Chemistry CH# 4

Total marks=33

(Attempt any 10 s.questions)

10*2=20

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)

Explain cleavage of crystals and crystals plane.

Water is liquid at room temperature but H2S is a gas give reason.
Describe the importance of vacuum distillation.
Evaporation causes cooling justify it.
Ice floats on water give reason. (How fishes owe their lives due to H-bonding.)
Explain the working of pressure cooker.
Why heat of sublimation of A SUBSTANCE IS GREATOR THAN THE HEAT PF
VAPORIZATION.
h) The boiling point of water is different at Murree hills and at Mount Everest
gives reason.
i) Melting and boiling point of halogens increases down the group give reason.
j) London forces are weaker than dipole dipole forces give reason.
k) Heat of sublimation of iodine is very high.
l) Boiling point of HF is lesser than H2O. while F has more electro negativity as
compared to O.
m) Define molar heat of vaporization.
n) Earthen ware vessels keep water cool.
2-Define vapor pressure and calculate vapor pressure by Mano metric
method. 05
3- Define H bonding give ex. And explain H bonding in biological compounds.
05
4- Draw structure of HF, NH3 and H2O with the help of H bonding.
03

Chemistry CH# 4
Total marks=28

Note Attempt all questions.

8*2=16
a) Ionic crystals are highly brittle.
b) Cleavage of the crystals is itself an isotropic behavior.
c) Diamond is an insulator while graphite is fairly good conductor of electricity.
d) Iodine dissolves readily in tetra chloromethane.
e) Ionic crystals do not conduct electricity in free space.
f) Metals are malleable and ductile give reason.
g) Define crystal lattice and unit cell.
h) Define allotropy give ex.
i) Differentiate between amorphous solids and crystalline solids.
j) Define lattice energy give ex.
k) NaCl and CsCl have different structures.
2-Define liquid crystals and give its uses.
04

3-Define molecular solids and give its properties.

04
4-Explain the terms with an example
04
(a) Isomorphism (b) polymorphism (c) transition temperature (d) habit of a
crystal