
17
20
d) Khng c
5
6
v ?
7
7
7
7
11
14
5. Mt quyn truyn c 120 trang. Bn Tun c c
5
quyn truyn. Bn Tun c c
8
bao nhiu trang ?

a) 50 trang
b) 60 trang
c) 70 trang
6. Mt hnh bnh hnh c di y 16dm, chiu cao bng
d) 80 trang
3
di y. Din tch hnh bnh
4
hnh bng bao nhiu?

a) 12dm2
b) 72dm2
c) 160 dm2
d) 192dm2
PHN 2 (7im) Thc hin theo yu cu:

Bi 1( 2im ) Tnh:
a)
5 5
............................................
4 6
b)
12 15
......................................
14 21
c)
7 6
............................................
8 5
d)
9 3
: .........................................
10 5
b)
6 1
9
:
7 7 13
Bi 2 (2im) Tnh gi tr biu thc:

a)
11 13 7

12 12 8
c) Tnh bng hai cch:

145
13 7 7 8
=..
21 9 9 21
13 7 7 8
=..
21 9 9 21
Bi 3 (1im)
3
3
x
7
4
a) Tm x:
2
1
x
9
5
b) Vit phn s thch hp vo vng trn:
2
5
1
2
2
5
6
13
Bi 4( 2im)
Mt tm vn hnh ch nht c chu vi
14
1
m , chiu di hn chiu rng m. Hi din tch
5
5
tm vn bng bao nhiu mt vung?

Tm tt
Bi gii
146
Tit 137
Vit t s ca hai s vo trng

a
1
4
b
3
7
a:b
b:a
GII THIU T S
8
5
3
6
9
2
Vit t s ca hai s v v s minh ho:

a) Hi c 6 vin bi xanh v 9 vin bi .
- T s gia bi xanh v bi l:............. T s gia bi v bi xanh l: ..............
- S :
S bi xanh:................................
S bi :............................................
c) Mt hnh ch nht c chiu di gp 3 ln chiu rng.

-
T s chiu rng v chiu di l:..............
S :
Chiu di:............................................
Chiu rng:...........................................
3 T Mt c 6 bn nam v 7 bn n. Hi:
a) T s ca s bn nam vi s bn n ca t Mt?.......................................
b) T s ca s bn n v s hc sinh c lp ?...............................................
4 Lp 4A c 32 hc sinh. 1 s hc sinh c tng danh hiu Chu ngoan Bc H. Hi lp 4A

4
c bao nhiu Chu ngoan Bc H?

Tm tt
Bi gii
147
Tit 138
TM HAI S KHI BIT TNG V T S CA HAI S
1 in vo ch chm
Tng ca hai s l 36. T s ca hai s l
3
. Tm hai s .
4
Bi gii
Ta c s :
................. :
.................. :
Tng s phn bng nhau l:
.................
?
..............................
= ....... (phn)
..........................l:
35 : ............ 3 = 15
.........................l:
35 15 = 20
p s: ........ ; .............
Mt ca hng bn c 63 kg go, trong c s go np bng
hng bn bao nhiu ki-l-gam go mi loi?

a) in vo ch chm
2
s go t. Hi ca
7
b)Bi gii
Tng s go :kg
S phn go np:..phn
S phn go t:.phn
Tm s b l tm s kg go . ..
Tm s ln l tm s kg go ..........
Khoanh ch ci ghi kt qu ng
2
Tng ca hai s l s b nht c ba ch s, t s ca hai s l . Hai s l:
3
a) 75 ; 25
b) 70 ; 30
c) 65 ; 35
d) 70 ; 40
148
Tit 139
LUYN TP
1 in php tnh, kt qu vo ch chm:

Tui ca hai anh em cng li l 20. Bit tui anh bng
3
tui em, tnh tui ca mi
2
ngi.
Tr li:
Tui ca anh l:.....................................................( tui)
Tui ca em l:......................................................(tui)
Em.............tui , anh............tui
Vit s thch hp vo trng (theo mu):

Tng
12
63
T s
2:4
4:5
S b
12:(2+4) 2=4
S ln
12 4 = 8
198
4:7
91
5:2
3 Trong r c 60 qu cam v bi, s qu bi bng 7 s qu cam. Hi trong r c bao nhiu

qu mi loi ?
Tm tt (s )
Bi gii:
3
Mt hnh thoi c s o hai ng cho l 24cm, t s gia hai ng cho l . S o ca hai
5
ng cho ln lt l: 9cm v 15cm. ng hay sai ? .................................
149
Tit 140
LUYN TP
1 Bn Nam gii mt bi ton v lm mt php tnh ht tt c 12 pht. Bit thi gian gii
mt bi ton lu hn gp 3 ln thi gian lm mt php tnh. Hi thi gian bn Nam gii mi dng
ton ?
a) in vo ch chm
b) Bi gii:
Tng thi gian :..................
S phn thi gian gii mt bi ton: .....
S phn thi gian lm mt php tnh:....
Tm s b l tm thi gian ..........................
Tm s ln l tm thi gian .....................
2
i Vn ngh ca lp 4C c 18 bn. Trong s bn trai bng mt na s bn gi. Hi
i Vn ngh ca lp 4C c my bn gi, my bn trai?
a) in vo ch chm
b) Bi gii:
Tng s bn :..................
S phn bn trai: .........
S phn bn gi:...........
Tm s bn gi l tm ...........................
Tm s bn trai l tm......................
Tng s tui ca hai cha con l 60. Nu gim i 5 ln th tui cha s bng tui con. Hi
tui ca cha, tui ca con?
a) in vo ch chm
b) Bi gii:
Tng s tui:..................
T s tui ca cha v con l: .....................
Tm s tui ca con l tm .........................
Tm s tui ca con l tm......................
150
4 Da vo tm tt, t li bi ton v gii:

