25 2015

 .. & . 2 1

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: 25 2015

1. . 194
2. . 188
3. . 259
4.

 .. & . 2 1

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1.
2

z 4 = 2 z 1 z 4 = 22 z 1

( z 4 ) z 4 = 4 ( z 1) z 1

z z 4 z 4 z + 16 = 4 z z 4 z 4 z + 4
3z z = 12
zz = 4
2

z =4
z =2

z
= 2

2.
2

z1 = 2 z1 = 4 z1 z1 = 4 z1 =

4
z1

z 2 = 2 z 2 = 4 z2 z2 = 4 z2 =

4
z2

4
4
2
2z 2z
z
z
2z 2z
w = 1 + 2 = 1 + 2 = 2 + 1 = w w
4
4
z1
z2
z2
z1
z2
z1
2

)
2z
2z
2 z1 2 z2
2z
2z
+
1 + 2 = 1 + 2 = 4 w 4 4 w 4
z2
z1
z2
z1
z2
z1

 .. & . 2 1

3.
4 =

2 z1 2 z2
+
4 z1 z2 2 z12 z22
z2
z1
2 ( z12 + 2 z1 z2 + z22 ) = 0
2 ( z1 + z2 ) = 0
2

z1 + z2 = 0
z1 = z2

( ) = z1 z3
( ) = z2 z3

= z1 2iz1 = z1 1 2i = 5 z1

(1)

= z2 2iz1 = z1 2iz1 = z1 1 + 2i = 5 z1

(1) (2)

( ) = ()

(2)

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 .. & . 2 1

1.

ex
f ( x) = 2 , x
x +1

f :
f ( x) =

(x

+ 1) e

(x

+ 1)

( 2x)

( x 2 x + 1) = e ( x 1)
( x + 1)
( x + 1)
x

>0

x - {1} f 1

f
ex
1

= im e x 2 = 0 0 = 0
x x 2 + 1
x
x +1

im f ( x ) = im

ex
ex
ex
=

im
im
x = +
x + x 2 + 1
x 2 x
2

im f ( x ) = im

x +

f ( A ) = ( 0, + )

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 .. & . 2 1

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2.

f e3 x ( x 2 + 1) =

e2
f e3 x ( x 2 + 1) = f ( 2 )
5
e3 x ( x 2 + 1) = 2

ex
e3
=
x2 + 1 2
e3
f ( x) =
2

e3
e3
f ( A ) = ( 0, + ) xo ( , + ) f ( xo ) =

2
2

f .

3.
x > 0 [ 2 x, 4 x ]
t [ 2 x, 4 x ] t 4 x f ( t ) f ( 4 x )

4x

2x

f ( t )dt <

4x

2x

f ( 4 x )dt

4x

2x

4x

4x

2x

2x

f ( t )dt < f ( 4 x ) 1 dt

f ( t )dt < f ( 4 x ) 2 x

 .. & . 2 1

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4.
1 4x
f ( t ) dt , x>0

g ( x ) = x 2x

,x=0
2

x > 0

4x

4x

2x

( 0, + ) : f ( t )dt =

2x

f ( t )dt f ( t )dt

2x
4x
4x

f
t
dt
f
t
dt
x

( ) f ( t )dt x
( )

2x

g ( x) =
x2
4x

( 4 f ( 4 x ) 2 f ( 2 x ) ) x f ( t )dt
2x

x2
4x

2 xf ( 4 x ) + 2 xf ( 4 x ) 2 xf ( 2 x ) f ( t )dt
2x

x2

4x

2 x ( f ( 4 x ) f ( 2 x ) ) + 2 xf ( 4 x ) f ( t )dt
2x

=
2
x

4x > 2 x f ( 4x ) > f ( 2 x ) f ( 4 x ) f ( 2 x ) > 0 2x ( f ( 4x ) f ( 2 x )) > 0

 .. & . 2 1
4x

4x

2x

2x

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f ( t )dt < f ( 4 x ) 2 x 2 xf ( 4 x ) f ( t )dt > 0

