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5.

RATIOS, RATES AND PROPORTIONS 1


5.1 RATIOS OF TWO QUANTITIES

Ratio

a:b

1. 100 cm : 0.9 m
2. RM 5 : 60 sen
3. 28 min : 1 hour
4. 12 : 36
5. km : 200 m

Determine whether the given ratios are equivalent ratios.

1.

3.

5.

and

and

0.06 : 0.03 and 200 : 10

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2.

and 5 : 10

4.

and

6.

and 0.2 : 0.3

Simplify each of the following ratios.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7. 0.4 : 1.2

8. 9.6 : 1.6

9.

10.

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Complete the table below

1.

2. 2.3 : 3.8

3.

4. 11 : 15

5. 0.8 : 2.7

Given p : q = 2 : 7, find the following ratios


1. p : p + q

2. q : q p

3. p : q p

4. q + p : q p

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Ratio x to y

1.

5 :9

2.

8 : 3

3.

2 :7

4.

6 : 5

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Value of x

Value of y

54

36

63

54

5.

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