?quyn
Ngn trn:
120quyn
Ngn di:
?quyn
t li bi ton:
Bi gii
151
Tit 141
LUYN TP CHUNG

Tng hai s
42l
T s ca hai s
S b
S ln
24
3:5
8m
56m
1080
1
8
1183
3
4
14l
2 Mt si dy di 30m c chia lm hai phn, phn th nht gp 4 ln phn th hai. Nh vy,

phn th nht di 6m, phn th hai di 24m. ng hay sai? Ti sao?
3 Hai ti go cn nng 63kg. Bit rng nu gp 6 ln s go ti th hai s c s go ti

th nht. Tnh s go mi ti?
Tm tt
Bi gii
Mt mnh vn hnh ch nht c na chu vi l 180m, chiu rng bng
2
chiu di. Tnh
3
s o chiu di v chiu rng ca mnh vn?

Tm tt
Bi gii
152
Tit 142
TM HAI S KHI BIT HIU V T S CA HAI S
in vo ch trng:
S th nht hn s th hai 15 n v. Tm hai s bit t s ca hai s l
5
.
2
Tm tt:
:
:
.
.
?
Bi gii:
5 2 = 3 (..)
S th nht (s ln):
S th hai (s b):
p s: ..; ..
in vo ch trng: Em thua anh 5 tui. Tui em bng
2
tui anh.
3
Hiu s tui ca hai anh em l:

S phn tui ca anh:
S phn tui ca em:
Hiu s phn tui ca anh v em: .....phn
Tui ca anh: ........................................
Tui ca em: .......................................
Mt hnh thoi c hiu di hai ng cho l 21cm. di ng cho th nht bng
di ng cho th hai. Tnh di mi ng cho ca hnh thoi .

Tm tt
Bi gii
153
Tit 143
LUYN TP

Hiu
T s
15
4
7
18
5
8
14
7
3
S b
105
S ln
195
2 M mua u xanh np v gi bnh. u xanh t hn go np 5kg. T l gia go np v u
7
xanh l . Hi m mua mi loi bao nhiu ki-l-gam?
2
Tm tt:
Bi gii:
Da vo tm tt, t bi ton ri gii:
?
36
S b:
S ln:
t li bi ton:
Bi gii
154
Tit 144
LUYN TP
Tm s c hai ch s, bit rng hiu ca hai ch s trong s l 6, ch s hng n v gp 3

ln ch s hng chc.
a) in vo ch chm
b) Bi gii:
Hiu :..................
T s: .........
Tm ch s hng chc l tm ...........................
Tm ch s hng n v l tm......................
2 S vin bi ca bn Minh hn s vin bi ca bn Qun 5 vin. Nu s vin bi ca Qun gp ln 4

ln th c s vin bi ca bn Minh. Hi mi bn c my vin bi?
a) in vo ch chm:
b) Bi gii:
Hiu: .
T s: .
S b: S vin bi ca : ..
S ln: S vin bi ca :
3 Trong mt th vin c s sch gio khoa t hn sch tham kho 240 quyn. Tnh s sch mi
loi, bit rng s sch gio khoa ch bng
Tm tt
1
s sch tham kho.
5
Bi gii
155
4 Da vo tm tt, t bi ton ri gii:

?qu
S trng g:
S trng vt:
600qu
?qu
t li bi ton:
Bi gii
156
Tit 145
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 Hiu ca hai s l 36. Tm hai s , bit:

a) T s ca hai s l
5
9
Bi gii
b) S th nht gp 3 ln s th hai
Bi gii
c) Nu s th hai gim 7 ln th s c s th nht

Bi gii
157
2 Mt hnh ch nht c chiu di hn chiu rng 12m, chiu rng bng

di ca mi cnh.
Tm tt
1
chiu di. Tnh
4
Bi gii
on ng i Bin Ho Sui Tin bng
3
on ng i Sui Tin- Thnh ph H
7
Ch Minh ( nh s minh ho ). Tnh di mi on ng bit qung ng Bin HoThnh ph H Ch Minh di 40 km.

40 km
Bin Ho
TP. HCM
?m
Sui Tin
?m
Bi gii
7 bn n ca t Mt thu gom giy vn hn 5 bn nam cng t 6 kg. Hi T Mt thu

gom c tt c bao nhiu ki-l-gam giy vn ( bit mi bn u c s giy vn nh nhau)
Bi gii
158
Tit 146
LUYN TP CHUNG
Tnh:
5 9
a)
......................................
6 24
9 7
c) .........................................
4 6
8 4 2
d)
: .............................................
15 15 5
4 4
=..........................................
5 6
5 10
d) : .....................................
9 21
b)
Tnh din tch ca mt hnh bnh hnh c di y l

Tm tt
3 B hn chu 54 tui. Tui chu bng

Tm tt
1
2
m, chiu cao bng di y.
5
5
Bi gii
2
tui b. Hi b bao nhiu tui?
11
Bi gii
4 Vit phn s ti gin ch phn t m ca mi hnh sau:

a)
b)
159
Tit 147
T L BN
1 Quan st bn hnh chnh ca Tnh em v vit vo ch chm:

- Bn Hnh chnh Tnh c v theo t l ............................................
- di 1cm trn bn ng vi di tht l:.........................................
2 Ni tng ng gia di tht vi di thu nh trn bn t l 1: 1000

di tht
1000dm
1000mm
1000cm
di thu nh
1mm
1cm
1dm
3 Vit vo trng:
T l bn
1:200
1:500
1:1000
di thu nh
1cm
1dm
1mm
di tht
1:10 000
10 000m

