MOT SO CONG THC C BAN TRONG CAC BAI TAP TRNG IEN T

grad =
G
divA =

G
a1 + h12

1
h1 u1

1
h1h 2 h 3

G
a 2 + h13

u2

G
a3

u3

G
rotA =

(h 2 h3A1 ) + (h1h3A2 ) + (h1h 2 A3 )

u 2
u 3
u1

= div(grad ) =

1
h1h 2 h3

u1

h 2 h3
h1 u1

) + ...

( )

1+

G
E =grad
G
G
B = rotA

= V
G
G
A = J
2

G
h 3a 3

u1

u 2

u 3

h1A1

h 2A 2

h 3A 3

He

h1

h2

h3

e cac

Tru
Cau

1
1

r
r

1
rsin

G G
G G
G
G
D = E B = H J = E
dV = h1h 2 h 3 du1du2 du3

G
G
G
G
d A = h1du1a1 + h 2 du2a 2 + h 3du3a 3

C=

Q
U

0 =4.10

L=

( )

(H/m)

+1

G
G
P
=
(

)E
0
V
GG
G G G
Wm = 12 H.BdV = 12 L.I2 pS =an(P1 P)
2
V
GG
G
= j(+j) = + j
PJ = EJdV pV = divP
V
G
G
=grad =.as

GG
We = 12 E.DdV = 12 C.U2

0 = 361 109(F/m)

1+

G
h 2a2

G
G
G
A = grad(divA) rot(rotA)

G
G
G
G
dS =h2h3du2du3a1 h1h3dudu
1 3a2 h1h2dudu
1 2a3

G G

D
v s dS = q
G G
H
v d A = I

1
h 1h 2 h 3

G
h1a1

+ j

Uniform Plane Wave and Antenna:

He phng trnh Maxwell

Waveguide:



E x = K12 Exz j Hyz
c

2 E z
x 2

G
G G
E = H a s

G G
G
G
an (H1 H2 ) = Js
G G
G
a n (E1 E 2 ) = 0
G G G
a n .(D1 D2 ) = S
G G G
a n .(B1 B2 ) = 0
G G G
an .(J1 J2 ) = tS

G G G
rotH = J + Dt
G
G
rotE = Bt
G
divD = V
G
divB = 0
G
divJ = tV

2


2H
z

+ yE2z + K c2 E z = 0

x 2

 = C cos
H
z
 =
H
x

jC m
Kc2 a

 =
H
y

jC n
K c2 b

Pbx =

< Pr > dS

R bx = 2Pbx / I

x cos

-jz

m
a

n
b

-jz

m
a

n
b

-jz

v
1 (f th /f )

mn =

1 (f th /f )

E x = jC
K2

m
a

E y = jC
K2

n
b

1
2

jAI3sin
4

x sin

n
b

m
a

m
a

1
r

0 0

+ 31r3 .e-jr

j
2 r 2

+ 2jr2 + 31r3 .e-jr

u n sin d d

4u m ax
Pbx

 = 12 H z j E z
H
y
y
x
K
c

)dS

Cac thong so

-jz

( ) +( ) = =
K = ( ) +( ) = - +
= = ( ) ( ) ( )
f th = v2

n
b

-jz

n
b

-jz

m
a

m
a

2
c

n
b

th
2

n
b

mn

 =0; E = H



H
z
x
TM y ; E y = TM H x
a

+ 21r 2 .e -jr

j
r

4u nm ax

> C n g H t t d A
( E x H y E y H x
S

) ( y ) .e
cos ( x ) sin ( y ) .e
sin ( x ) cos ( y ) .e

m
a

P = 12 TE/TM

Kieu song ti TMmn

E z = Csin
c

D=

 = 12 H z + j E z
H
x
x
y
K

 ; E = H

E z =0; E x = TE H
y
y
TE x
v mn =

 = 0(r j )

R0 = Re()
; L0 = Im()
2a
2a

E =

=1/

2
m

AI 2 sin
4

 3
E r = jA2Icos

= 2/

 =0
+ yH2z + K c2 H
z

) ( y ) .e
sin ( x ) cos ( y ) .e
cos ( x ) sin ( y ) .e
n
b

Kieu song ti TEmn

m
a

 =
H

G G
v = /
Pz = 12 Re{E H}z dSz p



E y = K12 Eyz + j Hxz
c

TT cua nguyen to anten thang

G
G G
H = 1 a s E

m
a

v
th

n
b

TE = ; TM = ; = j

 |2 +|H
 |2 dxdy
|H
x
y

Lossless Transmission Line:

 =U
 e jz +U
 e jz = U
 e jd +U
 e jd = U
 cos(z) jZ I sin(z) = U
 cos(d) + jZ I sin(d)
U
t1
fx1
t2
fx2
1
0 1
2
0 2

I = U t1 e jz U fx1 e jz =
Z
Z
0

 =
U
t2

 +Z I
U
2
02
2

dmax = 2 + k 2

 =
U
fx2

 Z I
U
2 02
2


U
t2
Z0




e jd UZfx2 e jd = j UZ 1 sin(z) + I1cos(z) = j UZ 2 sin(d) + I2cos(d)
0

1+ n
0 1 n

Z(d ) = Z

dmin = 2 + 4 + k 2

Z2 + jZ0 tgd
0 Z0 + jZ2 tgd

=Z

SWR = 11+ nn2

2

Umax = Ut2(1+n2)

SWR 1
n 2 = SWR
+1

Umin = Ut2 (1 n2 )

Imax =

 *}= 1 (U )2 1 (U )2
P = 12 Re{U.I
t
fx
2Z
2Z
0

n = n2 2d

n 2 = ZZ2 +ZZ0 = n2
2

Umax
Z0
Z0 =

Imin =
L0
vp =
C0

Umin
Z0
c
r r