SUMMER TRANING

KOTA SUPER THERMAL

POWER PLANT STATION

2014-2015
(10 June 2014 to 10 July
2014)

SUBMITTED TO:
DEEPAK SHARMA
HOD ELECTRICAL DEPT.

SUBMITTED BY:
JITESH KUMAR
11EAYEE021
B. Tech. IV Yr., VII Sem.

INTRODUCTION OF THE
THERMAL POWER PLANT
It was established in 1983.
It is located at the left bank of the CHAMBAL
River at the upstream of KOTA BAIRAJ.
1st & 2nd units are of 110 MW each.
3rd ,4th &5th units are of 210 MW .
6th & 7 unit of 195 MW.
Total generation capacity
(110+110+210+210+210+195+195) =1240 MW
Favorable condition
Abundant quantity of clean cooling water.
Good transport facility
Concentration of load in Kota region due to
large number of industries.

INSTALLED CAPACITY

Main Parts of Kota Super Thermal

Power Station

Principle
Layout
Coal handling plant
Boiler
Super heater
Steam Turbine
Economizer
Generator
Water Treatment Plant
Ash handling plant
Control Room

Coal Handling Plant

Coal handling plant section

Wagon unloading system

Unload the coal

from wagon to
hopper with the
help of wagon
Tripler.
Hopper allows to
pass coal pieces
200mm
From hopper coal
fall on vibrator
which is supported
by roller.

Conveying system
Belt are used to convey

coal from coal handling

plant to furnace.

Specification:Belt width : 1400mm

Speed : 2.2m/sec
Total install power :
360kw
Capacity : 1350/750
ton/hr
No. of conveyor: 38

Crushing system
CRUSHER HOUSE:- It

consists of crushers
which are used to
crush the coal to 20
mm size.
Two types
Primary crusher
o Rail crusher
o Rotary breaker
Secondary crusher

Boiler
It is a closed vessel in which water under

pressure is converted into steam.

Hot water or steam used to transfer heat to a
process.
A boiler is always designed to absorb
maximum amount of heat released in process
of combustion.
Furnace:- It is primary part of boiler where the
fuel is burnt to liberate the heat
energy.
Thermal
Chemical
Energy of
fuel

Energy by
combustio
n

Figure Boiler

Super heater
Super heater consists group of tubes.
The tubes are heated by the heat of

combustion gases during their passage

from furnace to chimney, so the
temperature increased.
Super heater remove the moisture from
the steam leaving from the boiler tubes.

Steam Turbine
It is a machine in

which a shaft is
rotated steadily by
reaction of steam, air
upon blades of a
wheel.
When Steam is used
then it is called
steam turbine.
It works on Modified
Kineticcycle.
Rankine
Energy

Mechanic
al Energy

Economizer
Economizer is a device which

recover the heat from the flue

gases on their way to chimney.
It increases the 10-12%
efficiency of the plant.

GENERATOR

An electrical generator is a
machine which converts
mechanical energy into electrical
energy through electro
mechanical energy conversion .
The generator is driven by
directly coupled steam turbine at
a speed of 3000 r.p.m.

Mechanical
Energy

Electrical
Energy

Water Treatment Plant

Pressure filter removes

undisclosed impurities from

raw water.
Carbon filter removes excess
chlorine from clarified
water.
D.M. plant removes dissolved
impurities from clarified
water.
Conductivity ,pH & silica content
of this water must be
checked time to time.
D.M. water must be in the
ratio of 1:8

Ash Handling Plant

In thermal plants

25% is furnace
bottom ash and
75% is pulverized
fuel ash.
Electrostatic
Precipitator is used
in ash handling
plant to remove fly
ash.

Control
Room

THANK YOU!!!
&
ANY QUERIES ???