Trn bn t l 1: 10 000, Qung ng t A n B o c 1dm. Nh vy di tht
ca qung ng t A n B l:
a) 10 000m
b) 100 000dm
c) 1000 000cm
d) 1km
160
Tit 148
NG DNG CA T L BN
Vit vo trng:
T l bn
di trn bn
1: 500 000
1: 5000
1:20 000
3cm
2dm
40mm
di tht
Trn bn t l 1: 2 500 000, qung ng Thnh ph H Ch Minh Quy Nhn o c

27cm. Hi di thc ca qung ng Thnh ph H Ch Minh Quy Nhn l bao nhiu kil-mt?
Bi gii
3 Mt mnh t hnh ch nht c v trn

bn c t l v kch thc nh hnh bn .
Tnh chiu di, chiu rng ca mnh t.
Bi gii
161
Tit 149
NG DNG CA T L BN (tip theo)

T l bn
1: 10 000
1: 5000
1:20 000
di tht
5km
25m
2km
...... cm
...... mm
...... dm
di trn bn
2 Qung ng t trng em n U ban Nhn dn Huyn di 12km. Trn bn t l 1:100

000, qung ng di my xng-ti-mt?
12km = ................................cm
3 Sn th thao trng em l hnh ch nht c chiu di 30m, chiu rng 18m. Bn Nam v sn
th thao trn bn c t l 1:300. Hi trn bn , di mi cnh sn khu l my xngti-mt?
Tm tt
Bi gii
162
Tit 150
KIM TRA CUI CHNG
1. Mot ca hang co 450 kg gao te va gao nep, trong o so gao nep bang
3
so gao te.
7
Hoi trong ca hang moi loai co bao nhieu ki-lo-gam gao ?

Bai giai
..
..
...
2. Khoanh tron vao ch (A, B, C) at trc ap so ung cua bai toan sau :
Tren ban o t le 1 : 100 000, quang ng t A en B o c 1 cm. Nh vay
o dai that cua quang ng t A en B la :
A.
10 m
B.
100 m
C. 1 000 m
3. Thon A nhan 45 tui gao, thon B nhan 50 tui gao. Thon B nhan c nhieu hn thon A
la 75 kg gao. Hoi moi thon nhan c bao nhieu ki-lo-gam gao ? Biet rang moi tui
ng so gao nh nhau.
Bai giai
..
..
..
...
4. Khoanh tron vao ch (A, B, C) at trc ap so ung cua bai toan sau :
Khoang cach gia hai iem B va C tren san bong la 40 m. Tren ban o t le 1 : 500
khoang cach gia hai iem o la may xang-ti-met ?
A.
8 cm
B.
6 cm
C.
4 cm
5. Qua n g ng Tha n h pho Ho Ch Minh Ca n Th la 169 km. Tre n ba n o t le

1 : 1 000 000 quan g n g o da i bao nhieu mi-li-me t ?
Bai giai
..
..
..
...
163
Tit 151
N TP V S T NHIN
Vit vo trng (theo mu):

c s
Vit s
Hai mi tm nghn khng trm su
28 063
mi ba
S gm c
2chc nghn, 8 nghn, 6 chc, 3 n
v
Mt trm nm mi nghn bn trm

chn mi lm
40072
7triu, 5trm nghn, 4 nghn, 8trm,
2 chc
2 Vit mi s sau thnh tng (theo mu):
70 508 = 10 000 + 500 + 8
3068 =................................................
6521 = .............................
10807 =...............................................
Ch s 4 trong mi s thuc hng no, lp no?

18 072 645 c ch s 4 hng chc, lp n v.
438 762 .........................................................................................................
1008407.........................................................................................................
408 365..........................................................................................................
4 Ghi gi tr ca ch s 8 trong mi s bng sau ( theo mu):

S
689
78396
10873
1803560
382651
Gi tr ca ch s 8

a) Ba s t nhin lin tip
76;
b) 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; ... ;
c) 0 ; 2 ; 4 ; 6 ;
; 100 ; 101 ; ... ; 299 ;
; 10 ; 12 ;
d) 1 ; 3 ; 5 ; 7 ; 9 ; ... ; 97 ;
; 78
; 1000 ; 1001
; .....
; 16 ; ...
;
; ...
164
Tit 152
N TP V S T NHIN (TIP THEO)
1 in du >,<,=
1080 ..... 999
23752 ..... 2896
54232 ..... 54224
145375 ..... 145735
2576 ..... 2500 + 76
930000 ..... 899999
2 Vit ch s thch hp vo trng c:

a) 6935 > 6935
b) 25687 < 256187
3 S liu iu tra dn s ca mt s tnh, thnh ph nc ta vo 1/4/2009 c vit bng

sau:
Tnh (thnh ph)
S dn
H Ni
6448837
Nng
887069
TP. H Ch Minh
7123340
ng Nai
2483211
Bnh Dng
1482639
Bnh Phc
874961
B Ra Vng Tu
997455
nh s theo th t gim dn
a) Vit vo ct th ba bng trn nh s t 1 (s dn nhiu nht) n 7 (s dn t nht).

