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Chapter 7 Rational Functions Core Vocabulary
Chapter 7 Rational Functions Core Vocabulary
Inversevariation:thevaluesofthetwovariableschangeinanoppositemanneras
onevalueincreases,theotherdecreases.
Constantofvariation:inadirectvariationistheconstant(unchanged)ratiooftwo
variablequantities.
Rationalfunction:isanyfunctionwhichcanbedefinedbyarational
fraction,analgebraicfractionsuchthatboththenumeratorandthe
denominatorarepolynomials.
Rationalexpression:isnothingmorethanafractioninwhichthe
numeratorand/orthedenominatorarepolynomials.
Complexfraction:isafractionwherethenumerator,denominator,or
bothcontainafraction.Complexfraction
Crossmultiplying:multiplythenumeratorofeach(orone)sidebythe
denominatoroftheotherside,effectivelycrossingthetermsover.
WritingInverseVariationEquations:s
incekisconstant,wecanfindkgivenanypointby
multiplyingthexcoordinatebytheycoordinate.
SimplifyingRationalExpressions:simplifyanalgebraicfractionmeanstoreduceittolowest
terms.
Thisisdonebydividingoutthecommonfactorsinthenumeratorand
thedenominator.
MultiplyingRationalExpressions:Multiplythetops(numerators)and
multiplythebottoms(denominators).
Addingorsubtractingwithlikedenominators:simplyaddorsubtractthe
numeratorsandwritethesumoverthecommondenominator.
Addingorsubtractingwithunlikedenominatorsjustfindsomethingcalled
theleastcommondenominator(LCD)
Simplifyingcomplexfractions:findtheleastcommondenominator(LCD)ofallfractions
appearingwithinthecomplexfractionandmultiplyboththe
numeratorandthedenominatorofthecomplexfractionbythe
LCDofthecomplexfraction.
Solvingrationalequationsbycrossmultiplying:anequationinwhichoneormoreofthetermsis
afractionalone.Whensolvingtheserationalequations,weutilize
oneoftwomethodsthatwilleliminatethedenominatorofeachofthe
terms.
Solvingrationalequationsbyusingtheleastcommondenominatoryou
trytoeliminatethembymultiplyingbythecommondenominator.Ifthere
arequadraticsinvolved,youmustgetalltermstoonesidewithzeroon
theother.