:
4x

2 x ( f ( 4 x ) f ( 2 x ) ) + 2 xf ( 4 x ) f ( t )dt > 0
2x

4x

2 x ( f ( 4 x ) f ( 2 x ) ) + 2 xf ( 4 x ) f ( t )dt
2x

x2

>0

g ( x) > 0

g ( 0, + )

g xo = 0

4x

im g ( x ) = im+

x 0+

x 0

= im

2x

f ( t )dt f ( t )dt

x
4 f ( 4x) 2 f ( 2x)

1
= 4 f ( 0) 2 f ( 0)
= 2 f (0)
= 2 1
=2

xo = 0 .

g [ 0, + )

 .. & . 2 1

f ( x ) e f ( x) + e f ( x) = 2 ,

1.

f ( x) e

f ( x)

+e

f ( x)

) = 2 f ( x) e ( ) = f ( x) e
f x

f ( x)

=e

f ( x)

2 f ( x)

e
e

e
e

f ( x)

x0

f ( 0)

0 =1> 0

f ( 0) = 0

f ( x)

f ( x)

f ( x)

1
e

f ( x)

2 xe
x

f ( x)

+ 2 x + C1

+2

C1 = 0

+ 2x
f ( x)

+ x2 = x2 + 1

= x2 + 1

x = x2 + 1

(1)

x 2 + 1 0

e f ( x) x > 0 x

(1)

e f ( x ) = x 2 + 1+x f ( x ) = ln

x 2 + 1+x

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 .. & . 2 1

2461025125

2.
2x

1+

x2 + 1 + x

2 x2 + 1 =
x + x2 + 1

f ( x) =

x2 + 1 x + x2 + 1

1
x2 + 1

>0

f .

f ( x ) =

x
x
x2 + 1 =
x +1
( x2 + 1) x 2 + 1

( , 0]

[ 0, + )

( 0, f ( 0 ) ) ( 0, 0 )

) C f ( 0, 0 )
y f ( 0 ) = f ( 0 )( x 0 ) y = x

f [ 0,1]
1

( ) = f ( x ) x dx = ( x f ( x ) ) dx
1

))

= x ln x + x 2 + 1 dx
0

= xdx ( x ) ln x + x 2 + 1 dx
1

1
1
x2
x
= x ln x + x 2 + 1 +
dx
0 0 x 2 + 1
2 0
1
1
= ( ln 2 ) + x 2 + 1

0
2
1
= ln 2 + 2 1
2
1
= 2 ln 2
2

 .. & . 2 1

3.
x > 0

f ( x) > f (0) f ( x) > 0

h ( x) =

e f 2 ( t )dt 1
0

x
x

h ( x ) = e f 2 ( t )dt f 2 ( x )
0

e f 2 ( t )dt 1
im

x 0+

= h ( 0 ) = 0

im+ x ln ( f ( x ) ) = im+

x 0

x 0

im+
x 0

ln ( f ( x ) )
1
x

f ( x)
f ( x)
x2
f ( x ) = 0 1 = 0
= im+
= im+
1
x 0
x0 f ( x )
2
x

x2
2 x
0
= im+
= =0
f ( x ) x 0 f ( x ) 1

e f 2 ( t )dt 1
im+
x 0

x ln f ( x ) = 0

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10

 .. & . 2 1

4.

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11

x2
x

h ( x ) = ( x 2 ) 1 3 f ( t 2 ) dt + ( x 3) 8 3 f 2 ( t ) dt
0
0

h [ 2,3]
2
2

h ( 2 ) = ( 1) 8 3 f 2 ( t ) dt = 8 + 3 f 2 ( t ) dt
0
0

h ( 3) = 1 3 f ( t 2 ) dt
0

[ 2,3] f .

f ( x) < x f

( x) < x

x3 8
f ( t ) dt < x dx = =
3 0 3
0
2

8
f ( t ) dt < 3 f 2 ( t ) dt 8 < 0
3
0
2

f (x

)< x

f ( x )dx < x dx
2

x3 1
f ( x )dx < =
3 0 3
2

3 f ( x 2 )dx + 1 > 0
0

h ( 2 ) h ( 3) < 0
Bolzano ( 2,3)

h ( x) = 0