b) Trong cc tnh, thnh ph trn, ni no c:
-
S dn nhiu nht: ...................................................................
S dn ng hng th ba: ........................................................
4 Tm x, bit:
a) x l s trn trm v 591 < x < 791.
...............................................................................................................
b) x l s trn chc v 645 < x < 665.
...............................................................................................................
c) x l s c 3 ch s ging nhau v 645 < x < 791.
................................................................................................................
5 Vit:
a) S ln nht c 3 ch s: ..........................................................................
b) S chn b nht c 3 ch s ging nhau: ................................................
165
Tit 153
N TP V S T NHIN (TIP THEO)
1 in vo ch chm:
Trong cc s 365; 1080; 7407; 454; 3516; 10221.
a) Cc s chia ht cho 2: ...............................................................................................
Cc s chia ht cho 3: ...............................................................................................
Cc s chia ht cho 5: ...............................................................................................
Cc s chia ht cho 9: ...............................................................................................
b) Cc s chia ht cho c 2 v 5: ...................................................................................
c) Cc s chia ht cho 3 nhng khng chia ht cho 9:...................................................
2 Vit ch s thch hp vo ch trng:

a) 34 chia ht cho 3.
b) 98 chia ht cho c 2 v 5.
c) 1 chia ht cho c 5 v 9.
3
Vi 3 ch s: 0; 4; 5. Vit s c 3 ch s khng chia ht cho 5 (c c 3 ch s). S chia ht
cho s no?
4 Trong cc ch s: 0; 2; 4; 6. Em chn ch s no vit vo trng ca 41 c s chia

ht cho c 2 v 3:
5 Lan em truyn ln tr th vin. Nu bn xp ngn 3 quyn th c s quyn mi ngn bng

nhau. Nu bn xp ngn 5 quyn th cng c s quyn mi ngn bng nhau. Hi bn Lan tr
th vin bao nhiu quyn truyn bit rng s truyn nhiu hn 20 v t hn 40?
Bi gii
166
Tit 154
N TP V CC PHP TNH V S T NHIN
1 Tnh:
183785 + 3408
64872 18736
45862 + 71138
718660 26823
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................
2 Tm x:
x + 338 = 583
x 279 = 358
........................
........................
........................
........................

a+6>6+a
a0=0
(a + b) = 0 < a + (b + 5)
aa=0
0+m= m+0=m
m0=0m=0
4
a) 132 + 85 + 68 + 15
b) 406 + 13 + 237 + 94
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
A
5 Trong t trng cy nh n Bc. Lp 4 trng c 212 cy bch n v trng c s cy

trm nhiu hn s cy bch n 78 cy. Hi lp 4A trng c tt c bao nhiu cy?
Bi gii
167
Tit 155
N TP V CC PHP TNH V S T NHIN (TIP THEO)
1 t tnh ri tnh:
2705 x 32
457 x 136
13840 : 24
52992 : 256
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................
2 Tm x, bit:
x 40 = 1280
x : 25 = 1800
.........................
.........................
.........................
.........................

ax5=5xa
Vi a khc 0 th:
a:1>1:a
(a x b) x 5 > a x (b x 5)
a:a=1
ax1=1xa=1
0:a=0
in du >,<,=
1700 : 10 ..... 107
2010 x 0 ..... 1 x 0
62 x 100 ..... 620
92 x 39 ..... 39 x 92
44 x 11 ..... 484
52 ..... 5200 : 10
Trong 75 pht, bn Minh gii c 15 bi ton. Vy trong 1 gi bn Minh gii c bao

nhiu bi ton nh th?
Tm tt
Bi gii
168
Tit 156
N TP V CC PHP TNH V S T NHIN (TIP THEO)
1 Tnh gi tr ca cc biu thc sau, bit a = 896 v b = 28:

a) a: b
b) 99999 a x b
.............................
.................................................................................
.............................
.................................................................................
2 Tnh:
a) 54321 + 123 x 45
b) 240 x 170 16800 : 100
...................................
.............................................
...................................
..............................................

a) 125 x 45 x 8 = ....................................................................................................
b) 67 x 128 + 128 x 33 = ........................................................................................
c) 306 x 412 306 x 312 = ....................................................................................
Cui hc k I, khi Bn c thng 455 quyn v. Cui hc k II, khi c thng nhiu
hn cui hc k I 107 quyn. Hi trung bnh mi hc k, khi Bn c thng bao nhiu quyn
v?
Tm tt
Bi gii
169
Tit 157
N TP V BIU
1 Biu di y ni v din tch ca 5 tnh min ng Nam B:

(km2)
6857,3
6500
5903,94
5500
5000
4500
4000
3500
3000
2695,5
2500
2095
1982,21
1500
1000
500
0
(Tnh)
B Ra-VngTu
TP.H Ch Minh Bnh Dng
ng Nai
Bnh Phc
Da vo biu hy tr li cc cu hi sau:
a) c ri in vo trng din tch ca cc tnh, thnh ph tng ng.
Tnh
TP.HCM
Bnh Dng
ng Nai
Bnh Phc
BR-VT
Din tch
b) Din tch tnh Bnh Phc ln hn din tch TP. H Ch Minh bao nhiu km2?
................................ ...................................................................................................
170
BIU THEO DI HC SINH C BNG HOA IM 10

GIA CC T CA LP BNA
im
10
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
T 1
T 2
T 3
T 4
Mi t u c 10 hc sinh. Da vo biu trn, hy:

a) T mu s bng hoa ca ba t cn li.
b) Lp 4A c bao nhiu bn c bng hoa im 10 trong thng?
c) S bng hoa im 10 ca t 4 bng bao nhiu phn s hc sinh c lp?
171
Tit 158
N TP V PHN S
1 Ni phn s vi hnh biu th cho phn s :
1
3
2
5
1
5
2 Vit tip phn s vo ch chm di mi vch:

1
7
3 Rt gn phn s:
0
....
....
4
7
....
....
....
9
7
14 14 : 2 7
18 18 : 2 9
15
=.............................
40
15
..........................
24
60
..........................
15
36
..........................
24
1000
.....................
1250
4 Qui ng mu s cc phn s:
a)
4
7
v
5
9
b)
1 3
3
; v
3 4
5
172
Tit 159
N TP CC PHP TNH VI PHN S
1 Tnh (ghi kt qu):

a)
2 4
..........
9 9
8 6
..........
9 9
5 7
..........
9 9
b)
1 1
..........
4 12
1 1
..........
4 12
9 3
..........
12 4
2 Tnh:
a)
3 5
................................
7 9
4 4
................................
5 9
b)
5 13
................................
8 24
5 3
................................
12 18
c)
3 4 1

