DESIGN OF LANDING SLABS

The slab panels are

Lx

4.38 m

Ly

4.89 m

Assumed thickness of slab

Effective depth
Width of the support

D
d

150.00 mm
125.00 mm
230.00 mm

Effective long span

ly

4.785 m

Effective short span

lx

4.275 m

ly/lx

1.12 Hence, a two way slab

1.20

say
Load per square metre
Dead load
LL
FF

1.00

0.15

25.00

3.75
4.00
0.25
8.00
8.00

KN
KN
KN
KN
KN

say

Applying the end condition as one two adjacent edges discontinues

Short span
coefficients

Short span
coefficients

For positive moment at mid span

0.045

0.035

For
negative
continuous edge

0.060

0.047

moment

at

x *w* lx2 KN-m

Maximum mid span moment

6.58 KN-m

MU+ve

9.87 KN-m

y *w* lx2 KN-m

Maximum support moment

8.77 KN-m

MU-ve

13.16 KN-m

Provide # 8 @ 200mm c/c both ways and crank the alternate bars @ l/5 from
the support.Provide 1 # 10 @ l/3 from the center of the support to account for
the negative moment
Ast
pt

250.00 mm2
0.20

For distrubution reinforcement, provide # 8 @ 200mm c/c

> min. % age

Design of beams at landing

Span
Assumed Section

3.66 m c/c
230 mm
300 mm

b
D

Load per metre

Wt. of wall
Self wt.
Wt from
slab

0.23
0.23

3.35
0.3

20
25

15.41 KN
1.73 KN

5.00

5.00 KN
22.14 KN
23.00 KN

say
Considering partial fixity at ends, maximum momen at center is

Maximum positive moment

0.1
23.00

3.66

Mu+ve

3.66

30.81 KN-m

46.21 KN-m

Effective depth for a balanced section

d

( Mu+ve / 0.138 X fck x b )1/2

270 mm
303 mm

Over all depth D

However, keep D as 420mm and d as 380mm

d

380 mm

Reinforce ment
Mu+ve / bd2
Ast

1.40

pt
0.426

372 mm2

Provide 3 # 16 @ bottom and 2 # 12 @ top

Ast

603.00 mm2

Provide 2 # 16 @ l/3 from the centre of the supports

Shear
V
Vu
tv
pt
tc

wl/2

42.09
56.76
0.65
0.69
0.54

KN
KN
N/mm2
N/mm2

Shear reinforcement is required

Provide # 8 2-legged vertical stirrups @ 200 c/c

DESIGN OF SLABS
The slab panels are
Lx

3.16 m

Ly

3.85 m

Assumed thickness of slab

Effective depth
Width of the support

D
d

100.00 mm
77.00 mm
230.00 mm

Effective long span

ly

3.697 m

Effective short span

lx

3.007 m

ly/lx

1.23 Hence, a two way slab

1.25

say
Load per square metre
Dead load
LL
FF

1.00

0.10

25.00

2.50
1.50
4.00
4.00

KN
KN
KN
KN

say

Applying the end condition as one two adjacent edges discontinues

Short span
coefficients

Long span
coefficients

For positive moment at mid span

0.047

0.047

For
negative
continuous edge

0.063

0.035

moment

at

x *w* lx2 KN-m

Maximum mid span moment

1.70 KN-m

MU+ve

2.55 KN-m

y *w* lx2 KN-m

Maximum support moment

2.28 KN-m

MU-ve

3.42 KN-m

Provide # 6 @ 200mm c/c both ways and crank the alternate bars @ l/5 from the support.Provide 1
# 6 @ l/3 from the center of the support to account for the negative moment

Ast
pt

140.00 mm2
0.18

> min. % age

For distrubution reinforcement, provide # 6 @ 200mm c/c

Deflection

l/d </=

Solving which gives d

where,

26
1.60

1
1
1
72.28 < actually provided.