Integral definida

1.
0

I = 3 w 4w2 dw
2

u=4w 2
du=2 wdw
du
=wdw
2
w=2 u=0
w=0 u=4
4
3
I = u du
2 0
3 /2
I =u
I =[ ( 4 )3/ 2( 0 )3 /2 ]
I =8
2.
3

1
dy
3
1 ( y +2 )
u= y+2
du=dy
y=1 u=1
y=3 u=5
I =

I = u3 du
1

u
I=
2
1 1 1
I=

2 25 1
1 24
I=
2 25
12
I=
25

( )

3.
/2

I = sin 2 x dx
0

u=2 x
du
=dx
2
x=0 u=0

x= u=
2

I=

1
sinu du
2 0

1
I = cos u
2
1
I=
[ cos cos 0 ]
2
1
I=
[ 11 ]
2
I =1
4.
2

I = t 2 t 3 +1 dt
1
3

u=t +1
du 2
=t dt
3
t=1 u=2
t=2 u=9
9

I = u du
2

3 /2

2u
I=
3
2 3 /2
3/2
I = [ ( 9) ( 2) ]
3
2
I = [ 272 2 ]
3
5.
1

y +2 y
dy
3 3
2
0 y +3 y +4
3
2
u= y +3 y +4
du=( 3 y 2+ 6 y 2) dy
du
2
=( y +2 y ) dy
3
y=0 u=4
y=1 u=8
6
1 du
I= 3
3 4 u
u 2/ 3
I=
2
1
I = [ ( 8 )2 /3( 4 )2 /3 ]
2
1
3
I = [ 42 2 ]
2
I =23 2
I =

6.

15

w
dw
3 /4
0 ( 1+ w )
1+w=u4
I =

dw=4 u 3 du
w=0 u=1
w=15 u=2
2
( u 41 ) 3
I =
4 u du
u3
1
2

I =4 ( u4 1 ) du
1

[ ]

u5
u
5
1
I =4 ( 2515 ) ( 21 )
5
1
I =4 ( 321 )( 21 )
5
26
I =4
5
104
I=
5
I =4

[
[

]
]

( )

7.
5

I = |x3|dx
2

Si

x3 0 x 3
| x3|=x 3

Si

x3<0 x<3
| x3|=3x
3

I = ( 3x ) dx + ( x3 ) dx=|x3| dx
3

2
2 3

2
5

x
x
+ 3 x
2 2 2
3
9
25
9
I = 9 + (6 +2 ) +
15 9
2
2
2
29
I=
2
I =3 x

( )

)( )

8.
1

I = |x|x dx
1

x 0 | x|=x
x< 0 |x|=x
0

I = 2 x dx
1

u=2 x
du=2 dx
0
1
I = u1 /2 du
2 2
0

1 u3/ 2
1 3 /2
I =
=
u
2 3 /2
3
2

()

I=

()

2
2
3

9.
3

I = 3+|x|dx
3

3+ x 0 x 3
3x <0 x<3
10.
3

I = ( x+ 2 ) x+ 1dx
0

u =x +1
dx=2 udu
Cuando

x=0 u=1
x=2 u= 3
3

I = ( x+ 2 ) x+ 1dx= ( u2 +1 ) u ( 2 udu )
0

I = 2u 2 ( u2 +1 ) du
1

u4 u2
I =2
+
4 2

)|

9
1
I = +3 +1
2
2
I =6

( )( )

11.

x +1
dx
x+ 1

I =
0
1

x
I = ( x 2x ) +
dx
x+1
0
1

I = x 2 dx x dx +
0

2 1

I=

u1
du
u

2
x x

+ [ uln u ]|1
3 2 0

1
Falta
1 1
I = +
3 2

[ ]

12.
64

I =
1
64

( t 1t + t ) dt
3

64

I = t dt
0

3 / 2 64

2t
I=
3
I =

64

1
3
dt + t dt
t
0

2 t

1/ 2 64
0

3 t 2 /3
+
2

64