................................
4 5 20
8 1 5
................................
9 3 18
3 Tm x:
a) x +
3 13
7 14
b) x -
9 19
10 20
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
4 Din tch sn trng ca nh trng c b tr nh sau:

3
din tch sn dng hc sinh vui chi.
5
3
din tch sn dng trng cy.
8
Phn cn li xy b nc v hn non b. Hi:
a) Din tch xy b nc v hn non b bng bao nhiu phn din tch sn trng.
b) Bit sn trng l hnh ch nht c chiu di 20m, chiu rng 15m. Tnh din tch xy
b nc v hn non b.
Tm tt
Bi gii
173
Tit 160
N TP CC PHP TNH VI PHN S
Tnh:
a)
2 3
................................
5 7
2 3
: ................................
5 7
b)
7 5
: ................................
8 8
c)
6 7
................................
7 6
5 5
: ................................
9 9
3
................................
14
2 Tnh:
3 5 8
........................................................................................................
4 6 11
3 4 5
........................................................................................................
3 4 5 6
Tm x:
a) x
10 5
11 6
b) x :
3 3
5 5
c)
4
1
: x=
9
3
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................
Mt t giy hnh vung c cnh
3
m.
4
a) Tnh chu vi v din tch ca hnh vung .

b) Mt t giy hnh ch nht c chu vi bng chu vi hnh vung v chiu di gp 2 ln chiu
rng. Tnh din tch ca hnh ch nht.
c) Din tch hnh ch nht bng my phn din tch hnh vung?
Bi gii
174
Tit 161
N TP CC PHP TNH VI PHN S (TIP THEO)
1 Tnh bng hai cch:

6 7 2
a)
13 13 9
b)
Cch 1:
24 28 5 11

17 19 17 19
Cch 1:
.........................................................
...............................................................
.........................................................
...............................................................
.........................................................
...............................................................
Cch 2:
Cch 2:
.........................................................
...............................................................
.........................................................
...............................................................
.........................................................
...............................................................
2 Tnh:
a)
3 5 7
........................................................................................................
5 7 9
b)
3 4 5 1
: ........................................................................................................
4 5 6 6
a)
4 ... 1
:
5 5 5
M mua mt tm vi di 48m.
b)
... 4 7
:
3 7 6
3
tm vi dng may rm ca chnh cc phng, s cn li
4
m may rm ca s. Mi rm ca s u cn
6
m vi. Hi m may tt c bao nhiu rm ca s?
5
Bi gii
175
Tit 162
N TP CC PHP TNH VI PHN S (TIP THEO)
1 Phn s th nht l 5 , phn s th hai l 9 . Hy tnh:

a) Tng ca hai phn s:
b) Hiu ca hai phn s:
c) Tch ca hai phn s: .
d) Thng ca hai phn s:...
2 in vo trng:
a)
b)
S b tr
2
5
S tr
1
10
Hiu
Tha s
2
3
5
12
Tha s
1
7
1
2
Tch
7
9
1
3
2
9
6
5
2
5
8
Tnh:
a)
7 1 5
......................................;
4 3 6
2 1 5
......................................
5 5 8
b)
1 1 1
......................................;
4 3 2
2 1
: 2 ......................................
7 7
c)
1 1
..........................;
2 3
1 1
.........................;
3 4
1 1
.............................
4 5
4 Mt ngi th xy mt bc tng, bui sng xy c 3 bc tng, bui chiu xy c 1

8
bc tng. Hi:
a) Sau 2 bui, ngi th xy c my phn bc tng?
b) Ngy hm sau, ngi th t o c
1
bc tng. Hi phn tng xy cn li
2
chim my phn bc tng?

Bi gii
176
Tit 163
N TP V I LNG
1 Vit y bng n v o khi lng sau:

Ln hn ki-l-gam
Ki-l-gam
B hn ki-l-gam
Kg
1 kg
= 10 hg
= 1000g
68 t = .......................... tn
1
yn = ....................... kg
5
2 yn 6 kg = ................. kg
1
t = .......................... kg
4
5 t 5 kg = ..................... kg
1
tn = ........................ kg
10
6 tn 34 kg = .................. kg
d) 62062kg = .......... tn...........kg
6 tn 34kg = ....................kg
7850kg = ..............t.............kg
327kg = ...........yn...........kg
a) 80 yn = ................... kg
80 kg = ................... yn
b) 8 t = ....................... yn
300 yn = ..................... t
c) 32 tn = ........................ t
in du >,<,=
1 t 50kg ..... 150 yn
500kg .....
425kg ..... 6 tn 34kg
600g .....
1
tn
2
1
kg
3
4 Nam cn nng 33kg. Ho nh hn Nam 4 kg. Hi c 2 bn cn nng bao nhiu ki-l-gam?

Bi gii
5 Hai anh em cng li cn nng 80kg. Anh nng hn em 16kg. Hi mi ngi cn nng bao
nhiu?
Tm tt
Bi gii
177
Tit 164
N TP V I LNG (TIP THEO)

