Professional Documents
Culture Documents
6 HMI Human Machine Interaction
6 HMI Human Machine Interaction
Information Design
Which is the design of informations?
HMI Human-Machine Interaction, MMI Man Human-Machine Interaction, GUI Graphical user interface, Graphic design, Visual Style, Information Design, Vizualization
of Informations Flow, Firm Stzle, Visual Communication, Language of Visual
Information,
Jakub Jura
jakub.jura@fs.cvut.cz
Information Design
Information design has been defined as the
art and science of preparing information so
that it can be used by human beings with
efficiency and effectiveness
(Jacobson Eds. 2000 p. 15).
data information knowledge wisdom
(Jacobson Eds. 2000 p. 271)
Ladislav Sutnar
(1897 1976)
Communications Schema
Communicator
vysla
sender
Coding of
information
communiqu
sdlen
message
Communicant
pijma
receiver
Communication
Channel
Decoding of
information
Interpretation
Sign resource of
communicator
Sensation modalities:
Sign resource of
communicant
Vision
Hearing
Touch
Olfaction
Gustation
Digital Communication
Everything is expressed uncontinuously in the words.
Touch the reason, logic and dispassionate
argumentation.
Axioms of Communication
1. One Cannot Not Communicate.
2. Every communication has a content and
relationship aspect which is
metacommunication for the former.
3. The nature of a relationship is dependent on
the punctuation of the partners communication
procedures .
4. Human communication involves both digital
and analog modalities .
5. Inter-human communication procedures are
either symmetric or complementary
Paul Watzlawick, Pragmatics of Human Communication, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Watzlawick
Reasoning
MS
SS
Model of Operator
Controled System
output
action
Meanings of Colors
SAFETY
ADVANCED or ORDER
RISK OF DANGER or WARNING
DANGER or PROHIBITION
NEUTRAL INFORMATION or CANCEL
http://www.muzeum-umeni-benesov.cz/iid/mez-graf-komunikace/cz/vymezeni_bare
v_a_tabulek_ke_specifikaci_obsahu_sdeleni.html
http://www.muzeum-umenibenesov.cz/iid/mez-grafkomunikace/cz/system_orientacni
ho_znaceni.html
User Interface
HMI - Human Machine Interface, Man Machine Interface, HCI Human Computer Interface
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphical_user_interface
WIMP standard
W: Window(s)
I: Icon(s)
M: Menu(s); Mouse/Mice (rarely) (note that mice
are a subset of pointing devices)
P: Pointing device(s); Pointing; Pointer(s) (note that
the term "pointer" is often used as a synonym for mouse cursor); Pull-down
menu(s) (note that pull-down menus can be thought of as a subset of
menus)
GOMS standard
An approach to human computer interaction observation developed
in 1983 by Stuart Card, Thomas P. Moran and Allen Newell
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_interface
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphical_user
_interface
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphic_desig
n
http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/WIMP
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOMS