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Analgesic
Antipyretic
anti inflammatory
CONSIDERATION
1. peptic ulcer
2. bleeding
disorder
3. anti-coagulant
( warfarin )
4. Reye's
syndrome
children
Dose
325 - 650
mg
400 / 600
mg
25 - 50
mg
PRN
TID
TID / BI
50 mg
TID
100 mg
1 day
CELEBRA
X
/CELECOX
IB
200 mg
PRN
ACETAMI
NOPHEN
bawah 12
tahun
Side effect
Pro Re Nata
may close
closure of
ductus
arteriosus
5. Asthma - acute
bronchospasm
6. pregnancy
-- prolonged labour
-- bleeding at birth
7. renal / liver
disease
PARACETAMOL / ACETAMINOPHEN
Analgesic
anti pyretic
little or no anti inflamatory
Less GI upset
Not implicated in Reyes Syndrome
ORAL
500 mg
QID
paracetamol,
or 1g
(every 44 gram maximum
6 hours)
daily
toxic dose : 7-8
gram
IV paracetamol :
PERFALGAN
- pregnant ladies
with severe acute
pain
OPIOD
CODEINE
650 mg
Mostly REVACOD
( + paracetamol )
TRAMADOL, tramal
-opiod like
analgesic
SIDE EFFECTS:
-Nausea &
Vomiting?
-Salivation
-Dependent
(addiction)
-Tolerance
-Constipation
500 mg
ANTIBIOTIC
S
Prophylaxis(prevent) VS therapeutic
(treat infection)
PENICILIN
500 mg,
1X3
500 mg,
1X3
500 mg,
1X3
250 mg,
3-4 daily
AMPICILIN
AMOXICILIN
FLUCLOXACILIN
AUGMENTIN - COAMOXICLAV
. Amoxicilin +
50-100
mg
1-2 x 3
1x3,
PRN
NS
BS
staph
Oral:
625 mg, 1x3
(adult)
Induce seizure
clavulanic acid
CEPHALOSPORIN
10% cross
reactivity penicilin
CEFALEXIN /
CEPHALEXIN
CEFUROXIME
CEFOTAXIME
FLAGYL
METRONIDAZOLE
@ FLAGYL
more effective on
anaerobic bacteria
CLINDAMYCIN
-for mix infection
-alternatif fo
ALLERGIC
PENICILIN
ERYTHROMYCIN
macrolide
500 mg ,
1x3
1gram
IV/IM
1gram
IV/IM
250-500
mg , 1x3
NS
150 - 300
mg 1x3
NS
ANTI FUNGALS
NYSTATIN
MICONAZOLE
oral candidosis &
angular chelitis
againts
staphylococus
aureus
FLUCONAZOLE
oral gel,
25mg/L
cream,
2% 1x3
2-5mL,
1x4
ANTI VIRALS
ACYCLOVIR
topical cream, 5%
oral tablets,
ZOVERAX/ZOVIRAX
for herpes
simplex / zoster
1x4 on
lips
200-800 mg, daily
10 days
MOUTHWASH
CHLORHEXIDINE
staining effect
0.12-0.2
%
POVIDINE IODINE
c/x - thyroid pts
disease
1%
ORAL ULCERATION
COATING AGENT/
DENTAL GEL
SOLCOSERYL
ALOCLAIR
1X3
1X4
ANAESTHETIC MW
LIDOCAINE -TRACHEZAN
BENZYDAMINE -HCL/TANTUM
VERDE
0.15%,
1X4
STEROID
HYDROCOTISONE
1% , 1X3
CREAM
TRIAMCINOLONE
0.1%
GEL
1X3
should use less than a week to
avoid super infections
METRONIDAZOLE
+ AMOXICILIN