1 th k = ..... nm
1 ngy = ..... gi
1 nm = ..... thng
1 gi = ..... pht
= .....(hay.....)ngy
1 pht = ..... giy
1 thng = .....(hay .....)ngy
1
gi = ......pht
60
(thng hai c ..... ngy hay ..... ngy)
1
pht = .........giy
10
2 a) 3 gi = ..... pht
3 gi 15 pht = ..... pht
1
gi = ..... pht
5
3600 giy = ..... pht

b) 12 pht = ..... giy
1 pht 15 giy = ..... giy
1
pht = ..... giy
4
1 gi = ........ giy
c) 10 th k = ........ nm
6 nm 6 thng = ........ thng
1
ngy = ........ gi
3
1000 nm = ....... th k
ng ghi , sai ghi S vo (
):
2 gi 30 pht = 180 pht
450 giy > 7 pht 0 giy
1
gi = 12 pht
(
12
1
ngy < 4 gi ( )
8
1
th k = 10 nm
( )
36 thng < 3 nm 2 thng (
10
4 Thi gian hot ng trong ngy ca bn Nam c ghi li nh sau:
Thi gian
Cng vic
5 gi 30 pht n 6 gi
V sinh c nhn v tp th dc
6 gi n 6 gi 20 pht
Ti cy v qut sn
6 gi 20 pht n 6 gi 50 pht
n sng
7 gi n 11 gi 30 pht
Hc v chi trng
11 gi 30 pht n 13 gi 30 pht
Ngh tra
14 gi n 16 gi
n bi v lm bi tp nh
16 gi 30 pht n 17 gi
banh
17 gi 30 pht
Tm ra n cm chiu
a) Nam n sng trong bao nhiu pht?............................................................................................

b) Bui chiu Nam n bi, lm bi tp nh trong bao lu?..........................................................
178
Tit 165
N TP V I LNG (TIP THEO)
1 Vit s (hoc phn s) thch hp vo ch chm:

1 m2 = ........... dm2 = .......... cm2
1 dm2 = ............ cm2
1 cm2 = ............ dm2 = ........... m2
1 dm2 = ............ m2
1 km2 = .............. m2
1 m2 = ............... km2

a) 5 m2 = ............. cm2
1
2
2
2 dm = ............. cm
1
m2 = .............. cm2
100
b) 800 dm2 = ........... dm2
12 m2 = ............ dm2
1 2
m = ............. dm2
2
701 dm2 = .............. cm2
32m2 9dm2 = ............. dm2
3400 dm2 = .............. m2
7 dm2 41 cm2 = ............ cm2
50000 cm2 = ........... dm2
8m2 50cm2 = ............... cm2
c) 826 dm2 = .......m2...........dm2

207 cm2 = .....dm2.....cm2
1743 dm2 = ..........m2..........dm2

20081 cm2 = ......m2.........cm2

a) 2 dm2 8cm2 = 2008 cm2
b) 24 m2 = 240000 cm2
c) Chiu cao ca ca ra vo l 2 dm
d) Bn Nam cao hn bn mai 2m
4
Bc Ba trng khoai m trn mt khu t hnh vung c cnh bng
trung bnh 1m2 c
5
km. Mi v, thu hoch
8
3
kg khoai m ti. Hi mi v, trn c khu t y, bc Ba thu hoch c
2
bao nhiu tn khoai m ti?

Tm tt
Bi gii
179
Tit 166
1-
N TP V HNH HC
Gc vung c nh l:........................................ A
Gc nhn c nh l: .........................................
Gc t c nh l:...............................................
Cc cnh song song vi nhau l:........................
Cc cnh vung gc vi nhau l:.......................
5 cm
6 cm
5 cm
4 cm
Hnh (1)
Hnh (3)
Hnh (2)
a) Vit vo trng:
Hnh
Chu vi
Din tch
(1)
(2)
(3)
b) Cc hnh c cng chu vi l: ..........................................................................
Cc hnh c cng din tch l: .......................................................................
3 Mt hnh thoi c din tch bng din tch hnh vung cnh 6dm. Bit mt ng cho
hnh thoi bng 9dm, tnh ng cho cn li ca hnh thoi.
4 Ngi ta dng gch men hnh vung cnh 3dm lt mt nn nh hnh ch nht c chiu
di 24m, chiu rng 18m. Hi cn bao nhiu vin gch lt kn nn nh, bit phn mch va
khng ng k ?
Tm tt
Bi gii
180
Tit 167
N TP V HNH HC (TIP THEO)
1 a) Quan st hnh bn,

-
on thng song song vi AB l: .............
on thng vung gc vi BC l: .............
c) Hy v thm mt ng thng i qua hai im
no c mt hnh tam gic v mt hnh t gic.

E
(hai im l:.........................................)
2
14cm
6cm
Hnh ch nht ABCD c chu vi bng chu vi hnh vung MNPQ. Hy khoanh vo ch ci t
trc s o ch din tch ca hnh vung MNPQ.
a. 25m2
b. 80m2
c. 100m2
d. 400m2
3 Chn 4 im thch hp trn hnh v ri ni li c:

a) Mt hnh vung c
din tch l 25cm2
b) Mt hnh ch nht
c chu vi l 20cm
1cm
1cm
181
4.
A
4cm
Cho hnh H to bi hnh ch nht

ABCD v hnh vung BCEG.
5cm
a) in s thch hp vo ch trng:
4cm
b) Tnh din tch hnh H
- Hnh ch nht ABCD c:

+ Chiu di: ...............cm
+ Chiu rng: .............cm
- Hnh bnh hnh c:
+ Cnh y: ...............cm
+ Chiu cao: ..............cm
182
Tit 168
N TP V TM S TRUNG BNH CNG
1 Tm trung bnh cng ca cc s:

a) 123 ; 234 v 345
b) 1234 ; 2345 ; 3456 v 4567
2 Thng k s hc sinh tng khi lp ca mt trng tiu hc trong nm hc 2009 2010

nh sau:
Khi
Mt
Hai
Ba
Bn
Nm
S hc sinh
150
135
165
192
148
a) Hi trung bnh mi khi c bao nhiu hc sinh ?

b) Khi Ba hn khi Hai bao nhiu hc sinh v t hn khi Bn bao nhiu hc sinh?
3 T Mt gp c 62 quyn sch gio khoa nn gp c nhiu hn t Hai 11 quyn nhng t

hn t Ba 8 quyn. Hi trung bnh mi t gp c bao nhiu quyn sch gio khoa?
Tm tt
Bi gii
4 Tm trung bnh cng ca bn s t nhin lin tip chn, trong s ln nht l s b nht ca
cc s c nm ch s.
in vo ch chm:
Bi gii
- S ln nht ( s b nht c nm ch s ) l:.....................................

- Cc s t nhin lin tip chn l:..............................................................................
- Trung bnh cng ca bn s t nhin lin tip chn l:
.................................................................................................................................................
183
Tit 169
N TP V TM HAI S KHI BIT TNG

V HIU CA HAI S
1 in s thch hp vo trng:
Tng
64
205
1038
46403
Hiu
12
59
126
10075
S b
S ln
2 Ha v Bnh xp c tt c 100 con hc giy. Trong bn Ha xp hn bn Bnh 12

con. Hi mi bn xp c bao nhiu con hc giy?
Tm tt
Bi gii
3 Trung bnh cng ca hai s 262. S th nht hn s th hai l 226. Tm hai s .
Mt tha rung hnh ch nht c chu vi 480m, chiu di hn chiu rng 40m. Tnh din tch
tha rung.
Bi gii
Mt hnh ch nht c na chu vi 120m. Nu tng chiu rng thm 12cm th ta c mt hnh
vung. Tnh din tch hnh ch nht .
Tm tt
Bi gii
184
Tit 170
N TP V TM HAI S KHI BIT TNG

HOC HIU V T S CA HAI S
Tm a v b:
Tng a + b
126
616
1975
5628
T s a : b
1:2
6:2
2:3
5:2
Hiu x y
432
303
2010
2345
T s x : y
5:1
6:3
5:3
7:2
a
b
Tm x v y:
x
y
3 Khi Bn v khi Nm trng c 4114 cy bch n. Khi lp Bn trng c s cy bng

7
s cy ca khi Nm trng. Hi mi khi trng c bao nhiu cy?
10
Tm tt
Bi gii
Tm s c hai ch s bit rng ch s hng chc b hn ch s hng n v l 3 v bng
2
ch
3
s hng n v.
Bi gii
185
Tit 171
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 Dn s ca nm tnh ( theo s liu 01/4/2009) c cho trong bng sau:

Tnh
Long An
Qung Bnh
H Giang
C Mau
S dn
1 436 914
846 924
724 353
1 205 108
Tn ca cc tnh c s dn theo th t t t n nhiu (trong bng trn) l:

.................................................................................................................................................
2 Tnh:
a)
5 7 1
.......................................................................................................................
7 14 2
b)
5 7
......................................................................................................................
18 36
c)
5 3 7
: .......................................................................................................................
9 10 12
3 Tm x:
a) x -
5 7
6 12
b) x :
4
10
15
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
4 Tm ba s t nhin lin tip bit tng ca ba s l 195.

Bi gii
5 i tuyn hc sinh gii Ton c 33 hc sinh, trong s hc sinh nam bng 6 s hc sinh n.
Hi i tuyn hc sinh gii ton c bao nhiu hc sinh n ?
Bi gii
186
Tit 172
LUYN TP CHUNG
Vit (theo mu):

S
32745
Gi tr ca ch s 2
2000
689726
705205
2089098
2 t tnh ri tnh:
a) 75294 + 23866
b) 90876 26398
in du >; <; =
6 19
....
19 26
c) 66865 : 311
9
7
....
11 10
16 24
....
24 36
14 14
....
23 32
Ngi nng dn T Lim (H Ni) trng u nnh, tnh ra c 100m2 thu hoch c 3kg ht.
Nu trng u nnh trn tha rung hnh ch nht c chiu di 250m, chiu rng bng
4
chiu
5
di th ngi nng dn s thu hoch c bao nhiu t u nnh?

Tm tt
Bi gii
Tm gi tr s ca a v b, bit:
a)
b)
ab0
a = ...........
ab
828
b = ..........
a = ...........
ab0
ab
715
b = ..........
187
Tit 173
LUYN TP CHUNG
1 Vit vo trng (theo mu):

c s
Vit s
Vit thnh tng
Su trm bn mi lm
645 318
600 000 + 40 000 + 5 000 +
nghn ba trm mi tm
300 + 10 + 8
Ba triu bn trm nm mi
t nghn ba trm linh by
Mt trm mi hai triu
khng trm linh chn nghn
by trm nm mi su.
2 Vit s (hoc phn s) thch hp vo ch chm:

a)
b)
70kg = .........yn
500kg = ........t
c) 8000kg = .........tn
3yn = ...............kg
3yn 7kg =....................kg
2t = ...............kg
2t 5kg = ...................kg
14tn = ...............kg
14tn 40kg = ....................kg
3 Tnh:
a)
7 5 11
...............................................................................................
8 9 12
b)
7 4 11
..........................................................................................
6 5 12
c)
2 5 2
: : ..........................................................................................
3 6 9
4 C 320 hc sinh ca hai khi tham gia ng din th dc, trong s hc sinh lp Mt bng
3
s hc sinh lp Hai. Hi c bao nhiu hc sinh lp Mt tham gia ng din th dc?
4
Tm tt
Bi gii
5 Da vo c im, ghi tn hnh:

a) C hai cnh i din song song v bng nhau:..........................................................
b) C 4 gc vung:.........................................................................................................
c) C hai ng cho ct nhau ti trung im ca mi ng: .............................................
d) C hai ng cho vung gc vi nhau:....................................................................
e) C 4 cnh bng nhau:..................................................................................................
188
Tit 174
LUYN TP CHUNG
1.1 Tnh.
a)
b)
c)
8
3
)
= ..
4
15
22 2
: ( + 3 ) = ..
27 3
2 3
+ :2
= ..
5 5
(2
2. Khoanh tron vao ch (A, B, C) at trc ket qua ung.

Gia tr cua bieu thc
5
8
A.
5 3 9 7
la :
7 6 5 12
3
B.
8
C.
7
8
3. Tnh bang cach thuan tien nhat.

= .........................................................................
48 35 : 8
25 56 4
= .........................................................................
245 48 + 245 52 = .........................................................................
.............................................................................................................
d)
318 75 318 65 = ..........................................................................
.............................................................................................................
4. Khoanh tron vao ch (A, B, C) at trc ket qua tot.
Tm x.
1 7
26 2
a)
b)
x+
=
x
=
a)
b)
c)
3
8
5
B. x =
8
3
C. x =
7
27
7
13
6
B. x =
13
9
C. x =
13
2
5. Mot hnh bnh hanh co o dai ay la 30 cm, chieu cao bang
o dai ay. Hnh bnh
3
A. x =
A. x =
hanh o co dien tch bang dien tch cua mot hnh thoi co o dai ng cheo ln la
60 cm. Tnh o dai ng cheo be cua hnh thoi.
Bai giai
189
Tit 175
N TP CHUN B KIM TRA HC K 2
Phn 1: 3 im
Cu 1. Khoanh vo ch t trc cu tr li ng:
1. Phn s
A.
5
bng phn s no di y?
6
20
18
2. t m
B.
20
24
C.
24
30
D.
18
20
3
hnh trn no di y?
8
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cu 2. ng ghi , sai ghi S:

1. Cc phn s c xp theo th t tng dn:
1 2 3 4
; ; ;
2 3 4 5
2. Nn mt phng hc ch nht c chiu di 8dm, chiu rng 5m.

Cu 3. in vo ch chm:
6 tn 9 kg = .................. kg
300cm2 = ..................... m2
3
gi = ............. pht
4
5
pht = ............... giy
12
Phn 2: 7 im
Cu 1. Tnh:
5
2
kg kg ................................
4
3
9 3
: ................................
8 5
5 1 1
................................
2 4 8
7 1 5
: ................................
10 3 7
Cu 2. Tm x:
x 5 =
15
13
4
2
: x=
9
3
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
Cu 3. Mt mnh vn hnh ch nht c chu vi 280m, chiu rng bng
3
chiu di.
4
a) Tnh din tch ca mnh vn.

190
b) Ngi ta trng cam v chanh trn mnh vn . Din tch trng cam bng
2
din tch
3
mnh vn. Tnh din tch trng chanh.

Tm tt
Bi gii
Cu 4. Tm mt phn s bit rng trung bnh cng ca t s v mu s l 15 m t s b hn

mu s 6 n v.
Bi gii
191
MC LC
192
CHU TRCH NHIM XUT BN
193

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CC TC GI

T SCH DNH CHO PH HUYNH

GIP CON HC TON 4

NH XUT BN GIO DC VIT NAM

Vit s thch hp vo ch chm

5108 = 5000 + 100 + ...............

2459 = .................+ 400 + 50 + 9

Hnh t gic ABCD c kch thc nh sau:

Tit 2: N TP CC S N 100000 (tip theo)

5000 + 3000 = ...............................

7000 4000 = ...............................

................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................

3 in du >, <, = vo ch chm :

36 278 ............36 728

63 291 ...........56 982

87 308 ...........87 308

a) Vit cc s sau theo th t t ln n b:

Cho 4 im A, B, C, D nm trn cng on thng nh sau :

Tit 3 : N TP CC S N 100000 (tip theo)

................................... ...................................... ...................................... ......................................

...................................... ...................................... ......................................

Tnh gi tr biu thc:

a/. 7000 3000 + 9000 = ................................

b/. 8000 2000 3 = .....................................

b/. x - 2769 = 62953

Hai lp 4A v 4B xp thnh 9 hng nh nhau ng din th dc. Hi s bn tham gia ng

Vit cc s t nhin nh nht, ln nht sao cho :

Tit 4 : BIU THC C CHA MT CH

Tnh gi tr biu thc a + 125 vi a = 4 ; a = 15 ; a = 67 ; a = 275

Tnh gi tr s ca biu thc:

138 + 241 = ............

Vit biu thc ri tnh gi tr s ca biu thc (theo mu)

Mt ca hng bn c 357kg go np v mt s go t gp 3 ln s go np. Hi ca hng

Tnh gi tr s ca biu thc:

9241 + 534 = .................

Tnh gi tr biu thc :

b/. 8702 b 4 vi b = 108

c/. 6783 (b + 4180) vi b = 967

d/. 415 (32 : b) vi b = 4

Vit vo trng (theo mu)

Tm s c hai ch s bit tng hai ch s bng 12 v ch s hng chc gp ba ln ch s hng

Vit s :..........................c s: ...............................................................................................

Vit s hoc ch thch hp vo trng:

Trm Chc Nghn Trm Chc n

a/. Vit s ln nht c su ch s:.................................................................................

a) 10000 ; 11000 ;.................;................. ;..................;15000

2 Vit s thch hp vo trng:

Trm Chc Nghn Trm Chc n

Vit s hoc ch thch hp vo ch trng:

2 c cc s sau v cho bit ch s 5 thuc hng no, lp no ?

Vit s bit s gm:

Ghi gi tr ca ch s 8 trong mi s bng sau (theo mu)

Vit mi s sau thnh tng(theo mu)

Tit 9: SO SNH CC S C NHIU CH S

Vit s thch hp vo trng:

Tit 10: TRIU V LP TRIU

Vit s thch hp vo ch chm :

Vit s thch hp vo trng:

Tit 11: TRIU V LP TRIU (tip theo)

Vit mi s sau thnh tng theo 2 cch (theo mu):

Tit 12: LUYN TP

Vit s thch hp vo trng:

Vit s thch hp vo trng: